**Executive Summary**
This document is the year-end review for 2025 from the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying, detailing key initiatives and achievements. It covers growth in the livestock and dairy sectors, including milk, egg, and meat production statistics. The review also highlights major launches, awards, and updates on various schemes like the Rashtriya Gokul Mission and the National Livestock Mission.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Growth in the Sector:**
* Livestock sector grew at a CAGR of 12.77% from 2014-15 to 2023-24.
* Livestock contribution to total agriculture GVA increased from 24.38% (2014-15) to 30.87% (2023-24).
* India is the top milk producer, accounting for 25% of global production.
* Milk production grew at a CAGR of 5.41% over 11 years, reaching 247.87 million tonnes in 2024-25.
* India ranks 2nd in egg and 4th in meat production.
* **Animal Husbandry and Dairying Schemes:**
* **Rashtriya Gokul Mission:** Focuses on indigenous breed development.
* **Major Launches/Inaugurations (2025):**
* "Workshop on Sustainability and Circularity in the Dairy Sector" held March 3, 2025.
* Workshop on Breed Development held on July 12, 2025, with the launch of Framework for Breeders Associations.
* Regional Center of Excellence (CoE) for Indigenous Breeds inaugurated on July 15, 2025.
* Sex-sorted semen production facility inaugurated on September 15, 2025.
* Stakeholders Consultation meeting held on September 22, 2025, to discuss reforms for the Animal Husbandry sector.
* IVF Laboratory in Guwahati, Assam, inaugurated on October 11, 2025.
* Surabhi Chayan Shrankhla initiated to locate and propagate superior germplasm.
* **Awards:**
* National Gopal Ratna Award included a special award for North Eastern Region (NER) states.
* 15 awardees felicitated on November 26, 2025, in Delhi.
* **Highlights of 2025:**
* Milk production peaked at 247.87 MMT.
* Productivity increased by 27% to 2079 kg/animal/year.
* The value of milk output exceeded Rs. 12.21 lakh Cr.
* Nationwide Artificial Insemination program implemented in 623 districts.
* Developed genomic chips (Gau Chip and Mahish Chip) to genotype 75,000 animals.
* **National Programme for Dairy Development (NPDD):**
* 253 projects approved.
* Project Sanctioning Committee (PSC) approved new dairy cooperative societies.
* **National Livestock Mission (NLM):**
* Amended to include camel, horse, donkey, and mule development.
* Streamlined Livestock Insurance Program; beneficiary premium reduced to 15%.
* Increased the number of insurable animals per beneficiary.
* ₹240 Crore allocated for 2025-26, with ₹160 Crore utilized.
* **Animal Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund (AHIDF):**
* Aims to encourage investments in animal husbandry sectors.
* Dairy Infrastructure Development Fund (DIDF) subsumed into AHIDF.
* 465 projects approved with an aggregate cost of ₹21,562.85 crore.
* **Livestock Health and Disease Control Programme (LHDCP):**
* **National Animal Disease Control Programme (NADCP):** Aims to eliminate FMD and Brucellosis by 2030.
* **Mobile Veterinary Units (MVUs):** 4,019 units operational providing services through toll-free number 1962, benefiting 119.77 lakh farmers and treating 245.05 lakh animals.
* **Assistance to States for Control of Animal Diseases (ASCAD):** Provides financial support for controlling diseases.
* **Veterinary Education:**
* Increased from 36 veterinary colleges in 2014 to 84 in 2025.
**Impact Analysis**
**Dairy Farmers**
* **Impact:** Increased access to organized markets, enhanced productivity through improved breeds and AI coverage, and financial support through KCCs and interest subvention on working capital loans.
* **Action Required:** Participate in government schemes like Rashtriya Gokul Mission and leverage facilities like the IVF laboratory and sex-sorted semen production.
**Livestock Owners**
* **Impact:** Benefited from improved animal health services through MVUs, disease control programs (NADCP), and increased insurance coverage under NLM. Inclusion of camel, horse, donkey, and mule development in NLM will target the specific production and breeds of these animals.
* **Action Required:** Utilize available veterinary services, participate in livestock insurance schemes, and adopt improved breeding practices.
**Entrepreneurs/Private Companies/FPOs/Cooperatives (in Animal Husbandry)**
* **Impact:** Opportunities for investment and development in dairy and meat processing, animal feed plants, and veterinary services through schemes like AHIDF.
* **Action Required:** Apply for funding under AHIDF to establish or expand animal husbandry-related businesses.
**States/Union Territories**
* **Impact:** Enhanced capacity for disease control, veterinary education, and overall livestock and dairy development through financial and technical assistance.
* **Action Required:** Implement central government schemes effectively and strengthen veterinary infrastructure and education capacity.
