**Executive Summary**
This report, dated 19 April 2026, provides updates on energy supply, maritime safety, and the welfare of Indian nationals following geopolitical developments in West Asia. The Government of India is implementing measures to ensure uninterrupted fuel availability, including domestic LPG prioritization and excise duty reductions, while coordinating the safe passage of vessels through the Strait of Hormuz. Key deadlines include the extension of the National PNG Drive 2.0 to 30 June 2026 and a three-month priority framework for gas infrastructure approvals.
**Key Points / Main Content**
**Energy Supply and Fuel Availability**
* **LPG and PNG Supply:** 100% supply is maintained for domestic LPG, PNG, and CNG; over 53.5 lakh LPG cylinders were delivered on 18 April 2026.
* **Rationalisation Measures:** Booking intervals for LPG have been increased to 21–25 days in urban areas and 45 days in rural areas to manage demand.
* **Commercial Priority:** Priority for commercial LPG is given to essential sectors such as hospitals, educational institutions, pharma, and agriculture.
* **Alternate Fuels:** Kerosene and coal have been made available to ease LPG demand; 48,000 KL of additional kerosene was allocated to States/UTs.
**Price and Regulatory Measures**
* **Duty Adjustments:** To protect consumers from rising crude prices, excise duty on petrol and diesel was reduced by ₹10 per litre.
* **Export Levies:** Export levies were increased to ₹55.50 per litre for diesel and ₹42 per litre for ATF to ensure domestic availability.
* **Anti-Hoarding Actions:** On 18 April 2026, over 2,400 raids were conducted to curb black marketing; 67 LPG distributorships have been suspended.
**Maritime Safety and Shipping**
* **Strait of Hormuz Incidents:** India summoned the Iranian Ambassador following a shooting incident involving two Indian-flagged ships; the tanker *Desh Garima* safely crossed the Strait and is expected in Mumbai on 22 April 2026.
* **Seafarer Welfare:** 2,538 seafarers have been safely repatriated so far, including 51 in the last 24 hours.
**Natural Gas and Infrastructure**
* **PNG Expansion:** The National PNG Drive 2.0 is extended to 30 June 2026; since March 2026, 4.85 lakh PNG connections have been gasified.
* **Approval Framework:** An ‘Accelerated Approval Framework’ with reduced timelines has been adopted for a three-month period to process gas infrastructure applications.
**Air Travel and Indian Nationals**
* **Repatriation and Travel:** Since 28 February, approximately 10.97 lakh passengers have travelled to India from the region; 2,378 nationals were moved from Iran to Armenia and Azerbaijan for onward travel.
* **Airspace Status:** While Kuwait's airspace remains closed, limited or non-scheduled flights continue from the UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Iraq, and Israel.
**Impact Analysis**
**General Citizens**
**Impact:** Affected by shifts in fuel booking intervals and encouraged to transition from LPG to PNG or electric cooking.
**Action Required:** Avoid panic purchasing of fuel, use digital booking platforms, rely only on official information sources, and adopt energy conservation measures.
**Indian Seafarers and Nationals in West Asia**
**Impact:** Exposed to maritime security risks in the Strait of Hormuz and potential travel disruptions due to fluctuating airspace closures.
**Action Required:** Monitor updated travel advisories, maintain contact with Indian Missions/Posts, and utilize 24/7 helplines for assistance or repatriation requests.
**State Governments and Union Territories**
**Impact:** Empowered under the Essential Commodities Act to monitor supply chains and regulate the distribution of essential fuels.
**Action Required:** Intensify daily enforcement drives against hoarding, establish control rooms, issue daily press briefings, and expedite approvals for CGD network expansions.
**Commercial and Industrial Sectors**
**Impact:** Commercial LPG allocation is currently at 70% of pre-crisis levels; industrial gas supply through networks is enhanced up to 80%.
**Action Required:** Prioritize PNG connections for commercial establishments like hotels and restaurants; fertilizer plants to operate under enhanced gas allocations (95% of average consumption).
Key Entities Referenced
Essential Commodities Act, 1955: Primary legislation empowering state governments to monitor fuel supplies and take enforcement actions against hoarding and black marketing.
LPG Control Order, 2000: Regulatory framework used to monitor the supply chain and prevent the diversion of domestic and commercial LPG.
