**Executive Summary**
On July 11, 2026, Vice-President Shri C. P. Radhakrishnan inaugurated a two-day Orientation-cum-Training Programme for the members of the 18th Bihar Legislative Assembly in Gaya Ji, Bihar. The program, organized by the Bihar Legislature in collaboration with the Parliamentary Research and Training Institute for Democracies (PRIDE), aims to equip legislators with the skills necessary to fulfill their constitutional responsibilities. Key themes of the address included the importance of public service, constitutional adherence, and the integration of modern technology into legislative processes.
**Key Points / Main Content**
**Democratic Philosophy and Bihar’s Role**
* Bihar is recognized as the ‘Margdarshak’ (guide) of India’s democratic journey and the “Mother of Democracy,” with deep historical roots in republican traditions.
* The Vice-President emphasized that "Viksit Bharat" (Developed India) cannot be achieved without a "Viksit Bihar," urging legislators to create development and employment opportunities within the state.
* Public representatives are elected to serve the people rather than to rule over them, with respect earned through selfless service.
**Conduct and Legislative Business**
* While elections are fought on party lines, governance must transcend political differences to focus on public welfare.
* The Constitution must serve as the "common compass" for all legislators, regardless of differing opinions.
* Members are urged to utilize parliamentary devices such as Question Hour, Zero Hour, and the Business Advisory Committee to raise constituent issues and ensure productive legislative conduct.
**Modernization and Professional Development**
* Legislators are encouraged to engage in continuous learning, preparing thoroughly for House proceedings and developing a sound understanding of committee systems and conventions.
* The Vice-President called for the adoption of emerging technologies, including Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Natural Language Processing (NLP).
* The implementation of digital initiatives like the National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA) is highlighted as essential for making legislative functioning more transparent and citizen-centric.
**Political Perseverance**
* Success in politics is likened to "Test cricket," requiring patience, perseverance, and the ability to choose the right opportunities.
* The true measure of leadership is the confidence inspired in the public outside the House, rather than applause received within it.
**Impact Analysis**
**Members of the 18th Bihar Legislative Assembly**
**Impact**
Legislators are provided with a structured framework to better understand their constitutional roles, legislative procedures, and the use of technology in governance.
**Action Required**
They must prepare rigorously for House proceedings, master parliamentary rules, and embrace digital tools such as NeVA and AI to improve efficiency and transparency.
**Presiding Officers and Training Institutes (PRIDE and BIPARD)**
**Impact**
These bodies are identified as critical facilitators in strengthening democratic institutions by equipping representatives with necessary professional skills.
**Action Required**
Continue the collaborative effort to organize and execute training programs that assist legislators in discharging their duties effectively.
**The State of Bihar and its Citizens**
**Impact**
The focus on "Viksit Bihar" and improved legislative conduct aims to transform policy-making into a tool for generational change and hope.
**Action Required**
While the document does not mandate direct action for citizens, it implies that the state leadership must work toward making Bihar a destination for employment to attract and retain workers.
Key Entities Referenced
18th Bihar Legislative Assembly: The primary legislative body for which the orientation and training programme was organized to equip members with constitutional and procedural knowledge.
Parliamentary Research and Training Institute for Democracies (PRIDE): An institute under the Lok Sabha Secretariat that co-organized the training initiative for Bihar legislators.
Bihar Institute of Public Administration and Rural Development (BIPARD): The nodal training institute located in Gaya Ji, Bihar, which hosted the two-day orientation programme.
National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA): A digital legislative initiative mentioned as a tool to make assembly functioning more efficient, transparent, and citizen-centric.
Constitution of India: The fundamental legal document cited by the Vice-President as the 'common compass' and primary guide for legislators' duties.
Vice President's Secretariat
Vice-President inaugurates Orientation-cum-
Training Programme for Members of the 18th
Bihar Legislative Assembly
Vice-President Calls Bihar the ‘Margdarshak’ of Bharat’s
Democratic Journey
Bihar Led India’s Fight for Freedom and the Defence of
Democracy During the Emergency: Vice-President
“There Can Be No Viksit Bharat Without Viksit Bihar”: Vice-
President
“Ideas May Differ, But the Constitution Must Remain Our
Common Compass”: Vice-President to Bihar Legislators
“Elections Are Won by Votes; Respect Is Earned Through
Service, Not Power”: Vice-President
Vice-President Highlights Patience as the Key to a Successful
Political Journey
प्रव तथ: 11 JUL 2026 1:03PM by PIB Delhi
The Vice-President of India, Shri C. P. Radhakrishnan, today inaugurated the two-day Orientation-cum-
Training Programme for the Members of the 18th Bihar Legislative Assembly at the Bihar Institute of
Public Administration and Rural Development (BIPARD), Gaya Ji, Bihar.
