**Executive Summary**
This circular, DGS (NT/ENG) Circular No. 18 of 2025, issued by the Directorate General of Shipping, Mumbai, provides guidance on amendments to the STCW 78 Convention, as amended, specifically those which entered into force after the 2014 Merchant Shipping Rules. It supersedes DGS Circular No. 4 of 2024 on the same subject and is effective May 8, 2025. Stakeholders must comply with this and previous circulars/notices to give full effect to the Merchant Shipping Rules, 2014.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Background:**
* The STCW Convention sets international standards of competence for seafarers.
* India implemented the STCW Convention through the Merchant Shipping Rules, first in 1998, then superseded in 2014.
* **Amendments to STCW Convention and Code:**
* **2014 Amendments:** Adopted by resolutions MSC.373(93) and MSC.374(93), updated Chapter I of the Convention and STCW Code, Part A. Effective January 1, 2016.
* **2015 Amendments:** Adopted by resolutions MSC.396(95) and MSC.397(95), updated Chapter I and V and introduced new section V/3 and A-V/3, B-V/3. Effective January 1, 2017.
* **2016 Amendments:** Adopted by resolutions MSC.416(97) and MSC.417(97), updated Chapters I and V, included amendments to regulations V/2 and V/4, added section A-V/4. Effective July 1, 2018.
* **2021 Amendments:** Adopted by resolutions MSC.486(103) and MSC.487(103), updated Chapter I of the STCW Convention and Code. Effective January 1, 2023.
* Amendments to part B of the STCW Code were adopted at various Maritime Safety Committee (MSC) sessions (95th, 96th, 97th, 98th, 100th and 103rd) and promulgated by STCW Circulars STCW.6/Circ.11 (2015), STCW.6/Circ.12(2016), STCW.6/Circ.13(2017) and resolution MSC.455(100).
* **IMO Amendments:** The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has issued various amendments to the STCW 78, as amended, from time to time.
* **Merchant Shipping Act, 1958:** Part VI, Sections 75 to 87 D, provides India with legislative provisions for implementing STCW Convention requirements.
* **Supersession:** This circular supersedes DGS (NT/ENG) Circular No.4 of 2024.
**Impact Analysis**
**Seafarers, Shipping Companies, Maritime Training Institutes, and Other Stakeholders**
* **Impact:** Must comply with the provisions of this circular and previous relevant notices.
* **Action Required:** Be guided by the Circular towards compliance with the Merchant Shipping (Standard of Training, Certification and Watch keeping for Seafarers) Rules, 2014, as amended.
**Principal Officers of Mercantile Marine Departments, Surveyors-in-charge, Nautical Adviser(i/c), Chief Ship Surveyor, Surveyors of Engineering /Nautical and Naval Architecture wings of DGS, Hindi Cell, and Computer Cell.**
* **Impact:** Affected through their respective roles in implementing and enforcing the circular's provisions.
* **Action Required:** Take the circular into account when completing their respective duties.
Key Entities Referenced
International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW), 1978: Sets the standards of competence for seafarers internationally; the circular addresses amendments to this convention.
Merchant Shipping Act, 1958: The Merchant Shipping Act, 1958 as amended, provides India's legislative provisions and powers for the implementation of various requirements under the STCW Convention
Merchant Shipping (Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers) Rules, 2014: India's rules implementing the STCW Convention. The circular provides guidance concerning amendments that have entered into force since the notification of these rules.
Directorate General of Shipping, Mumbai: Issues the circular to provide guidance concerning amendments to the STCW convention and related rules.
Maritime Safety Committee (MSC): Adopted the amendments to part B of the STCW Code.
DGS (NT/ENG) Circular No. 18 of 2025
File No. 25-83/2/2020-NT - DGS Dated: May 8, 2025
Subject: Amendments to STCW 78, as amended.
QMSEAC WPI-8.5-04D-02
References:
I. Background
The International Conference on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for
Seafarers (STCW), 1978, as amended, sets the standards of competence for seafarers
internationally. The Convention was adopted on July 7, 1978, and entered into force on April
28, 1984. Ever since, there have been numerous amendments that have been adopted based
on the periodic assessment of the special training requirements for personnel serving on ships.
India notified the Merchant Shipping (Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping
for Seafarers) Rules, 1998 for implementing the STCW Convention, thus providing a legal
framework that ensured effective application of the requirements. The subsequent 2010
amendments to the Convention saw India notifying the Merchant Shipping (Standards of
Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers) Rules, 2014 which superseded the
Rules promulgated in 1998.
II. Amendments to the STCW Convention and Code
(i) The 2014 amendments to the Convention were adopted by resolutions MSC.373(93)
and MSC.374(93). The amendments updated Chapter I (General provisions) to the
STCW Convention and Chapter I (Standards regarding general provisions) to the
STCW Code, Part A, entered into force on January 1, 2016.
1(ii) The 2015 amendments were adopted by resolutions MSC.396(95) and MSC.397(95).
The amendments updated Chapter I (General provisions), regulations I/1 and I/11,
chapter V (Special training requirements for personnel on certain types of ships) and
introduced new section V/3 on training requirements for personnel on ships subject
to the IGF Code, in the STCW Code Part A and B, and entered into force on January
1, 2017.
(iii) The 2016 amendments were adopted by resolutions MSC.416(97) and MSC.417(97).
The amendments updated Chapters I (General provisions) and Chapter V (Special
training requirements for personnel on certain types of ships) of the Convention and
Code. This included amendment to the regulation’s V/2 (training requirements for
personnel on passenger ships) and V/4 (training requirements for masters and deck
officers on ships operating in polar waters) in the Convention. In the STCW Code,
Chapter I and Chapter V were amended to include key amendments to sections A-
V/2 and addition of a new section A-V/4. These amendments entered into force on
July 1, 2018.
(iv) The 2021 amendments were adopted by resolutions MSC.486(103) and
MSC.487(103) which updated Chapter I of the STCW Convention and the STCW
Code, respectively. These amendments entered into force on January 1, 2023.
(v) The amendments to part B of the STCW Code were adopted at the 95th, 96th, 97th,
98th, 100th and 103rd sessions of the Maritime Safety Committee (MSC) and have
been promulgated by STCW Circulars STCW.6/Circ.11 (2015),
STCW.6/Circ.12(2016), STCW.6/Circ.13(2017) and resolution MSC.455(100)
Noting that, International Maritime Organization (IMO) has issued various amendments to
the STCW 78, as amended, from time to time; the gist of which is annexed to this Circular at
Annexure-I.
Whereas, Part VI, Section 75 to 87 D, of the Merchant Shipping Act,1958 as amended,
provides India, the legislative provisions and powers for the implementation of various
requirements under the STCW Convention.
2Recognizing, that the regulatory framework thus covers all seafarers certified by India in
conformity with the international standards, the Directorate General of Shipping, vide this
Circular intends to issue guidance concerning the amendments which entered into force since
the notification of the Merchant Shipping (Standard of Training, Certification and Watch
keeping for Seafarers) Rules, 2014.
The seafarers, shipping companies, maritime training institutes and other stakeholders are
therefore required to be guided by this Circular and earlier Circular/Notices towards
compliance with the provisions, to give full effect to the Merchant Shipping (Standard of
Training, Certification and watch keeping for Seafarers) Rules, 2014 and as amended. This
Circular supersedes the DGS (NT/ENG) Circular No.4 of 2024, issued on the same subject.
This circular is issued with the approval of the Competent Authority
Yours faithfully,
(Praveen Nair)
Dy.Chief Surveyor (i/c)
To,
1. The Principal Officer/ Mercantile Marine Department, Mumbai /Kolkata/ Chennai/ Kandla
/Cochin.
2. Surveyor-in-charge, Mercantile Marine Department Office Noida, Jamnagar,
Mormugao, Mangalore, Tuticorin, Visakhapatnam, Haldia, Paradip, Port Blair.
3. All Shipping companies
Copy to:
1. INSA / FOSMA /MASA
2. Chief Surveyor with the Govt. of India
3. Nautical Adviser(i/c) to the Govt. of India
4. Chief Ship Surveyor with the Govt. of India
5. Surveyors of Engineering /Nautical and Naval Architecture wings of DGS.
6. Hindi Cell
7. Computer Cell
3Annexure-I
Adopted
Amendments Date of Adoption Effective date Amendments
by
STCW Convention
Chapter I
2014 MSC.373(93) &
May 22, 2014 January 1, 2016
Amendments MSC.374(94) STCW Code, Part A
Chapter 1
STCW Convention
Chapter 1, Reg I/1, I/11
Chapter V
MSC.396(95) & Introduced new section V/3
June 11, 2015 January 1, 2017
MSC.397(95)
2015 STCW Code, Part A
Amendments
Chapter V
Introduced new Section A-V/3
STCW Code, Part B
STCW.6/Circ.11 June 11, 2015 January 1, 2017
Introduced new Section B-V/3
STCW Convention
Chapter 1, Reg I/1, I/11
Chapter V - Reg.V/2
Added Reg,V/4
MSC.416(97) &
November 25, 2016 July 1, 2018 STCW Code, Part A
MSC.417(97)
2016
Chapter I
Amendments
Section A-I/11 & Section A-I/14
Chapter V
Section A-V/2 & A-V/4
STCW Code, Part B
STCW.6/Circ.12 November 25, 2016 July 1, 2018
Section B-I/2, table B-I/2
2017 MSC 98: STCW Code, Part B
June 16, 2017
Amendments STCW.6/Circ.13 Section B-V/f
STCW Code, Part B
2018
MSC.455(100) December 6, 2018 January 1, 2019 Chapter V
Amendments
STCW Convention
Chapter I, Reg I/1
2021 MSC.486 (103) &
May 13, 2021 January 1, 2023
Amendments MSC.487(103) STCW Code, Part A
Chapter 1, Section A-I/1
4