**Report on Government Notification S.O. 403(E) Regarding Right of User Acquisition for Petroleum Pipeline**
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes Government of India notification S.O. 403(E), dated January 22, 2021, concerning the acquisition of the right of user (RoU) in land for laying a petroleum pipeline in Rajasthan. This notification declares the Central Government's decision to acquire RoU for the Barmer Palanpur Pipeline, which will transport petroleum product from Barmer Rajasthan to Palanpur Gujarat, to be laid by Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL). The report identifies the affected areas, implementing agency (HPCL), and the vesting of RoU with HPCL, as well as its exclusive liability for compensation.
**2. Introduction:**
The purpose of this report is to provide an informative overview of the Government of India notification S.O. 403(E), based solely on the provided policy text. The report aims to summarize the notification's key provisions, identify affected stakeholders, and infer likely implementation aspects and outcomes.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* This appears to be a new policy declaration.
* **Core Objective:** Based on the text, the core objective is to facilitate the laying of a petroleum pipeline from Barmer (Rajasthan) to Palanpur (Gujarat) by acquiring the right of user in the necessary land in Rajasthan.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
* **New Policy Rationale:** The policy addresses the need to establish a petroleum product pipeline connecting Barmer, Rajasthan, to Palanpur, Gujarat. It suggests the existing infrastructure is insufficient or non-existent, necessitating the acquisition of land rights for pipeline construction. The need for a pipeline suggests a strategic decision to improve transportation efficiency, security, or capacity for petroleum products between these regions.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* **Key Provisions:**
* The Central Government declares the acquisition of the right of user in land specified in the schedule appended to the notification for laying the pipeline.
* The right of user vests with Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) instead of the Central Government, effective from the date of publication.
* HPCL is exclusively liable for any compensation as per Section 10 of the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962 (PMP Act, 1962).
* The schedule lists specific survey numbers and corresponding land areas in hectares, ares, and square meters within the Sayla Tehsil of the Jalore District in Rajasthan. This details the exact land parcels affected by the RoU acquisition.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
* **Directly Affected:**
* Landowners in the Sayla Tehsil, Jalore District, Rajasthan, whose land is listed in the schedule.
* Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL), as the implementing agency and the entity liable for compensation.
* **Indirectly Affected:**
* Consumers and industries in Gujarat and Rajasthan, who may benefit from improved petroleum product transportation.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency:** Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) is the primary responsible agency for laying the pipeline and managing compensation. The Central Government oversees the RoU acquisition process.
* **Timelines and Procedures:** The text specifies the following:
* The RoU vests in HPCL from the date of publication of the notification.
* The notification S. O. No. 3389 E was issued on 28 September 2020
* Extra Ordinary Gazette notification were made available to the public up to 15 November 2020
* The Competent Authority submitted report to the Central Government under subsection 1 of section 6 of the said Act
* It can be inferred that HPCL will need to coordinate with landowners to negotiate and disburse compensation as per the PMP Act, 1962.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
* **Expected Outcomes:**
* Facilitation of the construction of the Barmer-Palanpur pipeline.
* Improved transportation infrastructure for petroleum products between Rajasthan and Gujarat.
* Increased efficiency and security in the supply chain of petroleum products.
* Compensation to landowners for the RoU acquired on their land, as per the PMP Act, 1962.
**9. Conclusion:**
Government of India notification S.O. 403(E) is a significant step towards establishing the Barmer-Palanpur petroleum pipeline. By acquiring the right of user in the specified land and vesting it in HPCL, the government aims to facilitate the project's implementation. The notification's success hinges on effective coordination between HPCL, landowners, and relevant government agencies, ensuring fair compensation and timely project completion. The increased petroleum transportation capacity will likely have a positive impact on the energy sector and economy of the region.
Key Entities Referenced
Komta: Village in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Acquisition of Right of User in Land Act, 1962: A law enacted in 1962, which provides the legal framework for the acquisition of land rights for petroleum and mineral pipelines in India.
Gujarat: A state in India where the pipeline will be laid.
Barmer Palanpur Pipeline: Name of the pipeline project for transporting petroleum products.
Barmer: Starting point of the Barmer Palanpur Pipeline in Rajasthan.
Rajasthan: A state in India where the Barmer Palanpur Pipeline originates.
Palanpur: End point of the Barmer Palanpur Pipeline in Gujarat.
Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited: The company (HPCL) responsible for laying the Barmer Palanpur Pipeline.
PMP Act, 1962: Abbreviated reference to the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Acquisition of Right of User in Land Act, 1962
Sayla: Tehsil (administrative division) in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Jalore: District in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Sajanpura: Village in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Teja Ki Beri: Village in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Sangana: Village in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Akwa: Village in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Aalwada: Village in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Doodhwa: Village in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Surana: Village in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Harmoo: Village in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Punrau: Village in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Deta Kalan: Village in Rajasthan where land is being acquired for the pipeline.
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas: The Indian government ministry responsible for petroleum and natural gas related affairs.
New Delhi: Location of notification
P. SOMAKUMAR: The Under Secretary.