Date: 2025-01-15Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Standard Operating Procedure/ Guidelines for Voluntary
Disclosure of Non Compliance/ Violations related to Export of
SCOMET Items and SCOMET Regulations.
Executive Summary:
This Public Notice from the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) outlines the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Guidelines for Voluntary Disclosure of Non-Compliance Violations related to the export of Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment and Technologies (SCOMET) items and regulations. It encourages exporters to voluntarily disclose instances of non-compliance with export control provisions. The guidelines are effective immediately, as of the date of the notice.
Key Points / Main Content:
Scope of Voluntary Disclosure:
* DGFT encourages voluntary disclosures of non-compliance with export control provisions.
* Voluntary disclosures do not include cases where exporters seek regularization of authorization after the fact based on communication from government agencies.
* The Inter-Ministerial Working Group (IMWG) may consider voluntary disclosure as a mitigating factor in determining administrative penalties.
* Voluntary Disclosure does not cover noncompliance for items under SCOMET Category 0 and under CWC Schedules SCOMET Categories 1A, 1B, 1C.
Types of Violations:
* Export of SCOMET-listed goods/software/technology without prior authorization.
* Export to UNSC-sanctioned entities/individuals without knowledge.
* Export of non-SCOMET items used for weapons of mass destruction.
* Use of an export authorization by a new entity after changes (name change, merger, etc.) without approval.
* Failure to obtain permission for site visits by foreign organizations.
* Failure to comply with reporting/recordkeeping requirements.
* Unauthorized access to technical data or provision of technical assistance.
* Any other violation relating to SCOMET items.
Factors Considered by IMWG:
* Whether the export would have been authorized.
* Whether the violation was intentional or inadvertent.
* Reasons for the violation.
* Degree of cooperation with the investigation.
* Implementation of or improvements to an internal trade compliance program.
* Knowledge of senior management regarding the violation.
* Familiarity of the responsible person with export control laws.
* Past violations of export control laws.
Procedure for Voluntary Disclosure:
* Notify DGFT immediately after discovering and confirming an export violation internally.
* Submit details of the violation in Appendix 100 to SCOMET Division, DGFT via email.
* A show cause notice may be issued by SCOMET Cell, DGFT, if a confirmation from enforcement agencies is received.
* Submit a full disclosure with necessary documents within 30 days or as specified.
* Failure to provide full disclosure may result in the IMWG not considering the disclosure as a mitigating factor.
Required Documents:
* Written disclosure with a covering letter signed by a senior officer (export compliance manager or equivalent).
* Disclosure Proforma (Appendix 100).
* Application in ANF 10A proforma
* Licensing documents (applications, licenses, end-user certificates/statements).
* Shipping documents (Shipping Bills, Commercial Invoices, Airway Bills, Bills of Lading).
* Any other relevant documents.
Action by the DGFT:
* DGFT will present voluntary disclosure cases to the IMWG.
* The IMWG will make recommendations to DGFT, which may include:
* Informing the exporter that no further action is warranted.
* Issuing a Show Cause Notice.
* Issuing an Adjudication Order for violations.
* DGFT will inform the IMWG of the actions taken.
Impact Analysis:
Exporters:
* Impact: Exporters are directly affected as they are responsible for adhering to the SCOMET regulations and export control provisions. They benefit from the opportunity to voluntarily disclose non-compliance, which may be considered a mitigating factor in penalty determinations.
* Action Required: Exporters must establish internal mechanisms for identifying and reporting violations. If a violation is discovered, they must immediately notify DGFT and submit a full disclosure with all required documents.
Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT):
* Impact: DGFT is responsible for administering and enforcing the Foreign Trade Policy. This SOP provides a structured process for handling voluntary disclosures of non-compliance, allowing DGFT to address violations effectively.
* Action Required: DGFT must review and process voluntary disclosures, present cases to the IMWG, and implement the IMWG's recommendations.
Inter-Ministerial Working Group (IMWG):
* Impact: The IMWG plays a central role in evaluating voluntary disclosures and recommending appropriate actions to DGFT.
* Action Required: The IMWG must review each voluntary disclosure case on its merits, considering various factors to determine whether the disclosure should be a mitigating factor in determining administrative penalties.
Government of India:
* Impact: The SOP enhances compliance with export control regulations, contributing to national security and preventing the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.