Vice President Shri C. P. Radhakrishnan inaugurated the Training Programme for
the Members of the 18th Bihar Legislative Assembly at BIPARD, Gaya Ji, Bihar
today.
The Vice President said differences of opinion are natural in a democracy, but
commitment to the Constitution and… pic.twitter.com/YPWGZxCiMt
— Vice-President of India (@VPIndia) July 11, 2026Appreciating the initiative of the Presiding Officers of the Bihar Legislative Assembly and Bihar
Legislative Council, along with the Parliamentary Research and Training Institute for Democracies
(PRIDE), Lok Sabha Secretariat, the Vice-President said such programmes strengthen democratic
institutions by equipping legislators to discharge their constitutional responsibilities effectively. Thanking
the Speaker for organising the programme in Gayaji, he remarked that the initiative had symbolically
“brought Patna to GayaJi”
Referring to the ancient republican traditions of Vaishali, the Vice-President observed that democracy has
deep roots in Bharat, which is rightly regarded as the “Mother of Democracy”. He described Bihar as the
“Margdarshak” of Bharat’s democratic journey and urged legislators to uphold its glorious legacy.
Drawing inspiration from the land of Lord Buddha, he said true enlightenment lies in realising that public
representatives are elected not to rule, but to serve. Emphasising that there can be no Viksit Bharat without
a Viksit Bihar, he called upon the legislators to work towards creating opportunities that would make
Bihar a destination for employment and development and attract migrant workers from other states.
Sharing his association with the Sampoorna Kranti Movement led by Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Narayan,
Shri C. P. Radhakrishnan said the movement laid the foundation of his political journey. He also recalled
Bihar’s pivotal role in both the freedom movement and the movement to safeguard democracy during the
Emergency. Reminding the legislators that elections are fought on party lines but governance must
transcend political differences, he said while elections are won through votes, the respect and confidence
of the people are earned only through selfless service, not through power. Every law enacted, every
question raised and every debate participated in, he said, has the potential to improve countless lives.
The Vice-President said differences of opinion are natural in a democracy, but commitment to the
Constitution and public welfare must remain paramount. “Ideas may differ on the floor of the Assembly,
but the Constitution must remain our common compass,” he said, adding that healthy debate strengthens
democracy while constructive cooperation advances the nation. Stressing the importance of Question
Hour, Zero Hour and the Business Advisory Committee, he urged members to ensure the smooth and
productive conduct of legislative business, observing that these parliamentary devices provide individual
legislators an important opportunity to raise issues concerning their constituents beyond party
considerations.
Emphasising the importance of continuous learning, Shri C. P. Radhakrishnan encouraged legislators to
prepare thoroughly before attending House proceedings and develop a sound understanding of legislative
procedures, committee systems and parliamentary conventions. He also called upon members to embrace
emerging technologies such as Artificial Intelligence, Natural Language Processing and digital legislative
initiatives like NeVA to make legislative functioning more efficient, transparent and citizen-centric.
The Vice-President said politics demands patience and perseverance. Referring to former Bihar Chief
Minister Shri Nitish Kumar’s political journey, he observed that despite once heading a government that
lasted only seven days, he went on to become Bihar’s longest-serving Chief Minister. Comparing politics
to Test cricket, he said success comes through patience, perseverance and choosing the right opportunities.
Concluding his address, the Vice-President said a thoughtful intervention can change a policy, a well-
crafted law can transform generations and a compassionate decision can restore hope to countless citizens.
“The true measure of leadership is not the applause received inside the House, but the confidence inspired
among the people outside it,” he said, wishing all members of the 18th Bihar Legislative Assembly a
fruitful orientation and a successful legislative journey.
The Governor of Bihar, Lieutenant General (Retd.) Syed Ata Hasnain, the Chief Minister of Bihar, Shri
Samrat Choudhary, the Speaker of the Bihar Legislative Assembly, Dr. Prem Kumar, the Chairman of the
Bihar Legislative Council, Shri Awadhesh Narain Singh, the Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar, Shri VijayKumar Choudhary, the Deputy Speaker of the Bihar Legislative Assembly, Shri Narendra Narayan Yadav,
Members of the Bihar Legislature and other dignitaries were present on the occasion.
*****
PR/ASM/VM
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