Key Entities Referenced
Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying: The primary government entity responsible for the policies and initiatives discussed in the document, overseeing animal husbandry and dairying in India.
National Programme for Dairy Development: A central sector scheme aimed at enhancing the quality of milk and milk products, procurement, processing, value addition, and marketing.
National Livestock Mission (NLM): A scheme focused on employment generation, entrepreneurship development, and increasing per animal productivity in the livestock sector.
Animal Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund (AHIDF): A fund designed to encourage investments in various sectors of animal husbandry, including dairy and meat processing, animal feed plants, and breed improvement.
Rashtriya Gokul Mission: A mission focused on development and conservation of indigenous breeds and genetic upgradation of bovine population.
Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying
Year end review of Animal Husbandry and Dairy
Department for the year 2025
Hon'ble Prime Minister inaugurates Regional Center of
Excellence (CoE) for Indigenous Breeds established at
Motihari with an investment of Rs 33.80 crore.
Genotyping of 75000 animals from the first IVF laboratory of
North Eastern region towards milk production and breed
improvement.
The livestock sector continues to strengthen India's
agricultural economy; It is growing at a compound annual
growth rate of 12.77 percent since 2014-15.
4019 MVUs are treating animals across the country through
toll free number 1962, number of veterinary colleges
increased to 84.
प्रव तथ: 07 JAN 2026 10:00PM by PIB Delhi
Details of key initiatives and achievements of the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying,
Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying for the year 2025:
1. Growth in the sector
Livestock Sector is an important subsector of agriculture in the Indian economy. It grew at a Compound
Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 12.77% from 2014-15 to 2023-24. The contribution of livestock in total
agriculture and allied sector Gross Value Added (GVA) has increased from 24.38% in 2014-15 to 30.87%
in 2023-24 (at Current Prices). Livestock sector contributed 5.49% of total GVA in 2023-24(at Current
Prices).
India is ranked first in milk production contributing 25% of global milk production. Milk production is
growing at Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.41% over the past 11 years from 146.31 million
tonnes during 2014-15 to 247.87 million tonnes during 2024-25. World milk production has grown by
1.12% during 2024 (Est.) in-comparison to the year 2023 (Food Outlook November 2025). The per capita
availability of milk is 485 grams per day in India during 2024-25 as against the world average of 328
grams per day in 2024 (est.) (Food Outlook November, 2025).According to Food and Agriculture Organization Corporate Statistical Database (FAOSTAT) production
data (2023), India ranks 2nd in Egg Production and 4th in meat production in the world. Egg production in
the country has increased from 78.48 billion in 2014-15 to 149.11 billion Nos. in 2024-25. It is growing at
the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6.63% over the past 11 years. The per capita availability
of egg is at 106 eggs per annum in 2024-25 as against 62 eggs in 2014-15. Meat production in the country
has increased from 6.69 million tonnes in 2014-15 to 10.50 million tonnes in 2024-25. It is growing at the
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 4.61% over the past 11 years.
Animal Husbandry and Dairying Schemes
2. Rashtriya Gokul Mission has been initiated by the Government with focus on development and
conservation of indigenous breeds and genetic upgradation of bovine population.
2.1 Major Launch / inauguration of 2025
A major "Workshop on Sustainability and Circularity in the Dairy Sector" was held in New Delhi on
March 3, 2025, inaugurated by Union Home Minister Amit Shah and Comprehensive Guidelines aimed at
sustainability in the dairy sector was released.
Workshop on Breed Development in India was held on 12.07.2025 in Lucknow. The Framework for the
Establishment of Breeders Associations has also been launched on same day with an aim to strengthen
breed conservation and promote organized breeder networks across the country.
Hon’ble PM Inaugurated of the Regional Center of Excellence (CoE) for Indigenous Breeds at Motihari
established with an investment of ₹33.80 Cr. on 15.07.2025.
Indigenously developed sex sorted semen production facility has been inaugurated by Hon’ble PM on
15.9.2025 established at Semen Station, Purnea, Bihar and Sex Sorted Semen is available to the farmers of
the Eastern and North Eastern region at reasonable rates.
Stakeholders Consultation meeting under the Informal Group of Ministers (IGoM) on Social, Welfare and
Security Sectors for the Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairying was held on 22.09.2025 to invite
suggestions on the four pillars of the IGoM (legislative, policy, institutional, and process reforms) for the
Animal Husbandry sector.
The first IVF Laboratory in the North-Eastern Region, established in Guwahati, Assam under RGM
with an investment of ₹28.93 crore was inaugurated by Hon’ble PM on 11.10.2025. This state-of-the-art
facility will provide a major impetus to dairy development and breed improvement in the northeastern
States.
Surabhi Chayan Shrankhla: DAHD has initiated massive performance recording programme Surabhi
Chayan Shrankhla to locate and propagate superior germplasm across the country. Preliminary
identification of 5 lakh animals under Surabhi Chayan Shrankhala have been completed.2.2 Awards
National Gopal Ratna Award is one of the highest National Awards in the field of livestock and dairy
sector. From 2024 year onwards, the Department has incorporated a Special award for North Eastern
Region (NER) States, in all the three categories. 15 awardees were felicitated on the eve of National Milk
Day on 26th November 2025 at Delhi.
2.3 Major Highlights of 2025:
Milk Production peaked at 247.87 MMT during the year and increased by 69.4%. in the last 11 years
Massive increase in productivity that is by 27% from 1648.17 kg/ animal/ year during 2013-14 to 2079 kg/
animal/ year in 2024-25 which is highest productivity growth rate in the world.
Value of output of milk is more than Rs. 12.21 lakh Cr during 2023-24 making it largest agricultural
commodity in terms of value.
Nationwide Artificial Insemination programme implemented in 623 districts with less than 50% AI
coverage and 126 districts out of 623 districts brought above 50% AI coverage. With this initiative AI
coverage in the country increased from 25% of the breedable bovine females to 40% of the breedable
bovine females.
To accelerate genetic improvement of cattle and buffaloes, the Department, has developed unified
genomic chips - Gau Chip for indigenous cattle and Mahish Chip for buffaloes, specifically designed for
initiating genomic selection in the country. So far 75,000 animals genotyped for creating referral
population.
3. The Department is implementing Central Sector Scheme of National Programme for Dairy
Development with the aim to enhance quality of milk and milk products, milk procurement, processing,
value addition and marketing. Under NPDD (Comp A), 253 projects in 28 States and 3 Union Territory
have been approved with the total cost of Rs.4110.98 crore (Central Share Rs.2979.56 crore) from 2014-
15 to 2025-26 (till 30.11.2025). A total sum of Rs.2410.99 crore has been released for implementation of
these projects. Major achievement made under NPDD (Comp A) during FY 2025-26: (i) Project
Sanctioning Committee (PSC) in its meeting dated 16.06.2025 has approved (in-principle) organization of
new 21902 dairy cooperative societies under NPDD scheme during current FY and as per the State
proposal/eligibility, project of 8836 Dairy Cooperative societies has been approved in 17 States with total
outlay of Rs.142.65 crore (Central share Rs.75.86 crore) and out of this central share Rs.37.93 crore has
been released to States for implementation. (ii) PSC in its meeting has approved the projects of 8 States
with total outlay of Rs.290.95 crore (Rs.185.36 crore.) (iii) During 2025-26, BMC of capacity 467 TLPD
& 2330 Electronic Milk Adulteration Testing Machine installed, 16 dairy plant level laboratories
strengthened & 2526 Dairy Cooperative Society (DCS)/Milk Pooling Point (MPP) operationalized.
Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying is focusses on increasing sales of milk and dairy
products by increasing farmers' access to organised market, upgrading dairy processing facilities and
marketing infrastructure and enhancing the capacity of producers owned institutions. So far 42 projects
have been approved with total outlay of Rs 1617.15 Cr. As on date, under Comp B of NPDD, 6516 New
DCS created, 6480 DCS strengthened and 9973 AMCU/ DPMCU have been established. Furthermore,
infrastructure for processing of 243 LLPD Value Added Products have been established. The schemeSupporting Dairy Cooperatives and Farmer Producer Organizations (SDCFPO) provides interest
subvention of 2% p.a. on working capital loans availed by the eligible Participating Agencies (PAs) from
banks and financial institutions. As on 31.10.2025, Interest Subvention amount of Rs 680.68 crore ( Rs
358.29 Cr as regular interest subvention and Rs 322.39 Cr as additional interest subvention amount) were
provided against working capital loan amount of Rs 80,048 Cr for 64 milk unions across the country.
4. National Livestock Mission (NLM): The focus of the scheme is towards employment generation,
entrepreneurship development; increase in per animal productivity and thus targeting increased production
of meat, goat milk, egg and wool. From 21.02.2024 onwards, the scheme has been amended to incorporate
new activities like for development of Camel, horse, donkey, mule. For the first time these animals have
been taken for establishment of breeder farms through incentivization of Individual, Farmers Producers
Organizations (FPOs), Self Help Groups (SHGs), Joint Liability Groups (JLGs), Farmer Cooperative
Organisations (FCOs) and Section 8 companies. In order to meet the requirement of green fodder,
activities for fodder production by using Common Pasture Land, degraded forest land, waste land and also
in the forest land. This will help in increasing of the area for fodder cultivation. The Central Government
has also streamlined the Livestock Insurance programme. The share of premium contribution by a
beneficiary has been reduced to 15% which was earlier ranged between 20% to 50% in various
beneficiaries and category of states. Now the Beneficiary get their animals insured by contributing only
15% of the premium amount and remaining premium share will be contributed by the Central Government
and State Government on 60:40 and 90:10 and 100% basis as per the Central and State share. Also, the
number of animals to be insured by one beneficiary has also been increased from 5 cattle unit (1 cattle unit
= one large animal or 10 small animal) to 10 cattle unit. Now one beneficiary can insure 100 small
animals and 10 large animals. However, for pig and rabbit, the number of animals will be 5 cattle unit.
