**Executive Summary**
The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs convened a National Review Meeting for Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban 2.0 on 19–20 May 2026 to evaluate progress and address implementation bottlenecks. Key objectives include resolving financial challenges and land allocation issues, with a critical 10-month deadline set for States to achieve mission targets. Immediate mandates include daily progress updates on the Swachhatam Portal and the enforcement of new Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules effective from 1 April 2026.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **SBM-Urban 2.0 Progress (as of 2026)**
* Door-to-door waste collection currently covers 97% of wards.
* Waste processing has increased from 16% in 2014 to 81% in 2026.
* Remediation of 65% of legacy waste (across 2,482 dumpsites) has reclaimed approximately 9,000 acres of urban land.
* **Operational Requirements and Monitoring**
* States are directed to perform State-wise mapping of challenges and update progress daily on the Swachhatam Portal.
* Emphasis is placed on resolving implementational bottlenecks, such as tendering delays and institutional capacity gaps.
* Behavioral change initiatives, specifically “Swabhav Swachhata, Sanskar Swachhata,” are to be integrated into educational curricula.
* **New Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules**
* Mandatory transition from 2-way source segregation to 4-stream segregation (wet, dry, sanitary, and domestic hazardous).
* Implementation of the “Polluters’ Pay Principle,” focusing on user charges and enforcement.
* Requirement for digital monitoring and transparent reporting through a centralized unified portal.
* **Strategic Planning and Infrastructure**
* Promotion of regional planning and cluster-based waste management strategies.
* Increased infrastructure push required for mega and large cities.
* Development of robust financial models to ensure project sustainability.
**Impact Analysis**
**State and UT Governments**
**Impact**
States are responsible for matching financial shares and resolving localized bottlenecks like land allocation and tendering.
**Action Required**
Prepare a focused 10-month plan to achieve targets, conduct issue mapping, and ensure daily data entry on the Swachhatam Portal.
**Political Representatives (Chief Ministers and Urban Development Ministers)**
**Impact**
Identified as critical facilitators whose high-level ownership is essential for accelerating implementation and dumpsite remediation.
**Action Required**
Provide political leadership to push project execution and act as lead facilitators for the new 4-way source segregation mandate.
**Bulk Waste Generators**
**Impact**
Subject to stricter accountability, enumeration, and enforcement under the new SWM Rules.
**Action Required**
Adhere to mandatory source segregation and comply with the Polluters’ Pay Principle regarding user charges.
**Central Ministries**
**Impact**
Fourteen Central Ministries are involved in a "Whole of Government" approach to ensure convergence in the waste management ecosystem.
**Action Required**
Collaborate on thematic areas such as waste-to-energy, worker safety, and used water management to support the vision of Viksit Bharat 2047.
Key Entities Referenced
Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban 2.0 (SBM-U 2.0): The primary national flagship initiative focused on achieving garbage-free cities, waste processing, and urban sanitation goals.
Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules: A regulatory framework mandating 4-stream source segregation, accountability for bulk waste generators, and the 'Polluters’ Pay Principle' effective from April 2026.
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA): The central ministry responsible for convening the national review and overseeing the implementation of urban sanitation missions across India.
Swachhatam Portal: A centralized unified digital platform used for daily progress updates, rigorous tracking, and transparent reporting of waste management metrics.
Shri Manohar Lal: The Union Minister for Housing and Urban Affairs who chaired the national review meeting and directed the acceleration of mission targets.
Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs
Two day National Review Meeting for Swachh
Bharat Mission-Urban 2.0 in New Delhi
Strong political ownership, particularly among Chief
Ministers, Union Development Ministers and other political
representatives would be critical in accelerating
implementation: Shri Manohar Lal
Posted On: 20 MAY 2026 7:55PM by PIB Delhi
The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) convened a two-day National Review of Swachh
Bharat Mission-Urban 2.0 at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi on 19–20 May 2026 under the chairpersonship
of Sh. Manohar Lal, Hon’ble Union Minister for Housing and Urban Affairs.
