Whereas, it appears to the Central Government that it is necessary in the public interest that a pipeline should

## Policy Analysis Report: Acquisition of Right of User for Paradip-Haldia-Durgapur LPG Pipeline Augmentation **1. Executive Summary:** This report analyzes a notification from the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas regarding the acquisition of right of user in land for the Augmentation of Paradip-Haldia-Durgapur LPG pipeline and its extension up to Patna and Muzaffarpur by the Indian Oil Corporation Limited. The notification, published in the Gazette of India, declares the Central Government's intention to acquire land in Samastipur district, Bihar, for this purpose. The report details the policy's objective, key provisions regarding land acquisition, affected stakeholders, and potential impacts of this infrastructural development. It emphasizes the rights afforded to landowners to object to the acquisition. **2. Introduction:** This report aims to provide an informative overview of a notification published by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas concerning the acquisition of right of user in land for the Indian Oil Corporation Limited's LPG pipeline project. The analysis is based solely on the provided text of the notification published in the Gazette of India. **3. Policy Overview:** * **Core Objective(s):** The primary objective, as stated in the text, is to facilitate the laying of a pipeline by the Indian Oil Corporation Limited for the Augmentation of Paradip-Haldia-Durgapur LPG pipeline and its extension up to Patna and Muzaffarpur for the transportation of LPG Product. **4. Background and Rationale:** * **New Policy:** The notification suggests a need for improved LPG transportation infrastructure. The augmentation and extension of the Paradip-Haldia-Durgapur pipeline indicates a desire to increase the capacity and reach of the LPG supply network, potentially addressing issues of supply constraints or logistical bottlenecks in the region. **5. Key Provisions / Changes:** * **New Policy:** This is a new policy concerning the acquisition of land for pipeline development * The Central Government declares its intention to acquire the right of user in land under Section 3(1) of the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962. * This applies specifically to land located in Anchals Dalsingh Sarai of Samastipur district in the State of Bihar. * The purpose of the land acquisition is for laying a pipeline for the Paradip-Haldia-Durgapur LPG pipeline augmentation and extension to Patna and Muzaffarpur. * The affected land is described in the attached schedule, specifying the District, State, Area Anchal, Name of MouzaThana, Survey No., Plot No., and the Hectare, Are, Square Metre measurements. * Persons interested in the land have 21 days from the date the notification is made publicly available to object in writing to the acquisition. * Objections must be submitted to Shri. Bhubneshwar Mishra, Additional Secretary Retd., Govt. of Bihar Competent Authority, Indian Oil Corporation Limited, Pipeline Division Barauni Construction Office, BKPL Head Quarter, Post Barauni Oil Refinery, District Begusarai, Bihar 851114. **6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:** The primary target audience and stakeholders are: * Landowners and individuals with interests in the land located in the specified areas of Dalsingh Sarai, Samastipur district, Bihar. * Indian Oil Corporation Limited, as the entity responsible for laying the pipeline. * The general public in the regions that will be served by the augmented and extended LPG pipeline (Paradip, Haldia, Durgapur, Patna, and Muzaffarpur). **7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):** * **Responsible agency/bodies:** * Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (issuing the notification). * Indian Oil Corporation Limited (implementing the pipeline project). * Shri. Bhubneshwar Mishra, Additional Secretary Retd., Govt. of Bihar Competent Authority (receiving and processing objections). * **Timelines/procedures:** * A 21-day period is provided for affected parties to submit written objections after the notification is made public. * The notification refers to the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right of User in Land) Act, 1962, which outlines the legal framework and procedures for land acquisition for pipeline projects. **8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:** * **Expected Outcomes:** * The primary intended outcome is the successful acquisition of the necessary land rights to facilitate the construction of the LPG pipeline. * Improved LPG supply and distribution infrastructure in the targeted regions, potentially leading to greater availability and affordability of LPG for consumers and industries. * Potential economic benefits through infrastructure development and enhanced energy access. * Possible displacement or disruption for landowners and communities in the affected areas. Mitigating these negative impacts is a key consideration. **9. Conclusion:** The notification signifies a significant step towards augmenting and extending the Paradip-Haldia-Durgapur LPG pipeline. It outlines the government's intention to acquire the necessary land rights and provides a mechanism for affected parties to voice their concerns. This project holds the potential to improve LPG infrastructure and accessibility in the region, underscoring the importance of transparent and equitable implementation processes.

Key Entities Referenced