**Executive Summary**
This document outlines the central support provided by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj (MoPR) for strengthening rural local bodies through various schemes and initiatives, including the Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan (RGSA). It details the approved proposals for 2025-26 and the initiatives aimed at improving governance, transparency, and capacity building at the Panchayat level. The document also includes information on funds released and utilized under the RGSA scheme up to the year 2024-25, as well as State/UT-wise details of training programs under RGSA.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **RGSA Implementation**:
* The MoPR implements RGSA for capacity building of elected representatives and functionaries of Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs).
* Limited scale assistance is provided for infrastructure needs such as Gram Panchayat Bhawan construction and computerisation.
* **Annual Action Plans (AAPs)**:
* AAPs for 2025-26 from 32 States/UTs have been considered and approved by the Central Empowered Committee.
* The AAPs consist of components like Capacity Building & Training (CB&T), institutional support for CB&T, and basic infrastructure.
* **Infrastructure and Training**:
* Construction of 13,342 Gram Panchayat Bhawans and procurement of 55,587 computers have been approved.
* Recurring costs for 25 State Panchayat Resource Centres and 490 District Panchayat Resource Centres have been approved for 2025-26.
* **People's Plan Campaign (PPC)**:
* MoPR conducts PPC annually from 2nd October to facilitate the preparation of Panchayat Development Plans (PDPs) at District, Block, and Gram Panchayat levels.
* **Digital Initiatives**:
* Promoting financial and governance transparency through digital platforms like eGramSwaraj, PFMS integration, and GeM integration.
* Digital applications like Meri Panchayat and AuditOnline have been developed for transparency and improved financial management.
* **Training Programs**:
* Training provided to elected representatives and functionaries of PRIs under RGSA for governance capabilities.
* Leadership/Management Development Programmes (MDP) conducted with institutions like IIM and IIT.
* **Major Initiatives/Reforms (Annexure-I)**:
* Centrally Sponsored Scheme of Rashtriya revamped Gram Swaraj Abhiyan (RGSA) aims to strengthen PRIs.
* Incentivization of Panchayats (IoP) to promote healthy competition among PRIs.
* Mission Mode Project on e-Panchayats for digital solutions.
* Enablement of Panchayats to Mobilize Own Sources of Revenue.
* Long-Term Domestic Training Programmes for Higher Learning of Panchayat Officials.
* Residential Foundation Training Programme up to 45 days under RGSA.
* Shashkta Panchayat Netri Abhiyan for capacity building of Women Elected Representatives (WERs).
* Centre of Excellence on PESA established in Indira Gandhi National Tribal University.
* Model Youth Gram Sabha to foster awareness among youth.
* Meri Panchayat Application for accessible information on Gram Panchayats.
* Gram Panchayat Level Weather Forecasting.
* eGramSwaraj-BHASHINI integration for services in 22 languages.
* SabhaSaar application for automatic Minutes of Meetings generation.
* Citizen Charter and Service Delivery by PRIs for standardised service delivery.
* **Financials (Annexure-II)**:
* State/UT-wise Funds Released and Utilized under RGSA from 2020-21 to 2024-25 (Rs. in Crores).
**Impact Analysis**
**Stakeholders:** Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) and Elected Representatives (ERs)
* **Impact**: Enhanced capacity building, infrastructure, and access to digital tools. Strengthening of governance capabilities and service delivery at the grassroots level.
* **Action Required**: Participate in training programs, utilize digital platforms for planning and monitoring, and prepare Panchayat Development Plans (PDPs).
**Stakeholders:** State Governments and UTs
* **Impact**: Supplemented efforts in supporting the functioning of PRIs, access to central funds, and implementation of RGSA.
* **Action Required**: Submit Annual Action Plans (AAPs), ensure effective utilization of funds, and collaborate with the MoPR in implementing various initiatives.
**Stakeholders:** Local Communities
* **Impact**: Empowered local communities through participatory governance, improved transparency in Panchayat activities, and better access to services.
* **Action Required**: Engage in the People's Plan Campaign (PPC), participate in Gram Sabhas, and utilize digital platforms to access information and provide feedback.
**Stakeholders:** Panchayat Officials
* **Impact**: Access to long-term domestic training programs to upgrade skill sets for better service delivery.
* **Action Required**: Participate in and utilize the training opportunities to improve the services and information they can provide.
