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ANNUAL REPORT
2019-20ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ANNUAL REPORT
2019-20
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Office
Survey No. 115/1, Financial District
Nanakramguda, Gachibowli
Hyderabad — 500032, India
Phone: +91-40-20204000~O@e OA.
This Report is in conformity with the format as
per the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
(Annual Report-Furnishing of Return, Statements
and Other Particulars) Rules, 2000.
FOU COVwir ZEA INSURANCE REGULATORY AND
inde DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY OF INDIA
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LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
Ref. No. 101/8/R&D/SD/AR-2019-20/01/Dec-20 1st December, 2020
The Secretary,
Department of Financial Services
Ministry of Finance
3 Floor, Jeevan Deep Building
Parliament Street
New Delhi - 110 001
Sir,
In accordance with the provisions of Section 20 of the Insurance Regulatory and Development
Authority Act, 1999, we are sending herewith the Annual Report of the Authority for the financial year
ended 31° March, 2020 in the format prescribed in the IRDA (Annual Report — Furnishing of return,
statements and other particulars) Rules, 2000. a
Yours faithfully,
\2\26 5
Dr. Subhash Chandra Khuntia
Chairman
aa 4. 115/1, wredftrre fefeere, aTrHcra TST, SacraTe-500 032, Wied | Survey No. 115/1, Financial District, Nanakramguda, Hyderabad-500 032, India
© : +91-40-2020 4000 4aatee : www.irdai.gov.in (D : +91-40-2020 4000 Website : www.irdai.gov.inANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
CONTENTS
Mission Statement XV
Members of the Authority xvii
Senior Officials of IRDAI xix
PART — |
POLICIES AND PROGRAMMES
l.1 Review of General Economic Environment
4 Appraisal of Insurance Market
1.3 Number and Details of Authorised Insurers/Reinsurers 34
1.4 Research and Development Activities Undertaken by the Insurers 34
5 Review
1.5.1 Protection of Interests of Policynolders 41
1.5.2 Maintenance of Solvency Margins of Insurers 48
1.5.3 Monitoring of Reinsurance 49
1.5.4 Monitoring Investments of the Insurers 55
1.5.5 Health Insurance 57
1.5.6 Specified Percentage of Business to be done in Rural and Social Sector 68
1.5.7 Accounts and Actuarial Standards 69
1.5.8 Directions, Orders and Regulations given by the Authority 69
1.5.9 Powers and Functions Delegated by the Authority 70
1.5.10 Other Policies and Programmes having Bearing on the
Working of the Insurance Market 70
PART - Il
REVIEW OF WORKING AND OPERATIONS
I.1 Regulation of Insurance and Reinsurance Companies 81
H.2 Intermediaries Associated with Insurance Business 87
.3 Professional Institutes connected with Insurance Education 108
I.4 Litigations, Appeals and Court Pronouncements 110
N.S International Cooperation in Insurance 113
1.6 Public Complaints 116
I.7 Functioning of the Advisory Committee 119
1.8 Functioning of Ombudsman 120
1.9 Insurance Associations and Insurance Councils 121ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
PART - Ill
STATUTORY AND DEVELOPMENTAL FUNCTIONS OF THE AUTHORITY
II. Issue to the applicant a certificate of registration, renew, modify,
withdraw, suspend or cancel such registration 127
4 Protection of the interests of policyholders in matters concerning assigning of policy,
nomination by policyholders, insurable interest, settlement of insurance claim,
surrender value of policy and other terms and conditions of contracts of insurance 127
II.3 Specifying requisite qualifications, code of conduct and practical training
for intermediaries or Insurance Intermediaries and agents 134
INl.4 Specifying the code of conduct for surveyors and loss assessors 134
N.S Promoting efficiency in the conduct of insurance business 136
1.6 Promoting and regulating professional organisations connected with
the insurance and reinsurance business 140
Nl.7 Levying fees and other charges for carrying out the purposes of the Act 140
1.8 Calling information from, undertaking inspection of, conducting enquiries and
investigations including audit of the insurers, intermediaries, insurance intermediaries
and other organisations connected with the insurance business 140
II.9 Control and Regulation of Rates, Advantages, Terms and Conditions that may be
offered by insurers in respect of general insurance business not so controlled and
regulated by the Tariff Advisory Committee under section 64U of the
Insurance Act, 1938 (4 of 1938) 142
II.10 Specifying the form and manner in which books of accounts shall
be maintained and statements of accounts shall be rendered by Insurers
and other insurance intermediaries 142
l.11 Regulating investment of funds by insurance companies 143
l.12 Regulating maintenance margin of solvency 143
l.13 Adjudication of disputes between Insurers and Intermediaries or
Insurance Intermediaries 144
1.14 Specifying the percentage of life insurance business and general
insurance business to be undertaken by the Insurers in the rural and social sector 144IV.
ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
PART — IV
ORGANISATIONAL MATTERS
1 Organisation 147
IV.2 Human Resources 148
IV.3 Promotion of Official Language 150
IV.4 Information Technology 152
IV.5 Accounts 154
IV.6 IRDAI Journal 154
IV.7 Acknowledgements 155
BOX ITEMS
l.1 Participation of Women in Life Insurance 16
1.2 Loss Prevention and Loss Minimization in General Insurance Industry 29
1.3 Reinsurance Guidelines issued by the Authority during the year 2019-20 53
1.4 Standard Individual Health Insurance Product: Arogya Sanjeevani Policy 66
1.5 COVID Standard Health Insurance policies 67
1.6 Misuse of Total Loss Accident Vehicle documents over Stolen Vehicles 69
|.7 Regulatory Initiatives / Measures Undertaken By Authority During
The Covid 19 Pandemic 78
.1 Guidelines on Public Disclosures by Insurers on the Qualitative and
Quantitative parameters of the health services rendered to policyholders 86
.2 Brief highlights of IRDAI (Third Party Administrators- Health Services)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2019 100
1.3 Standards for hospitals in the provider network — Disclosure of Quality Parameters 101
1.4 Cover for Motor Own Damage risks for Cars and Two-Wheelers 112
II.1 Standardization of exclusions in Health Insurance Contracts 131
4 Introduction of norms on informing policyholders about the costs of
cashless treatment approved to a Policyholder 133
I1.3 Benefit Illustration and Market Conduct 138
Nl.4 Group Life Insurance Products Administration 139
TABLES
l.1 Provisional Estimates of National Income and Expenditure Oo
1.2 Provisional Estimates of GVA at Basic Price by Economic Activity
1.3 Gross Savings
|.4 Financial Savings of the Household sector
®W HY —ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
I.5 Premium Volume by Region in the World in 2019 oa
1.6 Total Real Premium Growth by Region in the World in 2019
|.7 Insurance Penetration and Density in India
1.8 Premium Underwritten by Life Insurers
1.9 Segment-wise Premium Underwritten by Life Insurers
1.10 New Individual Policies issued by Life Insurers
1.11 Paid up Capital of Life Insurers
1.12 Commission Expenses of Life Insurers
1.13 Operating Expenses of Life Insurers
1.14 Claims of Life Insurers
1.15 Death Claims of Life Insurers
1.16 Investment Income of Life Insurers
1.17 Profit After Tax of Life Insurers
1.18 Dividend paid by Life Insurers
1.19 Offices of Life Insurers
1.20 Premium (within India) Underwritten by General and Health Insurers
1.21 Segment-wise Premium (Within India) Underwritten by General and Health Insurers
1.22 Premium Underwritten Outside India by General Insurers
1.23 New Policies Issued by General and Health Insurers
1.24 Paid-up Capital of General and Health Insurers
1.25 Commission Expenses of General and Health Insurers
1.26 Operating Expenses of General and Health Insurers
|.27 Net Incurred Claims of General and Health Insurers
1.28 Incurred Claim Ratio of General and Health Insurers
1.29 Underwriting Experience of General and Health Insurers
1.30 Investment Income of General and Health Insurers
1.31 Profit After Tax of General and Health Insurers
1.32 Dividend Paid by General and Health Insurers
1.33 Offices of General and Health Insurers
1.34 Premium Schedule of Reinsurers
1.35 Segment-wise Premium Accepted by Reinsurers
1.36 Paid-up Capital/ Assigned Capital of Reinsurers
1.37 Net Incurred Claims of Reinsurers
a
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33
33ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.38 Incurred Claim Ratio of Reinsurers 33
1.39 Registered Insurers and Reinsurers 34
1.40 Complaints on Unfair Business Practices Registered against Life Insurers 45
141 Premium Accepted by Reinsurers 51
1.42 Retention and Reinsurance Placement by General Insurers 52
1.43 Net Retention of General Insurers in India 52
1.44 Share of Members in Indian Market Terrorism Risk Insurance Pool 54
1.45 Share of Members in Indian Nuclear Insurance Pool 55
1.46 Total Investments of the Insurance Sector 56
1.47 Investments of Life Insurers: Category-Wise 56
1.48 Investments of Life Insurers: Fund-Wise 56
1.49 Investments of General Insurers and Reinsurers: Category wise 57
1.50 Health Insurance Premium Underwritten by General and Health Insurers 58
151 Health Insurance Business of General and Health Insurers: Class of Business-wise 58
1.52 Health Insurance Premium Underwritten by Life Insurers 60
1.53 Segment-wise Health Insurance Premium Underwritten by Life Insurers 60
1.54 Net Incurred Claims under Health Insurance Business of General and Health Insurers 61
1.55 Incurred Claims Ratio under Health Insurance Business of General and Health Insurers 62
1.56 Claims under Health Insurance Business of General and Health Insurers 62
57 Claims under Health Insurance Business of Life Insurers 63
1.58 Business under Personal Accident Insurance 64
1.59 Business under Overseas Travel Insurance 64
1.60 Business under Domestic Travel Insurance 65
1.61 Health Insurance Business Underwritten Outside India 65
1.62 List of Central Public Information Officers 73
11.1 Individual Agents Associated with Life Insurers 87
11.2 Gender wise Distribution of Individual Agents Associated with Life Insurers 87
1.3 Individual Agents Associated with General Insurers 88
11.4 Gender wise Distribution of Individual Agents Associated with General Insurers 88
1.5 Individual Agents Associated with Stand-alone Health Insurers 88
11.6 Gender wise Distribution of Individual Agents Associated
with Stand-alone Health Insurers 89
.7 Corporate Agents Associated with Insurance Business 89
1.8 State-wise Registered Offices of Insurance Brokers 901.9
11.10
1.11
.12
11.13
1.14
.15
1.16
Il.17
1.18
1.19
1.20
1.21
I.
.2
IV.
ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Performance of Micro Insurance Business in Life Insurance Sector 91
Micro Insurance Agents of Life Insurers 91
Performance of Micro Insurance Business in General Insurance Sector 92
State and District-wise Presence of Insurance Marketing Firms 94
Licenses Issued to Surveyors and Loss Assessors 98
Network Hospitals Enrolled by TPAs 99
Business Performance of Intermediaries in Life Insurance 103
Business Performance of Intermediaries in General Insurance 105
Business Performance of Intermediaries in Health Insurance 106
Details of Legal Cases Filed during 2019-20 111
Details of Legal Cases Disposed/Dismissed during 2019-20 111
Status of Grievances as per IGMS 117
Grievances Registered in DARPG Portal and Referred to IRDAI 119
Status of Claims due to Natural Catastrophes during 2019-20 130
Onsite Inspections Conducted by IRDAI 141
1 Composition of the Authority as on March 31, 2020 147
IV.2 Details of Meetings of the Authority held during 2019-20 147
IV.3 Sanctioned and Actual Staff Strength in IRDAI 148
IV.4 Category-wise Staff Strength in IRDAI 148
IV.5 Age-wise Distribution of Staff in IRDAI 148
IV.6 Grade-wise Distribution of Staff in IRDAI 149
CHARTS
l.1 Share of Sectors in GVA at Current Prices in 2019-20 N
1.2 Insurance Penetration in India
1.3 Insurance Density in India
1.4 Insurance Penetration in Select Countries in 2019
I.5 Insurance Density in Select Countries in 2019
1.6 New Business Premium of Life Insurers
|.7 Total Premium of Life Insurers
1.8 Trend in Premium Underwritten by Life Insurers
1.9 Claims of Life Insurers
1.10 Duration-wise Breakup of Pending Claims of Life Insurers
1.11 Offices of Life Insurers
vi
© © BD
10
11
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15
181.12
1.13
1.14
1.15
1.16
1.17
1.18
1.19
1.20
1.21
1.22
1.23
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.2
.3
1.4
LS
1.6
IV.1
CoO nN OO OF FP W NY —
= =— -—- -— (©
O NO =|
ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Premium (within India) Underwritten by General and Health Insurers 19
Share of Different Segments in General Insurance 20
Offices of General and Health Insurers 28
Share of Different Segments in Total Reinsurance Premium 32
Incidence of Mis-selling complaints per 10,000 policies sold 46
Acceptance Status of Mis-selling Complaints 46
Channel-wise Mis-selling Complaints 46
Trend in Health Insurance Premium 58
Share of Various Classes of Health Insurance Business in Total Premium 59
Share of various Classes in Lives Covered under Health Insurance Business 59
Share of States in Health Insurance Premium 59
Trend in Incurred Claims Ratio of Health Insurance Business 62
Channel-wise Individual New Business Performance of Life Industry 104
Channel-wise Group New Business Performance of Life Industry 104
Channel-wise Business Performance of General Insurers 105
Channel-wise Performance of Health Insurance Business 105
Classification of Life Insurance Complaints 117
Classification of General Insurance Complaints 118
Grade-wise Distribution of Staff 149
STATEMENTS
International Comparison of Insurance Penetration 159
International Comparison of Insurance Density 160
Premium Underwritten by Life Insurers 161
Segment wise Total Premium of Life Insurers 162
Linked and Non-Linked Premium of Life Insurers 163
Equity Share Capital of Life Insurers 164
Status of Individual Death Claims of Life Insurers 165
Status of Group Death Claims of Life Insurers 167
State/ UT wise Distribution of Offices of Insurers 169
O&O Premium Underwritten by General and Health Insurers (Within and Outside India) 170
Segment Wise Premium Underwritten by General and Health Insurers (Within India) 171
Equity Share Capital of General and Health Insurers 173
Incurred Claims Ratio of General and Health Insurers 174
vii14
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16
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18
19
20
21
22
23
24
N ©
ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Status of Claims of General and Health Insurers 176
Equty Share Capital/Assigned Capital of Reinsurers/
Branches of Foreign Reinsurers 178
Solvency Ratios of Life Insurers 179
Solvency Ratio of General and Health Insurers 180
Solvency Ratio of Reinsurers 181
Investment of Life Insurers 182
Investment of General, Health and Reinsurers 185
Health Insurance Business of General and Health Insurers 187
Health Insurance Business of Life Insurers 188
Claims under Health Insurance Business of General and Health Insurers 189
Aging of Claims Paid under Health Insurance
Business of General and Health Insurers 190
ANNEXURES
Insurance Companies Operating in India 192
Data for Calculating Motor TP Obligations for the FY 2019-20 194
Circulars/Orders/Guidelines/Instructions issued
from April 01, 2019 to March 31, 2020 195
oF Regulations framed under the IRDA Act, 1999 up to March 31, 2020 202
List of Micro Insurance Products of Life Insurers 207
Number of Products Approved during FY 2019-20 208
Fee Structure for Insurers and Various Intermediaries and
Fee Collected for FY 2019-20 210
Penalties Levied by the Authority during FY 2019-20 211
(i) Indian Assured Lives Mortality (IALM) - 2012-14 Standard Rates 213
(ii) Published Mortality Tables- Mortality for Annuitants - LIC
(a) (1996-98) Ultimate Rates 214
viiiANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ABBREVIATIONS
A2ii Access to Inclusive Insurance
ACR Annual Confidential Report
ADBI Asian Development Bank Institute
AFIR Asian Forum of Insurance Regulators
AGM Assistant General Manager
AIC Agriculture Insurance Company of India Ltd.
AICTE All India Council for Technical Education
AlDs Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
AM Assistant Manager
AML Anti Money Laundering
ARC Audit and Risk Committee
ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations
ASST Assistant
AUM Assets Under Management
BAP Business Analytics Project
BCs Business Correspondents
CAD Cosumer Affairs Department
CAG Comptroller and Auditor General of India
CBDT Central Board of Direct Taxes
CBR Cross Border Reinsurer
CCE Crop Cutting Experiment
CFT Countering the Financing of Terrorism
CGM Chief General Manager
Cll Critical Information Infrastructure
CKYCR Central KYC Records Registry
Col Certificate of Insurance
CoR Certificate of Registration
CPIO Central Public Information Officer
CPIS Coconut Palm Insurance Scheme
CPSC Common Public Service Center
CRS Common Reporting Standard
CSC Common Service Centre
CSC-SPV Common Service Centre Special Purpose Vehicle
CSO Central Statistics Office
CSR Corporate Social Responsibility
ixANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
CWG Core Working Group
DARPG Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
DBT Direct Benefit Transfer
DCF District Consumer Forum
DFS Department of Financial Services
DGM Deputy General Manager
DGRC District Grievance Redressal Committee
DPG Directorate of Public Grievances
EAG Eurasian Group on Combating Money Laundering and Financing of Terrorism
ECGC Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India Ltd.
ECOI Executive Council of Insurers
ED Executive Director
EMEA Europe, Middle East, Africa
EoM Expenses of Management
ERP Enterprise Resource Planning
FAQ Frequently Asked Question
FATCA Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act
FATF Financial Action Task Force
FDI Foreign Direct Investment
FFE Fire Fighting Equipment
FHSI Financial Health and Stability Indicators
FIO Federal Insurance Office
FIU-IND Financial Intelligence Unit- India
FRB Foreign Reinsurer Branch
FSA Financial Sector Assessment
FSAP Financial Sector Assessment Program
FSB Financial Stability Board
FSSA Financial System Stability Assessment
FVCA Fair Value Change Account
GDP Gross Domestic Product
Gl General Insurance
GIC General Insurance Corporation of India
GNDI Gross National Disposable Income
GNI Gross National Income
GRC Grievance Redressal CommitteeANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
GRO Grievance Redressal Officer
GSLI Group Savings Linked Insurance Scheme
GST Goods and Services Tax
GVA Gross Value Added
HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus
HNI High Net worth Individuals
HR Human Resources
IAC Insurance Advisory Committee
IAI Institute of Actuaries of India
IAIS International Association of Insurance Supervisors
IBAI Insurance Brokers Association of India
IBNR Incurred But Not Reported
ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization
ICC Internal Complaints Committee
ICP Insurance Core Principles
ICR Incurred Claims Ratio
IFSC International Financial Services Centre
IGCC IRDAI Grievance Call Centre
IGIE Institute of Global Insurance Education
IGMS Integrated Grievance Management System
IIB Insurance Information Bureau of India
lI Insurance Institute of India
ISLA Indian Institute of Insurance Surveyors and Loss Assessors
HO IFSC Insurance Office
IIRM Institute of Insurance and Risk Management
TS) International Insurance Society
IMF International Monetary Fund
IMFs Insurance Marketing Firms
IND AS Indian Accounting Standard
INFE International Network on Financial Education
INIP Indian Nuclear Insurance Pool
IRCTC Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
IRDAI Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India
ISNP Insurance Self-Network Platform
ISP Insurance Sales Persons
xiANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ISTM Institute of Secretariat Training and Management
IWD International Women's Day
KFD Key Feature Document
KYC Know Your Customer
LI Life Insurance
LLP Limited Liability Partnership
LPA Letter Patent Appeal
LPM Loss Prevention and Minimization
MACT Motor Accident Claims Tribunal
MCI Medical Council of India
MFI Micro Finance Institution
MGR Manager
MHA Ministry of Home Affairs
MI Micro Insurance
MISP Motor Insurance Service Provider
MMOU Multilateral Memorandum of Understanding
MoF Ministry of Finance
MoU Memorandum of Understanding
MoRTH Ministry of Road Transport and Highways
MPC Macroprudential Committee
MRO Mumbai Regional Office
MSME Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
MSP Minimum Support Price
NAIC National Association of Insurance Commissioners
NAV Net Asset Value
NAY Notional Average Yield
NBFC Non-Banking Financial Company
NCDRC National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission
NCFE National Centre for Financial Education
NCIIPC National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre
NCRB National Crime Records Bureau
NDP Net Domestic Product
NDRO New Delhi Regional Office
NGOs Non-Government Organizations
NIA National Insurance Academy
xiiANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
NIELIT National Institute of Electronics & Information Technology
NNDI Net National Disposable Income
NNI Net National Income
NOC No Objection Certificate
NPS National Pension System
NRA National Risk Assessment
NRI Non Resident Indian
NSFE National Strategy for Financial Education
NSO National Statistical Organisation
OCR Optical Character Reader
OD Own Damage
OECD Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
OMOP One More Option for Pension
OL Offical Language Implementation
PA Personal Accident
PAN Permanent Account Number
PAT Profit After Tax
PDC Policy Development Committee
PFCE Private Final Consumption Expenditure
PFRDA Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority
PGDM Post Graduate Diploma in Management
PIVC Pre-Issuance Verification Calls
PMFBY Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
PMJDY Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
PMJJBY Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana
PML Prevention of Money Laundering
PMLA Prevention of Money Laundering Act
PMO Prime Minister's Office
PMSBY Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana
POS Point of Sales Person
PRP Peer Review Process
RAP Rural Authorised Person
RBI Reserve Bank of India
RC Record Clerk
ROE Return on Equity
xiiiANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
RSM Required Solvency Margin
RTI Right To Information
RWBCIS Restructured Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme
SA Senior Assistant
SAARC South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
SAHI Stand-Alone Health Insurer
SAT Securities Appellate Tribunal
SCDRC State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission
SCWF Senior Citizens’ Welfare Fund
SEBI Securities and Exchange Board of India
SHGs Self Help Groups
SLA Surveyors and Loss Assessors
SOP Standard Operating Procedure
SPOC Single Point of Contact
SPV Special Purpose Vehicle
STRs Suspicious Transaction Reports
TAT Turn Around Time
TIRA Tanzania Insurance Regulatory Authority
TOLIC Town Official Language Implementation Committee
TPA Third Party Administrator
TSIIC Telangana State Industrial Infrastructure Corporation
UAE United Arab Emirates
UFBP Unfair Business Practices
UIDAI Unique Identification Authority of India
UIN Unique Identification Number
ULIP Unit-Linked Product
USA United Sates of America
USD United States Dollar
UT Union Territory
VAPT Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing
VLE Village Level Entrepreneur
WB World Bank
WBG World Bank Group
XML Extensible Markup Language
XivANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
‘\
MISSION STATEMENT
To protect the interest of and secure fair treatment to policyholders;
To bring about speedy and orderly growth of the insurance industry (including
annuity and superannuation payments), for the benefit of the common man
and to provide long term funds for accelerating growth of the economy;
To set, promote, monitor and enforce high standards of integrity, financial
soundness, fair dealing and competence of those it regulates;
To ensure speedy settlement of genuine claims, to prevent insurance frauds
and other malpractices and put in place effective grievance redressal machinery;
To promote fairness, transparency and orderly conduct in financial markets
dealing with insurance and build a reliable management information system to
enforce high standards of financial soundness amongst market players;
To take action where such standards are inadequate or ineffectively enforced;
To bring about optimum amount of self-regulation in day-to-day working of the
industry consistent with the requirements of prudential regulation.
a
XVINSURANCE REGULATORY AND DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY OF INDIA
(Chairman)
WHOLE-TIME MEMBERS
?
Pournima Gupte Nilesh Sathe Sujay Banarji
(Upto 12.01.2020) (Upto 30.04.2019) (Upto 08.01.2020)PART-TIME MEMBERS
Sushama Nath
Debasish Panda CA Prafulla Chhajed Atul Kumar Gupta
(Upto 11.02.2020) (From 12.02.2020)ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
SENIOR OFFICIALS OF IRDAI
(As on March 31, 2020)
Name and Designation Department
Executive Directors
Shri M. Pulla Rao General (Administration, Accounts, Human Resources,
Estates and TAC Matters)
Shri Suresh Mathur Health, Surveyors, IMF and Reinsurance
Chief General Managers
Shri Randip Singh Jagpal Intermediaries
Shri A R Nithiyanantham Information Technology
Ms. Mamta Suri Finance and Accounts (Life and Non-Life)
Smt. J Meena Kumari Inspection
Smt. Yegna Priya Bharath Non-Life
Shri H Ananthakrishnan Legal
Shri V Jayanth Kumar Life
General Manager
Shri S N Jayasimhan Investment
Shri Ramana Rao Addanki Finance and Accounts (Life)
Shri Sanjeev Kumar Jain Inspection
Shri T S Naik Consumer Affairs and Agency Distribution
Shri S P Chakraborty Actuarial
Shri A Venkateswara Rao Sectoral Development and Chief Vigilance Officer
Shri P K Maiti Enforcement
Shri Raj Kumar Sharma Finance and Accounts (Non-Life)
Smt. J Anita Non-Life
Smt. K G P L Rama Devi Surveyor, Communication and IMF
Shri D V S Ramesh Health
Shri Sudipta Bhattacharya Actuarial
Shri G R Surya Kumar Executive Assistant to Chairman
Shri P S Jagannatham Life
Shri M S Jayakumar CAO
Shri K Mahipal Reddy Non-Life
Shri T Venkateswara Rao Life
Shri N M Behera On Deputation with Insurance Ombudsman, Bhubaneswar
Shri Pankaj Kumar Tewari Actuarial
Annual Report Team
Mr. A Venkateswara Rao, General Manager
Mr. Gautam Kumar, Deputy General Manager
Dr. H.Jeyanthi, OSD
Mr. Vivek Nayak, Assistant
xixANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
PART -— |
POLICIES AND PROGRAMMES
1.4 REVIEW OF GENERAL ECONOMIC per cent. Per Capital Private Final Consumption
ENVIRONMENT Expenditure increased to ¥91,440 in 2019-20 from
¥84,808 in 2018-19 registering a 7.8 per cent
1.1.1 As per the provisional estimates of Annual
increase (source: CSO press note dated May 29,
National Income, 2019-20 released by Central
2020).
Statistics Office (CSO), Ministry of Statistics and
Programme Implementation, Government of India, 1.1.3 In the year 2019-20, two sectors namely
the GDP at current prices for the year 2019-20 is ‘agriculture, forestry & fishing’ and ‘public
estimated at 203.40 lakh crore, as against the First administration, defence and other services’
Revised Estimates of GDP for the year 2018-19 of performed better than all other sectors by
~189.71 lakh crore, showing a growth rate of 7.2 registering growth of above 10 per cent and also
per cent as compared to grwoth rate of 11.0 per registered higher growth than the one registered
cent in 2018-19. in the previous year. The sectors namely ‘electricity,
gas, water supply & other utility services’, ‘trade,
1.1.2 The Gross National Income (GNI) at current
hotels, transport, communication and services
prices is estimated at €201.18 lakh crore during
related to broadcasting’ and ‘financial, real estate
2019-20, as compared to ¥ 187.69 lakh crore during
& professional services’ registered growth over five
2018-19, showing a rise of 7.2 per cent. The per
per cent. Manufacturing sector recorded poor
capita Net National Income (NNI) at current prices
performance than all other sectors registering
during 2019-20 is estimated to have attained a level
growth of less than one per cent in 2019-20 (Table
of €134,226 as compared to the estimates for the
1.2).
year 2018-19 of £126,521 showing a rise of 6.1
Table 1.1
Provisional Estimates of National Income and Expenditure
(At current prices)
Item 2018-19 2019-20 Percentage change
over previous year
(First RE) (PE) 2018-19 2019-20
Domestic Product (* lakh crore)
1. Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices 171.40 183.43 10.5 7.0
2. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 189.71 203.40 11.0 7.2
3. Net Domestic Product (NDP) 169.92 182.21 10.8 7.2
4. Gross National Income (GNI) 187.69 201.18 11.0 7.2
5. Net National Income (NNI) 167.89 180.00 10.8 7.2
6. Gross National Disposable Income (GNDI) 192.63 206.30 11.2 7.1
7. Net National disposable income (NNDI) 172.83 185.12 11.1 7.1
Per Capita Income, Product and Final Consumption (®)
8. Per Capita GDP 1,42,963 1,51,677 9.9 6.1
9. Per Capita GNI 1,41,439 1,50,025 9.9 6.1
10.Per Capita NNI 1,26,521 1,34,226 9.7 6.1
11.Per Capita GNDI 1,45,159 1,53,843 10.1 6.0
12.Per Capita PFCE 84,808 91,440 10.4 7.8
RE- Revised Estimates; PE- Provisional Estimates; PFCE- Private Final Consumption Expenditure
Source: CSO, Press Note dated May 29, 2020.
1ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.2
Provisional Estimates of GVA at Basic Price by Economic Activity
(At current prices) (€lakh crore)
Item 2018-19 2019-20 Percentage change
over previous year
(First RE) (PE) 2018-19 | 2019-20
Agriculture, forestry & fishing 29.23 32.57 4.5 11.4
Mining & quarrying 3.89 3.93 8.8 1.0
Manufacturing 27.67 27.76 8.6 0.3
Electricity, gas, water supply and other utility services 4.56 4.87 7.4 6.6
Construction 13.44 13.85 12.2 3.0
Trade, hotels, transport, communication and
services related to broadcasting 31.43 33.17 11.7 5.5
Financial, real estate & professional services 36.22 38.43 13.0 6.1
Public Administration, defence and other services 24.96 28.87 15.0 15.7
GVA at Basic Price 171.40 183.43 10.5 7.0
PE: Provisional Estimates; RE: Revised Estimate
Source: CSO, Press Note dated May 29, 2020
Chart I.1:
Share of Sectors in GVA at Current Prices in 2019-20
16% 18%
—ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.1.4 The rate of gross domestic saving which had Table 1.4: Financial Savings of the
moderated to 29.7 per cent in 2018-19, is expected Household Sector
(In per cent of GNDI)
to gather pace during 2019-20 on the back of an
uptick in household financial savings (Table I.3). Item 2017-18) 2018-19 |2019-20#
A.Gross financial savings
1.1.5 As per the preliminary estimates of RBI, of which: 11.9 10.4 10.5
household financial saving has improved to 7.6 per 1. Currency 2.8 1.5 1.4
2. Deposits 3.1 4.1 3.6
cent of GNDI in 2019-20, after touching the 2011-
3. Shares and debentures 1.0 0.4 0.4
12 series low of 6.4 per cent in 2018-19 (Table 1.4).
4. Claims on government 0.9 1.0 0.0
This improvement has occurred on account of
5. Insurance funds 2.0 116) 1.7
sharper moderation in household financial liabilities
6. Provident and
than that in financial assets. COVID-19 related Pension funds 2.1 2.1 2.1
economic disruptions, however, caused a sharper B. Financial liabilities 4.3 4.0 2.9
decline in household financial assets in Q4 of 2019- C.Net financial savings
(A-B ) 7.6 6.4 7.6
20.
GNDI - Gross National Disposable Income
Table |.3: Gross Savings Source: NSO as published in RBI Annual Report 2019-20
Note: 1. Figures may not add up to total due to rounding off.
(In per cent of GNDI)
2. #As per the preliminary estimate of the Reserve Bank.
Item 2017-18 | 2018-19
Gross Savings 32.0 29.7 1.2 APPRAISAL OF INSURANCE MARKET
1.1 Non-financial Corporations 11.9 10.7
1.2.1 APPRAISAL OF GLOBAL INSURANCE
1.1.1 Public non-financial
MARKET
corporations 1.4 1.3
1.1.2 Private non-financial 1.2.1.1 According to the sigma research publication
(no.4/2020) on world insurance by the Swiss Re
corporations 10.6 9.4
Institute, insurance markets were on a solid growth
1.2 Financial Corporations 2.2 1.8 path before the COVID-19 pandemic, with total
1.2.1 Public financial global direct premium written increased near three
corporations 1.4 0.9 per cent in 2019 from the year before, supported
by the non-life sector in advanced markets, and life
1.2.2 Private financial
and non-life insurance in China. Total insurance
corporations 0.9 0.9
premium outperformed real GDP growth in more
1.3 General Government -1.1 -0.8 than 60 per cent of all insurance markets worldwide.
Total insurance premium underwritten in 2019
1.4 Household sector 18.9 17.9
reached USD 6.3 trillion or 7.2 per cent of global
1.4.1 Net financial saving 7.6 6.4
GDP, up from the pre-revision total of USD 5.4
Memo: Gross Financial Saving 11.9 10.4
trillion.
1.4.2 Saving in physical assets| 11.0 11.3
1.4.3 Saving in the form of 1.2.1.2 Global life insurance market grew by 2.2 per
cent in real terms in 2019, with premium of USD
valuables 0.2 0.2
2916 billion which was a slight deceleration from
GNDI - Gross National Disposable Income
2.6 per cent growth recorded in 2018 driven by a
Source: NSO as published in RBI Annual Report 2019-20.
Note: Net financial savings of the household sector is obtained slowdown in advanced markets but was still above
as the difference between gross financial savings and financial the annual average of the previous 10 years (1.5
liabilities during the year.
per cent).ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.2.1.3 Aggregate advanced market life premium 1.2.1.6 Profitability continues to be under pressure
growth slowed to 1.3 per cent in 2019. In advanced in both the life and non-life sectors. In life, persistent
EMEA, aggregate premiums grew by 2.1 per cent. low interest rates in advanced markets have
Growth in the Middle East and Africa remained pressured life insurers and undermined profitability,
weak due to the challenging economic environment especially in Europe. In non-life, underwriting
in the region. Premiums were flat in advanced Asia- conditions started to improve at the end of 2017
Pacific (0.1 per cent), due in part to another decline and through 2018, and rates strengthened in 2019
of more than 25 per cent in Australia where there and into the first quarter of 2020, particularly in
has been a drop in consumer confidence after commercial lines. The situation at the onset of the
allegations of mis-selling. In the emerging markets, COVID-19 crisis is in stark contrast to circumstances
life premium growth bounced back to 5.6 per cent at the time of the global financial crisis in 2008-09,
in 2019 after falling by two per cent in 2018, but when non-life pricing was in a softening phase of
was still short of the long-term average of 6.5 per the cycle. For this reason, it is expected that the hit
cent. The recovery was mainly China-driven, where to non-life sector profitability will be less severe in
premium increased by 6.7 per cent after a the current recession, and outlook as more
contraction of 5.4 per cent in the previous year due favorable.
to tighter regulations on sales of universal life
products. Elsewhere in emerging Asia, life 1.2.1.7 The COVID-19 crisis will hit the insurance
insurance premium continued to increase by 4.3 industry with sigma forecasting of a near three per
per cent supported by robust growth in key markets. cent point slowdown in annual average global
premium growth in 2020 and 2021 from the pre-
1.2.1.4 Global non-life insurance market may crisis growth trajectory. The life sector will be more
witness slow growth in 2020 due to COVID-19 affected than the non-life. There is a possibility of
induced recession after a 3.5 per cent increase in contraction in premium levels in 2020, followed by
premium to USD 3376 billion in 2019 slightly above bounce-back. Swiss Re expects total global direct
the 10-year average of 3.2 per cent. premiums written will reach pre-crisis levels in 2021,
a strong outcome, considering that recession in
1.2.1.5 In advanced markets, non-life premium 2020 will be the deepest since the 1930s.
growth slowed to 2.7 per cent in 2019 from 3.1 per
cent in 2018. Asia-Pacific came out on top with a 1.2.1.8 There will be challenges to industry
4.1 per cent increase, spearheaded by Hong Kong profitability. Investment returns will remain subdued
with a 7.1 per cent increase in premiums. Non-life as interest rates stay low for longer, impacting life
premium in the US and Canada grew by 2.4 per and long-tail lines in non-life, and rising corporate
cent, about one percentage point below the 10-
defaults could lead to losses on invested assets. In
year average, mainly due to weaker growth in US
life, falling sales and fee income due to restricted
A&H. EMEA recorded 2.9 per cent growth, nearly
in-person interactions on account of the lockdown
two percentage point above the historic average,
measures imposed to contain virus spread will likely
based on improved rates in commercial lines in
also weigh on profits this year.
several markets. Premium growth in the emerging
economies increased to 7.7 per cent in 2019 from
1.2.1.9 In 2019, global life premiums growth slowed
6.9 per cent in 2018. Emerging Asia continued its
to 2.2 per cent, however stronger than the 1.5 per
expansion although at a slower pace with increase
cent average of the previous 10 years. Swiss Re
in premium by 5.8 per cent (12 per cent in China).
estimated that the COVID-19 crisis will slow lifeANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
premium growth by 4.5 percentage point (ppt) in 1.2.1.14 The Indian non-life insurance sector
2020 and 2021, leading to 1.5 per cent aggregate witnessed a growth of 7.98 per cent (5.70 per cent
market contraction. Demand for group and inflation adjusted real growth) during 2019. During
individual savings business will be hit by rising the same period, the growth in global non-life
unemployment and falling incomes; individual premium was 3.35 per cent (3.50 per cent inflation
mortality business should be more stable. adjusted real growth). However, the share of Indian
non-life insurance premium in global non-life
1.2.1.10 In non-life, premium growth of 3.5 per cent
insurance premium was at 0.79 per cent and India
in 2019 was slightly above the 10-year average.
ranked 15 in global non-life insurance markets.
Swiss Re estimated that a 1.1 ppt pullback in
premium growth, making for aggregate sector
1.2.1.15 Region-wise premium volume across the
expansion of 1.6 per cent over 2020-21. Motor,
world and total real premium growth in the year
trade, travel and commercial rather than personal
2019 are given in Tables I.5 and 1.6.
lines will likely be hardest hit. The emerging markets
will outperform in both life and non-life. Table 1.5: Premium Volume by Region
in the World in 2019
Indian Insurance in the Global Scenario (Premium in USD Billions)
Region Life Non-Life | Total
1.2.1.11 India’s share in global insurance market
Advanced 2,298.70 | 2,832.22 | 5,130.92
was 1.69 per cent during 2019 (1.58 per cent in
markets (44.80) (55.20) (100)
2018). However, during 2019, the total insurance
Emerging 617.57 544.11 | 1,161.68
premium (Life and Non-Life) in India increased by
markets (53.16) (46.84) (100)
9.21 per cent (6.9 per cent inflation adjusted real
Asia-Pacific 1,114.19 631.22 | 1,745.40
growth) whereas global total insurance premium
(63.84) (36.16) (100)
increased by 2.34 per cent (2.9 per cent inflation
India 79.67 26.64 106.31
adjusted real growth) (source: Swiss Re, Sigma No.
(74.94) (25.06) (100)
4/2020).
World 2,916.27 | 3,376.33 | 6,292.60
(46.34) (53.66) (100)
1.2.1.12 Globally, the share of life insurance
business in total premium was 46.34 per cent and Source: Swiss Re, Sigma 4/2020
Note: Figures in bracket indicate share of the segment in per
the share of non-life insurance premium was 53.66
cent.
per cent during 2019. However, the share of life
insurance business for India was high at 74.94 per Table |.6: Total Real Premium Growth by
Region in the World in 2019
cent while the share of non-life insurance business
(In per cent)
was at 25.06 per cent.
Region Life Non-Life | Total
1.2.1.13 In life insurance business, India is ranked Advanced markets 1.3 2.7 2.1
10 among the 88 countries, for which data is
Emerging markets 5.6 77 6.6
published by Swiss Re. India’s share in global life
Asia-Pacific 2.6 7.6 4.4
insurance market was 2.73 per cent during 2019.
However, during 2019, the life insurance premium India 7.3 5.7 6.9
in India increased by 9.63 per cent (7.30 per cent World 2.2 3.5 2.9
inflation adjusted real growth) when global life Source: Swiss Re, Sigma No. 4/2020
insurance premium increased by 1.18 per cent (2.20
per cent inflation adjusted real growth).ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Insurance Penetration and Density 1.2.1.18 The insurance density of life insurance
sector had gone up from USD 9.1 in 2001 to reach
1.2.1.16 The measure of insurance penetration and the peak at USD 55.7 in 2010. Since then it has
density reflects the level of development of exhibited a declining trend up to the year 2013 and
insurance sector in a country. While insurance it started increasing continuously from 2016. During
penetration is measured as the percentage of the year 2019, the level of life insurance density
insurance premium to GDP, insurance density is was USD 58. The life insurance penetration had
calculated as the ratio of premium to population gone up from 2.15 per cent in 2001 to 4.60 per
(per capita premium). cent in 2009. Since then, it has exhibited a declining
trend up to the year 2014. Then from 2015 to 2017,
1.2.1.17 During the first decade of insurance sector
it was increasing. After a small decline in 2018 to
liberalization, the sector has reported increase in
2.74, it increased to 2.82 per cent in 2019.
insurance penetration from 2.71 per cent in 2001
to 5.20 per cent in 2009. Since then the level of 1.2.1.19 The penetration of non-life insurance sector
penetration was declining and reached 3.30 per in the country has gone up from 0.56 per cent in
cent in 2014. However, the insurance penetration 2001 to 0.94 per cent in 2019. Non-life insurance
started again increasing from 2015 and in 2019, density has gone up from USD 2.4 in 2001 to USD
penetration was 3.76 per cent. The level of 19 in 2019.
insurance density has reported consistent increase
from USD 11.5 in 2001 to USD 64.4 in the year 1.2.1.20 Insurance penetration and density in select
2010. Since then the level of density was declining countries is reproduced from Swiss Re Institute
up to 2016. But, it started increasing from 2017 report in Chart 1.4 and Chart I.5 and in Statement
and in the year 2019, the insurance density was 1 and Statement 2.
USD 78.
Chart I.2: Insurance Penetration in India Chart I.3: Insurance Density in India
6
5 =
16)
~ oo 34+ f “r y f ~~,N eer — 5a 450 0 Zz Ne”Fal
<2
c 30
1 — a
0 — oe —
—_
0
wan Life ===Non-Life Total man Life ===Non-Life Total
Source: Swiss Re, Sigma, Various Issues. Source: Swiss Re, Sigma, Various Issues.ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Chart |.4: Insurance Penetration in Select Countries in 2019
Pakistan
Sri Lanka
Russia
Indonesia
Mexico
India#
Brazil
China
Malaysia#
Australia
Thailand
Spain
New Zealand
Germany
Sweden
World
SinCgaanpaodrae
Italy
Switzerland
Japan#
France
Netherlands
UK
South Korea#
USA
South Africa
Taiwan
oO a =oO 15 20 25
Percent HI Non Life Life
Source: Swiss Re, Sigma No. 4/2020.
Note: 1. Insurance Penetration is measured as percentage of insurance premium to GDP
2. # Data relates to financial year
Chart I.5: Insurance Density in Select Countries in 2019
Pakistan
Sri Lanka
India#
Indonesia
Russia
Mexico
Brazil
Thailand
China
Malaysia#
South Africa
World
Spain
New Zealand
Australia
litaly
Germany
South Korea#
Canada
Japan#
France
Sweden
UK
Netherlands
Singapore
Thailand
Switzerland
USA
(@) 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000
BS) M Non Life & Life
Source: Swiss Re, Sigma No. 4/2020.
Note: 1. Insurance Density is measured as ratio of insurance premium to population. 2. # data relates to financial year
7ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table I|.7: Insurance Penetration and Density in India
Year Life Non-Life Industry
Density Penetration Density Penetration Density Penetration
(USD) (%) (USD) (%) (USD) (%)
2001 9.10 2.15 2.40 0.56 11.50 2.71
2002 11.70 2.59 3.00 0.67 14.70 3.26
2003 12.90 2.26 3.50 0.62 16.40 2.88
2004 15.70 2.53 4.00 0.64 19.70 3.17
2005 18.30 2.53 4.40 0.61 22.70 3.14
2006 33.20 4.10 5.20 0.60 38.40 4.80
2007 40.40 4.00 6.20 0.60 46.60 4.70
2008 41.20 4.00 6.20 0.60 47.40 4.60
2009 47.70 4.60 6.70 0.60 54.30 5.20
2010 55.70 4.40 8.70 0.71 64.40 5.10
2011 49.00 3.40 10.00 0.70 59.00 4.10
2012 42.70 3.17 10.50 0.78 53.20 3.96
2013 41.00 3.10 11.00 0.80 52.00 3.90
2014 44.00 2.60 11.00 0.70 55.00 3.30
2015 43.20 2.12 11.50 0.72 54.70 3.44
2016 46.50 2.72 13.20 0.77 59.70 3.49
2017 55.00 2.76 18.00 0.93 73.00 3.69
2018 55.00 2.74 19.00 0.97 74.00 3.70
2019 58.00 2.82 19.00 0.94 78.00* 3.76
Source: Swiss Re, Sigma, Various Issues.
Note: 1. Insurance density is measured as ratio of premium to total population.
2. Insurance penetration is measured as ratio of premium to GDP.
3. *Rounding off difference.
1.2.2 APPRAISAL OF INDIAN INSURANCE per cent in the previous year. The market share of
MARKET private insurers has slightly increased from 33.58
per cent in 2018-19 to 33.78 per cent in 2019-20.
Appraisal of Life Insurance Market
Segment wise Life Insurance Premium
Life Insurance Premium
1.2.2.3 While renewal premium accounted for 54.75
1.2.2.1 Life insurance industry recorded a premium
per cent (57.68 per cent in previous year) of the
income of %5.73 lakh crore during 2019-20 as
total premium received by the life insurers in 2019-
against ~5.08 lakh crore in the previous financial
20, new business premium contributed the
year, registering growth of 12.75 per cent (10.75
remaining 45.25 per cent (42.32 per cent in previous
per cent in previous year). While private sector
year). During 2019-20, the growth in renewal
insurers posted 13.42 per cent growth (21.37 per
premium was 7.00 per cent (10.76 per cent in
cent in previous year) in their premium income, LIC
previous year). New business premium registered
recorded 12.41 per cent growth (6.06 per cent
a growth of 20.59 per cent in comparison to a growth
growth in previous year). Premium underwritten by
of 10.74 per cent during previous year (Table 1.9).
LIC and private sector is provided in Table |.8 and
insurer wise is provided in Statement 3. 1.2.2.4 Further bifurcation of the new business
premium indicates that single premium income
1.2.2.2 The market share of LIC remains 66.22 per
received by the life insurers recorded a growth of
cent in 2019-20 marginally decreased from 66.42
10.71 per cent during 2019-20 (10.41 per centANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.8: Premium Underwritten by Life Insurers
Insurer Premium (<crore) Market Share (%)
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
LIC 3,37,505.07 3,79,389.60 66.42 66.22
(6.06) (12.41)
Private Sector 1,70,626.96 1,93,520.59 33.58 33.78
(21.37) (13.42)
Total 5,08,132.03 5,72,910.19 100 100
(10.75) (12.75)
Note: Figures in bracket indicates growth (in per cent) over previous year.
growth in previous year). Single premium products year. On the other hand, Unit-linked products
continue to play a major role for LIC as they (ULIPs) registered a growth of 9.05 per cent with
contributed 31.71 per cent of LIC’s total premium increase in premium from €76,152 crore in 2018-
income (32.89 per cent in previous year). In
19 to $83,046 crore in 2019-20. The share of unit-
comparison, the contribution of single premium
linked products in total premium marginally
income to total premium income for private
decreased to 14.50 per cent in 2019-20 as against
insurance companies was 18.94 per cent (18.04
14.99 per cent in 2018-19. Insurer wise details are
per cent in previous year) during 2019-20.
provided in Statement 5.
1.2.2.5 The first year premium registered a
Life Reinsurance
significant growth of 39.71 per cent in 2019-20, as
against 11.39 per cent growth in previous year.
1.2.2.8 During 2019-20, ¥327.04 crore was ceded
While LIC registered a remarkable growth of 85.02
as reinsurance premium by LIC (¥319.67 crore in
per cent in the first year premium (11.30 per cent
2018-19). The private insurers together ceded
in previous year), the private life insurers registered
%3074.04 crore (¥2079.96 crore in 2018-19) as
a growth of 5.82 per cent (11.46 per cent in previous
premium towards reinsurance. Retention ratio of Life
year). Segment wise premium underwritten is
insurers was 99.41 per cent for 2019-20 (99.53 per
provided in Statement 4.
cent for 2018-19).
1.2.2.6 The market share of private insurers in new
business premium was 31.24 per cent in 2019-20 Policies Issued by Life Insurers
(33.80 per cent in previous year). The same for LIC
1.2.2.9 During 2019-20, life insurers issued 288.47
was 68.76 per cent (66.20 per cent in previous
lakh new individual policies, out of which LIC issued
year). Similarly, in renewal premium, LIC continued
to have a higher share at 64.12 per cent (66.58 per 218.96 lakh policies (75.91 per cent) and the private
cent in previous year) when compared to 35.88 per life insurers issued 69.50 lakh policies (24.09 per
cent (33.42 per cent in previous year) share of cent). While the private sector registered a decline
private insurers. of 4.05 per cent in the number of new policies issued
against the previous year, LIC achieved a growth
1.2.2.7 The traditional products registered a growth
of 2.30 per cent (Table |.10).
of 13.40 per cent in 2019-20, with premium of ¥4.90
lakh crore as against 4.32 lakh crore in previousANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.9:
Segment-wise Premium Underwritten by Life Insurers
S. | Segment Item LIC Private Sector Total
No 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
1. |First Year Premium (€ crore) 31,326.22 57,958.76 41,887.02 44,326.64 73,213.24 | 1,02,285.40
Premium Growth (%) 11.30 85.02 11.46 5.82 11.39 39.71
Market share (%) 42.79 56.66 57.21 43.34 100 100
2. |Single premium Premium (€ crore) 1,11,009.74 | 1,20,317.48 30,780.06 36,659.50 | 1,41,789.80| 1,56,976.98
Growth (%) 4.21 8.38 40.54 19.10 10.41 10.71
Market share (%) 78.29 76.65 21.71 23.35 100 100
3. |New Business Premium (€ crore) 1,42,335.96 | 1,78,276.24 72,667.08 80,986.14 | 2,15,003.04| 2,59,262.38
Premium (1 +2) Growth (%) 5.69 25.25 22.17 11.45 10.74 20.59
Market share (%) 66.20 68.76 33.80 31.24 100 100
4. |Renewal Premium (© crore) 1,95,169.11 | 2,01,113.36 97,959.88} 1,12,534.45 | 2,93,129.00| 3,13,647.81
Premium Growth (%) 6.33 3.05 20.78 14.88 10.76 7.00
Market share (%) 66.58 64.12 33.42 35.88 100 100
5. {Total Premium | Premium (crore) 3,37,505.07 | 3,79,389.60 | 1,70,626.96| 1,93,520.59 | 5,08,132.03 | 5,72,910.19
(3+4) = (6+7) | Growth (%) 6.06 12.41 21.37 13.42 10.75 12.75
Market share (%) 66.42 66.22 33.58 33.78 100 100
Linked & Non-Linked Premium
6. |Linked Premium | Premium (crore) 813.50 761.58 75,338.67 82,288.08 76,152.17 83,049.66
Growth (%) -8.57 -6.38 17.79 9.22 17.43 9.06
Market share (%) 1.07 0.92 98.93 99.08 100 100
7. |Non-Linked Premium (€ crore) 3,36,691.57 | 3,78,628.02 95,288.29} 1,11,232.51 | 4,31,979.87| 4,89,860.53
Premium Growth (%) 6.10 12.46 24.36 16.73 9.65 13.40
Market share (%) 77.94 77.29 22.06 22.71 100 100
Chart 1.6: Chart I.7:
New Business Premium of Life Insurers Total Premium of Life Insurers
<= Crore
178,276 215,003 572,910
508,132
142,336 379,390
337,505 193,521
170,627
LIC Private Total LIC Private Total
M@ 2018-19 M 2019-20 M@ 2018-19 M 2019-20
10ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Chart 1.8:
Trend in Premium Underwritten by Life Insurers
Th)
4.18 4.59 a
Ses 2 i(s)
3.18 3.38 ——e)
1.00 NS ee —9=——
2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
=—@®— LIC —@— Private Industry Premium in = Lakh Crore
Other Forms of Capital of Life Insurers
Table 1.10:
New Individual Policies issued by Life Insurers —|.2.2.11 Pursuant to the power given under section
(inlakh) ~~ 6 A(1)(i) of The Insurance Act, 1938 and in exercise
Insurer 2018-19 2019-20 of the power conferred undersection 114 A of the
LIC 214.04 218.96 Insurance Act and section 26 of the IRDA Act, 1999,
(0.45) (2.30) the Authority has notified IRDAI (Other Forms of
Private Sector 72.44 69.50 Capital) Regulations, 2016.
(5.72) (-4.05)
Total 286.48 288.47 1.2.2.12 Under the provisions of said Regulations,
(1.73) (0.69) no other forms of capital was raised by the life
Note:Figures in bracket indicates the growth (in per cent) over insurance industry during the years 2018-19 and
the previous year. 2019-20. Total Other Forms of Capital as on March
31, 2020 was £230 crore.
Paid-up Capital of Life Insurers
Expenses of Life Insurers
1.2.2.10 The total paid-up capital of the life insurance
companies as on March 31, 2020 was ~28,088
1.2.2.13 Pursuant to Insurance Laws (Amendment)
crore. During 2019-20, an additional capital of 472
Act, 2015, section 40B of Insurance Act, 1938 was
crore was brought in the industry by the private
amended and reads as under: “No insurer shall, in
sector insurers. Insurance company wise details are
respect of insurance business transacted by him in
provided in Statement 6.
India, spend as expenses of management in any
Table 1.11: Paid up Capital of Life Insurers
(€crore)
Insurer As at March 31, Additions during As at March 31,
2019 2019-20 2020
LIC 100.00 - 100.00
Private Sector 27,515.94 472.02 27,987.96
Total 27,615.94 472.02 28,087.96
Note: Paid up Capital excludes Share premium and Share application money
11ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
financial year any amount exceeding the amount renewal commission increased by 4.27 per cent
as may be specified by the regulations made under (renewal premium growth 7.00 per cent). The single
this Act”. premium has increased by 10.71 per cent while
single commission increased by 6.91 per cent.
1.2.2.14 Accordingly, IRDAI (Expenses of
Segment wise commission expenses and the
Management of Insurers transacting life insurance
commission expenses ratio of Life insurers are
business) Regulations, 2016 were notified on May
provided in Table 1.12.
09, 2016. These Regulations prescribe the
allowable limits of expenses of management taking 1.2.2.16 The operating expenses of the life insurers
into account, inter alia the type and nature of increased by 17.58 per cent in 2019-20 (4.73 per
product, premium paying term and duration of cent in 2018-19). The operating expenses towards
insurance business. life insurance business stood at %60,121 crore in
2019-20 (¥51,130 crore in 2018-19). The operating
1.2.2.15 The commission expenses ratio
expenses of LIC increased by 18.46 per cent and
(commission expenses as a percentage of
that of private insurers by 16.42 per cent. For the
premium) decreased marginally to 5.14 per cent in
industry as a whole, the operating expenses ratio
2019-20 from 5.47 per cent in 2018-19. However,
slightly increased from 10.06 per cent in 2018-19
total commission increased by 6.12 per cent (total
to 10.49 per cent in 2019-20. Operating expenses,
premium growth 12.75 per cent), first year
as a percent of gross premium underwritten also
commission increased by 7.62 per cent (first year
increased for LIC from 8.65 per cent in 2018-19 to
premium growth 39.71 per cent), new business
9.11 per cent in 2019-20. The same for private
commission increased by 7.58 per cent (new
insurers also increased from 12.86 per cent in 2018-
business premium growth 20.59 per cent) and
19 to 13.20 per cent in 2019-20 (Table 1.13).
Table 1.12:
Commission Expenses of Life Insurers
S. | Segment Item Private Sector Total
No. 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
1. | First year Commission (€ crore) 8,799.61 9,711.17 5,813.95 6,016.65 14,613.56 15,727.82
Commission Growth (%) 6.85 10.36 13.99 3.49 9.58 7.62
CER (%) 28.09 16.76 13.88 13.57 19.96 15.38
2. | Commission on Commission (¥ crore) 487.72 440.76 391.34 499.03 879.06 939.79
Single premium Growth (%) -7.02 -9.63 114.27 27.52 24.30 6.91
CER (%) 0.44 0.37 1.27 1.36 0.62 0.60
3. |New Business Commission (€ crore) 9,287.33 10,151.93 6,205.30 6,515.68 15,492.63 16,667.61
Commission (1+2) | Growth (%) 6.02 9.31 17.45 5.00 10.32 7.58
CER (%) 6.52 5.69 8.54 8.05 7.21 6.43
4. |Renewal Commission (© crore) 10,057.99 10,340.49 2,223.93 2,465.65 12,281.92 12,806.14
Commission Growth (%) 5.75 2.81 23.67 10.87 8.60 4.27
CER (%) 5.15 5.14 2.27 2.19 4.19 4.08
Total Commission| Commission (© crore) 19,345.32 20,492.42 8,429.23 8,981.33 27,774.54 29,473.75
(3+4) Growth (%) 5.88 5.93 19.03 6.55 9.55 6.12
CER (%) 5.73 5.40 4.94 4.64 5.47 5.14
CER: Commission Expense Ratio
12ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.13: Operating Expenses of Life Insurers
Insurer Item 2018-19 2019-20
LIC Operating Expenses (€crore) 29,182.02 34,568.04
Growth (%) -3.19 18.46
OER (%) 8.65 9.11
Private Sector | Operating Expenses (€crore) 21,948.24 25,552.96
Growth (%) 17.51 16.42
OER (%) 12.86 13.20
Total Operating Expenses (<crore) 51,130.26 60,121.00
Growth (%) 4.73 17.58
OER (%) 10.06 10.49
OER: Operating Expense Ratio
Claims of Life Insurers private insurers, the ULIP surrenders accounted for
¥ 38,327 crore (73.96 per cent) in 2019-20 as
1.2.2.17 The life insurance industry paid benefits of
against ¥35,949 crore (85.73 per cent) in 2018-19.
¥3.51 lakh crore in 2019-20 (3.30 lakh crore in
2018-19) constitutes 61.21 per cent of the gross Death Claims
premium underwritten (64.88 per cent in 2018-19).
The benefits paid by the private insurers was 1.2.2.18 In case of Individual Life Insurance
97,916 crore (%80,393 crore in 2018-19) business, the life insurance companies have paid
constituting 50.60 per cent of the premium 8.46 lakh claims on individual policies, with a total
underwritten (47.12 per cent in 2018-19). LIC paid payout of 18,042 crore in the year 2019-20. The
benefits of 2.53 lakh crore in 2019-20, constituting number of claims repudiated was 8,927 for an
66.62 per cent of the premium underwritten (¥2.49 amount of ¥555 crore and the number of claims
lakh crore in 2018-19 and 73.86 per cent of the rejected was 2,262 for an amount of %20 crore.
premium underwritten). The benefits paid on Insurer wise claim details are provided in Statement
account of surrenders / withdrawals increased to 7 and 8.
%1.22 lakh crore in 2019-20 (1.11 lakh crore in
1.2.2.19 Claim settlement ratio of LIC was at 96.69
2018-19), of which LIC accounted for 57.51 per cent
per cent as at March 31, 2020 when compared to
and remaining 42.49 per cent by private sector. In
97.79 per cent as at March 31, 2019. The proportion
the current year, in case of LIC, out of the 70,148
crore surrenders, ULIP policies accounted for of repudiations has increased to 0.81 per cent in
¥3,106 crore (4.43 per cent) as against ~4,082 2019-20 compared to that of 0.43 per cent in
crore (5.89 per cent) in 2018-19. In case of the previous year. For private insurers, settlement ratio
Table 1.14: Claims of Life Insurers
(€crore)
S. | Insurer LIC Private Sector Total
No. 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
1. | Death Claim 17,075.06 17,505.36 9,671.94 12,287.92 26,747.00 29,793.28
2. | Maturity 1,51,446.05 | 1,51,159.70 16,675.85 20,565.77 | 1,68,121.90 | 1,71,725.47
3. | Surrender/ 69,237.27 70,148.12 41,931.73 51,819.01 | 1,11,169.00 | 1,21,967.13
Withdrawal
4. | Others 11,526.48 13,947.45 12,113.89 13,243.76 23,640.38 27,191.21
Total 2,49,284.86 | 2,52,760.62 80,393.42 97,916.46 | 3,29,678.28 | 3,50,677.08
13ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Chart 1.9:
Claims of Life Insurers
Amount in % crores
2,49,285 2,52,761 80,393 97,916 3,29,678 3,50,677
5% 6% 1% 8%
28% 28%
34% 35%
2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
LIC Private Sector Total
® Death Claim ® Maturity Surrender/With drawal TM Others
had increased to 97.18 per cent during 2019-20 LIC paid 91.08 per cent of the claims, the private
when compared to 96.64 per cent during the life insurers paid 98.94 per cent of the claims. The
previous year. The proportion of repudiations came industry repudiated 0.20 per cent of the claims and
rejected 0.05 per cent of the claims.
down to 2.42 per cent in the year 2019-20 when
compared to that of 2.83 per cent in previous year.
Investment Income of Life Insurers
The industry’s settlement ratio declined to 96.76
per cent in 2019-20 from 97.64 per cent in 2018- 1.2.2.21 In case of LIC, the investment income
19 and the repudiation ratio increased to 1.02 per (Policyholder’s and Shareholder’s) including capital
gains and other income was €2.37 lakh crore in
cent compared to that of 0.74 per cent in 2018-19.
2019-20 (€2.24 lakh crore in 2018-19). In case of
private insurers, the negative investment income
1.2.2.20 In case of Group Life Insurance business,
(loss) including capital gains was at $3,106 crore
out of 10.26 lakhs total number of group claims
in 2019-20 (Investment income ¥61,158 crore in
payable during 2019-20, life insurance industry paid
2018-19).
a total of 9.98 lakh claims (97.27 per cent). While
Table 1.15: Death Claims of Life Insurers (2019-20)
Insurer Percentage to total number of claims
Total No. Claims Claims Claims Un- Claims
of Claims paid repudiated | rejected claimed | pending at
end of year
Individual Life Insurance Business
LIC 7,58,916 96.69 0.81 0.29 1.44 0.77
Private Sector 1,15,933 97.18 2.42 0.08 0.05 0.28
Total 8,74,849 96.76 1.02 0.26 1.26 0.71
Group Life Insurance Business
LIC 2,17,984 91.08 0.18 - - 8.75
Private Sector 8,07,998 98.94 0.21 0.06 0.006 0.79
Total 10,25,982 97.27 0.20 0.05 0.005 2.48
14ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Chart 1.10:
Duration wise Breakup of Pending Claims of Life Insurers (%)
96.0
85.
446
8.3 54
9.0 93 3.4 0.2 0.6 2.5 443 05 04
>3 3to6 6 to 12 >12 <3 months 3to6 6 to 12 >12
months months Months months months months months
Individual Life Insurance Business Group Life Insurance Business
m@ LIC Private Sector M Total
Table 1.16: Table 1.17:
Investment Income of Life Insurers Profit After Tax of Life Insurers
(crore) (crore)
Insurer 2018-19 2019-20 Insurer 2018-19 2019-20
Lic 2,23,642.30 | 2,36,849.71 Lic 2,688.50 2,712.71
Scien Gre > AGT acon Private Sector 5,747.31 5,015.59
nivale Sector USS mate Total 8,435.81 7,728.30
Total 2,84,800.37 2,33,743.74
Note: Returns to Shareholders of Life Insurers
1. A“*sIsncelutds ti t in the fair val f Unit Linked 4,2,2.23 For the year 2019-20, LIC proposed €2,698
2. Investment income excludes dividend distribution tax crore (¥2,661 crore in 2018-19) as dividend to
shareholder i.e. Government of India. Six private
Profits of Life Insurers
life insurers paid/proposed dividends during the
financial year 2019-20. ICICI Prudential paid
1.2.2.22 During the financial year 2019-20, the life
~337.42 crore (¥114.87 crore interim dividend for
insurance industry reported a profit after tax of
2019-20 and ¥222.55 crore final dividend for 2018-
¥7,728 crore as against $8,436 crore in 2018-19.
19) as against ¥703.43 crore in 2018-19; Max Life
Out of the 24 life insurers in operation during 2019-
paid ~642.80 crore (%378 crore interim dividend
20, 17 companies reported profits. The total profit
for 2019-20 and ¥264.80 crore final dividend for
reported by LIC during the year under consideration
2018-19) as against 397.19 crore in 2018-19;
was ~2,713 crore (¥2,689 crore in the previous
Shriram Life paid ¥9.33 crore interim dividend for
year). The private insurers together reported profit
2019-20 (¥17.94 crore in 2018-19); Bajaj Allianz
after tax of €5,016 crore (%5,747 crore in the
paid ¥105.50 crore final dividend for 2018-19
previous year).
(105.50 crores for 2017-18); Star Union Dai-ichi
Life paid %3.24 crore final dividend for 2018-19
15ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
(%5.18 crore interim dividend paid in 2018-19) and the Tier | location, Tier Ill locations with a population
IDBI Federal Life paid 117.20 crore (¥37.20 crore of 20,000 to 49,999 are having 16 per cent of life
interim dividend for the FY 2019-20 and ¥80 crore insurance offices (1846 offices). Only about 0.73
per cent of life insurance offices are in Tier VI
final dividend for the FY 2018-19).
locations (83 offices) with a population of less than
Table 1.18: 5,000. State/UT wise distribution of life insurance
Dividend paid by Life Insurers offices are provided in Statement 9.
