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UPSC
Union Public Service Commission Developed
Face Authentication Protocol; Used Successfully
in the Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination,
2026 to Enhance Examination Integrity
प्रव तथ: 04 JUN 2026 3:51PM by PIB Delhi
In its endeavour to enhance the integrity of the examination process and prevent impersonation, the Union
Public Service Commission (UPSC) successfully implemented face authentication during recently held
Civil Services & Indian Forest Service, (Preliminary) Examination, 2026. The face-authentication protocol
ensures that the candidate whose photo was uploaded at the time of filling the application form is the same
as the candidate who appears with the admit card to write the exam. The system enabled live, real-time
authentication of candidates at examination venues through mobile-phone-based verification by
invigilators, ensuring seamless identification and eliminating the possibility of impersonation and
malpractice.
UPSC conducted real-time face-authentication exercise across all 2,072 examination venues nationwide
during this year’s Civil Services (Preliminary) examinations 2026. The face authentication application has
been developed and implemented by UPSC with technical support from the National e-Governance
Division (NeGD) of Ministry of Electronics and IT.
UPSC has developed a business process which requires each candidate to undergo face-authentication
before he or she is allowed entry to the examination hall. UPSC has also devised a detailed SOP as part of
this process which has been shared with all States, all districts and all venues where the examination is
proposed. Multiple rounds of training was imparted to the invigilators. The beauty of the solution lies in
the fact that it does not require any expensive hardware. It works on any Android smartphone, and
invigilators used their own mobile phones for the purpose, thereby reducing hardware costs and easing the
logistical burden.
Another significant feature of the application is its speed. The time required for a typical face
authentication of a candidate is only about 6–8 seconds, which ensured smooth entry and prevented
queuing at examination centres. The application's scalability was such that it was used by more than 7,000
invigilators simultaneously, and during the peak entry period, the application processed approximately
12,000 authentications per minute.
Speaking about the initiative, UPSC Chairman, Dr. Ajay Kumar, said, “this is a new step taken by UPSC
to ensure impersonation-free exams. The technology is fully developed in-house with help of NeGD.
However, the challenge also lay in deploying the solution at scale, leveraging the existing invigilation
workforce for face authentication, training them, and accomplishing all this within a short span of time.
UPSC, NeGD and MeitY teams have done a great job in developing and implementing this solution
successfully on such a large scale with nearly 5.5 lakhs candidates across 2000 plus venues.”The successful implementation of real-time face authentication is a significant step towards strengthening
the integrity of the Civil Services Examination process and reflects the Commission's continued
commitment to transparency, fairness, and technological innovation in public examinations.
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