Presently, the insurance percentage is only 0.98%, the Government has taken initiatives to cover 5% of the
total animal population in the country.
Financial progress: ₹240 Crore has been allocated during the year 2025-26 out of which 160 Crore has
been utilized till date. Till date, 3843 applications have been approved by DAHD and Rs 474.06 Crore has
been released as subsidy to 2014 beneficiaries.
5. Animal Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund (AHIDF): The Animal Husbandry
Infrastructure Development Fund (AHIDF) is a scheme aimed at encouraging investments by individual
entrepreneurs, private companies, MSMEs, Farmers Producers Organizations (FPOs), cooperatives, and
Section 8 companies in various sectors of animal husbandry. These include dairy and meat processing with
value addition, animal feed plants, breed improvement technologies and multiplication farms, veterinary
vaccine and drug production facilities, animal waste-to-wealth management, and primary wool processing
infrastructure. The approval was given during FY 2020-21. Furthermore, the Dairy Infrastructure
Development Fund (DIDF) has been subsumed into AHIDF in February 2024, bringing the revised outlay
to ₹29,610 crore. Key features of this flagship scheme include a 3% interest subvention with loan upto 90
%, no cap on credit amount for beneficiaries, and an interest rate of EBLR + 200 basis points for MSMEs.
As of 10th December 2025, a total of 465 projects have been approved under the scheme, with an
aggregate project cost of ₹21,562.85 crore and interest subvention amounting to ₹669.59 crore.
6. Livestock Health and Disease Control Programme(LHDCP) addresses major livestock diseases
and strengthens veterinary healthcare infrastructure to improve livestock productivity and enhance
farmers’ incomes. Key achievements are as under:
6.1 National Animal Disease Control Programme (NADCP): Launched in 2019, NADCP is the
world’s largest initiative to eliminate FMD and Brucellosis by 2030. Over 125.75 crore FMD
vaccinations have been administered, benefiting 26.27 crore farmers. Vaccination drives for PPR andCSF have also achieved strong coverage. In 2025, FMD vaccination was extended to pastoral sheep and
goats.
6.2 Mobile Veterinary Units (MVUs): 4,019 MVUs are operational across 29 States/UTs, delivering
doorstep veterinary services through free toll number 1962. They have benefited 119.77 lakh farmers and
treated 245.05 lakh animals, significantly boosting farmer confidence and supporting livestock sector as
a viable enterprise.
6.3 Assistance to States for Control of Animal Diseases (ASCAD): Provides financial support to
States for controlling priority diseases, strengthening laboratories, and conducting training and awareness
activities, based on State needs and priorities.
7. Expanding Veterinary Education Capacity: To increase the supply of qualified veterinarians,
new colleges are permitted under the IVC Act, 1984. The number of veterinary colleges has risen from 36
in 2014 to 84 in 2025. Admissions are based on NEET scores, supported by an online counselling
system.
8. Livestock Census & Integrated Sample Survey Scheme:
8.1 Integrated Sample Survey: To bring out estimates of Major Livestock Products (MLP) such as
Milk, Egg, Meat and Wool. The estimates are published in Annual Publication of Basic Animal Husbandry
Statistics (BAHS) of the Department. Recently, the Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics (BAHS)-2025 for
the period 2024-25 is published.
8.2 Livestock Census: The 21st Livestock Census was launched by Hon’ble Minister for Ministry of
Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying on 25th October, 2024. Field operation of 21st Livestock Census
data on Livestock & Poultry has been completed and currently data validation and report finalization is in
process.
9. The post import quarantine period of live horses has been reduced to 21 days to facilitate the
equestrian activities in the country. Further, a list of forty-four Indian poultry establishments, which are
free from Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza, has been notified with World Organisation for Animal
Health (WOAH). The notification in WOAH facilitates exports of poultry products.
10. Kisan Credit Cards (KCC) For Dairy Farmers of Milk Cooperatives and Milk Producer
Companies: As on 21.11.2025, more than 45.60 lakh fresh KCCs were sanctioned for AHD Farmers.
*****
JP
(रलीज़ आईडी: 2212290) आगंतुक पटल : 1041
इस वज्ञ को इन भाषाओ ंम पढ़: Urdu , ही , Malayalam