(®crore)
1.2.2.25 As at March 31, 2020, the sole public sector
Insurer 2018-19 2019-20
life insurer, LIC of India has its offices in 669 districts
LIC 2,660.60 2,697.74 out of 735 districts in the country. As such, it covered
Private Sector 1,781.26 1,215.75 91 per cent of all districts in the country, whereas
the private sector insurers have offices in 592
Total 4,441.86 3,913.49
districts covering 81 per cent of all districts in the
Note: Sahara India Life Insurance Co Ltd. had declared
country. In total, both LIC and private insurers
dividend of €23.20 crore for the FY 2018-19, which was
cancelled on the directions of the Authority. together covered 92 per cent of all districts in the
country. The number of districts with no presence
Offices of Life Insurers of life insurance offices stood at 47 in the country.
Out of these, 39 districts belong to the north eastern
1.2.2.24 Number of life insurance offices increased states namely Arunachal Pradesh, Assam,
to 11,310 as on March 31, 2020 compared to Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and
11,279 as on March 31, 2019. It is observed that
Sikkim. In 24 states (out of a total of 28 states and
majority of offices of life insurers are located in Tier
8 union territories in the country), all the districts
| location. Around 60 per cent (6750 offices) of life
were covered through life insurance offices.
insurance offices are located in these areas. After
BOX ITEM I.1
PARTICIPATION OF WOMEN IN LIFE INSURANCE
Women comprise roughly 49 per cent of the total population in India. Their contribution to the
economic activity of the country is significant and is increasing every year. In this context, a brief
analysis was made on the share of women in life insurance business. Only number of policies
and first year premium of individual new business for the year 2019-20 have been considered for
the purpose.
The total number of policies sold in the year 2019-20 stood at 2.88 crore, with a first year
premium (FYP) of %1.02 lakh crore.
The share of women in the year 2019-20 has decreased to 32 per cent in number of policies
and 34 per cent in First Year Premium compared to 36 per cent and 37 per cent respectively
in the year 2018-19.
Out of 93 lakh policies bought by women, nearly one-third policies have come from three
States, Maharashtra (11.98 per cent), West Bengal (10.60 per cent) and Uttar Pradesh
(9.87 per cent); Similarly, out of 34,737 crore FYP contributed by women, slightly more
than one-third have come from three States, namely, Maharashtra (17.05 per cent), West
Bengal (9.66 per cent) and Uttar Pradesh (8.66 per cent).
The proportion of women policies in case of private life insurers was 27 per cent and that of
LIC was 34 per cent.
16ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contribution of Women to Share of Women in
Individual First Year Premium Policies Sold
63% 66%
34%
LIC of India Pvt. Insurers
2019-20
M@ Male & Female
v. In 18 States/UTs, the share in number of policies bought by women to the total policies sold
was higher than the all-India average of 32%. The following table provides data of top and
bottom five states/UTs in terms of share in no. of policies bought by women to the total
policies sold in that State/UT.
Top 5 States/UT with the highest share Bottom 5 States/UT with the least share
in number of policies bought by women in number of policies bought by women
State Share in total number State Share in total number
of policies (%) of policies(%)
Kerala 43 Diu, Daman Dadar & Nagar Haveli 19
Andhra Pradesh 40 Ladakh 22
Mizoram 40 Haryana 27
Puducherry 39 Gujarat 27
Tamil Nadu 38 Jammu Kashmir 27
All India Average 32 All India Average 32
Participation of Women in Life Insurance Marketing
i. | 6,15,609 women are working as agents in the life insurance industry, making it 27 per cent
of the total individual agency force as at March 31, 2020. Of these, the proportion of private
life insurers was 55 per cent and LIC was 45 per cent .
ii. Among the private life insurers, IDBI Federal Life Co. and Max Life Insurance Co. has the
highest percentage of women agents, at 45 per cent respectively followed by Star Union
Diachi Life Insurance Co. and Tata AIA Life Insurance Co. at 37 per cent respectively.ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.19: Offices of Life Insurers
(As on March 31)
(Number of Offices)
Location 2019 2020
LIC Private Private
sector Total LIC sector Total
Tier | 1,829 4,881 6,710 1,840 4,910 6,750
Tier II 556 801 1,357 558 784 1,342
Tier III 1,350 500 1,850 1,351 495 1,846
Tier IV 1,026 107 1,133 1,031 108 1,139
Tier V 117 29 146 121 29 150
Tier VI 54 29 83 54 29 83
Total 4,932 6,347 11,279 4,955 6,355 11,310
Note: _— Tier | - Population 1,00,000 & Above Tier Il - Population of 50,000 to 99,999
Tier Ill - Population of 20,000 to 49,999 Tier IV - Population of 10,000 to 19,999
Tier V - Population of 5,000 to 9,999 Tier VI - Population less than 5,000
2018-19, registering a growth rate of 11.49 per cent
Chart 1.11:
as against 12.47 per cent growth rate recorded in
Offices of Life Insurers
(As on March 31, 2020) the previous year. The public sector insurers
exhibited growth of 6.71 per cent in 2019-20, over
the previous year’s growth rate of 1.28 per cent.
Tier V
_ 0 Tier VI The private general insurers registered a growth
150 - 1.33% 83 - 0.73%
rate of 11.63 per cent, against 24.25 per cent growth
rate during the previous year (Table 1.20).
1.2.2.27 The standalone health insurers registered
a growth rate of 27.47 per cent against 36.56 per
cent growth rate during the previous year and the
specialized insurers registered a growth rate of
28.08 per cent as against the negative growth of
10.79 per cent recorded during the previous year.
1.2.2.28 The premium underwritten by 28 private
sector insurers (including standalone health
insurers) in 2019-20 was €1.05 lakh crore as
against
Appraisal of General Insurance Market
General Insurance Premium
1.2.2.26 The general insurance industry underwrote
total direct premium of ¥1.89 lakh crore in India for
the year 2019-20 as against 1.69 lakh crore in
18
¥ 0.93 lakh crore in 2018-19. ICICI] Lombard
continued to be the largest private sector general
insurance company, with market share of 7.05 per
cent in the current year against a market share of
8.55 per cent in the previous year. Bajaj Allianz,
the second largest private sector general insurance
company, which underwrote a total premium of
~12,780 crore, reported increase in market share
from 6.53 per cent in 2018-19 to 6.76 per centANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.20: Premium (within India) Underwritten by General and Health Insurers
Insurer Premium (<crore) Market Share (%)
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
Public Sector Insurers 68,658.85 73,263.08 40.52 38.78
(1.28) (6.71)
Private Sector Insurers 81,287.15 90,743.94 47.97 48.03
(24.25) (11.63)
Standalone Health Insurers 11,354.03 14,472.89 6.70 7.66
(36.56) (27.47)
Specialized Insurers 8,148.42 10,436.71 4.81 5.52
(-10.79) (28.08)
Total 1,69,448.46 1,88,916.62 100 100
(12.47) (11.49)
Note:
1. Figures in bracket indicates growth (in per cent) over previous year.
2. Reclassification/Regrouping in the previous year's figures, if any, by the insurer has not been considered.
Chart 1.12: Premium (within India)
Underwritten by General and Health Insurers
188,917
169,448
73,263 90,744
68,659 81,287
PSU Private SAHI Specialized Total
M 2018-19 Mm 2019-20 Premium in = Crore
during the year under review. Out of 28 private decreased from previous year. The market share
insurers (including standalone health insurers) of New India marginally increased to 14.19 per cent
operating in India, 24 insurers reported an increase in 2019-20 from 14.11 per cent in 2018-19. The
in premium underwritten in the year 2019-20 as market share of United India Insurance, National
compared to the previous year. Insurance company Insurance and Oriental Insurance declined to 9.27
wise premium underwritten is given in Statement per cent, 8.08 per cent, and 7.24 per cent in 2019-
10. 20 from 9.69 per cent, 8.93 per cent and 7.79 per
cent in 2018-19 respectively. New India which
1.2.2.29 In case of public sector general insurers,
collected Direct Premium of ¥26,813 crore, once
all four companies expanded their business with
again remained as the largest general insurance
an increase in respective premium collections over
company in India.
the previous year. However, the market share of
the public sector insurers except New India has
19ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.21: Segment-wise Premium (Within India) Underwritten
by General and Health Insurers
Segment | Item Public Sector Private Standalone Specialised Total
Insurers Sector Insurers Health Insurers Insurers
2018-19} 2019-20; 2018-19 | 2019-20; 2018-19} 2019-20 | 2018-19| 2019-20} 2018-19; 2019-20
Fire Premium (€ crore} 5,256.25| 6,991.94) 6,411.39 | 8,736.76 NA NA NA NA) 11,667.64) 15,728.70
Growth (%) 1.36 33.02 14.60 36.27 8.23 34.81
Market share (%) 45.05 44.45 54.95 55.55 100 100
Marine Premium (€ crore} 1,572.20| 1,693.33] 1,665.94 | 1,839.09 NA NA NA NA| 3,238.14] 3,532.42
Growth (%) 7.10 7.10 16.10 10.39 11.87 9.09
Market share (%) 48.55 47.94 51.45 52.06 100 100
Motor Premium ( crore} 26,287.49} 25,408.18} 38,234.86 | 43,542.89 NA NA NA NA) 64,522.35) 68,951.07
Growth (%) 461 3.34 20.66 13.88 8.91 6.86
Market share (%) 40.74 36.85 59.26 63.15 100 100
Health Premium (€ crore) 25,319.32} 25,966.16} 14,160.20 | 16,426.08} 11,354.03) 14,472.89 NA NA} 50,833.55] 56,865.13
Growth (%) 9.55 2.55 34.16 16.00 36.56 27.47 21.09 11.87
Market share (%) 49.81 45.66 27,86 28.89 22,34 25.45 100 100
Others Premium (€ crore) 10,223.61) 13,203.47) 20,814.76 | 20,199.13 NA NA |} 8,148.42) 10,436.71) 39,186.78] 43,839.31
Growth (%) -2,44 29.15 28.91 2.96 -10.79 28.08 9.58 11.87
Market share (%) 26.09 30.12 53.12 46.08 20.79 23.81 100 100
Total Premium (¥ crore) 68,658.85} 73,263.08} 81,287.15 | 90,743.94) 11,354.03) 14,472.89 | 8,148.42) 10,436.71 |1,69,448.46 |1,88,916.62
Growth (%) 1.28 6.71 24.25 11.63 36.56 27.41 -10.79 28.08 12.47 11.49
Market share (%) 40.52 38.78 47.97 48.03 6.70 7.66 4.81 5.52 100 100
Note: Health includes Personal Accident and Travel NA : Not applicable
Chart 1.13:
Share of Different Segments in General Insurance (%)
38.08 36.50
30.00 3910
eee a 6) 48,744
6.89 8.33
Fire Motor Health Others
M 2018-19 Mm 2019-20
Segment wise General Insurance Premium collection in Health segment continued to surge
ahead at 56,865 crore in 2019-20 from ~50,834
1.2.2.30 The Motor business continued to be the
crore of 2018-19, registering growth of 11.87 per
largest general insurance segment with a share of
cent. The premium collection in fire segment
36.50 per cent in 2019-20 (38.08 per cent in 2018-
increased by 34.81 per cent and in Marine
19) followed by Health segment with 30.10 per cent
segments by 9.09 per cent in 2019-20.
market share (30.00 per cent in 2018-19). Motor
segment reported growth rate of 6.86 per cent in Insurance company wise segment wise premium
2019-20 (8.91 per cent in 2018-19). The premium underwritten is provided in Statement 11.
20ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.22:Premium Underwritten Outside India by General Insurers
Insurer Outside India % to Total Premium
Premium (%crore) of the Company
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
National 51.04 50.67 0.34 0.33
(1.81) (-0.73)
New India . 2,697.83 2,901.94 10.14 9.77
(10.54) (7.57)
Oriental 285.42 323.37 2.12 2.31
(0.20) (13.29)
Total 3,034.30 3,275.97 5.49 5.55
(9.32) (7.96)
Note: 1. Figures in bracket indicate growth (in percent) over previous year.
2. Reclassification/Regrouping in the previous year's figures, if any, by the insurer has not been considered.
Premium Underwritten Outside India by General ¥2,902 crore with a market share of 88.58 per cent
Insurers in 2019-20 (88.91 per cent in 2018-19). National
Insurance underwrote a premium of £51 crore in
1.2.2.31 All Public Sector General Insurers except
2019-20. The outside India premium underwritten
United India Insurance company are underwriting
by Oriental Insurance stood at ¥323 crore in 2019-
general insurance business outside India. United
20 which constitutes 9.87 per cent (9.41 per cent
India insurance company ceased operations
in 2018-19) of total outside India premium.
outside India in 2003-04. The total premium
underwritten outside the country by the three public Policies Issued by General and Health Insurers
sector insurers stood at 3,276 crore in 2019-20
1.2.2.34 The general insurers have issued 2415 lakh
as against ¥3,034 crore in 2018-19 registering a
policies in the year 2019-20 as against 1912 lakh
growth of 7.96 per cent against growth of 9.32 per
policies issued in the year 2018-19, reporting an
cent in 2018-19.
increase of 26.32 per cent during 2019-20 against
1.2.2.32 New India Assurance company continued 8.55 per cent increase in 2018-19.
to be the largest public sector general insurer in
terms of premium underwritten outside India. The
overseas premium constitutes 9.77 per cent of the
total premium underwritten by New India Assurance
company in 2019-20 (10.14 per cent in 2018-19).
In case of Oriental insurance company, it is 2.31
per cent in 2019-20 (2.12 per cent in 2018-19).
National Insurance company continued to have a
small component of overseas business at 0.33 per
cent in 2019-20 (0.34 per cent in 2018-19).
1.2.2.33 Of the total premium of 3,276 crore
underwritten outside India in 2019-20, New India
Assurance company underwrote a premium of
21
The public sector
insurers witnessed marginal increase of 0.07 per
cent in the number of policies issued against 8.1
per cent decrease in 2018-19. The private sector
insurers reported a growth in number of policies
issued at 23.77 per cent in 2019-20 against 29.7
per cent in 2018-19. The specialized insurers
reported an increase of 314.71 per cent in the
number of polices issued during 2019-20 against
decrease of 33.2 per cent in the year 2018-19.
Increase in specialized insurers’ number of policies
is mainly due to change in treatment of number of
policies in National Crop Insurance Portal (NCIP)
of Government of India. The Standalone Health
insurers reported a growth in number of policiesANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
issued at 16.56 per cent in 2019-20 against 34.27 Insurance company wise paid up capital details are
per cent in 2018-19. provided in Statement 12.
Table I.23: New Policies Issued Table 1.24: Paid-up Capital of
by General and Health Insurers General and Health Insurers
(in lakh) (€crore)
Insurer 2018-19 2019-20 Insurer As at Additions As at
March 31, during | March 31,
Public Sector Insurers 733.02 733.50
2019 2019-20 2020
(-8.10) (0.07)
Public Sector
Private Sector Insurers 1,021.23 1,263.91
Insurers 1,274.00 | 2,500.00 3,774.00
(29.70) (23.77)
Standalone Health Insurers 79.04 92.18 Private Sector
(34.27) (16.63) Insurers 9,570.88 | 1,343.93 | 10,914.81
Specialized Insurers 78.49 325.50” Standalone
(-33.20) (314.71) Health Insurers | 3,472.97 498.94 3,971.92
Total 1,911.78 2,415.09 Specialized
(8.55) (26.33) Insurers 2,200.00 500.00 2,/00.00
Note: Total 16,517.86 | 4,842.87 | 21,360.73
1. Figures in bracket indicates the growth (in per cent) Note: Reclassification/Regrouping in the previous year's
over the previous year. figures, if any, by the insurer has not been considered.
2. *In Crop insurance, up to season Rabi 20718,
proposals in NCIP could be created by entering all Other Forms of Capital of General Insurers
the survey numbers for a crop in single application.
However, from season Kharif 2019, the applications 1.2.2.36 Pursuant to the power given under section
are created at crop-land survey number level instead
6A(1)(i) of The Insurance Act, 1938 and in exercise
of crop level.
of the power conferred under section 114 A of the
Paid-up Capital of General and Health Insurers Insurance Act and section 26 of the IRDA Act, 1999,
the Authority has notified IRDAI (Other Forms of
1.2.2.35 The total paid-up capital of general and Capital) Regulations, 2016.
health insurers as on March 31, 2019 was %16,518
1.2.2.37 Under the provisions of said Regulations,
crore. During 2019-20, the General and Health
the General insurance industry raised Other Forms
insurers added ¥4,843 crore to their equity capital
of Capital amounting to €220 crore during 2019-
base. During the year 2,500 crore were infused in
20 whereas in the year 2018-19, €824 crore was
three Public Sector General Insurers by
raised. During 2019-20, Bharti AXA General
Government of India, out of which *2,400 crore
Insurance Co. Ltd. raised ¥35 crore while TATA AIG
were infused in National Insurance Co. Ltd., €50
General Insurance Co. Ltd. raised ¥ 185 crore. Total
crore in United India Insurance Co. Ltd. and %50
other forms of capital as on March 31, 2020 was
crore in Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd. Private sector %4,875 crore.
general insurers infused further capital to the extent
of ¥1,344 crore. Standalone health insurers infused
a capital of £499 crore. Total paid up capital of all
insurers as on March 31, 2020 was %21,361 crore.
22ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Expenses of General and Health Insurers premium growth 11.49 per cent), commission in fire
segment increased by 30.01 per cent (Fire segment
1.2.2.38 Commission expenses and operating
premium growth 34.81 per cent), Marine
expenses constitute a major part of the total
commission increased by 6.07 per cent (Marine
expenses. The gross commission expenses of
premium growth 9.09 per cent), Motor segment
public sector general insurers, private general
commission increased by 21.70 per cent (Motor
insurers, standalone health insurers and
premium growth 6.86 per cent), Health segment
specialized insurers stood at ¥5,481 crore, 6,549
commission increased by 19.57 per cent (Health
crore, €1,822 crore and ~41 crore respectively for
premium growth 11.87 per cent) and commission
2019-20, aggeregating to amounting to a total gross
in other segments reduced by 34.09 per cent (Other
commission expense of ~13,893 crore for the
segment premium growth 11.87 per cent).
general insurance industry. The gross commission
expenses were highest in the Motor segment, which 1.2.2.40 The operating expenses of general
stood at 5,967 crore, comprising of ¥2,302 crore insurance companies stood at ¥35,845 crore in
for the public sector and ¥3,665 crores for the 2019-20 as against §28,624 crore in 2018-19,
private sector companies. showing overall increase of 25.23 per cent. The
operating expenses of the public sector insurers,
1.2.2.39 The overall commission expenses ratio
private sector insurers, standalone health insurers
(commission expenses as a percentage of
and specialized insurers increased by 24.08 per
premiums) increased marginally to 7.35 per cent
cent, 28.14 per cent, 18.08 per cent and 20.96 per
in 2019-20 from 7.25 per cent in 2018-19. Total
cent respectively. Operating expenses, as a percent
commission increased by 13.16 per cent (total
Table 1.25: Commission Expenses of General and Health Insurers
Segment | Item Public Sector Private Standalone Specialised Total
Insurers Sector Insurers Health Insurers Insurers
2018-19 | 2019-20} 2018-19) 2019-20) 2018-19} 2019-20} 2018-19; 2019-20} 2018-19) 2019-20
Fire Commission (¥ crore) 619.15 780.41 559.93 752.46 1,179.08} 1,532.87
Growth (%) 1.57 26.05 30.05 34.38 13.36 30.01
CER (%) 11.78 11.16 8.73 8.61 10.11 9.75
Marine Commission (© crore) 154.8 162.62 175.72 187.96 330.53 350.58
Growth (%) 5.14 5.05 22.46 6.97 13.69 6.07
CER (%) 9.85 9.60 10.55 10.22 10.21 9.92
Motor Commission (¥ crore) 1,957.35 | 2,301.88} 2,945.87} 3,665.16 4,903.22} 5,967.03
Growth (%) 10.94 17.60 42.30 24.42 14.89 21.10
CER (%4) 7.45 9.06 7.10 8.42 7.60 8.65
Health Commission (% crore) 1,472.67 | 1,621.28) 1,173.49} 1,408.74) 1,411.45} 1,821.59 4,057.61} 4,851.60
Growth (%) -2,84 10.09 26.02 20.05 42.88 29.06 18.13 19.57
CER (%) 5.82 6.24 8.29 8.58 12.43 12.59 7.98 8.53
Others Commission (% crore) 837.51 615.27 955.65 534.53 13.83 41.23} 1,806.98] 1,191.03
Growth (%) 36.73 -26.54 157.81 44.07 1.36 198.12 81.27 34.09
CER (%) 8.19 4.66 4.59 2.65 0.17 0.40 461 2.72
Total Commission (€ crore) 5,041.48 | 5,481.45] 5,810.66) 6,548.84) 1,411.45) 1,821.59 13.83 41.23 | 12,277.42} 13,893.11
Growth (%) -0.81 8.73 47.25 12.70 42.88 29.06 1.36 198.12 22.40 13.16
CER (%) 7.34 7.48 7.15 7.22 12.43 12.59 0.17 0.40 7.25 7.35
CER - Commission Expense Ratio Note: Re-classification/re-grouping by the insurers in the previous year's figures, if any, has not been considered.
23ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.26: Operating Expenses of General and Health Insurers
Insurer Item 2018-19 2019-20
Public Sector Insurers Operating Expenses (crore) 12,161.88 15,090.75
Growth (%) 4.56 24.08
OER (%) 17.71 20.60
Private Sector Insurers Operating Expenses (®crore) 12,940.27 16,582.22
Growth (%) 14.20 28.14
OER (%) 15.92 18.27
Standalone Health Insurers | Operating Expenses (€crore) 3,065.65 3,620.04
Growth (%) 33.75 18.08
OER (%) 27.00 25.01
Specialized Insurers Operating Expenses (crore) 456.30 551.92
Growth (%) 28.10 20.96
OER (%) 5.60 5.29
Total Operating Expenses (¥crore) 28,624.10 35,844.93
Growth (%) 11.76 25.23
OER (%) 16.89 18.97
OER — Operating Expense Ratio
Note: Re-classification/re-grouping by the insurers in the previous year's figures, if any, has not been considered.
of gross premium underwritten also increased from standalone health insurers and specialized insurers
16.89 per cent in 2018-19 to 18.97 per cent in 2019- reported increase of 16.21 per cent, 35.47 per cent
20. and 15.95 per cent respectively, while PSU general
insurers reported decrease in the incurred claims
1.2.2.41 During the financial year 2019-20, six by 1.09 per cent.
private insurers were under exemption period as
the insurers are yet to complete first five years of 1.2.2.43 The incurred claims ratio (net incurred
operations. Out of remaining insurers, 19 insurers claims to net earned premium) of the general
insurance industry was 85.90 per cent during 2019-
were compliant, three insurers were non-compliant
20 which was less than the previous year claim ratio
and five general insurers were granted forbearance
of 89.16 per cent. The incurred claims ratio of public
to IRDAI (Expenses of Management of Insurers
sector insurers was 98.28 per cent for the year
transacting General or Health Insurance Business)
2019-20 as against the previous year's ratio of
Regulations, 2016, subject to the condition that
103.46 per cent. Whereas incurred claims ratio of
excess of expenses of management shall be
the private sector general insurers, standalone
charged to shareholders’ fund. In case of Reliance
health insurers and specialized insurers was 75.52
Health Insurance Ltd., its business portfolio has
per cent, 64.13 per cent and 115.40 per cent
been transferred to Reliance General Insurance Co. respectively for the year 2019-20 as compared to
Ltd. the previous year’s ratio of 76.20 per cent, 60.68
per cent and 106.33 per cent respectively.
Claims of General and Health Insurers
1.2.2.44 Among the various segments,
1.2.2.42 The net incurred claims of the general miscellaneous segment (Others) had a highest
insurers stood at %1.08 lakh crore in 2019-20 as claims ratio of 93.40 per cent. The incurred claims
against €1.01 lakh crore in 2018-19. The incurred ratio of fire and marine segments have decreased
claims exhibited an increase of 7.26 per cent during to 78.07 per cent and 71.27 per cent in the year
2019-20. The private sector general insurers, 2019-20 from 90.48 per cent and 84.48 per cent in
24ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
the previous year respectively. Whereas the incurred Underwriting Experience of General and Health
claims ratio of health and motor segments have Insurers
decreased to 85.70 per cent and 85.61 per cent in
the year 2019-20 from the previous year’s ratio of 1.2.2.46 The underwriting losses of the general
89.34 per cent and 90.60 per cent respectively. insurance industry increased by 6.27 per cent in
2019-20 from ¥22,320 crore in 2018-19 to $23,720
1.2.2.45 Insurance company wise claim ratio is
crore in 2019-20. The public sector insurers’
provided in Statement 13. Age analysis of claims
underwriting losses increased to 18,741 crore in
of general insurers is provided in Statement 14.
2019-20 from ¥ 18,533 crore in 2018-19.
Table 1.27:
Net Incurred Claims of General
and Health Insurers
(€crore)
Insurer 2018-19 2019-20
Public Sector Insurers 57,514.90 56,887.50
(14.74) (-1.09)
Private Sector Insurers 36,120.88 41,977.62
(23.77) (16.21)
Standalone Health Insurers 4,750.43 6,435.43
(40.43) (35.47)
Specialized Insurers 2,664.80 3,089.71
(-9.91) (15.95)
Total 1,01,051.01 | 1,08,390.26
(17.98) (7.26)
Note: Figures in bracket indicate growth (in per cent) over the
previous year
The private
sector insurers reported increase in underwriting
losses which was %3,647 crore in 2019-20 from
¥2,890 crore in 2018-19. Standalone health
insurers reported increase in underwriting losses
in 2019-20 which was ¥651 crore as compared to
underwriting loss of ¥568 crores in 2018-19. The
underwriting losses of Specialized insurers
increased to €680 crore in 2019-20 from €328 crore
in 2018-19.
1.2.2.47 The ratio of underwriting loss to net earned
premium for public sector insurers, private sector
insurers, standalone health insurers and
specialised insurers in 2019-20 was 32.38 per cent,
6.56 per cent, 6.49 per cent and 25.40 per cent
respectively as compared to 33.34 per cent, 6.10
per cent, 7.26 per cent and 38.44 per cent
respectively in the year 2018-19. The ratio of
Table 1.28: Incurred Claims Ratio of General and Health Insurers
(in percent)
Segment Public Sector Private Standalone Specialised Total
Insurers Sector Insurers Health Insurers Insurers
2018-19 | 2019-20 | 2018-19) 2019-20 | 2018-19 | 2019-20) 2018-19 | 2019-20 | 2018-19 | 2019-20
Fire 98.34 86.20 64.81 55.89 NA NA NA NA 90.48 78.07
Marine 83.71 71.17 85.33 71.36 NA NA NA NA 84.48 71.27
Motor 107.73 96.54 76.22 77.95 NA NA NA NA 90.60 85.61
Health 107.12 | 102.91 75.85 72.55 60.68 | 64.13 NA NA 89.34 85.70
Others 77.24 | 102.53 77.68 73.08 NA NA} 106.33 | 115.40 82.88 93.40
Total 103.46 98.28 76.20 75.52 60.68) 64.13 106.33] 115.40 89.16 85.90
Note: 1. Health includes Personal Accident and Travel
2. Reclassification/Regrouping in the previous year's figures, if any, by the insurer has not been considered.
3. NA - Not Applicable
25ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
underwriting loss to net earned premium for general Table 1.30:
insurance industry in 2019-20 was 18.80 per cent Investment Income of General
and Health Insurers
as compared to 19.98 per cent in the year 2018-
(€crore)
19.
Insurer 2018-19 2019-20
Table 1.29:
Public Sector Insurers 15,599.13 15,300.37
Underwriting Experience of General
(-0.64) (-1.92)
and Health Insurers
(®crore) Private Sector Insurers 8,884.58 11,181.55
(14.50) (25.85)
Insurer 2018-19 2019-20
Standalone Health Insurers 515.19 740.71
Public Sector Insurers -18,532.95 | -18,741.35
(33.15) (43.77)
(-33.34) (-32.38)
Specialized Insurers 1,289.60 1,382.89
Private Sector Insurers -2,889.87 -3,647.23 (11.10) (7.23)
(-6.10) (-6.56)
Total 26,288.51 28,605.52
(5.13) (8.81)
Standalone Health Insurers -568.22 -651.20
(-7.26) (-6.49) Note: Figures in bracket indicate growth (in per cent) over the
previous year
Specialized Insurers -328.45 -680.07
(-38.44) (-25.40) Profits of General and Health Insurers
Total -22,319.50 | -23,719.86
1.2.2.49 During the year 2019-20, the net loss of
(-19.98) (-18.80)
general insurance industry was *1,494 crore as
Note:
against a profit of 683 crore in 2018-19. The public
1. Figures in bracket indicate ratio (in per cent) of underwriting
profit/ loss to net earned premium. sector companies reported a loss of ¥5,701 crore
2. Regrouping/Reclassification, if any, in previous years against a loss of ¥3,288 crore in 2018-19. The
figures by the insurer has not been considered.
private sector insurers reported a Profit After Tax
3. Underwriting Profit/Loss = Premium Earned (Net) - (Claim
Incurred (Net)}+ Commission and Operating Expenses (PAT) of 4,037 crore against a PAT of ¥3,584 crore
related to Insurance Business + Premium Deficiency)
in 2018-19 and specialized insurers have reported
profit after tax of €501 crore against PAT of ¥685
Investment Income of General and Health
crore in 2018-19 whereas the standalone health
Insurers
insurers reported loss of £331 crore against a loss
1.2.2.48 The investment income of all general of %298 crore in 2018-19.
insurers during 2019-20 was ~28,606 crore
1.2.2.50 Out of four public sector insurers, one has
(¥ 26,289 crore in 2018-19) registering a growth of
reported PAT and three have reported loss after
8.81 per cent as against 5.13 per cent in the
tax during the year 2019-20. New India reported a
previous year. During the year under review, the
PAT of ¥1,417 crore during the year 2019-20
investment income of public sector insurers has
against a PAT of %580 crore in 2018-19. National,
decreased by 1.92 per cent. Investment income of
Oriental and United reported loss of 4,108 crore,
private sector insurers, standalone health insurers
%1,524 crore and %1,486 crore respectively.
and specialized insurers has grown at the rate of
25.85 per cent, 43.77 per cent and 7.23 per cent
1.2.2.51 Among the 21 private general insurance
respectively.
companies, while 12 companies reported PAT, the
26ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
remaining nine companies incurred losses during Offices of General and Health Insurers
2019-20.
1.2.2.53 As on March 31, 2020, the general insurers
Table 1.31:
were operating from 11,394 offices as against
Profit After Tax of General and Health Insurers
11,578 offices as on March 31, 2019, all over the
(®crore)
country. When compared to the previous year, there
Insurer 2018-19 2019-20
was a decrease of 184 offices. It is observed that
Public Sector Insurers -3,287.90 -5,700.55
majority of offices of general and health insurers
Private Sector Insurers 3,584.40 4,036.69
are located in Tier | location. Around 68 per cent
Standalone Health Insurers -298.00 -331.07
(7796 offices) of general and health insurance
Specialised Insurers 684.71 500.54
offices are located in these areas. After the Tier |
Total 683.21 -1,494.39
location, Tier III locations with a population of
Note: Reclassification/Regrouping in the previous year's
figures, if any, by the insurer has not been considered. 20,000 to 49,999 are having 12 per cent of general
and health insurance offices (1339 offices). Only
Returns to Shareholders of General and Health
Insurers about one per cent of general insurance offices are
in Tier VI locations (107 offices) with a population
1.2.2.52 None of the public sector general insurance
of less than 5,000 and that too belongs to only
companies, standalone health insurance
public sector general insurers. There are no offices
companies or specialised insurance companies has
of Standalone Health insurers (SAHI) in Tier V and
paid dividend during the year 2019-20. Private
Tier VI locations. Specialized insurers have offices
sector general insurers have paid dividend of 1059
only in Tier | cities.
crore.
Table 1.32: 1.2.2.54 In the general insurance sector, the public-
Dividend Paid by General
sector general insurers have offices in 597 out of
and Health Insurers
735 districts in the country (81.22 per cent of total
(®crore)
districts in the country). The private sector general
Insurer 2018-19 2019-20
insurers cover 304 districts (41.36 per cent) and
Public Sector Insurers - -
SAHI insurers have offices at 303 districts (41 per
Private Sector Insurers 617.92 1,059.01
cent of the districts across the country. The states
Standalone Health Insurers - -
Specialized Insurers 30.00 - of Andhra Pradesh, Goa and the union territory of
Total 647.92 1,059.01 Chandigarh have the presence of SAHI office in all
Note: of their districts. There are 15 states/UTs which have
1. Above figures include proposed final dividend and interim
the presence of general insurance office in all their
dividend also, as reflected in profit and loss account of
respective insurers. districts. The number of districts in India which do
2. Reclassification/Regrouping in the previous year's figures,
not have any offices of general insurers stood at
if any, by the insurer has not been considered.
138. State/UT wise distribution of general insurance
offices with district wise coverage are provided in
Statement 9.
27ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.33:
Offices of General and Health Insurers
(As on March 31) (Number of Offices)
Location 2019 2020
Public Private Stand- | Specia- Total Public Private Stand-| Specia- Total
Sector Sector alone lized Sector Sector alone lized
Health Health
Tier | 4,247 2,301 793 86 7,427 4,283 2465 962 86 7,796
Tier II 967 118 39 - 1,124 874 144 77 - 1,095
Tier III 1607 28 45 - 1,680 1,247 32 60 - 1,339
Tier IV 968 6 - 983 786 8 - 803
Tier V 292 - - 295 249 - - 254
Tier VI 69 - - - 69 107 - - - 107
Total 8,150 2,459 883 86 | 11,578 7,546 2,655 1,107 86 | 11,394
Note: Tier | - Population 1,00,000 & Above Tier Il - Population of 50,000 to 99,999
Tier Ill - Population of 20,000 to 49,999 Tier IV - Population of 10,000 to 19,999
Tier V - Population of 5,000 to 9,999 Tier VI - Population less than 5,000
IRDAI (Obligations of Insurers in respect of Motor
Chart I.14: Offices of General and
Third Party Insurance Business) Regulations, 2015
Health Insurers
on June 02, 2015 stating the methodology for the
(As on March 31, 2020)
minimum obligation of Insurers transacting motor
Tier V insurance business.
294 -2.23% Tory
Tier IV
107 -0.94% 1.2.2.56 In the year 2019-20, out of the 25 general
803 - 7.05%
insurers, two insurers did not comply with the
Tier III
minimum obligation with respect to motor third party
1339 -
11.75% insurance business. The matter is under
examination from the regulatory perspective. All the
Tier Il public sector insurers complied with the Motor Third
1095
Party obligations for the financial year 2019-20.
9.61%
1.2.2.57 Considering that significant time has
elapsed from the issuance of the Regulations, and
also in the light of the Supreme Court judgement
on issuance of Long-Term Motor Third Party (TP)
Motor Third Party Insurance Business
policies as well as certain concerns raised by
Obligations
various insurers, it was decided to review the
Regulations. A Working Group was formed to review
1.2.2.55 In order to comply with Sec 32D of the
the current framework during August 2019.The
Insurance Act, 1938, the Authority, in consultation
Working Group has submitted its report during April
with the Insurance Advisory Committee issued the
2020 which is under examination.
28ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
BOX ITEM I.2
LOSS PREVENTION AND LOSS MINIMIZATION IN GENERAL INSURANCE INDUSTRY
Loss Prevention and Minimization (LPM) are important aspects of loss control in insurance.
Loss prevention seeks to prevent the losses, whereas, loss minimization seeks to mitigate it.
It is in the common interest of both the insurer and the insured to prevent the losses in the
first place and should the losses occur, take immediate steps to minimize it. It is also important
from the point of view of safety and protection of lives and property in general. Steps for LPM
will not only help the insurance industry but also help prevent and mitigate economic losses
in larger context.
In the past, Loss Prevention Association of India has played a leading role in imparting
knowledge and sensitizing the industry as well as the public on the matter of LPM. However,
since the winding up of LPA, there is no platform to synergize initiatives relating to loss
prevention and minimization.
A working group, headed by Smt. T. L. Alamelu, Member, IRDAI with representatives from
the insurers, brokers, General Insurance Council, National Insurance Academy, Insurance
Information Bureau of India and reinsurers was constituted by the Authority on loss prevention
and minimization in December 2019. The working group was tasked to suggest means to
improve loss prevention and minimization, evaluate current practices followed by the insurance
industry and suggest approaches to stitch together the activities of various stakeholders
involved in order to ensure better loss prevention and minimization. The Working Group was
also tasked to give recommendations for promoting research, education and services related
to loss prevention and minimization.
The Working Group, in its report, has recommended setting up a Section 8 Company promoted
by IRDAI and the industry with the objective of promoting safety and loss prevention. It has
recommended that the Company should not be directly involved in commercial activities like
risk inspection, specific risk management, tracing of cargo, cargo supervision, route surveys,
project monitoring etc. However, the Company should accredit private business units, who
will perform the above activities. Further, apart from education, research and creating the
right awareness through training, seminars etc. the body should be involved in activities
such as setting standards and benchmarks, conducting post loss studies, giving risk
improvement suggestion in a generic manner, collaborate with bodies such as IIB, NIA,
IIRM, Ill etc. for the required analyses of relevant data, carry out forensic studies and build
capacity in these areas.
The Working Group recommended adoption of technology such as Block Chain, Telematics,
Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence through an institutional set-up. The Working Group
felt that Block Chain integration of Insurers, IRDAI, IIB, Road Transport Authority, Police
Department and MoRTH will help in identifying uninsured vehicles and segregation of vehicles
based on manufacturing details to comply with emission guidelines on renewal of insurance.
The Working Group has also identified illustrative list of activities which may be conducted
by the company. Further, it has recommended that the Company may start working on
promoting safety and loss prevention in the areas of Property Insurance, Marine Cargo and
Motor Insurance to begin with and can expand into all other areas of general insurance as
well as health insurance in the future.
29ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.2.2.58 Further for calculating motor third party year 2019-20, reporting a growth of 36 per cent as
obligations, each insurer requires previous financial against £6,901 crore in 2018-19. The insurer’s net
year’s audited data of all the insurers. The Authority earned premium for the year 2019-20 was %1,846
is publishing the data for the previous financial year crore as against ¥1,652 crore in the previous year.
in both Annual Report and IRDAI website since the The profit after tax of the company was decreased
year 2017-18 so that there is a single source of to ¥177 crore from ¥440 crore in the previous year.
data for the entire industry. The data for the year The company’s incurred claims ratio was 115 per
2018-19 required for calculating Motor Third Party cent in 2019-20 as against 92 per cent in 2018-19.
Obligation for 2019-20 can be found in Annexure
1.2.2.62 AIC has been the major insurer under
2.
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) and
Specialized Insurers Restructured Weather Based Crop Insurance
Scheme (RWBCIS) with a market share of 30 per
ECGC Ltd.
cent in the year 2019-20 (26 per cent during the
year 2018-19). Apart from this, the Company
1.2.2.59 ECGC Ltd. (Formerly Export Credit
implemented Bangla Shasya Bima (BSB), Unified
Guarantee Corporation of India Ltd.) is a
Package Insurance Scheme (UPIS) and Coconut
specialized credit insurance company functioning
Palm Insurance Scheme (CPIS) during the year
under the administrative control of Ministry of
2019-20. There are certain in-house products also
Commerce & Industry to protect the insurable
for crop insurance other than the above-mentioned
interest of Indian Exporters and Banks in India. The
Government sponsored schemes.
core activity of the Company is to underwrite export
credit insurance business.
Appraisal of Reinsurance Market
1.2.2.60 The Company underwrote a gross direct
Reinsurers
premium of *1,075 crore in 2019-20 reporting
decrease of 13.79 per cent against ¥ 1,247 crore in 1.2.2.63 General Insurance Corporation of India
2018-19. The insurer’s Net Earned Premium was (GIC) is the national reinsurer, providing
to the tune of 831 crore as against ¥854 crore in reinsurance to the direct general insurance
the previous year. The profit after tax of the company companies in India. The Corporation’s reinsurance
increased to $324 crore from *%244 crore in the program has been designed to meet the objectives
previous year. The insurer reported an incurred of optimizing the retention within the country,
claims ratio of 115 per cent in 2019-20 (134 per ensuring adequate coverage for exposure and
cent in 2018-19). developing adequate capacities within the domestic
market.
Agricultural Insurance Company of India Ltd.
1.2.2.64 As on March 31, 2020, the Authority has
1.2.2.61 Agriculture Insurance Company of India
allowed nine Foreign Reinsurance Branches
Ltd. (AIC) is a specialized insurer underwriting crop
(FRBs) and Lloyds to operate in India. Lloyds India
insurance business. The company underwrote
is operating with one Syndicate.
gross direct premium of ¥9,361 crore during the
30ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Premium Accepted and Ceded by Reinsurers 1.2.2.67 During the year 2019-20, GIC Re has
accepted reinsurance premium of ¥51,030 crore
1.2.2.65 Net written premium of reinsurers increased
(¥44,238 crore in 2018-19) constituting a market
from ¥46,059 crore in 2018-19 to ¥54,256 crore in
share of 80 per cent while FRBs have accepted
2019-20 registering a growth of 17.80 per cent
premium of €12,682 crore (%10,418 crore in 2018-
(10.69 per cent in the previous year). FRBs
19) with a market share of remaining 20 per cent.
including Lloyd’s recorded an increase of 7.61 per
cent while GIC Re recorded 19.64 per cent growth Segment wise Premium Accepted by
in net written premium. Premium on reinsurance Reinsurers
ceded has increased from %8,596 crore in 2018-
1.2.2.68 The Other businesses continued to be the
19 to 9,456 crore in 2019-20 registering 10 per
largest segment with a share of 39.60 per cent in
cent growth (34.25 per cent in the previous year
2019-20 (39.40 per cent in 2018-19) followed by
(Table 1.34).
Fire segment with 21.62 per cent market share
1.2.2.66 GIC Re and Branches of Foreign (21.58 per cent in 2018-19). The reinsurance
Reinsurers (FRBs) accepted total reinsurance premium accepted in life segment continued to
premium of ~63,712 crore during 2019-20 as surge ahead at ¥2,553 crore in 2019-20 from
against ~54,656 crore in 2018-19, registering ~1,558 crore of 2018-19, registering growth of
growth of 16.57 per cent. GIC Re, the only Indian 63.84 per cent. The reinsurance premium accepted
reinsurer recorded 15.35 per cent growth in its in Health segment reduced by 1.88 per cent. Marine
premium income in the year 2019-20, while and motor segments reported growth of 19.86 per
Branches of Foreign Reinsurers registered 21.74 cent and 24.35 per cent respectively in 2019-20
per cent growth. against 34.42 per cent and 8.83 per cent growth
reported in 2018-19.
Table 1.34:
Premium Schedule of Reinsurers
(€crore)
Reinsurer Premium on Premium on Net Written
Reinsurance Accepted Reinsurance Ceded Premium
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
GIC Re 44,238.00 | 51,030.13 5,242.02 4,374.72 38,995.97 | 46,655.41
(5.83) (15.35) (25.94) (-16.55) (3.61) (19.64)
FRBs including Lloyd’s 10,417.58 | 12,682.15 3,354.05 5,081.25 7,063.48 7,600.84
(67.60) (21.74) (49.66) (51.50) (77.72) (7.61)
Total 54,655.57 | 63,712.28 8,596.07 9,455.97 | 46,059.45 | 54,256.25
(13.83) (16.57) (34.25) (10.00) (10.69) (17.80)
Note: Figures in bracket are growth in per cent over previous year
31ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.35:
Segment-wise Premium Accepted by Reinsurers
Segment | Item GIC Re FRBs including Llyod's Total
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
Fire Premium (crore) 10,312.55 | 12,026.97 1,481.20 1,748.07 | 11,793.75 | 13,775.04
Growth (%) 3.14 16.62 35.59 18.02 6.34 16.8
Market share (%) 87.44 87.31 12.56 12.69 100 100
Marine Premium (®crore) 1,772.82 2,109.30 100.11 135.57 1,872.92 2,244.87
Growth (%) 33.48 18.98 53.52 35.43 34.42 19.86
Market share (%) 94.66 93.96 5.34 6.04 100 100
Motor Premium (crore) 8,349.68 9,440.01 607.14 1,697.67 8,956.82 | 11,137.68
Growth (%) 3.78 13.06 228.69 179.62 8.83 24.35
Market share (%) 93.22 84.76 6.78 15.24 100 100
Health Premium (®crore) 5,871.15 6,387.71 3,069.04 2,383.98 8,940.19 8,771.69
Growth (%) -0.65 8.8 133.39 -22.32 23.75 -1.88
Market share (%) 65.67 72.82 34.33 27.18 100 100
Life Premium (®crore) 544.1 955.57 1,013.91 1,597.05 1,558.01 2,552.62
Growth (%) 24.31 75.62 142.76 57.51 82.15 63.84
Market share (%) 34.92 37.43 65.08 62.57 100 100
Others Premium (®crore) 17,387.70 | 20,110.59 4,146.18 5,119.81 | 21,533.89 | 25,230.39
Growth (%) 8.13 15.66 32.02 23.48 12.03 17.17
Market share (%) 80.75 79.71 19.25 20.29 100 100
Total Premium (®crore) | 44,238.00 | 51,030.13 | 10,417.58 | 12,682.15 | 54,655.57 | 63,712.28
Growth (%) 5.83 15.35 67.6 21.74 13.83 16.57
Market share (%) 80.94 80.09 19.06 19.91 100 100
Chart 1.15:
Share of Different Segments in Total Reinsurance Premium (%)
39.40 39.60
2 ie5erZ p62
16.39 17.48 16.36 4377
3.43 3.52
Fire Marine Motor Health Life Others
TM2018-19 2019-20
32ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Paid-up Capital/ Assigned Capital of Reinsurers 1.2.2.71 GIC Re has paid dividend of ¥1,184 crore
in 2019-20, similar to 2018-19.
1.2.2.69 The total paid-up capital of GIC as on March
31, 2020 was $877 crore same as previous year. Claims of Reinsurers
Assigned capital of foreign reinsurance branches
1.2.2.72 The net incurred claims of the reinsurers
increased by ¥3,010 crore to €8,667 crore as on
stood at ¥49,348 crore in 2019-20 as against
March 31, 2020 from %5,657 crore as on March
¥ 39,301 crore in 2018-19. The incurred claims
31, 2019 (Branch wise details in Statement 15). exhibited an increase of 25.57 per cent during 2019-
20. The FRBs including Lloyd’s reported increase
Table 1.36: Paid-up Capital/ Assigned
of 13.51 per cent, while GIC Re reported increase
Capital of Reinsurers
in claims by 27.55 per cent.
(®crore)
Reinsurer 2018-19 2019-20 Table |.37: Net Incurred Claims of Reinsurers
(€crore)
GIC Re 877.20 877.20
Reinsurer 2018-19 2019-20
ITl Re* 268.94 -
Total 1,146.14 877.20 GIC Re 33,739.95 43,035.86
(-10.45) (27.55)
FRBs including
FRBs including Lloyd’s 5,560.87 6312.41
Lloyd’s India# 5,657.27 8,667.49
(-10.72) (13.51)
Note: 1. *Certificate of Registration of Private Reinsurer ITI
Total 39,300.82 49,348.27
Re was cancelled in May 2019.
2. #Assigned capital (including assigned capital of syndicates (-10.49) (25.57)
i.e. Markel Service P Ltd. and MS Amlin).
Note: Figures in bracket indicate growth (in per cent) over the
previous year
Profit of Reinsurers and Return to Shareholders
1.2.2.73 Incurred Claim Ratio (ICR) of Reinsurers
1.2.2.70 GIC Re reported a net loss of ¥359 crore
increased to 98.60 per cent in 2019-20 from 89.51
in 2019-20 as against profit after tax of 2,224 crore
per cent in 2018-19. The ICR of GIC Re has
in 2018-19. Out of all the foreign reinsurance
increased to 97.49 per cent in 2019-20 from 89.55
branches in India, five foreign reinsurance branches
per cent in 2018-19 and for FRBs including Lloyd’s
have reported profit after tax in the year 2019-20 also ICR has increased to 106.91 per cent in 2019-
while remaining foreign reinsurance branches 20 from 89.28 per cent in 2018-19. All segments
reported loss. Total loss of all foreign reinsurance other than Fire segment reported increase in claim
branches was *1,115 crore in 2019-20 as against ratio in 2019-20 over previous year.
profit after tax of 10 crore in 2018-19.
Table 1.38: Incurred Claim Ratio of Reinsurers
(in per cent)
Segment GIC Re FRBs including Lloyd's Total
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
Fire 103.20 89.56 92.95 79.58 102.40 88.79
Marine 67.49 71.26 40.29 66.77 66.81 71.13
Motor 85.08 87.42 69.96 73.92 84.56 86.12
Health 86.55 92.13 82.42 89.43 85.20 91.49
Life 122.25 100.31 99.21 -211.83 110.53 417.63
Others 86.34 110.86 97.50 91.69 87.79 108.41
Total 89.55 97.49 89.28 106.91 89.51 98.60ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
I.3 NUMBER AND DETAILS OF AUTHORISED 1.4 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
INSURERS/RE-INSURERS ACTIVITIES UNDERTAKEN BY THE INSURERS
1.3.1 At the end of March 2020, there are 68 insurers Research and Development activities carried out
operating in India; of which 24 are life insurers, 27
by insurers are provided below as reported by the
are general insurers, 6 are standalone health
insurance companies.
insurers and 11 are re-insurers including foreign
reinsurers branches and Lloyd’s India. Acko General Insurance Limited
1.3.2 Of the 68 insurers presently in operation, eight i. High frequency, low ticket size insurance:
are in the public sector and the remaining 60 are in
Acko, has developed tech-enabled policy
the private sector. Two specialized insurers, namely
issuance system capable of delivering policies
ECGC and AIC, one life insurer namely LIC of India
of ticket sizes as low as one rupee at high
(LIC), four in general insurance and one in
reinsurance namely GIC Re are in public sector. In frequencies and at minimal operational cost,
private sector, there are 23 life insurers, 21 general where lakhs of policies can be issued in a day.
insurers, six standalone health insurers and 10
reinsurers including foreign reinsurers’ branches ii. Claims automation: To improve speed and
and Lloyd’s India. to reduce operational hassle in claims
processing, Acko has developed multiple
1.3.3 The Authority vide order ref. No. IRDA/F&A/
automation solutions across their suite of
ORD/SOLP/200/11/2019 dated November 06,
products. For auto claims, Acko has created a
2019 issued directions to the Reliance Health
Insurance Ltd. to stop selling new policies and with paperless request process where customers
effect from November 15, 2019, the business won't need to upload documents like RC copy.
portfolio of Reliance Health Insurance Ltd. was
For advance cash claims settlement, it has
transferred to Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd.
developed an assessment calculator, which
helps estimate the claims amount. This system
1.3.4 Out of 21 private general insurers, eight (8)
private insurers namely Bajaj Allianz, ICICI is used for approximately half of their bike
Lombard, IFFCO Tokio, Reliance General , Royal claims. Acko utilizes a similar process for their
Sundaram, Chola MS, HDFC Ergo and Tata AIG
service contract liability product, where
have completed more than 15 years of their
advance cash claims are assisted through
Operations in General Insurance market in India.
automated system logics. Further, it has
experimented on completely automated
Table 1.39:
damage detection and assessment via
Registered Insurers and Reinsurers
machine learning as well, and are evaluating
Type of Insurer Public Private Total
large scale implementation of the same.With
Sector Sector
a leading bus aggregator, it has created a
Life 23 24 completely automated claims process for their
General 6 21 27 ‘Bus Operator Cancellation’ and ‘Bus Type
Standalone Health - 6 6 Mismatch’ covers. To manage and process
Re-insurers 1 10 11 electronic claims during the Covid 19 pandemic
Total 8 60 68 period, Acko has switched over to video based
Note: List of registered insurers/reinsurers is given in survey of the damaged device from customers
Annexure1 thus has avoided physical presence of
34ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
customer at repair centre and inspection team survival rate of passengers on aircraft involved
at customers place. in fatal accidents (carrying 10+ passengers)
has been about 24 per cent in the last decade.
Integration: Acko’s integration with OAG,
This gave the chances of dying as 76 per cent
where it retrieve flight data from OAG and
given the aircraft gets involved in a fatal
approve/reject the claim based on the delay
accident. Combining this result with the rate
time of the flight. Acko has integration with
of fatal accidents gave an incidence rate of
VAHAN to get the information available on
about 0.00024 per cent for accidental death
centralized VAHAN and vehicle national
on flights worldwide.
register to fetch and confirm the vehicle
registration details online on real-time basis, In case of Indian railways, a report by National
by doing this they have done away with Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) mentioned that
requirement of physical documents from number of un-natural deaths (All India) due to
insured / customer. Indian Railways in 2015 was about 26,000.
Further, another report by Indian Railways
Bharti AXA General Insurance
website indicated that number of railway
Innovative Travel Insurance: Bharti AXA passengers in the year 2015 were about 8.22
General Insurance in FY 2019-20 brought up billion. This information was consistent with
a new product ‘Smoothie’. The aim of the some other web sources as well. Thus, an
product is to provide the insured coverage for incidence rate of about 0.00032 per cent.
risk of accidental death and delay in scheduled
Future Generali India Insurance Company
arrival when travelling ina common carrier. This
Limited
product is designed to cover domestic trains,
domestic flights & international flights. The Future Generali had conducted a survey in the
product will remain in force during the trip last week of March 2020 to understand the
tenure for the common carrier, subject to consumers’ current state of mind regarding the
conditions, and will become void once the COVID-19 pandemic. About 600 consumers
common carrier reaches the destination were surveyed across India who had heard
airport/station choosen by the policyholder. about Covid-19 and had at least one insurance
policy. The key findings from the survey are
In order to price this cover, desk research as
mentioned below was conducted on incidence About 30 per cent of respondents had
rates of fatality when travelling in domestic and perceived the situation in India as very severe.
international flights and as well as domestic About 30 per cent expected the Covid-19
trains in India. pandemic to worsen in the near future. Covid-
19 affected all aspects of consumers’ health —
As per a report by International Civil Aviation
physical, mental, social and financial. About
Organization (ICAO), the average number of
80 per cent of the respondents had already
accidents per million departures, over the last
experienced some income loss. About 92 per
11 years (from 2008 till 2018) is about 3.21.
cent of the respondents estimated additional
Further, another statistical report by ‘http://
income loss in the future. On an average,
www.planecrashinfo.com’ indicates that the
35ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
respondents estimated losing 37 per cent of On the health insurance front, 31 per cent of
their household income in the future. Surveyed all health cashless claims were authorised
consumers expected insurance companies to using an Al-powered authorization model.
not only support consumers personally but also
In risk management, ICICI Lombardfurther
help society as a whole.
harnessed technology prowess by embracing
Half of the surveyed consumers had heard Internet of Things (loT) technology in
from the insurer recently, primarily through applications such as fire hydrant systems.
digital channels. About 38 per cent of surveyed
As part of mobile app ‘IL Take Care’, a one-
consumers had actively contacted an insurer
stop shop for all motor and health insurance
due to coronavirus. Among them 80 per cent
and wellness needs of their customers,
felt supported by the insurer, well insured for
introduced a tele-consult feature, which helped
the crisis and had clarity on coverage of their
customers to obtain expert medical advice
insurance regarding Covid-19. Among
during lockdown from the safe environment of
consumers who had not contacted their
their homes.
insurer, only 33 per cent felt supported by their
insurer, 40 per cent felt well insured for the Magma HDI General Insurance Co. Ltd.
crisis and 45 had clarity on coverage of their
The company is exploring various possible
insurance regarding Covid-19. About 63 per
distribution channels for micro-insurance
cent of surveyed consumers expected to
products by conducting interviews, discussions
remain loyal to their current insurers. About 73
and research to understand product
per cent considered purchasing life insurance
requirement and analyzing various micro-
as a result of the crisis
insurance models in other developing nations.
ICICI Lombard General Insurance Co. Ltd
Magma is designing travel insurance product
Digitalization/Paperless Process: The entire which offers not only medical expenses but
insurance process is digitalized in ICICI also has benefits designed for all exigencies
Lombard from purchase to policy servicing, during travel.
claims and renewal — in a contactless and safe
Tata AIA General Insurance Co. Ltd
manner. About 97 per cent of the policies either
directly issued or through channel partners are Tata AIG has set up an in-house Digital
done without the use of paper. Innovation Lab and Data Science teams in
2019-20 to embrace emerging trends and
For motor claims settlement, used video-based
develop innovative risk solutions.
solution, InstaSpect, to provide contactless,
real-time motor claims approval. During the The company has developed several
lockdown, 100 per cent of the motor own innovative offerings including insurance cover
damage cases were assessed remotely using for catastrophic risks, pay-as-you drive product,
InstaSpect. using drones to assist in catastrophic claims
processing, launching customer self-service on
36ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
WhatsApp, deploying live streaming and The research shows that lack of knowledge,
drones for pre-inspection and claim estimation, awareness, and infrastructure are among the
issuing agent policies almost entirely through crucial factors that have translated into an
company portal, creating a digital payment acute shortage of donors. Several
ecosystem, using data science to support misconceptions about organ donation have
Underwriting (e.g. Retention Propensity) and also contributed to the low donation rate in
Claim (e.g. Fraud detection) processes among India. India has a deceased organ donation
many others. rate of about 0.3 per million population as
compared to some western countries like
Process and technology modernization
Spain and Croatia who have an organ donation
allowed online consulting, collaboration and
rate of more than 35 per million population.
selling of insurance policies to customers. End
to end fulfillments cycles were made available Edelweiss Tokio Life Insurance’s study shows
on digital channels across buying, payments, that a majority are aware about organ
availing policy documents, renewals, change donation, but only 35 per cent understand the
in policy and claim settlement. process. While 67 per cent believe that it is
important, 24 per cent are willing to donate
Tata AIG leverage drone technology to capture
their organs, and a meagre 3 per cent have
detailed photos/videos of the damage due to
registered with an authority. A whopping 69
natural catastrophes and used Al/ML tools to
per cent participants believe that the organ
translate the images captured into meaningful
donor has to incur a financial cost, but only 58
insights and information. This helped the Loss
per cent said that an insurance product is
Assessors and Tata AIG to quickly arrive at an
necessary to cover these expenses. About 25
initial estimate of liability and release interim
per cent believe that an agreement to donate
payments to customers.
organs in case of death could affect the
Edelweiss Tokio Life Insurance Co. Ltd. doctor’s efforts in providing the best healthcare.
Organ donation: Organ donation in India is ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
in a dreadful state, with several individuals
Digitalization/Paperlesss Process:
losing their lives every year due to lack of viable
organs. Edelweiss Tokio Life Insurance For Presales stage, the company has
observed November 2019 as Organ Donation developed collaboration platform for easy work
Awareness Month to educate, inform and from home scenario, App-less Collaboration
mobilise support towards this cause. platform developed for saes force to generate
and share a meeting link with prospects or
Edelweiss Tokio Life conducted a survey
customers, Digital training to sales force using
across 12 cities in India and interviewed 1565
digital tools, Analytics based customer
participants to understand the factors affecting
experience, Lead Management system (LMS)
decision-making process for organ donation
which is embedded with the capability to do
with the aim to spread and deepen awareness
voice or video call, and developed data
among people regarding the need to tackle
analytical models using that able to nudge the
this immense challenge.
37ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
sales team with next best action and tap in to Visual IVR & Speech recognition enabled IVR
existing opportunities. for customer’s call. Customers can get most of
their queries and requests addressed instantly
At sales stage, designed to facilitate smoother
at their fingertips through Visual IVR. IVR is
and smarter ways to on-board our customers
now also enabled with speech recognition
such as paperless login with digital consent,
which enables customers to just ask or speak
e-Pay link, instant OCR through artificial
on the IVR and it will understand the query
intelligence (Al) enabled Optical Character
and respond. Using Natural Language
Reader (OCR) and aapplication tracker.
Processing we can understand the context &
For Underwriting & Issuance, Tele/Video MER intent of the query or request and process the
is developed to conduct tele or video based same
medical assessments, implementation of Al for
DigiLocker Integration done with which
Policy Underwriting, robotics is used
customers can view or download their welcome
extensively for faster issuance.
kit from DigiLocker app.
For customer service, developed Omni-
Moving from faceless chatbots to personalized
channel which provide a seamless
digital humans, tapping into emotional
standardized service experience across
intelligence capabilities, display sensitivity and
channels, mobile app to which has fingerprint,
emotional connect through expressions like
OTP based login, face-id and m-pin enabled
happy, glad, joyful, sad, grief, pain etc.
login options and has features such as push
notifications / In-app nudges, calendar sync, IndiaFirst Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
automated self-service chatbotLiGo for real-
WomenFirst Financial Freedom Initiative:
time resolution of queries and requests. The
Since the women in India at the lower socio-
accuracy of the bot currently stands at 91%
economic strata are not managing their risks
and has been improving through machine
and not saving on a regular basis, a research
learning tools. Developed voice botfot using
was conducted to understand the key barriers
Al and ML power through DialogFlow engine,
to risk management and saving for the future
customer can upload the New Business
with the guidance of Women's World Banking.
documents through WhatsApp, download all
The target group was semi urban and rural
statements, and perform transactional
women in the age group of 18-50 years that
services. Over 1.5 mn conversations have
were either part of self-help groups or engaged
been managed on chat based WhatsApp
in menial jobs; typically making a financial
platform in the last 4 months.
contribution to the household. The survey was
Developed Nudge engine for prompting conducted with 5500 women and also six
customers for appropriate next action to Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) were
achieve the next goal, digital life verification conducted consisting of 5-6 women each. The
for annuity customers, moved to real-time insights were incorporated into into two micro
payout for customers, post submission and offerings by IndiaFirst Life Insurance
verification of all relevant documents.
38ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Company.The key learnings from this activity Two factor authentications for connecting
were: in network to manage and track the user
access & privileges more precisely as the
More than 70 per cent customers take a loan
security threats were on increasing trend
or break their savings to meet their health
during pandemic.
expenses. They tend to visit a hospital 3-4
times a year ePathshala- mobile based App: The
Company has brought the entire Sales force
About 65 per cent of the customers are willing
in a virtual classroom all together. There are
to invest INR 100 a week. Many suggested
more than 24,000 users of ePathshala
that they are not confident of saving INR 500
accessing the Learning, Videos and gamified
a month as often they end up spending the
modules. More than total 1.5 lakh times,
money for unforeseen events.
participants have attended 13,000 programs
More than two-third of the respondents saved virtually across the country since lockdown.
for their child’s future. This was a very clear
Compliance Management System-:
motivator to save money.
Company has implemented the WE COMPLY
Understanding critical ‘connect’ and system with the support of third-party
‘communication’ for need fulfilment in Rural knowledge partner which ensures timely
areas : IndiaFirst Life designed various update about applicable new laws and
collateral for their ‘Insurance Khata’ plan regulations along with monitoring of
promoted through the POS network. They did implementation and periodic self-certification
a round of communication testing with 30 POS through the system.
agents certified to promote insurance and
Touchless hiring: Company has introduced
showed them various collaterals and asked
a model for hiring front line sales candidates
them to help us with their feedback in terms of
using Al & Predictive modelling.
the pitch, communication, tonality and imagery.
Their feedback was incorporated in the final SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
material and training was conducted with the
a. Through Digital Moral Hazard Report (MHR)
sales team so that they give the most accurate
application sales force can submit and evaluate
information to the customers.
MHR through Smart Advisor Application.
PNB MetLife India Insurance Company
OCR based technology helps to identify KYC
Customer service application- ‘khushi’: It documents, read the data from the documents
is powered with Artificial Intelligence (Al) and and validate the data with proposal form data.
speech recognition capabilities and has ability It also matches the name entered in the Benefit
to understand customer’s intent to provide Illustration and name in the KYC documents
tailored responses. Since launch, around and provides percentage match.
1,00,000+ customers have interacted with
All annuity customers can submit the
khushi and around 1,50,000 servicing requests
Certificate of Existence digitally. The
have been accepted till date.
application uses Face Recognition Technology
39ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
to detect the face of the customer and latitudes and for generation of certificate of insurance
and longitudes for generating coordinates. which enabled in achieving high accuracy in
lesser time and making operational activities
SMSs are sent to customers requesting them
automated.
to upload image of a cheque for capturing their
bank details, to avoid the visit at branch for Star Health & Allied Insurance Co. Ltd.
maturity payment. Enabled speech based
In 2019-20, STAR Health carried out a study
search on corporate website using Google API.
to understand the aspirations of the new age
‘Watch Out’ is an application to send auto customers, where the tech savvy millennials
generated messages to smart watch from who increasingly influence the market with the
‘Easy Access’ Mobile Application. Customers pop culture and technology. Based on the
are able to receive Instant Notifications on research, Star Health introduced “Young STAR
Smart Watch about new products, birthday Insurance Policy’, an indemnity policy specially
messages, renewal premium due date etc. designed for individuals between 18 and 40
years making a departure from the traditional
Aditya Birla Health Insurance Co. Ltd.
approach of prospects where purchase of
The Company has launched / added new health insurance was considered only around
features to the following digital platforms: Email the age of 45 — 50 years and thus changing
Bot, Medical Reports Digitization and OC, Auto the concept as insure early and pay less.
Underwriting tool - Robotic Process
The transition to digital process through its
Automation (RPA)
Digital Assets like Star Atom Mobile App for
In WhatsApp Integration project additional new Agents, Star Power Mobile App for
features were enabled such as Medical Customers and STAR Health Sales Web
Reports uploading, track Policy Status, Portal has brought about significant
Endorsement, Claims etc. Overall there is 44% results.Star also has taken steps for
growth in whatsappself servicing. introducing Auto Adjudication in the processing
of Claims to ensure faster settlement.
The company hosted Al-based Chatbots ‘ABC
Assist’ which can perform diverse actions like Wellness initiative - Care Beyond Cover: To
Pre-Policy Check-up, track Policy Status, Policy meet the ever increasing needs of customers
Kit, Ecard, Medical Report, Cashless Process, (old & young) to access care without leaving
locate Network Hospital, find Claim Status, their homes, Star Health started Talk To Star -
Renew Payment Link, Renew Notice and from Illness to Wellness, (a teleconsultation
FAQs. facility) which provides Tele Consult- General
as well as Specialist Consultations, E-
Robotic Process Automation (RPA): RPA
Prescription and thus a complete Health
has been implemented in back office function
Concierge is in place.
for handling large volume of business
transaction namely Cashless/ reimbursement
intimation, policy cancellation & refund
processing, policy servicing, receipt generation
40ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
5 REVIEW This Amendment Act vide section 42(5) also
prescribes that the insurers shall be responsible
1.5.1 PROTECTION OF INTERESTS OF
for all the acts and omissions of its agents including
POLICYHOLDERS
violation of code of conduct and liable to a penalty
which may extend to one crore rupees.
Regulations on Protection of Policyholders’
Interests
1.5.1.3 These changes will enable the interests of
consumers to be better served through provisions
1.5.1.1 The basic framework for protection of
like those enabling penalties on intermediary’s /
policyholders’ interests is contained in the IRDAI
insurance companies for misconduct and
(Protection of Policyholders’ Interests) Regulations,
disallowing multilevel marketing of insurance
2017 which superseded IRDA (Protection of
products in order to curtail the practice of mis-
Policyholders’ Interests) Regulations, 2002. They
selling. The amended Law has several provisions
contain framework for insurers, intermediaries and
for levying higher penalties ranging from up to <1
agents on procedures to be followed at point of
crore to €25 crore for various violations including
sale, proposal stage, policy issuance stage and at
mis-selling and misrepresentation by agents’/
claims stage. The Regulations prescribe insurers
insurance companies.
to have in place a board approved policy for
protection of policyholders’ interests which shall
Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015:
include their Insurance awareness programmes,
Amendment of Section 45 of the Insurance Act,
defining service parameters, turnaround times,
1938
procedure for expeditious resolution of complaints,
steps to prevent mis-selling and unfair business 1.5.1.4 The amendment made to Section 45
practices and steps to ensure proper information removes much of the confusion by
flow to prospects. The regulations also prescribe
i. _ extending the period for calling to question the
insurers to pay interest on delayed settlement of
facts stated in proposal from two years to three
insurance claims.
years
Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015:
li. dropping the provision for such action even
Amendment to Section 42 of the Insurance Act,
after two years on the ground of fraudulent
1938
intentions on the part of the proposer
1.5.1.2 The amendments to the Insurance Act, 1938
iii. clearly defining the date of reckoning for
have been made through the enactment of
determining the period of three years and
Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015. In terms
of section 42 (A)(2), no person shall allow or offer
defining fraud as any misrepresentation or
to allow, either directly or indirectly, as an
concealment of fact or omission by the
inducement to any person to take out or renew or
proposer or the agent.
continue an insurance policy through multilevel
marketing scheme. Further, section 42 (A)(3)
1.5.1.5 The amendment states that in case of fraud,
prescribes that the Authority may through an officer
the insurer must write to the claimant the basis of
authorized in this behalf, make a complaint to the
their considering the proposal or the claim as an
appropriate police authorities against the entity or
attempt to defraud the company. Onus is now on
persons involved in multilevel marketing scheme.
the policyholders or the beneficiaries to prove that
41ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
the misstatement or suppression of a fact was not concepts of insurance. By the end of the FY
done deliberately. The amendment eliminates 2019-20, the portal has registered 1.8 crore
chances of litigation after three years of the visitors. The website is made more dynamic
commencement of risk by clearly stating that a and relevant by updating information on a
policy cannot be disputed after the expiry of three continuous basis.
years ‘on grounds whatsoever’.
Cautioning public against spurious calls
1.5.1.6 The amendment has thus taken full care of and fictitious offers
the interest of the insurers as well as of the insured
Considering the fact that several complaints
and it is likely to reduce litigation. Any policyholder
were received from members of public relating
can now be sure of payment of claims amount to
to spurious calls and fictitious offers involving
his heir in case of his unfortunate demise if his life
insurance products, IRDAI launched a multi-
insurance policy has completed three years since
pronged campaign to caution members of
inception or revival. The insurers, on the other hand,
public through print, electronic and social
will have to upgrade their underwriting standards
media platforms and by way of specific
and skills to protect themselves against potential
directions to insurers to incorporate the caution
fraud.
in their publicity material in policy related
Consumer Education advertisements as well as advertisements in
print, electronic media and Television.
1.5.1.7 Protection of interests of insurance
policyholders and ensuring the orderly growth of Also the Authority involved in devising various
the insurance sector in India are the objectives films, comics, games, handbooks and FAQs
which are at the core of IRDAI’s mission. Insurance, relating to insurance and publicizing them.
being a complex financial product, requires special
Seminars
knowledge to understand the nature of insurance
products on offer, their utility and the terms and
Conducting regular seminars involving
conditions. Since its inception, IRDAI has been
customer groups addressing policyholder
continuously engaged in various insurance
concerns and policyholder education
awareness initiatives with the aim of equipping the
existing and the prospective policyholders with
Insurance Awareness Campaigns
reasonable understanding of their risk coverage
needs and for choosing insurance products suitable ‘BimaBemisaal' is the brand name for IRDAI's
to meet those needs. insurance awareness campaign. It is a
consumer education initiative and has the
1.5.1.8 Some of the important insurance literacy and
tagline "Promoting Insurance. Protecting
consumer awareness initiatives taken by IRDAI are:
Insured". BimaBemisaal educates
policyholders about their rights and obligations
i. Consumer Education Website
and informs them about the complaints
resolution methods available to them. It also
IRDAI’s policyholder website (www.policy
creates awareness about insurance among the
holder.gov.in) serves as a single point source
general public.
of information to policyholders on the basic
42ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
The insurance awareness campaigns ¢« to make every household aware of the four
conducted by the Authority during the year common types of insurance, viz. life, health,
2019-20 are motor and property insurance; and
¢ Television Campaign: IRDAI has undertaken ¢ to motivate every household to have at least
a pan Indian campaign where Television two policies of relevance.
Commercials (TVCs) cautioning the public on
The 117 aspirational districts as identified by the
Spurious Callers were telecast on
NITI Aayog are indicated as the target areas for
Doordarshan and Private Television channels.
the pilot project. The first pilot was launched on 26th
¢ Radio Campaign: Radio Jingles on Life July, 2019 in the Ri-Bhoi district of Meghalaya, which
Insurance, Property Insurance, Health is one of the aspirational districts. The campaign is
Insurance, Motor Insurance, Misselling in for a duration of one year from the date of launch
Insurance, etc. were broadcast across All India of the same in each district by the respective insurer.
Radio and other private FM Channels Based on the outcome of the pilot, the feasibility of
throughout the country for the purpose of rolling out the campaign in other districts of the
creating insurance awareness. country, would be examined.
¢ Metro Campaign: Insurance Awareness vi. National Strategy for Financial Education
Campaign through Metro Train Network
IRDAI continues to play an active role as a Member
stations were undertaken at Hyderabad and
of the Core Committee of the National Centre for
Chennai. Based on the feedback on the same,
Financial Education (NCFE), an institution
IRDAI plans to undertake similar campaigns
comprising representatives of all the financial sector
in other cities of India.
regulators in India with an aim to implement the
¢« The expenses incurred on these campaigns National Strategy for Financial Education (NSFE).
during FY2019-20 are: The NCFE was set up as a Section 8 Company in
2018 with Board of Directors comprising one
Insurance Awareness Expenses member each from the four regulators. Accordingly,
Campaigns (= lakh)
IRDAI has nominated its official as a member on
Metro Campaigns at Hyderabad
the Governing Board of NCFE. IRDAI was also
and Chennai 73.51
actively involved in the drafting of National Strategy
Radio Campaign 530.49
Television Campaign 703.81 for Financial Education (NSFE) 2019-24, in co-
Total 1307.81 ordination with other regulators.
v. Adoption of Districts vii. IRDAI Research Grant Scheme
To further the cause of financial inclusion through IRDAI sponsors proposals under the Research
insurance, IRDAI has advised insurance companies Grant Scheme, which provides opportunities for
to adopt districts for spreading insurance literacy applied research in the field of Insurance. An
and for coverage of all families based on their amount of up to five lakh rupees per project is
insurance needs. The objective of the campaign is sanctioned under the scheme. For the FY 2019-
two-fold: 20, four research proposals have been shortlistedANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
for the award of the grant and an amount of %4.86 procedure is prescribed in Protection of
lakhs has been spent for this purpose. Policyholders’ Interests Regulations, 2017 in terms
of which the IRDAI mandated all insurers to have
Earlier, IRDAI has sponsored research on topics
in place a grievance redressal policy, designate a
such as Insurance awareness among millennials,
Grievance Redressal Officer (GRO) at the Head
Crop Insurance as a drought mitigation strategy,
Office/Corporate Office/Principal Office and also a
Life Insurance and the factors responsible for its
Grievance Redressal Officer at every other office.
deficiency in the state of Uttar Pradesh and Kerala,
The Regulations also prescribe insurers to
Determinants of Consumer Purchase decisions of
constitute a policyholder protection committee in
Health Insurance in Gujarat, Potential users of
accordance with the corporate governance
Health Insurance in India, Measurement of
guidelines for receiving and analysing reports
productive and economic efficiency of Indian
relating to grievances and their Redressal.
insurers through analysis of quarterly data and
Assessing the Protection gap of healthcare needs 1.5.1.11 In order to provide alternative channels to
of rural areas through community participation and receive complaints against insurers, IRDAI has set
PPP. up IRDAI Grievance Call Centre (IGCC) which
receives complaints through a toll free telephone
Proposer or Policyholders’ Grievances
number and by email and registers complaints apart
from furnishing the status of the resolution. IRDAI
1.5.1.9 Grievance/compliant has been specifically
has also put in place the Integrated Grievance
defined in Regulation 4(4) of the IRDAI (Protection
Management System (IGMS) as an online system
of Policyholders’ Interests) Regulations, 2017 which
for grievance management that is not only a
reads as follows:
gateway for registering and tracking grievances
online but also act as an industry-wide grievance
“Complaint” or “Grievance” means written
repository for IRDAI to monitor disposal of
expression (includes communication in the form of
grievances by insurance companies. IGCC has an
electronic mail or other electronic scripts), of
interface with IGMS; and through IGMS, IRDAI has
dissatisfaction by a complainant with insurer,
an interface with grievance systems of all insurers.
distribution channels, intermediaries, insurance
intermediaries or other regulated entities about an
1.5.1.12 The IRDAI receives complaints on insurers
action or lack of action about the standard of service
from prospects and policyholders; and takes up
or deficiency of service of such insurer, distribution
these grievances with insurers for resolution.
channels, intermediaries, insurance intermediaries
Prospects and policyholders are advised to first file
or other regulated entities;
their complaints with the respective insurance
companies. An insurance company is required to
Explanation: An inquiry or request would not fall
resolve a grievance within two weeks of its receipt.
within the definition of the “complaint” or “grievance”.
If a complainant is unhappy with service/Redressal
Grievance Redressal provided by an insurance company or an
intermediary associated with the company, he/she
1.5.1.10 The IRDAI facilitates resolution of
should approach the GRO of the insurance
policyholder grievances by monitoring the insurers’ company first and give a complaint in writing along
policy of Grievance Redressal and takes several
with the necessary supporting documents. The
initiatives towards protecting the interests of the GRO should provide resolution within two weeks.
Insurance consumers. Grievance Redressal
44ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
In case, the complaint is not resolved within two Unfair Business Practices
weeks of its receipt or it is unattended, or if the
1.5.1.14 Complaints categorised under unfair trade
insurance company does not resolve the complaint
practices include misrepresentation of terms,
to the satisfaction of the complainant, the
conditions and benefits available under the life
complainant can approach insurance ombudsman
insurance products, false advertising or
of appropriate jurisdiction.
representation of a product, bundled with other
1.5.1.13 The Regulations prescribe that insurers products free prize or gift offers, deceptive pricing
shall provide contact details of insurance etc.
ombudsman having jurisdiction over complaints, in
1.5.1.15 Mis-selling could arise in life insurance
every policy document issued by them. The
sector where there is saving and/or investment
insurance ombudsman resolves grievance either
element along with risk coverage element. It could
through effective mediation or by passing an award.
also be there to an extent in health insurance where
The award passed by insurance ombudsman is
misrepresentations about benefits or coverage or
binding on insurer. However, there are instances
both are made to solicit and sell health cover. In
wherein courts have allowed appeals by insurers
pure risk policies like other non-life policies, there
on the orders passed by ombudsman in exercise
is not much scope of mis-selling.
of their constitutionary powers. Therefore, in order
to ensure timely disposal of complaints, the
1.5.1.16 The IRDAI categorised following complaints
Authority has issued circular dated November 03,
as Unfair Business Practices:
2015 advising insurers to comply with the orders
of Insurance Ombudsman, Motor Accidents Claims
¢ Mis-selling/Mis-representation
Tribunals (MACT) and other judiciary bodies as per
* Tampering Records/Forging Signature
time lines specified in the orders or within 60 days
of receipt of the order/award by insurer, in cases
1.5.1.17 Complaints related to Unfair Business
where no time limit is specified in the order. If insurer
Practices registered against public and private
chooses to prefer an appeal against the order, such
sector life insurers is furnished in Table 1.40. Though
appeal against the order shall be preferred within
there is an increase in number of complaints on life
the stipulated time limit as per applicable rules and
insurers in 2019-20 compared to 2018-19, number
the customer should be informed accordingly.
of complaints related to Unfair Business Practices
Table 1.40: Complaints on Unfair Business Practices Registered against Life Insurers
Complaints 2018-19 2019-20
LIC Private Total LIC Private Total
No. of UFBP complaints 4,276 45,294 | 49,570 3,994 | 39,450 43,444
% change over last year 47.04 -11.74 -8.59 -6.59 | -12.90 -12.36
Total complaints on Life Insurers 1,02,127 61,137 |1,63,264 | 1,12,005 | 53,212 1,65,217
Share of UFBP complaints to
Total complaints (%) 4.19 74.09 30.36 3.57 74.14 26.30
No. of policies under individual
new business (lakhs) 214.04 72.44 | 286.48 218.96 69.50 288.47
Share of UFBP to new policies sold (%) 0.02 0.63 0.17 0.02 0.57 0.15
UFBP- Unfair Business Practices
45ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Chart 1.17:
Chart 1.16:
Acceptance Status of
Incidence of Mis-selling
Mis-selling Complaints
Complaints per 10,000 Policies Sold
67% 66% 67%
47,503
42,335
35,178
2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
® In favour
® No. of mis-selling Complaints
® Partially in Favour
TM® Complaints per 10000 policies sold
TM Rejections
were reduced in the year 2019-20. The share of per cent from 45,294 in 2018-19 to 39,450 in 2019-
UFBP complaints in total complaints were 26.30 20 and so, the percentage of UFBP complaints to
per cent in 2019-20 reduced from 30.36 per cent new polices sold has been reduced from 0.63 per
in 2018-19. The UFBP complaints against private cent to 0.57 per cent.
life insurers is high but due to the effective
1.5.1.18 The analysis of mis-selling complaints data
supervision and efforts of IRDAI there is a
of private life insurers shows that number of mis-
continuous reduction is UFBP complaints over the
selling complaints have reduced from 47,503 in
years. The number of UFBP complaints registered
2017-18 to 35,178 in 2019-20. Also, incidence of
against private life insurers were reduced by 12.90
mis-selling complaints per 10,000 policies sold has
Chart 1.18:
Channel-wise Mis-selling Complaints
15,140
12,084
9,911
9,308
5,730
5,012
3,847 4,968 4,775
994 1,357 1,284
Banks Brokers Indl. Agents Direct Selling Other Corp. Others
m 2019-20 Agents
® 2017-18 ® 2018-19
46ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
reduced over the years. The complaints being Life Insurance policies are sold only as Tax
disposed in favour of complainant has reduced saving/ Investment plans.
slightly from 27 per cent in 2017-18 to 25 per cent
Sales personnel lack proper knowledge /are
in 2019-20. Analysis of channel wise mis-selling
inadequately trained, thereby recommending
complaints of private life insurers reveals that banks
unsuitable products to prospects.
and broker channels received most mis-selling
complaints than other channels (Chart 1.18).
Improper/Incorrect financial needs assessment
of Prospect is done while sourcing the policy
Possible Causes of Mis-selling Complaints
by the sales personnel.
1.5.1.19 Based on the submissions made by
Insurers and analysis of complaints, the following Charges under the policy and lock in period
issues have been identified as root cause of mis- are not properly explained while sale of Unit
selling complaints: Linked Insurance Policies.
a. Incorrect explanation of product features and Churning of policies.
benefits by sales person sourcing the
Contact numbers updated on the proposals
business.
are tampered, which restricts the success of
b. Incorrect premium paying term and policy term the pre-issuance verification calls.
is explained to policyholder especially in cases
where regular premium paying product is sold Lack of awareness on insurance on the
as single premium product. policyholder’s part thus being misled into
buying the insurance policy.
c. Policy is sold to gullible prospects assuring
Loan / Bonus / Medical Benefits/ Gold coins/ Policyholders failing to cross-check details.
Mobile towers/other benefits upon purchase
Financial Problems/incapacity of the
of insurance policy.
policyholder to pay future premiums.
d. Tampering, forgery of proposal/ other related
Bundling and making it conditional for availing
documents.
bank services.
e. High attrition rate amongst Sales team
Sale without proper consent of customer
f. Pressure on the sales person to meet sales
Insurance is sold to clients who were not
target.
present in India at the time of sourcing along
with premium being funded without customer
g. Free look cancellation requests are rejected
consent through bank accounts held with the
by sales personnel who are not authorized to
bank.
take such decisions.
Instigation by employees, advisor, channel
h. Splitting of policies wherein multiple policies partners, others who are no longer sourcing
are issued to the same proposer at the same new business for the insurer.
time.
47ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Spurious Calls the strategy and efforts to build awareness among
customers.
1.5.1.20 Spurious calls in the name of officials of
IRDAI/IGMS, various government agencies and 1.5.2 MAINTENANCE OF SOLVENCY MARGINS
other financial institutions is a matter of concern OF INSURERS
for the Insurance Industry. IRDAI has issued several
1.5.2.1 Every insurer is required to maintain a
public notices, press releases, advertisements in
Required Solvency Margin as per Section 64VA of
leading Television Channels, newspapers, and
the Insurance Act, 1938. Every insurer shall
directions to Insurance Companies to caution public
maintain an excess of the value of assets over the
against spurious calls etc. at various touch points
amount of liabilities of not less than an amount
and in media as well. In order to ensure that all the
prescribed by the IRDA, which is referred to as a
complaints under mis-selling and spurious calls are
Required Solvency Margin. The IRDAI (Assets,
handled as per the laid down policy of the Insurance
Liabilities and Solvency Margin of Life Insurance
company in all cases, all the life insurers were
Business) Regulations, 2016 and the IRDAI
advised to draw out a company specific policy on
(Assets, Liabilities and Solvency Margin of General
handling mis-selling complaints and also a company
Insurance Business) Regulations, 2016 describe
specific policy on handling spurious calls
in detail the method of computation of the Required
complaints.
Solvency Margin.
All the life insurance companies have drawn the
Solvency Ratio of Life Insurers
above policies. IRDAI also has cautioned the public
not to transact with spurious callers in any manner.
1.5.2.2 In the case of life insurers, the minimum
Required Solvency Margin is rupees fifty crore
Action on Mis-selling
(rupees one hundred crore in the case of reinsurer)
1.5.1.21 On the advise of IRDAI insurers have also and arrived at in the manner specified by the
started taking the issue of mis-selling seriously by Authority. The Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act,
doing a root cause analysis to identify the major 2015 specifies a level of solvency margin known
causes and have taken suitable steps to prevent as control level of solvency, on the breach of which,
or reduce mis-selling. Some of them are to ascertain the Authority shall direct the insurer to submit a
suitability of product, place controls on the various financial plan indicating a plan of action to correct
channels tuning it based on the vulnerability of the the deficiency within a specified period not
channel and have a strategy on dealing with exceeding six months.
complaints of mis-selling.
1.5.2.3 At the end of March 2020, all 24 life insurers
1.5.1.22 In addition to the action taken by IRDAI, complied with the stipulated solvency ratio of 1.5.
insurers also have taken up necessary action Insurance company wise solvency ratio for life
against the agents or intermediaries in the form of insurers is provided in Statement 16.
issuing warning letters, terminating employees,
Solvency Ratio of General and Health Insurers
filing police complaints and most commonly resort
to claw-back of commission wherever the policies
1.5.2.4 As at March 31, 2020, 27 out of 28 private
have been cancelled as a consequence of proven
sector general insurers (including the standalone
mis-selling. Further, every insurer has a Board
health insurers) have complied with the stipulated
approved insurance awareness policy containing
solvency ratio of 1.50. Reliance Health Insurance
48ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Ltd. reported solvency ratio of 0.49 as on March 1.5.2.5 For computation of solvency ratio as on
31, 2020. The business portfolio of Reliance Health March 31, 2020, forbearance as per the table
Insurance Ltd. was transferred to Reliance General hereunder has been granted:
Insurance Co. Ltd vide IRDAI Order IRDA/F&A/
With aforesaid forbearance, National, Oriental and
ORD/SOLP/200/11/2019 dated November 06,
United have reported solvency ratio of 0.02, 0.92
2019.
and 0.30 times respectively, as on March 31, 2020.
Forbearance National Insurance Oriental Insurance United India
Co. Ltd Co. Ltd. Insurance Co. Ltd.
FVCA as Admissible 100% as on 100% at the end 100% at the end
Assets February 28, 2020 of the Quarter of the Quarter
Discounting of Motor | At the rate of 4%
TP IBNR Reserve
Govt. Receivables as Due up to 18 months.
admissible assets
Pension liability Amortization over a period not exceeding 5 years
towards OMOP
Note: 1. FVCA - Fair Value Change Account. 2. IBNR - Incurred But Not Reported 3. OMOP—One More Option for Pension
1.5.2.6 New India has reported solvency ratio of 2.11 (GIC Re). GIC Re has been providing reinsurance
as on March 31, 2020. The specialized insurers AIC support to Direct Insurance Companies in India and
and ECGC reported a solvency ratio of 2.83 and Foreign Insurers/Reinsurers. The Corporation’s
15.02 respectively. reinsurance program has been designed to meet
the objectives of optimizing retention within the
Insurance company wise solvency ratio for general country, ensuring adequate coverage for cedants’
and health insurers is provided in Statement 17. exposure at reasonable cost and developing
technical expertise and adequate financial
Solvency Ratio of Reinsurers
capacities within the domestic market. It is also
managing the Nuclear Pool and Terrorism Pool.
1.5.2.7 The national reinsurer, General Insurance
Corporation of India, reported a solvency ratio of
1.5.3.2 Pursuant to request made by M/s. ITI
1.53 as on March 31, 2020. All foreign reinsurance
Reinsurance Limited for surrender of Certificate of
branches have reported solvency margin above
Registration (CoR) for cancellation, the IRDAI has
1.50 as on March 31 2020.
cancelled CoR No. 154 granted to M/s. ITI
Reinsurance Limited vide Order No. IRDA/RI/ORD/
Reinsurance company wise solvency ratio is
MISC/075/05/2019 dated May 08, 2019.
provided in Statement 18.
Obligatory Cessions to Indian Reinsurer/s
1.5.3 MONITORING OF REINSURANCE
1.5.3.3 GIC Re receives statutory cessions on each
Indian Reinsurers
and every policy issued by domestic general
insurers subject to certain limits and leads most of
1.5.3.1 As at March 31, 2020, there is only one
the treaty programs and facultative programs of
Indian Reinsurer registered with the Authority,
namely General Insurance Corporation of India these companies.
49ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.5.3.4 Statutory provision about Obligatory Branches of Foreign Reinsurers and the Society
Cessions to Indian Reinsurer/s of Lloyd’s
a. Section 101A of the Insurance Act 1938 1.5.3.6 With the view to make India a Reinsurance
stipulates that every insurer shall reinsure with hub, the Insurance Law (Amendment) Act, 2015
has allowed Foreign Reinsurers and the Society of
the Indian reinsurer/s such percentage of the
Lloyd’s to open their Branches in India to transact
sum insured on each general insurance policy
reinsurance business in India.
as may be specified by the Authority (which is
called as ‘obligatory cessions’ or ‘statutory
1.5.3.7 As on March 31, 2020, the Authority has
cessions’), with the previous approval of the
allowed nine foreign reinsurance branches and
Central Government, after consultation with the Lloyds to operate in India. Lloyds India is operating
Reinsurance Advisory Committee constituted with one Syndicate. In addition, Authority has also
under section 101B of the Act. allowed Insurers/ Reinsurers to open their offices
in International Financial Services Centre (IFSC)
b. The Insurance Act also provides that the at Gujarat International Finance Tech-city (GIFT)
Authority may by notification specify the SEZ, Gujarat for transacting reinsurance business.
percentages of the sum insured on each policy
1.5.3.8 Pursuant to request made by M/s. MS Amlin
to be reinsured with the Indian reinsurer and
(India) Private Limited and MS Amlin Syndicate
different percentages may be specified for
2001 (hereinafter referred to as the ‘MS Amin’) a
different classes of insurance provided that no
service company of Lloyd’s India, for surrender of
percentage so specified shall exceed 30 per
Certificate of Registration (CoR) for cancellation,
cent of the sum insured on such policy.
the IRDAI has cancelled CoR No. LLOYD’S/SC/002
granted to MS Amlin vide Order No. IRDA/RI/ORD/
c. Section 101A (4) provides that a notification
MISC/113/07/2019 dated July 10, 2019.
under sub-section (2) of Section 101A of the
Insurance Act, 1938 may also specify the terms
Cross Border Reinsurers
and conditions in respect of any business of
re-insurance required to be transacted under 1.5.3.9 “Cross Border Reinsurers” (CBR) are those
this section and such terms and conditions reinsurers who do not have any physical presence
shall be binding on Indian re-insurers and other in India but carry on reinsurance business with
Indian Insurance Companies. The Authority, under
insurers.
provisions of Section 14 of the IRDA Act, 1999 had
1.5.3.5 Obligatory Cession to Indian Reinsurer/s for issued guidelines on “Cross Border Reinsurer’.
These guidelines were effective from April 01, 2016.
2019-20
The Authority regulates the reinsurance business
a. The percentage of the sum insured on each placement by Indian Insurers/Reinsurers with Cross
General Insurance policy to be reinsured with Border Reinsurers as per IRDAI (Re-insurance)
Regulations, 2018.
the Indian Reinsurer as notified is 5% in
respect of insurances attaching during the year
1.5.3.10 The reinsurer should be a legal entity in
April 01, 2019 to March 31, 2020.
its home country and regulated by its home country
supervisor. The CBR should have a credit rating of
b. The rate of obligatory cession is maintained
at least BBB with S&P or equivalent international
at 5% since 2013-14.
rating agency for a period of past three continuous
years and should have a satisfactory past claims
50ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
performance. The solvency of the reinsurer should Premium Accepted by Reinsurers
not be lower than standards prescribed by the home
country regulator/supervisor, which monitors 1.5.3.12 Out of the total reinsurance premium
financial strength, quality of the management and accepted in the year 2019-20, Indian business
adequacy of technical reserving methodologies. It accounted for 77 per cent and foreign business
is also required that the country of the reinsurer accounted for the remaining. Out of the total Indian
should have signed Double Taxation Avoidance business of ¥48,819 crore in the year 2019-20, GIC
Agreement with Government of India. The CBRs Re accounted for 74 per cent (76 per cent in 2018-
are provided with a Filing Reference Number (FRN) 19) and remaining by FRBs and Lloyd's.
by the Authority, which is valid for one financial year,
Retention and Reinsurance Placement by
enabling the foreign reinsurer to transact
reinsurance business with Indian Insurers/ General Insurers
Reinsurers.
1.5.3.13 Reinsurance premium placed within India
1.5.3.11 In the year 2019-20, 378 CBRs participated reported an increase of 26.89 per cent in the year
in Indian Reinsurance Business as against 371 2019-20 from ~41,841 crore in the year 2018-19
CBRs in the year 2018-19.
Table 1.41: Premium Accepted by Reinsurers
(FY 2019-20) (®crore)
S.No. | Reinsurer Indian Foreign Total
Business Business
1 GIC Re 36,233.84 14,796.29 51,030.13
(74.22) (99.35) (80.09)
Branches of Foreign Reinsurers
2 Allianz Global 225.23 24.57 249.80
3 AXA France Vie 1,559.48 - 1,559.48
4 Gen Re 393.85 - 393.85
5 Hannover Re 1,246.87 1.43 1,248.30
6 Munich Re 3,761.46 61.30 3,822.75
7 RGA Life 453.36 - 453.36
8 SCOR SE 1,550.55 - 1,550.55
9 Swiss Re 2,906.97 1.93 2,908.90
10 XL SE 472.24 7.37 479.61
11 Lloyd's 15.58 - 15.58
Branches of Foreign Reinsurers 12,585.59 96.59 12,682.18
(25.78) (0.65) (19.91)
Grand Total 48,819.43 14,892.88 63,712.31
(100) (100) (100)
to $51,182 crore in the year 2019-20. Reinsurance the year 2019-20. Fire and Aviation segments
premium placed outside India also reported an registered higher growth in reinsurance placement
increase of 7.34 per cent in the year 2019-20 within India in the year 2019-20 while Marine hull
against 7.45 per cent growth registered in the and Aviation segments registered higher growth in
previous year. All segments reported increase in reinsurance placement outside India.
reinsurance placement within and outside India in
51ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.42:
Retention and Reinsurance Placement by General Insurers (®crore)
Segment Reinsurance Reinsurance Net Total
Premium Placed Premium Placed Retained Premium
Within India Outside India Premium
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
Fire 5,842.55 7,932.15 2,435.11 3,718.89 4,414.60 5,418.64 | 12,692.92 | 17,069.68
46.03 46.47 19.19 21.79 34.78 31.74 100 100
Marine Cargo 502.39 583.97 320.06 432.03 1,653.51 1,706.82 | 2,476.05 2,122.82
20.29 21.45 12.93 15.87 66.78 62.69 100 100
Marine Hull 434.86 341.50 328.21 388.87 377.38 183.27 | 1,140.47 913.64
38.13 37.38 28.78 42.56 33.09 20.06 100 100
Motor 7,165.00 9,463.97 689.70 215.95 | 56,636.39 | 59,551.68 | 64,491.45 | 69,231.59
11.11 13.67 1.07 0.31 87.82 86.02 100 100
Aviation 262.58 374.62 335.19 258.90 100.94 181.78 692.82 815.29
37.90 45.95 48.38 31.75 14.57 22.30 100 100
Engineering 885.58 1,055.62 547.90 582.23 1,192.24 1,195.17 | 2,625.49 2,833.02
33.73 37.26 20.87 20.55 45.41 42.19 100 100
Others 26,747.62 | 31,429.79 8,165.38 8,362.91 | 52,950.45 | 57,999.31 | 87,869.97 | 96,716.54
30.44 32.50 9.29 8.65 60.26 59.97 100 100
Total 41,840.59 51,181.61 12,821.56 13,959.78 | 1,17,129.58 | 1,26,236.67 | 1,71,971.19 | 1,90,302.59
24.33 26.89 7.45 7.34 68.11 66.33 100 100
Note: Figures in second row are percentage to total
1.5.3.14 Net retention of general insurers reduced insurers reported increase in retention in the year
from 68.11 per cent in 2018-19 to 66.33 per cent in 2019-20 in Fire, motor and aviation segments,
2019-20. All segments except Aviation segment private sector insurers reported increase in
reported reduction in net retention in the year 2019- retention in Marine hull, Engineering, Aviation and
20 compared to previous year. While public sector Other segments compared to the previous year.
Table 1.43:
Net Retention of General Insurers in India
(As a Per cent of Gross Premium)
Segment Public Sector Insurers Private Sector Insurers Total
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
Fire 47.49 48.91 24.47 18.32 34.78 31.74
Marine Cargo 77.00 69.07 60.58 59.03 66.78 62.69
Marine Hull 38.71 23.71 2.93 3.76 33.09 20.06
Motor 90.05 90.37 86.29 83.49 87.82 86.02
Engineering 62.95 54.69 23.98 27.21 45.41 42.19
Aviation 14.96 22.29 13.02 22.34 14.57 22.30
Others 64.77 62.50 56.09 57.61 60.26 59.97
Total 71.21 69.04 65.53 64.23 68.11 66.33
52ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
BOX ITEM 1.3
REINSURANCE GUIDELINES ISSUED BY THE AUTHORITY DURING THE YEAR 2019-20
During the year under review, the Authority amended the guidelines on IRDAI (IIO) 2017 and issued new
guidelines on filing of re-insurance arrangements.
IRDAI (Registration and Operations of International Financial Service Centre Insurance Offices
(I1O)) Guidelines 2017-Amendments
Pursuant to insertion of a new sub section (3) in section 6 of the Insurance Act 1938, the Authority vide Ref
No. IRDA/RI/GDL/SEZ/211/11/2019 dated November 27, 2019 issued amendments to the Guidelines for
Registration and Operations of International Financial Service Centre Insurance Offices (IIO) Guidelines
2017 dated December 21, 2017.
The amendment is brought in Clause 8 (b) of IlO Guidelines 2017, according to which now the applicant
which is a foreign company engaged in re-insurance business and proposes to establish a branch in an
International Financial Services Centre, shall have Net Owned Funds (NOF) of not less than one thousand
crores and such NOF shall be maintained by the applicant at all times during the subsistence and validity of
registration. All other provisions of IRDA (IIO) Guidelines 2017 remain unaltered.
Guidelines on Filing of Reinsurance Arrangements with the IRDAI
In exercise of powers conferred under Section 14 of IRDA Act, 1999, the Authority has issued guidelines on
January 31, 2020 to be complied by all insurers, Re-insurers, IFSC, IIOs, Exempted Insurers in addition to
submissions made by them under Regulation 3 (3) (A) (b) of IRDAI (Re-insurance) Regulations, 2018.
These guidelines stipulate that all re-insurance treaties for a particular financial year shall necessarily meet
risk transfer requirements. Any re-insurance arrangement which does not have pure risk transfer such as
Capital Gearing Treaty, Alternative Risk Transfer Solution, Financial Re-insurance, Non-Traditional Structured
solution or any other term or name called needs to be informed to IRDAI on or before March 01, of the
upcoming financial year in context. It also states that any entity intending to adopt such an arrangement
shall require prior approval of the Authority.
53ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Insurance Pools covered under property insurance policies,
including cover to dwellings and fixed assets in
Terrorism Pool
multiple locations.
1.5.3.15 The Indian Market Terrorism Risk Insurance
Pool was formed with the initiative of all non-life
insurance companies in India in April 2002, after
terrorism cover was withdrawn by international
reinsurers post 9/11 incident. The Pool has thus
completed 18 years of successful operation. All
Indian non-life insurance companies, Government
Insurance Fund, Gujarat and GIC Re are members
of the Pool. The Pool is administered by GIC Re.
The Pool is applicable to insurance of terrorism risk
The limit of indemnity per location
has been maintained at ¥2000 crore like previous
year and member share also remains same as
previous year (Table 1.44).
1.5.3.16 The premium income of the Pool for the
year 2019-20 was 595.31 crore as against
~531.21 crore in the year 2018-19. The claims paid
by the Pool during the year 2019-20 was €1.3 crore.
No major losses were reported to the Pool during
2019-20.
Table 1.44:
Share of Members in Indian Market Terrorism Risk Insurance Pool
(FY 2019-20)
S. Member Company Per risk Capacity Share
No. (crore) (%)
1 General Insurance Corporation of India 333.69 16.68
2 The New India Assurance Co. Ltd. 333.69 16.68
3 United India Insurance Co. Ltd. 250.05 12.50
4 The Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd. 238.31 11.92
5 National Insurance Co. Ltd. 167.62 8.38
6 ICICI| Lombard General Insurance Co. Lid. 165.74 8.29
7 Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd. 106.28 5.31
8 IFFCO-Tokio General Insurance Co. Ltd. 78.64 3.93
9 Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd. 39.72 1.99
10 Cholamandalam General Insurance Co. Ltd. 39.06 1.95
11 Tata-AlG General Insurance Co. Ltd. 31.46 1.57
12 Future Generali General Insurance Co. Ltd. 28.16 1.41
13 Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance Co. Ltd. 27.72 1.39
14 Liberty Videocon General Insurance Co. Ltd. 20.81 1.04
15 Govt. Insurance Fund, Gujarat 20.00 1.00
16 Shriram General Insurance Co. Ltd. 20.00 1.00
17 SBI General Insurance Co. Ltd. 15.62 0.78
18 Bharti AXA General Insurance Co. Ltd. 15.11 0.76
19 HDFC Ergo General Insurance Co. Ltd. 15.00 0.75
20 Magma HDI General Insurance Co. LTd. 10.32 0.52
21 Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Co. Ltd. 10.00 0.50
22 Universal Sompo General Insurance Co. Ltd. 10.00 0.50
23 Go Digit General Insurance Co. 10.00 0.50
24 Edelwiess General Insurance Co. Ltd 10.00 0.50
25 DHFL General Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.00 0.10
26 Raheja QBE General Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.00 0.05
Total 2000 100
54ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Nuclear Pool an indemnity limit of ¥1500 crore, per location like
previous year and member share also remains
1.5.3.17 The enactment of Civil Liability for Nuclear
same as previous year (Table 1.45). The pool will
Damage Act, 2010 mandates protection of
provide coverage to nuclear operators in the country
unknown and potentially catastrophic risk arising
and also to nuclear suppliers.
out of nuclear event. Generally, nuclear perils are
excluded from conventional insurance covers as it 1.5.3.18 The premium income of the Pool for the
requires a large insurance capacity. Therefore, to year 2019-20 was ~105.31 crore, which was
protect the liability arising out of nuclear perils, ~100.16 crore in the year 2018-19. No claim has
Indian Nuclear Insurance Pool (INIP) was formed been paid by the pool during the year 2019-20.
in 2015. This pool is also managed by GIC Re with
Table 1.45: Share of Members in Indian Nuclear Insurance Pool
(FY 2019-20)
S. Member Company Per risk Capacity Share
No. (€crore) (%)
1 General Insurance Corporation of India 600 40.00
2 The New India Assurance Co. Ltd. 300 20.00
3 United India Insurance Co. Ltd. 200 13.33
4 The Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd. 100 6.67
5 National Insurance Co. Ltd. 100 6.67
6 ICICI] Lombard General Insurance Co. Ltd. 100 6.67
7 Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd. 20 1.33
8 Tata AIG General Insurance Co. Ltd. 20 1.33
9 IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Co. Ltd. 20 1.33
10 Cholamandalam General Insurance Co. Ltd. 15 1.00
11 SBI General Insurance Co. Ltd. 15 1.00
12 Universal Sompo General Insurance Co. Ltd. 10 0.67
Total 1500 100
1.5.4 MONITORING INVESTMENTS OF THE reinsurers constituted 1.66 per cent as on March
31, 2020. The share of PSUs stood at 76.79 per
INSURERS
cent and private sector constituted 23.21 per cent
1.5.4.1 Insurers have been mandated to follow the in the same period. The details of investments are
pattern of investment, as required under IRDAI provided in Table 1.46.
(Investment) Regulations. Details of investments by
Investments of Life Insurers
Life, General, Health and Reinsurance companies
as on March 31, 2020 are as under: 1.5.4.3 Funds of life insurers are split based on
investments made out of traditional products and
Total Investments of the Insurance Sector
ULIP products. The funds of life insurers as on
March 31, 2020 was ~38.90 lakh crore, of which
1.5.4.2 As on March 31, 2020, the investments made
¥35.17 lakh crore (90.41 per cent to total funds)
by the Insurance industry stood at 42.53 lakh crore
was from traditional products and balance of $3.73
as against £38.47 lakh crore as on March 31, 2019,
lakh crore (9.59 per cent to total funds) from ULIP
registering an increase of 10.54 per cent. The share
products. The category-wise investments of life
of Life insurers stood at 91.47 per cent, General
insurers are provided in Table 1.47. Life insurance
insurers including Specialized insurers and Stand-
company-wise investments are provided in
Alone Health Insurers (SAHI) constituted 6.87 per
Statement 19.
cent and Reinsurers including branches of foreign
55ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table |.46: Total Investments of the Insurance Sector
(As on March 31) (®crore)
Sector Life Insurers General Insurers Reinsurers Total
2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020
Public 27,60,658 | 30,70,852 | 1,26,054 | 1,36,291 52,923 58,757 | 29,39,635 | 32,65,901
(9.25) (11.24) (9.91) (8.12) (10.68) (11.02) (9.30) (11.10)
Private 7,72,485 | 8,19,422 | 1,28,346 | 1,55,895 7,008 11,712| 9,07,839 | 9,87,029
(16.67) (6.08) (24.63) (21.47) (103.37) (67.12) (18.12) (8.72)
Total 35,33,143 | 38,90,274 | 2,54,400 | 2,92,187 59,932 70,469 | 38,47,474 | 42,52,930
(10.79) (10.11) (16.88) (14.85) (16.91) (17.58) (11.26) (10.54)
Note: 1. Figures in brackets represent growth in percentage over the previous year.
2. General Insurers included Specialized Insurers and SAHI
3. Reinsurers included Branches of Foreign Reinsurers
Table 1.47: Investments of Life Insurers: 1.5.4.4 Based on the method of classification of
Category-wise
funds, Life fund contributed ¥26.19 lakh crore
(As on March 31) (€crore)
S.No| Category 9019 9020 (67.33 per cent to total funds), Pension and General
A. | Traditional Products Annuity & Group fund ¥8.98 lakh crore (23.08 per
1 | Central Government Securities 12,15,622 14,05,754 cent to total funds) and Unit Linked Fund (ULIP)
9 | State Government and Other 367821 9.65 248 ~3.73 lakh crore (9.59 per cent to total funds) to
Approved Securities (27.79) (27.46) total investments as on March 31, 2020. During the
| Housing and infrastructure ey | thea) FY 2019-20, the share of Life fund and Pension/
4 | Approved Investments 6,61,247 7,32,023 Annuity fund to total investments have gone up from
5 | Other Investments Liat 138 145 66.44 per cent to 67.33 per cent and from 21.91
(3.98) (3.93) per cent to 23.08 per cent respectively. But the
A. | Total (1+2+3+4+5) 31,21,717 | 35,17,202 share of ULIP fund has decreased from 11.65 per
tur Gan (100) (100) cent in 2018-19 to 9.59 per cent in 2019-20. The
6 | Approved Investments 3,78,781 3,49,193 volume of Life, Pension/Annuity funds have
(92.07) (93.60) increased by %2.72 lakh crore and 1.24 lakh crore
7 | Other Investments *r93) | igao) __-FeSpectively in FY 2019-20. The volume of ULIP
B. | Total (6+7) 4,11,425 3,73,072 fund has decreased by ¥38,353 crore in FY 2019-
(100) (100) 20.
Grand Total 35,33,143 38,90,274
Note: Figures in brackets are percentage to total
Table 1.48: Investments of Life Insurers: Fund-wise
(As on March 31) (®crore)
Insurer Life Fund Pension and Unit Linked Fund Total
General Annuity
& Group Fund
2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020
LIC 20,42,651 | 22,53,495 | 6,83,735 | 7,92,485 34,272 24,872| 27,60,658 | 30,70,852
Private 3,04,804 | 3,65,661 90,527 | 1,05,560 | 3,77,153|] 3,48,200|} 7,72,485| 8,19,422
Total 23,47,455 | 26,19,157 | 7,74,262| 8,98,045 | 4,11,425| 3,73,072| 35,33,143 | 38,90,274
(66.44) (67.33) (21.91) (23.08) (11.65) (9.59) (100.00) (100.00)
Growth (%) 9.82 11.57 14.94 15.99 8.86 -9.32 10.79 10.11
Note: Figures in brackets are percentage of respective funds to the total funds.
56ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Investments of General Insurers and Reinsurers 1.5.4.6 As on March 31, 2020, General insurers and
Reinsurers have invested ¥1.56 lakh crore (43.10
1.5.4.5 Share of investments by General Insurers
per cent) majorly in Central, State Government and
and Reinsurers stood at 8.53 per cent in total
other approved securities and ¥1.03 lakh crore
investments made by the insurance sector. The total
(28.27 per cent) in approved Investments. The
amount of investments made by the General
investments made category wise by General
Insurers and Reinsurers was 3.63 lakh crore as
insurers and Reinsurers are shown in Table 1.49.
on March 31, 2020 as against £3.14 lakh crore of
General Insurance and Reinsurance company-wise
the corresponding period of the previous year,
investments are provided in Statement 20.
registering an increase of 15.37 per cent.
Table 1.49: Investments of General Insurers and Reinsurers: Category-wise
(As on March 31)
(¥ crore)
S. | Category General Insurers Reinsurers Total
No. 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020
1. | Central Government Securities 61,546 69,750 20,210 24,449 81,755 94,199
(24.19) (23.87) (33.72 (34.69) (26.01) (25.97)
2. | State Government and 40,455 50,314 8,493 11,791 48,948 62,105
Other Approved Securities (15.90) (17.22) (14.17 (16.73) (15.57) (17.12)
3. | Housing and Loans to State 26,161 27,791 5,609 5,384 31,770 33,176
Government for Housing & FFE (10.28) (9.51) (9.36 (7.64) (10.11) (9.15)
4. | Infrastructure Investments 44,143 48,203 5,927 6,728 50,070 54,931
(17.35) (16.50) (9.89 (9.55) (15.93) (15.15)
5. | Approved Investments 72,443 85,086 17,719 17,451 90,162 1,02,536
(28.48) (29.12) (29.57 (24.76) (28.68) (28.27)
6. | Other Investments 9,652 11,043 1,975 4,666 11,626 15,709
(3.79) (3.78) (3.29 (6.62) (3.7) (4.33)
Total 2,54,400 | 2,92,187 59,932 70,469 | 3,14,331 | 3,62,656
(100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00)
Note: 1 Figures in brackets are percentage to total
2. General Insurers included Specialized Insurers and SAHI insurers
3. Reinsurers included branches ofForeign Insurers
4. FFE: Fire Fighting Equipment
1.5.5 HEALTH INSURANCE
four public sector general insurers continued to hold
Premium, Policies and Lives Covered a larger market share with 49 per cent during the
year 2019-20. However, there was a reduction in
A. Health Insurance Business of General and
the market share of public sector insurers from 52
Health Insurers
per cent in 2018-19. On the other hand, the share
of stand-alone health insurers has increased from
1.5.5.1 During the year 2019-20, General and Health
24 per cent in the year 2018-19 to 27 per cent in
Insurance companies collected ¥50,758 crore as
the year 2019-20 and the share of private sector
Health Insurance premium (excluding Personal
general insurers in health insurance premium has
Accident and Travel Insurance premium) registering
remained at 24 per cent in 2018-19 and 2019-20.
a growth of 13 per cent over the previous year. The
57ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.50: Health Insurance Premium Underwritten by General and Health Insurers
Insurer Premium (<crore) Market Share (%)
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
Public Sector Insurers 23,536.26 24,631.85 52.45 48.53
(9.42) (4.65)
Private Sector Insurers 10,655.09 12,390.72 23.75 24.41
(38.57) (16.29)
Standalone Health Insurers 10,681.41 13,735.50 23.80 27.06
(36.42) (28.59)
Total 44,872.76 50,758.07 100 100
(21.18) (13.12)
Note: 1. Figures in bracket indicates growth (in per cent) over previous year.
2 __‘ The data does not include the detail of health insurance business carried-out in foreign countries.
3. Premium is excluding of Personal Accident and Travel Insurance Business
Health Insurance Business of General and
Chart I.19: Trend in Health Insurance
Health Insurers: Class of Business-wise
Premium (Exl. PA & Travel Insurance)
1.5.5.2 Health insurance business is classified into
Premium in & Crore 50,758 Government Sponsored Health Insurance, Group
Health Insurance (Other than Government
30,392 Sponsored) and Individual Health Insurance. In
24,448 23,536 24,632
|9,297 21,509
terms of amount of premium collected, the share
15,591 40.655 42,301
of Group Business was the highest (51 per cent),
4,911 5,632
ea a 10,681 13,736 followed by individual business (39 per cent) and
3,946 £5 8 =} 7831
Government Business (10 per cent). The premium
2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
from health insurance business has more than
—®— Public Sector =-®=Private Sector SAHI Insurers = Industy Total
doubled during the last five-year period.
Table 1.51: Health Insurance Business of General and Health Insurers: Class of Business-wise
Class of Item No. of Policies No. of Lives Gross Premium
Business (Lakhs) Covered (lakhs) (¥crore)
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
Government No. / Premium 0.003 0.002 3,571.17 3,619.71 5,672.10 4,920.62
Business Growth (%) -3.04 -4.71 -0.60 1.36 42.47 -13.25
Share (%) 0.001 0.001 75.65 72.58 12.64 9.69
Group Business} No. / Premium 10.90 7.61 728.54 935.17 21,676.01 25,880.83
(Excl. Govt. Growth (%) 68.78 -30.20 -18.55 28.36 22.08 19.40
Business) Share (%) 5.27 4.24 15.43 18.75 48.31 50.99
Individual No. / Premium 195.91 171.72 420.64 432.25 17,524.64 19,956.63
Business Growth (%) 39.11 -12.35 26.41 2.76 14.61 13.88
Share (%) 94.73 95.76 8.91 8.67 39.05 39.32
Total No. / Premium 206.82 179.33 4,720.35 4,987.13 | 44,872.76 | 50,758.07
Growth (%) 40.41 -13.29 -2.06 5.65 21.18 13.12
Share (%) 100 100 100 100 100 100
Note: 1. The data does not include the detail of health insurance business carried-out in foreign countries.
2. Premium is excluding of Personal Accident and Travel Insurance Business
58ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Chart |.21: Share of various Classes in Lives
Chart 1.20: Share of various Classes of Health
Covered under Health Insurance Business
Insurance Business in Total Premium
8% 7% 9% 9%
a a oe oe
42% 41% 39%
LLL
2015-16 1016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2015-16 1016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
TM Govt. Business Group Business @ Individual Business TM Govt. Business Group Business @ Individual Business
1.5.5.3 During 2019-20, the General and Health
Insurance companies have covered 49.87 crore
Chart 1.22:
lives under 1.79 crore health insurance policies Share of States in
(excl. policies issued under PA and Travel Health Insurance Premium
(2019-20)
Insurance). In terms of number of lives covered, 72
per cent of the lives were covered under
government sponsored health insurance schemes,
19 per cent of the lives were covered under group Maharasthra
business and the remaining 9 per cent of the lives Rest 29%
ae
were covered under individual policies issued by
general and health insurers. 36%
Health Insurance Business of General and
| Tamil
Health Insurers: State-wise
1.5.5.4 While five states namely Maharashtra, Tamil
Nadu, Karnataka, Delhi UT and Gujarat contributed
Nadu
64 per cent of total health insurance premium Gujarat - 11%
6% Delhi - Kamataka
(excluding Personal Accident and Travel Insurance
8% 10%
Business), the rest of the States/UTs have
contributed 36 per cent of the total Health insurance
premium. The state of Maharashtra alone
contributed ¥14,781 crore (29 per cent) of total
health insurance premium.
continued to hold a larger market share with 65
per cent during the year 2019-20 (59 per cent in
B. Health Insurance Business of Life Insurers
2018-19). On the other hand, the share of LIC has
1.5.5.5 During the year 2019-20, Life Insurance decreased from 41 per cent in the year 2018-19 to
companies collected ¥1,219 crore as Health 35 per cent in the year 2019-20 with a reduction in
Insurance premium registering a growth of 15 per premium growth in 2019-20 (-2 per cent).
cent over the previous year. The private life insurers
59ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.52:
Health Insurance Premium Underwritten by Life Insurers
Insurer Premium (®crore) Market Share (%)
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
LIC 435.50 426.33 41.13 34.96
(12.51) (-2.11)
Private Sector 623.30 793.14 58.87 65.04
(-19.74) (27.25)
Total 1,058.80 1,219.47 100 100
(-9.01) (15.17)
Health Insurance Business of Life Insurers: contributed 73 per cent (%642 crore) of total
Class of Business-wise premium, New Business contributed the remaining
27 per cent (%241 crore).
i. Health Insurance Products Marketed by Life
Insurers 1.5.5.7 During the year 2019-20, Life Insurers have
issued 4.40 lakh new policies covering 6.49 lakh
1.5.5.6 During the year 2019-20, Life Insurers have number of lives, while they renewed 8.20 lakh
procured a total premium of €884 crore from various number of policies covering 11.98 lakh number of
health insurance products. While Renewal premium lives (Statement 22).
Table 1.53:
Segment-wise Health Insurance Premium Underwritten by Life Insurers
(€crore)
Class of Business LIC Private Total
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
Health Products
New Business 112.60 104.74 170.13 136.36 282.73 241.09
Renewal Business 312.61 309.33 231.70 333.17 544.31 642.50
Product Total 425.22 414.07 401.82 469.52 827.04 883.59
Health Riders
New Business 1.00 1.11 124.32 169.79 125.32 170.90
Renewal Business 9.28 11.14 97.16 153.83 106.44 164.97
Rider Total 10.28 12.25 221.48 323.62 231.76 335.87
Grand Total 435.50 426.33 623.30 793.14 1,058.80 1,219.47
60ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ii. Health Insurance Riders attached to Life 1.5.5.11 There is an improvement in Incurred Claims
Insurance Products Ratio (ICR) of health business (excluding Personal
Accident and Travel Insurance Business) from 91
1.5.5.8 Riders which are attached to the base
per cent in the year 2018-19 to 88 per cent in the
products are offered as a value addition to
year 2019-20. There is also an improvement in ICR
policyholders. Premium of €336 crore was procured
of Group businesses from 105 per cent in 2018-19
through health insurance riders attached to life
insurance policies. Out of the total premium from to 99 per cent in 2019-20.
these riders, Renewals accounted for 49 per cent
(€ 165 crore) while the rest 51 per cent (¥ 171 crore) 1.5.5.12 In terms of sector wise ICR, there is an
was contributed by New Business. improvement in claim ratio of public sector and
private sector. The ICR of public sector insurers
1.5.5.9 During the year 2019-20, 4.31 lakh health
improved from 105 per cent in 2018-19 to 102 per
insurance riders were issued along with new life
cent in 2019-20 and for private sector insurers
insurance products covering 31.46 lakh lives. During
improved from 84 per cent in 2018-19 to 82 per
the same period, 13.98 lakh riders attached to life
cent in 2019-20. Whereas ICR for standalone health
insurance products were renewed which covered
insurers descended to 66 per cent in 2019-20 from
21.65 lakh number of lives (Statement 22).
63 per cent in 2018-19.
Claims under Health Insurance Business
1.5.5.13 During 2019-20, General and Health
A. Claims under Health Insurance Business of
Insurers have settled 1.67 crore health insurance
General and Health Insurers
claims and paid 40,026 crore towards settlement
of health insurance claims. The average amount
1.5.5.10 The net incurred claims of the health
insurance business of general and health insurers paid per claim was ~23,866.
stood at €34,058 crore in 2019-20 as against
¥30,027 crore in 2018-19. The incurred claims 1.5.5.14 In terms of number of claims settled, 70
exhibited an increase of 13.42 per cent during 2019- per cent of the claims were settled through TPAs
20. The PSUs, private sector general insurers, and and the balance 30 per cent of the claims were
standalone health insurers reported increase of settled through in-house mechanism (Statement
6.66 per cent, 17.64 per cent and 36.14 per cent 23).
respectively.
1.5.5.15 In terms of mode of settlement of claims,
Table 1.54: Net Incurred Claims under Health
56 per cent of total number of claims paid were
Insurance Business of General and Health Insurers
settled through cashless mode and another 40 per
(®crore)
cent of the claims were settled through
Insurer 2018-19 2019-20
reimbursement mode. Insurers have settled 4 per
Public Sector Insurers 19,275.79 20,559.99
cent of their claims amount through “both cashless
(1.96) (6.66)
and reimbursement mode”.
Private Sector Insurers 6,158.44 7,244.95
(51.68) (17.64)
1.5.5.16 During 2019-20, insurers have settled 84
Stand-alone Health Insurers} 4,593.03 6,252.98
per cent of total number of claims registered in their
(39.98) (36.14)
books and have repudiated 8 per cent of total
Total 30,027.26 34,057.92
number of claims registered.
(14.40) (13.42)
Note: 1. Figures in bracket indicate growth (in per cent) over
the previous year.
2. It is excluding of Personal Accident and Travel
Insurance Business.
61
The balance 8 per cent
of the claims registered were pending for settlement
as on March 31, 2020.ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.55:
Incurred Claims Ratio under Health Insurance Business of General and Health Insurers
(in per cent)
Insurer Govt. Business Group Business |Individual Business Total
2018-19 | 2019-20 | 2018-19 | 2019-20; 2018-19 | 2019-20 | 2018-19 | 2019-20
Public Sector Insurers 86.27 99.45 114.78 106.18 90.35 91.73 104.99 101.54
Private Sector Insurers 92.62 96.74 91.34 87.19 65.99 66.53 84.01 82.19
Stand-alone Health Insurers 182.21 78.40 78.48 85.82 56.55 59.18 62.73 66.16
Total 90.18 97.22 104.98 98.84 72.13 72.86 90.96 88.43
Note: It is excluding of Personal Accident and Travel Insurance Business
Chart 1.23: Trend in Incurred Claims Ratio of Health Insurance Business
(Excl. PA & Travel Insurance Business)
ee125% Nl ;
0
105%
109%
107% ae
99%
Boom
90%
77% ——~75%- 71% 94 /2% ye’
2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
—TM Govt. Business Group Business —»— Individual Business
Table 1.56:
Claims under Health Insurance Business of General and Health Insurers
(Excl. PA & Travel Insurance)
(Numbers in Lakhs and Amount in @crore)
Particulars Only Cashless Only Both Cashless Benefit Based Total
Reimbursement and Reimbursement
No. Amount No. Amount No. | Amount No. |Amount No. Amount
Claims o/s at the 11.24 1,871.81 3.24 1,345.02 0.65 | 283.89 0.06 | 130.09 15.19 | 3,630.81
beginning of the period | 74% 52% 21% 37% 4% 8% | 0.4% 4% 100% 100%
New claims registered |101.23 25,337.43 | 75.21 16,866.80 6.71 | 3,153.88 0.59 | 425.06 | 183.75 | 45,783.18
during the period 55% 55% 41% 37% A% 7% | 0.32% | 0.93% 100% 100%
Claims paid during 93.24 22,501.55 | 67.55 14,314.30 6.46 | 2,977.91 0.46 | 231.82 | 167.71 | 40,025.59
the period 56% 56% 40% 36% 4% 7% | 0.4% 1% 100% 100%
Claims repudiated 6.85 2,807.84 7.86 2,384.99 0.33 134.11 0.12 | 142.93 15.17 | 5,469.87
during the period 45% 51% 52% 44% 2% 2% | 0.5% 3% 100% 100%
Claims o/s at the end 12.37 2,340.21 3.04 1,380.10 0.58 | 325.74 0.08 | 175.75 16.06 | 4,221.79
of the year 77% 55% 19% 33% 4% 8% | 0.2% 4% 100% 100%
62ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.5.5.17 Aging of claims paid under Health registered by life insurers under health insurance
Insurance business of general and health insurers products, insurers have paid 81 per cent of claims
is provided in Statement 24. while 17 per cent of number of claims were
repudiated or rejected.
B. Claims under Health Insurance Business of
Life Insurers 1.5.5.19 During the year 2019-20, claim amounting
to ¥58 crore was paid by the life insurers towards
1.5.5.18 During the year 2019-20, life insurers have
settlement of 24,070 number of rider claims. Out of
paid 221 crore as claims towards settlement of
the total number of claims registered under rider
41,426 number of claims under health insurance
claims, 98 per cent of them were paid while two
products. Out of the total number of claims
per cent were repudiated or rejected.
Table 1.57: Claims under Health Insurance Business of Life Insurers
(Amount in €crore)
Class of Business Claims O/S at | ClaimsReported | Claims Paid Claims Repudiated | Claims O/S at
the start of year | duringtheYear | during the period [Rejected the end of year
No. |Amount} No. |Amount;} No. |Amount} No. | Amount] No. |Amount
Health Insurance Products
Government Business - - - - - - - - - -
Group Business 1 - 1,185 | 6.10 | 1,106 | 1.90 59 3.80 21 0.50
Individual Business 531 11.20 | 49,622) 309.40 | 40,320] 218.60 | 8,811 | 77.50 | 719 | 20.60
Total 532 | 11.20 | 50,807) 315.50 | 41,426} 220.50 | 8,870 | 81.30 | 740 | 21.10
Health Insurance Riders
Government Business - - - - - - - - - -
Group Business - - 359 | 37.10 | 211 19.80 144 15.50 4 1.90
Individual Business 57 0.40 | 24,180] 53.70 | 23,859) 38.30 | 279 | 12.70 55 3.00
Total 57 0.40 | 24,539] 90.80 | 24,070) 58.10 | 423 | 28.20 59 4.90
Personal Accident Insurance
1.5.5.21 During 2019-20, the gross premium income
from Personal Accident insurance business was
1.5.5.20 During 2019-20, the insurance industry has
5,205 crore. While private sector general insurers
covered a total of 156.33 crore number of lives
have contributed 63 per cent of total premium,
under Personal Accident insurance reporting an
public sector general insurers contributed 25 per
increase of 29 per cent over previous year. It
cent of premium and the rest 12 per cent was
includes 93.61 crore number of lives covered under
contributed by the stand-alone health insurers. The
Government Sponsored Schemes namely Pradhan
ICR for this line of business was 72 per cent for the
Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY), Pradhan
year 2019-20.
Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) and IRCTC Travel
Insurance for e-ticket passengers.
63ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 1.58: Business under Personal Accident Insurance
No. of Lives Gross Premium Incurred Claim
Insurer (lakh) (®crore) Ratio (%)
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
Public Sector General Insurers 6,990 7,589 1,688.28 1,305.67 119.80 153.38
(0.10) (8.57) (-4.34) (-22.66)
Private Sector General insurers 4,944 7,859 2,959.70 3,282.36 46.36 40.70
(7.04) (58.96) (22.08) (10.90)
Stand-alone Health Insurers 141 184 561.19 617.15 26.44 26.38
(69.88) (30.50) (41.98) (9.97)
Total 12,075 15,633 5,209.16 5,205.18 71.89 71.75
(3.34) (29.47) (13.63) (-0.08)
Note:
1. Figures in bracket are growth in per cent over previous year
2. The data is inclusive of number of lives covered under IRCTC, PMSBY & PMJDY businesses.
3. The data does not include the details of PA business carried-out in foreign countries.
4. It is to be noted that under IRCTC Scheme, PA cover is offered to railway passengers only for a specified journey under-
taken by the passenger and one person may undertake multiple journeys during the reported period. In respect of lives
covered in any of PA policy/schemes, one person may have been covered multiple times.
Travel Insurance 1.5.5.23 In this line of business, private general
insurers are the major players with a market share
i. Overseas Travel Insurance
of 80 per cent in gross premium. Public sector
general insurers and stand-alone health insurers
1.5.5.22 During 2019-20, 57.58 lakh lives were
had a share of 4 per cent and 16 per cent
covered under 19.38 lakh overseas travel insurance
respectively. The top three insurers namely Tata AIG
policies. The gross premium income from Overseas
(24 per cent), ICIC] Lombard (15 per cent) and Bajaj
Travel Insurance business for the year 2019-20 was
Allianz (15 per cent) contributed 48 per cent of total
¥758 crore. The Incurred Claims Ratio (ICR) for this
premium.
line of business was 48 per cent for the year 2019-
20.
Table 1.59: Business under Overseas Travel Insurance
No. of Lives Gross Premium Incurred Claim
Insurer (lakh) (€crore) Ratio (%)
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
Public Sector General Insurers 1.09 0.97 30.63 28.63 121.53 45.68
(-2.79) (-11.62) (-1.51) (-6.55)
Private Sector General insurers 43.55 50.74 615.46 609.02 52.92 49.51
(31.63) (16.50) (17.75) (-1.05)
Stand-alone Health Insurers 5.89 5.88 111.39 119.92 36.50 42.78
(26.97) (-0.23) (25.15) (7.66)
Total 50.54 57.58 757.49 757.57 53.88 48.46
(30.08) (13.94) (17.85) (0.01)
Note:
1.Figures in bracket are growth in per cent over previous year.
2.The data does not include the details of overseas travel insurance business carried-out in foreign countries.
64ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ii. Domestic Travel Insurance the previous year’s gross premium of ~116 crore.
During 2019-20, the general and health insurers
1.5.5.24 The gross premium income from domestic have covered 41.30 crore lives under 72.20 lakh
travel insurance business was ~188 crore during policies. The ICR for this line of business was 17
2019-20, registering a growth of 62 per cent over per cent for the year 2019-20.
Table 1.60: Business under Domestic Travel Insurance
Insurer No. of Lives Gross Premium Incurred Claim
(lakh) (€crore) Ratio (%)
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
Public Sector - - - - - -
General Insurers
Private Sector 2,587.37 | 4129.90 116.19 187.57 14.11 16.62
General insurers (2150.73) (59.62) (89.05) (61.44)
Stand-alone 0.12 0.27 0.05 0.33 0.00 0.00
Health Insurers (-10.77) | (123.29) (-75.52) (521.61)
Total 2,587.49 | 4,130.16 116.24 187.89 14.09 16.58
(2148.21) (59.62) (88.48) (61.64)
Note: Figures in bracket are growth in per cent over previous year.