* Action Required: The Government must support DGFT and the IMWG in implementing and enforcing the SOP effectively.
Key Entities Referenced
HBP: Handbook of Procedures, a document supplementing the Foreign Trade Policy.
Directorate General of Foreign Trade: The primary authority issuing the public notice and responsible for foreign trade policy.
Foreign Trade Policy 2023: The governing policy under which the Directorate General of Foreign Trade exercises its powers.
SCOMET Items: Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment and Technologies items, the export of which is regulated.
Standard Operating Procedure Guidelines for Voluntary Disclosure of Non Compliance Violations related to Export of SCOMET Items and SCOMET Regulations: The main subject of the public notice, outlining procedures for voluntary disclosure of violations.
Foreign Trade Development and Regulation Act: The Act under which export and import policies are determined.
Inter-Ministerial Working Group: A group within the Directorate General of Foreign Trade that considers applications for export of SCOMET items and voluntary disclosures.
Weapons of Mass Destruction and their Delivery Systems (Prohibition of Unlawful Activities) Act: An act related to export control provisions, compliance of which is encouraged through voluntary disclosure
To be published in the Gazettee of India Extraordinary (Part-1, Section-1)
Government of India
Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Department of Commerce
Directorate General of Foreign Trade
Vanijya Bhawan, New Delhi- 110011
Public Notice No. 40/2024-2025
Dated: IS” Tenvary, R202
Subject: Standard Operating Procedure/ Guidelines for Voluntary Disclosure of Non
Compliance/ Violations related to Export of SCOMET Items and SCOMET Regulations.
In exercise of the powers conferred under Para 1.03 and 2.04 of the Foreign Trade Policy
(2023), the Directorate General of Foreign Trade hereby notifies the Standard Operating
Procedure/ Guidelines for Voluntary Disclosure of Non Compliance/ Violations related to Export
of SCOMET Items and SCOMET Regulations as under Para 10.19 of HBP enclosed in the
Annexure to this Public Notice.
2. This shall come into force with immediate effect.
3. Effect of this Public Notice:
Standard Operating Procedure/ Guidelines for Voluntary Disclosure of Non Compliance/
Violations related to Export of SCOMET Items and SCOMET Regulations is hereby notified.
, a
(Santosh Kumar Sarangi)
Directorate General of Foreign Trade
Ex-officio Additional Secretary, Government of India
Email: dgft@nic.in
(Issued from 01/77/171/062/AM23/EC(S))Standard Operating Procedure/ Guidelines for Voluntary Disclosure of Non-Compliance/
Violations related to Export of SCOMET Items and SCOMET Regulations
Scope:
The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) recognizes that there may be occasions where
responsible exporters, did not comply with the export control provisions of the Foreign Trade
(Development and Regulation) Act, the Weapons of Mass Destruction and their Delivery
Systems (Prohibition of Unlawful Activities) Act, the Customs Act, or any other relevant law,
regulation, order, etc. or license/authorization on export controls issued by DGFT. The DGFT
encourages voluntary disclosures of failure to comply with the export control provisions and
supports raising awareness among the exporters to avoid any non-compliance incidents.
Voluntary disclosures do not involve cases where the exporter applies for regularization of
authorization / post-facto export authorization, on the basis of communication from the
relevant Government of India agencies such as DGFT, and Customs.
The Inter-Ministerial Working Group (IMWG) in DGFT constituted for considering the
applications for export of SCOMET items may consider a voluntary disclosure as a mitigating
factor in determining the administrative penalties, if any, that should be imposed.
The IMWG would consider each case on its merit in accordance with the provisions of the
Export and Import Policy determined by the Central Government from time to time, under the
Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, and the Orders issued there under.
Voluntary Disclosure for non-compliance shall not cover the cases for non-compliance or
violations for items falling under SCOMET Category 0 and under CWC Schedules (SCOMET
Categories 1A, 1B, & 1C).