The progress of SBM-Urban has been significant, with 97% of wards now covered under door-to-door
waste collection and communities increasingly adopting source segregation through two-bin, four-bin and
even six-bin systems. Waste processing has improved substantially from 16% in 2014 to 81% in 2026.
Legacy waste remediation has also gained strong momentum, with 65% of the 26 crore metric tons of
waste across 2,482 dumpsites already remediated, reclaiming nearly 9,000 acres of valuable urban land.
Mentioning the key takeaways from the 2-day National Review on SBM-U 2.0, Union Minister, Sh.
Manohar Lal said, “We need to focus on what we need to change, whether it is financial challenges,
matching State/UT shares, resolving implementational bottlenecks like tendering delays, land allocation or
augmenting institutional capacities. We have only 10 months to prepare a focussed plan and achieve
allotted targets. The Mission requires strong high-level ownership and detailed planning; please remember,
the strength of the chain lies in the weakest link of the chain.”
The Union Minister emphasized the need for State-wise mapping of key issues and challenges. States
were directed to update progress daily on the Swachhatam Portal to enable regular reviews and rigorous
tracking by the Ministry. He also stressed the importance of behavioural change, noting that “Swabhav
Swachhata, Sanskar Swachhata” should be integrated into the curriculum. The Minister highlighted that
strong political ownership, particularly among Chief Ministers, Union Development Ministers and
other political representatives would be critical in accelerating implementation by providing the
necessary push and achieving goals swiftly, particularly legacy dumpsite remediation.
The 2-day conference brought together Senior-level dignitaries including Deputy Chief Minister of
Telangana, Shri. M. Bhatti Vikramarka, Shri Eknath Shinde, Deputy CM of Maharashtra, Shri. Arun Sao,
Deputy CM, Chhattisgarh, along with other Urban Development Ministers from 12 States of Andhra
Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi,
West Bengal, Uttarakhand and Jammu and Kashmir; along with their Principal Secretaries and othersenior officials. Representatives from 14 Central Ministries like MOEFCC, DDWS, MoRTH, MoPR,
MeiTY, MoRD, MoP also joined the conference in deliberating on convergence and inputs on sanitation
and waste management ecosystem.
The conference was a thematic review and knowledge-sharing platform, with 11 focused sessions across
various aspects of SBM on institutional strengthening, visible cleanliness, scientific waste processing,
source segregation, waste-to-energy systems, sanitation and Used water management, worker safety, and
implementation in special geographical regions. The consultative process and discussions brought forth
several important points like Fast Tracking on-ground processes, Smart Monitoring through Integrated
Command Control Centres and other mechanisms, promotion of regional planning and cluster-based waste
management strategies, the requirement of infrastructure push in Mega and large cities, and development
of robust financial models for project sustainability.The two-day national review meeting was part of a cascaded review mechanism prior to PRAGATI - Pro-
Active Governance and Timely Implementation review and was supported by adequate field level
examination, inter-governmental consultations, clearly identified action points, thereby enabling more
focused and outcome – oriented deliberations.
With the new Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules coming into force from 1st April 2026, the evolving
waste management landscape will require strategic interventions and strengthened institutional
responsibilities at all levels – (i) From 2- way source segregation to mandatory 4-stream source
segregation (wet, dry, sanitary and domestic hazardous), (ii) Key focus on political representatives as lead
facilitators for 4- way segregation (iii) Accountability of Bulk Waste Generators, enumeration,
sensitisation and readiness (iv) Polluters’ Pay Principle (user charges and enforcement) and (v) Digital
monitoring & transparent reporting through centralised unified portal. The same has also been reinforced
by directions from Hon’ble Supreme Court. Union Minister, Sh. Manohar Lal emphasised upon the
execution of the Rules in full spirit.
The National Review Meeting reinforced the “Whole of Government” approach, strengthening
collaborative action across Ministries and States, towards achieving the vision of Viksit Bharat 2047.
***
SK
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