Natural Gas and Petroleum Products Distribution Order, 2026: A notification providing a time-bound framework for laying and expanding pipeline infrastructure to enhance energy security.
National PNG Drive 2.0: A government initiative extended until June 2026 to sustain momentum in the expansion of Piped Natural Gas connections.
State CBG Policy: A model draft policy framework developed to assist states in creating ecosystems for Compressed Bio-Gas development.
Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas
Updates on Key Sectors in View of
Developments in West Asia
Domestic LPG cylinder deliveries remain normal against
bookings with more than 53.5 lakh domestic LPG cylinders
delivered yesterday
More than 39,000 PNG consumers surrendered their LPG
connections via MYPNGD.in
Average Auto LPG sale by PSU OMCs in the month of April-
26 (till 17.04.26) reaches 305 MT/day against the average of
177 MT/day during Feb-26
Indian-flagged crude oil tanker Desh Garima safely crossed
the Strait of Hormuz yesterday with 31 Indian seafarers
onboard; expected to arrive at Mumbai on 22 April 2026
Iran Ambassador summoned; India conveys deep concern
over shooting incident involving Indian-flagged ships in Strait
of Hormuz
Flights continue from countries with open airspace; around
10.97 lakh passengers travelled to India since 28 February
from the region
Posted On: 19 APR 2026 5:35PM by PIB Delhi
Amid the evolving geo-political situation in West Asia, the Government of India remains actively
engaged in ensuring preparedness and continuity across key sectors through coordinated response
measures. The following update outlines the steps being taken with regard to energy supply,
maritime operations, and support to Indian nationals in the region:
Energy Supply and Fuel AvailabilityThe Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas is taking steps to ensure uninterrupted availability of
petroleum products and LPG across the country, in the context of the ongoing situation involving
the Strait of Hormuz. As per Ministry:
Public Advisory and Citizen Awareness
Citizens are advised to avoid panic purchase of petrol, diesel and LPG as the Govt is making
all efforts to ensure availability of petrol, diesel and LPG.
Beware of rumours and rely on official sources for correct information.
LPG consumers are requested to use digital booking platforms and avoid visiting distributors.
Citizens are encouraged to use alternate fuels such as PNG and electric or induction cooktops.
All citizens are requested to make necessary efforts to conserve energy in their daily use
during the current situation.
Government Preparedness and Supply Management Measures
Despite the ongoing geopolitical situation, the Government has ensured that 100% supply is
being made to Domestic LPG, Domestic PNG and CNG (Transport).
For commercial LPG, priority has been given to hospitals, educational institutions. Besides
this, priority has also been given to pharma, steel, automobile, seed, agriculture, etc. In
addition to this, supply of 5 Kg FTL to migrant labour is also doubled based on avg. daily
supply on 2nd and 3rd March 2026.
The Government has already implemented several rationalisation measures on both the supply
and demand side, including enhancing refinery production, increasing the booking interval
from 21 to 25 days in urban areas and up to 45 days in rural areas and prioritising sectors for
supply.
Alternate fuels such as kerosene and coal have been made available to ease pressure on LPG
demand.
The Ministry of Coal has directed Coal India and Singareni Collieries to allot additional coal
to States for distribution to small and medium consumers.
States have been advised to facilitate new PNG connections for domestic and commercial
consumers.
Coordinated Efforts with States/UTs and Institutional Mechanisms
State Governments are empowered under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955 and LPG
Control Order, 2000 to monitor supply and act against hoarding and black marketing.
Govt. of States/UTs have to play a primary role in monitoring and regulating supply situation
of essential commodities including Petrol, Diesel and LPG. Govt. of India has reiterated the
same via multiple letters and VCs to all States/UTs.
The Government of India vide letters dated 27.03.2026 and 02.04.2026 have stressed the need
for proactive public communication to reassure citizens regarding adequate fuel availability.
Regular review meetings are being held with States/UTs. In this context, meetings were
convened on 02.04.2026 (Chaired by Secretary, MoPNG) and on 06.04.2026 (Chaired
bySecretary, MoPNG along with Secretaries of I&B and Consumer Affairs), wherein the
following was emphasized:
To issue daily press briefings and issue regular public advisories.To actively monitor and counter fake news / misinformation on social media.