Types of Violations:
i. Export of goods/software/technology listed under SCOMET and undertaken
without prior authorization :
ii. Export to UNSC-sanctioned entities and individuals without knowledge
iii. Export of items not controlled under SCOMET and used/diverted for or
manufacture of weapons of mass destruction or their delivery systems
iv. Use of an Export authorization issued in the name of an entity, by a new entity(s)
after name change, merger, de-merger etc. without prior approval/amendment
from the licensing authority
v. Failure to obtain permission from the licensing authority by the company/entity
registered or operating in India, which is involved in the manufacture, processing
and use of SCOMET items, for facilitating or undertaking site visits, on-site
verification or access to records/documentation by foreign organizations either
directly or through an Indian party
vi. Failure to comply with reporting, record-keeping requirements, etc.
vii. | Unauthorized access to technical data
viii. | Unauthorized provision of technical assistanceix. Any other violation relating to SCOMET items not listed above in terms of
FTDR/FTP/HBP
The violation(s)in question, despite the voluntary nature of the disclosure, may merit penalties,
administrative actions, and sanctions to consider criminal prosecution. The IMWG will consider
whether ‘voluntary disclosure,’ in the context of other relevant information in a particular case,
should be a mitigating factor in determining, if any, administrative action will be imposed. Some
of the other factors the IMWG may consider in case of voluntary disclosure include:
Whether the export would have been authorized in the normal course, and under what
conditions (voluntary / forced disclosure) the request for export authorization has been
made by the exporter before DGFT;
Whether the violation was intentional or inadvertent, systematic or not;
Why the violation occurred;
The degree of cooperation with the ensuing verification/investigation;
Whether the firm has instituted or improved an internal trade compliance
mechanism/process/program, including training of employees to reduce the likelihood
of future export violation(s);
vi.
Whether the export violation was in the knowledge of senior management of the
organization;
vii. The degree to which the firm / authorized person responsible for the violation was
familiar with the export control laws and regulations;
viii. Whether the firm has violated export control laws and regulations in the past;
B. Procedure for Voluntary Disclosure:
Any individual/firm should initially notify the Directorate General of Foreign Trade
(DGFT) immediately after an export violation is discovered and confirmed internally, and
then conduct a thorough review of all such trade activities where a violation is
suspected. The Indian exporter must submit all the relevant details of such violation (in
Appendix 100) to SCOMET Division, DGFT (Hars), Vanjiya Bhawan, New Delhi, via E-mail
at scomet-dgft@nic.in
If there is confirmation from the relevant enforcement agencies such as Customs or
through other sources regarding such violation by the exporting entity or individual, a
show cause notice shall be issued by SCOMET Cell, DGFT to the applicant firm. A full
disclosure along with all the necessary documents must be submitted within 30 days or
the extended time as may be specified.
iii. Failure to provide a full disclosure within a reasonable time may result in a
recommendation by the IMWG, not to consider the Voluntary Disclosure as a mitigating
factor in determining the appropriate disposition of the violation. In addition, DGFT may
direct the firm to furnish all the relevant information surrounding the violation in terms
of the relevant Indian laws and regulations.
The IMWG would consider each such application on merit within the scope of applicable
laws and regulations.C. Documents required while filing for Voluntary Disclosure:
The IMWG may consider the following documents for the regularization of exports made under
Voluntary Disclosure. The written disclosure by the firm should be accompanied by a covering
letter (on the letterhead) signed by a senior officer( not below the rank of export compliance
manager or equivalent designation) with the following documents:
Disclosure Proforma (Appendix attached)
=
b. Application in ANF 10A proforma
Licensing documents (e.g., license applications, export licenses, end-user
certificates/statements, Purchase Order, Contract Agreement, etc.)
d. Shipping documents (e.g., Shipping Bills, Commercial Invoices, Airway Bills and
Bills of Lading and any other related Trade documents)
e. Any other relevant documents as may be required
D. Action by the DGFT:
All voluntary disclosure cases shall be placed by DGFT before the IMWG, in its subsequent
meeting for discussion after submission of all complete and supporting documentation by the
exporter. The IMWG would consider each case on merit in accordance with the provisions of
the Export and Import Policy determined by the Central Government from time to time, and
the relevant Indian laws and regulations. The IMWG would consider and make
recommendations to DGFT on the following:
i. To inform the exporter that no further action is warranted, based on the facts
disclosed, supporting documentation and upon satisfactory review;
ii. To issue a Show Cause Notice;
iii. To issue an Adjudication Order on submission of an adverse report on proliferation
concerns/information, violation of relevant export control laws and regulations, etc. or
for non-submission of mandatory documents within the prescribed timelines or for
non-compliance with the conditions of SCOMET policy. The firm shall be liable for
action in accordance with the FT(D&R) Act, the Rules and Orders made there under, the
Foreign Trade Policy (FTP), and any other applicable laws and regulations.
