Date: 2025-05-30Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
“Aatmanirbharta in Defence is critical not only for preserving the strategic autonomy of the country, but also for achieving the broader goal of Viksit Bharat”: Defence Secretary
The Ministry of Defence (MoD) is prioritizing Aatmanirbharta (self-reliance) in defence to preserve strategic autonomy and contribute to India's broader "Viksit Bharat" goals, including significant GDP growth and industrial expansion by 2047. India has transitioned from a top importer to a top 25 exporter of defence products, with exports growing 30-fold in the last decade. The defence industry now includes 16 Defence PSUs, 430 licensed companies, and approximately 16,000 MSMEs. The MoD fully utilized its modernization budget in FY2024-25 and signed a record Rs 2 lakh crore worth of contracts, doubling the previous year's figures. Procurement timelines have been slashed by 69 weeks, and the Defence Acquisition Procedure 2020 is being revised to promote competitive pricing and a level playing field for both public and private sectors. The Defence Secretary urges private industries to invest in Research & Development, capital equipment, and engineering capabilities to contribute to India's strategic autonomy.
Key Entities Referenced
4 Trillion Dollars: The current GDP of India.
Ministry of Defence: The government ministry responsible for defence.
Aatmanirbharta in Defence: A policy or initiative focused on self-reliance in the defence sector.
Viksit Bharat: A broader goal encompassing economic and industrial development of India.
Defence Secretary MoD: Refers to the Defence Secretary of the Ministry of Defence.
PIB Delhi: Press Information Bureau, Delhi office, the source of the information.
Shri Rajesh Kumar Singh: The Defence Secretary of India.
India: The country to which the Defence vision belongs.
32 Trillion Dollars: The targeted GDP of India by 2047.
2047: Target year for achieving Viksit Bharat goals and a GDP of 32 Trillion Dollars.
New Delhi: Location where a defence conclave was held.
2015: The year when India was the top importer.
Brahmos: A type of missile being exported by India.
Pinaka: A rocket launcher being exported by India.
Dornier aircraft: A type of aircraft being exported by India.
Rs 23,622 crores: The value of defence exports in the last financial year.
Defence PSUs: Public Sector Undertakings involved in defence production (16 in number).
MSMEs: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (approximately 16000) in the defence industry.
Rs 43746 crores: Domestic defence sales in 2014.
Rs 127000 crores: Domestic defence sales in 2023-24.
2024-25: Financial year in which Ministry of Defence has completely utilised the defence modernisation budget.
Rs 2 lakh crores: The value of contracts signed by the Ministry of Defence during the last financial year.
union budget: The annual financial statement of the government, in which the Ministry seeks a higher share.
GDP: Gross Domestic Product; the Ministry aims for a defence to GDP ratio of 2.5 in five years, and 3 in the medium term.
Defence Acquisition Procedure 2020: A document outlining the procurement process.
AMCA project: A defence project for which a competitive pricing model is being implemented.
VKSRGC: An identifier related to the release of the information.
Ministry of Defence
“Aatmanirbharta in Defence is critical not only for
preserving the strategic autonomy of the country, but
also for achieving the broader goal of Viksit Bharat”:
Defence Secretary
“MoD has slashed timelines for some of the
processes in procurement cycle, thereby saving
about 69 weeks”: Defence Secretary
He also urges private industries to focus on
Research & Development and invest in capital
equipment, machinery and engineering strength
Posted On: 30 MAY 2025 10:58PM by PIB Delhi
Deliberating upon India’s Defence Vision, Defence Secretary Shri Rajesh Kumar Singh said that it centres
around Aatmanirbharta for preserving strategic autonomy of the country. It is also critical in achieving the
broader goal of Viksit Bharat, such as expanding our GDP from the current 4 Trillion Dollars to 32 Trillion
Dollars by 2047, growing our manufacturing sector, enhancing India's start up culture and widening our
industrial base, generating employment and also its spin-off benefits that come from dual use of technology.
He was speaking in a defence conclave held in New Delhi on May 29-30, 2025.
Underlining that the entire process of indiginisation, of enhancing local industry, has had a significant impact
over the last decade, the Defence Secretary stated that India has transitioned from being the top importer in
2015 to become one of the top 25 exporters today. Over 100 Indian companies are now exporting to 100 plus
countries today. The list of products includes missiles such as Brahmos,rocket launchers like Pinaka,
simulators, armoured vehicles, the Dornier aircraft, different types of ships, offshore patrol vessels etc. The
upsurge in exports can be gauged from the fact that our exports have grown 30 times in the last ten years to Rs
23,622 crores in the last financial year. Our defence industry today includes 16 Defence PSUs, 430 licensed
companies and approximately 16000 MSMEs. Domestic defence sales also increased from Rs 43746 crores in
2014 to Rs 127000 crores in 2023-24, he said.
Shri Rajesh Kumar Singh recalled that during the financial year 2024-25, Ministry of Defence has completely
utilised the defence modernisation budget for the first time in the past five years. More importantly, the
Ministry has signed contracts worth a record of Rs 2 lakh crores during the last financial year, which is the
highest ever achieved and double that of the figures for 2023-24. This will ensure that the process of
modernisation of armed forces keep pace. It would also help the Ministry in demanding higher share in the
union budget, leading upto a minimum defence to GDP ratio of 2.5% in five years as a first step and thereafter
upto 3% in the medium term.
Regarding the procurement timelines, MoD has already, in the year of reforms, slashed the timelines for someof the processes in the procurement cycle, he said. This would save about 69 weeks overall, in the process
timeline. The Defence Acquisition Procedure 2020, the voluminous document laying out the procurement
process in detail, is being revisited to reflect the current realities. There is a need to shift away from the
traditional nomination based cost-plus procurement focused mostly on public sector to a more competitive
pricing model where both the public and private sector can compete for orders. This approach is already being
implemented for ship-building and recently for the AMCA project, he added.
Measures such as the concept of deemed licensing beyond a certain time frame to put accountability on
concerned government departments, shifting from cost based pricing to competitive bidding, removing legacy
aspects such as product reservation for public sector units, slashing procurement timelines by weeding out
rigid and redundant procedures, would lead to genuine broadening and diversification of the defence industrial
base, he said.
While assuring private sector about improved Ease of Doing Business and level playing field, the Defence
Secretary exhorted them to focus on Research and Development and capital formation through investments in
capital equipment, machinery and engineering strength. In the longer run, companies which do not have the
engineering manpower or the capital equipment or the willingness to invest in R&D, should not think of
entering into the defence domain, as their contribution to India's strategic autonomy would not be significant
until they make such investments in creating localised manufacturing eco-system within the country, he said.
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VK/SR/GC
(Release ID: 2132946)