To intensify daily enforcement drives by District admin and to continue raids and inspections
in coordination with OMCs
To issue Commercial LPG allocation orders within their States/UTs
To issue SKO allocation orders for additional SKO allotted to the States/UTs.
To promote PNG adoptions and alternate fuels.
To prioritize LPG supply, especially for domestic needs, and adopt targeted distribution of 5
kg FTL cylinders to ensure supply stability.
All States/UTs have established control rooms and district monitoring committees to curb
hoarding and black marketing.
Many states/UTs are issuing/carrying out press briefs.
Enforcement and Monitoring Actions
Enforcement actions continue across the country to curb hoarding and black marketing
of LPG. On 18.04.2026, more than 2400 raids were conducted across the country.
PSU Oil Marketing Companies have strengthened surprise inspections and imposed
penalties on 264 LPG distributorships and suspended 67 LPG distributorships till
yesterday.
LPG Supply
Domestic LPG Supply Status:
LPG supply continues to be affected by the prevailing geopolitical situation.
Supply of LPG to domestic households has been prioritized.
No dry-outs have been reported at LPG distributorships.
Online LPG bookings have increased to about 98% across the industry yesterday.
Delivery Authentication Code (DAC) based deliveries have increased to more than 93%
to prevent diversion. DAC is received on the registered mobile number of the consumer.
Domestic LPG cylinder deliveries remain normal against bookings.
On 18.04.26, more than 53.5 lakh domestic LPG cylinders were delivered.
Commercial LPG Supply and Allocation Measures:
Total commercial LPG allocation has been increased to about 70% of pre-crisis levels,
including 10% reform-linked allocation.
The Government of India vide letter dated 06.04.2026 has conveyed that daily quantity of 5
Kg FTL cylinders in each State available for disbursal to migrant labourers is being doubled
based on the average daily supply (Number of cylinders) to migrant labourers during 2nd-3rd
March 2026 beyond the limit of 20% mentioned in letter dated 21.03.2026. These 5 Kg FTL
cylinders are at disposal of the State Government for supplying only to migrant labourers in
their State with assistance of Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs).
Since 3rd April 2026, PSU OMCs have organized more than 6700 awareness camps for 5
Kg FTL Cylinders, wherein more than 96,000 - 5Kg FTL cylinders were also sold.
Yesterday, 5233 – 5 Kg FTLs were sold through more than 230 camps.Recently, at one of the 5 kg FTL awareness camps organised by BPCL at MIDC, Rabale
(Thane) on 18th April 2026, a good response was observed and more than 300 - 5 Kg
FTL cylinders were sold in the camp.
Since 23rd March 2026, more than 18.33 Lakh - 5 Kg FTL cylinders have been sold.
A three-member committee of Executive Directors from IOCL, HPCL and BPCL is
coordinating with State authorities and industry bodies to plan commercial LPG distribution
in the States/UTs.
On 18.04.2026, 9192 MT of Commercial LPG (Equivalent to more than 4.83 Lakh - 19
Kg cylinders) were sold.
A total of 1,67,775 MT (Equivalent to more than 88.3 Lakh of 19 Kg LPG Cylinders) of
Commercial LPG has been sold since 14th March 2026. This includes more than 9600
MT of Auto LPG.
Avg. Auto LPG sale by PSU OMCs in the month of April-26 (till 17.04.26) is around 305
MT/day against the avg. of 177 MT/day during Feb-26.
Auto LPG Sales was observed to have shifted from Private to PSU OMCs. To meet the
rising demand, the sale of auto LPG by the PSU OMCs has increased by 72%. The
major increase has been observed in the States like Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Telangana,
Rajasthan, West Bengal etc.
Natural Gas Supply and PNG Expansion Initiatives
Consumers have been prioritised with 100% supplies to D-PNG and CNG-Transport.
The overall gas allocation to fertilizer plants has been enhanced to approximately 95% of
their six-month average consumption.
Additionally, gas supply to other industrial and commercial sectors, including supplies through
CGD networks, is enhanced up to 80%.
CGD entities have been advised to prioritize PNG connections for commercial establishments such
as hotels, restaurants and canteens across all their GAs, to address concerns regarding the
availability of commercial LPG.
CGD companies including IGL, MGL, GAIL Gas and BPCL are offering incentives for domestic
and commercial PNG connections.
States/UTs and Central Ministries have been requested to expedite approvals required for expansion
of CGD networks.
The Government of India vide letter dated 18.03.2026 has offered all States/UTs additional 10%
allocation of commercial LPG to States provided they can help in long term transition from LPG to
PNG.
22 States/UTs are receiving additional commercial LPG allocation linked to PNG expansion
reforms.
The Ministry of Road Transport & Highways vide letter dated 24.03.26 has adopted an ‘Accelerated
Approval Framework for CGD infrastructure with reduced timelines’ as a special for 3 months to
process applications pertaining to CGD infrastructure on priority.The Government of India vide Gazette dated 24.03.2026 has notified the Natural Gas and Petroleum
Products Distribution (Through Laying, Building, Operation and Expansion of Pipelines and Other
Facilities) Order, 2026 under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955. The Order provides a
streamlined and time-bound framework for laying and expanding pipelines across the country,
addressing delays in approvals and access to land, and enabling faster development of natural gas
infrastructure, including in residential areas. It is expected to accelerate PNG network growth,
enhance last-mile connectivity, and support the transition to cleaner fuels, thereby strengthening
energy security and advancing India’s gas-based economy.
PNGRB has directed CGD entities to expedite D-PNG connections. Also, the National PNG Drive
2.0 has been extended till 30.06.2026 to sustain momentum in PNG expansion.
To encourage a cleaner, more secure and self-reliant energy future, the Government of India has
developed a model draft State CBG Policy. The model policy is intended to serve as a
comprehensive flexible guiding framework to enable States to create their own investor-friendly and
implementation-oriented ecosystem for CBG development. Those States which opt for this, will be
prioritized for the next tranche of additional allocation of commercial LPG.
MoEFCC vide order dated 07.04.2026 has directed CPCB to issue necessary directions to
SPCB/PCCs for granting consent to establish or consent to operate within 15 days for CGD
network/infrastructure.
As per the directions of CPCB, some of the Oil & gas transportation pipelines have been classified
under “Green” Category.
MoEFCC has already classified the “Fuel dispensing units without automobile servicing repairing
and painting” as “White” category and are exempted from Consent to establish or consent to operate
under relevant Acts.
Since March 2026, more than 4.85 Lakh PNG connections have been gasified. Further, more
than 5.43 Lakh customers have been registered for new connections.
Till 18.04.2026, more than 39,000 PNG consumers have surrendered their LPG connections
via MYPNGD.in website.
Crude Position and Refinery Operations
All refineries are operating at high capacity with adequate crude inventories, while sufficient stocks
of petrol and diesel are being maintained.
Domestic LPG production from refineries has been increased to support domestic consumption.
An inter-ministerial Joint Working Group (JWG) has been set up to ensure availability of
petrochemical feedstock supply for the domestic market. Subsequently, Govt. of India vide order
dated 01.04.2026 has permitted Oil Refinery companies including Petrochemical Complexes to
make certain minimum quantities of C3 & C4 streams available for critical sectors as determined by
Centre for High Technology (CHT).
Based on the requests received from the Department of Pharmaceuticals, Department of Chemicals
& Petro Chemicals (DCPC), Dept. for Promotion of Industry and internal trade (DPIIT), the
provision for 1000 MT/day, from LPG pool, has been made for Pharma and Chemical sector
companies.
Since 9th April 2026, around 3700 MT of propylene has been sold.Retail Fuel Availability and pricing Measures
Retail outlets across the country are operating normally.
The Middle East crisis has led to an abnormal increase in crude prices; however, to protect
consumers, the Government of India has reduced excise duty on petrol and diesel by ₹10 per litre.
Govt. of India vide Gazette notification dated 11.04.2026 has increased the export levy on diesel to
Rs. 55.50 per litre and on ATF to Rs. 42 per litre, to ensure availability of these products in the
domestic market.
Regular Retail Prices for Petrol and Diesel are unchanged and there is no price increase at PSU
OMCs Retail Outlets.
Kerosene Availability and Distribution Measures
An additional allocation of 48,000 KL of kerosene has been provided to States/UTs over and above
regular allocation.
18 States/UTs have issued SKO allocation orders, while Himachal Pradesh and Ladakh have
indicated no requirement.