iv. DGFT would subsequently apprise the IMWG of the action taken by them in these cases
(Regularizing the previous export or suitable action taken pursuant to (i)/(ii)/{iii) above,
as the case may be).APPENDIX No. 100
Voluntary Disclosure Proforma
Voluntary Disclosure Proforma for reporting of Non-
Compliance/Violation related to export of SCOMET
goods/software/technology listed in Appendix 3 to Schedule 2 of
ITC(HS) Classification
[Please refer to Standard Operating Procedure/Guidelines for Voluntary
Disclosure of Non-Compliance / Violations related to Export of SCOMET
Items and SCOMET Regulations]
1. Applicant Details:
i. Name
ii. Designation in the
organization
ii. Address
Country |Area Code
Code
|
iii. Mobile No.
|
Tele No. with STD code
iv. Date of Submission of
application
2. Details of the applicant firm
i. | Name of the firm/company/individual
ii. | Complete official address (including Pin code)
iii. | A brief profile of the company, including its business activities on a
separate sheet
iv.| Whether Internal Trade Compliance Program (ICP) instituted (Y/N)
v. | Whether the firm has obtained SCOMET authorisation in the past (Y/N)
vi.| Previous SCOMET authorisation No. and date/ DGFT reference No. (if any
issued during past years)3. Details of Non-compliance:
is Type of Violation made (refer to SOP)
A precise description of the nature and extent of the violation
ii. Period of non-compliance
(Period between date of violation and date of reporting)
iii. Whether Customs or any other enforcement /licensing authority has
issued any Show Cause Notice (SCN) or communication - (Y/N)
iv. if reply to (iii) is ‘Yes’, provide a copy of SCN
communication
Vv. Dates of all shipments relating to export violation, mode
of export, and port of load/discharge, wherever
applicable
vi. The circumstances that lead to the violation. Include details of the
violation, how the violation was uncovered (a separate sheet may
be annexed, if required).
vii. For each export shipment in question, a statement as to whether
the export took place intentionally
viii. Description of steps taken or processes and
procedures put in place to ensure that where required, export
license will be obtained in future
ix. The name and address of the person making the disclosure and al
point of contact, if different may be indicated
x. SCOMET authorization No. & Date, License exception or
description of any other authorization, if applicable; (Past three
years)
xi. Any other information that the exporter believes is relevant to the
purpose of the disclosure
4. Supporting documents required:
/ sl. No. Name of the document
Attached (Yes/No)
Covering Letter
[On the letterhead of the firm signed by a senior officer(not below
the rank of export compliance manager) providing brief description
of the violation made and stating that all of the representations
made in connection with the voluntary disclosure are true and
correct to the best of that person's knowledge and belief]
Application in ANF 20 proforma through online portal of DGFT,
wherever applicable
Copy of SCN issued by Customs, wherever applicable or any other
communication issued by licensing /enforcement agenciesTechnical drawings (Information on Product/Technology), where
applicable
Technical Specifications/Data Sheets/Brochures of the product(s),
where applicable
vi. Relevant Undertakings and Declaration in terms of DGFT’s
prescribed Public Notices, where applicable
vii. Purchase Order/Contract Agreement/Warranty Policy Conditions,
where applicable
viii. End User Certificate from all the entities in the supply chain,
where applicable
Export license from country of export, where applicable
Bill of Entry, wherever applicable
Xi: Airway Bills, wherever applicable
xii. Shipping Bills/ Invoices, wherever applicable
xiii. Bills of Lading, where applicable
xiv. Export/Re-export Licence(s) from DGFT, where applicable
XV. Copy of Master Service Agreement (MSA)/ Contract with the foreign
company and the Indian Subsidiary where applicable
xvi. A self-certified copy of the ICP of the company or of the parent
company being adopted by Indian subsidiary; where applicable
xvii. License Exemption/Exception proof & validity, where applicable
xviii. Technology Control Plan, wherever applicable
xix. Any other documentation that the exporter believes is
relevant to the purpose of the disclosure
5. Contact details of signatory:
Signature of Authorized signatory:
Name (in full):
Designation:
Contact Details (Tele No. / Mobile No.):
Email (also provide alternate email, if any):
Company Stamp/Official seal:
Date:
Place: