**Executive Summary**
On March 18, 2026, Union Agriculture Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan addressed the Lok Sabha to outline the government’s comprehensive strategy for agricultural transformation and farmer welfare. The report highlights the acceleration of stalled irrigation projects, the upcoming introduction of new Seed and Pesticide Acts, and the rollout of digital initiatives like the ‘Bharat Vistaar’ AI platform. Key objectives include expanding natural farming to 75 lakh hectares and utilizing 9 crore digital Farmer IDs to streamline credit and benefit delivery.
**Key Points / Main Content**
**Irrigation and Infrastructure**
* Prioritization of 99 stalled irrigation projects under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana to cover 2.7 million additional hectares.
* Advancement of the Ken–Betwa River Linking Project to provide long-term solutions for floods and droughts.
**Regulatory Reforms and Input Quality**
* Forthcoming introduction of new Seed and Pesticide Acts to ensure the availability of standard, reliable, and safe agricultural inputs.
* Mandatory requirement of three independent trials by ICAR or agricultural universities for the approval of bio-stimulants.
* Stricter market regulation, resulting in the denial of approval for approximately 7,500 substandard products.
**Digital Agriculture Revolution**
* Establishment of 9 crore Farmer IDs to facilitate "one-minute" bank loan approvals by digitizing land records and transaction histories.
* Launch of ‘Bharat Vistaar,’ an AI-powered platform providing real-time crop diagnosis and expert advice in local languages.
* Implementation of digital crop surveys and agri-stack data to ensure transparent delivery of MSP and PM-Kisan benefits.
**Natural Farming and Soil Health**
* Targeting awareness outreach to 1 crore farmers and specialized training for 18 lakh farmers under the Natural Farming Mission.
* Phased expansion of natural farming across 75 lakh hectares to reduce cultivation costs and restore soil health.
**Strategic Governance**
* Development of state-specific agricultural roadmaps based on regional agro-climatic conditions.
* Collaboration between the central government, states, and ICAR to identify suitable crops and develop specialized district-level value chains.
**Impact Analysis**
**Farmers**
**Impact**
Farmers will benefit from enhanced irrigation, reduced administrative delays in securing loans via digital IDs, and access to immediate expert advice through AI. Natural farming initiatives aim to lower input costs and improve long-term soil productivity.
**Action Required**
Farmers should register for digital Farmer IDs and participate in training programs under the Natural Farming Mission to adopt sustainable practices.
**Agri-Input Manufacturers**
**Impact**
Producers of seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides will face more rigorous quality standards and legal oversight under new legislative acts.
**Action Required**
Manufacturers must ensure all products, particularly bio-stimulants, undergo the required three independent trials to meet updated regulatory standards for market approval.
**State Governments**
**Impact**
States will have a more structured role in determining regional agricultural priorities through collaborative planning.
**Action Required**
State administrations must work with the Ministry of Agriculture to develop and implement state-specific roadmaps tailored to local agro-climatic zones and scientific data.
Key Entities Referenced
Digital Agriculture Mission: An initiative focused on the digitisation of agriculture, encompassing the creation of 9 crore Farmer IDs and digital crop surveys to streamline benefit delivery.
Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana: A national scheme under which the government has prioritized and accelerated stalled irrigation projects to expand agricultural water coverage.
Natural Farming Mission: A government program aimed at promoting chemical-free farming to safeguard soil health, reduce cultivation costs, and reach millions of farmers.
Bharat Vistaar: An AI-powered platform designed to provide farmers with real-time expert advice on crop management and pest control in their local languages.
Ken–Betwa River Linking Project: A major infrastructure project connecting Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh to provide long-term solutions for floods and droughts.
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
Union Agriculture Minister in Lok Sabha:
Incomplete Irrigation Schemes and River-Linking
Projects Back on Track under Our Government
Government Moves to Crack Down on Seed–Fertiliser–
Pesticide Mafia; New Seed and Pesticide Acts on the Anvil
Digital Agriculture Revolution Underway: 9 Crore Farmer IDs
and ‘Bharat Vistaar’ AI Platform Set to Transform Farming
Natural Farming Will Safeguard Soil Health and Secure
Farmers’ Incomes: Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan
State-Wise Agricultural Roadmaps, MSP Push and Irrigation
Expansion to Lay Foundation for a Developed India
Posted On: 18 MAR 2026 9:05PM by PIB Delhi
Replying to the detailed discussion in the Lok Sabha on the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
today, Union Minister for Agriculture & Farmers Welfare and Rural Development Shri Shivraj Singh
Chouhan delivered a forceful and assertive response, stating unequivocally that the government led by
Narendra Modi is not content with merely running an administration, it is committed to transforming
society, improving lives, and shaping the future of the nation. Addressing the House, Shri Chouhan
responded point-by-point to the Opposition’s criticisms with facts, figures, and policy details. His
comprehensive reply covered farmer welfare, agricultural reforms, modern technology, irrigation
expansion, crop insurance, natural farming, and digital agriculture.