Key Entities Referenced
Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan (RGSA): A Centrally Sponsored Scheme implemented by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj to strengthen Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) through capacity building and training of elected representatives and providing infrastructure support.
Ministry of Panchayati Raj (MoPR): The central ministry responsible for supplementing the efforts of State Governments in supporting and strengthening Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs).
People's Plan Campaign (PPC): An annual campaign conducted by MoPR to facilitate participatory preparation of Panchayat Development Plans (PDPs) at various levels.
eGramSwaraj: A digital platform designed to facilitate digital planning, accounting, monitoring, and online payments at the Panchayat level, promoting transparency and efficiency.
Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs): Local self-government bodies at the village, intermediate, and district levels in India, aimed at promoting participatory governance and inclusive development.
Ministry of Panchayati Raj
CENTRAL SUPPORT FOR STRENGTHENING
RURAL LOCAL BODIES
प्रव तथ: 16 DEC 2025 3:46PM by PIB Delhi
Panchayat is a State subject and the Ministry of Panchayati Raj (MoPR) supplements and complements
the efforts of State Governments, including fund support under the schemes towards functioning of the
Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) on a continuous basis. The details of ongoing schemes and recent major
initiatives/reforms of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj to strengthen PRIs through Centrally supported
programmes, including reforms promoted under the revamped Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan (RGSA)
are given in Annexure-I.
The Ministry of Panchayati Raj implements the only Centrally Sponsored Scheme of RGSA for capacity
building of the elected representatives and functionaries of the PRIs. Also, assistance in limited scale is
provided for infrastructure needs such as construction of Gram Panchayat Bhawan and computerisation.
The State/UT-wise release of Central Share of funds and utilisation under the RGSA scheme during the
last five years is as per Annexure-II. The release/expenditure have been audited up to the year 2023-24.
The proposals submitted by the States/UTs in their respective Annual Action Plans (AAPs) are examined
within the framework of RGSA scheme. The AAPs of 2025-26 received from 32 States/UTs, which was
considered and approved by Central Empowered Committee, consisting of different components viz.
Capacity Building & Training (CB&T), institutional support for CB&T and basic infrastructure like Gram
Panchayat Bhawan ad computer on limited scale. Under the scheme of RGSA, 1.37 crore participants
have been provided training under different categories. The State / UT- wise detail is at Annexure-III.
Under the scheme, construction of 13,342 Gram Panchayat Bhawans and procurement of 55,587
computers have been approved for effective functioning of Gram Panchayats. The State-wise detail of
Gram Panchayat Bhawan and computers approved under the scheme is at Annexure-IV. Further, to
strengthen institutional support for CB&T, recurring cost for 25 State Panchayat Resource Centres and
490 District Panchayat Resource Centres have been approved under the scheme during 2025-26.
To empower local communities and to promote participatory governance, MoPR conducts People’s Plan
Campaign (PPC) every year commencing from 2nd October (Gandhi Jayanti) to facilitate the preparation
of Panchayat Development Plans (PDP) at District, Block and Gram Panchayat levels focusing on
inclusive development. Under PPC, structured meetings at Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) levels are
held to prepare development plans. These deliberative forums bring together local communities, elected
members, Self-help Groups (SHGs), and line department officials to discuss local needs, review progress
of earlier works, and prioritise future actions. Preparation of PDPs ensures participatory planning at all
three levels, i.e. Zilla Parishad at District level, Panchayat Samiti at Block level and Gram Panchayat at
village level.Under the Digital India initiative, Ministry of Panchayati Raj has been promoting financial as well as
governance transparency, efficiency, and accountability at the grassroots level by developing and
popularising various digital platforms and applications. The eGramSwaraj application has been designed
to facilitate digital planning, accounting, monitoring, and online payments at the Panchayat level. The
integration of eGramSwaraj with the PFMS enables real-time payments to vendors and service providers,
ensuring seamless fund flow and reducing delays. The eGramSwaraj application has been integrated with
the Government e-Marketplace (GeM) to bring transparency to Panchayat procurement. This integration
allows Panchayats to procure goods and services through GeM via the eGramSwaraj platform, promoting
the “Vocal for Local” initiative. The digital applications developed by the Ministry like Meri Panchayat
have endeavored to bring transparency in Panchayat Governance by making information on planning,
activities and progress of works in Panchayat accessible to public. The Online Panchayat NIRNAY
application aims to bring transparency and better management in conduct of Gram Sabhas by Panchayats.