Health Insurance Business Underwritten PA and Travel Insurance Businesses) and have
Outside India covered a total number of 17.84 lakh lives. Amongst
these three insurers, New India Assurance alone
1.5.5.25 Only three public sector general insurers contributed 69 per cent of total health insurance
namely New India, National Insurance and Oriental —_ premium from foreign countries covering 96 per cent
Insurance did health insurance business in foreign —_of total number of lives covered in foreign countries.
countries. During the year 2019-20, these three — The ICR of this line of business carried out outside
insurers have procured a total of €254 crore as India was 95 per cent during 2019-20.
gross premium from health insurance business (incl.
Table 1.61: Health Insurance Business Underwritten Outside India
Insurer No. of Policies No. of Lives Gross Premium Incurred Claim
Issued Covered ('000) (€crore) Ratio (%)
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
National 64 77 19 38 2.73 2.87 94 131.47
(10.34) (20.31) (-34.48) | (100.00) (-3.87) (5.13)
New India 13,015 10,666 3,909 1,707 166.63 190.63 102 85.66
(-10.41) (-18.05) | (254.08) (-56.33) (-0.94) (14.40)
Oriental 3,701 970 116 40 36.44 83.97 105 116.35
(21.78) (-73.79) (-4.13) (-65.52) (24.67) | (130.43)
Total 16,780 11,713 4,045 1,784 205.8 277.47 102 94.73
(-4.79) (-30.20) | (222.57) (-55.90) (2.76) (34.83)
Note: The data is inclusive of businesses from Health, PA & Travel Insurance businesses.
65ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
BOX ITEM I.4
Standard Individual Health Insurance Product: Arogya Sanjeevani Policy
Health insurance market is having a number of individual health insurance products with unique features
and the insuring public may find it a challenge to choose an appropriate product.
In order to address this and with the following objectives, the Authority has mandated all general and
health insurers to offer the standard individual health insurance product:
° Insurance policy to take care of basic health needs of insuring public
° To have a standard product with common policy wordings across the industry
° To facilitate seamless portability among insurers
The guidelines on Standard Individual Health Insurance Product are published on the website of Authority
on January 02, 2020. The standard product shall have the mandatory covers as specified in these
Guidelines which shall be uniform across the market.
Insurance Coverage is available in ArogyaSanjeevani Policy for the following:
i. Hospitalization Expenses
li. Expenses incurred on treatment of Cataract
iii. | Dental treatment and Plastic surgery necessitated due to disease or injury
iv. _ All the day care treatments
V. AYUSH Treatment
vi. | Pre-Hospitalization medical expenses
vii. |Post-Hospitalization medical expenses
No plan variants or add-ons are allowed in this product.
The terms and conditions of the policy as well as the customer information sheet to be issued by the
insurers were standardized.
All the general and health insurers were directed to offerArogyaSanjeevani Policy from April 01, 2020
and 30 General and Health Insurers launched this product.
Since features of ArogyaSanjeevani Policy are common across the industry and as the terms and
conditions of the policy are already specified by the Authority, with the objective of reducing the operating
costs and to pass on this benefit of reduced operational cost to the policyholders by way of affordable
premiums, insurers are allowed to issue the policy contract of ArogyaSanjeevani Policy in electronic /
digital format.
Vide public notice dated November 27,2019 suggestions were invited for a name to the “Standard
Individual Health Insurance Product”. On considering the suggestions received, the product was named
“ArogyaSanjeevani Policy”. Public who suggested the name “Sanjeevani” were awarded Cash prize
along with certificate of appreciation by Chairman, IRDAI.
66ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
BOX ITEM 1.5
COVID STANDARD HEALTH INSURANCE POLICIES
In view of the global pandemic COVID 19, in order to address financial protection needs relating to the
costs of treatment of COVID 19, the Authority has designed the following two COVID specific products
with common benefits and policy wordings across the industry.
Individual COVID Standard Health Policy called Corona Kavach Policy — This is an indemnity based
health policy.
Individual COVID Standard benefit based Health Insurance policy called Corona Rakshak Policy.
The features of these products are as follows:
CORONA KAVACH POLICY
All General and Health Insurers’ transacting Health Insurance business were mandated to offer this
product on or before July 10, 2020 and 30 general and standalone health insurers have launched the
product on July 10, 2020.
The product has one base cover on indemnity basis- Covid Hospitalization cover and One Optional
cover on benefit basis- Hospital Daily Cash.
Sum insured options range from ¥50,000 to ¥5,00,000 (in the multiples of €50,000).
The policy covers medical expenses of hospitalization on diagnosis of Covid along with pre-hospitalization
(15 days) and post-hospitalization expenses (30 days).
The policy also covers cost of treatment incurred by the insured person on availing treatment at home
for Covidon positive diagnosis up to 14 days per incident, which in the normal course would require
care and treatment at a hospital but is actually taken while confined at home.
Vi. Policy period shall be offered for any one of three policy durations viz. 3 7% months, 6 % months and 9
’2 months including waiting period of 15 days.
Vii. This policy can be availed by persons between the age of 18 years up to minimum 65 years. Policy can
be availed for self, spouse, parents, parents-in-law and dependent children (up to 25 years of age).
viii. Lifelong renewability, migration and portability are not applicable to this product.
ix. A special feature is 5 per cent discount in premium for the health workers availing this insurance.
CORONA RAKSHAK POLICY
All Insurers (General, Health and Life) transacting Health Insurance business were encouraged to
offer this product preferably by July 10,2020.
The Corona Rakshak policy shall be offered for any one of three policy durations viz. 3 “2 months, 6 %
months and 9 % months including waiting period of 15 days.
Lump sum benefit equal to 100 per cent of the sum insured shall be payable on positive diagnosis of
COVID, requiring hospitalization for a minimum continuous period of 72 hours.
This policy can be availed by persons between the age of 18 years up to minimum 65 years.
Sum insured range from ¥50,000 to ¥2,50,000 (in the multiples of 50,000).
Lifelong renewability, migration and portability are not applicable to this product.
67ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.5.6. SPECIFIED PERCENTAGE OF BUSINESS Fulfilment of Obligations by Insurers during
TO BE DONE IN RURAL AND SOCIAL SECTORS 2019-20
Regulation on Obligations of Insurers to Rural i. Life Insurers
and Social Sectors
1.5.6.3 During 2019-20, 22 private sector life
insurance companies had fulfilled their rural sector
1.5.6.1 The IRDAI (Obligations of Insurers to Rural
obligations. The number of policies underwritten by
and Social Sectors) Regulations, 2015 stipulated
them in the rural sector as a percentage of the total
targets to be fulfilled by insurers on an annual basis.
policies underwritten in the year 2019-20 was as
In terms of these regulations, Insurers are required
per the obligations applicable to them. The lone
to cover year wise prescribed targets under
public sector insurer, Life Insurance Corporation of
India was also compliant with its obligations in the
i. Social sector in terms of percentage of lives
rural sector for 2019-20.
out of total business; and
1.5.6.4 The life insurers underwrote 64.96 lakh
ii. Rural sector for life insurers in terms of
policies in the rural sector, viz., 22.49 per cent of
percentage of number of policies to be the new individual policies (288.85 lakh total
underwritten from rural areas whereas for policies) underwritten by them in 2019-20. LIC
general and standalone health insurers a underwrote 21.37 per cent of the new policies and
percentage of total gross premium income private insurers underwrote 26.02 per cent of their
written. new individual policies in the rural sector.
1.5.6.2 The regulations require insurers to 1.5.6.5 Twenty-two private life insurers and public
sector LIC of India have fulfilled their social sector
underwrite business in these segments based on
obligations during 2019-20. The number of lives
the year of commencement of their operations and
covered by them under the Social Sector were
the applicable targets are linked to the year of
above the stipulations prescribed in the IRDA
operations of each insurer. For meeting these
(Obligations of Insurers to Rural or Social Sectors)
obligations, the regulations further provide that, if
Regulations 2015.
an insurance company commences operations in
the second half of the financial year and is in 1.5.6.6 M/s Sahara India Life Insurance Co. Ltd. was
operations for less than six months as at March 31 directed not to underwrite any kind of new business
of the relevant financial year from June 24, 2017 vide the IRDAI Order reference
IRDAI/F&A/OR/FA/148/06/2017 under section 52
i. no rural or social sector obligations shall be B (2) of the Insurance Act, 1938. Hence, Sahara
applicable for the said period; and India Life is not considered for Rural and Social
Sector Obligations.
ii. the annual obligations as indicated in the
ii. General Insurers
Regulations shall be reckoned from the next
financial year which shall be considered as the
1.5.6.7 During 2019-20, all the public and private
first year of operations for the purpose of
sector general insurance companies had fulfilled
compliance. their rural sector obligations. General insurers
underwrote a premium of €31,368 crores in the rural
In cases where an insurance company commences
sector in the year 2019-20. Public sector and private
operations in the first half of the financial year, the
insurers underwrote 35.33 per cent and 64.67 per
applicable obligations for the first year shall be 50
cent respectively of total gross premium procured
per cent of the obligations for rural areas and 2500
in the rural sector.
lives for social sector.
68ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.5.6.8 All the 21 private general insurers and four
public sector insurers have fulfilled their social
sector obligations during 2019-20. The number of
lives covered by them under the social sector were
above the stipulations prescribed in the IRDA
(Obligations of Insurers to Rural or Social Sectors)
Regulations 2015.
iii. Stand-alone Health Insurers
1.5.6.9 During the FY 2019-20, the six Stand-alone
Health Insurers doing business in India have fulfilled
their rural and social sector obligations as stipulated
under the Regulations. The six SAHI insurers
procured €1,746.52 crore premium in rural sector
constituting 12.07 per cent of Gross Premium
procured by them in the year 2019-20 (= 14,466.91
crore).
1.5.7 ACCOUNTS AND ACTUARIAL STANDARDS
Accounts
1.5.7.1 The financial statements of insurers are
prepared in the form and manner prescribed under
the IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and
Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies)
Regulations, 2002, amended from time to time and
also by various circulars and guidelines issued from
time to time. Books of accounts are maintained in
order
Appointed Actuary System
1.5.7.2 The Appointed Actuary system is in place
for more than a decade in Indian Insurance Industry.
IRDA (Appointed Actuary) Regulations, 2000 read
along with the amendments from time to time
regulate Appointed Actuary system. As per the
Regulations, every Insurer is required to appoint
an actuary known as Appointed Actuary.
1.5.7.3 The Appointed Actuary is responsible for
rendering actuarial advice to the management of
the insurer, in particular in the areas of product
design and pricing. Insurance contract wording,
investments and reinsurance; ensuring solvency of
the company and complying with the Authority’s
directions from time to time.
1.5.7.4 The Appointed Actuary has access to all the
information or documents in possession or under
control of the insurer if such access is necessary
for the proper and effective performance of the
functions and duties of the Appointed Actuary.
1.5.8 DIRECTIONS, ORDERS AND REGULAT-
IONS GIVEN BY THE AUTHORITY
1.5.8.1 The Authority issued a number of directions,
orders and circulars during 2019-20. The list of all
such directions, orders and circulars which were
to present various line items as required under issued from April 01, 2019 to March 31, 2020 are
these Regulations. placed at Annexure 3. In addition, the list of all
BOX ITEM I.6
MISUSE OF TOTAL LOSS ACCIDENT VEHICLE DOCUMENTS OVER STOLEN VEHICLES
It had come to the notice of Authority that in case of Total Loss (TL) of the vehicle, salvage of the vehicle
was being sold to scrap dealers without cancelling Certificate of Registration (RC) of the vehicle. Further,
the Law Enforcement Authorities have also informed that documents pertaining to such vehicles were being
misused for giving new identity to the stolen vehicles by forging engine number and chassis number of
destroyed vehicles under TL claims.
Hence, all insurers were advised vide circular dated July 25, 2019 to ensure cancellation of Certificate of
Registration (RC) of the vehicle in case of total loss claim settlement.ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
regulations notified by the Authority till March 31, Cash Acceptance Threshold
2020 are placed at Annexure 4.
1.5.10.3 The insurance sector is very similar to the
1.5.9 POWERS AND FUNCTIONS DELEGATED banking sector in that both are vehicles and
BY THE AUTHORITY instrumentalities for encouraging savings amongst
the people in the country. The insurance laws in
1.5.9.1 During the year 2019-20, no powers and
the country also mandate that a certain proportion
functions have been delegated by the Authority to
of every company’s business must emanate from
the Chairman, Whole time Members and other
the rural sector. Given the vast number of villages
Senior Officers of the Authority under the
in India, compared to which the spread of banks is
Regulations/Guidelines.
limited, to remove the hindrances posed by the
1.5.10 OTHER POLICIES AND PROGRAMMES restrictions on acceptance of cash, the IRDAI had
HAVING BEARING ON THE WORKING OF THE aligned the stipulation with that prevalent in the
INSURANCE MARKET banking sector. This was also aimed at encouraging
insurance companies to tap rural business
A. Anti-Money Laundering/Countering the effectively, consequently improving on insurance
Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) Programme penetration and density.
AML/CFT Guidelines
1.5.10.4 The requirement was also in line with the
CBDT notification S.O. 1214 (E) dated May 26, 2011
1.5.10.1 Empowered by the Prevention of Money
amending Rule 114B of the Income-tax Rules,
Laundering Act (PMLA) and the rules framed there
1962, inserting clause (q) which requires every
under, the AML/CFT guidelines (the guidelines) to
person to quote his Permanent Account Number
the insurance sector were first issued in March
(PAN) in all documents pertaining to the
2006. Since then the insurance sector has been
transactions where there is a payment of an amount
working towards an effective AML/CFT regime in
aggregating to fifty thousand rupees or more in a
India. The guidelines emphasize the importance of
year as life insurance premium to an insurer as
the customer due diligence processes, reporting
defined in clause (9) of section 2 of the Insurance
obligations and record keeping requirements as
Act, 1938 (4 of 1938).
required under the PMLA.
1.5.10.5 In order to have tighter controls as regards
1.5.10.2 Insurers have laid down systems and
‘acceptance of premium in cash’, the IRDAI has
processes towards implementation of various
mandated stringent controls like the requirement
requirements under the broad oversight of their
of verification of the PAN number so obtained from
board through the audit committee. There is a
the customer. Insurers are also required to lay down
regular review of the effectiveness of the systems
proper mechanisms to check any kind of attempts
through the insurer’s internal audit/inspection
to avoid disclosure of PAN details. In case of
departments. Compliance with the guidelines is also
monitored by IRDAI through both on-site and off- possible attempts to circumvent the requirements,
insurers are directed to report the same as
site processes.
suspicious activity to Financial Intelligence Unit-
India (FIU-IND).
70ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
AML/CFT Guidelines Applicable to General 1.5.10.9 In addition, IRDAI is also actively
Insurance Companies associated with the Eurasian Group on Combating
Money Laundering and Financing of Terrorism
1.5.10.6 Considering the fact that AML/CFT
(EAG), a FATF style regional body.
requirements applicable to general insurance
companies differ from those applicable to life 1.5.10.10 IRDAI has initiated regular interaction with
insurance companies, the guidelines have been the Financial Intelligence Unit-India (FIU-IND) and
modified to meet the nuances of typical actively took part in the working group constituted
characteristics of the general insurance business. with industry representatives on finalization of report
Various related aspects were widely deliberated on the ‘Red Flag Indicators for Insurance Sector’.
with all the general insurance companies through IRDAI is also part of the Department of Financial
the General Insurance Council. A consolidated Services initiative of building Central KYC Registry.
circular on various stipulations/requirements of
AML/CFT framework, as applicable to general 1.5.10.11 IRDAI and FIU-IND signed a
insurance companies, was issued in February 2013. Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Mutual
Cooperation on January 29, 2014 as part of
Through this circular, insurers have been advised
continued coordinated efforts in effective
to apply the AML/CFT requirements based on their
risk assessment of each of the product's profile. implementation of requirements of the Prevention
of Money Laundering Act and the rules framed there
The earlier exemption given to standalone medical
and health insurance policies now stands
under.
withdrawn.
According to the MoU, IRDAI and FIU-IND will
Revision of AML/CFT Guidelines for Life cooperate with each other in areas of mutual
interest including the following:
Insurers
1.5.10.7 Pursuant to amendment of PML a. Sharing of intelligence and information
(Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005 in 2013 by available in their respective databases.
Central Government, IRDAI master circular on AML/
b. Laying down procedure and manner in which
CFT issued in 2010 for Life Insurers was revised in
the reporting entities report to FIU-IND under
line with amendments. The revised Master Circular
the PML (Maintenance of Records) Rules.
was issued on September 28, 2015.
c. Conducting outreach and training for reporting
Coordination with Various Agencies/
entities.
Departments
d. Upgradation of AML/CFT skills reporting
1.5.10.8 IRDAI is in active coordination with various
entities regulated by IRDAI.
agencies/departments in ensuring effective
implementation of AML/CFT regime in India and is
e. Assessment of Anti-Money laundering/
part of the Working Group for National Risk
Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AML/
Assessment (NRA) on AML/CFT constituted by the
CFT) risks and vulnerabilities in the Insurance
Department of Revenue. IRDAI is also part of the
Sector.
Core Working Group (CWG) constituted by the
Department of Economic Affairs (FATF Cell) for f. Identification of red flag indicators for
implementation of revised recommendations of Suspicious Transaction Reports (STRs) in the
FATF. insurance sector.
71ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Supervising and monitoring the compliance of validity of the Aadhaar Act and attendant
reporting entities with their obligations under authentication of Aadhaar. However, the
PMLA. amendment to Rule 9 (making Aadhaar and PAN/
form 60 mandatory for availing financial services
h. Compliance with each other’s obligations
including insurance) of the PML (Maintenance of
under the relevant international standards.
Records) Rule 2005, by PML Amendment Rules'
2017 has been held unconstitutional.
Operationalization of Central KYC Records
Registry
Thereafter, UIDAI vide circular F.No 13012/171/
2018/ Legal/UIDAI/114 dated October 23, 2018
1.5.10.12 In order to facilitate Banks/Financial
based on the opinion of the Learned Attorney
Institutions with KYC related information of
General of India has clarified that physical copy of
customers so as to avoid multiplicity of undertaking
the Aadhaar card as well as e-Aadhaar, masked
KYC by Banks/Financial Institutions each time a
Aadhaar and offline electronic xml provided by
customer avails any financial product/service,
UIDAI (if offered voluntarily by the client) can be
Hon'ble Finance Minister announced in the Union
accepted as an Officially Valid Documents for KYC
Budget 2012-13 that a Central Know Your Customer
purpose
(KYC) depository will be developed to avoid
multiplicity of registration of KYC data.
1.5.10.17 Accordingly, IRDAI has issued a circular
on January 29, 2019 advising insurers not to
1.5.10.13 As per the 2015 amendment to PML
mandatorily seek Aadhaar and Form/60 from the
(Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005, every
proposer/ policyholder as part of KYC. However,
reporting entity shall within three days of the
insurers may accept Aadhaar card as one of the
establishment of client based relationship file the
documents for establishing identity and/or address
electronic copy of the client's KYC records with the
of the proposer/policyholder for KYC purpose
Central KYC Records Registry (CKYCR).
subject to the following conditions:
1.5.10.14 IRDAI vide circular dated July 12, 2016
¢« The proposer/policyholder voluntarily offers
advised insurers to upload the KYC records of
Aadhaar card as one of the documents for KYC
individual policyholders to Central KYC Registry.
purpose. This includes physical copy of e-
Aadhaar, masked Aadhaar and Offline
Guidelines for e-KYC
Aadhaar XML. However, the insurers will under
1.5.10.15 UIDAI issued Aadhaar (Authentication) no circumstance do the authentication either
Regulations, 2016 inter alia prescribing the using e-KYC facility or Yes/No authentication
procedure for e-KYC authentication of Aadhaar facility of UIDAI.
Number. Accordingly, IRDAI vide circular dated
e — Insurers should ensure that the first 8 digits of
August 31, 2017, advised insurers to perform the
the Aadhaar number are properly/
verification of the client through "“e-KYC
appropriately masked.
authentication facility" provided by UIDAI.
¢« At no point in time more than last 4 digits of
1.5.10.16 Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in Writ
the Aadhaar number of any individual should
Petition (Civil) No.494/2012 vide order dated
be stored by the insurers in physical or digital
September 26, 2018 has upheld the constitutional
form.
72ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.5.10.18 In this connection, Department of Ordinance, 2019” on March 02, 2019 allowing
Revenue/ Ministry of Finance dated February 13, online authentication of Aadhaar only by Banking
2019, has notified “Prevention of Money- companies and Telecom industries and offline
Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Amendment verification for Insurers under the Aadhaar
Rules, 2019” which specifies that every reporting (Targeted Delivery of Financials and other
entity shall, where its client submits his Aadhaar Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016.
number, ensure such client to redact or blackout
his Aadhaar number through appropriate means
B. Right To Information (RTI) Act, 2005
where the authentication of Aadhaar number is not
required.
1.5.10.19 During the year 2019-20, the Authority
designated the officers shown in Table |.62 as the
Thereafter, Ministry of Law and Justice has notified
“Aadhaar and the other laws (Amendment) Central Public Information Officers (CPIOs) in terms
Table 1.62: List of Central Public Information Officers
Ss. Name and Designation of | Department
No. | the CPIO (Shri/Smt./Ms.)
1 Deepak Gaikwad, DGM Accounts, Administration, Buildings, Internal Audit, Corporate Services, Human
Resources & Official Language Implementation.
2 S.P. Chakraborty, GM Actuarial
3 T.S. Naik, GM Agency Distribution & Consumer Affairs
4 K.G.P.L. Rama Devi, GM Communication and IMF
5 PK. Maiti, GM Enforcement
6 A. Ramana Rao, GM F & A (Life)
7 R.K. Sharma, GM F & A (Non-Life)
8 D.V.S. Ramesh, GM Health
Mohammad Ayaz, AGM Health
(w.e.f 06.12.2019 -in the absence of Mr. D.V.S. Ramesh, GM till 09.01.2020)
9 S.N. Jayasimhan, GM Investment
10 A.R. Nithiyanantham, CGM _ | Information Technology
11 J. Meenakumari, CGM Inspection
12 Randip Singh Jagpal, CGM | Intermediaries — Brokers
13 Nimisha Srivastava, DGM Intermediaries — Surveyors
14 Marimuthu P, AM Adjudication
15 H. Ananthakrishnan, CGM Legal
16 | V. Jayanth Kumar, CGM Life
17 | Yegna Priya Bharat, CGM Non-Life
Josyula Anita, GM Non-Life (w.e.f 26.11.2019 -
in the absence of Smt. Yegna Priya Bharat, CGM till 20.12.2019)
18 N.M. Behera, DGM Re-insurance (till 29.05.2019)
Latha C, DGM Re-insurance (w.e.f 30.05.2019)
19. | A. Venkateswara Rao, GM Sectorial Development & Vigilance
73ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
of Section 5(1) of the RTI Act, 2005. During the
cultivators for deemed crop losses. The schemes
same period, Mr.Deepak Khanna, DGM was
are being administered by Ministry of Agriculture.
designated as Central Assistant Public Information
Officer for its Delhi Office and Mr. Vikas Rane, 1.5.10.21 The Union Cabinet has approved
Assistant Manager was designated as Central revamping of Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
Assistant Public Information Officer for its Mumbai (PMFBY) and Restructured Weather Based Crop
Office in terms of Section 5(2) of the RTI Act, 2005 Insurance Scheme (RWBCIS) to address the
to discharge the functions assigned in terms of the existing challenges in implementation of crop
said section of the RTI Act 2005. Further, during insurance schemes in February 2020. The
the same period, Mr. Suresh Mathur, Executive revamped operational guidelines for PMFBY/
Director was designated as First Appellate Authority RWBCIS has been issued after incorporating the
in terms of Section 19(1) of the RTI Act, 2005 to provisions/parameters approved by Cabinet. The
discharge the functions assigned in terms of the revamped scheme of PMFBY and RWBCIS is
said Section of the RTI Act, 2005. effective from Kharif 2020 season.
During the year, a one-day Sensitization 1.5.10.22 The highlights of modification made under
Programme was organised on July 29, 2019 for revamped PMFBY and RWBCIS are:
CPIOs and Appellate Authority on the provisions
i. | With an objective to increase the outreach of
of RTI Act, 2005 for effective discharge of duties
Scheme, the period of allocation of areas
and responsibilities. The Institute of Secretariat
among’ Insurance Companies for
Training and Management (ISTM), Department of
implementation of PMFBY/ RWBCIS has been
Personnel and Training, New Delhi has deputed a
fixed at three years. This will ensure assured
resource person for organising the same.
business to insurance companies for longer
C. Government Sponsored Socially Oriented duration leading to increased commitment
Insurance Schemes towards infrastructure and manpower
deployment for better policy servicing.
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) and
Restructured Weather Based Crop Insurance ii. Considering demands from various quarters
Scheme (RWBCIS) of farmer’s /farmers organizations for making
the scheme voluntary for all farmers, existing
1.5.10.20 Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
loanee farmers has given a provision to opt-
(PMFBY) and Restructured Weather Based Crop
out from the Schemes by submitting requisite
Insurance Scheme (RWBCIS) were launched in the
declaration to concerned bank branches any
year 2016 with the aim of supporting production in
time during the year but at least by seven days
agriculture by providing an affordable crop
prior to the cut-off date for enrolment of farmers
insurance product to ensure comprehensive risk
for the respective seasons.
cover for crops of farmers against all non-
preventable natural risks from pre-sowing to post- iii. States/UTs has option to choose Scale of
harvest stage. WBCIS uses weather parameters Finance or district level Value of Notional
as “proxy” for crop yields in compensating the Average Yield (NAY) as Sum Insured for any
74ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
district crop combination under PMFBY/ for the purpose of PMFBY. In case of non-
RWBCIS. This provision will result in better provision of yield data beyond cut-off date by
benefit to farmers as sum insured can be the States to implementing insurance
decided based on notional value of average companies, claims to be settled under PMFBY
yield rather than Scale of Finance which may based on yield arrived through use of
not reflect true value of crop in many regions. technology solution.
Notional value of average yield is calculated Vil. It has been observed that some district crop
as Notional Average Yield (NAY) multiplied by combinations have higher claim experience
Minimum Support Price (MSP), for any district- season to season leading to higher premium
crop combination. Farm gate price will be rate. The higher actuarial premium rate in some
considered for the other crops for which MSP crops and areas also indicates inconsistencies
is not declared. in the cultivation of crops as per the suitability
of the climate, inconsistencies in collection of
Earlier scheme offered comprehensive
yield data, etc. This leads to adverse selection
coverage of risk from pre-sowing to post
and moral hazard. Hence, Govt. of India has
harvest losses irrespective of the risk
capped its share of subsidy up to 30 per cent
associated with the crops and agro-climatic
for unirrigated areas/crops and 25 per cent for
areas. It had been observed that few of the
irrigated areas/crops. State Govt. may continue
offered risks are not required in some particular
to implement the PMFBY/RWBCIS for such
areas and crops. Hence, it was decided to offer
high premium crops, however, Central
a basket of risks with the choice to States to
premium subsidy liability will be limited up to
top up any or many additional features such
the aforesaid capped limits, beyond which
as prevented sowing, localized calamity, mid-
additional premium subsidy will be borne by
season adversity, and post-harvest losses
State Government.
based on the suitability of the risk associated
with that particular area/crop. viii. It had been observed that settlement of claims
to the beneficiary farmers has been
To rationalize the available resources and
considerably delayed due to delay in state
reduce the inconsistency in production data
share of subsidy by many State Governments,
and claims, a "Two-Step Process of Loss
which hampers the basic objective and
Estimation" based on defined deviation matrix
adversely affects the scheme. Hence, in the
using specific triggers like weather indicators,
interest of beneficiary farmers and bring in
satellite indicators, etc. has been allowed. This
more accountability within the scheme, it has
will help in conduct of need based CCEs in
been decided that States where there is a
insurance units where triggers are in deviation
considerable delay in release of requisite
range resulting into better estimation of yield
premium subsidy to concerned insurance
losses under PMFBY.
companies beyond a prescribed time limit will
not be allowed to implement the scheme in
vi. Technology solutions like Smart Sampling
subsequent seasons.
Technique (SST) and optimization of number
of CCEs are to be adopted in conducting CCEs
75ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ix. Central share in premium subsidy has for new RuPay card holders raised from existing
increased to 90 per cent for north eastern one lakh rupees to two lakh rupees to new PMJDY
states from the existing sharing pattern of accounts opened after August 28, 2018.
50:50 (both PMFBY/RWBCIS).
1.5.10.25 The New India Assurance Company is
x. For seamless implementation and overall the only insurance company offering the insurance
achievement of desired objectives of the cover under this scheme of the Government of
scheme, up to three per cent of the total India. In the year 2019-20, under this scheme 54.20
allocation for the scheme by Government of crore lives were covered and gross premium of ¥27
India and implementing State Governments crore was collected as against 50.30 crore lives
has been provisioned for administrative covered and ~15 crore premium collected in the
expenses. previous year.
Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)
(PMJJBY)
1.5.10.26 The Scheme is available to people in the
1.5.10.23 Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana age group 18 to 70 years with a bank account who
(PMJJBY) is a government subsidized one year give their consent to join / enable auto-debit on or
cover Term Life Insurance Scheme. The PMJJBY before May 31 for the coverage period 1st June 01
is available to people in the age group of 18 to 50 to May 31 on an annual renewal basis. The risk
years having a bank account who give their consent coverage under the scheme is two lakh rupees for
to join / enable auto-debit. The life cover of two lakh accidental death and full disability and one lakh
rupees shall be for the one year period stretching rupee for partial disability. The premium of ¥12 per
from June 01 to May 31 and will be renewable. The annum is to be deducted from the account holder’s
premium is €330 per annum. The scheme is being bank account through ‘auto-debit’ facility in one
offered by Life Insurance Corporation and all other instalment.
life insurers who are willing to offer the product on
1.5.10.27 The scheme is offered by public sector
similar terms with necessary approvals and tie up
and private sector general insurance companies
with banks for this purpose.
who are having tie up with banks for this purpose.
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) In the year 2019-20, under this scheme 16.28 crore
lives were covered and gross premium of £195
1.5.10.24 Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana program
crore was collected as against 13.42 crore lives
under the National Mission for Financial Inclusion
covered and <161 crore premium collected in the
was launched initially for a period of 4 years on
previous year.
August 28, 2014. It envisages universal access to
banking facilities with at least one basic banking Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY)
account for every household, financial literacy,
1.5.10.28 Based on the success and popularity of
access to credit, insurance and pension. Later, the
Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2003 (VPBY-2003),
Government extended the comprehensive PMJDY
Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2014 (VPBY-2014)
program with the modification in the accidental
schemes and to protect elderly persons aged 60
insurance cover wherein accidental insurance cover
years and above against a future fall in their interest
76ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
income due to the uncertain market conditions, as Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY)
also to provide social security during old age,
Government of India launched a simplified scheme 1.5.10.31 Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-
of assured pension of 8 per cent called the Pradhan JAY) is a flagship scheme of Government of India
Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY).
under Ayushman Bharat scheme, was launched on
September 23, 2018. The scheme provides a health
1.5.10.29 The scheme is being implemented
through Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) of India. cover of five lakh rupees per family per year for
As per the scheme, on payment of an initial lump secondary and tertiary care hospitalization to poor
sum amount ranging from a minimum purchase and vulnerable households. PM-JAY was earlier
price of ¥1.50 lakh for a minimum pension of ¥1000
known as the National Health Protection Scheme
per month to a maximum purchase price of 7.50
(NHPS) which subsumed the Rashtriya Swasthya
lakh for maximum pension of %5,000 per month,
Bima Yojana (RSBY) which had been launched in
subscribers will get an assured pension based on
2008. The scheme is fully funded by the
a guaranteed rate of return of 8 per cent per annum,
payable monthly. Government and cost of implementation is shared
between the Central and State Governments.
1.5.10.30 The Government of India has introduced
PMVVY with modified rate of pension under this D. Revised Guidelines on Stewardship Code for
plan in May 2020 and extended the period of sale
Insurers in India
of this plan for a further period of three years from
FY 2020-21 till March 31, 2023. As per the terms 1.5.10.32 The Authority has issued Revised
and conditions under this plan, guaranteed rates
Guidelines on Stewardship Code for Insurers in
of pension for policies sold during a year will be
India on February 07, 2020, to be complied with by
reviewed and decided at the beginning of each year
all the insurers from FY2020-21. Insurers have been
by Ministry of Finance, Government of India. For
mandated to undertake active participation and
the first financial year i.e. upto March 31, 2021, the
Scheme will provide an assured pension of 7.40 voting on resolutions/proposals of the investee
per cent per annum payable monthly. companies under the following circumstances:
Size of the AUM of Compulsory voting required, if the Insurer’s holding of the paid up
the Insurer (¥crore) capital of investee company (in percentage) is
Up to 2,50,000 3% and above
Above 2,50,000 5% and above
In other cases, insurers may voluntarily participate
before June 30 every year in this regard, duly signed
and vote if such resolutions/proposals are
by Compliance Officer and CEO, certifying that the
considered significant and may have an impact on
Guidelines given on Stewardship Code for Insurers
the value of investments of the insurer. Insurers
in India by IRDAI are duly followed and all the
have to disclose their voting activities in which they
principles detailed in the guidelines are duly
have actively participated and voted, as a part of
complied with.
Quarterly Public Disclosures on their respective
website as per the prescribed format. The active participation of Insurers would improve
the governance standards of the companies, where
Insurers have also been advised to submit Annual
insurers are investing.
Certificate of Compliance to the Authority on or
77ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
BOX ITEM I.7
REGULATORY INITIATIVES / MEASURES UNDERTAKEN BY AUTHORITY
DURING THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC
COVID 19 pandemic has thrown unexpected challenges to all stakeholders of health insurance industry.
Since the onset of pandemic, the Authority continuously monitored its effect on the health insurance industry
and had taken wide range of proactive measures giving relief to policyholders as well as insurance industry.
The following are some of the important measures initiated by IRDAI:
To protect the interests of the policyholders the authority vide circular dated March 04, 2020 advised
all insurers to expedite processing of claims relating to COVID-19 and to ensure that COVID specific
claims are not repudiated without being reviewed thoroughly.
Instructions on renewal of health insurance policies falling due for renewal during lockdown period
March 25, 2020 to May 03, 2020 were issued for providing insurance coverage and continuity benefits
during grace period provided renewal premium was paid on or before May 15, 2020.
To ease payment of premiums by policyholders, renewal premiums in respect of all existing health
products due for renewal up to March 31, 2021 are allowed to be collected in instalments at the option
of insurers.
Public are clarified that indemnity-based health insurance products that cover the treatment costs of
hospitalization offered by all general and health insurance companies cover the costs of hospitalization
treatment on account of COVID -19.
All insurers have been advised to publish FAQs on COVID-19 claims in their respective websites.
Vi. Insurers were advised to make available comprehensive transparent health covers at affordable cost
to various organizations / employers / establishments in compliance with norms set by Ministry of
Home Affairs (MHA), Gol.
Vii. In order to expedite settlement of claims, the Authority vide circular dated April 18, 2020 fixed a
turnaround time (TAT) of two hours for granting both cashless pre-authorization and for final discharge
of the insured patient.
78ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
viii. In order to ensure that claims are settled seamlessly, all Insurers were advised to put in special efforts
for electronic submission of documents for settlement of claims during lockdown.
Guidelines on Telemedicine were issued on June 11, 2020. Insurers were advised to make provision
for telemedicine services in compliance with the Telemedicine Practice Guidelines dated March 25,
2020 issued by Medical Council of India (MCI) as part of claim settlement process.
Vide circular dated June 23, 2020, all insurers (Life, General and Health Insurers) are allowed to offer
COVID 19 specific short term (from a minimum tenure of three months to 11 months) health insurance
policies until March 31, 2021. Life insurers are allowed to offer short term benefit based policies.
Xi. Standard COVID specific products for short duration (3 “2 months, 6 % months 9 % months) with
standard benefit and common policy wordings are designed to address the basic health insurance
needs of general public by providing financial protection against COVID 19.
a. All general and health insurers are mandated to offer standard health indemnity insurance policy
known as “Corona Kavach”. As a gesture to the efforts of frontline healthcare workers, a 5 per
cent discount in premium is provided to all health care workers (including doctors, nurses) who
are forefront in the fight against COVID 19. “Corona Kavach’ policy is also permitted to be issued
in ‘group’ so as to enable various organizations obtain short term COVID cover on their
employees / workers.
b. All insurers (General, Health and Life) transacting Health Insurance business are encouraged to
offer “Corona Rakshak” benefit based product.
xii. The Authority advised insurance companies to ensure cashless facility is made available at all empanelled
network providers (hospitals) and a press release is also issued advising the general public in the
event of denial of cashless by any hospital, the concerned insurance company shall be contacted for
redressal of grievances.
xiii. Vide circular dated July 16, 2020 norms were issued on settlement of COVID claims treated at makeshift
or temporary hospitals as permitted by Government.
79ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
IRDAI has taken following measures, having bearing on financial statements of the insurers:
° Advised the insurance companies to:
° Take a conscious call as regards declaration of dividend for the FY 2019-20 with a view to
conserve capital both for the protection of the interests of policyholders and the economy at
large.
° Take a conscious call on expending resources on expenses of management.
° Critically examine their capital availability and solvency margin as required in the current financial
year 2020-21 and devise strategies to ensure that they have adequate capital and resources
available with them;
° Allowed meeting of Board through video conferencing or other audio visual means.
° Granted extension of timelines to insurers for furnishing various Regulatory Returns and periodic
compliances, as under:
° Monthly Returns: 15 days
° Quarterly, Half-Yearly and Yearly Returns: 30 days
° Permitted insurers to grant a moratorium of three months towards payment of installments falling due
between March 01, 2020 and May 31, 2020.
° Directed to insurers that the rescheduling of payments, including interest, will not qualify as a default
for the purpose of reporting of NPAs.
80ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
PART - Il
REVIEW OF WORKING AND OPERATIONS
Il.1 REGULATION OF INSURANCE AND 11.1.1 IRDAI (Appointed Actuary) (Amendment)
REINSURANCE COMPANIES Regulations, 2019
During the year under review, the Authority has ll.1.1.1 During the year under review, the Authority
brought out significant changes in the regulatory has notified the IRDAI (Appointed Actuary)
stipulations for the purpose of orderly growth of the (Amendment) Regulations, 2019. As per the
insurance sector. In the year 2019-20, 10 amendment, in the IRDAI (Appointed Actuary)
regulations were framed under the IRDA ACT, 1999. Regulations, 2017, Regulation 6, inserted the
They are following proviso as clause 6 (c):
i. IRDAI (Appointed Actuary) (Amendment) “For business continuance, the insurer may need
Regulations, 2019 exemption from Regulation 5 for a further period
beyond one year. Upon request of the insurer and
ii. IRDAI (Unit Linked Insurance Products)
based on merits of the case, the Chairperson may
Regulations, 2019
grant extension for a further period not exceeding
two years.”
iii. IRDAI (Non-Linked Insurance Products)
Regulations, 2019
11.1.2 IRDAI (Unit-Linked Insurance Products)
Regulations, 2019
IRDAI (Registration of Insurance Marketing
Firm) (Amendment) Regulations, 2019
1.1.2.1 The Unit linked Insurance Products
Regulations notified by the Authority in the year
v. IRDAI (Re-insurance Advisory Committee)
2019 are applicable for all life insurance companies
Regulations, 2019
offering unit linked insurance products. The
objective of these regulations is to ensure that
vi. IRDAI (Regulatory Sandbox) Regulations,
insurers follow prudent practices in designing and
2019
pricing the life insurance products and to protect
vii. IRDAI (Common Public Services Centers) the interest of the policyholders. These regulations
Regulations, 2019 also ensure that sound and responsive
management practices are followed while designing
vill. IRDAI (Insurance Intermediaries) and pricing life insurance products. The Regulation
(Amendment) Regulations, 2019
stipulates that all existing and new products filed
with the Authority should comply with these
ix. IRDAI (Health Insurance) (Amendment)
regulations. Some of the regulatory requirements,
Regulations, 2019
amongst others, as prescribed by the regulation
are in respect of the minimum death benefit,
x. IRDAI (Third Party Administrators - Health
discontinuance terms, caps on various charges
Services) (Amendment) Regulations, 2019
under such products and administration and
The brief descriptions of the above regulations are: disclosure norms of such products.
81ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
11.1.3 IRDAI (Non-Linked Insurance Products) basis, including crop insurance for non-loanee
Regulations, 2019 farmers and combi products, property, group
personal accident, group health, GSLI and term
1.1.3.1 The Non linked Insurance Products insurance policies for Micro, Small and Medium
Regulations notified by the Authority in the year Enterprises (MSME). The IMFs are not allowed to
2019 are applicable for all life insurance companies solicit and procure commercial lines of business
offering non linked insurance products. The for any segment except for MSMEs.
objective of these regulations is to ensure that
11.1.5 IRDAI (Re-insurance Advisory Committee)
insurers follow prudent practices in designing and
Regulations, 2019
pricing the life insurance products and to protect
the interest of the policyholders. These regulations
1.1.5.1 The IRDAI (Re-insurance Advisory
also ensure that sound and responsive
Committee) Regulations, 2019 were notified on July
management practices are followed while designing
25, 2019 with the objective of conducting the
and pricing life insurance products. The Regulation
meetings of Re-Insurance Advisory Committee
stipulates that all existing and new products filed
effectively and to seek advice of the Committee on
with the Authority should comply with these
other reinsurance related matters apart from those
regulations. Some of the regulatory requirements,
specified under section 101A of the Act. These
amongst others, as prescribed by the regulation
regulations repeal the IRDA (Re-insurance Advisory
are in respect of the minimum death benefit, Committee) Regulations, 2001.
minimum policy term, surrender value offered under
such products. 1.1.5.2 The term of office of Members of the
Committee may normally be for a period of three
ll.1.4 IRDAI (Registration of Insurance Marketing years. However, the Chairperson of the Authority,
Firm) (Amendment) Regulations, 2019 based on the necessity, by recording the reasons,
may extend the term for a period not exceeding
l1.1.4.1 The Authority constituted a Committee for
one year. All outgoing Members shall be eligible
review of IMF Regulations on June 15, 2018. The
for re-nomination.
committee submitted its report to the Authority on
August 09, 2018. Based on the recommendations 11.1.5.3 Resignation and filling of casual vacancies,
of the committee, Insurance Regulatory and procedure for conduct of the meeting of the
Development Authority of India (Registration of Committee and allowances payable to Members
Insurance Marketing Firm) (Amendment) are redefined in the Regulations, 2019.
Regulations, 2019 was notified on July 24, 2019.
11.1.6 IRDAI (Regulatory Sandbox) Regulations,
2019
1.1.4.2 The amended regulation has included the
Aspirational Districts Programme of Govt. of India,
1.1.6.1 To give a fillip to insurance penetration, there
which is aimed at expeditiously improving the Socio-
is a need to facilitate innovations in the insurance
Economic Status of 117 Districts from across 28
sector, especially those triggered by technology.
states through Convergence (of Centre & State
The extant regulatory framework may pose certain
Schemes), Collaboration (of Citizens &
hindrances for regulated entities to try out new ideas
Administration) and Competition among Districts.
or new technology. With a view to facilitate
innovations, the Authority has adopted a Regulatory
1.1.4.3 Further, the IMFs can solicit or procure all
Sandbox approach.
kinds of products sold on individual and / or retail
82ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ll.1.6.2 The “Regulatory Sandbox Approach” is used 11.1.6.6 The applications can be filed in any one or
to carve out a safe and conducive environment to more of the following categories: a) Insurance
experiment with innovative approaches (including Solicitation or Distribution; b) Insurance Products;
Fin-Tech solutions), and where the consequences c) Underwriting; d) Policy and Claims Servicing; e)
of failure, if any, can be contained. In light of the Any other category recognized by the Authority.
same, the Insurance Regulatory and Development
11.1.6.7 Permission may be granted
Authority of India has created a Regulatory
Sandbox whose objective is to use innovative ideas
to foster growth and increase the pace of most
innovative companies, in a way that provides
flexibility in dealing with regulatory requirements
and at the same time focussing on policyholder
protection. The Authority notified the IRDAI
(Regulatory Sandbox) Regulations, 2019 on July
26, 2019.
11.1.6.3 The objectives of these Regulations are:
i. To strike a balance between orderly
development of Insurance sector on one hand
and protection of interests of policyholders on
the other, while at the same time facilitating
innovation.
ii. To facilitate creation of regulatory sandbox
environment and, if deemed fit, to relax such
provisions of any existing Regulations as
needed.
1.1.6.4 Further as per Regulation 13(3) of the IRDAI
(Regulatory Sandbox) Regulations, 2019, the
Authority has issued the guidelines on the operation
of the Regulatory Sandbox outlining the procedure
to be followed in implementing the “innovation in
insurance” programme.
11.1.6.5 Application can be filed by either an Insurer,
an intermediary or an insurance intermediary or
any person other than an individual having a
minimum net worth of 10 lakh rupees for previous
financial year or any other person recognized by
the Authority seeking singly or jointly permission
for promoting innovation in insurance in India.
83
if the technology
a) promotes innovation beneficial to insurance; b)
is in interest of policyholders; c) conducive for
orderly growth; d) promotes insurance penetration;
e) meets the requirements specified in the
regulations. The validity of approval will be for the
period of 6 months.
11.1.7 IRDAI (Common Public Services Centers)
Regulations, 2019
1.1.7.1 The Authority has notified Insurance
Regulatory and Development Authority of India
(Insurance Services by Common Public Service
Centers) Regulations, 2019 on July 30, 2019 to
regulate insurance related services offered by
CPSC-SPV that are incorporated by Central and
State governments. These Regulations shall
supersede the Insurance Regulatory and
Development Authority of India (Insurance Services
by Common Service Centres) Regulations, 2015.
1.1.7.2 The salient features of these Regulations
are:
i. “Common Service Centres” are redefined as
“Common Public Service Centres” to include
"Common Service Centre" established under
National e- Governance Plan by M/s CSC e-
Governance Services India Limited or similar
centers established by the Special Purpose
Vehicle of respective State Governments.
ii. Introduced “Village Level Entrepreneur-Ins”
(VLE-Ins) who is a Village Level Entrepreneur
(VLE) who can sell simple over the counter
insurance products besides Rural Authorized
Person (RAP).ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ii. Qualification, training, examination and ii. IRDAL (Insurance Web Aggregators)
certification requirements of VLE-Ins are same Regulations, 2017
as those stipulated under the Guidelines for
iii. IRDAI (Registration of Insurance Marketing
Point of Sales Person issued by the Authority
Firm) Regulations, 2015
from time to time.
iv. IRDAI (Registration of Corporate Agents)
The remuneration payable to CPSC-SPV by
Regulations, 2015
the Insurer, for solicitation of insurance policies
(including Micro-insurance products and v. IRDAI (Insurance Surveyor and Loss
Government sponsored insurance schemes) Assessors) Regulations, 2015
by the RAP and VLE-Ins shall be as per
vi. IRDAI (Third Party Administrators — Health
Insurance Regulatory and Development
Services) Regulations, 2016
Authority of India (Payment of commission or
remuneration or reward to insurance agents ll.1.8.3 The regulations that carries reference to limit
and insurance intermediaries) Regulations, of FDI and Indian owned and Indian control criteria
2016. in the above regulations have been omitted by the
IRDAI (Insurance Intermediaries) (Amendment)
CPSC-SPV, on receipt of any remuneration or
Regulations, 2019. The regulations also stipulate
charges from the insurer, shall distribute not
that every applicant, who is a company incorporated
less than 90 per cent of the same to the
under the Companies Act, 2013 and has a majority
respective RAP and not less than 85 per cent
of shareholding of foreign investors, shall furnish
of the same to the respective VLE-Ins, as the
an undertaking confirming the following:
case may be.
a. Chairman of the Board of Directors or Chief
11.1.8 IRDAI (Insurance Intermediaries) Executive Officer/ Principal Officer/ Managing
(Amendment) Regulations, 2019 Director of the insurance intermediary is a
resident Indian citizen;
l1.1.8.1 Pursuant to the amendment to the Indian
Insurance Companies (Foreign Investment) Rules, shall take prior permission of the Authority for
2015 by the Indian Insurance Companies (Foreign repatriating dividend;
Investment) Amendment Rules, 2019 issued by the
shall bring in the latest technological,
Central Government, removing, inter alia, the cap
managerial and other skills;
to foreign equity investment for intermediaries or
insurance intermediaries, to amend corresponding shall not make payments (other than dividend)
provisions of various regulations applicable to to related parties taken as a whole, beyond
intermediaries or insurance intermediaries, the 10 per cent of the total expenses of the
Authority has notified the IRDAI (Insurance company in a financial year;
Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations, 2019 on
majority of the directors on the Board are
October 30, 2019.
resident Indian citizens;
1.1.8.2 By notifying the above regulations,
f. majority of Key management persons are
amendments have been made to the following
resident Indian citizens.
regulations:
i. | IRDAI (Insurance Brokers) Regulations, 2018
84ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
11.1.9 IRDAI (Health Insurance) (Amendment)
Regulations, 2019
1.1.9.1 IRDAI (Health Insurance) (Amendment)
Regulations, 2019 were notified on November 19,
2019. Taking into consideration the developments
in the health insurance space certain new enabling
provisions are introduced for the benefit of
policyholders in this amendment regulation.
iv. Existing granular norms on (i) “AYUSH
Coverage” and (ii) “norms on Wellness and
Preventive features” are omitted and enabling
provisions incorporated for notifying suitable
guidelines.
Enabling provisions are also incorporated in
the Regulations to issue Guidelines on the
The following:
following are the important amendments carried out a. Standard product
to IRDAI (Health Insurance) Regulations 2016:
b. Standardization of exclusions
c. Settlement of claims
i. The definition “Third Party Administrators” is
omitted as it was already defined under IRDAI d. Settlement of claims through electronic
(Third Party Administrators — Health Services) platforms
Regulations 2016.The definition of “Portability” e. Portability and migration norms
is also omitted to review and shifted this
definition to Chapter | — Standard Definitions vi. Anew provision has been incorporated not to
of IRDAI “Guidelines on Standardization in collect premiums more than 90 days in
Health Insurance’. advance.
1.1.10 IRDAI (Third Party Administrators - Health
ii. Certain provisions on “Norms on settlement
Services) (Amendment) Regulations, 2019
of Claims under multiple policies” which were
already in existence by virtue of clause c(1) of
11.1.10.1 IRDAI (Third Party Administrators-Health
Chapter V of Master circular dated July 22,
Insurance) (Amendment) Regulations, 2019 were
2020 are subsumed into the Regulations.
notified on December 03, 2019. The following are
the important amendments carried out to IRDAI
ili. Certain provisions clarifying on the following
(Third Party Administrators-Health Insurance)
are inserted:
Regulations 2016:
a. Applicability of migration to only indemnity
i. Additional provisions have been inserted in
based policies.
order to enable the policyholders of health
policies choose a TPA of their choice from
b. Reimbursements shall be allowed at any
amongst TPAs engaged by general and health
hospitals or medical establishments
insurers for servicing their policies.
subject to policy terms and conditions.
ii. Enabling provisions inserted for notification of
c. Seeking specific consent while charging
quantitative and qualitative disclosures with
underwriting loading, if any, over and
respect to services rendered by TPAs in order
above the approved premium at the point
to enable the policyholders take an informed
of underwriting was specified at
choice.
Regulation 23(i) under Special provisions
for Senior Citizens. This is shifted to ili. The notified regulations also specified the
Regulation 8 so as to make it applicable additional pre-requisites (financial and non-
to all policyholders. financial) to be fulfilled by an applicant seeking
Certificate of Registration from the Authority
to act as a TPA.
85ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
BOX ITEM Il.1
GUIDELINES ON PUBLIC DISCLOSURES BY INSURERS ON THE QUALITATIVE AND
QUANTITATIVE PARAMETERS OF THE HEALTH SERVICES RENDERED TO POLICYHOLDERS
Public disclosures play a role in influencing the decision making process at various levels. Public
disclosures also help in ensuring an equal access to the same set of facts or data disclosed.
In order to enable the policyholder to make an informed choice, it is stated in the IRDAI (Third Party
Administrators- Health services) (Amendment) Regulations 2019, that the Authority may specify
guidelines for disclosure of qualitative and quantitative parameters by all insurers and TPAs with respect
to the health services rendered.
In light of the above, the Authority vide circular dated June 10, 2020 published the public disclosures to
be made by the Insurance companies and TPAs. The brief highlights of the disclosures are:
All general and health insurers registered with IRDAI rendering health services both through TPA
and/or in-house shall make the TPA wise public disclosures every year in a specified format.
The policyholders desirous of knowing the public disclosures shall be able to access all the
information on visiting the website of respective Insurer or the TPA.
The guidelines also specified that in case of termination of services of a TPA, the Insurer shall
publish the same in its website along with the reasons for termination within three days from the
effective date of termination.
The disclosures shall provide the information with regards to number of lives and policies serviced
by the respective TPAs for Individual, group and government policies, geographical area in which
services are rendered, average turnaround time for approval of cashless pre-authorization request,
final discharge from the hospitals in respect of individual and group policies respectively, average
turnaround time taken in respect of settlement or repudiation of claims status of grievances
received, resolved and outstanding.
The disclosures shall be published by September 30, 2020 for data as on March 31, 2019.
86ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table Il.1: Individual Agents Associated with Life Insurers
(Number of Agents)
Insurer As on Appointment Termination during As on
March 31, 2019 during 2019-20 2019-20 March 31, 2020
LIC 11,79,229 2,/3,337 2,43,740 12,08,826
Private Sector 10,15,518 3,77,070 3,22,949 10,69,639
Total 21,94,747 6,50,407 5,66,689 22,78,465
Il.2 INTERMEDIARIES ASSOCIATED WITH agents and terminated 3.23 lakh agents, LIC
INSURANCE BUSINESS appointed 2.73 lakh agents and terminated 2.44
lakh agents (Table II.1).
11.2.1 Individual Agents
11.2.1.3 Out of the total 22.78 lakh individual agents
An individual agent is one who has undergone of Life insurance industry, male individual agents
requisite training, passed an examination and been form 72.98 per cent and female individual agents
duly licensed by IRDA to sell insurance policies to are 27.02 per cent. For LIC, the proportion of male
the public and provide after-sales service including and female individual agents is at 77 per cent and
assisting at the time of a claim. His license may be 23 per cent. In case of private sector, the male-
for life insurance, general insurance or both. In female proportion is at 68 per cent and 32 per cent.
addition to representing one life insurance company
Table II.2: Gender-wise Distribution of Individual
and one non-life insurance company an agent can
Agents Associated with Life Insurers
also represent one standalone health insurance
(2019-20)
company as well as Agriculture Insurance Company
Insurer Male Female Total
of India for selling crop insurance and Export Credit
LIC 9,31,050 | 2,77,776 | 12,08,826
Guarantee Corporation of India for credit insurance.
Private Sector | 7,31,806 | 3,37,833 | 10,69,639
Individual Agents Associated with Life Insurers
Total 16,62,856 | 6,15,609 | 22,78,465
11.2.1.1 The number of individual agents associated
Individual Agents Associated with General
with life insurers as at March 31, 2020 were 22.78
Insurers
lakhs as against 21.95 lakhs as at March 31, 2019.
While the private life insurers recorded a growth of 11.2.1.4 The number of individual agents associated
5.33 per cent, LIC recorded a growth of 2.51 per with general insurers as at March 31, 2020 were
cent. At the end of the year 2019-20, while the 5.15 lakhs as against 4.70 lakhs as at March 31,
number of agents with LIC stood at 12.09 lakhs, 2019. While the number of Individual agents under
the corresponding number for private sector private general insurers recorded a growth of 13.60
insurers was 10.69 lakhs. per cent, the number of individual agents working
for PSUs recorded a growth of 7.62 per cent. At
11.2.1.2 During the year 2019-20, the total number
the end of the year 2019-20, while the number of
of agents appointed in Life Industry were 6.50 lakhs
agents with PSUs stood at 2.23 lakhs, the
and the number of agents terminated were 5.67
corresponding number for private sector insurers
lakhs. While private insurers appointed 3.77 lakh
was 2.92 lakhs.
87ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
l1.2.1.5 During the year 2019-20, the total number 11.2.1.6 Out of the total 5.15 lakh individual agents
of agents appointed in PSU general insurers was of General insurance industry, male individual
36,368 and the number of agents terminated was agents form 79 per cent and female individual
11,649. While private insurers appointed 22,623 agents are 21 per cent. For PSUs, the proportion
agents and terminated 1,929 agents. of male and female individual agents is at 82 per
cent and 18 per cent. In case of private sector, the
male-female proportion is at 75 per cent and 25
per cent respectively .
Table II.3:
Individual Agents Associated with General Insurers
(Number of Agents)
Insurer As on Appointment Termination As on
March 31, 2019 during 2019-20 during 2019-20 March 31, 2020
Public Sector 1,98,422 36,368 11,649 2,23,141
Private Sector 2,/71,662 22,623 1,929 2,92,356
Specialized Insurer - - - -
Total 4,70,084 58,991 13,578 5,15,497
Individual Agents Associated with Stand-alone
Table I1.4:
Health Insurers (SAHI)
Gender-wise Distribution of Individual Agents
Associated with General Insurers
11.2.1.7 The number of individual agents as at March
RA) 31, 2020 were 6.81 lakhs as against 5.20 lakhs as
Insurer Male| Female Total at March 31, 2019. As on March 31, 2020, Star
ylsfie Seetor 1,68,261| 54,880 | 223,141 Health with 3.59 lakh individual agents contributed
52.75 per cent of the total individual agents of SAHI
SUREMS SEIS Seer] GeLabi | acetals insurers. During the year 2019-20, the total number
Specialized Insurer - - - of agents appointed by SAHI insurers were 1.73
Total 4,07,380| 1,08,117 | 5,15,497 lakhs and the number of agents terminated were
12,190. Out of the total individual agents of SAHI
Table 11.5:
Individual Agents Associated with Stand-alone Health Insurers
(Number of Agents)
Insurer As on Appointment Termination during As on
March 31, 2019 during 2019-20 2019-20 March 31, 2020
Aditya Birla 18,811 12,927 6,679 25,059
HDFC Ergo Health$ 72,747 26,187 862 98,072
ManipalCigna# 27,655 7,209 529 34,335
Max Bupa 31,540 9,990 1,532 39,998
Reliance Health@ 524 0 0 0
Religare 85,544 39,759 963 1,24 ,340
Star Health 2,83,829 77,137 1,625 3,59,341
Total 5,20,650 1,73,209 12,190 6,81,145
Note:$ - Formerly Apollo Munich; #- Formerly Cigna TTK
@-The Authority vide Order Ref. No. IRDA/F&A/ORD/SOLP/200/1 1/2019 dated Nov 06, 2019 issued directions to the Reliance
Health to stop selling new policies and transfer the portfolio to Reliance General
88ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table I1.6:
Gender-wise Distribution of Individual Agents Associated with Stand-alone Health Insurers
(2019-20)
Insurer Male Female Total
Aditya Birla 17,121 7,938 25,059
HDFC Ergo Health$ 73,111 24,961 98,072
ManipalCigna# 23,811 10,524 34,335
Max Bupa 25,837 14,161 39,998
Religare 88,447 35,893 1,24,340
Star Health 2,64,073 95,268 3,59,341
Total 4,92,400 1,88,745 6,81,145
Note:# Formerly Cigna TTK $ Formerly Apollo Munich
insurers, 72 per cent were male and 28 per cent 11.2.3 Insurance Brokers
were female.
11.2.3.1 The Authority allowed insurance brokers to
ll.2.2 Corporate Agents operate in the Indian market since 2003 and the
first Broking Certificate of Registration (CoR) was
11.2.2.1 Corporate entities represent an insurance issued on January 30, 2003 pursuant to the
company and sell its policies. Usually they are provisions of the IRDA (Insurance Brokers)
engaged in a particular business and sell insurance Regulations, 2002. These regulations were
policies to their existing customers based on the superseded by IRDA (Insurance Brokers)
situation. Corporate Agents can represent one life Regulations, 2013 in the year 2013-14. Further
insurer, one non-life insurer and one standalone IRDA (Insurance Brokers) Regulations, 2013 were
health insurer. In addition they can represent the superseded by IRDAI (Insurance Brokers)
two specialised insurance companies. Regulations, 2018 in the year 2017-18. The
Regulations stipulated a capital requirement of 75
1.2.2.2 As on March 31, 2020, the Authority has
lakh rupees for direct insurance brokers, 400 lakh
issued Certificate of Registration to 658 corporate
rupees for reinsurance brokers and 500 lakh rupees
Agents under IRDAI (Registration of Corporate
for composite insurance brokers. The insurance
Agents) Regulations, 2015. Out of 658 Corporate
broking is steadily popularizing and the number of
Agents, there are 265 Banks and 393 NBFCs/
registrations increased to 589 as on March 371,
Cooperative Societies/Limited Liability Partnership
2020.
Firms and other eligible firms.
11.2.3.2 Out of the total number of 589 registered
Table II.7: Corporate Agents Associated with
brokers, the valid brokers stood at 463 and 126
Insurance Business
(As on March 31, 2020) were not in force as on March 31, 2020. The 463
Category Banks NBFCs Total valid brokers comprise of 397 direct brokers, 61
and Others composite brokers and 5 reinsurance brokers (Table
Life 22 47 69 11.8). The Authority has issued 28 new Certificate
General 15 44 59 of Registration (CoR) in 2019-20 out of which 27
Health - 1 1 as Direct Insurance Broker and 1 as Reinsurance
Composite 228 301 529 Broker.
Total 265 393 658
89ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.2.3.3 During 2019-20, the Authority has insurance broker certificate of registration, renewal
renewed110 insurance broker registrations. As per of insurance broker certificate of registration and
the regulations, an insurance broker may apply for corporate governance matters are being done
renewal 90 days in advance prior to the expiry of through BAP module.
their registration. The Authority has been taking
11.2.4 Micro Insurance Agents
steps to improve the quality of compliance levels of
the insurance brokers. Some of them include
11.2.4.1 In order to facilitate penetration of insurance
conduct of workshops, regular interaction with
to the lower income segments of population, IRDAI
Insurance Brokers Association of India, etc.
had notified the Micro Insurance Regulations in
2005. They provided a platform to distribute
l1.2.3.4 As a prelude for moving towards paperless
insurance products, which are affordable to the rural
environment, the Authority implemented the
and urban poor and to enable micro insurance to
Business Analytics Project (BAP) from January 01,
play its role in financial inclusion.
2016. The processing of new applications for
TABLE I1.8: State-wise Registered Offices of Insurance Brokers
(As on March 31, 2020)
S. | State/UT No. of Category wise Registered Office
No. Registered Direct Composite | Reinsurance
Offices Broker Broker Broker
1 Andhra Pradesh 1 1 - -
2 Bihar 1 1 - -
3 Chandigarh 6 6 - -
4 Chhattisgarh 1 1 - -
5 Gujarat 23 21 2 -
6 Haryana 14 13 1 -
t Jharkhand 1 1 - -
8 Jammu and Kashmir 1 1 - -
9 Karnataka 20 18 2 -
10 | Kerala 14 13 1 -
11 | Madhya Pradesh 6 6 - -
12 | Maharashtra 134 97 33 4
13 | New Delhi 84 74 9 1
14 | Odisha 2 2 - -
15 | Punjab 11 11 - -
16 | Rajasthan 7 7 - -
17 | Tamil Nadu 41 37 4 -
18 | Telangana 41 37 4 -
19 | Uttar Pradesh 25 22 3 -
20 | West Bengal 30 28 2 -
Total 463 397 61 5
90ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table II.9:
Performance of Micro Insurance Business in Life Insurance Sector
(FY 2019-20)
Insurer Individual New Business Group New Business
Policies Premium Schemes Lives Covered Premium
(Lakh) (€Crore) (Lakh) (Crore)
LIC 8.59 222.09 1 57.96 34.55
Private sector 1.69 4.57 762 1,349.33 4,391.90
Total 10.28 226.66 763 1,407.29 4,426.45
Note:New business premium includes first year premium and single premium.
1.2.4.2 The main thrust of micro insurance stood at 10.28 lakh new policies with a premium of
regulations is protection of low income people with ~ 226.66 crore, the lives covered under group
affordable insurance products to help cope with and business were 14.07 crore with a premium of
recover from common risks with standardized ~4426.45 crore. LIC contributed to the business
popular insurance products adhering to certain procured in this portfolio by garnering 8.59 lakh
levels of cover, premium and benefit standards. individual policies with a premium of 222.09 crore
These regulations allow Non-Government and 57.96 lakh lives with ¥34.55 crore premium
Organizations (NGOs) and Self Help Groups under group micro business. The private sector
(SHGs) to act as agents to insurance companies contributed the remaining 1.69 lakh policies and
in marketing the micro insurance products and also ~4.56 crore premium in individual business and
allow both life and non-life insurers to promote 13.49 crore lives with ¥4,391.90 crore premium
combi-micro insurance products (combination of under group micro business.
different lines of business).