Shri Chouhan said that raising slogans and presenting half-truths in the name of farmers does nothing to
address the realities faced in the fields and farms of India. He said that the real issue is what concrete work
has actually happened on the ground, how much money has reached farmers directly in their bank
accounts, and which systems have been fundamentally transformed to benefit them.
MSP, Irrigation and River Linking: Completing What Was Left Incomplete
Shri Chouhan reminded the House that during the tenure of the previous government, out of 140 major
irrigation projects, 99 had remained stalled for decades, with little progress on the ground. The Modi
government brought these projects under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana and placed them on
priority, significantly accelerating their implementation. As a result, work is moving rapidly to ensure
irrigation coverage for nearly 2.7 million hectares of additional agricultural land. He also pointed out that
the ambitious river-linking vision originally articulated by former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee hasseen real momentum only under the Modi government. Projects such as the Ken–Betwa River Linking
Project, connecting regions of Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, are now moving forward to provide a
long-term solution to the twin challenges of floods and droughts.
Quality Seeds and Pesticides: Farmers Will Not Be Cheated
Shri Chouhan stressed that announcing small financial help of ₹500 or ₹1000 cannot solve farmers’
problems. The real issue, he said, lies in ensuring the quality of seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides available
in the market. To address this, he announced that the government will soon introduce a new Pesticide Act
and a new Seed Act aimed at guaranteeing: Quality seeds for farmers, Standard & reliable fertilizers and
Safe & effective pesticides. He further informed the House that the government has already put in place
strict protocols under which no bio-stimulant will be allowed in the market unless at least three
independent trials conducted by institutions under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research or
agricultural universities establish its effectiveness. Out of nearly 8,000 products currently available, only
around 500 have met the required standards, while the rest have been denied approval. This, Shri Chouhan
emphasized, sends a strong signal that the Modi government will not allow farmers to be misled or
exploited by substandard agricultural inputs.
Digital Revolution in Agriculture: 9 Crore Farmer IDs and the ‘Bharat Vistaar’ AI Platform
Highlighting the rapid digitisation of agriculture, Shri Chouhan informed the House that under the Digital
Agriculture Mission, nearly 9 crore Farmer IDs have already been created. Once a farmer possesses a
Farmer ID, he explained, bank loans should not take more than one minute to be approved because the
farmer’s entire profile, which is land records, crop details, and transaction history, will be available
digitally. In the past, farmers were forced to visit banks repeatedly, navigating paperwork and
administrative delays. This digital platform is designed to eliminate those barriers. He added that digital
crop surveys and agri-stack data will ensure targeted and transparent delivery of benefits under schemes
ranging from Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi to MSP procurement.
Citing a recent announcement by the Finance Minister, Shri Chouhan also revealed that the government
has developed an AI-powered platform named “Bharat Vistaar.” Through this platform, Farmers will be
able to send pictures of crops directly from their fields or call a helpline. They can ask questions such as:
What disease has affected my crop? Which pesticide should I use? Which crop is best suited to my soil?
They will also receive immediate advice in their own language on crop management, pesticides, and crop
selection. According to Shri Chouhan, this platform will place expert agricultural advice directly in the
hands of farmers, representing a major step in the Modi government’s technology-driven approach to
farmer welfare.
Natural Farming, Soil Health and State-Specific Agricultural Roadmaps
Reiterating concerns about soil health, Shri Chouhan said Prime Minister Narendra Modi has consistently
emphasized that excessive use of chemical fertilizers is damaging the health of the soil and may threaten
agricultural productivity for future generations. Under the Natural Farming Mission, the government has
set ambitious targets: Awareness outreach to 1 crore farmers, Training for 18 lakh farmers, Gradual
expansion of natural farming across 75 lakh hectares of land. He noted that lakhs of farmers and vast
areas of land have already joined the initiative. Scientific studies indicate that when implemented properly,
natural farming can maintain or even increase productivity while significantly reducing cultivation costs,
making it a sustainable pathway for Indian agriculture. Shri Chouhan also clarified that although
agriculture is a state subject, the central government is working collaboratively with states to develop
state-specific agricultural roadmaps based on agro-climatic conditions. These roadmaps will determine
Which crops, fruits, and vegetables are most suitable for particular regions, which districts can develop
specialized agricultural value chains and how to combine local planning with scientific expertise from the
Indian Council of Agricultural ResearchFrom Farmer Welfare to a Developed India
In his concluding remarks, Shri Chouhan emphasized that for the Modi government, the person standing at
the very bottom of society represents 'Daridra Narayan,' and serving them is equivalent to worshipping
God. The government’s objective, he stated, is not merely to increase agricultural output but to enhance
farmers’ incomes, strengthen rural prosperity, and build a self-reliant and developed India.
In his signature style, Shri Chouhan concluded with a poetic line:
"Kaun kehta hai ki aasman mein suraakh nahin ho sakta, Ek patthar to tabiyat se uchhalo yaaro." He said
that the Modi government is determined to transform farmers’ lives and reshape India’s future, reaffirming
its commitment to push forward the agenda of agricultural reforms, farmer welfare, and rural development
with determination and urgency.
****
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