Date: 2025-10-09Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Union MoS Shri Kirti Vardhan Singh leads Indian Delegation at the IUCN World Conservation Congress in Abu Dhabi and launches India’s National Red List Roadmap
On October 9, 2025, Union MoS Shri Kirti Vardhan Singh led the Indian Delegation at the IUCN World Conservation Congress in Abu Dhabi, launching India's National Red List Roadmap. India launched the National Red List Assessment initiative to fulfil commitments under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KMGBF). The goal is to establish a Nationally-coordinated Red-listing System, a tool for accurate Assessment, Conservation planning, and informed Policy Development. India's Vision 2025–2030 for the National Red List Assessment (NRLA) is a comprehensive framework prepared by the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) and the Botanical Survey of India (BSI), in close collaboration with IUCN-India and the Centre for Species Survival, India. The initiative will publish National Red Data Books for both flora and fauna by 2030.
India, home to four of the 36 global biodiversity hotspots, harbours nearly 8% of the global flora and 7.5% of global fauna. This is spearheaded by the MoEFCC, Government of India, with the ZSI and the BSI serving as the nodal agencies.
Contact: PIB Delhi. Release ID: 2176948.
Key Entities Referenced
Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD): An international treaty to conserve biological diversity.
Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KMGBF): A global framework for biodiversity conservation.
National Red List Assessment (NRLA): India's initiative to assess the conservation status of its species.
The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972: Indian legislation for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants.
IUCN World Conservation Congress: A gathering that embodies our collective commitment to safeguarding nature and shaping a sustainable future.
Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
Union MoS Shri Kirti Vardhan Singh leads Indian
Delegation at the IUCN World Conservation
Congress in Abu Dhabi and launches India’s
National Red List Roadmap
India has launched the National Red List
Assessment initiative to fulfil commitments under the
Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the
Kunming–Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework
(KMGBF): MoS Shri Singh
Initiative to establish a Nationally-coordinated Red-
listing System, a tool for accurate Assessment,
Conservation planning, and informed Policy
Development
Posted On: 09 OCT 2025 6:41PM by PIB Delhi
Inaugurating the programme on the launch of India’s National Red List Roadmap at the IUCN World
Conservation Congress in Abu Dhabi today, Union Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate
Change, Shri Kirti Vardhan Singh noted that the vision document reflects the extraordinary efforts of India in
biodiversity documentation, threat assessment, and conservation. He referred to the IUCN event as a gathering
that embodies our collective commitment to safeguarding nature and shaping a sustainable future.The Minister presented India’s Vision 2025–2030 for the National Red List Assessment (NRLA), a
comprehensive framework prepared by the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) and the Botanical Survey of
India (BSI), in close collaboration with IUCN-India and the Centre for Species Survival, India. “This vision
outlines our roadmap for a nationally coordinated, inclusive and science-based system to assess and monitor
the conservation status of our species”, he stated.
Addressing the session, the Minister informed that India stands proudly among the world’s 17 megadiverse
countries, home to four of the 36 global biodiversity hotspots: the Himalayas, the Western Ghats, Indo-
Burma, and Sundaland. Although India occupies only 2.4% of the world’s land area, it harbours nearly 8% of
the global flora and 7.5% of global fauna, with 28% of the plants and over 30% of the animals being endemic.
India has long upheld robust legal frameworks for protection of biodiversity, foremost among them, the Wild
Life (Protection) Act, 1972, recently amended in 2022 to extend protection to species listed under CITES
appendices, he stated.
“To fulfil our commitments under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the Kunming–Montreal
Global Biodiversity Framework (KM-GBF), India has launched the National Red List Assessment initiative,
aligned with IUCN global standards”, Shri Singh stated. This initiative will establish a nationally coordinated
red-listing system, a tool for accurate assessment, conservation planning, and informed policy development.
The Minister further laid stress on the important role of documentation of traditional knowledge in
biodiversity conservation.
Giving more details on the initiative, the Minister informed that the goal is to publish National Red Data
Books for both flora and fauna by 2030, forming a cornerstone for evidence-based conservation, development
planning, and threat mitigation. “India is poised to accomplish a landmark initiative, the comprehensive threatassessment of its native species, by adhering to the globally accepted and scientifically robust guidelines
established by the IUCN”, he added.
The National Red List Assessment of Indian flora and fauna will be a first-of-its-kind national endeavor,
spearheaded by the MoEFCC, Government of India, with the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) and the
Botanical Survey of India (BSI) serving as the nodal agencies. Some Asian nations such as Bangladesh, Sri
Lanka, and China have undertaken similar multi-taxa assessments. But India’s National Red List Assessment
will distinguish itself as one of the most comprehensive and collaborative national efforts, bringing together
the country’s leading taxonomists, conservation biologists, and subject experts under a unified, nationally
coordinated framework to accomplish this significant task.
The Minister informed that at the heart of this effort lies the precision of species identification, an area where
our taxonomic institutions, the ZSI and BSI, excel. This initiative will further strengthen collaboration among
taxonomists, conservation scientists, and policymakers to ensure that conservation decisions rest on sound
science. “Through this initiative, India reaffirms its strong commitment to biodiversity conservation and to the
global sustainability agenda. The National Red List Assessment is a landmark step toward this vision,
embodying a science-based, equitable, and people-centric approach to conservation. Through strong
partnerships, rigorous data, and collective will, India will continue to inspire and collaborate with the world to
protect our shared natural heritage.
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VM/SK
(Release ID: 2176948)