Maritime Safety and Shipping Operations
The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways continues to coordinate with the Ministry of
External Affairs, Indian Missions and maritime stakeholders to ensure seafarer welfare and
uninterrupted maritime operations. The Ministry stated that:
Indian-flagged crude oil tanker Desh Garima safely crossed the Strait of Hormuz on 18 April
2026. The vessel, with 31 Indian seafarers onboard, is expected to arrive at Mumbai on 22
April 2026.
In the past 24 hours, two Indian vessels, VLCC Samnar Herad and Bulk Carrier Jag Arnav,
reported a firing incident while transiting the Strait of Hormuz, following which they returned
to the Persian Gulf. There has been no injury to any crew reported.
The Ambassador of the Islamic Republic of Iran in New Delhi was called in yesterday by the
Ministry of External Affairs for a meeting with Foreign Secretary. During the meeting, Foreign
Secretary conveyed India’s deep concern at the shooting incident earlier yesterday involving two
Indian-flagged ships in the Strait of Hormuz. He noted the importance that India attached to the
safety of merchant shipping and mariners.
Reiterating his concern at this serious incident of firing on merchant ships, Foreign Secretary urged
the Ambassador to convey India’s views to the authorities in Iran and resume at the earliest the
process of facilitating India-bound ships across the Strait.
All Indian seafarers are safe. The situation continues to be closely monitored in coordination
with the Ministry of External Affairs and relevant stakeholders.
DG Shipping Control Room Update: The Control Room has handled 6,893 calls and more than
14,470 emails since activation. In the past 24 hours, 66 calls and 204 emails have been received.
The Ministry, through the Directorate General of Shipping (DG Shipping), has facilitated the safe
repatriation of more than 2,538 Indian seafarers so far, including 51 in the last 24 hours from
various locations across the Gulf region.Port operations across India remain normal, with no congestion reported.
Safety of Indian Nationals in the Region
The Ministry of External Affairs continues to monitor developments in the Gulf and West Asia
region, with focussed efforts on ensuring safety, security and welfare of the Indian community in the
region. It was informed that:
The Ministry of External Affairs is in regular contact with the state governments and union
territories for information sharing and better alignment of efforts.
Indian Missions and Posts continue to operate round-the-clock helplines and are proactively
assisting Indian nationals. They remain in close contact with the local Governments.
Updated advisories are being issued regularly, including information on local government
guidelines, flight and travel situations and consular services and various welfare measures being
undertaken to support our community.
Indian Missions remain actively engaged with the Indian community including the various
associations, organizations, professional groups, Indian companies and other stakeholders in the
region.
Our Missions are extending all assistance to the Indian crew members on vessels in the region
including coordination with the local authorities and agencies, extending consular assistance and
assisting for requests to return to India.
Flights continue to operate from countries where airspace remains open. Since 28 February,
around 10,97,000 passengers have travelled from the region to India.
In the UAE, airlines continue to operate limited non-scheduled commercial flights between the
UAE and India based on operational and safety considerations, with around 110 flights expected
today between UAE and India.
Flights continue to operate from various airports in Saudi Arabia and Oman to destinations in India.
With Qatar airspace partially open, Qatar Airways is expected to operate around 10 to 11 flights to
India today.
Kuwait airspace remains closed. Jazeera Airways of Kuwait and Kuwait Airways are operating non-
scheduled commercial flights from Dammam Airport in Saudi Arabia to India.
Bahrain airspace is open. Gulf Air of Bahrain is planning limited flight operations from Bahrain to
India and is currently operating non-scheduled commercial flights from Dammam Airport in Saudi
Arabia to various destinations in India.
Iraq airspace is open with limited flight operations to destinations in the region, which can be used
for onward travel to India.
Iranian air space remains partially open for cargo and chartered flights. The Indian Embassy
in Tehran has so far facilitated the movement of 2,378 Indian nationals from Iran to Armenia
and Azerbaijan for onward travel to India, including 1,046 Indian students and 657 Indian
fishermen.
Israel airspace is open and limited flight operations have resumed to destinations in the region,
which can be used for onward travel to India. Travel of Indian nationals continues to be facilitated
through Jordan and Egypt to India.TM
(Release ID: 2253552) Visitor Counter : 641
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