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India Sharpens Legal Strategy as Global Trade Rules Face Sustainability Shift

Multilateral trade rules are facing unprecedented strain as major economies roll out unilateral sustainability measures, supply chain mandates, and digital trade barriers. Addressing the ninth anniversary of the Centre for Trade and Investment Law (CTIL), Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal warned that established trading norms are being openly questioned worldwide, demanding sharper domestic legal expertise to protect commercial interests.

Supreme Court Judge Justice P. S. Narasimha underscored that international investment jurisprudence is undergoing a structural transition. Rather than strictly safeguarding foreign capital, modern investment treaties must preserve the regulatory authority of sovereign states, striking a durable balance between attracting inbound investment and maintaining public policy autonomy.

Established under the Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, CTIL has delivered more than 4,000 legal opinions and participated in negotiations for nearly 10 free trade agreements. The Centre is now expanding its technical focus into critical minerals, semiconductors, artificial intelligence, and carbon-linked trade policies, arming Indian negotiators with deeper domestic capacity for high-stakes multilateral talks.

To mark the milestone, CTIL released a sustainability-focused anniversary magazine alongside a special edition of its Investment Law Compass newsletter. With bilateral trade negotiations accelerating across Europe, Asia, and the Americas, building institutional legal memory has become central to India's broader economic diplomacy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Centre for Trade and Investment Law (CTIL)?

CTIL is an Indian advisory body established under the Indian Institute of Foreign Trade to strengthen government capacity in international trade and investment law.

How does CTIL support India's trade negotiations?

The Centre provides specialized legal analysis, assists in drafting free trade agreements, supports WTO dispute resolution, and creates institutional memory for the Department of Commerce.

Which emerging sectors is CTIL currently examining?

CTIL is expanding its legal research into critical minerals, semiconductors, artificial intelligence, supply chain security, and sustainability-linked trade restrictions.

Source

Press Information Bureau Release ID 2321175, Ministry of Commerce and Industry · 2026-10-09

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