11.2.4.6 The number of micro insurance agents as
11.2.4.3 The Authority undertook the review of the at March 31, 2020 stood at 90,574 of which 20,907
Micro Insurance Regulations, 2005 comprehen- agents pertained to LIC and the remaining 69,667
sively. In this connection, the Authority has notified pertained to private sector life insurers. Out of the
the Amended Regulations on March 13, 2015 total 90,574 Micro Insurance agents of Life
wherein it has permitted several more entities like insurance industry, NGOs form 7 per cent, Self Help
District Co-operative Banks, Regional Rural Banks Groups (SHGs) form 0.4 per cent, Micro Finance
including Business Correspondents of Scheduled Institutions (MFIs) form 0.4 per cent, Business
Commercial Banks to be appointed as Micro Correspondents (BCs) form 0.15 per cent and other
Insurance agents facilitating better penetration of MI Agents form 92 per cent.
Micro Insurance business and included additional
Table II.10
policyholder protection measures.
Micro Insurance Agents of Life Insurers
Micro Insurance in Life Insurance Sector Agents LIC Private Total
Sector
11.2.4.4 Thirty two (32) micro insurance products of
NGO's 6,504 111 6,615
16 life insurers were available in the market for sale
SHG's 336 17 353
as at March 31, 2020. Of these 32 products, 11 are
MFI's 295 27 322
Individual products and the remaining 21 are Group
Business Corres-
products (Annexure 5).
pondents (BCs) 101 32 133
Other MI Agents 13,671 | 69,480 83,151
11.2.4.5 While the individual new business under the
micro insurance segment for the year 2019-20 Total 20,907 | 69,667 90,574
91ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Micro Insurance in General and Health Private Public Total
Insurance Sector
58,980 74,424 1,33,404
Note: Does not include Micro Insurance policies issued by SAHI
1.2.4.7 General Micro Insurance Products cover
insurers
health insurance, cover for belongings, such as,
hut, livestock or tools or instruments, personal 11.2.4.12 While public sector insurers have issued
accident, either on individual or group basis with a about 70 per cent (3.08 lakh policies) of general
maximum amount of cover of Rupees one lakh (2.5 insurance policies under micro insurance segment
lakh for family/group health) and for a period of one in the year 2019-20, private insurers excluding SAHI
year. collected 92 per cent of premium under micro
insurance segment.
l1.2.4.8 Types of micro insurance product offered
by the registered general insurance companies are Table |I1.11: Performance of Micro Insurance
Cattle Micro Insurance Policy, Kisan Agriculture Business in General Insurance Sector
Pumpset Micro Insurance Policy, Janata Personal (FY 2019-20)
Accident Sukshma Bima Policy, Silkworm Sukshma Insurer Number | Gross Direct
Bima Policy, Sheep and Goat Micro Insurance of Premium
Policy, Sampoorna Griha Suraksha Policy etc. Policies (= crore)
These products are targeted at the low income Public Sector 3,07,592 1.35
segment of the population. The Authority has
Private Sector
permitted Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (excluding SAHI) 1,10,737 19.62
(PMFBY) covering non-loanee farmers, to be
Specialized Insurer 18,080 0.30
solicited and marketed by micro insurance agents
Total 4,36,409 21.27
under IRDAI (Micro Insurance) Regulations, 2015.
11.2.4.13 Health Insurance business excluding
lI.2.4.9 Further, general insurance policies issued
to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises as Personal Accident and Travel Insurance done by
Micro Insurance agents are as below:
classified in MSMED Act, 2006 under various lines
of general insurance business will also qualify as
Number of policies issued 493
general Micro Insurance business up to ~10,000
Number of persons covered 29.53 lakh
premium per annum per MSM enterprise.
Gross Direct Premium 40.08 crore
I1.2.4.10 Micro insurance being a low price-high
lI.2.4.14 The number of micro insurance agents with
volume business, its success and sustainability
Stand-alone Health insurers was one as at March
depends mainly on keeping the transaction costs 31, 2020, which pertains to Religare Health.
down. Section 32B and 32C of the Insurance Act,
1938 and IRDAI (Obligations of insurers of Rural 11.2.5 Insurance Marketing Firm
and Social sectors) 2015, stipulate obligations to
1.2.5.1 Insurance Marketing Firm (IMF) is a
insurers in respect of rural and social sector, which
distribution channel introduced by the Authority in
have also contributed substantially to the
2015. It is envisaged to be a one stop shop, offering
development and promotion of micro insurance
financial products required at various stages of the
products in India.
life of an individual. IMFs are registered by the
Authority under Insurance Regulatory and
11.2.4.11 Total number of general insurance policies
Development Authority of India (Registration of
issued by Micro Insurance agents in the year 2019-
Insurance Marketing Firm) Regulations, 2015. The
20 are as follows:
registration is district-wise, and the IMFs are allowed
92ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
to opt for a maximum of three districts within a state.
Segment Insurance |Total Premium
The IMFs follow the concept of open architecture, Companies Income
wherein they are allowed to solicit and procure having tie-ups (= Crore)
insurance products of maximum of two Life, two with IMFs
General and two Health insurance companies at Life Insurance 10 51.51
any point of time. In addition to these six tie-ups, General Insurance
the IMFs are also allowed to tie-up with Agriculture including Health 25 51.72
Insurance Company of India Ltd. (AIC) and Export Total 35 103.23
Credit Guarantee Corporation Ltd. (ECGC). IMFs
11.2.5.5 The state and district wise presence of IMFs
are allowed to procure all types of life insurance
products, whereas, only retail lines of insurance is shown in Table II.12. The States of Maharashtra,
products are permitted in respect of general Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat and Telangana have
insurance. IMFs can also distribute other financial the maximum number of IMFs registered as on
products as permitted by RBI, SEBI, PFRDA, March 31, 2020. Out of the 117 aspirational districts,
Department of Posts, etc. after obtaining due IMFs are present in three of the aspirational districts
approvals from such authorities. in three states viz. Gaya district in Bihar, Giridih
district in Jharkhand and Gadag district in
1.2.5.2 The Authority issues 'No Objection
Karnataka.
Certificates’ (NOCs) for registration of the applicant
with Registrar of Companies either as a Private
1.2.6 Common Public Service Centre-SPV
Limited Company or as a LLP. Subsequent to this,
IMF Department of the Authority processes the
11.2.6.1 Common Public Service Centres (CPSC)
applications submitted through online portal for
are established under Digital India Programme of
grant of registration as IMFs. Applications for NOC/
Government of India and implemented by M/s CSC
Registration are received through the online portal
e-Governance Services India Limited and includes
www.imf.irda.gov.in.
similar centers established by the Special Purpose
11.2.5.3 The Authority conducted a workshop for the Vehicle of respective State Governments.The
IMFs at Lucknow in July, 2019. The objective of the Common Public Service Centre-Special Purpose
workshop was to generate awareness about IMFs vehicle (CPSC-SPV) shall market insurance
and to sensitize the existing IMFs about compliance products and also offer other insurance related
requirements. Operational feedback was obtained services through the CSC network of those
from the IMFs. Operational issues between the insurance companies who have entered into an
IMFs and the insurers were sorted out. agreement with the CPSC-SPV.
11.2.5.4 During the year 2019-20, 317 NOCs were 11.2.6.2 The Authority has notified the Insurance
issued by the Authority. With this, the total number Regulatory and Development Authority of India
of NOCs issued as on March 31, 2020 was 1762. (Insurance Services by Common Service Centres),
Further, the Authority has issued 68 IMF Regulations 2015 on October 05, 2015 which is
registrations in the year 2019-20, and the total superseded by IRDAI (Insurance Services by
number of registrations as on March 31, 2020 was Common Public Service Centers) Regulations,
339.The business generated by the IMF channel
2019.
was ~103.23 crore in the year 2019-20 for Life,
General and Health insurance segments together.
93ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table II.12:
State and District-wise Presence of Insurance Marketing Firms
S. | State Number of | Districts
No. IMFs
1 | Andhra Pradesh 8 Guntur (4), Krishna (3), Prakasam (1)
2 | Bihar 8 Aurangabad (1), Gaya (1), Muzaffarpur (2), Patna (4)
3. | Chandigarh 7 Chandigarh (7)
4 | Chhattisgarh 3 Raipur(3)
5 | Delhi 45 C-Delhi (1), E-Delhi (4), N-Delhi (2), NE Delhi (1), NW Delhi (10),
S-Delhi (8), SW Delhi (8), W-Delhi (11)
6 | Gujarat 32 Ahmedabad (16), Anand (1), Gandhinagar (2), Rajkot (1),
Surat (5), Vadodara (6), Valsad (1)
7 | Haryana 13 Ambala (1), Gurugram (3), Hisar (1), Jind (1), Karnal (1) ,
Kurukshetra (1), Panchkula (1), Roktak (2), Sonipat (1),
Yamunanagar (1)
8 | Himachal Pradesh 3 Hamirpur (1), Mandi (1), Shimla (1)
9 |Jammu Kashmir 5 Jammu (5)
10 | Jnarkhand 4 Dhanbad (1), Giridih (1), Hazaribagh (1), Ranchi (1)
11 | Karnataka 12 Bangalore (9), Belgaum (1), Gadag (1), Shimoga (1)
12 | Kerala 11 Ernakulam (4), Kannur (1), Malappuram (1), Palakkad (1),
Trivandrum (2), Thrissur (2)
13 | Madhya Pradesh 3 Bhopal (1), Indore (1), Ujjain (1)
14 | Maharashtra 61 Mumbai (26), Nagpur (5), Nashik (3), Pune (20) Thane (7)
15 | Odisha 4 Cuttack (1), Khordha (2), Sabalpur (1)
16 | Punjab 14 Amritsar (1), Hoshiarpur (1), Ludhiana (5), Mohali (7)
17 | Rajasthan 7 Ajmer (1), Jaipur (4), Jodhpur (1), Pratapgarh (1)
18 | Tamil Nadu 9 Chennai (4), Coimbatore (3), Kanchipuram (1), Kanyakumari (1)
19 | Telangana 25 Hyderabad (19), Karimnagar (1), Ranga Reddy (3), Warangal (2)
20 | Uttar Pradesh 43 Aligarh (1), Deoria (1), Gautam Buddha Nagar (8), ,Ghaziabad (5),
Gorakhpur (2), Jalaun (1), Kanpur (1), Lucknow (15), Mathura (1),
Meerut (1), Moradabad (1), Muzaffarnagar (1), Prayagraj (1),
Varanasi (4)
21 | Uttarakhand 6 Dehradun (6)
22 | West Bengal 16 Bardhaman (1), Hooghly (2), Jalpaiguri (1), Kolkata(10),
North 24 Parganas (2)
Total 339
Note: Figures in bracket are number of IMFs
1.2.6.3 Village Level Entrepreneur (VLE) is an Service Centre, and approved by the Authority upon
individual registered and authorized to operate the successful completion of training and examination,
Common Public Service Centre, who is in-charge as specified by the Authority.
of running the daily operations of the CPSC, as
approved by the SCA or SDA and CPSC-SPV under 11.2.6.5 The IRDAI (Insurance Services by Common
CSC Model. Public Service Centers) Regulations, 2019
introduced “Village Level Entrepreneur-Ins” (VLE-
1.2.6.4 Rural Authorized Person (RAP) is an Ins) who is a VLE who can sell simple over the
individual Village Level Entrepreneur (VLE) or its counter insurance products besides Rural
equivalent Registered and Authorized by CPSC- Authorized Person (RAP). Qualification, training and
SPV to operate and manage a Common Public examination requirements of VLE-Ins are same as
94ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
those stipulated for Point of Sales Person. RAP and i. Total number of visitors: 4.26 crore
VLE-Ins can sell products available to Point of Sales
ii. Total number of policies issued: 61,38,150
Person and all micro-insurance products and all
government schemes underwritten by insurers. ili. Total premium procured: ¥3,258 crore
1.2.6.6 The total number of RAP and VLE who have 11.2.8 Point of Sales Person (POSP)
undergone training and passed exam and have
been issued certificates since inception is 70,804. POS-Life Insurers
The performance of CPSC-SPV channel during the
FY 2019-20 is as under: 11.2.8.1 In order to give an added fillip in providing
easy access to Life Insurance products to people
¢ Number of RAP enrolled at large and to enhance insurance penetration and
during FY 2019-20 16,555 density as part of Regulator’s development
mandate, the Authority has issued necessary
¢ Number of VLE-Ins enrolled
Guidelines to Life Insurers.
during FY 2019-20 12,734
11.2.8.2 Salient features of Guidelines on POS —
¢ Total Insurance premium
Life Insurance Products
procured (Life and Non-life) 253 crore
¢ Defined POS Product as simple plain vanilla
¢ Total Renewal premium
type of products wherein each and every
collected (Life) ~901 crore
benefit is predefined and disclosed upfront
clearly at the time of Sale itself and is very
11.2.7 Web Aggregators
simple to understand
11.2.7.1 The Authority has promoted an insurance
e Prescribed the categories of products which
distribution channel called the Insurance Web
can be offered as POS Product specifying the
Aggregator, for comparing and distribution of
parameters
Insurance Policies online. The objective of an
Insurance Web Aggregator is to maintain a website ¢ Allowed offering only non-linked and individual
for providing interface to the insurance prospects products under POS product
for price comparison and information of products
of different insurers and other related matters. This e Prescribed a Key Feature Document — cum —
initiative was taken to increase the insurance Proposal form for POS product
penetration through e-commerce and contribute to
° Prescribed channels who can solicit POS
the Government of India’s Digital India initiative.
Products
1.2.7.2 IRDAI (Insurance Web Aggregators) ¢ Submission of half yearly returns to the
Regulations, 2017 was notified on April 13, 2017 Authority on POS product business
with an objective to supervise and monitor the
Insurance Web Aggregators. These regulations « Allowed filing the existing Non-POS products
supersede Insurance Regulatory and Development which meet the parameters of the categories
Authority (Web Aggregators) Regulations, 2013. of POS Life Insurance products under existing
Insurance Web Aggregators are allowed to sell Life, provisions of “minor modification” enclosing
General and Health Insurance products through KFD and the certificates from Life Insurer
online and distance marketing modes. stating that the existing product meets the
applicable parameters mentioned in the
1.2.7.3 As on March 31, 2020, the number of Guidelines and that their existing IT systems
certified Insurance Web Aggregator was 25. The and internal controls are in compliance to these
business generated by 18 active insurance Web Guidelines.
Aggregator channel for FY 2019-20 is as follows:
95ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.2.8.3 Salient features of Guidelines on POS ° The “Point of Sales Person” shall be at least
Persons — Life Insurance 10th pass.
¢ The General insurer including stand-alone
¢ Defined POS Persons as an individual who
health insurer or insurance intermediary
possesses the minimum qualifications, has
proposing to engage the POS person shall:
undergone training and passed the
examination as specified in the Guidelines and « Ensure that the applicant is not engaged with
solicits and markets only such products as any other insurer or insurance intermediary by
specified by the Authority. cross-checking with the database housed in
Insurance Information Bureau _ (IIB),
¢ Prescribed provisions on training, examination,
Hyderabad.
appointment of POS persons
e Conduct an in-house training of 15 hours for
¢ Specified the products that can be solicited by
the candidate
POS Persons
° Conduct an examination after successful
« Allowed POS persons to distribute Micro completion of the training
Insurance products of Life Insurers.
° Issue a certificate to the candidate who has
POS - General and Health Insurers passed the examination in the format attached
to the circular.
l1.2.8.4 The Authority has observed that there are
¢ Engage the successful candidate as POS
number of persons who are involved in undertaking
person by entering into a written agreement,
simple and routine activities pertaining to solicitation
specifying the terms and conditions.
and marketing of insurance policies. For e.g. bulk
of products in motor insurance, travel insurance, ¢ Upload the details in the IIB date-base at the
personal accident insurance, etc. require very little end of the day.
underwriting. These happen to be largely pre-
¢ Maintain a proper record of training and
underwritten products wherein based on the
examination for at least five years from the end
information provided by the prospect, the insurance
of financial year in which these are conducted
policy is automatically generated by the system. The
which shall be made available to the inspecting
intervention required for such a product is minimal
official of the Authority during on-site
and the training and examination for such persons
inspection.
could be of a lesser degree.
¢ A “Point of Sales Person” can represent an
11.2.8.5 In order to facilitate the growth of insurance
insurance company or an_ insurance
business in the country and to enhance insurance
intermediary.
penetration and insurance density, the Authority as
e — It is hereby clarified that if the maximum sum
part of its developmental agenda issued guidelines
insured under the policy crosses the limit on
on “Point of Sales Persons” on October 26, 2015.
account of no claim bonus accruing to the
1.2.8.6 Salient features of the guidelines on policyholder, it will be unfair to the POS to be
Point of Sales Persons denied his fees on the policy sourced by him.
Therefore, the sponsoring entity is allowed to
¢ “Point of Sales Person” who can solicit and
recognize such policies as being sourced by
market only certain pre-underwritten products
the POS and pay the fees to the POS, so long
approved by the Authority.
it can be clearly established that the excess
¢ Every “Point of Sales Person” shall be identified sum insured is only on account of No-Claim
by his PAN Card. Bonus.
e The persons soliciting and marketing such pre- 11.2.8.7 The “Point of Sales Person” can sell only
underwritten products approved by the the following pre-underwritten product and their
respective sum insured limit:
Authority shall be called as “Point of Sales
Person”.ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Ss. Product Maximum Limit of Sum Insured for a General
No. | Category Insurance Product Marketed by POS
i. Motor Package (2-wheeler, private car and
commercial vehicles) ~50 lakhs per risk
ii. Motor Third Party (2-wheeler, private car
and commercial vehicles) No limit
iii. Personal Accident 50 lakhs per life
iv. Travel <3 crores per life/ risk or equivalent currency
in foreign exchange
V. Home 50 lakhs per risk
vi. Fire & Allied Peril (Dwelling) ~50 lakhs per risk
vii. | Hospital Cash <1 lakh per individual
viii. | Critical Illness 3 lakh per individual
ix. Health Indemnity 5 lakh per individual
X. Cattle/ Livestock ¥1.5 lakhs per risk
xi. | Agricultural Pump-set 1.5 lakhs per risk
xii. | PMFBY/ WBCIS/ CPIS/ PMSBY/ Govt Schemes No limit
xiii. | Crop Insurance other than Govt Schemes <1 lakh per acre
xiv. | Micro Insurance products of General
and Health insurance
1.2.8.8 The Authority has issued Guidelines on intermediary. If an insurance intermediary appoints
Regulatory Framework for appointment of Postmen the MISP, then it shall work for the number of
and GrameenDakSevaks of Dept. of Posts as Point insurers as allowed under the respective regulations
of Sales Person by India Post Payment Bank (IPPB) governing the intermediary. A MISP may work for
vide order dated December 04, 2019. one or more insurers either directly or through the
insurance intermediaries, if it so desires.
1.2.8.9 The number of POSP as on March 31, 2020
1.2.9.3 The MISP shall appoint a Designated
is as under:
Person and all persons distributing motor insurance
policies shall be at least class 12 pass and shall
Description No. of POSPs undergo training and examination of Point of Sales
Person. The appointment of a MISP shall be
POSPs as on March 31, 2019 2,43,317
normally valid unless revoked in case of insurers
POSPs deactivated during 2019-20 6,089
and valid as long as the certificate of registration is
POSPs added during 2019-20 2,89,674 valid in case of insurance intermediaries. A periodic
Total POSPs as on March 31, 2020 5,39,080 review of the controls, systems, procedures, and
safeguards put in place by the MISP, shall be carried
11.2.9 Motor Insurance Service Provider (MISP) out, at least once a year, by the sponsoring
entity(ies).
11.2.9.1 The Authority issued guidelines on Motor
11.2.9.4 An elaborate code of conduct for the MISP
Insurance Service Provider (MISP) on August 31,
and obligations of the sponsoring entity(ies) has
2017 with the objective of recognizing the role of
been prescribed in the guidelines.
the automotive dealer in distributing and servicing
motor insurance policies so as to have regulatory
oversight over their activities connected to
insurance.
1.2.9.2 “Motor Insurance Service Provider (MISP)”
means an automobile dealer appointed by the
insurer or the insurance intermediary to distribute
and/ or service motor insurance policies of
automotive vehicles sold through it. The MISP shall
be sponsored by either insurer(s) or an insurance
97
The MISP shall
ensure that the following minimum conditions are
met at all times:
i) The distribution of motor insurance policies
through MISP shall be on the basis of an
agreement entered into between the insurer
or insurance intermediary and the Motor
Insurance Service Provider, as the case may
be.
iil) |The MISP shall distribute and/ or service motor
insurance policies including add-ons only.ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Type of Vehicle Max. Distribution Fees Max. Remuneration & Reward payable
payable to MISP to insurance intermediary by insurer*
2 wheeler 22.5% of the OD portion of the 22.5% of the OD portion of the
automotive vehicle automotive vehicle automotive vehicle
Other than 2 wheeler 19.5% of the OD portion of the 19.5% of the OD portion of the
automotive vehicle automotive vehicle automotive vehicle
Note: *The insurer shall not pay both the remuneration & reward and distribution fees on the same motor insurance policy.
ii) The maximum distribution fees payable to ll.2.10 Surveyors and Loss Assessors
MISP shall be as follows:
11.2.10.1 Surveyors and Loss Assessors (SLA) play
iv) The MISP or any of its associate company, an important role in the process of evaluation and
shall not receive directly or indirectly from the settlement of claims pertaining to general insurance
insurer and the insurer shall not pay directly policies. Section 64UM of the Insurance Act, 1938
or indirectly to the MISP or any of its associate provides that no person shall act as a surveyor or
company any fees, charges, infrastructure loss assessor in respect of general insurance
expenses, advertising expenses,
business unless he holds a valid SLA license issued
documentation charges, legal fees, advisory by IRDAI. No claim in respect of a loss which has
fees, or any other payment by whatever name occurred in India and requiring to be paid or settled
called except as specified in the guidelines. in India equal to or exceeding an amount specified
The MISP shall facilitate the creation of e- in the regulations by the Authority in value on any
insurance account and issuance of e- policy of insurance, arising or intimated to an insurer
insurance policies. shall be admitted for payment or settled by the
insurer unless he has obtained a report, on the loss
vi) The sponsoring entity(ies) and MISP shall have that has occurred, from a person who holds a
in place a mechanism to address policyholders’ license to act as a surveyor or loss assessor. As
grievances. per Section 64 UM of Insurance Act, 1938 amended
vide The Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015,
vii) In case there are more than one sponsoring academic qualification as specified by the Authority
insurers of a MISP, then all such insurers shall and membership of Indian Institute of Insurance
be jointly and severally liable for the actions of Surveyors and Loss Assessors(IIISLA) are statutory
the MISP and open for penalties. requirements for a person to act as a surveyor and
loss assessor.
vill) Automotive dealers holding any insurance
Table 11.13:
intermediary license/ certificate of registration
Licenses Issued to Surveyors and Loss Assessors
shall not be allowed to distribute and service
Type of SLA 2018-19 2019-20
motor insurance policies.
Fresh Licenses
They shall surrender existing license/ Individual 512 478
certificate of registration and necessarily
Corporate 27 16
become a Motor Insurance Service Provider
Total 539 494
in order to distribute and service motor
insurance policies. Renewals
Individual 2,423 3,507
1.2.9.5 The number of MISP as on March 31, 2020 Corporate 53 51
is as under:
Total 2,476 3,558
Description No. of MISPs Trainee Enrolments 1,320 1,158
11.2.11 Third Party Service Providers (TPAs)
MISPs as on March 31, 2019 18,629
MISPs deactivated during 2019-20 42 11.2.11.1 Third Party Administrator (TPA) means a
company registered with the Authority and engaged
MISPs added during 2019-20 3,815
by an insurer, for a fee or by whatever name called
Total MISPs as on March 31, 2020 22,486 and as may be mentioned in the health services
agreement, for providing health services.
98ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
l1.2.11.2 TPA may render the following services to ili. Facilitating carrying out of pre-insurance
an insurer under an agreement in connection with medical examinations in connection with
underwriting of the health insurance policies.
health insurance business:
11.2.11.3 As on March 31, 2020 there were 24 TPAs
i. Servicing of claims under health insurance
registered by IRDAI. During the year 2019-20, no
policies by way of pre authorization of cashless Certificate of Registration was granted to any new
treatment or settlement of claims other than TPA. Certificate of Registration of Focus Health
cashless claims or both, as per the underlying Insurance TPA Private Limited was cancelled by
Authority on July 12, 2019. The list of TPAs
terms and conditions of the respective policy
registered with Authority along with network
and within the framework of the guidelines
hospitals enrolled by them is provided in Table II.14.
issued by the insurers for settlement of claims.
The TPAs expanded the network of the hospitals
by adding new hospitals to their network as
li. Servicing of claims for Hospitalization cover, if
specified in Table.
any, under Personal Accident Policy and
domestic travel policy.
Table 11.14:
Network Hospitals Enrolled by TPAs
(Number of Hospitals)
Ss. Name of the TPA As at Additions |Withdrawal/ As at
No. March 31,| during Removal |March 31,
2019 2019-20 during 2020
2019-20
1 Alankit Insurance TPA Limited 5,067 173 5 5,235
2 Anmol Medicare Insurance TPA Limited 509 30 0 539
3 Anyuta Insurance TPA In Health Care Private Limited 1,077 0 0 1,077
4 East West Assist Insurance TPA Private Limited 5,188 86 54 5,220
5 Ericson Insurance TPA Private Limited 6,147 1,974 0 8,121
6 Family Health Plan Insurance TPA Limited 12,460 5,146 4,522 13,084
7 Genins India Insurance TPA Limited 4,798 310 83 5,025
8 Good Health Insurance TPA Limited 5,855 405 144 6,116
9 Grand Insurance TPA Private Limited 4,085 73 0 4,158
10 | Health India Insurance TPA Services Private Limited 6,240 2,389 313 8,316
11 Health Insurance TPA of India Limited 2,017 3,625 48 5,894
12 | Heritage Health Insurance TPA Private Limited 7,157 1,300 433 8,024
13 | MDIndia Health Insurance TPA Private Limited 10,789 5,218 949 15,058
14 | Medi Assist Insurance TPA Private Limited 6,872 4,791 417 11,246
15 | Medsave Health Insurance TPA Limited 8,855 227 73 9,009
16 | Paramount Health Services & Insurance TPA Pvt. Ltd. 15,397 1,234 1,518 15,113
17 | Park Mediclaim Insurance TPA Private Limited 3,/36 375 0 4,111
18 | Raksha Health Insurance TPA Private Limited 7,761 576 235 8,102
19 | Rothshield Insurance TPA Limited 3,691 232 21 3,902
20 | Safeway Insurance TPA Private Limited 5,276 1,210 395 6,091
21 United Health Care Parekh Insurance TPA Pvt. Ltd. 5,300 179 161 5,318
22 | Vidal Health Insurance TPA Private Limited 7,701 382 134 7,949
23 | Vipul Medcorp Insurance TPA Private Limited 9,479 2,195 270 11,404
24 | Vision Digital Insurance TPA Private Limited 3,982 868 7 4,843
Total Network Hospitals” 1,49,739 32,998 9,782 1,72,955
Note: * Hospitals may have tied up with more than one TPAANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
BOX ITEM Il.2
BRIEF HIGHLIGHTS OF IRDAI (THIRD PARTY ADMINISTRATORS- HEALTH SERVICES)
(AMENDMENT) REGULATIONS, 2019
Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Third Party Administrators-Health Services)
Regulations, 2001 were notified on September 17, 2001 introducing the concept of Third Party Administrators
(TPAs) into the Health Insurance Industry. Since the notification of these Regulations, significant developments
have taken place in Health Insurance space. Most importantly, under the Insurance (Amendment) Act,
2015, the definition of word intermediary or Insurance intermediary was amended and Third Party
Administrators were brought under the definition of the Insurance Intermediaries. In this backdrop, the then
IRDA (TPA-Health Services) Regulations, 2001 were revisited and IRDAI (Third Party Administrators-Health
Services) Regulations, 2016 (referred as TPA Regulations, 2016) were notified on March 14, 2016.
Subsequently, taking into consideration the experience gained while reviewing the performance of the TPA
industry, it is considered important to strengthen certain regulatory provisions. It was also considered important
to put in place suitable measures for effective functioning of the TPA industry.
Hence, IRDAI (TPA-Health services) (Amendment) Regulations,2019 were notified vide gazette notification
dated December 04, 2019. Some of the important provisions introduced are presented hereunder:
a) The concept of choosing a TPA by policyholders of their choice from amongst the TPAs engaged by
the insurers were introduced. This choice is made available only in the cases where services of TPAs
are engaged by the insurer for a given insurance product subject to certain conditions.
b) Inorder to enable the policyholder to make an informed choice of choosing a TPA, enabling provisions
introduced to specify guidelines for disclosure of qualitative and quantitative parameters by all insurers
and TPAs on health services rendered.
c) Inorder to ensure that only serious players enter the TPA space, the Authority introduced the following
additional norms for promoters of the applicant companies seeking registration as Third Party
Administrators.
1. | The applicant shall demonstrate the preparedness in respect of adequate technological capabilities,
data security and human resources.
2. The promoters of the applicant shall have professional competence and general reputation of
fairness and integrity to the satisfaction of the Authority.
3. Each of the promoters shall satisfy the following criteria:
i. | Must be carrying on business not related to insurance or engaged in offering professional
services not related to insurance for a period not less than three years to the date of
application.
ii. | Have a positive net worth in all the immediately preceding three financial years to the date
of application and
iii. Have a net worth of not less than the capital contributed in the immediately preceding two
financial years to the date of application.
100ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
4. Where there are one or more investors in an applicant, any investor holding the shares in the
applicant exceeding 10 per cent of the paid up equity capital shall be considered as promoter of
the applicant.
5. Indian investors, other than the promoters put together shall not hold more than 25 per cent of the
paid up equity capital of the applicant.
6. The promoters shall agree to a lock-in period of three years for the funds proposed to be invested
in the applicant. The lock-in period of three years shall reckon from the date of granting certificate
of registration by the Authority.
d) In order to prevent the existence of non-players in TPA industry a provision was incorporated to ensure
that where the TPA could not commence the business operations within twelve months from date of
grant of CoR, it shall seek extension of time for a period not exceeding 6 months. In case the TPA did
not commence the business operations within the extended period, the Authority shall cancel the
certificate of registration. Norms are also introduced on where, an applicant or any of the promoters of
the applicant against whom an order of refusal for grant of certificate of registration has been passed
by the Authority shall not, for a period of one year from such refusal, submit a fresh application to the
Authority for the grant of certificate of registration as a TPA.
A TPA against whom an order of revocation or cancellation or denial of the renewal has been passed
by the Authority shall not, for a period of two years from the date of such revocation or cancellation or
denial, submit a fresh application to the Authority for the grant of certificate of registration as a TPA.
f) The Authority also introduced the provisions on maintenance files, data and other related information
pertaining to the settlement of claims in electronic form, hence, maintenance of the same by the TPAs
again in the physical form is dispensed with.
9) To prevent the abuse/unauthorized sharing of information among various stakeholders, authority
incorporated provisions whereby any information or data relating to the group insurance policies of one
insurer shall not be shared with any other insurer or any other third party. For the purpose of underwriting,
a TPA, with the explicit written approval of the concerned insurer and the Group Insurance Policyholder,
may share information or data to any other insurer.
BOX ITEM Il.3
STANDARDS FOR HOSPITALS IN THE PROVIDER NETWORK — DISCLOSURE OF QUALITY
PARAMETERS
Hospitals are playing a key role in providing health services in the country. Health insurance is also
growing year on year and is reaching out to larger sections of population.
The health insurance claims are settled on cashless basis or reimbursement basis with cashless
settlement playing a predominant role over reimbursement mode in terms of number as well as amount
of health insurance claims settled.
While service providers (Insurers and TPAs) may be privy to the scope of services provided along with
infrastructural facilities available with the Network providers at the time of empanelment (while entering
into Service Level Agreement), policyholders are not cognizant of the same.
101ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
As policyholders can make a choice about the network provider at the point of availing cashless facility,
there is scope for dissemination of information on quantitative and qualitative parameters of various
network providers to the policyholders and insuring public at large. This information enables them
understand the medical infrastructure and qualitative medical service being rendered by various
hospitals.
With this objective of enhancing information flow to the policyholders about the network providers,
insurers were mandated to disclose the specified details on infrastructure of the network providers.
The draft circular on disclosure of hospital quality parameters was published on the website of IRDAI
on February 06, 2020 for consultation. The final circular on disclosure of hospital was notified by IRDAI
on June 10, 2020.
As per the norms notified by IRDAI, the following details relating to hospitals (Network Providers) are
to be disclosed by the insurers:
i. Total Bed strength of the Hospital
ii. Number of Doctors and qualified nurses in the hospital
iii. | Total number of ICU beds in the hospital
iv. | Number of Doctors and qualified nurses exclusively available for ICU
V. Accreditation received by the Hospital, if any
Further, the following qualitative parameters are also to be disclosed by the insurers:
vi. | Doctor-Bed ratio
vii. |Nurse-Bed ratio
viii. Doctor- Bed ratio in ICU
ix. | Nurse- Bed ratio in ICU
X. C-section rate
With regards to quality of health services rendered by hospitals (network providers) to the policyholders
of the insurance company, disclosure of the following parameters is mandated. These parameters are
to be counted taking the number of admitted cases relating to the concerned insurance company.
a. Average Admission Time
b. | Average Discharge time
Cc. Average length of stay for medical cases
d. Average length of stay for surgical cases
It was mandated that these details shall be updated as at March 31 of every financial year and be
disclosed by June 30.
TPAs and Insurers were also directed to disclose the web addresses of the network providers enabling
policyholders to visit the website of the respective hospitals for up to date information at any given
point of time.
10. These directions will come into effect from April 01, 2021 and the data for financial year ending March
31, 2021 shall be published by June 30, 2021.
102ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.2.12 Performance of Intermediaries significant at 55.73 per cent in 2019-20 (56.75 per
Associated with Insurance Business cent in 2018-19). On the other hand, LIC had only
2.86 per cent.
Performance of Intermediaries in Life Insurance
Business l1.2.12.2 The share of Insurers’ direct sales channel
increased from 6.42 per cent in 2018-19 to 7.19
Individual New Business per cent in 2019-20. While private insurers procured
13.09 per cent of their new business premium
11.2.12.1 The traditional channel individual agency
through direct selling, LIC procured 1.44 per cent.
force continues to be the major channel of
Online sales channel contributed at 1.45 per cent
distribution for individual new business.The
in the year 2019-20, increased from 1.13 per cent
contribution of individual agents to the individual in 2018-19. Micro Insurance (MI) agents, Common
new business premium has decreased to 60.09 per Service Centres (CSCs), Web Aggregators,
cent during the year 2019-20 compared to 62.26 Insurance Marketing Firm (IMF) and Point of Sales
per cent in 2018-19. But for LIC, individual agents (POS) channels all together were contributing less
are the dominant channel of distribution (94.74 per than one per cent (0.59 per cent) to the individual
cent) while it was 24.63 per cent for the private new business premium in 2019-20, a marginal
sector. The second major distribution channel of increase from 0.31 per cent in 2018-19, as shown
individual new business is corporate agents. The in the Table 11.15.
contribution of corporate agents, which was at
Group New Business
28.45 per cent during 2018-19 has marginally
increased to 28.99 per cent in the year 2019-20. lI.2.12.3 Direct selling continues to be the dominant
The share of corporate agents in the new business channel of distribution for group business, with a
premium procured by the private life insurers was share of 91.76 per cent of premium during
Table 11.15:
Business Performance of Intermediaries in Life Insurance
(2019-20) (Figures in percent of Premium)
Ss. Distribution Channel Individual New Business Group New Business
No. LIC# Private Total LIC# Private Total
Sector Sector
1 Individual Agents 94.74 24.63 60.09 1.62 0.87 1.47
2 Corporate Agents
i. Banks 2.78 52.70 27.45 0.007 22.56 4.40
ii. Others* 0.08 3.03 1.54 0.03 7.50 1.49
3 Brokers 0.05 3.36 1.68 0.02 3.72 0.74
4 Direct Sale 1.44 13.09 7.19 98.33 64.58 91.76
5 Online Direct Sale 0.45 2.46 1.45 - - -
6 Micro Insurance Agents 0.43 0.002 0.22 - 0.77 0.15
7 Common Service Centres - 0.003 0.001 - - -
8 Web Aggregators - 0.54 0.27 - - -
9 Insurance Marketing Firm 0.03 0.11 0.07 - - -
10 | Point of Sales - 0.08 0.04 - - -
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100
Referrals - 0.04 0.02 - - -
Note:
1. New business premium includes first year premium and single premium.
2. The leads obtained through referral arrangements have been included in the respective channels.
3. * Any entity other than banks but licensed as a corporate agent.
4. # Does not include its overseas new business premium.
103ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Chart Il.1 Channel-wise Individual New Chart II.2 Channel-wise Group New Business
Business Performance of Life Industry Performance of Life Industry
(2019-20) (2019-20)
MI Agents
Point of 0.22% Individual Corporate
Sales Agents Agents - Corporate
CSCs 0.04% Web 1.47% Banks4.40% Agents -
0.00% Aggreators Online Others 1.49%
Direct Selling Brokers
7.19% 0.74%
Brokers
1.68%
Figures in percent of premium
2019-20. The corresponding share in 2018-19 was in the year 2019-20. The contribution of corporate
90.78 per cent. This channel contributed 64.58 per agents was 10.32 per cent of premium. All other
cent and 98.33 per cent of the group new business channels together contributed to remaining 11.20
premium of the private and public sector Insurers per cent of premium.
respectively. Another important distribution channel
for Group business of the private insurers was Performance of Intermediaries in Health
Banks. During the year 2019-20, banks contributed Insurance Business (Excl. PA and Travel
22.56 per cent of the total group new business Insurance)
premium in case of the private insurers whereas it
was 19.03 per cent in 2018-19. LIC procured 1.62 11.2.12.5 Amongst various channels for distribution
per cent of the group business premium through of health insurance policies, individual agents
its traditional channel individual agency force while contributed a major share in total health insurance
private insurers procured 0.87 per cent through this premium at 34 per cent. The share of this channel
channel. The contribution of brokers channel was was high at 75 per cent in individual Health
0.74 per cent to the industry new business premium Insurance premium. Direct sales (other than online)
under group business (Table II.15). is the second major channel for distribution of health
insurance business. This channel contributed 29
Performance of Intermediaries in General per cent in total health insurance premium. Their
Insurance Business share in government business was 100 per cent.
Third important channel for distribution of health
11.2.12.4 Amongst various channels of distribution insurance business is brokers, who contributed 23
of business for General Insurers, direct sale channel per cent of total health insurance premium. The
contributed to major share in premium with 28.39 share of brokers was high at 42 per cent in group
per cent followed by brokers and individual agents health insurance premium. “Bancassurance”
with 25.93 per cent and 24.17 per cent respectively channel contributed 9 per cent of total health
104ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table II.16:
Business Performance of Intermediaries in General Insurance
(2019-20) (Figures in percent of Premium)
S. | Distribution Channel Public Private Sector Specialized Total
No. Sector Insurer Insurer
Insurer (excl. SAHI)
Individual Agents 39.32 14.71 - 24.17
2 | Corporate Agents 2.50 17.81 0.01 10.32
i. Banks 1.48 11.04 - 6.36
ii. Others 1.03 6.77 0.01 3.95
Brokers 19.27 33.84 3.85 25.93
Direct Business 31.84 27.77 9.51 28.39
i. Online 0.40 1.49 0.03 0.94
ii. Other than online 31.44 26.28 9.47 27.44
Micro Insurance Agents 0.0003 0.005 0.93 0.06
Referral Arrangement 0.02 0.00 - 0.01
Others 7.05 5.86 85.71 11.14
Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Chart I1.3 Chart I1.4:
Channel-wise Business Channel-wise Performance of
Performance of General Insurers Health Insurance Business
(2019-20) (Excl. PA & Travel Insurance)
Direct sale
Online Web
Referral Arrangement 1.10% Aggregators .
Direct Business 0.01% Corporate Agents 0.99% Point of
Online 0.94% Others 2.41% \ 0S.a1le3s%
Micro Insurance Micro Insurance
Corporate Agent Agents 0.06% Corporate Agents 0.08%
Others 3.95% Agents
Direct Business- Banks
Co Br ap no kr sat 6e . A 3g 6e %n t Other than 9.479
online27.44%
Others
11.14%
Brokers
23.26%
Individual
Agents
24.17% Brokers
25.93%
105ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table 11.17:
Business Performance of Intermediaries in Health Insurance
(Excl. PA and Travel Insurance)
(2019-20) (Figures in percent of Premium)
S. | Distribution Channel Govt. Group Individual Total
No, Business Business excl. Govt. Business
Business
1 | Individual Agents - 7.99 75.21 33.64
2 | Corporate Agents - 16.44 8.91 11.88
i. Banks - 12.37 8.06 9.47
ii. Others - 4.07 0.85 2.41
3 | Brokers - 42.31 4.30 23.26
4 | Direct Business 100.00 33.05 8.77 30.00
i. Online - 0.53 2.12 1.10
ii. Other than online 100.00 32.52 6.66 28.90
5 | Micro Insurance Agents - 0.15 0.00 0.08
6 |Common Service Centres - - 0.001 0.0002
7 |Web Aggregators - 0.06 2.44 0.99
8 | Insurance Marketing Firms - 0.002 0.04 0.02
9 | Point of Sales - 0.01 0.31 0.13
Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
insurance premium and “Online Sale” channel (Payment of commission or remuneration or reward
contributed one per cent of total health insurance to insurance agents and insurance intermediaries)
premium. Regulations, 2016 on December 14, 2016 which
was made effective from April 01, 2017.The salient
11.2.13 Regulation for Payment of Commission
features of the regulations are us under:
or Remuneration or Reward
i. Commission, Remuneration and Reward
11.2.13.1 Subsequent to promulgation of Insurance
defined under the regulations
Law (Amendment) Act, 2015, Sec 40 states that
no person shall pay or contract to pay any Every insurer shall have a Board approved
remuneration or reward, whether by commission policy for payment of commission or
or other-wise for soliciting or procuring insurance remuneration to insurance agents and
business in India to any person expect an insurance insurance intermediary.
agent or an intermediary in such manner as may
be specified by the regulations. In addition, Sec 31 iii. The objective of the Policy shall include the
B states that no insurer shall in respect of insurance utilization of insurance agents and insurance
business transacted by him, shall pay to any person intermediaries in that manner that: a) increase
by way of remuneration, whether by way of insurance penetration and density in the
commission or otherwise in excess of such sum as country; b) is in the interest of policyholders;
may be specified by the regulations. c) is commensurate with the business strategy;
d) brings cost efficiencies; e) gives an
11.2.13.2 Pursuant to the above Sections of the indication on the relative degree of importance
Insurance Act, the Authority had issued IRDAI placed on each of them.
106ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
The maximum commission or remuneration or The board approved policy shall stipulate the
reward that is allowed for life insurance specific proportion of rewards to commission/
products, health insurance and general remuneration which shall be reasonable and
insurance products are specified in the justifiable, to individual insurance agent/
regulations. insurance intermediary subject to the overall
limit as given in the Reg. 6(d)(ii) and 6(e)(ii) of
Reward shall be payable over and above the IRDAI (Payment of commission or
commission or remuneration based on the remuneration or reward to insurance agents
Board approved policy. and insurance intermediaries) Regulations,
2016.
vi. No reward shall be paid to insurance
intermediaries whose revenues from other iii. There shall be consistency in the approach to
than insurance intermediation activities is more rewards payable to insurance agents and
than fifty percent of their total revenue from all insurance intermediaries for similar businesses
the activities. and situations.
Vii. Reward to be calculated on an overall basis The insurers shall communicate in writing at
for insurance agents and insurance the beginning of the year to insurance agents
intermediaries respectively and not linked to and insurance intermediaries about the
each and every policy solicited by an insurance maximum rewards that they can earn during
agent or an insurance intermediary. the year subject to fulfilment of stipulated
criteria of board policy and keeping in view the
viii. Reward in Life insurance not more than 20 per
laid down proportion of rewards to commission
cent of first year commission or remuneration
/ remuneration.
paid to insurance agents and insurance
intermediaries Further, if any addition/ changes/ deletion in
the reward program is undertaken by the
Reward in General insurance including health
insurer, the same also be communicated to
insurance not more than 30 per cent of
commission or remuneration paid to insurance insurance agents and intermediaries in
agents and insurance intermediaries. advance.
Insurers shall submit the Board approved 1.2.14 Central Database of Licensed Insurance
policy on payment of commission and to the Sales Persons in India (ENVOY)
Authority as specified in the regulations.
11.2.14.1 In an endeavour to ensure that all licensed
I1.2.13.3 The Authority has perused the Board
insurance sales persons working for insurers and
approved policies submitted by insurers on
intermediaries including entities such as Insurance
Payment of commission or remuneration or reward.
Agents, Broker Qualified Persons, Specified
Based on the observations, the Authority has issued
circular on April 03, 2020 clarifying and emphasizing Persons of Corporate Agents, Authorized Verifiers
the following: of Web Aggregators, Point of Sales Persons (POS)
etc. do not work with multiple insurers/insurance
i. | The board approved policies shall contain the
intermediaries in the same business category,
objective and transparent criteria including the
IRDAI has initiated the Central Database of all
parameters on which the rewards are
Insurance Sales Persons in India (ENVOY), to be
calculated along with the necessary
justification and logic. constituted at Insurance Information Bureau of India
(IIB).
107ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
11.2.14.2 The database (ENVOY — hitps:// ll.3 PROFESSIONAL INSTITUTES CONNECTED
envoy.iib.gov.in) was launched on August 24, 2017 WITH INSURANCE EDUCATION
initially covering Point of Sales Persons, Specified
The Indian Insurance sector has seen a rise in
Persons of Corporates Agents, Qualified Persons
demand for insurance education, training and
of Insurance Brokers and Authorized Verifiers of
research. As such, the Authority remains in touch
Web Aggregators and subsequently during May
with professional institutions connected with
2018, was extended to insurance agents of
Insurance Education in India and abroad.
insurance companies and Insurance Sales Persons
of IMF.
11.3.1 Institute of Insurance and Risk
Management (IIRM)
lI.2.14.3 ENVOY also provides a search facility for
the use of Insurers and Insurance Intermediaries
1.3.1.1 The Institute of Insurance and Risk
whereby an applicant insurance sales person's
Management (IIRM), Hyderabad set up in 2004, is
details are queried for a match in the database.
a Joint Initiative by IRDAI and the State Government
Appointment of such a person by the insurer or
of Telangana under the aegis of TSIIC. It has been
insurance intermediary shall be taken up only after
conceived as a Centre of Excellence for Advanced
ensuring that the applicant does not already figure
Research and Training in areas of Financial
in the database.
Services including Insurance, Actuarial Sciences
and Analytics, Risk Management and Pension Fund
ll.2.14.4 Considering the constraints in the sharing
Management along with meeting multiple demands
and storage of Aadhar number due to the recent
of the Indian economy. The Institute aims to
changes in the rules, the Authority issued circular
strengthen education in various aspects of the
on June 30, 2020 by shifting the identifier from
Financial Services Sector in general and Insurance
Aadhar number to PAN and also directed all
Industry in particular. Approved by the AICTE, IIRM
insurers and intermediaries to submit the same to
is an effort to establish an Institute of Global
Insurance Information Bureau (IIB) not later than
Standards, catering to all aspects of Financial
August 14, 2020.
Services.
11.2.14.5 The number of Licensed Insurance Sales
11.3.1.2 IIRM’s two-year Management program with
Persons in ENVOY database as on March 31, 2020
Insurance as a key specialization has given a new
are as under:
outlook for the Insurance sector for the students. In
Sponsoring Number of Number of order to strengthen Insurance education, the
agency Entities Insurance institute offers a two-year Post Graduate Diploma
Sales Persons
in Management program (PGDM) with a
Insurer 38 4,54,399 combination of electives that trains students for
Insurance Broker 156 8,581 managerial positions in the Insurance sector and
Corporate Agent 104 1,00,382 other Industries.
IMF 16 16
l1.3.1.3 To specifically address the skill based talent
Web Aggregator 1 3,821
for the Insurance sector, IIRM also has a one-year
Total 5,67,199
Certificate Course with specialization in Insurance
108ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
& Risk Management (PGCM). This course imparts 11.3.2.4 Apart from conducting professional
the requisite skills and knowledge to handle examinations, the Institute has been mandated to
insurance businesses. Students of this program are develop course content and conduct pre-
absorbed in various departments of an Insurance recruitment test for insurance agents and pre-
Companies. licensing exam for surveyors as well. It is also a
training centre for pre/ renewal licensing training
1.3.1.4 The Institute’s recent efforts have made
for Brokers, Insurance Marketing Firms (IMFs),
many students consider Insurance sector as a
Corporate Agents and to conduct exam for Principal
viable career option. The institute has reached out
Officers/ Specified Officers of Corporate Agents.
to educational Institutes across the country
The Institute has also come up with a course for
sensitizing students and creating awareness about
village level entrepreneurs under Common Service
the prospects and growth in the Insurance sector.
Centre guidelines.
IIRM’s efforts to popularize and provide relevant
human resources to the Insurance sector has been 11.3.2.5 The Institute is a Member of the Institute of
paying dividends. There is an enhanced optimism Global Insurance Education and has long standing
about the Insurance sector and its contribution to association with many other reputed global
the economy among the student community. institutions and associations. The Institute is a
Member of the International Insurance Society (IIS)
lI.3.2 Insurance Institute of India (Ill)
and acts as IIS Ambassador for India and SAARC
region. The Institute has professional alliances with
I1.3.2.1 The Insurance Institute of India (III) was
training institutes abroad. During the year 2019-
established in the year 1955, for the purpose of
20, it entered into an agreement with Insurance
promoting insurance education and training. The
Institute of Nepal for cooperation in conduct of
Institute is governed by the Council consisting of
examinations, training and capacity building in
Corporate Members representing Indian public
insurance sector.
sector insurers and Associated Institutes spread
all over the country.
11.3.2.6 During the year 2019-20, Institute
concluded and published two research reports
1.3.2.2 The Institute conducts Licentiate,
relating to Property Insurance in New and Existing
Associateship and Fellowship Examinations at 160
Housing and Flood Peril Study for Mumbai city on
centers in the country and at 13 locations abroad.
behalf of sponsoring organisations. The Institute
As on 31.03.2020, there were 3,48,302 members
works closely with Chambers of Trade and
including 57,964 Associate Members and 33,877
Commerce and shares its research/ survey results
Fellow Members of the Institute. Institute
and other learnings with the insurance industry
qualifications are held in high esteem not only in
participants.
India but also in neighbouring SAARC countries,
Africa, the Middle East and in ASEAN region.
11.3.2.7 College of Insurance, the training arm of
the Institute is recognised by Government of India
11.3.2.3 Through participation in the essay and
as institution of higher learning in insurance, and,
technical paper writing competitions, the Institute
has, in Mumbai and Kolkata state of the art training
encourages members to study and express
facilities and hostel rooms, library and gymnasium.
themselves on different topics, and, offers cash
During the year ended March 31, 2020, about 2,500
awards and recognition by way of publishing
participants from India and abroad attended
selected essays/ papers in the Institute’s Journal.
109ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
trainings. Col also organises seminars/ promotes research and studies in loss control and
conferences/ workshops. During the year, thought minimization techniques and measures and share
provoking seminars were organised in the areas of the same with Insurance Industry and general
Health Insurance, Fraud Risk Management, public and to update its members on application of
Disaster Risk Management, Risk Based Capital and new technologies for improving service to the users
Credit Insurance. and consumers. It brings out guidance notes,
instruction manuals, periodicals for the use and
1.3.2.8 With the aim of giving impetus to insurance
benefit of members and others connected with the
awareness, loss prevention and skill development,
profession of surveyors and loss assessors.
as also to make available employable youth to the
insurance industry participants, the Institute 11.3.4 Other Professional Institutes
reaches out to Colleges and Universities across
11.3.4.1 The Authority also has statutory
the country and conducts workshops, insurance
representation in the Council of the Institute of
awareness programmes. During the year, the
Actuaries of India (IAI), a statutory and professional
Institute established connect with Agricultural
body for regulation of profession of Actuaries in
Universities so as to make the students aware of
India. Its objective, among other things, includes
crop insurance and the opportunities in agriculture
regulation of the practice by the Members of the
insurance arena.
profession of Actuary.
11.3.3 Indian Institute of Insurance Surveyors and
11.3.4.2 Another noteworthy integrated management
Loss Assessors
school in relation to insurance education is the
lI.3.3.1 The Indian Institute of Insurance Surveyors National Insurance Academy (NIA), Pune which
and Loss Assessors (IIISLA) is an institute promotes, develops and nurtures research and
promoted and established by the Authority and consultancy activities on institutional and individual
incorporated under Section 25 of the Companies basis.
Act, 1956 on October 04, 2005. Membership of the
1l.4 LITIGATIONS, APPEALS AND COURT
institute is mandatory for grant of surveyor license.
PRONOUNCEMENTS
The Institute seeks to function as a self-regulatory
body.
11.4.1 The details of the litigation in terms of cases
filed before the Supreme Court, various High
1.3.3.2 The institute is established to promote
Courts, Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT), Civil
quality in profession of Surveyors and Loss
Courts, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (MACT),
Assessors through education and training, facilitate
and Lok Adalat, as also cases disposed/dismissed
introduction of best practices amongst its members
during 2019-20 are provided in Table II.18 and Table
and to disseminate technical information amongst
1.19.
its members to upgrade their skill and knowledge.
It conducts professional examinations relating to
the profession of Surveyors and Loss Assessors. It
110ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table II.18:
Details of Legal Cases Filed during 2019-20
Ss. Particulars of Life Non- | Health | Interme | HR CAD Total
No. | Cases filed Life diaries
1 Supreme Court - 1 1 - - - 2
2 Writ Petitions filed in High Courts 3 18 11 19 1 18 70
3 Securities Appellate Tribunal - 3 - 8 - - 11
4 Writ Appeals, LPAs filed in
High Courts - 2 - - - - 2
5 Contempt Petitions filed in
High Courts - - - - - 1 1
6 Consumer Cases
(DCF+SCDRC+NCDRC) - - - - - 60 60
7 Civil and Lok Adalat cases - 1 - - - 3 4
8 MACT cases - - - - 1 1
9 PILs - 1 - - - 1 2
Total 3 26 12 27 1 84 153
Table 11.19:
Details of Legal Cases Disposed/Dismissed during 2019-20
S. | Particulars of Life Non- | Health | Interme HR CAD Total
No.| Cases filed Life diaries
A|B;A/B/;A/|B/A|{B Bi/A|B|A |B
Writ Petitions filed in High Courts 1/3 | - ;}10) -| 3 | 4 1] 6 2 9 | 10 | 33
Securities Appellate Tribunal 1 1 - 1 - | - - - - - 1 2
Writ Appeals, LPAs filed
in High Courts - - - | 2 | - - - - - - - | 2
4 Consumer Cases
(DCF+SCDRC+NCDRC) - - - - - - - - - 18 | - | 18
5 PILs - | 1 - - - - - - - - - | 1
Total 2,5 13 3 | 4] 6 2 27 | 11 | 56
Note:A- Cases disposed with direction to IRDAI
B- Cases disposed without direction to IRDAI
111ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
BOX ITEM Il.4
COVER FOR MOTOR OWN DAMAGE RISKS FOR CARS AND TWO-WHEELERS
Further to Circular dated August 28, 2018 on implementation of the Directions of the Hon’ble Supreme
Court of India in the matter of WP No.295/2012 of Shri.S. Rajaseekaran vs Union of India and Ors., the
Authority issued the following guidelines on June 21, 2019 relating to Own Damage Insurance cover
for Cars and Two-wheelers which replaced guidelines in Para 5 (i) (2) set out in the circular referred
above, relating to annual cover for Motor Own Damage.
Effective September 01, 2019, insurers were instructed to make available stand-alone annual Own
Damage covers (including standalone OD cover for fire and/or theft (GR 45 A and 45 B) if opted for by
the policyholder) for cars and two-wheelers, both new and old. Consequently, effective September 01,
2019, the issuance of bundled policies for cars and two-wheelers is not compulsory. However, Long
term standalone Own Damage policy was not permitted.
Policyholders have the option to renew the Own Damage component of a bundled cover falling due on
or after September 01, 2019, with the same insurer or different insurer, on an annual basis.
For issuance of stand-alone Own Damage annual cover as well as for renewal of the Own Damage
component of a bundled cover, insurers were instructed to ensure that OD cover is offered only if a
Motor TP cover is already in existence or is taken simultaneously. The name of the insurer, policy
number and the start date and end date of the TP policy shall be indicated in the OD policy document.
The Stand-alone Own Damage policy shall clearly mention that the coverage is only for Own Damage
and no other liability in connection with the vehicle.
The pricing of a stand-alone OD policy shall continue to be that being offered for the OD component of
a package policy.
Another circular was issued on July 11, 2019 to reiterate provision of the Authority's previous circular
dated August 28, 2018 on implementation of the Directions of the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in
the matter of WP No.295/2012 of Shri.S.Rajaseekaran vs Union of India and Ors.
It was reiterated that long term motor product permitted under para 2(i), 5 (i) of the above circular shall
be offered only to new private cars and new two-wheelers. These products shall not be offered for
renewal of existing policies or for old vehicles.
However, Long Term Two Wheeler Insurance Policy being issued for three-years as permitted vide
circular ref IRDA/NL/CIR/MOTP/192/08/2014 dated August 04, 2014 may continue to be offered for
renewal.
112ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
1.56 INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN 11.5.1.3 An Executive Committee, whose members
INSURANCE represent different geographical regions, heads the
IAIS. From Asian region, there are five Members
IRDAI recognizes importance of adopting
representing in the Executive Committee.
international best practices while introducing and
Chairman, IRDAI, is one of the Members
implementing regulatory measures domestically. In
representing from Asian region, others being the
this context, and in furtherance of its regulatory
insurance regulators from China, Japan, Korea,
objectives, IRDAI engages with various international
UAE, Malaysia, Hong Kong and Singapore.
organization, forums and foreign regulators. IRDAI
continued to actively engage and contribute to 1.5.1.4 IRDAI have participation in the main
ongoing developments in the international arena committees of Policy Development Committee,
in the year 2019-20 as well. Macroprudential Committee and Implementation
and Assessment Committees. These committees
11.5.1 Association with International Association
oversee standard setting activities in the area of
of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS)
policy development, financial stability and
implementation and assessment of IAIS
1.5.1.1 The major international engagement
supervisory material etc.
continues to be with International Association of
Insurance Supervisors (IAIS), an international
1.5.1.5 Under IAIS Committee System, each
standard setting body responsible for developing
committee has established various working groups/
principles, standards and other supporting material
task forces to help in carrying out their duties. The
for the supervision of the insurance sector and
IRDAI has participation in the IAIS working groups
assisting in their implementation. Established in
looking into aspects of Financial Inclusion,
1994, IAIS represents insurance supervisory
Corporate Governance, Market Conduct, Macro
authorities of more than 200 jurisdictions
Prudential Policy and Surveillance and Insurance
representing 152 countries. The IAIS provides a
Capital Standard Development.
forum for Members to share their experiences and
understanding of insurance supervision and 11.5.1.6 IRDAI contributes to IAIS’s work by active
insurance markets. It holds annual conference participation in the meetings of the Committees/
where supervisors, industry representatives and Working Group/ Task Forces held in-person and
other professionals discuss developments in the through tele conference. The deliberations and
insurance sector and topics affecting insurance knowledge sharing translate into the formulation
regulation. and adoption of global insurance standards.
Participation in the meetings of IAIS committees/
11.5.1.2 The IAIS conducts its activities through a
Working Groups/Task forces have provided very
committee system led by Executive Committee
useful inputs and have been useful in IRDAI’s own
which in turn supported by five Committees (called
domestic regulation making.
“Parent Committees”) viz., Audit and Risk (ARC),
Budget (BC), Macroprudential (MPC), Policy 11.5.1.7 IRDAI supported the role of IAIS in providing
Development (PDC) and Implementation and a platform for insurance supervisors to share their
Assessment (IAC) Committees. experiences on the possible implications of COVID-
19 pandemic for the global insurance sector.
Accordingly, IRDAI joined the IAIS’s initiative for
113ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
information exchange between insurance Morocco and Rwanda) to participate in an 18
supervisors by providing periodical updates on the months’ duration project called “Inclusive Insurance
regulatory, supervisory and other financial policy Innovation Lab”. In the lab, each jurisdiction is
measures being taken in response to the COVID- represented by a team consisting of broad range
19 pandemic by IAIS Member authorities. of stakeholders including industry. The participants
are engaged in dialogue and mutual learning and
11.5.1.8 During the year, IRDAI had participated in
develop innovative solutions to increase uptake of
a couple of Peer Review Process (PRP) exercises
insurance amongst vulnerable people and
by IAIS that involve assessing the implementation
businesses.
and observance level of Insurance Core Principles’
standards, and its effectiveness in a jurisdiction. The 11.5.2 Bilateral Engagements
PRP output report also contain useful findings and
11.5.2.1 Effective May 2013, IRDAI is a signatory to
practices to encourage effective implementation of
the Multilateral Memorandum of Understanding
supervisory practices by member jurisdictions.
(MMOU) of International Association of Insurance
IRDAI participated in the PRPs on thematic topics
Supervisors (IAIS) which provides an international
of “Mandate for Supervisors and Supervisory
platform for cooperation and sharing of information.
Powers” which includes ICP 1 and 2, “Corporate
Further, the IRDAI (Sharing of Confidential
and Risk-Governance” that includes ICP 4
Information Concerning Domestic or Foreign Entity)
(Licensing), ICP 5 (Suitability of Persons), ICP 7
Regulations, 2013 are in place which provides for
(Corporate Governance), ICP 8 (Risk Management
the manner in which confidential information can
and Internal Controls), “Conduct of Business” which
be shared with other regulatory bodies.
addresses ICP 19. IRDAI found to have been
satisfactory observance levels where reports have
l1.5.2.2 IRDAI had so far signed two bilateral MoUs.
been published.
One with Insurance Authority, United Arab Emirates
UAE and another with Federal Insurance Office
11.5.1.9 IRDAI had also participated in a survey on
(FIO), United Sates of America (USA). IRDAI and
Financial Health and Stability Indicators (FHSIs)
FIO have concluded the MoU during August,
that was facilitated by the IAIS in support of the
2019.The MoU proposal provides a framework for
International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World
cooperation and coordination, including for the
Bank Group (WBG), whose objective was to obtain
exchange of information and research assistance
some key information related to the use of FHSIs
with respect to each Authority's overview and other
by insurance supervisors.
lawful responsibilities. Under the agreement, both
11.5.1.10 Some of supervisory staff of the Authority the countries intend to share their experiences on
had also successfully completed capacity building various regulatory functions and to provide mutual
programme of IAIS called “FSI-IAIS Regulatory and assistance including training activities. India and
Supervisory Training Online (FIRST ONE)’, a USA have also agreed to continue to facilitate
combination online tutorials and live webinars. cooperation on international standard-setting
activities, financial stability and the development
11.5.1.11 During the year, the IAIS’s implementation
and implementation of consumer protection through
partner ‘Access to Inclusive Insurance (AZ2ii)’ had
sound prudential regulation of the insurance sector.
selected India represented by IRDAI along with
three other developing countries (Argentina,
114ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
11.5.3 Asian Forum of Insurance Regulators 11.5.5 Financial Sector Assessment Programme
(AFIR) (FSAP)
1.5.3.1 Asian Forum of Insurance Regulators 11.5.5.1 The Financial Sector Assessment Program
(AFIR), a forum of insurance supervisors from Asia (FSAP), a joint programme of the International
and Oceania regions, was established based on Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank (WB), is a
Beijing Declaration on Regional Insurance comprehensive and in-depth assessment of a
country’s financial sector. In developing
Regulation Cooperation in 2005. The mission of the
economiesand emerging markets, FSAP
AFIR is to strengthen capacity building, facilitate
assessments are conducted jointly by IMF and
insurance regulatory capability and promote
World Bank and in advanced economies by IMF
regulatory cooperation in Asia and Oceania regions.
alone. The FSAP includes two major components
AFIR currently has 21 members. AFIR Members
viz., financial stability assessment (responsibility of
have been meeting annually with each participating
the IMF) and financial development assessment
jurisdiction taking turns to be the host organizer.
(responsibility of the World Bank). FSAPs are
The first AFIR conference was held in Beijing in
mandatory for every five years for the 29
2006 and the latest conference was held in Macau
systemically important jurisdictions. India is one of
in 2019. The eighth annual conference was held in
these 29 countries. The first FSAP for India was
India in 2013 and during the Macau conference,
conducted in 2011-12 and the report published by
the members have accepted the proposal to host
IMF on August 29, 2013.
the 2020 annual conference in India.
11.5.5.2 The second FSAP mission was initiated by
11.5.4 Financial Stability Board (FSB)
the joint IMF-WB team in December 2016 followed
by two more mission visits in March and June-July,
1.5.4.1 Financial Stability Board (FSB) is an
2017. Subsequently, IMF and WB have released
international body established to address financial
the Financial System Stability Assessment (FSSA)
system vulnerabilities and to drive the development
and Financial Sector Assessment (FSA) reports
and implementation of strong regulatory,
respectively for India on December 21, 2017. As
supervisory and other policies in the interest of
part of the India 2017 FSAP, the IMF also published
financial stability. One of the main mandates of FSB
a technical note on “Insurance Sector Regulation
is to implement G20 policy announcements on
and Supervision”. This technical note provides an
financial regulation. In FSB, India is represented
assessment of the recent development of regulation
by Ministry of Finance (MoF), Reserve Bank of India
and supervision of the Indian insurance sector and
(RBI) and Securities Exchange Board of India
made recommendations for Indian Insurance
(SEBI). IRDAI contributes to FSB’s work by way of
market. The Report observes that most of the 2011
providing its views and comments on insurance FSAP recommendations on insurance regulation
sector related issues discussed in the FSB have been addressed. The report mentions that the
meetings to the Ministry of Finance. IRDAI also four ICPs rated in 2011 as only Partly Observed
provides responses to FSB _— surveys/ (PO), the related recommendations have all been
questionnaires/reviews relevant to insurance. addressed, through the legislative changes,
strengthening of non-life reserving requirements
and introduction of a set of requirements on
insurance fraud.
115ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
11.5.6 OECD International Network on Financial 1.5.7.3 During 2019-20, IRDAI continued to
Education (INFE) contribute towards an effective and useful
engagement with the Government of India with
1.5.6.1 The Organization for Economic Co-
regard to various international Treaties and
operation and Development (OECD) provides a
dialogues in areas related to insurance sector.
unique policy forum for governments to exchange
views and experiences on financial education as 1.5.7.4 IRDAI also participates in international
an important means to financial inclusion. Having conferences, seminars and workshops in order to
recognized the importance of financial literacy, strengthen the exchanges and cooperation in
OECD International Network on Financial insurance field.
Education (INFE) was launched in 2008 by OECD
11.6 PUBLIC COMPLAINTS
governments. India participates regularly in the
INFE’s activities, represented by four of India’s
11.6.1 Grievance Redressal Policy
financial regulators viz. RBI, SEBI, IRDAI and
PFRDA. IRDAI became a member of OECD INFE
11.6.1.1 The IRDAI facilitates resolution of
in April, 2012. During OECD INFE meetings, the
policyholder grievances by monitoring the insurers’
participants share initiatives taken across the globe
policy of Grievance Redressal and takes several
with regard to Financial Literacy and Financial
initiatives towards protecting the interests of the
Inclusion.
Insurance consumers. Grievance Redressal
procedure is prescribed in protection of
11.5.7 Other Engagements
policyholders’ interests Regulations, 2017 in terms
of which the IRDAI mandated all insurers to have
11.5.7.1 The Authority was supposed to co-host two
in place a grievance redressal policy, designate a
international events involving Organization for
Grievance Redressal Officer at the Head Office/
Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
Corporate Office/Principal Office and also a
and Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI) viz.
Grievance Redressal Officer at every other office.
Roundtable on Insurance and Pension — March 16-
The Regulations also prescribe insurers to
17, 2020 and Symposium on Reinsurance — March
constitute a policyholder protection committee in
18, 2020. In October 2019, a team from OECD
accordance with the corporate governance
had a field trip to India to better understand
guidelines for receiving and analysing reports
reinsurance market structure and its supervision
relating to grievances and their Redressal.
as part of their study project. However, due to
prevailing COVID 19 pandemic, the said event has
11.6.2 Integrated Grievance Management System
been deferred for next year.
11.6.2.1 In order to provide alternative channels to
1.5.7.2 In June, 2019, a two-member team from
receive complaints against insurers, IRDAI has set
Tanzania Insurance Regulatory Authority (TIRA)
up IRDAI Grievance Call Centre (IGCC) which
have undergone as part of attachment training
receives complaints through a toll free telephone
programme, at IRDAI’s office, Hyderabad, on good
number and by email and registers complaints apart
practices in regulation and supervision of insurance
from furnishing the status of the resolution. IRDAI
sector.
has also put in place the Integrated Grievance
116ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Chart II.5:
Classification of Life Insurance Complaints
30%
26%
Ss
&
&
(ee
=
[e)
oO
© 2% 3% 0.7% 0.3%
&(S)
£
= . . .
Se Policy Unfiar Survival Proposal Death Claims ULIP Related
Servicing Business Claims Processing
Practices
FY 2018-19 Ml FY 2019-20
Management System (IGMS) as an online system complaints handled. The private life insurers
for grievance management that is not only a resolved 99.95 per cent of the complaints reported,
gateway for registering and tracking grievances while LIC resolved 97.45 per cent of the complaints
online but also act as an industry-wide grievance
repository for IRDAI to monitor disposal of 11.6.3.2 In number of complaints reported, there has
grievances by insurance companies. IGCC has an been an increase of about 1.2 per cent in the year
interface with IGMS and through IGMS, IRDAI has 2019-20.
an interface with grievance systems of all insurers.
1.6.3.3 As can be seen from Chart II.5, the
11.6.3 Status of Grievances in IGMS classification as per the IGMS in terms of grievance
redressal guidelines, indicates a substantial
Life Insurers decrease of four per cent in the complaints under
Unfair Business Practices and marginal decrease
1.6.3.1 During 2019-20, the life insurance
of two per cent in the complaints under other
companies resolved 98.26 per cent of the
Table 11.20: Status of Grievances as per IGMS
(Number of Grievances)
Insurer Type 2018-19 2019-20
Reported | Attended /| Pending at | Reported Attended | Pending at
during during the end during during the end
the year the year of the year the year the year | of the year
Life Insurer
LIC 1,02,127 1,02,127 0 1,12,005 1,09,153 2,852
Private 61,137 61,254 84 53,212 53,272 24
Life Insurer Total 1,63,264 1,63,381 84 1,65,217 1,62,425 2,876
General Insurer
Public Sector 20,968 21,931 339 23,002 22,699 642
Private 21,793 21,876 261 26,986 27,218 29
General Insurer Total 42,761 43,807 600 49,988 49,917 671
Grand Total 2,06,025 2,07,188 684 2,15,205 2,12,342 35,47
117ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Chart II.6:
Classification of General Insurance Complaints
62% 669%
2)
=
&
a
=
3
w 16% 15% 44%
3 5 12% 0.8% 0.2%
2 i $7 3% 2% 2% 1% 0.8% 0.7% 0.6% 0.5% —_—*9.1%
<
Claim Policy Others Premium Refund Product Coverage Proposal Cover
Related Related note
Related
M@ FY 2018-19 HM FY 2019-20
category during 2019-20 over 2018-19; increase 11.6.3.6 As can be seen from the Chart II.6 that there
of one per cent in the complaints under Death is a one per cent reduction of the complaints
Claims, increase of two per cent in the complaints reported under policy related and two per cent
under Survival Claims and increase of three per reduction under other category during 2019-20 over
cent in the complaints under Policy Servicing during 2018-19. There is an increase of four per cent in
2019-20 over 2018-19. The complaints under ULIP the complaints reported under Claims in the
Related and Proposal processing have maintained complaints reported during 2019-20 over 2018-19.
Complaints reported under all other categories have
relatively same share to the total complaints during
maintained relatively same share as that of the
the last two years.
previous year.
General Insurers
Insurance Industry
11.6.3.4 The General insurance companies resolved
11.6.3.7 Industry has witnessed an increase of 4.46
98.67 per cent of the complaints handled during
per cent complaints in the year 2019-20. A total of
the year 2019-20. The private General insurance
2.15 lakh complaints were reported in the year
companies resolved 99.89 per cent and public
2019-20 as against 2.06 lakh complaints in the year
General insurance companies resolved 97.24 per
2018-19.
cent of the complaints handled by them. As at
March 31, 2020, a total of 671 complaints were
11.6.4 Status of Grievances in DARPG portal
pending for resolution, out of which 29 were
belonging to private sector insurance companies 11.6.4.1 From the grievances registered in
and the remaining 642 were pertaining to public Department of Administrative Reforms and Public
sector insurance companies. Grievances (DARPG) portal, 5339 grievances have
been referred to IRDAI during the year 2019-20. A
11.6.3.5 In number of complaints reported,there has total of 5372 grievances have been disposed of
been an increase of 16.9 per cent in the year 2019- during the year. A total of 126 grievances were
20 as compared to the number reported in 2018- pending as at March 31, 2020. Out of this, 6
19. grievances were pending for resolution beyond 60
days.
118ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Table II.21: Grievances Registered in DARPG Portal and Referred to IRDAI
(Number of Grievances)
Grievance Source Grievances at Received Total Grievances | Grievances
the start of during Grievances disposed of | at the end
2019-20 2019-20 of 2019-20 during of 2019-20
2019-20
DARPG 11 271 282 272 10
DPG 3 279 282 281 1
Local/Internet 53 2,510 2,563 2,507 56
Pension - 8 8 8 -
PMO 90 2,242 2,332 2,274 58
President Secretariat 2 29 31 30 1
Total 159 5,339 5,498 5,372 126
Note: DARPG - Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances; DPG- Directorate of Public Grievances; PMO-
Prime Minister's Office
Il.7.2 Two meetings of the Insurance Advisory
Pending for Number of Grievances
Committee were convened during the year 2019-
< 15 days 84
20. They are:
15 - 30 days 21
i. 39" Meeting of the IAC was held on June 06,
31 - 60 days 15
2019
> 60 days 6
Total 126 40" Meeting of the IAC was held on September
25, 2019
ll.7 FUNCTIONING OF THE ADVISORY
COMMITTEE Reinsurance Advisory Committee
Insurance Advisory Committee ll.7.3 Based on the approval dated December 06,
2018 of DFS, Gol under Section 101B (1) of the
1.7.1 The Insurance Advisory Committee (IAC) Insurance Act, 1938, the IRDAI vide Order No.
consists of 25 members to represent the interests IRDAI/RI/ORD/MISC/212/12/2018 dated December
of commerce, industry, transport, agriculture, 31, 2018 had re-constituted Re-Insurance Advisory
consumer fora, surveyors, agents, intermediaries, Committee (RAC) for the period of three years upto
organizations engaged in safety and loss December 30, 2021. The details of members are
prevention, research bodies and employees' as under:
association in the insurance sector. The
Chairperson and the members of the Authority are Mrs. T L Alamelu, joined the IRDAI as Member (NL)
the ex officio Chairperson and ex officio members w.e.f. July 01, 2019, which resulted in a casual
of the Insurance Advisory Committee. The object vacancy in the RAC. Mr. Arun Agarwal has been
of the Insurance Advisory Committee is to advise nominated as Member of RAC in place of Mrs. TL
the Authority on matters relating to the making of Alamelu.
the regulations. The Insurance Advisory Committee
ll.7.4 One meeting of the Reinsurance Advisory
may advise the Authority on such other matters as
Committee was convened during the year 2019-
may be prescribed.
119ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
20 on July 25, 2019. The RAC in its meetings dated vi. Policy servicing related grievances against
March 15, 2019 and July 25, 2019 had discussed insurers and their agents and intermediaries
and recommended Obligatory Cessions for FY
vii. Issuance of life insurance policy, general
2020-21.
insurance policy including health insurance
11.8. FUNCTIONING OF OMBUDSMAN policy which is not in conformity with the
proposal form submitted by the proposer
11.8.1 In order to provide an expeditious and
viii. Non-issuance of insurance policy after receipt
inexpensive forum for adjudication of matters
of premium in life insurance and general
relating to claims in respect of personal lines of
insurance including health insurance
insurance upto a certain limit, Government
introduced a system of Ombudsman in the Any other matter resulting from the violation
Insurance Sector with effect from November 11, of provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938 or the
1998. Currently there are 17 insurance ombudsmen regulations, circulars, guidelines or instructions
in the country who are allotted to different issued by the IRDAI from time to time or the
geographical areas as their areas of jurisdiction. terms and conditions of the policy contract, in
so far as they relate to issues mentioned at
11.8.2 The grounds relating to claims for which a
clauses (a) to (f) .
complaint can be made to the Insurance
Ombudsman are as follows: 11.8.3 Each Ombudsman is empowered to redress
customer grievances in respect of insurance
i. Delay in settlement of claims, beyond the time
contracts on personal lines where the
specified in the regulations, framed under the
compensation amount sought is less than ¥30
Insurance Regulatory and Development
lakhs. The Insurance Ombudsman adjudicates
Authority of India Act, 1999
upon the complaint and issues an Award. The
insurer shall comply with the award given by the
Any partial or total repudiation of claims by the
Ombudsman within 15 days of the receipt of the
life insurer, general insurer or the health insurer
acceptance letter from the complainant and it shall
intimate the compliance to the Ombudsman.
iii. Disputes over premium paid or payable in
terms of insurance policy
11.8.4 IRDAI in order to monitor the non-compliance
of the award of Insurance Ombudsman has issued
iv. Misrepresentation of policy terms and
Circulars Ref: CAD/Insu.Omb/10-11 dated
conditions at any time in the policy document
November 23, 2010 and Ref: IRDAI/Cir/Misc/194/
or policy contract
11/2015 dated November 03, 2015. In the circular
v. Legal construction of insurance policies in so dated November 03, 2015 issued by IRDAI, Insurers
far as the dispute relates to claim have been advised as follows:
Name Organization Position in RAC
Shri M Ramaprasad Ex Member, IRDAI Chairman
Smt. T L Alamelu CMD, Agriculture Insurance Company of India Ltd. Member
Shri Girish Radhakrishnan CMD, United India Insurance Company Ltd. Member
Shri Rajive Kumaraswami MD & CEO, Magma HDI General Insurance Co. Ltd. Member
Shri Ritesh Kumar MD & CEO, HDFC ERGO General Insurance Co. Ltd. Member
120ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
¢ Orders of Judicial/Quasi-Judicial Bodies d. Organizing structured and _ proactive
should be complied with by the Insurer within discussions with Government, lawmakers and
the time frame stipulated in the order or award regulators.
and in cases where time frame is not specified
e. Conducting research in life insurance, publish
in the order/award, the order/award should be
monographs and contribute to development of
complied within 60 days of the receipt of the
the sector.
order/ award by the Insurer and
f. Acting as forum of interaction with other
e — In cases where the Insurer prefers an appeal
organizations of the financial services sector.
against the order of the Judicial/ Quasi-Judicial
body, such appeal against the order should
g. Playing a leading role in insurance education,
be preferred within the stipulated time limit as
research, training and conferences.
per the rules applicable.
h. Providing help and guidance to members when
¢ The Complainant should be informed in the
necessary.
matter accordingly.
i. Be an active link between the Indian life
1.9 INSURANCE ASSOCIATIONS AND
insurance industry and the global markets.
INSURANCE COUNCILS
1.9.1.3 Committees/sub-committees working
11.9.1 Life Insurance Council
under LI Council
1.9.1.1 Life Insurance Council is a forum that
The committees/sub-committees working under LI
connects the various stakeholders of the Life
Council are providing valuable suggestions to the
Insurance sector. It develops and coordinates all
Authority.
discussions between the Government, Regulatory
Board and the Public.Constituted under Sec.64C
i. | Sub-committee to develop report on 'Common
of Insurance Act 1938, the Life Insurance Council
Minimum Standards’ for the Industry for
functions through several sub-committees and
reporting purposes to IRDAI
includes all 24 life insurance companies in India.
The sub-committee had submitted its report
1.9.1.2 The Functions of LI Council
and recommendations to IRDAI.
Some of LI Council functions are
li. Sub-committee for review of Fraud Monitoring
Framework for Life Insurance industry
a. Creating a positive image of the industry and
enhancing consumer confidence.
IIB had entered into Master Service Agreement
with Life Insurance Council and Individual
b. Maintaining high standards of ethics and
Agreements with the Life Insurers for the
governance.
purpose of Quest Database. IIB is also working
with the Industry led Committee on Industry-
c. Promoting awareness of the role and benefits
level Data Standardisation in Life Insurance.
of life insurance.ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Sub-committee for Legal and Compliance life insurance sector in general & of Life
Insurance products in comparison of other
Based on the discussions in Legal and
Financial Institutions. The working group of
Compliance Sub-committee meeting of life
Chief Marketing Officers created specialized
council, appropriate representations were sent
sub groups for PR, Media, Creative & Digital.
to IRDAI and other government authorities
All sub group leads are supported by CMOs &
which included suggesting Amendments to the
sub teams of representatives across the LI
Insurance Act, 1938 as amended by Insurance
industry. This Life Insurance Awareness
Law, (Amended Act 2015) and Seeking
Campaign was launched on December 05,
exemption for Filing of Form DPT-3 under Rule
2019 with “Sabse Pehle Life Insurance’ as its
16A of Companies (Acceptance of Deposits)
final creative expression. The campaign was
Rules 2014.
covered cross tv, digital, radio, outdoor and
other mediums successfully.
Sub-committee for Risk Management
vii. Committee on Health Regulations
The Chief Risk Officers Committee of LI
Council was constituted to deliberate and Life Insurance Council had submitted
discuss on various aspects of risk factors being representation to IRDAI to allow life insurers
faced by Life Insurance Industry and to mitigate to sell indemnity products. Also Life Council
the same. The committee discussed how the along with the Industry representatives had a
crisis in IL&FS, DHFL etc. have affected the discussion with Chairman IRDAI on the subject
financial service sector and contributed to the matter. Basis the representation and
discussions, IRDAI had formed a Committee
investment risk to the insurers and emphasized
and requested the Committee to submit the
the need for thorough analysis before making
report. The Committee consists. of
any investments as well as the risks involved
representatives from both Life and General
in simply relaying upon credit ratings.
Insurers.
Committee to Review Resignation of ISP's of
1.9.1.4 Other activities carried out by Life
IMF’s
Insurance Council in 2019-20
The three member committee constituted by Meeting with RBI
IRDAI to take decision on resignation of
Secretary, LI Council took a delegation of
Insurance Sales persons (ISP) got dissolved heads of taxation of Life Insurers on April 08,
due to taking effect of Amendment in the IRDAI 2019 to meet General Manager, RBI to seek
Registration of Insurance Marketing Firm Clarification on Income earned by Life
(Amendment) Regulation, 2019 issued on July Insurance Companies on Insurance policies
26, 2019. purchased by NRIs. It was agreed that RBI
would consider
vi. Sub-Committee for Insurance Awareness
The five member Insurance Awareness
Committee was vested with the task of
enhancing insurance awareness in the country
and to remove the misconception about the
122
the issue raised by Life Insurers
and come out with suitable clarification. RBI
also issued clarification letter on Convertible
Foreign Exchange with respect to premium
received by Life Insurance Companies.ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Aadhaar Authentication License Vi. Actuarial Studies on HIV/AIDS
On advice of IRDAI, LI Council collected IRDAI had asked LI and GI council to jointly
application forms from Life Insurers and undertake actuarial studies on HIV/AIDS. As
submitted the same to IRDAI. Consequently agreed in the eighth GB meeting of LI Council
53 insurers have been allowed by the held on March 25, 2019, IAI agreed to the
Department of Revenue to offer Aadhaar proposal from LI Council that they will
Authentication services to policyholders. constitute a Committee of Actuaries to look in
to the HIV related cases to draw way forward.
Expenses of Management of Life Insurers
LI Council provided the nomination details as
requested to IAI on August 20, 2019. In the
Life Insurance Council had sent representation
eleventh GB meeting of LI Council held on
to IRDAI seeking forbearance from Expense
September 27, 2019, President, IAI briefed GB
of Management regulations for the FY 2019-
Members that they are awaiting nominees from
20. A detailed discussion with Member Finance
GI Council and also mentioned the cost for
and Member Life, IRDAI on September 16,
carrying out the study will be around five lakh
2019 and submitted detailed
rupees to which GB Members gave principal
recommendations for changes to EoM
approval to LI Council to go ahead with study.
regulations vide its letter dated October 07,
2019. The recommendations were approved
Vil. Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana
in the EC meeting and GB meeting of LI
(PMJJBY)
Council held on December 13, 2019 at
Mumbai.
Council submits weekly data to DFS, Ministry
of Finance (MoF) highlighting the reconciled
Meeting of Tax Heads
statement of claims in respect of PMJJBY.
Tax Heads of Life Insurers meet at regular Council also regularly updates its members on
intervals at LI council office to discuss the any communication received by it from DFS,
issues related to Direct and Indirect tax of the MoF and IRDAI with respect to the PMJJBY
Industry. LI Council took up those issues with Scheme.
MoF, Gol and followed up consistently along
viii. Common Public Service Centers
with the Industry Tax Group. E&Y and KPMG
are the Consultants appointed by LI Council
As per Insurance Services by Common Public
for direct and indirect tax representation.
Service Centers Regulations, 2019, Insurers
Secretary, Life Insurance Council along with
will directly remit the funds to CPSC-SPV as
few tax heads of Life Insurers gave pre- budget
per the agreement between Insurers and
2020-21 presentation to Ministry of Finance.
CPSC-SPV for distribution of its insurance
products through the CPSC-SPV centers.
Representation on Dispensation on
Hence, Insurers have stopped remitting funds
Regulatory Compliances in the wake of
to Life Council's Escrow Account.
COVID-19
Life Insurance Council had submitted 11.1.9.5 Representations to IRDAI and GOI
representation to IRDAI to seek Dispensation
Life council made a number of representations to
on Regulatory Compliances in wake of COVID-
IRDAI and Government of India and some of the
19 which was considered by IRADI in the
key representations are as follows:
interest of both the insurers and the
policyholders.
123ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Transfer Pricing Provisions to Life Insurance IRDAI Letter on "Challenges of Insurers and
Companies Capabilities of Insurance Repositories"
Prayer for deferment of implementation of IRDAI Revised Draft -Master Guidelines on
IRDAI’s circular on a) Benefit Illustration and AML/CFT - for all the Reporting Entities in
b) Other market conduct aspects dated Insurance Sector
September 26,2019
Recommendations on Master Circular on Point
Draft application form for use by Insurance of Sales Products and Persons - Life
Companies to IRDAI for usage of Insurance dated December 02, 2019
Authentication Services under the Aadhaar Act
Report on Minor Modification to Product
AMC for unclaimed policyholder folio Regulations
Committee recommendation on e-Repository Pre budget 2020-21 suggestions
for Life Insurers
Life Insurance Industry representation for ITC
Committee report on 'Persistency Improvement availment on account of Amnesty Scheme for
in Life Insurance Products’ filing of GSTR 1
Concept Paper/Proposal on Index Linked Life Insurance Industry representation on
Annuities implementation of E-invoicing on Outward
Supplies
Convenient solutions to Annuitants (Senior
Citizens) for submission of Life Certificate Life Insurance Industry representation on
implementation of [E-invoicing on
Feedback sought regarding IC-38 syllabus and Procurements
Question Bank for IC-38
Mandate to capture contact details such as
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) regarding mobile numbers, email id of all policyholders
amendment to section 194DA of the Income
Non-applicability of Companies (Acceptance
tax Act, 1961 as introduced by the Finance
of Deposits) Rules, 2014 to Insurance
(No. 2) Act, 2019 and issues arising therefrom
Companies
Comments on draft IRDAI (Minimum
Proposed amendments in guidance under
Information for Inspection or Investigation)
Principle-6 of | Guidelines on Stewardship
Regulations 2019
Code for Insurers in India
Implementation of provision related to Sec 3(3)
Insurance cover to HIV/AIDS in Health
of RPwD Act, 2016
Insurance policies
IRDAI Communication seeking Suggestions on
Recommendations of Appointed Actuaries on
PIVC (Pre-Issuance Verification Calls)
New Product Regulations
IRDAI Draft Circulars containing Operational Recommendations to allow Use & File
Guidelines on Life Insurance Products. modification in Term and Term-with-ROP
products to the extent of change in reinsurance
arrangement
124ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
¢ — Representation to allow sharing the Certificate on date, there are a total of 44 companies (25
of Insurance (Col) through either physical or general insurance, six standalone health insurance,
electronic mediums such as email, SMS etc. one PSU reinsurance, 10 FRBs and two specialized
insurance companies) which are members of the
¢ Representation on sharing of hospital Gl Council. After the passage of the Insurance Laws
information to Private Life Insurance (Amendment) Act in April 2015, GI Council is a Self-
companies for effective fraud investigation and Regulatory Organization for the non-life insurance
claim assessment. industry's market conduct and practices.
« Representation on prevention of Money- 11.9.2.2 The Executive Committee of the General
laundering (Maintenance of Records) Third Insurance Council consists of the following persons:
Amendment Rules, 2019
a. four representatives of members of the
¢« — Representation on reporting of Unfair Business
General Insurance Council elected in their
Practices
individual capacity by the members
¢ Request for deferment of penalty prescribed
b. an eminent person not connected with
under section 271DB of the Income-tax Act,
insurance business, nominated by the IRDAI
1961 (Act)
c. four persons to represent insurance agents,
° Seeking Amendment to the Insurance Act,
third party administrators, surveyors and loss
1938 as amended by the Insurance Laws
assessors and policyholders respectively as
(Amendment) Act, 2015.
may be nominated by the IRDAI
« Suggestions on PMJJBY scheme to the MoF
One of the elected representatives as mentioned
Committee
in (a) is elected as the Chairperson of the Executive
Committee of the General Insurance Council.
¢ — Views/Comments on further opening up of FDI
for Insurance companies
11.9.2.3 As per Section 64L (1) of the Insurance Act,
1938 the GI Council has the following functions:
¢« Plea to defer adoption date of IND AS 117 for
Life Insurance Industry
a. to aid and advise insurers, carrying on general
insurance business, in the matter of setting up
1.9.2 General Insurance Council
standards of conduct and sound practice and
in the matter of rendering efficient service to
1.9.2.1 The General Insurance Council (GI Council)
holders of policies of general insurance
is a representative body of general insurers
including Stand-alone Health Insurers, Specialized
b. to render advise to IRDAI in the matter of
Insurers, Reinsurers, Foreign Reinsurer Branches
controlling the expenses of such insurers
(FRBs) and Lloyd’s India, registered with IRDAI. As
carrying on business in India in the matter of
per Section 64C of the Insurance Act, 1938 (and
commission and other expenses
amended in January 2015) all general insurers,
health insurers and reinsurers granted registration
c. to bring to the notice of IRDAI the case of any
and licence by IRDAI to carry out business in India
such insurer acting in a manner prejudicial to
are members of the General Insurance Council. As
the interests of holders of general insurance
policiesANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
to act in any matter incidental or ancillary to
any of the matters specified in clauses (a) to
(c) as with the approval of IRDAI may be
notified by the Gl Council in the Gazette of
India.
1.9.2.4 The General Insurance Council is an
important link between the Insurance Regulatory
and Development Authority of India and the Non-
Life insurance industry. It also takes up for the
Industry’s issues with the Government. While the
Council plays the role envisaged for it by the
Insurance Act, it also facilitates overall growth of
the industry in a fair and equitable manner in the
interest of all stakeholders.
11.9.2.5 The activities of the council during the year
2019-20 are:
i. _Asarepresentative body of all non-life insurers,
SAHI companies, reinsurance companies and
specialized insurers operating in India, the
Council has furnished the views of the industry
to the IRDAI and or Government of India in
respect of various new regulations framed,
amendments carried out to the existing
regulations, as a part of the consultative
process the Regulator
Taken up various tax issues that are impacting
the industry, at appropriate levels, including
CBDT, CBIC and Finance Ministry.
Organized several intra industry level
discussions among Chief Underwriters and
Chiefs of Claims’ Departments for enhancing
customer satisfaction and bringing in more
customer centric products.
Actively interacted in various groups,
committees and sub-committees formed by
IRDAI, various industry bodies like FICCI, Cll,
ASSOCHAM, etc. aimed at overall
enhancement of policy holders'/ insurance
beneficiaries' experience.
vi. Contributed to the IRDAI’s customer centric
initiatives of standardization of wordings and
exclusions in some of the popular insurance
products.
Vii. Launched and carried out an ‘Insurance
Education and Information Campaign’ over
Television and Digital Media with support of
its member companies over a period of about
four months in 2019-20 and received
/ Gol adopts. appreciation from general public.
ii. Participated in the discussions and contributed vill. Actively been involved in seminars, workshops,
its views, where ever sought, in the discussions, Television interviews, training
development and notification of The Motor college sessions and presented the
Vehicle Act (comprehensively amended in perspective of the General Insurance industry
2019). Council is also participating in the for proper appreciation of the insurance
discussions aimed at developing the applicable principles and nuances.
CMV Rules.
126ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
PART - Ill
STATUTORY AND DEVELOPMENTAL FUNCTIONS
OF THE AUTHORITY
Section 14 of the IRDA Act, 1999 (IRDA Act) lays lll.2 Protection of The Interests of Policyholders
down the duties of the Authority to regulate, in Matters Concerning Assigning of Policy,
promote and ensure orderly growth of the insurance Nomination by Policyholders, Insurable Interest,
business and reinsurance business. Sub-section Settlement of Insurance Claim, Surrender Value
(2) of the said section lays down the powers and of Policy and Other Terms and Conditions of
functions of the Authority. Part Ill of the Annual Contracts of Insurance.
Report covers the activities of the Authority in 2019-
Grievance Redressal
20 while carrying out its functions and exercising
the powers conferred on it.
11.2.1 The Authority has notified IRDAI (Protection
of Policyholders’ Interests) Regulations, 2017
lll.1 Issue to The Applicant a Certificate of
providing for various do’s and don'ts for insurers
Registration, Renew, Modify, Withdraw, Suspend
and intermediaries at the point of sale, point of
or Cancel Such Registration
claim, etc. The Authority has also prescribed
lll.1.1 During the FY 2019-20, no new insurance insurers to have in place, a board approved policy
for protection of policyholders which shall include
or reinsurance company has been granted
Certificate of Registration (CoR). various service parameters and Turnaround time
(TAT) for rendering services to policyholders under
11.1.2 ITl Re was granted CoR by the Authority to the said regulations. Further, the regulations also
transact reinsurance business with effect from mandate insurers to have in place an effective
December 30, 2016. The Company failed to mechanism for redressal of policyholder’s
commence its business operations within one year grievances. The Authority, through its Consumer
of date of issue of CoR and even after granting Affairs Department has set up a “Grievances Cell”
extension of time. Pursuant to request made by as well as a “Grievance Call Center” for
M/s. IT| Reinsurance Limited for surrender of policyholders of life and general insurance
Certificate of Registration (CoR) for cancellation, companies in order to provide speedy, cost effective
the IRDAI has cancelled CoR No. 154 granted to and efficient grievance redressal system. The
M/s. ITI Reinsurance Limited vide Order No. IRDA/ system enables the complainants to register, track
RI/ORD/MISC/075/05/2019 dated May 08, 2019. their complaints online. Apart from playing a
facilitative role in helping policyholders getting their
lll.1.3 Pursuant to request made by M/s. MS Amlin
grievances redressed by the insurers within the
(India) Private Limited and MS Amlin Syndicate
stipulated time, the Authority also examines on a
2001 (‘MS Amlin’) a service company of Lloyd’s
continuous basis, the underlying issues that cause
India, for surrender of Certificate of Registration
grievances and works towards rectifying the
(CoR) for cancellation, the IRDAI has cancelled CoR
systemic issues involved.
No. LLOYD’S/SC/002 granted to MS Amlin vide
Order No. IRDA/RI/ORD/MISC/113/07/2019 dated The Authority has also mandated all insurers to
July 10, 2019. have in place, a Policyholders’ Protection
Committee as stipulated in the guidelines for
127ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Corporate Governance. The Regulations also
prescribes Grievance Redressal Procedure and lay
down the circumstances in which the complaint is
treated as closed. It is also emphasized about the
need to review the systems in place to sensitize
not only frontline staff but also customer service
staff/officials at all levels of the organization on
handling policyholder grievances with seriousness,
promptness and empathy to enhance the trust and
confidence in the insurance sector.
Settlement of Insurance Claim
11.2.2 The Authority has advised all insurance
companies to honor the genuine claims intimated
or submitted at a later date than the time specified
in the policy, due to unavoidable circumstances.
third party insurance, the Authority, through the
Insurance Information Bureau of India, has provided
a web based facility. The facility provides the users
the details of the vehicle, insurance status and
address of the policy issuing office.
Addressing issues of Unclaimed amounts
111.2.5 Various issues relating to unclaimed amounts
have been addressed by the Authority as
mentioned below
a) Unclaimed amounts defined - “Unclaimed
amount includes any amount payable to
Policyholder as death claim, maturity claim,
survival benefits, premium due for refund,
premium deposit not adjusted against premium
The
insurer's decision to reject a claim due to delay in and indemnity claims etc. remained unclaimed
beyond six months from the due date for
submission of intimation or documents, shall have
settlement of the claim amount.”
to be based on sound logic and valid grounds as
the time limitation clause is neither absolute nor
b) Unclaimed amounts need to be maintained as
does work in isolation. As such an insurer shall not
a single segregated fund with investment
repudiate any claim unless and until the reasons
mandated in money market instruments and/
of delay are specifically ascertained, recorded and
or fixed deposits of scheduled banks. Recovery
insurers satisfy themselves that those claims would
of expenses capped at 20 basis points.
have otherwise been rejected even if reported in
Information of unclaimed amounts needs to
time.
be disclosed on website and the bank account
mandated to be linked for all new policies.
Dealing with Orphan Policies
Communication to policyholder is mandated
Il1.2.3 Keeping in mind the gap created by the exit and ageing reporting format prescribed. No
of insurance agents in servicing the life insurance appropriation or write back is allowed.
policies and also to promote the persistency of
Unclaimed amounts shall not be counted for
insurance policies, the Authority has prescribed that
insurance companies allot lapsed orphan life solvency margin and reporting on aging of the
insurance policies to individual insurance agents unclaimed amounts as also disclosures in the
whose registration is in force. The allotted agent's notes to Accounts are prescribed. From the
financial year 2016-17 onwards, the
details would be intimated by the insurer to the
investment income earned was mandated to
policyholder concerned.
be allocated to the unclaimed amount fund. It
Web based Facility for Motor Policy holders was also prescribed that the insurer pays the
identified unclaimed amount along with the
11.2.4 To enable access to data relating to
investment income so credited to the Insured/
insurance status of motor vehicles with a view to
policyholders/claimants. In case of any award/
assisting road accident victims or claimants of motor
order made by statutory body including a court,
128ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
which includes an interest component, it shall If no revised option is received at least 90 days
not carry any further interest. prior to date of vesting, the Insurer may go
ahead and process the annuity payments as
All insurers having unclaimed amounts of
per the original option exercised at the
policyholders for a period of more than 10
proposal stage/ collected later as stated at
years, need to transfer the same to the Senior
Point 2. If a revised option is exercised by the
Citizens' Welfare Fund (SCWF) of the
policyholder which is received by the Insurer
Government.
at least 90 days prior to the date of vesting,
Addressing Issues in Deferred Annuity Plans the annuity payments are to be processed and
released according to the revised option.
11.2.6 On noticing that in deferred annuity plans,
non-receipt of Annuity Option from the policyholders Guidance on Insurance Claims due to Floods
before the vesting date is leading to delay in the and Cyclone
commencement of annuity on vesting date and
consequent inconvenience/loss to annuitants, in 11.2.7 The year 2019 have seen the occurrence of
order to protect the policyholder’s interests, the several Natural Catastrophic events in various parts
Authority mandated as under in respect of deferred of the country. While in May 2019, State of Orissa
pension/annuity plans where all Annuities falling faced the wrath of Fani, there were floods in the
due from 1st April 2016 onwards. States of Karnataka, Kerala, Gujarat and
Maharashtra in August, 2019. The Authority issues
The Insurer shall obtain Annuity Option duly
guidance to the industry during catastrophes,
exercised by the proposer at the proposal
keeping the interests of policyholders affected in
stage. Necessary provision shall be made in
view.
the proposal forms. The same shall be
captured in the proposal/policy record.
11.2.8 During the year 2019-20, guidance was
issued to general insurers with a view to ensure
In all the deferred annuity policies where the
that claims pertaining to loss of life and property
life insurer has not obtained Annuity Option
arising out of the above events were attended
exercised by the proposer at proposal stage,
the same may be obtained and captured in promptly. The Authority advised the Insurers to
the policy records without further loss of time. initiate steps for quick registration and disposal of
claims on the following lines:
At least 6 months prior to the vesting date, the
insurer shall send a communication to the a. To nominate a senior officer at the company
policyholder intimating the Annuity amount level to act as a Nodal Officer for the affected
under various options available and the States. The Nodal Officer’s duty is to coordinate
selected option. Insurer shall provide an the receipt, processing and settlement of all
opportunity for the policyholder to review his eligible claims.
decision based on the latest information and
select any other annuity option than what he/ Details of offices/ special camps set up for the
she selected earlier. Insurer shall clearly inform purpose and other relevant details may be
the policyholder in that communication that the publicized through the Insurer’s website, media
last date for receipt of revised option, if any, is and through State Government channels to
at least 90 days prior to the date of vesting enable filing of claims.
giving a specific date.
129ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
c. Claims to be surveyed immediately and claim
due to Cyclone Amphan and Nisarga and out of
payments/on account payments were
this, claims amounting to ¥54.26 crores were
disbursed at the earliest.
settled to 3369 claimants. Disposal of pending
claims at various stages is being monitored by the
d. Adequate number of surveyors to be engaged
Authority regularly.
immediately in the affected areas.
Guidance on Insurance Claims in North East
e. The Insurers were also requested to launch
Delhi caused by riots
extensive awareness campaign in the affected
states duly highlighting the measures taken
1.2.12 During the year 2019-20, the Authority
by them.
issued guidelines to insurers in order to speed up
attending to insurance claims arising out of loss of
11.2.9 The status of claims due to natural
life, property and business due to the tragic riots in
catastrophes in the year 2019-20 is provided in
North East Delhi during February 2020. The
Table Ill.1.
Authority advised Insurers to act immediately on
I11.2.10 In respect of the majority of the cases, claims receipt of claim intimations and nominate a senior
are outstanding due to reinstatement of property officer who would act as a nodal officer for Delhi
not having taken place. However, on account State, for co-ordination and facilitation.
payments are largely settled. There are also some
instances of the required documents not having 111.2.13 Insurers were advised to publish in the press
been submitted by the insured. and communicate through State Government
channels, the contact details of offices/special
111.2.11 In the year 2020, Cyclone Amphan have arrangements set up for the purpose. Insurers were
created havoc in the states of West Bengal and advised to initiate immediate steps for quick
Orissa in the month of May and Cyclone Nisarga in registration of claims and engage adequate number
Maharashtra, Gujarat and other neighbouring of surveyors immediately in the affected areas to
states in the month of June. During FY 2020-21 ensure that all claims are promptly assessed and
also, the Authority has issued guidance to insurers payments of claims/on account payments are
to attend the claims arising out of the above events disbursed within 15 days. Insurers were also
promptly. As on June 30, 2020, claim amounting to
advised to create extensive awareness campaigns
¥1713.78 crores were reported by 13592 claimants
Table Ill.1:
Status of Claims due to Natural Catastrophes during 2019-20
(Amount in ¢crore)
Claims Reported Claims Settled Claims Outstanding
Catastrophe Event Number of | Amount of |Number of | Amount of | Number of | Amount of
claims claims claims claims claims claims
Cyclone Fani 13,836 1,426.65 11,188 464.17 304 306.52
Maharashtra Floods 24,869 806.14 21,457 351.73 386 258.49
Karnataka Floods 67,835 400.37 67,202 107.07 185 111.88
Kerala Floods 16,511 242.44 10,328 118.88 5,466 60.69
Gujarat Floods 17,753 524.00 14,481 148.74 262 215.25
Total 1,40,804 3,399.61 1,24,656 1,190.59 6,603 952.82
Note: Updated status as on June 30, 2020
130ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
BOX ITEM Iil.1
STANDARDIZATION OF EXCLUSIONS IN HEALTH INSURANCE CONTRACTS
Regulatory framework relating to Health Insurance has undergone various changes and improvements
over the years. The IRDAI (Health Insurance) Regulations as well as the TPA (Third Party Administrators)
Regulations and guidelines notified thereunder have introduced standardization of various definitions
and formats to be used in the health insurance industry. These standardizations were introduced with
the main objective of promoting uniformity keeping the interests of policyholders in focus.
With the increase in number of insurance companies offering health insurance as well as health insurance
products in the market, it has been considered important to rationalize and standardize the exclusions
prevalent in the health insurance policy contracts. It is also considered very much important to enhance
the availability of health insurance coverage through this exercise. Further, uniform industry wide
approach adopted while incorporating exclusions shall also result in enhancing transparency in health
insurance contract.
With the above objectives, the Authority has notified the guidelines on standardization of exclusion in
health insurance contracts vide Circular Ref: IRDAI/HLT/REG/CIR/175/09/2019, dated September 27,
2019.
The important highlights of the aforementioned guidelines are:
i. | Exclusions not allowed in Health Insurance Policies: With the objective of enhancing availability
of health insurance in health insurance contract, it is decided not to allow the Insurance companies
to incorporate certain prevailing exclusions, which are twelve in number, in Health Insurance
Contracts (i.e. diseases contracted after taking the policy, Puberty and Menopause related
Disorders).
ii. | Standard Wordings for 18 common exclusions: In order to ensure uniformity across the industry
and enhance transparency the wordings for 18 common exclusions that have been prevalent in
Health Insurance Policies were standardized. In order to enable industry develop suitable analytical
reports unique codes were also specified for all these exclusions.
iii. | Certain specified category of existing diseases allowed to be permanently excluded: To encourage
the inclusion of person(s), who are already suffering from illnesses like sarcoidosis, malignant
neoplasms, chronic liver disease, insurers are now allowed to permanently exclude the specified
16 existing diseases and issue the policy without the existing diseases. Permanent exclusions
shall be allowed only in cases where the policyholder may be denied coverage as per the
underwriting policy of the Insurer for the existing diseases disclosed at the time of underwriting.
Further, it is categorically specified that claims shall not be denied for those diseases / treatments
which were not excluded.
iv. Coverage of Modern Treatment Methods and Advancement in Technologies: In order to make
available modern treatments to policyholders of health insurance contracts, insurers are mandated
to cover 12 specified medically and technologically advanced common procedures like Robotic
131ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
surgeries, intravitreal injections, uterine artery embolization. Thus, insurers are prohibited to exclude
these specified modern treatments in the health insurance policy contracts. It is envisaged that
this measure helps policyholders take relatively painless treatment of their choice at the point of
treatment.
Norms for treatment of Non-Disclosure / Misrepresentations surfaced during policy period specified.
In order to nudge insurers continue the coverage for health insurance in the instances of non-
disclosures / misrepresentations at the point of taking policy, insurers are advised consider
continuing the coverage as under:
a) If the non-disclosure relates to the list of the permanent exclusions specified, the insurer can
take consent from the policyholder and permanently exclude the existing disease and continue
with the policy.
b) If the non-disclosed condition is other than from the list of permanent exclusions, then the
insurer can incorporate additional waiting period of not exceeding 4 years for the said
undisclosed disease or condition from the date the non-disclosed condition was detected and
continue with the policy subject to obtaining the prior consent of the policyholder or the
insured person.
c) Where the non-disclosed condition allows the Insurer to continue the coverage by levying
extra premium or loading based on the objective criteria as per underwriting policy, the Insurer
may levy the same prospectively from the date of noticing the non-disclosed condition.
d) The above three options will not prejudice the rights of the insurer to invoke the cancellation
clause of ‘Disclosure to Information norm’ under the policy for non-disclosure /misrepresentation
subject to its underwriting policy.
Vi. Introduction of Concept of Moratorium period: Though, health insurance contracts are subject to
lifelong renewability, claims under Health Insurance policies are subject to repudiation at any
point of time on grounds of non-disclosure of material information or mis-representation. In order
to protect the interests of policyholders who have been continuously renewing the health insurance
contracts without any break, the concept of moratorium period is introduced in health insurance
contract. Under this concept after completion of eight continuous policy years,insurers are not
permitted to repudiate claims on grounds of non-disclosure / misrepresentation. This period of
eight years is called as moratorium period. After the expiry of Moratorium Period, no health
insurance policy shall be contestable except for proven fraud and permanent exclusions specified
in the policy contract. However, a claim is always subject to applicable sub-limits, co-payments,
deductibles as per the policy.
vii. It is specified that all disclosed and accepted pre-existing diseases to be covered maximum after
48 months except diseases which can be permanently excluded.
viii. These guidelines are applicable on all products filed on or after October 01, 2019.
All the existing products shall be modified to make them compliant to the guidelines from October
01, 2020 onwards.
132ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
BOX ITEM Iil.2
INTRODUCTION OF NORMS ON INFORMING POLICYHOLDERS ABOUT THE COSTS OF
CASHLESS TREATMENT APPROVED TO A POLICYHOLDER
It was observed that there is no information to the policyholders in respect of package rates agreed between
the insurer and network service providers. It is considered that information flow is essential to the policyholders
at the point of treatment so that what is paid to the hospitals out of insurance proceeds is known in time and
there shall be no instances of payments/ additional/ double payments to hospitals directly by policyholders
as well.
In order to address this, the existing format for “Request for Cashless Hospitalization for Health Insurance
Policy (Part C)” was modified. A new format “Standard Cashless Authorization Letter Format (Part D)” was
introduced vide Circular Ref: IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/86/05/2019, dated May 27, 2019.
The main highlights of the aforementioned circular which has come into effect from July 01, 2019 are:
1. Modification in Part C (request for cashless hospitalization) under “Declaration by Hospital”
i. Hospital shall confirm that no additional amount would be collected from the insured in excess of
Agreed Package Rates except costs towards non-admissible amounts.
ii. | Hospitals to confirm that no recoveries would be made from the deposit amount collected, if any,
from the insured except for costs towards non-admissible amounts.
iii. In the event of unauthorized recovery of any additional amount from the insured in excess of
Agreed Package Rates, the authorized TPA / Insurance Company reserves the right to recover
the same from the Network Provider and/or take necessary action, as provided under the MoU or
applicable laws.
2. Introduction of Standard Cashless Authorization Letter Format (Part- D)
All the Insurers and the TPAs shall ensure that every network provider is notified about the actual
amount of cashless authorization granted in Part- D specified by IRDAI. A copy of this Part- D shall
also be simultaneously notified to the policyholder.
3. Insurers and TPAs are also advised to capture details of Part - C and Part — D in Optical Character
recognition (OCR) / Machine readable format for seamless information flow as envisaged in the above
circular.
133ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
in the affected areas duly highlighting the measures It shall be the duty of every Licensed Surveyor
taken by them for the information of the and Loss Assessor to investigate, manage,
policyholders. quantify, validate and deal with losses (whether
insured or not) arising from any contingency
111.2.14 As on June 30, 2020, claim amounting to
and report thereon to the insurer or insured.
<~ 11.44 crores were reported by 339 claimants due
to riots in Delhi and out of this, claims amounting to All licensed surveyors and loss assessors shall
¥ 3.10 crores were settled to 153 claimants. carry out the said work with competence,
objectivity and professional integrity strictly
lll.3 Specifying Requisite Qualifications, Code
adhere to the code of conduct as stipulated in
of Conduct and Practical Training for
IRDAI Surveyors Regulations, 2015.
Intermediaries or Insurance Intermediaries and
Agents. 11.4.2 The code of conduct regarding the
professional and ethical requirements for conduct
Ill.3.1 The licensing and code of conduct for all the
of their professional work is specified in Chapter VI
intermediaries in the insurance business are
of the Regulations. The Regulation 16 elaborates
specified clearly in the regulations framed under
on the code which, inter alia, stipulates that every
the IRDA Act, 1999 vide Insurance Surveyors and
surveyor and loss assessor shall:
Loss Assessors (Licensing, Professional
Requirements and Code of Conduct) Regulations, Behave ethically and with integrity in the
2015, Insurance Regulatory and Development professional pursuits;
Authority (Insurance Brokers) Regulations, 2018,
Strive for objectivity in professional and
Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
business judgment;
of India (Appointment of Insurance Agents)
Regulations, 2016 and Insurance Regulatory and
Act impartially when acting on instructions from
Development Authority of India (Registration of
an insurer in relation to a policyholder’s claim
Corporate Agents) Regulations, 2015.
under a policy issued by that insurer;
11.3.2 A regulatory frame work has been laid down
Conduct himself with courtesy and
by the Authority to further strengthen the regulatory
consideration with all people he comes into
supervision by issuing circular No. IRDA/INT/CIR/
contact during the course of his work;
T&E/136/07/2016 on harmonization of training and
examination requirements for various channels of
Not accept or perform survey work in areas
distribution.
for which he does not hold a license;
Ill.4 Specifying The Code of Conduct for
Carry out his professional work with due
Surveyors and Loss Assessors
diligence, care skill and with proper regard to
technical and professional standards expected
lll.4.1 The duties and responsibilities of a surveyor
of him;
and loss assessor are specified in Chapter IV of
the IRDAI (Insurance Surveyors and Loss
Work only as surveyor and loss assessor in
Assessors) Regulations, 2015. The Regulation 13
insurance business and not undertake any
inter alia states that:
business advisory or consultancy service or
work which could give rise to conflict of interest;
134ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
¢ Not perform any outsourced activity other than CORP/SLA-200006 (valid up to October 20,
those permitted by the Authority's Outsourcing 2019) granted to M/s Connate Insurance
Guidelines; Surveyors and Loss Assessors Private Limited,
without prejudice to such course of action that
e Every surveyor and loss assessor who is an may be contemplated arising out of any
employee of an insurer shall only survey and violations by M/s Connate Insurance Surveyors
assess the loss and not involve himself/herself and Loss Assessors Private Limited or its
in settlement of claims. Directors/Partners of applicable Laws,
Regulations, Guidelines or any conditions
11.4.3 Further, in order to protect the interest of
imposed.
policyholders, the Authority has notified the IRDAI
(Protection of Policyholders’ Interest) Regulations, Vide Notification of Regulation F.No. IRDAI/
2017 which supersedes IRDA (Protection of Reg/13/164/2019, Authority has notified
Policyholders’ Interest) Regulations, 2002. Insurance Regulatory and Development
Adherence to code of conduct by surveyors and Authority of India (Insurance Intermediaries)
loss assessors has been further emphasized under (Amendment) Regulations, 2019. The
Regulation 15 of the said Regulation, while dealing Regulations amends the Insurance Regulatory
with settlement of claims in respect of general and Development Authority of India (Insurance
insurance policy. Surveyors and Loss Assessors) Regulations,
2015 by inserting new regulation 4A — Foreign
Ill.4.4 The Authority receives grievances from
Investment which prescribes that every
surveyors regarding empanelment for survey jobs,
applicant, who is a company incorporated
nonpayment of survey fee by insurance companies,
under the Companies Act, 2013 and has a
denial of membership by IIISLA to in house
majority of shareholding of foreign investors,
surveyors and lapsed license holders, denial of level
shall furnish an undertaking as given in
of membership by IIISLA, etc. Such complaints are
Schedule — AA.
forwarded to respective insurance companies and
ISLA for resolution at their end. Policyholders also Vide Exposure Draft Ref. No. IRDAI/SURV/
complain against surveyors/surveyors firms on non- Regl-1/18-19 dated October 31, 2019,
receipt of copy of survey report, delay in issuance Authority has sought comments of
of survey report, misconduct, violation of IRDA stakeholders on amendments proposed to
Surveyor Regulations etc. Such complaints are existing Insurance Regulatory and
taken up with surveyors for speedy disposal of the Development Authority of India (Insurance
issues. Apart from above, various RTI’s and Surveyors and Loss Assessors) Regulations
references are also received by the Authority 2015.
against surveyors and corporate surveyor firms.
During the year 2019-20, the Authority received 92 Vide Order ref. no. IRDAI/SUR/ORD/MISC/
complaints and after addressing the complaints, five 197/11/2019 dated November 01, 2019,
were outstanding as on March 31, 2020. Authority exempted classes of claims under
sub-section (10) of Section 64 UM of the
Il1.4.5 During the year 2019-20, Authority has issued Insurance Act, 1938 where it is customary to
following surveyors related circulars/Order: entrust the work of survey or loss assessment
to any person other than a licensed surveyor
¢ Vide Order No. IRDAI/SURV/ORD/MISC/104/
or loss assessor, or it is not practicable to make
06/2019, Authority has accepted voluntary
any survey or loss assessment.
surrender of the Corporate SLA License IRDA/
135ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Vide Circular ref. no. IRDAI/SUR/CIR/MISC/
042/02/2020 dated February 04, 2020,
Authority has allowed additional departments
to surveyors and loss assessors subject to
meeting eligibility criteria.
1.5 Promoting Efficiency in the Conduct of
Insurance Business
Insurance Regulatory Sandbox
I11.5.1 A sandbox is an environment used in the
financial services sector, which provides testing
ground for new business models, processes and
applications that may not necessarily be covered
fully by or are not fully compliant with existing
Regulations. Considering the needs of innovative
idea and in order to nurture such innovations, the
Authority has notified the IRDAI ((Regulatory
Sandbox) Regulations, 2019 on July 26, 2019.
111.5.2 The Authority invited applications for the first
cohort of the Regulatory Sandbox starting from
September 15, 2019 till October 14, 2019. A total
of 173 applications were filed with the Authority.
The applications were from diverse areas of the
insurance value chain including innovative
insurance sales and_ servicing aspects
encompassing innovative technologies and
products. The applications covered concepts such
as Wellness, Wearables, Group insurance, Usage
Based Insurance, Loyalty /
insurers, 18 by insurance intermediaries and 14 by
insuretech firms. The Authority approved a total of
67 applications which included 10 applications of
life insurers, 43 of general insurers, nine of stand-
alone health insurers, one of insurance intermediary
and four of insuretech firms.
11.5.5 Of the 173 applications filed, 25 were in life
insurance, 53 were in general insurance, 35 in
health insurance and balance 60 in distribution
development. The Authority approved a total of 67
applications which included nine life insurance, 23
general insurance, 26 health insurance and nine
distribution development applications.
11.5.6 The Authority granted approvals to
Regulatory Sandbox applications in three tranches.
i. Approved 33 applications in the first tranche
for the period February 01, 2020 to July 31,
2020. This included 11 applications of general
insurance, 19 of health insurance and three
of distribution development. Six applications
have completed the experiment and are
moving to the next stage. Nineteen applications
have been granted extension of time as they
could not complete the experiment due to
COVID-19 pandemic.
Approved 16 applications in the second
tranche for the period May 01, 2020 to October
Rewards programmes, 31, 2020. This included seven applications of
electronic platforms, KYC onboarding, Distribution, life insurance and nine applications of general
products, etc. insurance.
111.5.3 In order to support IRDAI in the process of iii. Approved 18 applications in the third tranche
evaluating such proposals, the Authority has for the period July 01, 2020 till December 31,
constituted an Evaluation Committee comprising 2020. This included two applications of life
of experts in the field and senior officers of IRDAI. insurance, three of general insurance, seven
of health insurance and six of distribution
11.5.4 Out of the 173 applications filed with the
development.
Authority, 29 were filed by life insurers, 103 by
general insurers, nine by stand-alone health
136ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Insurance Repositories
11.5.7 The Insurance Repository System is an
initiative of the Authority to de-materialize insurance
policies. The objective is to provide policyholders a
facility to keep insurance policies in electronic form
and to undertake changes, modifications and
revisions in the insurance policy with speed and
accuracy in order to bring about efficiency,
transparency and cost reduction in the issuance
and maintenance of insurance policies. To achieve
this objective, the Authority issued the guidelines
on Insurance Repositories and electronic issuance
of insurance policies in April, 2011. The Insurance
Repository system was formally launched on
September 16, 2013. However, due to various
reasons, the full benefit of this electronic platform
was not realized. In order to leverage this electronic
platform to the benefit of all stakeholders, Pilot
implementation Scheme was launched on June
2014. Subsequently in May, 2015, the Authority has
issued the “Revised Guidelines on Insurance
Repositories and electronic issuance of Insurance
policies”.
I11.5.8 Where an insurer issues and maintains ‘e-
insurance policies’, he shall mandatorily do so by
utilizing the services of an insurance repository. All
such insurance policies in electronic form shall be
treated as valid insurance contracts. Every insurer
who desires to issue e-insurance policies shall enter
into service level agreements with one or more
insurance repositories.
111.5.9 “e-Insurance Account’ or
any number of approved persons to represent it
before policyholders, subject to prior permission of
IRDAI. A request for opening of elA can be made
to the Insurance Repository directly or through
authorized Approved Persons or through Insurers.
There are total 271 active Approved Person
associated with Insurance Repositories.
111.5.11 “iTrex” is a central index server that offers
deduplication services and acts as a messaging
hub between entities creating elAs, electronic
policies and their servicing. iTrex shall act as a KYC
repository, messaging and de-duplication hub. iTrex
shall provide an electronic platform for the insurers
and the IRs to reconcile their records on a periodic
basis. iTrex shall provide electronic interface to
seamlessly communicate with other entities in
insurance space on a real time basis.
111.5.12 There are four Insurance Repositories
approved by the Authority as on March 31, 2020.
They are
i. NSDL National Insurance Repository
ii, CDSL Insurance Repository Limited
iii. CAMS Repository Services Limited
iv. Karvi Insurance Repository Limited
111.5.13 In order for the entities to communicate
electronically on a seamless basis, the Authority
shall prescribe data definitions, message and data
standards as may be required for the smooth
conduct of electronic transactions on a seam-less
basis. The Authority embarked on the task of
“elA’ is an electronic compiling the data standards to facilitate easy
account opened by a person with an insurance interfacing of IT systems of multiple entities in the
repository wherein the portfolios of insurance insurance sector. The data standards bring about
policies of a policyholder are held in an electronic common definitions for the information exchange.
form. At present, there are total 56.78 lakh elA This helps in easy interfacing of multiple systems
created and a total of 56.39 Lakh policies converted both within and outside an organization.
into electronic mode since April, 2011.
111.5.14 In order
111.5.10 In order to discharge the services and
obligations, an insurance repository may appoint
137
to support the Insurance Repository
System, standard Extensible Markup Language
(XML) schema consisting of the field definitions,ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
BOX ITEM Iil.3
BENEFIT ILLUSTRATION AND MARKET CONDUCT
The Authority has issued directions to all life insurers on (a) Benefit Illustrations and (b) other Market
Conduct aspects vide circular dated September 26, 2019.
Some of the salient features of this Circular are:
Benefit Illustration
A customized Benefit Illustration (BI) needs to be given at point of sale and needs to be signed by the
prospect and individual agent or intermediary involved in sale process.
The BI is not applicable to the policies issued under IRDAI (Micro Insurance) Regulations, 2015,
Guidelines on Point of Sales(POS) - Life Insurance Products, 2016 and IRDAI (Insurance services by
Common Service Centres) Regulations, 2019 as amended from time to time.
This BI needs to be as per the formats prescribed in the circular and shall clearly distinguish between
guaranteed and non-guaranteed benefits.
In case of online sales, specific and separate confirmation and consent for BI shall be obtained from
the proposer about understanding the benefits illustrated.
Market Conduct
Atleast annually the contact information of the policyholders needs to be verified and updated by Life
Insurers.
A status report of policies disclosing the premium payment status, accrued bonus and other benefits,
paid-up value, and other relevant information needs to be sent to the policyholders, annually.
Pension products need to disclose an illustrative target purchase price for each policyholder and other
possible risks involved.
Splitting of policies shall not result into any increase, directly or indirectly to the policyholder by way of
fees or charges in whatsoever name at any time during the term of the policies and not just at the
inception.
Separate periodical training, on a continuous basis, needs to be imparted to the agents and
intermediaries before they are authorized to sell unit linked insurance products to ensure required
expertise.
vi. Suitability information of every prospect, except in respect of pure risk and pure health products, shall
be collected by Life Insurer/Agent/Intermediary and make recommendations on purchase of life
insurance product only basis such information. This suitability document needs to be signed by the
prospect and the person involved in the solicitation of the business and needs to be enclosed to the
proposal.
Vii. All life insurers shall provide on their website a standalone premium calculation module for the products
which are on offer for sale.
viii. An advertisement of the unit linked insurance product shall contain adequate, accurate, explicit and
updated information fairly as prescribed in the Circular.
138ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
BOX ITEM IIl.4
GROUP LIFE INSURANCE PRODUCTS ADMINISTRATION
Group insurance facilitates enhancing the access to life insurance to both formal and informal sectors of the
society and thereby increase insurance penetration. It’s an important tool to offer beneficial coverage at
moderate cost. The Authority has initially issued Group Insurance Guidelines on July 14, 2005. Consequent
to issue of Linked and Non-Linked Life Insurance Product Regulations, 2019 there arose a need to review
Group Insurance Guidelines and thus the Circular dated September 26, 2019 was issued applicable to all
Life Insurers.
The following are the key features of the Circular on Group Life Insurance Products and other operational
matters:
1. Claim Payments under the Lender Borrower schemes where Life Insurer can make claim payment in
favour of Master Policy Holders in case of select Regulated entities defined.
For better awareness, in case of employer-employee schemes, the master policy shall be made
available for guidance to all the insured members of the group.
The Insurer may utilize the services of the master policyholder in facilitating the intimation and settlement
of a claim except in case of lender-borrower group insurance schemes, where a specified procedure is
laid down.
field properties and message content were earlier and bring higher efficiencies and greater reach. In
shared for exchange of data between multiple this regard, a new platform namely Insurance Self-
players for the Life Segment. Similarly, schemas Network Platform (ISNP) is introduced.
have been finalized to support the needs of Health,
111.5.17 Insurance Self-Network Platform (ISNP)
Motor, Other lines of business, Corporate & Group.
These schemas would support the ‘individual means an electronic platform set up by any
&Group lines’ of Life, Non-life and Health insurance applicant with the permission of the Authority. An
transactions in the Insurance Repository System. individual agent is not permitted to set up a separate
insurance Self-Network platform instead can use
l11.5.15 The insurers, IRs and iTrex shall together respective insurers’ platform, if available.
strive towards providing correct and consistent
111.5.18 Market Participants on Insurance Self-
version of electronic policies and transactions. They
shall strive towards a faster and more efficient Network Platform shall include
system that shall contribute towards the usage of
i. Insurers registered by the Authority
the electronic system in particular to further the
growth of Insurance sector.
Insurance Intermediaries registered by the
Authority
Insurance e-commerce
iii. Any other person so recognized by the
111.5.16 In order to increase the insurance
Authority
penetration through the medium of e-commerce,
the Authority has issued guidelines on Insurance
111.5.19 The Authority has launched ISNP online
e-commerce on March 09, 2017 to promote e-
portal (isnp.irda.gov.in) on April 11, 2017 for filling
commerce in insurance space which is expected
online applications. The status of the ISNP
to lower the cost of transacting insurance business
139ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
application received from insurers and empower stakeholders through provision of
intermediaries as on March 31, 2020 is: accurate, timely, reliable insurance data and
analysis.
Description Numbers
Institute of Insurance and Risk Management
Insurers 50
(IIRM)
Brokers 111
Web Aggregators 23
11.6.4 The Institute of Insurance and Risk
Corporate Agents 36
Management (IIRM) is a professional body jointly
Total 220
set up by IRDAI and erstwhile Government of
Andhra Pradesh as an international education and
ll.6 Promoting and Regulating Professional
research organization for promotion of insurance
Organizations Connected with the Insurance
education and it is incorporated under Section 25
and Reinsurance Business
of the Companies Act, 1956. The overall working
of IIRM is overseen by Board of Directors headed
The following professional organizations are
by the Chairman of IRDAI.
connected with the insurance and reinsurance
business:
lll.7 Levying Fees and Other Charges for
Carrying Out the Purposes of the Act
Indian Institute of Insurance Surveyors and
Loss Assessors (IIISLA)
lll.7.1 The Authority levies various regulatory fees
and charges for licensing and renewal of license
11.6.1 The Indian Institute of Insurance Surveyors
for insurers, reinsurers and intermediaries. During
and Loss Assessors (IIISLA) is an institute
the year 2019-20, there are no changes in the fee
established by the Authority and incorporated under
structure for insurers and intermediaries except for
Section 25 of the Companies Act, 1956.
the Third Party Administrator (TPA). Total amount
Membership of the institute is mandatory for grant
of ¥180.12 crore was collected from insurers and
of surveyor license. The Institute seeks to function
intermediaries in the year 2019-20 as fees and
as a self-regulated body.
other charges. The fee structure for insurers and
intermediaries along with the fee collected in the
Insurance Brokers Association of India (IBAI)
FY 2019-20 is provided in Annexure 7.
I11.6.2 In similar lines, brokers registered by the
11.8 Calling Information from, Undertaking
Authority are necessarily required to be the
Inspection of, Conducting Enquiries and
members of the Insurance Brokers Association of
Investigations Including Audit of the Insurers,
India (IBAI).
Intermediaries, Insurance Intermediaries and
Other Organisations Connected with The
Insurance Information Bureau of India (IIB)
Insurance Business
1.6.3 Section 14(2)(f) of the IRDAI Act, 1999
11.8.1 The Authority, through the Inspection
empowers the Authority to promote and regulate
Department, pursues its on-site supervision of the
professional organizations connected with the
regulated entities with regard to their observance
insurance and re-insurance business. Accordingly,
of
Authority established the Insurance Information
Bureau of India (IIB) to fulfil the need for a sector-
level data repository and analytics which would
140
/ compliance to provisions of relevant Acts,
Regulations, Guidelines/ Circulars, Directions,
Standards, etc.ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
11.8.2 Section 33 of Insurance Act, 1938 and Il1.8.4 As per the set prescribed procedure, the final
Sec.14(2)(h) of the IRDAI Act, 1999 lay down the report along with the responses of the inspected
statutory provisions for calling of information from are analyzed entities are analyzed at the
and carrying out on-site inspection, including Enforcement Department considering supporting
investigation, of insurance companies,
evidences and courses of action as proposed for
intermediaries, insurance intermediaries and other
each of the inspection observation. Proposed
organizations connected with the insurance
course of actions are submitted to the Head of
business. Supervisory oversight, at the minimum
Department (HOD) of the concerned Nodal
involves a two-pronged approach, viz., off-site
department for their comments/inputs within 15
examination and on-site inspection. General,
days’ time. After taking care of the comments from
focused and thematic inspections are undertaken
the HODs and also considering the actions taken
at the site of the regulated entities for assessment
offsite/onsite on other similar issues, Enforcement
of their functioning by examination of relevant
Department recommends a course of action, which
records, books of accounts and business activities
is submitted to the Competent Authority for
on sample basis. The manuals on inspection are
approval. Based on the course of action approved
suitably customized to assess compliance to
by the competent Authority, the inspected entity is
various regulatory provisions and other applicable
either charged or advised and/or observation is
laws relating to financial condition, market conduct,
closed. The entity which is charged for certain
corporate governance, overall risk profile, and
regulatory violation/non-compliance is given an
related matters of the regulated entities.
opportunity to present their submission in person
11.8.3 During the year 2019-20, the Inspection through personal hearing and then final actions like
Department has undertaken 108 onsite inspections. penalty, warning, caution, direction, advisory etc.
Out of this, 46 inspections (42.6 per cent) are is taken by the Competent Authority.
conducted in insurance companies and remaining
In addition, in certain cases where the violations
in intermediaries. The details are provided in Table
are quite serious warranting cancellation of
1.2.
registration/ license etc., the Authority cancels the
registration/license after following due process.
Table IIl.2:
Onsite Inspections conducted by IRDAI
Type of Entity Number of entities inspected
General inspection | Focused inspection | Thematic inspection | Total
Life Insurance Company 2 2 19 23
General Insurance Company 1 1 18 20
Health Insurance Company 2 2
Reinsurance Company
Insurance Brokers 17 17
Corporate Agents 24 1 25
Corporate Surveyors 20 20
Total 64 4 40 108ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
11.8.5 Apart from the above, the Authority also ll1.10 Specifying The Form and Manner in Which
exercises Adjudication process in case of violation Books of Accounts Shall Be Maintained and
of certain specified Sections of Insurance Act. Statements of Accounts Shall Be Rendered by
Insurers and Other Insurance Intermediaries.
11.8.6 All orders passed by the IRDAI are
appealable in Securities Appellate Tribunal. 111.10.1 The financial statements of insurers are
prepared in the form and manner prescribed under
11.8.7 The details of monetary penalties levied by the IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and
the Authority during the year 2019-20 are given at Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies)
Annexure 7. Regulations, 2002, amended from time to time and
also by various circulars and guidelines issued from
Il1.9 Control and regulation of rates, advantages, time to time. Books of accounts are maintained in
terms and conditions that may be offered by order
insurers in respect of general insurance
business not so controlled and regulated by the
Tariff Advisory Committee under section 64U
of the Insurance Act, 1938 (4 of 1938)
11.9.1 All classes of tariffed General insurance
business were de-tariffed w.e.f from January 01,
2007 except Motor Third Party business so far as
pricing is concerned. Since Motor Third Party cover
is a statutory insurance cover under the provisions
of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, the Authority retained
the powers to determine the rates, terms and
conditions under Section 14(2)(i) of the IRDA Act,
1999. The Authority first notified Motor Third Party
rates vide order no. “043/IRDA/De-Tariff/Jan-07” on
January 23, 2007 which came into effect from
January 01, 2007. Next, the Authority vide order
no. “IRDA/NL/NTFN/MOTP/066/04/2011” dated
April 15, 2011 notified rates and stated that the
rates would be reviewed and notified annually. Motor
Third Party premium rates have been notified every
year since then and the rates for the year 2019-20
were notified vide order no. IRDAI/NL/NTFN/MOTP/
91/06/2018 on June 04, 2019. Owing to the
pandemic situation, as per order dated March 27,
2020, the Authority has extended the validity of the
premium rate notified for 2019-20 to continue
beyond March 31, 2020 until further orders.
142
to present various line items as required under
these Regulations.
In case of intermediaries, books of accounts and
financial statements are required to be maintained
in the form and manner stipulated under the
respective regulations/ circulars/ guidelines.
Wherever the Authority has not stipulated the form/
and manner in which books of accounts are to be
maintained, provisions of Companies Act/Rules and
other applicable Acts/Rules apply.
1.10.2 During FY 2019-20, in order to have
uniformity, consistency and comparability, the
Authority, in exercise of the power under section
14 of IRDA Act, 1999:
Specified the manner of presentation of
following in Financial Statements:
a. Excess Expenses of Management
b. Personal Accident and Travel (including
domestic as well as overseas) sub
segments
c. Rewards and/or remuneration to agents,
brokers or other intermediaries
d. Expenditure towards Corporate Social
ResponsibilityANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Directed that, with regard to Quota Share 111.12.2 In the case of life insurers, the minimum
Reinsurance Treaty on Clean-cut basis, Direct Required Solvency Margin is rupees fifty crore
insurers (cedant) shall create the adequate (rupees one hundred crore in the case of reinsurer)
reserves including Unearned Premium and arrived at in the manner specified by the
Authority. The Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act,
Reserve, Premium Deficiency Reserve and
2015 specifies a level of solvency margin known
Outstanding Claims Reserve.
as control level of solvency, on the breach of which,
Extended requirement to segregate the Authority shall direct the insurer to submit a
Policyholders’ Funds and Shareholders’ financial plan indicating a plan of action to correct
Funds till further orders. the deficiency within a specified period not
exceeding six months.
Directed that all co-insurance transactions
111.12.3 In the case of general insurers, Re-insurers
shall be reconciled with balances as per
and Branches of Foreign Re-insurers, the Required
ETASS and a Certificate from Statutory
Solvency Margin shall be the maximum of the fifty
Auditors shall be furnished in the prescribed
percent of minimum capital/Assigned Capital
format.
requirement for the insurer or reinsurer or Branches
111.11 Regulating Investment of Funds by of Foreign Re-insurers; or higher of RSM-1 and
RSM-2 computed as under for each Line of
Insurance Companies
Business separately:
111.11.1 IRDAI (Investment) Regulations, 2016 read
RSM-1 means the Required Solvency Margin
along with Master Circular and guidelines amended
based on net premiums, and shall be
from time to time regulate Insurers’ Investments.
determined as twenty percent of the amount
which is higher of the Gross Premiums
1.12 Regulating Maintenance of Margin of
multiplied by a Factor
Solvency
11l.12.1 Every insurer is required to maintain a
Required Solvency Margin as per Section 64VA of
the Insurance Act, 1938. Every insurer shall
maintain an excess of the value of assets over the
amount of liabilities of not less than an amount
prescribed by the IRDA, which is referred to as a
Required Solvency Margin. The IRDAI (Assets,
Liabilities and Solvency Margin of General
Insurance Business) Regulations, 2016 describe
in detail the method of computation of the Required
Solvency Margin for General insurers, Standalone
Health Insurers, Reinsurers and Branches of
Foreign Re-insurers. Similarly, The IRDAI (Assets,
Liabilities and solvency margin for Life Insurance
Business) Regulations, 2016 addresses the matter
in respect of Life Insurers.
143
A and the Net Premiums.
For the purpose of calculation of RSM1,
‘Trailing 12 month’s premium’ will be taken into
account.
RSM-2 means the Required Solvency Margin
based on net incurred claims, and shall be
determined as thirty percent of the amount
which is the higher of the Gross Incurred
Claims multiplied by a factor B and the Net
Incurred claims. For the purpose of calculation
of RSM2, Claims will be taken into account as
maximum of ‘Trailing 12 months Claims’ and
‘Trailing 36 months Claims divided by 3’.
lil. 12.4 In order to have uniformity, consistency and
comparability, the Authority, in exercise of the power
under section 14 of IRDA Act, 1999, issued
following directions during FY 2019-20:ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
The IT/Computer software shall be depreciated Insurers who are having such treaties on their
at the rate of not less than 1/12th in each books shall submit:
quarter on straight line basis, starting from the
Board approved Action Plan to the
quarter in which the IT/Computer software
Authority on or before June 30, 2020 for
were added to the Gross Block. The Written phasing out the treaties along with
Down Value shall be considered for the timelines such that it complies with the
purpose of computation of Available Solvency Solvency Stipulations;
Margin;
The plan of action shall also include
assessment of requirement of capital
The hypothecated/encumbered assets shall be
infusion and sources of funds for the
considered for the purpose of computation of
capital infusion so required due to
solvency margin only if the corresponding
prospective closure of these Capital
obligation(s) / contingency(ies) have also been Gearing treaties;
recognized as liability in the books of accounts;
Direct insurers (cedants) shall create
Intangible assets shall be considered as appropriate reserves towards Unearned
Premium Reserves, Premium Deficiency
inadmissible for the purpose of computation
Reserves, and Outstanding Claims Reserves.
of available solvency margin;
llI.13 Adjudication of Disputes Between Insurers
Personal Accident and Travel (including
and Intermediaries or Insurance Intermediaries
domestic as well as overseas) shall be clubbed
with Health segment and RSM-1 and RSM-2 111.13.1 As per Regulation 59(2) of IRDAI (Insurance
Brokers) Regulations, 2018, any disputes arising
shall be computed accordingly;
between an insurance broker and an insurer or any
other person either in the course of his engagement
Solvency returns shall be submitted within 45
as an insurance broker or otherwise may be referred
days from the end of quarter for quarter ending
to the Authority by the person so affected; and on
on June 30, September 30 and December 31.
receipt of the complaint or representation, the
In case of quarter ending on March 31, 2020, Authority may examine the complaint and if found
solvency return shall be submitted within three necessary proceed to conduct an enquiry or an
months from the end of the period to which inspection or an investigation in terms of these
regulations.
they refer to or within thirty days from the date
of adoption of accounts by the Board of the
111.14 Specifying the Percentage of Life
insurer, whichever is earlier. Insurance Business and General Insurance
Business to be undertaken by the Insurers in
l11.12.5 Capital Gearing Treaties the Rural and Social Sector.
The Authority, in exercise of the power under section 111.14.1 IRDAI (Obligations of Insurers to Rural and
14 of IRDA Act, 1999, issued following directions Social Sectors) Regulations, 2015 have been
on capital gearing treaties: notified on August 24, 2015 and shall supersede
the IRDA (obligations of Insurers to Rural and Social
No insurer shall enter into any fresh Capital Sectors) Regulations, 2002. The obligations stated
Gearing treaties; in these regulations shall be applicable from FY
2016-17.
144ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
The obligations of the insurers as per regulatory Age of the Percentage of Social Sector
provisions are as under: Insurer in Lives Computed on the Total
Years Business Procured In the
Preceding Financial Year
111.14.2 Rural sector
OONnN 0.5
(a) In respect of a Life Insurer, the following 1.0
percentages of the total number of policies written 1.5
in the respective years shown below: - 2.0
2.9
Financial Year Percentage of 3.0
From Inception Number of Policies 3.5
4.0
First year 7
Second year 9 4.5
Third year 12 5.0
Fourth year 14
Fifth year 16
Sixth and seventh year 18
Eighth and ninth year 19
Tenth year and every
year thereafter 20
(b) In respect of a General Insurer, the percentage
of gross premium income written direct in the
respective years is shown below: -
Financial Year Percentage of
From Inception Number of Policies
First year 2
Second year 3
Third year to
seventh year 5
Eighth year 6
Ninth year and every
year thereafter 7
(c) In respect of Standalone Health Insurers, 50%
of the obligations prescribed for General Insurers.
111.14.3 Social Sector
In respect of all insurers (Life, General, Standalone
Health): -
145
OOF WN —
10 and above
Note: Total business for the purpose of these regulations
is the total number of policies issued in case of individual
insurance and number of lives covered in case of Group
Insurance. In case of Individual health insurance policies
covering the lives of family members, the lives covered
under such policy may be taken into account both in
determination of target as well as actual performance.
In case where an Insurer commences operations
in the second half of the financial year and is in
operations for less than six months as at March 31
of the relevant financial year:
No rural and social sector obligations shall be
applicable for the said period, and
Where the insurer commences operations in
the first half of the financial year, that shall be
treated as the first year of operations and the
applicable obligations for the first year shall
be 2500 lives for Social Sector. Similarly, the
obligations for Rural Sector shall be half of the
percentage prescribed for the first year.SeANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
PART — IV
ORGANISATIONAL MATTERS
IV.1 ORGANISATION Meetings of the Authority
IV.1.1 Dr. Subhash C. Khuntia, IAS (Retd.), IV.1.3 During 2019-20, the Authority met on three
appointed as Chairman of the Authority by the occasions. They are
Government of India for a period of three years with 105" Meeting on June 21, 2019
effect from May 7, 2018, continued during the year. 106" Meeting on October 7, 2019
Shri Pravin Kutumbe, Whole-time Member (Finance
107" Meeting on December 20, 2019
and Investments), Mrs. T.L. Alamelu, Whole-time
Member (Non-Life) and Shri K. Ganesh, Whole-time
The details of the meetings attended by each
Member (Life) continued in the Authority during the
member are given in Table IV.2.
year.
Table IV.2:
Shri Sujay Banarji, Whole-time Member Details of Meetings of the Authority
(Distribution) held the office till attaining the age of held during 2019-20
62 years on January 8, 2020. Ms. Pournima Gupte,
Name Number of Meetings
Whole-time Member (Actuary), appointed for five
Held | Attended
years, held the office till January 12, 2020.
Dr. Subhash C. Khuntia 3 3
Ms. Pournima Gupte
IV.1.2 Shri Debasish Panda, Secretary, Department
(up to 12.01.2020) 3 3
of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance and Ms.
Shri Pravin Kutumbe 3 3
Sushama Nath, former Finance Secretary,
Shri Sujay Banarji
continued as Part-time Members of the Authority (up to 08.01.2020) 3 3
during the year. Shri Prafulla Chhajed, President, Smt. T L Alamelu 2* 2
the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India Shri K Ganesh 2* 1
became Part-time Member of the Authority with Smt. Sushama Nath 3 3
effect from February 12, 2019 and continued up Shri Debasish Panda 3 1
to February 11, 2020. Thereafter, Shri Atul Kumar Shri Prafulla P Chhajed
Gupta, President, Institute of Chartered (from 12.02.2019 to 11.02.2020) 3 1
Accountants of India became Part-time Member of Shri Atul Kumar Gupta
(w. e. f. 12.02.2020) 0* 0
the Authority with effect from February 12, 2020.
The composition of the Authority as on March 31, Note: * Number of meetings held after assuming charge.
2020 is given in Table IV.1.
Table IV.1:
Composition of the Authority as on March 31, 2020
Name Position Provision
Dr. Subhash C. Khuntia Chairman Under Section 4(a) of the IRDAI Act, 1999
Shri Pravin Kutumbe Whole-time Member Under Section 4(b) of the
(Finance and Investments) IRDAI Act, 1999
Smt. T L Alamelu Whole-time Member (Non-Life) Under Section 4(b) of the IRDAI Act, 1999
Shri K Ganesh Whole-time Member (Life) Under Section 4(b) of the IRDAI Act, 1999
Smt. Sushama Nath Part-time Member Under Section 4(c) of the IRDAI Act, 1999
Shri Debasish Panda Part-time Member Under Section 4(c) of the IRDAI Act, 1999
Shri Atul Kumar Gupta Part-time Member Under Section 4(c) of the IRDAI Act, 1999
147ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
IV.2 HUMAN RESOURCES Table IV.5:
Age-wise Distribution of Staff in IRDAI
IV.2.1 The staff strength and the need for additional
Age (Years) Number Per cent
manpower are reviewed from time to time. As on
21 - 30 40 18.52
March 31, 2020, the total number of employees
31 - 40 56 25.93
was 216 out of sanctioned strength of 280 (Table
IlV.3). During the year 2019-20, two employees in 41 - 50 88 40.74
the grade of Assistant Manager had resigned and 51 - 60 32 14.81
no employee had joined. The category-wise staff
Total 216 100
strength is presented in Table IV.4.
Region-wise and Grade-wise Distribution of
Table IV.3:
Employees
Sanctioned and Actual Staff Strength in IRDAI
Class 2018-19 2019-20
lV.2.3 Of the total employees, 186 employees
Sanctioned | Actual | Sanctioned | Actual (86.11 per cent) are working in Head Office and
| 224 202 258 200 remaining 20 employees are working in New Delhi
Hl & IV 22 16 22 16 Regional Office (9.26 per cent) and 10 employees
are working in Mumbai Regional Office (4.63 per
Total 246 218 280 216
cent).
Gender and Age Profile of Employees
IV.2.4 Out of 216 employees, 200 employees are
officers (92.59 per cent) and 16 employees (7.41
IV.2.2 Out of 216 employees, almost one fourth of
per cent) comprise Assistant, Senior Assistant and
them (53) are female. IRDAI is a young and dynamic
record clerk. Also, five Officers have been promoted
organization and about 44 per cent of employees
from Deputy General Manager to General Manager
are 40 years or below in age. The average age of
grade during 2019-20 and the grade-wise
employees is about 41 years. The distribution of
distribution of staff members is provided in Table
employees across different age groups is given in
IV.6.
Table IV.5.
Table IV.4:
Category-wise Staff Strength in IRDAI
Catego 2018-19 2019-20
Class Sc ST Others Total SC ST Others Total
| 22 7 173 202 22 7 171 200
(10.89) (3.47) (85.64) (100) (11.00) (3.50) (85.50) (100)
lll & IV 2 1 13 16 2 1 13 16
(12.50) (6.25) (81.25) (100) (12.50) (6.25) (81.25) (100)
Total 24 8 186 218 24 8 184 216
(11.01) (3.67) (85.32) (100) (11.11) (3.70) (85.19) (100)
Note: Figures in brackets are percentage to total
148ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
TABLE IV.6: In-house Training
Grade-wise Distribution of staff
IV.2.6 To create a talent pool, Capacity Building
in IRDAI
Program was initiated in IRDAI by imparting weekly
Grade 2018-19 | 2019-20
training to the staff members on the Core
Executive Director (ED) 2 2
Curriculum modules (Insurance Core Principles-
Chief General Manager
ICPs) developed by International Association of
(CGM) 7 7
Insurance Supervisors (IAIS) by the experienced
General Manager (GM) 14 19
senior officials of the Authority. The aim of the
Deputy General program was to develop sufficient well-qualified
Manager (DGM) 29 24 staff, including experienced actuaries, auditors,
Assistant General insurance/re-insurance experts, economists,
Manager (AGM) 47 47 lawyers, and IT specialists to meet the demands of
Manager (MGR) 27 27 regulation and supervision. In addition, supervisors
must keep up with insurance industry practices and
Assistant Manager (AM) 76 74
levels of sophistication so as to supervise the
Assistant (ASST)/
regulated entities effectively.
Senior Assistant (SA)/
Record Clerk (RC) 16 16
IV.2.7 During the year, knowledge sharing sessions
Total 218 216
by eminent speakers on various topics such as
Awakening a Powerful Attitude, Group Insurance
Chart IV.1: Grade-wise Distribution of Staff
Schemes of Insurance Companies, Telematics, etc.
(2019-20)
were organized for the staff members.
ASST/ com ED
SA/RC 3%, 1% Foreign Training
IV.2.8 To carry out the core functions effectively and
efficiently in a globalized market and to build
adequate capacity, a proper understanding of
international best practices on various aspects of
insurance regulation is necessary. In this context,
IRDAI has nominated employees for various
seminars, conferences, workshops organized by
various regulatory/multilateral agencies/
organizations abroad. In the year 2019-20, one
officer was nominated for NAIC International
Fellows Program, USA, for a session in October,
Training and Development 2019. One Officer each was nominated for the
following seminar/conference/workshops:
IV.2.5 Training and Development is critical for
° Financial Services Authority (FSA), Japan
helping employees to develop their personal and
° Lloyd’s Asia Pacific Regulators Programme,
professional skills, knowledge, and abilities. In order
Singapore
to enhance and widen the knowledge base,
employees have been nominated for various ° International Micro Insurance Conference,
training programs. Several training initiatives were Dhaka, Bangladesh
undertaken during the year to enhance the ° China Banking and Insurance Regulatory
knowledge, skills and efficiencies of staff members. Commission, ChinaANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Internship Complaints Committee (ICC) has been
reconstituted on August 28, 2017 with a view to
IV.2.9 IRDAI offers internship to students who are redressing the complaints in this regard as also to
pursuing Graduate and Post graduate courses or ensure compliance of various provisions laid down
Research from reputed universities and educational in the Act. There were no complaints received in
institutions during the summer recess. The aim of the year 2019-20.
internship is to provide exposure to emerging young
talent in the specific area of insurance and provide Grievance Redressal Committee
future professionals with practical experience in
regulatory environment where learning is the IV.2.13 The Grievance Redressal Committee (GRC)
primary objective. During the year 2019-20, IRDAI was constituted under Regulation 72 of IRDA
offered internships to 19 students, of which 10 (Condition of Service of Officers & Other
students are from IIRM and nine students are from Employees) Regulations, 2000, on February 4,
other reputed universities and educational 2011, to look into grievances, if any, of its officers
institutions in India. and employees brought before the Committee.
Regulation 78 of IRDAI Staff (Officers and Other
Recreational activities for employees Employees) Regulations, 2016 prescribes the
provisions and process for grievance redressal and
IV.2.10 Indoor sports facility was inaugurated for welfare of employees. The Authority shall take such
employees at Head Office providing access to Table steps as it considers necessary for the welfare and
Tennis, Carom and Chess. One-day outing program development of its employees. The Committee was
for all the employees of Head Office of IRDAI along last reconstituted on January 21, 2020. During the
with their family members was organized in January year 2019-20, no complaint has been received for
2020 at a Resort in Hyderabad. reference to the Committee.
Observance of International Yoga Day and IV.3 PROMOTION OF OFFICIAL LANGUAGE
Women’s Day
IV.3.1 The Insurance Regulatory and Development
IV.2.11 The International Day of Yoga aims to raise Authority of India continued its concerted efforts to
awareness worldwide of the many benefits of promote usage of Hindi in official work. A separate
practicing yoga. As a part of Yoga Day celebrations, Official Language Implementation Department
officials from IRDAI participated in the official Yoga (OLI) has been functioning to ensure effective
Day Celebrations conducted by the Department of compliance of various provisions relating to
AYUSH, Government of Telangana on June 21, implementation of official language. During the year,
2019. The International Women's Day (IWD) 2020 special efforts were made to ensure compliance of
was observed on March 8, 2020. It is a day when the Official Language policy of the Union enshrined
women are recognized for their achievements and in the Constitution of India including the Official
an occasion for looking to the untapped potential Languages Act, 1963, the Official Languages
and opportunities that await future generations of Rules, 1976, Government of India annual program
women. Madam Swati Lakra, IPS, IGP Law and for use of Hindi and the orders issued by the
Order, In-charge of Women Safety including SHE Department of Official Language from time to time.
Teams and Bharosa for Telangana State, was Annual program for use of Hindi for the year 2019-
invited to address employees on the occasion. 20 was published through office order for
compliance.
Internal Committee for Women Employees
IV.3.2 All documents, laid on the table of Parliament,
IV.2.12 In terms of provisions of the Sexual
were submitted in bilingual form. The letters/
Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention,
representations/appeals/RT| applications received
Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013, the Internal
150ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
in Hindi were replied in Hindi in compliance of Rule employees for Probodh, Praveen, Pragya and
5 of the O.L. Rules, 1976. Implementation of Rule Parangat trainings conducted by Hindi Training
11 of the said Rules was also ensured. Institute, Department of Official Language, Ministry
of Home Affairs, Government of India. During 2019-
IV.3.3 All employees were encouraged to use Hindi 20, 22 employees were given, Pragya and Parangat
in their day-to-day correspondence, assisted in the Hindi knowledge training and five employees were
preparation of agenda and minutes in Hindi for given training in Hindi typing. One employee has
Authority meetings, maintain registers in bilingual undergone advance translation training at Central
form and encouraged office noting and documents Translation Bureau. To promote usage of Hindi,
in Hindi. Translation from Hindi to English and vice IRDAI has taken certain initiatives. Desk training is
versa, as and when required by internal being imparted and 13 employees have been
Departments were also arranged. Because of the trained. An honorarium for Hindi training has been
above efforts, Hindi correspondence stood at 67.10 introduced under which Parangat training holders
per cent and Hindi noting at 83.66 per cent as are also being felicitated. Under the scheme, 39
against the requirement of 55 per cent and 30 per employees have been rewarded with this
cent respectively, for the period ending March 31, honorarium. Eighteen awards will also be given
2020. away under the Hindi Cash Price Incentive Scheme.
Progress Report Hindi Workshops and Meetings
IV.3.4 Quarterly Progress Report from all the IV.3.7 The OLI Committee has been reconstituted
Departments in IRDAI is collected in the format under the chairmanship of Chairman with all HODs
prescribed by the Rajbhasha Vibhag, GOI. The as members and the review meetings were held
report was submitted to Department of Official once in every quarter. The OLI Committees have
Language, Ministry of Home Affairs and been set up at New Delhi Regional Office (NDRO)
Department of Financial Services, Ministry of and Mumbai Regional Office (MRO) also. Hindi
Finance within the stipulated time period. Besides workshops were conducted regularly for employees
quarterly progress report, half yearly progress to familiarize them with the rules relating to Hindi
report, annual progress report and evaluation and Hindi typing with the help of Unicode and other
reports were also prepared and submitted to the easy-to-use methods for wider use of Hindi in day-
aforesaid Departments. to-day work. During 2019-20, 121 employees of
Head Office, Hyderabad attended these workshops.
Awards
The Hindi workshops were also conducted at NDRO
and MRO and 17 and two employees respectively
IV.3.5 IRDAI has been awarded the first prize by
were given training. Leaflets of Hindi Rules, annual
Town Official Language Implementation Committee
program for use of Hindi and common Hindi notings
(Bank) Hyderabad (TOLIC) for implementation of
were distributed during Hindi workshops.
the official language. Eleven employees have won
prizes in different Hindi competitions, organized
IV.3.8 IRDAI attended the half yearly meetings of
under the aegis of TOLIC. An Official Language
the Town Official Language Implementation
Technical Seminar and Hindi Quiz competition were
Committee (Bank) Hyderabad (TOLIC) with the
organized by IRDAI for the member offices of
participation of top executives. IRDAI attended the
TOLIC.
fourth and fifth Official Language Implementation
review meeting organized by Department of
Hindi Trainings
Financial Services, Ministry of Finance respectively
on April 24, 2019 at New Delhi and on November
IV.3.6 The roster of employees is updated according
13, 2019 at Nagpur.
to their proficiency/working knowledge in Hindi,
which is particularly utilized for nominating
151ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
OLI inspection
management methodology laid down in the
agreement. In addition to these enhancements, a
IV.3.9 Official Language Department, Ministry of
sum of % 3.40 crore was also spent for the BAP-
Home Affairs conducted OLI inspection at Head
Office on June 27, 2019 to assess official language annual maintenance, hosting and SAP-annual
implementation. Also, OL] Department in Head technical support. Further, the validity of the contract
Office conducted OLI inspection of Mumbai was extended till March 31, 2020 to the total cost
Regional Office and New Delhi Regional Office,
of ¥ 1.13 crore.
besides inspection of all departments of Head
Office in March 2020.
IV.4.3 Several modules in BAP have undergone
major modifications during this year, in order to
Hindi Pakhwada
ensure that the regulatory applications are aligned
IV.3.10 Hindi Pakhwada was celebrated from to the current regulatory requirements.
September 13-30, 2019 with the inauguration by
the Chairman. During the celebrations, various
BAP Module | Modification
competitions were conducted like essay writing,
TPA Application changes to align the
translation, noting and drafting, poem recitation,
current regulatory requirements
story writing, quiz and antakshari. The Pakhwada
ended with a closing ceremony which was attended Surveyor Surveyor New license
by all employees. The Chairman presented prizes Application for CROP Line of
to 59 winners under various categories (Hindi Business
speaking and non-Hindi speaking). The Paknwada
F&A Life New returns and Modifications
was also celebrated at NDRO and MRO, in which
and F&A in existing returns
16 and seven employees respectively were given
awards. Nonlife Merger requirements of Life and
Nonlife companies for F&A
Other information modules only
Life, Nonlife &) Outsourcing returns to be
IV.3.11 To promote Hindi, 99 Hindi books written
Health submitted by Life, Non-Life and
by prominent authors were added to the Library
Health insurers
this year. The OLI Department interacted regularly
with Communication Department of IRDAI for Places of business Outside India
publishing consumer awareness materials in Hindi - New returns implemented in
and other regional languages. BAP
Re-insurance | Separation of Reinsurance
IV.4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
module from Non-Life
IV.4.1 During the year 2019-20, several operational module
enhancements have been made in the IT
Broker Additional documents upload
applications and infrastructures in order to ensure
section in changes during
effective delivery of services to the regulated entities
licensing. L3 user should be able
and the internal departments of IRDAI.
to reassign tasks assigned to L1/
L2/L3 users
Business Analytics Project (BAP)
Actuarial Life Products Minor
Modifications (Use and File)
IV.4.2 Business Analytics System, the regulatory
application for offsite monitoring was upgraded at
a cost of ¥1.02 crore following the change
152ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
IV.4.4 Other major activities in BAP are and also due to mandatory annual assurance
audit, it is observed that the IT security
SMS integration for surveyor and Broker
posture of the insurance companies have
module to inform status of processing of
applications for registrations, renewals etc. considerably improved.
Integration with Paygov for Multiple payment In order to continuously strengthen cyber
options. security controls of insurers, advisories are
being issued to insurers from time-to-time. It
Upgrading of the existing storages which have
helps insurers keep up with the evolving
become end-of-support.
challenges in the cyber security front.
Initiation of tendering activities for BAP 2.0
IRDAI, in coordination with National Critical
Status of Utilization of BAP Module Information Infrastructure Protection Centre
(NCIIPC) is also in the process of identifying
IV.4.5 The following modules of the portal are
the Critical Information Infrastructure (Cll) in
extensively used and the operations of these
insurance sector, and declaring the identified
modules have been fully stablished.
Clls as protected systems. This will ensure
Investment module (Online filing of returns) that Clls are closely monitored by NCIIPC and
proactive alerts are provided to Clls to protect
Life module (Online filing of returns)
themselves from the possible cyber security
Advertisement (Life/General/Health)
breaches.
Brokers module (Registrations and On-life
filing) Further, necessary steps are being taken to
draft separate cyber security guidelines for
Surveyors (Registrations and On-line filing)
insurance intermediaries.
Product filing (Life and Non-Life)
Strengthening of Internal Information and Cyber
Office filing ((Life/General/Health)
Security Posture
F&A (Life and Non-Life)
IV.4.7 Steps have been taken to conduct regular
TPA (Registrations and On-line filing)
Information and Cyber Security Audit for IT
Reinsurance module (Online filing of returns)
infrastructure in IRDAI through a CERT-In
Information and Cyber Security for Insurers empanelled auditor for a period of three years.
IV.4.6 The IT department of the Authority has taken IV.4.8 The scope of audit includes testing of all
up the following initiatives/activities for the applications for cyber security related issues, review
information and cyber security for insurers: of Information Security Policy and Procedures,
conduct of Gap Assessment in IT security and
A team of three officers have been formed to
operating procedures, assessment of network
closely evaluate the cyber security audit
security and information security, documentation
reports of insurers, conduct the review
and review of IT manuals containing Standard
meetings with insurers and take necessary
Operating Procedures (SOP), conduct of
follow-up actions in order to ensure that the
Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing
guidelines issued for information and cyber
(VAPT), review of data centres including physical
security are effectively implemented.
visits, compliance with IRDAI Information and Cyber
Security Guidelines and submission of reports.
Due to close follow-ups with insurers on the
implementation of cyber security guidelines
153ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
The select agency has already been commenced Network and Server Security of IRDAI
the audit work. systems were enhanced as per findings of
third party Security Auditor.
SAP ERP Application
Other Major Activities
IV.4.9 The following activities have been carried out
during the year as a part of continuous upgradation IV.4.11 The other major activities completed during
of ERP application. the year 2019-20 are as follows:
Fixing of vulnerabilities suggested by Cyber ERP application was upgraded to handle
Security Auditor certain existing functionalities which were not
automated earlier.
Development of loan balances confirmation
form Tendering activities were initiated for
revamping of Integrated Grievances
Development of forms for providing feedback
Management System, Website and intranet.
on accounts department
IV.5 ACCOUNTS
Development of medical reimbursement
declaration form IV.5.1 The accounts of the Authority for the Financial
Year 2019-20 have been submitted to the
Enhanced Annual Confidential Report (ACR)
Comptroller and Auditor General of India (C&AG)
form with new functionalities
for audit and certification.
Developing workflow for maintenance of
The audited accounts for the Financial Year
contact details
2018-19 were laid before the Lok Sabha on
Upgrade of HCM patches to version 76 from February 10, 2020 and before the Rajya Sabha on
version 55 in Development, Quality and February 11, 2020, in terms of Section 17 of The
Production servers IRDA Act, 1999.
Development of the reports to generate IV.6 IRDAI JOURNAL
Annexures (9 numbers) that are part of
IV.6.1 Since the year 2002, IRDAI has been
Annual accounts
publishing its Journal, with the aim of providing
Upgrading of leave approval to include insurance insights and information that serve as
additional features an educational tool to sensitize various
stakeholders of the insurance industry about the
Networking and Security development in the Indian and Global Insurance
Sector. The contributions are obtained from the
IV.4.10 Network infrastructures have been
seasoned experts of the industry with high domain
upgraded as per the following
knowledge and vast industry experience. These
New server infrastructures related to contributions have undoubtedly been a major
managing of Local Area Network, Antivirus source of strength for the Journal which stands to
update and patch managements with high benefit immensely from their intellectual
availability have been installed for handling wherewithal. The journal captures thematic issues
these activities for head office and regional alongside including ongoing current issues
offices centrally. wherever possible. Data pertaining to Life, Non-
Life and the Health Insurance sectors is also
Implementation of Active Directory with high
published to provide a bird’s eye-view of the Indian
availability
154ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
insurance industry. The web copy of the Journal IV.7 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
continues to be the source of information and
IV.7.1 IRDAI would like to place on record its
covers many topical issues for the various
appreciation and sincere thanks to the Members
stakeholders.
of the Authority, Members of the Insurance Advisory
IV.6.2 Since the beginning, various topics reflecting Committee, the Reinsurance Advisory Committee,
the dynamism of the industry which ran the gamut Department of Financial Services (Ministry of
from customer service, health Insurance, re- Finance), Members of the Consultative Committee,
insurance, disaster management-role of insurance all insurers and intermediaries for their invaluable
in risk mitigation, grievance handling in insurance guidance and co-operation in its proper functioning;
industry, crop insurance, role of intermediaries in and to the compact team of officers and employees
insurance industry, role of CSR activities in of IRDAI for efficient discharge of their duties. The
insurance industry, Micro Insurance, Motor Authority also records its special thanks to the
Insurance, role of information technology in members of the public, the press, all the
insurance sector, protection of policyholders’ professional bodies and international agencies
interests, technology adoption in Insurance sector connected with the insurance profession through
etc. have been meticulously captured by the Journal their councils including the International Association
in order to provide an absorbing and thought- of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS) for their valuable
provoking experience to the readership. contribution from time to time.
155STATEMENTSANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
STATEMENT 1
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF INSURANCE PENETRATION
(In per cent)
Ss. Country* 2018 2019
No. Life Non-Life Total Life Non-Life Total
America
1 USA 2.88 4.26 7.14 2.92 8.51 11.43
2 Canada 3.16 4.32 7.48 3.07 4.60 7.67
3 Brazil 2.1 1.8 3.9 2.25 1.78 4.03
4 Mexico 0.99 1.24 2.23 1.13 1.29 2.42
Europe-Middle East-Africa
5 France 5.75 3.14 8.89 5.98 3.24 9.21
6 Germany 2.41 3.62 6.03 2.64 3.69 6.33
7 Italy 6.17 2.17 8.34 6.15 2.18 8.33
8 Netherlands 1.72 7.51 9.24 1.59 7.63 9.22
AS) Spain 2.39 2.80 5.20 2.21 2.88 5.10
10 | Sweden 4.91 1.84 6.75 5.39 1.83 7.22
11 Switzerland 4.32 4.10 8.42 4.3 4.09 8.38
12 | UK 8.32 2.29 10.61 7.99 2.31 10.3
13 | Pakistan 0.68 0.25 0.93 0.61 0.27 0.88
14 | Russia 0.47 1.06 1.53 0.37 0.97 1.35
15 | South Africa 10.27 2.62 12.89 10.73 2.67 13.4
Asia Pacific
16 | India# 2.74 0.97 3.7 2.82 0.94 3.76
17 | China 2.30 1.92 4.22 2.30 2.01 4.30
18 | Japan# 6.72 2.14 8.86 6.69 2.31 9.00
19 | Indonesia 1.49 0.47 1.95 1.41 0.58 1.99
20 | Malaysia# 3.32 1.45 4.77 3.35 1.37 4.72
21 Singapore 6.22 1.6 7.82 5.96 1.59 7.55
22 | South Korea# 6.12 5.05 11.16 5.84 4.95 10.78
23 | Taiwan 17.48 3.4 20.88 16.51 3.46 19.97
24 | Thailand 3.59 1.68 5.27 3.28 1.71 4.99
25 | Sri Lanka 0.54 0.62 1.15 0.55 0.7 1.25
26 | New Zealand 0.88 4.27 5.15 0.85 4.29 5.14
27 | Australia 2.13 3.46 5.58 1.52 3.44 4.95
World 3.31 2.78 6.09 3.35 3.88 7.23
Source: Swiss Re, Sigma Volumes 3/2019 and 4/2020
Note: Insurance penetration is measured as ratio of premium (in US Dollars) to GDP (in US Dollars)
* Data pertains to the calendar year 2018 and 2019.
#Data pertains to financial year 2018-19 & 2019-20.
159ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
STATEMENT 2
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF INSURANCE DENSITY
(In US $)
S. | Country* 2018 2019
No. Life Non-Life Total Life Non-Life Total
America
1 USA 1,810 2,672 4,481 1,915 5,580 7,495
2 Canada 1,462 1,996 3,457 1,421 2,128 3,548
3 Brazil 186 159 345 196 155 351
4 Mexico 93 116 209 111 128 239
Europe-Middle East-Africa
5 France 2,370 1,296 3,667 2,413 1,306 3,719
6 Germany 1,161 1,747 2,908 1,222 1,712 2,934
7 Italy 2,110 742 2,852 2,039 725 2,764
8 Netherlands 913 3,977 4,890 832 3,990 4,822
9 Spain 732 857 1,588 654 854 1,508
10 Sweden 2,653 991 3,644 2,783 946 3,729
11 Switzerland 3,555 3,379 6,934 3,502 3,332 6,835
12 UK 3,532 971 4,503 3,383 978 4,362
13 Pakistan 10 4 14 8 4 12
14 Russia 50 114 164 43 113 157
15 South Africa 669 170 840 643 160 803
Asia Pacific
16 India# 55 19 74 58 19 78@
17 China 221 185 406 230 201 430
18 Japan# 2,629 837 3,466 2,691 930 3,621
19 Indonesia 58 18 76 58 24 82
20 Malaysia# 361 157 518 380 156 536
21 Singapore 3,944 1,014 4,958 3,844 1,028 4,872
22 South Korea# 1,898 1,567 3,465 1,822 1,544 3,366
23 Taiwan 4,320 841 5,161 4,129 865 4,993
24 Thailand 262 123 385 256 134 389
25 Sri Lanka 23 26 49 23 29 51
26 New Zealand 367 1,780 2,146 354 1,790 2,144
27 Australia 1,203 1,957 3,160 827 1,875 2,702
World 370 312 682 379 439 818
Source: Swiss Re, Sigma Volumes 3/2019 and 4/2020
Note: Insurance density is measured as ratio of premium (in US Dollar) to total population.
* Data pertains to the calendar year 2018 and 2019.
#Data pertains to financial year 2018-19 & 2019-20.
@Rounding off difference
160ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
STATEMENT 3
PREMIUM UNDERWRITTEN BY LIFE INSURERS
(®crore)
S.No. | Insurer 2018-19 2019-20
Private Sector Insurers
1 Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 7,511.26 8,009.97
2 Aegon Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 568.88 575.74
3 Aviva Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1,264.94 1,193.64
4 Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 8,857.16 9,752.53
5 Bharti AXA Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 2,075.50 2,187.26
6 Canara HSBC OBC Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 3,490.74 3,942.82
7 Edleweiss Tokio Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 919.31 1,048.48
8 Exide Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 2,886.20 3,219.59
9 Future Generali Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1,243.16 1,480.25
10 HDFC Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 29,186.02 32,706.89
11 ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 30,929.77 33,430.70
12 IDBI Federal Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1,932.52 1,842.51
13 IndiaFirst Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 3,212.55 3,360.44
14 Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 8,168.29 10,340.08
15 Max Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 14,575.23 16,183.65
16 PNB Met Life India Insurance Co. Ltd. 4,777.20 5,506.96
17 Pramerica Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1,816.86 1,228.06
18 Reliance Nippon Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 4,357.93 4,440.94
19 Sahara Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 100.71 87.43
20 SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 32,989.42 40,634.73
21 Shriram Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1,699.46 1,729.05
22 Star Union Dai-ichi Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1,994.07 2,310.36
23 TATA AIA Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 6,069.76 8,308.51
Private Total 1,70,626.96 1,93,520.59
(21.37) (13.42)
24 LIC of India 3,37,505.07 3,79,389.60
(6.06) (12.41)
Industry Total 5,08,132.03 5,72,910.19
(10.75) (12.75)
Note: Figures in the brackets represent the growth (in per cent) over the previous year.
161ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
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163ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
STATEMENT 6
EQUITY SHARE CAPITAL OF LIFE INSURERS
(crore)
S.No.| Insurer As on Infusion As on Indian Foreign Foreign
March 31,| during the| March 31,; Promoter*| Investor | Investment
2019 year 2020 %
1 Aditya Birla Sun Life 1,901.21 -| 1,901.21 969.62 931.59 49.00
2 Aegon Life 1,463.11 2.49] 1,465.60 747.46 718.14 49.00
3 Aviva Life 2,004.90 -| 2,004.90 1,022.50 982.40 49.00
4 Bajaj Allianz 150.71 - 150.71 111.53 39.18 26.00
5 Bharti AXA 2,526.20 365.00} 2,891.20 1,474.51 | 1,416.69 49.00
6 Canara HSBC 950.00 - 950.00 703.00 247.00 26.00
7 Edelweiss Tokio 312.62 - 312.62 159.44 153.18 49.00
8 Exide Life 1,850.00 -| 1,850.00 1,850.00 - -
9 Future Generali 1,842.82 93.00} 1,935.82 987.27 948.55 49.00
10 HDFC Life 2,017.38 1.42} 2,018.80 1,327.77 691.03 34.23
11 ICICI Prudential 1,435.78 0.08) 1,435.86 894.81 541.05 37.68
12 IDBI Federal 800.00 - 800.00 592.00 208.00 26.00
13 Indiafirst 625.00 10.00 635.00 462.50 172.50 27.17
14 Kotak Mahindra 510.29 - 510.29 510.29 - -
15 Max Life 1,918.81 -| 1,918.81 1,429.88 488.93 25.48
16 PNB Metlife 2,012.88 -| 2,012.88 1,367.70 645.18 32.05
17 Pramerica Life 374.06 0.00 374.06 190.77 183.29 49.00
18 Reliance Nippon 1,196.32 -| 1,196.32 610.13 586.20 49.00
19 Sahara 232.00 - 232.00 232.00 - -
20 SBI Life 1,000.00 0.03} 1,000.03 598.09 401.94 40.19
21 Shriram Life 179.38 - 179.38 103.35 76.03 42.39
22 Star Union Dai-Ichi 258.96 - 258.96 140.00 118.96 45.94
23 Tata AIA 1,953.50 -| 1,953.50 996.29 957.22 49.00
Private Total 27,515.94 472.02| 27,987.96 | 17,480.88 | 10,507.07 37.54
24 LIC 100.00 - 100.00 100.00 - -
Industry Total 27,615.94 472.02| 28,087.96 | 17,580.88 | 10,507.07 37.41
Note: * Includes Indian Investors Holding
164ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
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168ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
STATEMENT 9
STATE/ UT WISE DISTRIBUTION OF OFFICES OF INSURERS
(As on March 31, 2020)
S. | State/UT Number of Offices Number of districts
No. with Offices
Life General Stand No. of Life General Stand-
Insurers | Insurers -alone Districts Insurers | Insurers alone
Health Health
Insurers Insurers
1 Andhra Pradesh 519 531 46 13 13 13 13
2 Arunachal Pradesh 15 9 - 25 10 4 0
3 |Assam 284 229 15 33 31 24 8
4 Bihar 471 274 17 38 38 30 5
5 Chhattisgarh 202 164 14 28 24 17 5
6 Goa 54 56 6 2 2 2 2
7 Gujarat 640 666 64 33 32 31 16
8 Haryana 331 318 47 22 22 22 14
9 Himachal Pradesh 114 120 4 12 11 11 4
10 | Jnarkhand 290 199 16 24 24 16 5
11 |Karnataka 611 689 81 30 30 30 24
12 | Kerala 597 550 78 14 14 14 13
13 | Madhya Pradesh 635 404 46 52 51 38 13
14 | Maharashtra 1,135 1,244 157 36 36 36 21
15 | Manipur 25 10 1 16 6 3 1
16 |Meghalaya 25 31 1 11 7 4 1
17 |Mizoram 13 11 - 11 6 4 0
18 |Nagaland 19 12 1 12 7 3 1
19 | Odisha 402 323 33 30 30 26 18
20 | Punjab 364 444 44 22 22 22 15
21 | Rajasthan 521 531 41 33 33 33 12
22 | Sikkim 10 9 - 4 2 2 0
23 | Tamil Nadu 957 1,078 131 37 32 37 36
24 | Telangana 373 351 46 33 31 33 15
25 | Tripura 38 45 2 8 8 7 1
26 | Uttarakhand 150 123 14 13 13 9 4
27 | Uttar Pradesh 1,343 836 78 75 75 68 25
28 | West Bengal 750 472 59 23 23 23 17
29 |Andaman & Nicobar Islands 3 12 - 3 2 2 0
30 | Chandigarh 39 57 9 1 1 1 1
31 |Dadra & Nagar Haveli and
Daman & Diu 3 8 - 3 2 2 0
32 | Delhi 255 326 45 11 11 11 9
33 | Jammu & Kashmir 96 109 6 20 20 13 2
34 |Ladakh 2 5 - 2 1 2 0
35 |Lakshadweep 1 2 - 1 1 1 0
36 | Puducherry 23 39 5 4 4 3 2
Total 11,310 | 10,287 1,107 735 675 597 303
169ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
STATEMENT 10
PREMIUM UNDERWRITTEN BY GENERAL AND HEALTH INSURERS
(WITHIN AND OUTSIDE INDIA)
(€crore)
S.No. | Insurer 2018-19 2019-20
Private Sector Insurers
1 Acko General Insurance Lid. 141.89 373.07
2 Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd. 11,059.41 12,779.77
3 Bharti AXA General Insurance Co. Ltd. 2,258.05 3,134.24
4 Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Co. Ltd. 4,428.16 4,398.49
5 Edelweiss General Insurance Co. Lid. 92.55 146.36
6 Future Generali India Insurance C. Ltd. 2,553.94 3,417.49
7 Go Digit General Insurance Ltd. 894.82 1,767.86
8 HDFC ERGO General Insurance Co. Ltd. 8,612.85 9,308.40
9 ICICI Lombard General Insurance Co. Ltd. 14,488.23 13,312.84
10 IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Co. Ltd. 7,001.84 7,961.04
11 Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Co. Ltd. 301.11 433.39
12 Liberty General Insurance Ltd. 1,125.16 1,531.37
13 Magma HDI General Insurance Co. Ltd. 970.11 1,224.77
14 Navi General Insurance Ltd.* 243.07 157.99
15 Raheja QBE General Insurance Co. Ltd. 115.96 158.12
16 Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd. 6,191.03 7,465.04
17 Royal Sundaram General Insurance Co. Ltd. 3,172.57 3,666.96
18 SBI General Insurance Co. Ltd. 4,706.55 6,796.97
19 Shriram General Insurance Co. Ltd. 2,356.34 2,466.19
20 Tata AIG General Insurance Co. Ltd. 7,742.66 7,384.53
21 Universal Sompo General Insurance Co. Ltd. 2,830.87 2,859.05
Private Total 81,287.16 90,743.94
(24.25) (11.63)
Public Sector Insurers
22 National Insurance Co. Ltd. 15,179.94 15,312.88
23 The New India Assurance Co. Ltd. 26,607.99 29,715.07
24 The Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd. 13,484.75 13,996.01
25 United India Insurance Co. Ltd. 16,420.47 17,515.09
Public Total 71,693.15 76,539.05
(1.59) (6.76)
Specialized Insurers
26 Agriculture Insurance Co. of India Ltd. 6,900.88 9,361.24
27 Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India Ltd. 1,247.54 1,075.47
Specialized Total 8,148.42 10,436.71
(10.79) (28.08)
Standalone Health Insurers
28 Aditya Birla Health insurance Co. Ltd. 496.80 872.04
29 HDFC ERGO Health Insurance Co. Ltd.** 2,194.44 2,521.66
30 ManipalCigna Health Insurance Co. Ltd.@ 484.82 576.19
31 Max Bupa Health Insurance Co. Ltd. 947.02 1,242.89
32 Reliance Health Insurance Ltd.# 4.09 5.99
33 Religare Health Insurance Ltd. 1,825.57 2,388.99
34 Star Health and Allied Insurance Co. Ltd. 5,401.29 6,865.14
Stand-alone Health Total 11,354.04 14,472.89
(36.56) (27.50)
Grand Total 1,72,482.77 1,92,192.59
(12.41) (11.43)
Note:
1. Figures in bracket indicate growth (in per cent) over previous year.
2 __ Reclassification/Regrouping in the previous year's figures, if any, by the insurer has not been considered.
3. *Erstwhile DHFL General Insurance Co. Lid. , ** Erstwhile Apollo Munich Health Insurance Ltd., @ Erstwhile CignaTTK Health Insurance Co. Ltd.
4. | # With effect from November 15, 2019, the business portfolio of Reliance Health Insurance Ltd. was transferred to Reliance General Insurance
Co. Ltd vide IRDAI Order dated November 06, 2079.
170ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
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172ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
STATEMENT 12
EQUITY SHARE CAPITAL OF GENERAL AND HEALTH INSURERS
(®crore)
S.No. | Insurer As on Infusion As on Promoter Non-promoter| _‘FDI
March 31, during March 31, (including (%)
2019 the year 2020 Indian Foreign Total foreign)
Private Sector Insurers
1 Acko General 236.00 310.00 546.00 546.00 - 546.00 - -
2 Bajaj Allianz 110.23 - 110.23 81.57 28.66 110.23 - 26.00
3 Bharti AXA 1,621.45 384.54) 2,005.98} 1,023.05 982.93 | 2,005.98 0.00 49.00
4 Cholamandalam MS 298.81 - 298.81 179.28 119.52 298.81 - 40.00
5 Edelweiss General 208.00 100.00 308.00 308.00 - 308.00 - -
6 Future Generali 809.80 95.00 904.80 674.02 230.78 904.80 - 25.51
7 Go Digit 674.57 142.28 816.84 729.57 - 729.57 87.28 -
8 HDFC Ergo 605.42 0.42 605.84 305.84 292.20 598.04 7.80 48.23
9 ICICI! Lombard 454.31 0.16 454.47 253.84 - 253.84 200.62 -
10 IFFCO Tokio 274.22 - 274.22 139.85 134.37 274.22 - 49.00
11 Kotak Mahindra 220.00 85.00 305.00 305.00 - 305.00 - -
12 Liberty 1,085.23 0.75) 1,085.98 557.28 528.69 | 1,085.98 - 48.68
13 Magma HDI 125.00 18.75 143.75 98.36 32.00 130.36 13.39 22.26
14 Navi General* 190.05 120.00 310.05 310.05 - 310.05 - -
15 Raheja OBE 207.00 - 207.00 105.57 101.43 207.00 - 49.00
16 Reliance 251.55 0.00 251.55 251.55 - 251.55 - -
17 Royal Sundaram 449.00 - 449.00 269.40 179.60 449.00 - 40.00
18 SBI General 215.50 - 215.50 185.35 - 185.35 30.15 -
19 Shriram General 259.08 0.09 259.16 198.60 59.40 258.00 1.16 22.92
20 Tata AIG 907.50 86.96 994.46 735.90 258.56 994.46 - 26.00
21 Universal Sompo 368.18 0.00 368.18 240.74 127.44 368.18 - 34.61
Private Total 9,570.88 | 1,343.93) 10,914.81 | 7,498.83 | 3,075.59 | 10,574.41 340.40 28.18
Public Sector Insurers
22 National 100.00 | 2,400.00) 2,500.00; 2,500.00 -| 2,500.00 -
23 New India 824.00 - 824.00 704.00 - 704.00 120.00
24 Oriental 200.00 50.00 250.00 250.00 - 250.00 -
25 United India 150.00 50.00 200.00 200.00 - 200.00 -
Public Total 1,274.00 | 2,500.00; 3,774.00 | 3,654.00 -| 3,654.00 120.00
Specialized Insurers
26 AIC 200.00 - 200.00 200.00 - 200.00
27 ECGC 2,000.00 500.00; 2,500.00) 2,500.00 -| 2,500.00
Specialized Total 2,200.00 500.00; 2,700.00 | 2,700.00 -| 2,700.00
Standalone Health Insurers
28 Aditya Birla Health 212.03 86.83 298.86 152.42 146.44 298.86 - 49.00
29 HDFC ERGO Health** 358.41 47.26 405.67 207.52 196.47 403.99 1.69 48.43
30 Manipal Cigna@ 590.86 138.04 728.90 371.74 357.16 728.90 - 49.00
31 Max Bupa 981.00 145.00) 1,126.00 625.87 500.13 | 1,126.00 - 44.42
32 Reliance Health# 186.55 7.35 193.90 193.90 - 193.90 - -
33 Religare Health 688.55 39.40 727.95 698.90 - 698.90 29.05
34 Star Health 455.58 35.06 490.64 322.96 - 322.96 167.68 -
Standalone Health Total | 3,472.97 498.94) 3,971.92 | 2,573.30} 1,200.20 | 3,773.50 198.42 30.22
Grand Total 16,517.86 | 4,842.87| 21,360.73 | 16,426.12 | 4,275.79 | 20,701.91 658.81 20.02
Note: 7. Infusion during the year includes cancellation, reduction and fresh issue of shares
2. Reclassification/Regrouping in the previous year's figures, if any, by the insurer has not been considered.
3. * Erstwhile DHFL General Insurance Co. Ltd, ** Erstwhile Apollo Munich Health Insurance Ltd, @ Erstwhile CignaT TK Health Insurance Co. Ltd.
4. # With effect from November 15, 2019, the business portfolio of Reliance Health Insurance Ltd. was transferred to Rehance General Insurance Co. Ltd vide IRDAI Order
dated November 06, 2019.
173ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
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STATEMENT 15
EQUTY SHARE CAPITAL/ASSIGNED CAPITAL OF REINSURERS/
BRANCHES OF FOREIGN REINSURERS
(®crore)
S.No.| Reinsurer As on Infusion during As on
March 31, 2019 the year March 31, 2020
Equity Share Capital of Reinsurers
Public Sector Reinsurer - GIC 877.20 - 877.20
2 Private Sector Reinsurer- ITI Re* 268.94 -268.94 -
Reinsurers' Total 1,146.14 -268.94 877.20
Assigned Capital of Branches of
Foreign Reinsurers
3 Allianz Global 200.24 - 200.24
4 Hannover Re 474.53 94.25 568.78
5 Lloyd's of India** 110.00 - 110.00
6 Munich Re 1,080.90 512.10 1,593.00
7 RGA 629.00 1,703.84 2,332.84
8 SCOR SE 975.17 - 975.17
9 Swiss Re 626.96 668.14 1,295.11
10 XL SE 168.76 31.89 200.66
11 AXA France Vie 908.93 - 908.93
12 Gen Re 482.77 - 482.77
Branches of Foreign Reinsurers' Total 5,657.27 3,010.22 8,667.49
Grand Total 6,803.41 2,741.28 9,544.69
Note:
1. *CoRof ITI Re was cancelled in May 2019.
2. **includes assigned capital of syndicates i.e. Markel Service P Ltd. and MS Amlin
3. For GIC Re, Indian promoter share is 7752.50 crore and non-promoter share is 7124.70 crore.
178ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
STATEMENT 16
SOLVENCY RATIOS OF LIFE INSURERS
(FY 2019-20)
S.No. | Insurer June September | December March
2019 2019 2019 2020
Private Sector Insurers
1 Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.96 1.96 1.91 1.78
2 Aegon Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.74 2.45 2.04 2.36
3 Aviva Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 3.07 3.09 3.01 2.42
4 Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 7.90 7.70 7.56 7.45
5 Bharti AXA Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.76 1.92 1.68 1.86
6 Canara HSBC OBC Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 3.91 3.82 3.75 3.65
7 Edelweiss Tokio Life Insurance Co Ltd 2.14 2.11 2.24 2.32
8 Exide Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.97 1.90 1.80 2.10
9 Future Generali India Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.56 1.54 1.66 1.59
10 HDFC Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.93 1.92 1.95 1.84
11 ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.17 2.11 2.07 1.94
12 IDBI Federal Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 3.20 3.22 3.29 2.98
13 IndiaFirst Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.79 1.81 1.82 1.72
14 Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 3.02 3.06 3.04 2.90
15 Max Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.25 2.24 2.20 2.07
16 PNB MetLife India Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.01 1.97 1.97 1.89
17 Pramerica Life Insurance Co Ltd 3.51 3.38 3.46 3.50
18 Reliance Nippon Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.66 2.62 2.55 1.84
19 Sahara Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 8.19 7.94 8.03 9.13
20 SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.17 2.20 2.30 1.95
21 Shriram Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.95 1.93 1.86 1.78
22 Star Union Dai-ichi Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.65 2.60 2.60 2.40
23 TATA AIA Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.20 2.04 1.84 2.35
Public Sector Insurer
24 LIC of India 1.60 1.55 1.52 1.55
179ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
STATEMENT 17
SOLVENCY RATIO OF GENERAL AND HEALTH INSURERS
(FY 2019-20)
S.No. | Insurer June September | December March
2019 2019 2019 2020
Private Sector Insurers
1 Acko General Insurance Ltd. 3.72 2.68 2.94 4.24
2 Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.49 2.43 2.36 2.54
3 Bharti AXA General Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.60 1.52 1.67 1.63
4 Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.53 1.56 1.57 1.58
5 Edelweiss General Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.95 2.15 2.43 2.36
6 Future Generali India Insurance C. Ltd. 1.64 1.58 1.56 1.51
7 Go Digit General Insurance Ltd. 2.21 1.86 1.57 3.24
8 HDFC ERGO General Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.70 1.70 1.81 1.89
9 ICICI Lombard General Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.20 2.26 2.18 2.17
10 IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.62 1.59 1.63 1.58
11 Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.38 2.73 2.44 2.13
12 Liberty General Insurance Ltd. 1.81 2.63 2.25 2.18
13 Magma HDI General Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.76 1.66 1.58 1.71
14 Navi General Insurance Ltd.* 2.46 2.30 1.84 3.35
15 Raheja QBE General Insurance Co. Ltd. 3.60 3.22 3.00 2.46
16 Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.60 1.53 1.53 1.52
17 Royal Sundaram General Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.91 1.88 1.84 1.69
18 SBI General Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.34 2.12 2.12 2.27
19 Shriram General Insurance Co. Ltd. 3.11 3.37 3.47 3.67
20 Tata AIG General Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.70 1.72 2.10 1.84
21 Universal Sompo General Insurance Co. Ltd. 2.24 2.01 2.07 2.28
Public Sector Insurers
22 National Insurance Co. Ltd.$ 0.95 0.42 0.12 0.02
23 The New India Assurance Co. Ltd 2.13 2.08 2.10 2.11
24 The Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd.$ 1.56 1.52 1.54 0.92
25 United India Insurance Co. Ltd.$ 1.40 1.05 0.94 0.30
Specialized Insurers
26 Agriculture Insurance Co. of India Ltd. 2.99 1.91 1.84 2.83
27 Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India Ltd. 12.24 12.10 15.11 15.02
Standalone Health Insurers
28 Aditya Birla Health insurance Co. Limited 1.59 2.19 2.40 1.81
29 HDFC ERGO Health Insurance Co. Ltd.** 1.51 1.62 1.52 1.74
30 ManipalCigna Health Insurance Co. Ltd.@ 1.86 1.67 1.86 1.90
31 Max Bupa Health Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.52 1.63 1.66 1.77
32 Reliance Health Insurance Ltd.# 1.06 0.63 0.48 0.49
33 Religare Health Insurance Ltd. 1.52 1.52 1.54 1.55
34 Star Health and Allied Insurance Co. Ltd. 1.81 1.54 1.56 1.88
Note:
1. Reclassification/Regrouping in the previous year's figures, if any, by the insurer has not been considered.
2. $ after considering the forbearnance granted for solvency computation.
3. * Erstwhile DHFL General Insurance Co. Ltd., ** Erstwhile Apollo Munich Health Insurance Ltd., @ Erstwhile
CignaTTK Health Insurance Co. Ltd.
4. #With effect from November 15, 2019, the business portfolio of Reliance Health Insurance Ltd. was transferred to
Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd vide IRDAI Order dated November 06, 2019.
180STATEMENT 18
SOLVENCY RATIO OF REINSURERS
S.No.| Reinsurer March 2019 March 2020
1 Public Sector - GIC 2.06 1.53
Branches of Foreign Reinsurers
2 Allianz Global 2.78 2.75
3 Hannover Re 1.97 1.92
4 Lloyd's of India* 2.03 2.05
5 Munich Re 1.94 1.92
6 RGA 1.98 2.46
7 SCOR SE 2.16 2.66
8 Swiss Re 1.71 1.81
9 XL SE 2.59 1.59
10 AXA France Vie 1.63 2.04
11 Gen Re 2.67 2.49
Note: *MS Amlin's CoR cancelled on July 10, 2019 on its requestANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
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HEALTH INSURANCE BUSINESS OF GENERAL AND HEALTH INSURERS
(Excl. PA and Travel Insurance)
S.No.| Insurers No. of policies No. of Persons Covered (000) |Gross Direct Premium (€ Crore)
2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20
Private Insurers
1 Acko General 1 16 3 1,041 2.03 23.36
2 Bajaj Allianz 531,046 577,515 24,685 32,935 2,204.96 2,138.53
3 Bharti AXA 21,829 23,425 1,740 2,491 228.93 266.94
4 Cholamandalam MS 103,232 124,236 1,806 2,112 273.71 316.99
5 Edelweiss General 10,449 7,425 11 123 28.50 45.06
6 Future Generali 64,670 81,072 4,838 1,943 281.09 381.96
7 Go Digit 865 6,277 1 43 0.74 17.52
8 HDFC ERGO 1,066,395 987,590 9,605 11,753 1,254.23 1,264.57
9 ICICI Lombard 4,234,760 1,174,578 15,179 16,425 2,267.16 2,695.15
10 IFFCO Tokio 155,454 226,026 22,015 25,749 799.91 1,315.81
11 Kotak Mahindra 349,931 31,228 439 982 60.76 105.68
12 Liberty 50,692 50,948 880 865 257.15 243.62
13 Magma HDI 4,477 11,318 72 112 81.29 47.63
14 Navi General* 119,733 4,603 200 227 104.26 33.35
15 Raheja OBE 135 994 0 2 0.10 0.62
16 Reliance 91,492 99,870 27,464 13,264 1,002.73 1,359.93
17 Royal Sundaram 185,450 175,677 1,406 1,447 355.46 394.60
18 SBI General 756,443 564,200 2,748 4,039 513.44 742.46
19 Shriram General 564 1,318 1 3 0.11 1.05
20 Tata AIG 220,583 168,794 2,248 3,309 803.76 835.42
21 Universal Sompo 267,221 244,971 1,137 1,386 134.79 160.47
Private Total 8,235,422 4,562,081 116,478 120,252 10,655.09 12,390.72
Public Insurers
22 National 1,725,290 1,555,292 147,728 152,994 5,889.96 5,277.67
23 New India 1,683,506 1,665,437 87,561 89,897 8,241.20 9,381.78
24 Oriental 1,250,812 1,204,290 30,325 38,634 4,047.71 4,642.63
25 United India 1,182,067 1,080,675 54,468 52,740 5,357.39 5,329.77
Public Total 5,841,675 5,505,694 320,081 334,265 23,536.26 24,631.85
Stand-alone Health Insurers
26 Aditya Birla Health 186,244 309,925 1,489 5,140 423.43 755.50
27 HDFC ERGO Health** 1,068,479 1,206,449 5,116 5,469 1,987.53 2,358.92
28 Manipal Cigna@ 229,817 250,164 1,101 1,949 468.82 567.29
29 Max Bupa 696,107 822,100 5,433 4,549 914.49 1,177.56
30 Reliance Health# 3,145 5,580 7 11 4.09 5.99
31 Religare Health 691,739 807,660 10,713 12,818 1,611.22 2,151.25
32 Star Health 3,734,365 4,462,963 11,617 14,260 5,271.82 6,718.99
Stand-alone Health Total 6,609,896 7,859,261 35,475 44,185 10,681.41 13,729.52
Grand Total 20,686,993 17,927,036 472,035 498,702 44,872.76 50,752.09
Note: 1.* Erstwhile DHFL General Insurance Co. Ltd, ** Erstwhile Apollo Munich Health Insurance Ltd, @ Erstwhile CignaTTK Health Insurance Co. Ltd.
2. # With effect from November 15, 20179, the business portfolio of Reliance Health Insurance Ltd. was transferred to Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd
vide IRDAI Order dated November 06, 2019.
187ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
STATEMENT 22
HEALTH INSURANCE BUSINESS OF LIFE INSURERS
Class of Business Item No. of Policies No. of Lives Gross Premium
(Lakhs) Covered (Lakhs) (crore)
2018-19 | 2019-20 2018-19 | 2019-20 2018-19 | 2019-20
A. Health Insurance Products Marketed by Life Insurers
a. New Business
i. Govt. Business
ii. Group Insurance No./Premium 0.003 0.0006 10.16 1.82 52.69 57.19
Growth (%) 21.33 -75 720.99 -82.05 426.9 8.55
Share (%) 0.05 0.01 65.19 28.1 18.64 23.72
iii. Individual Business No./Premium 4.95 4.4 5.42 4.67 230.05 183.9
Growth (%) -9.92 -11.09 -11.46 -13.97 1.79 -20.06
Share (%) 99.95 99.99 34.81 71.9 81.37 76.28
New Business Total No./Premium 4.96 4.4 15.58 6.49 282.73 241.09
Growth (%) -9.91 =11.13 111.63 58.35 19.8 =14.73
Share (%) 100 100 100 100 100 100
b. Renewal Business
i. Govt. Business - - - - - -
ii. Group Insurance No./Premium 0 0 0.003 0.13 0.09 0.75
Growth (%) - 33.33 - 3,896.42 - 736.01
Share (%) 0.0004 0.0005 0.03 1.12 0.02 0.12
iii. Individual Business No./Premium 6.79 8.2 10.8 11.85 544.22 641.75
Growth (%) -25.87 20.75 -27,.42 9.74 -21.58 17.92
Share (%) 100 100 99.97 98.88 99.98 99.88
Renewal Business Total | No./Premium 6.79 8.2 10.8 11.98 544.31 642.5
Growth (%) -25.87 20.75 -27.4 10.94 -21.57 18.04
Share (%) 100 100 100 100 100 100
B. Health Riders Attached to the Life Insurance Products
a. New Business
i. Govt. Business - - - - - -
ii. Group Insurance No./Premium 0.003 0.003 9 27.19 83.05 122.27
Growth (%) 8.02 -2.34 -45.86 190.34 -6.69 47.22
Share (%) 0.05 0.06 66.44 86.42 66.27 71.54
iii. Individual Business No./Premium 4.72 4.31 4.73 4.27 42.27 48.64
Growth (%) 17.4 -8.73 99.54 -9.71 403.21 15.06
Share (%) 99.95 99.94 33.56 13.58 33.73 28.46
New Business Total No./Premium 4.73 4.31 14.1 31.46 125.32 170.9
Growth (%) 17.4 -8.73 -41.47 123.2 1.89 36.37
Share (%) 100 100 100 100 100 100
b. Renewal Business
i. Govt. Business - - - - - -
ii. Group Insurance No./Premium 0.004 0.01 6.93 7.89 19.1 28.04
Growth (%) 147.65 40.86 192.5 13.81 127.38 46.81
Share (%) 0.04 0.04 41.69 36.46 17.94 17
iii. Individual Business No./Premium 9.86 13.97 9.7 13.76 87.34 136.93
Growth (%) -42.9 41.7 -47.75 41.82 -14.71 56.78
Share (%) 99.96 99.96 58.31 63.54 82.06 83
Renewal Business Total | No./Premium 9.86 13.98 16.63 21.65 106.44 164.97
Growth (%) 42.88 41.7 -20.54 30.14 -3.94 54.99
Share (%) 100 100 100 100 100 100
188ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
STATEMENT 23
CLAIMS UNDER HEALTH INSURANCE BUSINESS OF GENERAL AND HEALTH INSURERS
(Excl. PA & Travel Insurance)
(2019-20)
(Numbers in Lakhs and Amount in crore)
Particulars Only Only Both Cashless and Benefit Total
Cashless Reimbursement Reimbursement Based
No. | Amount No. | Amount No. | Amount | No.|Amount) No. | Amount
A. Claims Handled through TPAs
Claims O/S at start of period 7.48 | 1,296.68 2.02 580.89 | 0.65 | 253.97 0 0.08} 10.15 | 2,131.61
74% 61% 20% 27% 6% 12% 0% 0% | 100% 100%
Claims registered during the period 65.46 | 16,167.23 | 56.02 | 11,478.50 | 6.47 | 2,917.69 | 0.01 3.93 |127.95 | 30,567.34
51% 53% 44% 38% 5% 10% 0% 0% | 100% 100%
Claims paid during the period 61.59 | 14,952.60 | 49.92 | 9,753.40 | 6.25 | 2,753.23 | 0.01 1.58|117.77 | 27,460.81
52% 54% 42% 36% 5% 10% 0% 0%} 100% 100%
Claims repudiated during the period 3.8 | 1,570.30 5.65 | 1,301.47 0.3 125.62 | 0.01 2.35} 9.77 | 2,999.73
39% 52% 58% 43% 3% 4% 0% 0% | 100% 100%
Claims O/S at the end of period 7.54 | 1,438.43 2.46 907.18 | 0.57) 292.81 0 0.06} 10.56 | 2,638.49
71% 55% 23% 34% 5% 11% 0% 0% | 100% 100%
B. Claims handled directly by the insurers
Claims O/S at start of period 3.76 575.13 1.22 764.14 0 29.92 | 0.06} 130.01} 5.04] 1,499.20
75% 38% 24% 51% | 0.10% 2% 1% 9%} 100% 100%
Claims registered during the period 35.77 | 9,170.21 19.19 | 5,388.31 | 0.25) 236.19 | 0.58] 421.14) 55.79 | 15,215.84
64% 60% 34% 35% | 0.40% 2% 1% 3% | 100% 100%
Claims paid during the period 31.65 | 7,548.96 | 17.62 | 4,560.90 | 0.21 224.68 | 0.45] 230.24] 49.94 | 12,564.78
63% 60% 35% 36% | 0.40% 2% 1% 2% | 100% 100%
Claims repudiated during the period 3.05 | 1,237.54 2.21 | 1,083.52 | 0.03 8.5 | 0.12} 140.58) 54} 2,470.14
56% 50% 41% 44% | 0.50% 0% 2% 6% | 100% 100%
Claims O/S at the end of period 483 | 901.77 0.58 472.91 | 0.01 32.93 | 0.08} 175.69} 549] 1,583.31
88% 57% 11% 30% | 0.20% 2% 1% 11% | 100% 100%
C. Claims handled both through TPAs and In-House
Claims O/S at start of period 11.24 | 1,871.81 3.24 | 1,345.02 | 0.65) 283.89 | 0.06] 130.09) 15.19 | 3,630.81
74% 52% 21% 37% 4% 8% | 0.40% 4% | 100% 100%
Claims registered during the period 101.23 | 25,337.43 | 75.21 |16,866.80 | 6.71 | 3,153.88 | 0.59} 425.06|183.75 | 45,783.18
55% 55% 41% 37% 4% 7% | 0.32%} 0.93%} 100% 100%
Claims paid during the period 93.24 |22,501.55 | 67.55 |14,314.30 | 6.46 | 2,977.91 | 0.46] 231.82)167.71 | 40,025.59
56% 56% 40% 36% 4% 7% | 0.40% 1%} 100% 100%
Claims repudiated during the period 6.85 | 2,807.84 7.86 | 2,384.99 | 0.33 134.11 | 0.12} 142.93} 15.17 | 5,469.87
45% 51% 52% 44% 2% 2% | 0.50% 3%} 100% 100%
Claims O/S at the end of period 12.37 | 2,340.21 3.04 | 1,380.10 | 0.58 | 325.74 | 0.08} 175.75) 16.06 | 4,221.79
771% 55% 19% 33% 4% 8% | 0.20% 4% | 100% 100%
189ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
STATEMENT 24
AGING OF CLAIMS PAID UNDER HEALTH INSURANCE BUSINESS OF GENERAL
AND HEALTH INSURERS (Excl. PA & Travel Insurance)
(2019-20)
(Numbers in Lakhs and Amount in @crore)
Aging of Only Cashless(1) Only ) Both Cashless Benefit Based Total
Claim Paid Reimbursement(2 and Reimbursement (3)
No. Amount No. Amount No. Amount No. | Amount No. | Amount
A. Aging of Claims Paid by insurers through TPAs
< 1Month 42.28 | 8,789.01 38.49 | 6,316.36 0.94 417.38 0.01 1.50 81.72 | 15,524.25
68.60% 58.80% 77.10% 64.80% 15.10% 15.20% 95.70% 94.80% 69.40% 56.50%
1 to 3 months 16.28 | 5,199.04 8.73 | 2,711.64 3.02 1,270.07 0.0003 0.08 28.03 | 9,180.83
26.40% 34.80% 17.50% 27.80% 48.30% 46.10% 4.30% 5.20% 23.80% 33.40%
3 to 6 months 2.18 665.72 2.06 557.23 1.61 909.97 - : 5.85} 2,132.91
3.50% 4.50% 4.10% 5.70% 25.70% 33.10% 0.00% 0.00% 5.00% 7.80%
6 to 12 months 0.73 236.05 0.47 117.52 0.57 103.89 : : 1.78 457.46
1.20% 1.60% 1.00% 1.20% 9.10% 3.80% 0.00% 0.00% 1.50% 1.70%
1 to 2 years 0.11 55.33 0.16 46.51 0.11 38.94 : : 0.39 140.77
0.20% 0.40% 0.30% 0.50% 1.80% 1.40% 0.00% 0.00% 0.30% 0.50%
More than 2 years 0.01 7.46 0.01 4.14 0.00 12.98 : : 0.02 24.58
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.50% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.10%
Total 61.59 | 14,952.60 49.92 | 9,753.40 6.25 | 2,753.23 0.01 1.58 117.77 | 27,460.81
100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
B. Aging of Claims Paid by insurers through In-house settlement
< 1Month 31.32 | 7,255.10 16.71 3,691.51 0.20 210.62 0.44 195.92 48.67 | 11,353.14
99.00% 96.10% 94.80% 80.90% 94.90% 93.70% 96.90% 85.10% 97.50% 90.40%
1 to 3 months 0.21 211.99 0.65 526.95 0.01 9.73 0.01 15.46 0.88 764.13
0.70% 2.80% 3.70% 11.60% 4.20% 4.30% 2.10% 6.70% 1.80% 6.10%
3 to 6 months 0.10 67.31 0.20 232.85 0.002 3.48 0.003 12.32 0.30 315.96
0.30% 0.90% 1.10% 5.10% 0.70% 1.50% 0.60% 5.30% 0.60% 2.50%
6 to 12 months 0.02 10.28 0.05 83.40 0.0004 0.85 0.001 5.41 0.07 99.95
0.10% 0.10% 0.30% 1.80% 0.20% 0.40% 0.30% 2.40% 0.10% 0.80%
1 to 2 years 0.002 1.95 0.01 24.65 0.0001 0.01 0.0002 0.62 0.02 27.23
0.00% 0.00% 0.10% 0.50% 0.00% 0.00% 0.10% 0.30% 0.00% 0.20%
More than 2 years 0.0004 2.33 0.002 1.53 0.00 0.00 0.0001 0.52 0.00 4.37
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.20% 0.00% 0.00%
Total 31.65 7,548.96 17.62 | 4,560.89 0.21 224.68 0.45 230.24 49.94 | 12,564.78
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
C. Aging of Claims Paid by insurers through both TPAs and In-house
< 1 Month 73.60 | 16,044.11 55.20 | 10,007.87 1.14 627.99 0.44 197.42 130.39 | 26,877.39
78.90% 71.30% 81.70% 69.90% 17.70% 21.10% 96.90% 85.20% 77.70% 67.20%
1 to 3 months 16.49 | 5,411.03 9.38 | 3,238.60 3.03 1,279.80 0.01 15.54 28.91 9,944.96
17.70% 24.00% 13.90% 22.60% 46.80% 43.00% 2.10% 6.70% 17.20% 24.80%
3 to 6 months 2.28 733.03 2.26 790.08 1.61 913.45 0.00 12.32 6.15 | 2,448.87
2.40% 3.30% 3.30% 5.50% 24.90% 30.70% 0.60% 5.30% 3.70% 6.10%
6 to 12 months 0.75 246.32 0.52 200.92 0.57 104.75 0.001 5.41 1.84 557.41
0.80% 1.10% 0.80% 1.40% 8.80% 3.50% 0.30% 2.30% 1.10% 1.40%
1 to 2 years 0.11 57.28 0.18 71.15 0.11 38.95 0.0002 0.62 0.40 168.00
0.10% 0.30% 0.30% 0.50% 1.80% 1.30% 0.10% 0.30% 0.20% 0.40%
More than 2 years 0.01 9.79 0.01 5.67 0.003 12.98 0.0001 0.52 0.02 28.95
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.40% 0.00% 0.20% 0.00% 0.10%
Total 93.24 | 22,501.55 67.55 | 14,314.29 6.46) 2,977.91 0.46 231.82 167.71 | 40,025.59
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
1. Claims are settled only through Cashless Mode. No part of the claim is settled through reimbursement.
2. Claims are settled only through Reimbursement mode. No part of the claim is settled through Cashless mode.
3. Claims which are paid through both cashless and reimbursement modes.
Note: The values given in percentage indicate the ratio of claims paid within a particular time limit to the total claims paid under respective mode of settlement
190ANNEXURESANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ANNEXURE 1
INSURANCE COMPANIES OPERATING IN INDIA
Life Insurers General Insurers
Public Sector Public Sector
1. Life Insurance Corporation of India 1. National Insurance Co. Ltd.
2. The New India Assurance Co. Ltd.
3. The Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd.
4. United India Insurance Co. Ltd.
Private Sector Private Sector
OCONODTRPWN> Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1. Acko General Insurance Ltd.
Aegon Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 2. Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd.
Aviva Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 3. Bharti AXA General Insurance Co. Ltd.
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 4. Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Co. Ltd.
Bharti AXA Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 5. Edelweiss General Insurance Co. Ltd.
Canara HSBC OBC Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 6. Future Generali India Insurance Co. Ltd.
Edleweiss Tokio Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 7. Go Digit General Insurance Limited
Exide Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 8. HDFC ERGO General insurance Co. Ltd.
Future Generali Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 9. ICICI Lombard General Insurance Co. Ltd.
10. HDFC Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 10. IFFCO TOKIO General Insurance Co. Ltd.
11. ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 11. Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Co. Ltd.
12. IDBI Federal Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 12. Liberty General Insurance Limited
13. India First Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 13. Magma HDI General Insurance Co. Ltd.
14. Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 14. NAVI General Insurance Limited
15. Max Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 15. Raheja QBE General Insurance Co. Ltd.
16. PNB Met Life India Insurance Co. Ltd. 16. Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd.
17. Pramerica Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 17. Royal Sundaram General Insurance Co. Ltd.
18. Reliance Nippon Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 18. SBI General Insurance Co. Ltd.
19. Sahara Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 19. Shriram General Insurance Co. Ltd.
20. SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 20. Tata AIG General Insurance Co. Ltd.
21. Shriram Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 21. Universal Sompo General Insurance Co. Ltd.
22. Star Union Dai-ichi Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
23. TATA AIA Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
Specialised Insurers (Public Sector)
1. Agricultural Insurance Company of India Ltd.
2. ECGC Ltd.
Standalone Health Insurers (Private Sector)
NOoRWN> Aditya Birla Health Insurance Co. Ltd.
HDFC ERGO Health Insurance Co. Ltd.
ManipalCigna Health Insurance Co. Ltd.
Max Bupa Health Insurance Co. Ltd.
Religare Health Insurance Co. Ltd.
Star Health & Allied Insurance Co. Ltd.
Reliance Health Insurance Ltd.*
Note:
1. List as on March 31, 2020
2. *Takeover of Reliance Health Insurance portfolio by Reliance General Insurance
192ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 1
Reinsurers
Public Sector Private Sector
1 General Insurance Corporation of India Foreign Reinsurer's Branches
(GIC Re) 1. Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty SE,
India Branch
2. AXA France Vie - India Reinsurance Branch
3. General Reinsurance AG - India Branch
4. Hannover Ruck SE — India Branch
5. Munchener Ruckversicherungs-
Gesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft - India Branch
6. RGA Life Reinsurance Company of Canada,
India Branch
7. SCOR SE - India Branch
8. Swiss Reinsurance Company Ltd, India Branch
9. XL Insurance Company SE,
India Reinsurance Branch
Lloyd's
10. Lloyd’s India Reinsurance Branch
Markel Services India Private Limited
Note: List as on March 31, 2020
193ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ANNEXURE 2
DATA FOR CALCULATING MOTOR TP OBLIGATIONS FOR THE FY 2020-21
(¥crore)
Insurer Financial Year 2019-20
Motor Motor Third | Total Motor Total
OD GDP Party GDP GDP GDP
Acko General Insurance Ltd. 67.26 151.49 218.74 373.07
Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd 2099.38 3131.14 5,230.52 12,779.77
Bharti AXA General Insurance Co. Ltd 870.22 617.57 1,487.79 3,134.24
Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Co. Ltd 1088.57 2156.20 3,244.77 4,398.49
DHFL General Insurance Ltd 15.65 72.38 88.03 157.99
Edelweiss General Insurance Co. Ltd 51.54 24.90 76.44 146.36
Future Generali India Insurance Co. Ltd 996.23 799.22 1,355.45 3,417.49
Go Digit General Insurance Ltd. 465.15 1184.36 1,649.51 1,767.86
HDFC ERGO General Insurance Co. Ltd 1570.23 1817.85 3,388.07 9,308.40
ICICI Lombard General Insurance Co. Ltd 3688.78 3098.85 6,787.63 13,312.84
IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Co. Ltd 1644.34 1882.36 3,526.71 7,961.04
Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Co. Ltd 133.46 116.32 249.79 433.39
Liberty General Insurance Co. Ltd 596.74 450.15 1,046.89 1,531.37
Magma HDI General Insurance Co. Ltd 290.13 739.00 1,029.13 1,224.77
National Insurance Co. Ltd 1889.67 3853.56 5,743.23 15,262.22
The New India Assurance Co. Ltd 2786.89 6135.34 8,922.23 26,813.13
The Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd 1202.26 2999.75 4,202.02 13,672.64
Raheja QBE General Insurance Co. Ltd 8.11 95.64 103.75 158.12
Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd 1209.47 1899.76 3,109.23 7,465.04
Royal Sundaram General Insurance Co. Ltd 1166.05 915.56 2,081.60 3,666.96
SBI General General insurance Co. Ltd 753.05 815.49 1,568.53 6,796.97
Shriram General General Insurance Co. Ltd 546.73 1834.83 2,381.56 2,466.19
TATA AIG General Insurance Co. Ltd 1808.89 2228.26 4,037.15 7,384.53
United India Insurance Co. Ltd 1619.98 4920.73 6,540.70 17,515.09
Universal Sompo General Insurance Co. Ltd 395.17 486.42 881.59 2,859.05
Grand Total 26,523.94 42,427.13 68,951.07 | 164,007.02
Note: Exempted Insurers are not included
194ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ANNEXURE 3
CIRCULARS/ORDERS/GUIDELINES/INSTRUCTIONS ISSUED
FROM APRIL 01, 2019 TO MARCH 31, 2020
Ss. Reference Date Department Notification Subject
No. No. (MM/DDIYYYY) Type
1 | IRDA/OLIYORD/MISC/057/04/2019 4/4/2019 OLI Order Annual Programme of Govt. of India
for implementation of official
language policy for the year 2019-
20
2 | IRDA/RI/CIR/MISC/058/04/2019 4/4/2019 Reinsurance Circular Cross Border Reinsurers granted
approval under Regulation 4 of
IRDAI (Re-insurance) Regulation,
2018
3. | IRDA/CAD/CIR/PPHI/059/04/2019 4/8/2019 Consumer Affairs) Circular Information to the insurance
policyholders/claimants about
various insurance policy services
4 | IRDA/RI/ORD/MISC/061/04/2019 4/22/2019 | Reinsurance Order Committee on Microinsurance
5 | IRDA/SUR/MISC/ORD/64/04/2019 4/26/2019 | Surveyors Order Appointment of Election Officer to
conduct full Council Elections of
ISLA
6 | IRDA/INSP/ORD/RBSF/069/04/2019 | 4/30/2019 | Inspection Order Constitution of Consultancy
Evaluation Committee (CEC) for
evaluation of bids received for EOI
on Consultant for RBSF
7 | IRDA/NL/GDL/MISC/074/05/2019 5/8/2019 Non Life Guidelines/ | Guidelines on Insurance Claims of
Instructions | Victims of Cyclone Fani (May 2019)
in the states of Odisha ,West
Bengal and Andhra Pradesh
8 | IRDA/RI/ORD/MISC/075/05/2019 5/8/2019 Reinsurance Order Cancellation of certificate of
registration no. 154 upon request of
M/s ITI Reinsurance Limited
9 | IRDA/IT/CIR/MISC/079/05/2019 5/16/2019 | Information Circular Migration to National Informatics
Technology | Centre - email servies from existing
google email
10 | IRDA/F&A/CIR/MISC/080/05/2019 5/20/2019 | Finance & Circular Reconcillation of Co-insurers
Accounts balance from ETASS
11 | IRDA/F&A/CIR/MISC/08 1/05/2019 5/20/2019 | Finance & Circular Preparation of financial statements
Accounts for FY 2019-20 and onwards
12 | IRDA/F&A/CIR/MISC/082/05/2019 5/20/2019 | Finance & Circular Preparation of solvency statement
Accounts for FY 2019-20 and onwards
195ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 3
CIRCULARS/ORDERS/GUIDELINES/INSTRUCTIONS ISSUED
FROM APRIL 01, 2019 TO MARCH 31, 2020
S. Reference Date Department Notification Subject
No. No. (MMIDDIYYYY) Type
13 | IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/086/05/2019 5/27/2019 | Health Circular Modification of existing format for
"Request for cashless
Hospitalization for Health Insurance
Policy (Part C)" and introduction of
Standard Cashless Authorization
Letter Format (Part D)
14 | IRDA/SUR/CIR/MISC/084/05/2019 5/27/2019 | Surveyors Circular Nomination of Single point of
contact for IRDAI related
correspondances
15 | IRDA/NL/ORD/MOTP/091/06/2019 6/4/2019 Non Life Order Premium rates for Motor TP Liability
Insurance cover for FY 2019-20
16 | IRDA/NL/CIR/MOTOD/095/06/2019 6/11/2019 | Non Life Circular Cover for motor Own Damage risks
for cars and two-wheelers
17 | IRDA/INSP/ORD/OFS/102/06/2019 6/19/2019 | Inspection Order Constitution of committee to review
MISP guidelines
18 | IRDA/NL/CIR/MOTOD/112/07/2019 7/10/2019 | Non Life Circular Clarification: Issuing long term
Motor Products - private car and two
wheelers
19 | IRDA/RI/(ORD/MISC/1 11/07/2019 7/10/2019 | Reinsurance Order Committee on inclusion of terrorism
pool balance for calculation of
solvency margin
20 | IRDA/RI/ORD/MISC/1 13/07/2019 7/10/2019 | Reinsurance Order Surrender of COR issued to MS
Amlin (India) Pvt. Ltd.
21 | IRDA/F&A/CIR/ACTS/1 14/07/2019 7/11/2019 | Finance & Circular Working group on Ind AS
Accounts Implementation in insurance sector
22 | IRDA/INSP/ORD/OFS/117/07/2019 7/24/2019 | Inspection Order Committee to review MISP
Guidelines- Inclusion of additional
members
23 | IRDA/ACT/CIR/SLM/119/07/2019 7/25/2019 | Actuarial Circular Solvency Margin for crop insurance
business
24 | IRDA/NL/CIR/MOTOD/118/07/2019 7/25/2019 | Non Life Circular Misuse of total loss accident vehicle
documents over stolen vehicle
25 | IRDA/ACT/CIR/MISC/124/07/2019 7/26/2019 | Actuarial Circular Use and file procedure for certain
modification under existing
procedure and riders offered by life
insurers
196ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 3
CIRCULARS/ORDERS/GUIDELINES/INSTRUCTIONS ISSUED
FROM APRIL 01, 2019 TO MARCH 31, 2020
Ss. Reference Date Department Notification Subject
No. No. (MMIDDIYYYY) Type
26 | IRDA/ACT/CIR/MISC/125/07/2019 7/26/2019 | Actuarial Circular Implementation of IRDAI (Non-
Linked Insurance Products)
Regulation, 2019 and IRDAI (Unit
Linked Insurance Products)
Regulations, 2019
27 | IRDA/HLT/GDL/CIR/122/07/2019 7/26/2019 | Health Circular Extension of timelines to comply
with the guidelines on standard and
benchmarks for the hospitals in the
provider network
28 | IRDA/F&A/CIR/MISC/129/08/2019 8/6/2019 Finance & Circular Withdrawal of Instructions issued
Accounts on reporting of payouts to insurance
Agents and insurance
intermediaries
29 | IRDA/NL/GDL/MISC/131/08/2019 8/9/2019 Non Life Guidelines/ | Guidelines on insurance claims of
Instructions | victims of recent floods (August
2019) in parts of Maharastra
30 | IRDA/NL/GDL/MISC/132/08/2019 8/9/2019 Non Life Guidelines/ | Guidelines on insurance claims of
Instructions | victims of recent floods (August
2019) in parts of Karnataka
31 | IRDA/NL/ORD/MISC/133/08/2019 8/13/2019 | Non Life Order Working group on revisiting
guidelines on trade credit insurance
32 | IRDA/LIFE/GDL/MISC/136/08/2019 8/14/2019 | Life Guidelines/ | Guidelines on settlement of Life
Instructions | insurance claims to the victims of
recent floods in many states
33 | IRDA/INT/GDL/RSB/139/08/2019 8/22/2019 | Intermediaries | Guidelines/ | Guidelines on operational issues
Instructions | pertaining to the Regulatory
Sandbox
34 | IRDA/NL/GDL/MISC/142/08/2019 8/22/2019 | Non Life Guidelines/ | Guidelines on insurance claims of
Instructions | victims of recent floods (August,
2019) in parts of Kerala
35 | IRDA/NL/GDL/MISC/143/08/2019 8/22/2019 | Non Life Guidelines/ | Guidelines on insurance claims of
Instructions | victims of recent floods (August,
2019) in parts of Gujarat
36 | IRDA/NL/ORD/MOTP/149/08/2019 8/28/2019 | Non Life Order Working group to revisit the IRDAI
(Motor Third Party Obligation in
respect of insurers), Regulations
2015
197ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 3
CIRCULARS/ORDERS/GUIDELINES/INSTRUCTIONS ISSUED
FROM APRIL 01, 2019 TO MARCH 31, 2020
Reference Date Department Notification Subject
No. No. (MM/DDIYYYY) Type
37 IRDA/CW/ORD/MISC/150/09/2019 9/4/2019 Communication Order Reconstitution of IRDAI Journal-
Editorial Board
38 IRDA/HLT/CIR/MISC/151/09/2019 9/6/2019 Health Circular Guidelines on filing of Minor
Modification in the approved
individual insurance products
offered by general and stand alone
health insurers on certification basis
39 IRDA/NL/ORD/MISC/153/09/2019 9/6/2019 Non Life Order Working group to examine and
recommend linking of motor
insurance premium with traffic
violation
40 IRDA/LIFE/MISC/CIR/172/09/2019 9/26/2019 Life Circular Circular on Group Life Insurance
Products and other operational
matters
44 IRDA/LIFE/MISC/CIR/173/09/2019 9/26/2019 Life Circular Benefit Illustration and other market
conduct aspects
42 IRDA/HLT/MISC/CIR/174/09/2019 9/27/2019 Health Circular Circular on Travel Insurance
Products and Operational Matters
43 IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/175/09/2019 9/27/2019 Health Circular Modification guidelines on product
filing in health insurance business
44 IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/176/09/2019 9/27/2019 Health Circular Modification guidelines on
standardization in Health insurance
45 IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/177/09/2019 9/27/2019 Health Circular Guidelines on standardization of
exclusions in Health insurance
contracts
46 IRDA/NL/ORD/PRO/180/10/2019 10/1/2019 Non Life Order Working group to revisit the product
structure of Title Insurance
47 IRDA/F&A/CIR/MISC/184/10/2019 10/4/2019 Finance & Circular Preparation of financial statements
Accounts by Life insurers
48 IRDA/NL/CIR/F&U/188/10/2019 10/15/2019 Non Life Circular Furnishing of data/statement
specified in the Schedule IV of
Guidelines on Product Filing
Procedures for General Insurance
products
49 IRDA/LIFE/CIR/MISC/189/10/2019 10/16/2019 Life Circular Master circular on insurance
advertisements
198ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 3
CIRCULARS/ORDERS/GUIDELINES/INSTRUCTIONS ISSUED
FROM APRIL 01, 2019 TO MARCH 31, 2020
Ss. Reference Date Department Notification Subject
No. No. (MM/DDIYYYY) Type
50 | IRDA/SDD/CIR/MISC/191/10/2019 10/17/2019 | Sectoral Circular Submission of data to Insurance
Development Information Bureau of India
51 | IRDA/INT/ORD/RSB/195/10/2019 10/25/2019 | Intermediaries | Order Constitution of Committee to
evaluate application filed under
IRDAI (Regulatory Sandbox)
Regulations, 2019
52 | IRDA/SUR/ORD/MISC/197/11/2019 | 11/1/2019 | Surveyors Order Exemption of classes of claims
under Sub-Section (10) of section
64UM of the Insurance Act, 1938
53 | IRDA/F&A/ORD/MISC/198/1 1/2019 11/5/2019 | Finance & Order Working Group to review Audit
Accounts Formats under IRDA(Preparation of
Financial Statements and Auditor's
Report) Regulations, 2002
54 | IRDA/INT/CIR/ORD/202/11/2019 11/19/2019 | Intermediaries | Circular (i) Withdrawal of circular no. IRDA/
INT/CIR/ORD/208/11/2015
dt.20.11.2015; and (ii) Deletion of
para 6 of circular no. IRDA/F&A/
GDL/180/10/2015 dt. 19.10.2015
pertaining to Indian owned and
control
55 | IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/209/11/2019 11/26/2019 | Health Guidelines/ | Modified guidelines on
Instructions | Standardization in Health insurance
business
56 | IRDA/VVIGL/ORD/MISC/210/11/2019 | 11/26/2019 | Vigilance Order List of Sensitive Posts in the
Authority
57 | IRDA/RI/GDL/SEZ/21 1/11/2019 11/27/2019 | Reinsurance Guidelines/ | IRDAI (Registration and Operations
Instructions | of International Financial Service
Centre Insurance Offices (II0))
Guidelines, 2017 - Amedments
58 | IRDA/LIFE/CIR/MISC/212/11/2019 11/28/2019 | Life Circular Extension of time/withdrawal of
existing products
59 | IRDA/LIFE/CIR/MISC/215/12/2019 12/2/2019 | Life Circular Point of sales products and
persons- Life Insurance
60 | IRDA/INT/GDL/INDP/219/12/2019 12/5/2019 | Intermediaries | Guidelines/ | Guidelines on Regulatory
Instructions | Framework for appointment of
postmen and grameen dak sevaks
of Department of Posts as Point of
Sales Person by India Post
Payment Bank (IPPB)
199ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 3
CIRCULARS/ORDERS/GUIDELINES/INSTRUCTIONS ISSUED
FROM APRIL 01, 2019 TO MARCH 31, 2020
Ss. Reference Date Department Notification Subject
No. No. (MMIDDIYYYY) Type
61 | IRDA/F&l/CIR/INV/222/12/2019 12/11/2019 | Investment Circular Guidelines for Investment in Debt
ETFs with CPSE Bonds as
underlying
62 | IRDA/NL/ORD/MISC/223/12/2019 12/11/2019 | Non Life Order Constitution of working group to
make recommendations for loss
prevention of loss minimization in
general insurance industry
63 | IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/001/01/2020 1/1/2020 Health Guidelines/ | Guidelines on Standard Individual
Instructions | Health Insurance Product
64 | IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/002/01/2020 1/1/2020 Health Guidelines/ | Modification guidelines on
Instructions | Standardization in Health Insurance
65 | IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/003/01/2020 1/1/2020 Health Guidelines/ | Guidelines on migration and
Instructions | portability of Health insurance
policies
66 | IRDA/INT/GDL/MISC/004/01/2020 1/3/2020 Intermediaries | Guidelines/ | Guidelines on repatriation of
Instructions | dividends by insurance
intermediaries having majority by
foreign investors
67 | IRDA/INT/CIR/PSP/019/01/2020 1/13/2020 | Intermediaries | Circular Marketing Standard Individual
Health Insurance Product through
PoS
68 | IRDA/F&A/CIR/ACTS/023/01/2020 1/21/2020 | Finance & Circular Implementation of Ind AS in the
Accounts Insurance sector
69 | IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/031/01/2020 1/24/2020 | Health Circular Guidelines on Standard Individual
Health Insurance Product
70 | IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/036/01/2020 1/28/2020 | Health Guidelines/ | Guidelines on Group Health
Instructions | Insurance Policies upon Merger of
Public Sector Banks (PSBs)
71. | IRDA/RI/GDL/MISC/038/01/2020 1/31/2020 | Reinsurance Guidelines/ | Guidelines of filling of Re-insurance
Instructions | arrangements with the IRDAI
72 | IRDA/RI(ORD/MISC/041/02/2020 2/4/2020 Reinsurance Order Committee on Development of a
concept paper on standalone
Micro-insurance company
73 | IRDA/SUR/CIR/MISC/042/02/2020 2/4/2020 Surveyors Circular Allowing additional departments to
Surveyors and Loss Assessors
74 | IRDA/RI/ORD/MISC/044/02/2020 2/5/2020 Reinsurance Order Committee on designing of combi
products for Micro-Insurance
segment
200ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 3
CIRCULARS/ORDERS/GUIDELINES/INSTRUCTIONS ISSUED
FROM APRIL 01, 2019 TO MARCH 31, 2020
Reference Date Department Notification Subject
No. No. (MMIDDIYYYY) Type
19 IRDA/F&A/GDL/CPM/045/02/2020 2/7/2020 Finance & Guidelines/ Revised Guidelines
Accounts Instructions on Stewardship Code for Insurers
in India
76 IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/046/02/2020 2/10/2020 Health Guidelines/ Amendments in respect of
Instructions provisions of Guidelines on
Standardisation of Exclusions in
Health Insurance Contracts and
Modification Guidelines on
Standardization in Health Insurance
17 IRDA/HLT/ORD/MISC/050/02/2020 2/25/2020 Health Order Committee on studying allowing life
insuers to offer indemnity based
Health policy
78 IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/054/03/2020 3/4/2020 Health Circular Guidelines on handling of claims
reported under Corona Virus
79 IRDA/HLT/REG/CIR/055/03/2020 3/4/2020 Health Circular Modifications Guidelines on
Standard Individual Health
Insurance Product
80 IRDA/NL/CIR/MISC/058/03/2020 3/4/2020 Non Life Circular Guidance on insurance claims
arising in North-East Delhi caused
by Riots
81 IRDA/LIFE/CIR/MISC/060/03/2020 3/6/2020 Life Circular Clarification/modifications to the
master circular on Point of Sales
Products and Persons - Life
Insurance dated 2nd Dec, 2019
82 IRDA/F&A/ORD/CG/069/03/2020 3/19/2020 Finance & Order Constitution of a Committee on
Accounts Corporate Governance Guidelines
for Insurers in India
83 IRDA/RI/CIR/MISC/068/03/2020 3/19/2020 Reinsurance Circular Filing Reference Number (RRN) for
Cross Border Reinsurers granted
approval under Regulation 4 of
IRDAI (Re-insurance) Regulation,
2018
84 IRDA/LIFE/CIR/MISC/072/03/2020 3/23/2020 Life Circular Covid -19 Global pandemic related
instructions to Life insurers
85 IRDA/INSP/CIR/MISC/07 7/03/2020 3/27/2020 Inspection Circular Covid -19 related instructions
86 IRDA/NL/ORD/MOTP/075/03/2020 3/27/2020 Non Life Order Premium rates for Motor TP Liability
insurance cover
87 IRDA/F&A/CIR/MISC/076/03/2020 3/28/2020 Finance & Circular Capital Gearing Treaties
Accounts
201ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ANNEXURE 4
REGULATIONS FRAMED UNDER THE IRDA ACT, 1999
UP TO MARCH 31, 2020
S.No. | Name of the Regulation
1 IRDA (The Insurance Advisory Committee) (Meeting) Regulations, 2000
2 IRDA (Appointed Actuary) Regulations, 2000
3 IRDA (Actuarial Report and Abstract) Regulations,2000
4 IRDA (Licensing of Insurance Agents) Regulations, 2000
5 IRDA (Assets, Liabilities and Solvency Margin of Insurers) Regulations,2000
6 IRDA (General Insurance-Reinsurance) Regulations,2000
7 IRDA (Registration of Indian Insurance Companies) Regulations,2000
8 IRDA (Insurance Advertisements and Disclosure) Regulations,2000
9 IRDA (Obligations of Insurers to Rural Social Sectors) Regulations,2000
10 IRDA (Meetings) Regulations,2000
11 IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors' Report of Insurance Companies)
Regulations, 2000
12 IRDA (Investment) Regulations,2000
13 IRDA (Conditions of service of Officers and other Employees) Regulations,2000
14 IRDA (Insurance Surveyors and Loss Assessors-Licensing, Professional Requirements and Code
of Conduct) Regulations,2000
15 IRDA (Life Insurance - Reinsurance) Regulations,2000
16 IRDA ( Investment) (Amendment) Regulations, 2001
17 IRDA (Third Party Administrators-Health Services) Regulations, 2001
18 IRDA ( Re-Insurance Advisory Committee) Regulations,2001
19 IRDA (Investments) (Amendment) Regulations, 2002
20 IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors' Report of Insurance Companies)
Regulations, 2002
21 IRDA (Protection of Policyholders' Interests) Regulations,2002
22 IRDA (Insurance Brokers) Regulations,2002
23 IRDA (Obligations of Insurers to Rural Social Sectors) Regulations,2002
24 IRDA (Licensing of Corporate Agents) Regulations,2002
25 IRDA (Licensing of Insurance Agents) (Amendment) Regulations,2002
26 IRDA (Protection of Policyholders' Interests) (Amendment) Regulations,2002
27 IRDA (Manner of Receipt of Premium) Regulations,2002
28 IRDA (Distributions of Surplus) Regulations,2002
29 IRDA (Registration of Indian Insurance Companies) (Amendment) Regulations,2003
30 IRDA (Investment)(Amendment)Regulations,2004
31 IRDA (Qualification actuary) Regulations,2004
32 IRDA (Obligations of Insurers to Rural / Social Sectors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2004
33 IRDA (Micro Insurance) Regulations,2005
202ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 4
REGULATIONS FRAMED UNDER THE IRDA ACT, 1999
UP TO MARCH 31, 2020
S.No. | Name of the Regulation
34 IRDA (Conditions of Service of Officers and other Employees) (Amendment) Regulations,2005
35 IRDA (Obligation of Insurers to Rural or Social Sectors) (Amendment) Regulations,2005
36 IRDA (Licensing of Insurance Agents)(Amendment) Regulations, 2007
37 IRDA (Licensing of Corporate Agents) (Amendment) Regulations, 2007
38 IRDA (Insurance Brokers) (Amendment) Regulations, 2007
39 IRDA (Obligation of Insurers to Rural or Social Sectors) (Third Amendment) Regulations,2008
40 IRDA (Obligation of Insurers to Rural or Social Sectors) (Fourth Amendment) Regulations,2008
41 IRDA (Registration of Indian Insurance Companies) (Second Amendment) Regulations,2008
42 IRDA (Conditions of service of Officers and other Employees) (Amendments) Regulations,2008
43 IRDA (Investment) (Fourth Amendment) Regulations,2008
44 IRDA (Sharing of Database for Distribution of Insurance Products) Regulations,2010
45 IRDA (Treatment of Discontinued Linked Insurance Policies) Regulations,2010
46 IRDA (Insurance Advertisements and Disclosure) (Amendment) Regulations, 2010
47 IRDA (Licensing of Corporate Agents) (Amendment) Regulations, 2010
48 IRDA (Scheme of Amalgamation and Transfer of General Insurance Business) 2011
49 IRDA (Issuance of Capital by Life Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2011
50 IRDA (Registration of Indian Insurance Companies) (Third Amendment) Regulations,2012
51 IRDA (Insurance Advisory Committee ( Meetings) ( First Amendment) Regulations. 2012
52 IRDA (Sharing of confidential information concerning domestic or foreign entity) Regulations,
2012
53 IRDA (Registration of Indian Insurance Companies) (Fourth Amendment) Regulations, 2013
54 IRDA (Appointed Actuary) (First Amendment) Regulations, 2013
55 IRDA (General Insurance - Reinsurance ) Regulations, 2013
56 IRDA (Insurance Brokers) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2013
57 IRDA (Scheme of Amalgamation and Transfer of Life Insurance Business) Regulations, 2013
58 IRDA (Third Party Administrator-Health Services) (First Amendment) Regulations, 2013
59 IRDA (Standard Proposal Form for Life Insurance) Regulations, 2013
60 IRDA (Places of Business) Regulations, 2013
61 IRDA (Issuance of Capital by General Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2013
62 IRDA (Non-linked Insurance Products) Regulations, 2013
63 IRDA (Health Insurance) Regulations, 2013
64 IRDA (Linked Insurance Products) Regulations, 2013
65 IRDA (Investment) (Fifth Amendment) Regulations, 2013
66 IRDA (Life Insurance - Reinsurance) Regulations, 2013
67 IRDA (Insurance Surveyors and Loss Assessors - Licensing, Professional requirements and code
of conduct) (Amendment) Regulations,2013
203ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 4
REGULATIONS FRAMED UNDER THE IRDA ACT, 1999
UP TO MARCH 31, 2020
S.No. | Name of the Regulation
68 IRDA (Licensing of Banks as Insurance Brokers) Regulations, 2013
69 IRDA (Web aggregators) Regulations,2013
70 IRDA (Meetings) (First Amendment) Regulations, 2013
71 IRDA IAC (Meetings) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2013
72 IRDA (Insurance Brokers) Regulations, 2013
73 IRDA (TPA-Health Services) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2013
74 IRDA (Registration of Indian Insurance Companies)(Fifth Amendment) Regulations, 2013
75 IRDA (Licencing of Insurance Agents) (Amendment) Regulations 2013
76 IRDA(Insurance Surveyors and Loss Assessors- Licensing, Professional requirements and code
of conduct) (Second Amendment) Regulations,2013
77 IRDA (Conditions of Service of Officers and Other Employees) (Third Amendment) Regulations,
2014
78 IRDA (Registration of Indian Insurance Companies) (Sixth Amendment) Regulations, 2014
79 IRDA (Health Insurance) (First Amendment) Regulations, 2014
80 IRDAI (Registration of Insurance Marketing Firm) Regulations, 2015
81 IRDAI (Micro Insurance) Regulations, 2015
82 IRDAI (Transfer of Equity Shares of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2015
83 IRDAI (Fee for registering, cancellation or change of Nomination) Regulations, 2015
84 IRDAI (Fee for granting written acknowledgement of the receipt of Notice of Assignment or Transfer)
Regulations, 2015
85 IRDAI (Obligation of Insurer in respect of Motor Third Party Insurance Business) Regulations,2015
86 IRDAI (Places of Business) Regulations, 2015
87 IRDAI (Maintenance of Insurance Records) Regulations, 2015
88 IRDAI (Registration of Corporate Agents) Regulations, 2015
89 IRDAI (Obligations of Insurers to Rural and Social sectors) Regulations, 2015
90 IRDAI ( Minimum Limits for Annuities and other Benefits) Regulations, 2015
91 IRDAI (Acquisition of Surrender and Paid up values) Regulations, 2015
92 IRDAI ( Insurance Services by Common Service Centres) Regulations, 2015
93 IRDAI (Registration and Operations of Branch Offices of Foreign Reinsurers other than Lloyd's)
Regulations, 2015.
94 IRDAI (Insurance Surveyors and Loss Assessors) Regulations, 2015
95 IRDAI( Insurance Advertisements and Disclosure) (Amendment) Regulations, 2015
96 IRDAI (Other Forms of Capital) Regulations, 2015
97 IRDAI (Issuance of Capital by Indian Insurance Companies transacting other than Life Insurance
business) Regulations, 2015
98 IRDAI (Issuance of Capital by Indian Insurance Companies transacting Life Insurance business)
Regulations, 2015
204ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 4
REGULATIONS FRAMED UNDER THE IRDA ACT, 1999
UP TO MARCH 31, 2020
S.No. | Name of the Regulation
99 IRDAI (Registration and Operations of Branch Offices of Foreign Reinsurers other than Lloyd's)
(First Amendment) Regulations, 2016
100 IRDAI (Inspection and Fee for Supply of Copies of Returns) Regulations, 2015
101 IRDAI (Registration of Indian Insurance Companies) (Seventh Amendment) Regulations, 2016
102 IRDAI (Lloyd’s India) Regulations, 2016
103 IRDAI (TPA- Health Services) Regulations, 2016
104 IRDAI (Assets, Liabilities, and Solvency Margin of General Insurance Business) Regulations,
2016
105 "IRDAI (Qualification of Actuary) (Repeal) Regulations, 2016“
106 IRDAI (Assets, Liabilities, and Solvency Margin of Life Insurance Business) Regulations, 2016
107 IRDAI ( Actuarial Report and Abstract for Life Insurance Business) Regulations, 2016
108 IRDAI (Appointment of Insurance Agents) Regulations, 2016
109 IRDAI ( Expenses of Management of Insurers transacting General or Health Insurance Business)
Regulations, 2016
110 IRDAI (Loans or Temporary advances to the Full-time Employees of the Insurers) Regulations,
2016
111 IRDAI (Expenses of Management of Insurers transacting life insurance business) Regulations,
2016
112 IRDAI (General Insurance - Reinsurance) Regulations, 2016
113 IRDAI (Issuance of e-Insurance Policies) Regulations, 2016
114 IRDAI (Health Insurance) Regulations, 2016
115 IRDAI (Registration of Indian Insurance Companies) (Eighth Amendment) Regulations, 2016
116 IRDAI Staff (Officers and Other Employees) Regulations, 2016
117 IRDAI (Investment) Regulations, 2016
118 IRDAI (Issuance of e-insurance policies) (First Amendment) Regulations, 2016
119 IRDAI (Registration and Operations of Branch Offices of Foreign Reinsurers other than Lloyd’s)
(Second Amendment) Regulations, 2016
120 IRDAI (Payment of Commission or Remuneration or Reward to Insurance Agents and Insurance
Intermediaries) Regulations, 2016
121 IRDAI (Registration of Insurance Marketing Firm) (First Amendment) Regulations, 2016
122 IRDAI (Payment of commission or remuneration or reward to insurance agents and insurance
intermediaries) (First Amendment) Regulations, 2017
123 IRDAI(Insurance Web Aggregators) Regulations, 2017
124 IRDAI(Outsourcing of Activities by Indian Insurers) Regulations, 2017
125 IRDAI(Appointed Actuary) Regulations, 2017
126 IRDAI (Insurance Surveyors and Loss Assessors) (First Amendment) Regulations, 2017
127 IRDAI(Protection of Policyholders’ Interests) Regulations, 2017
205ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 4
REGULATIONS FRAMED UNDER THE IRDA ACT, 1999
UP TO MARCH 31, 2020
S.No. | Name of the Regulation
128 IRDAI (Payment of commission or remuneration or reward to insurance agents and insurance
intermediaries) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2017
129 IRDAI (Insurance Brokers) Regulations, 2018
130 IRDAI(Standard proposal form for Life Insurers) (Repeal) Regulations, 2018
131 IRDAI (Re-Insurance ) Regulations, 2018
132 IRDAI ( Insurance Brokers) (First Amendment) Regulations, 2018
133 IRDAI (Appointed Actuary) (Amendment) Regulations, 2019
134 IRDAI (Unit Linked Insurance Products) Regulations, 2019
135 IRDAI (Non-Linked Insurance Products) Regulations, 2019
136 IRDAI (Registration of Insurance Marketing Firm) (Amendment) Regulations, 2019
137 IRDAI (Re-insurance Advisory Committee) Regulations, 2019
138 IRDAI (Regulatory Sandbox) Regulations, 2019
139 IRDAI (Common Public Services Centers) Regulations, 2019
140 IRDAI (Insurance Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations, 2019
141 IRDAI (Health Insurance) (Amendment) Regulations, 2019
142 IRDAI (Third Party Administrators - Health Services) (Amendment) Regulations, 2019
Note: Notified in the Gazette of India
206ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ANNEXURE 5
LIST OF MICRO INSURANCE PRODUCTS OF LIFE INSURERS
(As at March 31, 2020)
S. | Insurer Name of the Product
No. Individual Category Group Category
1 Aditya Birla Sun Life - ABSLI Group Bima Yojana
Insurance Co. Ltd.
2 Bajaj Allianz Life - Bajaj Allianz Life Group
Insurance Co. Ltd. Sampoorn Suraksha Kavach
3 Canara HSBC OBC - Canara HSBC Oriental Bank Of
Life Insurance Co. Ltd. Commerce Life Insurance
Sampoorna Kavach Plan
4 Edleweiss Tokio Life Edelweiss Tokio Life - Edelweiss Tokio Life - Jan Suraksha
Insurance Co. Ltd. Raksha Kavach
5 Exide Life Insurance - Group Micro Term Insurance
Co. Ltd.
6 HDFC Life Insurance - HDFC Life Group Suraksha
Co. Ltd. HDFC Life Group Jeevan Suraksha
7 ICICI Prudential ICICI Pru Sarv Jana Suraksh ICICI Pru Shubh Raksha Credit
Life Insurance Co. Ltd. ICICI Pru Anmol Bachat ICICI Pru Shubh Raksha One
ICICI Pru Shubh Raksha Life
8 IDBI Federal Life - Group Microsurance Insurance Plan
Insurance Co. Ltd.
9 India First Life IndiaFirst Life Micro Bachat Plan| IndiaFirst Life Group
Insurance Co. Ltd. Micro Insurance Plan
10 | Kotak Mahindra Kotak Sampoorn Bima Micro- Kotak Raksha Group
Life Insurance Co. Ltd. Insurance Plan Micro-Insurance Plan
11 | PNB Met Life India - PNB MetLife Bima Yojana
Insurance Co. Ltd.
12 | Pramerica Life - Pramerica Life Sarv Suraksha
Insurance Co. Ltd. Pramerica Life
Sampoorna Suraksha
13 | SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.| SBI Life - Grameen Bima SBI Life Shakti
SBI Life Grameen Super Suraksha
14 | Shriram Life Shriram Grameena Suraksha Shriram Jana Sahay
Insurance Co. Ltd. Shriram Life Sujana
15 | TATA AIA Life Micro Insurance Saat Saath -
Insurance Co. Ltd.
16 | Life Insurance LIC'S BHAGYA LAKSHMI LIC's One Year Renewable Group
Corporation of India LIC'S New Jeevan Mangal Micro Term Assurance Plan
LIC'S MICRO BACHAT
207ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ANNEXURE 6
NUMBER OF PRODUCTS APPROVED DURING FY 2019-20
Ss. Life Insurers No. of
No. Products
Public Sector
1 Life Insurance Corporation of India 31
Private Sector Insurers
2 Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 36
3 Aegon Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 7
4 Aviva Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 14
5 Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 43
6 Bharti AXA Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 35
7 Canara HSBC OBC Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 30
8 Edelweiss Tokio Life Insurance Co Ltd 29
9 Exide Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 21
10 Future Generali India Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 25
11 HDFC Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 68
12 ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 36
13 IDBI Federal Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 24
14 IndiaFirst Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 21
15 Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 21
16 Max Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 26
17 PNB MetLife India Insurance Co. Ltd. 19
18 Pramerica Life Insurance Co Ltd 20
19 Reliance Nippon Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 23
20 Sahara Life Insurance Co. Ltd. -
21 SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 37
22 Shriram Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 24
23 Star Union Dai-ichi Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 5
24 TATA AIA Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 35
Total 630
208ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 6
NUMBER OF PRODUCTS APPROVED DURING FY 2019-20
Ss. General and No. of Products
No. Health Insurers General Insurance Health Insurance
Product* Product
Public Sector
1 National Insurance Co. Lid. 88 5
2 The New India Assurance Co. Lid. 25 5
3 The Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd. 26 2
4 United India Insurance Co. Ltd. 193 7
Private Sector
5 Acko General Insurance Ltd. 106 5
6 Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd. 41 11
7 Bharti AXA General Insurance Co. Ltd. 38 8
8 Cholamandalam MS General Ins. Co. Ltd. 39 11
9 Edelweiss General Insurance Co. Ltd. 120 5
10 Future Generali India Insurance C. Ltd. 34 8
11 Go Digit General Insurance Ltd. 241 4
12 HDFC ERGO General Insurance Co. Ltd. 35 10
13 ICICI Lombard General Ins. Co. Ltd. 23 9
14 IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Co. Ltd. 25 6
15 Kotak Mahindra General Ins. Co. Ltd. 166 2
16 Liberty General Insurance Ltd. 24 5
17 Magma HDI General Insurance Co. Ltd. 22 3
18 Navi General Insurance Ltd. 22 2
19 Raheja QBE General Insurance Co. Ltd. 37 4
20 Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd. {22 6
21 Royal Sundaram General Ins. Co. Ltd. 21 1
22 SBI General Insurance Co. Ltd. 51 3
23 Shriram General Insurance Co. Ltd. 17 1
24 Tata AIG General Insurance Co. Ltd. 74 12
25 Universal Sompo General Ins. Co. Ltd. 345 2
Specialised Insurers
26 Agricultural Insurance Co. of India Ltd. 1
27 ECGC Ltd. - -
Standalone Health Insurers
28 Aditya Birla Health insurance Co. Ltd. - 5
29 HDFC ERGO Health Insurance Co. Ltd. - 10
30 ManipalCigna Health Insurance Co. Ltd. - 4
31 Max Bupa Health Insurance Co. Ltd. - 6
32 Reliance Health Insurance Ltd. - 2
33 Religare Health Insurance Ltd. - 6
34 Star Health and Allied Ins. Co. Ltd. - 13
Total 1936 183
Note:
1.*Products/add-on noted under ‘File & Use’ and automatic UINs generated under ‘Use & File’ during FY 2019-20
2. For detailed information about the products , please refer to IRDAI website
209ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ANNEXURE 7
FEE STRUCTURE FOR INSURERS AND VARIOUS INTERMEDIARIES
AND FEE COLLECTED FOR FY 2019-20
(Fee in %)
S. Insurer/ Fee structure Fee collected
No. Intermediary Processing Fee Registration Renewal Periodicity
Fee Fee of Renewal
1 Insurer (Life / - 5,00,000 | 1/20th of 1% of Gross Direct Every year 162,01,16,779
General/Health) Premium written in India (by January
subject to a minimum of 31)
€5,00,000 and maximum
of $10 crore
2 Reinsurer - 5,00,000 | 1/20th of 1 % of the total premium Every year 1,41,00,590
in respect of facultative reinsurance (by January
accepted in India subject to a 31)
minimum of %5,00,000 and
maximum of %10 crore
3 Branch of Foreign - 5,00,000 | 1/20th of 1 % of the total premium Every Year 1,72,70,275
Reinsuers including in respect of facultative reinsurance (by December
Lloyds accepted in India subject to a 31)
minimum of %5,00,000 and
maximum of ¥10 crore
4 Service Company - 50,000 | 50,000 Every Year (by 0
of Lloyds December 31)
5 Amalgamation and 1/10th of 1% of Gross - - 7,19,84,394
transfer of General / Direct Premium written
Life insurance business in India by the
transacting entities
during the financial year
preceding the financial
year in which the
application is filed with
the Authority subject to
a minimum of €50 lakh
and maximum of
%5 crore
6 Third Party Administrator 1,00,000 2,00,000 1,50,000 | 3 years 11,40,100
7 Brokers-Direct 25,000 50,000* 1,00,000 | 3 years 1,74,86,912
Brokers-Reinsurance 50,000 1,50,000* 3,00,000 | 3 years
Brokers-Composite 75,000 2,50,000* 5,00,000 | 3 years
8 Surveyors and Loss - 1,000 | Renewal fee if application filed 3 years 15,45,301
Assessors (Individual before 30 days from the date of
and Corporate) expiry: 100
Renewal fee if renewal application
filed later but within six months from
the date of expiry of licence: ¥850
with penalty of $750
9 Corporate Agents 10,000# "CoR for the |} CoR Renewal: 25000 Renewal 3 Years 5,43,44,323
entity: 25000 | of Certificate to PO/SP/AV: 500
Certificate to the
PO/SPIAV: %500
10 Web Aggregators 10,000 25,000 25,000 | 3 Years 3,28,693
11 Common Public
Service Centre (CPSC) - 10,000 2,000 | 3 Years 17,21,860
12 | Referrals - 10,000 10,000 | 3 Years 1,55,000
13__| Insurance Marketing Firm - 5,000 2,000 | 3 Years 5,65,357
14 Insurance Repository 10,000 1,00,000 50,000 | 3 Years -
15 | ISNP(Insurance
Self-Network Platform) - 10,000 | - - 4,31,100
Total 180,11,90,684
Note: AWN “After grant of in-principle approval, =
# Non Refundable Fee,
CoR- Certificate of Registration,
PO- Principal Officer, SP- Specified Person & AV- Authorised Verifier
210ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ANNEXURE 8
PENALTIES LEVIED BY THE AUTHORITY DURING FY 2019-20
S. Name of the entity Amount of Date of Brief particulars of the
No. Penalty (®) issuance of violation committed
penalty order
(MMIDDIYYYY)
Anand Rathi Insurance Broker 3,00,000 4/30/2019 |i. | Penalty of € 2 lakh is imposed for
providing claim consultancy on two
occasions and
i. | Penalty of €1 lakh for
appointing a consultant to
refer customers."
The New India Assurance Co. Ltd. 3,00,000 9/12/2019 | Delay in making an offer of claim settlement
beyond 30 days of receipt of survey report
Shriram Transport Fianance Co Ltd 15,00,000 9/27/2019 | For soliciting business through
unlicensed individuals
Cholamandalam MS 1,01,00,000 | 10/22/2019 |i. Penalty of 1 crore imposed for
General Insurance Co. Ltd. incorrect confirmation to Authority on
rectifying the systems and
i. | Penalty of € 1 lakh for agreeing to
payment terms not in company's
interest.
SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 4,00,000 10/25/2019 | The provisions of Section 41(2) and section
45 of Insurance Act, 1938 were not provided
in proposal form.
India Infoline Insurance 2,04,00,000 | 11/26/2019 |i. Penalty of € 1 crore on not having its
Broker Pvt Ltd own infrastructure and is being shared
by all the group companies.
i. Penalty of € 1 crore on not disclosing
related party transactions and
iii. | Penalty of € 4 lakh for soliciting
business through unlicensed
individuals.
Bajaj Allianz General 2,00,000 1/28/2020 | Violation of F&U guidelines.
Insurance Co. Ltd.
ICICI Lombard General 1,00,00,000 1/28/2020 | Violation of F&U guidelines.
Insurance Co. Ltd.
Maruti Insurance Broking Pvt Ltd 3,00,00,000 | 12/17/2019 | Violation of Functions of the Insurance
Broker as specified in Regulation 4 of IRDAI
(Insurance Broker) Regulations, 2018 and
Code of Conduct as specified in Reg. 30 &
Regulatoin 8(2) of IRDAI (Insurance
Brokers) Regulations 2018 and MISP
Guidelines issued by the Authority.
211ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
Contd... ANNEXURE 8
PENALTIES LEVIED BY THE AUTHORITY DURING FY 2019-20
Name of the entity Amount of Date of Brief particulars of the
No. Penalty (®) issuance of violation committed
penalty order
(MMIDDIYYYY)
10 Hero Insurance Broking 2,18,00,000 12/18/2019 Violation of Functions of the Insurance
India Pvt Ltd Broker as specified in Regulation 4 of IRDAI
(Insurance Broker) Regulations, 2018 and
Code of Conduct as specified in Reg. 30 &
Regulatoin 8(2) of IRDAI (Insurance
Brokers) Regulations 2018 and MISP
Guidelines issued by the Authority.
11 Aditya Birla Insurance Brokers Ltd 3,00,00,000 12/23/2019 Violation of Functions of the Insurance
Broker as specified in Regulation 4 of IRDAI
(Insurance Broker) Regulations, 2018 and
Code of Conduct as specified in Reg. 30 &
Regulatoin 8(2) of IRDAI (Insurance
Brokers) Regulations 2018 and MISP
Guidelines issued by the Authority.
12 SMC Insurance Brokers Pvt Ltd 3,00,00,000 1/8/2020 Violation of Functions of the Insurance
Broker as specified in Regulation 4 of IRDAI
(Insurance Broker) Regulations, 2018 and
Code of Conduct as specified in Reg. 30 &
Regulatoin 8(2) of IRDAI (Insurance
Brokers) Regulations 2018 and MISP
Guidelines issued by the Authority.
13 Toyota Tsusho Insurance 3,00,00,000 1/8/2020 Violation of Functions of the Insurance
Broker Pvt Ltd Broker as specified in Regulation 4 of IRDAI
(Insurance Broker) Regulations, 2018 and
Code of Conduct as specified in Reg. 30 &
Regulatoin 8(2) of IRDAI (Insurance
Brokers) Regulations 2018 and MISP
Guidelines issued by the Authority.
14 Unison Insurance Brokers Pvt Ltd 1,00,00,000 1/8/2020 Violation of Functions of the Insuarnce
Broker as specified in Regulation 4 of IRDAI
(Insurance Broker) Regulations, 2018 and
Code of Conduct as specified in Reg. 30 of
IRDAI (Insurance Brokers)
Regulations 2018.
212ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ANNEXURE 9 (i)
INDIAN ASSURED LIVES MORTALITY (IALM) — 2012-14 STANDARD RATES-
MALE INSURED LIVES THAT ARE MEDICALLY UNDERWRITTEN AT INCEPTION
Age q, (Graduated) Age q, (Graduated) Age q, (Graduated)
2 0.000915 40 0.00168 78 0.051024
3 0.00047 41 0.001815 79 0.056231
4 0.000271 42 0.001969 80 0.061985
5 0.000185 43 0.002144 81 0.068338
6 0.000152 44 0.002345 82 0.07535
7 0.000149 45 0.002579 83 0.083082
8 0.000167 46 0.002851 84 0.091601
9 0.000206 47 0.003168 85 0.100979
10 0.000265 48 0.003536 86 0.111291
11 0.000341 49 0.003958 87 0.122616
12 0.000429 50 0.004436 88 0.135037
13 0.000522 51 0.004969 89 0.148639
14 0.000614 52 0.00555 90 0.163507
15 0.000698 53 0.006174 91 0.179726
16 0.00077 54 0.006831 92 0.19738
17 0.000829 55 0.007513 93 0.216547
18 0.000874 56 0.008212 94 0.237302
19 0.000905 57 0.008925 95 0.259706
20 0.000924 58 0.009651 96 0.283813
21 0.000934 59 0.010393 97 0.309659
22 0.000937 60 0.011162 98 0.337265
23 0.000936 61 0.011969 99 0.36663
24 0.000933 62 0.012831 100 0.397733
25 0.000931 63 0.013765 101 0.430529
26 0.000931 64 0.014792 102 0.46495
27 0.000934 65 0.015932 103 0.500904
28 0.000942 66 0.017206 104 0.538278
29 0.000956 67 0.018635 105 0.576942
30 0.000977 68 0.02024 106 0.616752
31 0.001005 69 0.02204 107 0.657553
32 0.001042 70 0.024058 108 0.699191
33 0.001086 71 0.026314 109 0.741515
34 0.00114 72 0.028832 110 0.784383
35 0.001202 73 0.031638 111 0.827673
36 0.001275 74 0.034757 112 0.871285
37 0.001358 75 0.038221 113 0.915145
38 0.001453 76 0.042061 114 0.959214
39 0.00156 77 0.046316 115 1
Note:
1. Age as on Last Birthday
2. qXx(Graduated) Rates are Graduated Mortality Rates
213ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
ANNEXURE Q(ii)
PUBLISHED MORTALITY TABLES
[Within the meaning of Regulation 4 of IRDA (Assets, Liabilities and Solvency Margin of Insurers) Regulations, 2000]
Mortality for Annuitants - LIC (a) (1996-98) Ultimate Rates
Age (x) Mortality rate (qx) Age (x) Mortality rate (qx)
20 0.000919 70 0.024301
21 0.000961 71 0.02741
22 0.000999 72 0.030862
23 0.001033 73 0.034656
24 0.001063 74 0.038793
25 0.00109 75 0.043272
26 0.001113 76 0.048093
27 0.001132 77 0.053257
28 0.001147 78 0.058763
29 0.001159 79 0.064611
30 0.001166 80 0.070802
31 0.00117 81 0.077335
32 0.00117 82 0.08421
33 0.001171 83 0.091428
34 0.001201 84 0.098988
35 0.001246 85 0.106891
36 0.001308 86 0.115136
37 0.001387 87 0.123723
38 0.001482 88 0.132652
39 0.001593 89 0.141924
40 0.001721 90 0.151539
M 0.001865 91 0.161495
42 0.002053 92 0.171794
43 0.002247 93 0.182436
44 0.002418 94 0.193419
45 0.002602 95 0.204746
46 0.002832 96 0.216414
47 0.00311 97 0.228425
48 0.003438 98 0.240778
49 0.003816 99 0.253473
50 0.004243 100 0.266511
51 0.004719 101 0.279892
52 0.005386 102 0.293614
53 0.006058 103 0.307679
54 0.00673 104 0.322087
55 0.007401 105 0.336836
56 0.008069 106 0.351928
57 0.00871 107 0.367363
58 0.009397 108 0.383139
59 0.01013 109 0.399258
60 0.010907 110 0.41572
61 0.011721 111 0.432524
62 0.01175 112 0.44967
63 0.01212 113 0.467159
64 0.012833 114 0.484989
65 0.013889 115 0.503163
66 0.015286 116 0.521678
67 0.017026
214ii,
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