Further, the ‘AuditOnline’ application developed under the e-Panchayat Mission Mode Project (MMP)
facilitates online audits of Panchayat accounts and supports improved financial management.
Under the Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan (RGSA), training is provided to the elected representatives and
functionaries of the PRIs at all levels for building their governance capabilities on various subjects/themes
including preparation of effective PDPs and e-Governance tools. In addition to the arrangement of training
in State Institute of Rural Developments & Panchayati Raj (SIRDPR), District Panchayat Resources
Centers at the State and District levels, at National level, the National Institute of Rural Development &
Panchayati Raj (NIRDPR) conducts various capacity building training programmes. Besides, the
Leadership/ Management Development Programme (MDP) are being conducted in collaboration with the
Institute of Excellence such as Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Indian Institute of Technology (IIT),
Institute of Rural Management Anand (IRMA), etc. with the major objective of honing the essential
leadership skills, including but not limited to communication, decision-making, and conflict resolution,
thereby nurturing effective leadership qualities of the Panchayats.
Annexure-I
Details of Schemes and Major Initiatives/Reforms of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj for Strengthening
the Panchayati Raj Institutions
Sl. Schemes/Initiatives Objectives
No.
1 Centrally Sponsored Scheme To strengthen Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) through
of Rashtriya revamped Gram capacity building and training of the Elected
Swaraj Abhiyan (RGSA) Representatives (ERs) and their functionaries, and
providing infrastructural support like construction of Gram
Panchayat Bhawan and computerization.
2 Incentivization of Panchayats To promote healthy competition among PRIs by recognising
(IoP), a central component of and rewarding best-performing Panchayats for their
the RGSA scheme achievements in service delivery, public welfare, and
recently—their progress toward Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs).3 Mission Mode Project on e- To fund various e-governance projects to develop digital
Panchayats (MMP- solutions to promote digitalization of Panchayats, bringing
ePanchayat), a central efficiency, accountability, and transparency to the
component of the RGSA functioning of PRIs and contributing to their overall
scheme, transformation. The digital platform such as eGramSwaraj
and AuditOnline have been developed for overall
transformation in rural local governance and ensuring
transparency.
Recent Major Initiatives/Reforms
4 Enablement of Panchayats to The Ministry of Panchayati Raj is actively working in
Mobilize Own Sources of collaboration with the States to augment OSR generation in
Revenue PRIs by facilitating the formulation of relevant rules. The
Ministry has developed the Samarth digital application for
tax demand generation and collection at the PRI level and is
collaborating with Institutions like IIM on capacity-building
modules.
5 Leadership/ Management The Leadership/ Management Development Programme
Development Programme (MDP) for Elected Representativeness and officials of
(MDP) for Panchayati Raj Panchayats with the institute of Excellence such as Indian
Intuitions (PRIs) Institute of Management (IIM), Indian Institute of
Technology (IIT), Institute of Rural Management Anand
(IRMA), etc. has been started with the major objective of
honing the essential leadership skills, including but not
limited to communication, decision-making, and conflict
resolution, thereby nurturing effective leadership qualities of
the Panchayats.
6 Long-Term Domestic Training Ministry of Panchayat Raj has taken initiative for the
Programmes for Higher “Funding for Long-Term Domestic Training Programmes”
Learning of Panchayat for upto one year of duration for officials of PRIs and
Officials Panchayati Raj Department in the States/UTs under the State
component of RGSA. The move aims at ensuring that the
officials receive advanced, sector-specific training from
Institutes of Excellence which will upgrade their skill set for
better service delivery at the grassroots.
7 Residential Foundation Ministry is supporting Residential Foundation Training
Training Programme up to 45 Programme at State/UT level for up to 45 days for the newly
days under RGSA for the recruited functionaries of PRIs, including Block
Newly Recruited Development Officers, Panchayat Development Officers,
Functionaries of PRIs: Panchayat Secretaries, Village Extension Officers,
Accountants, Tax Collectors, Rozgar Sahayaks, Panchayat
Engineering Cadre officials, Gram Sevaks/Sevikas and other
officials recruited specifically for serving in the PRIs.8 Shashkta Panchayat Netri The Ministry has launched a comprehensive specialized
Abhiyan training module for the capacity building of Women Elected
Representatives (WERs) of Panchayati Raj Institutions
(PRIs). The focus of the training module are to build the
capacity of the WERs on different aspects of rural
governance; enhance the knowledge & practical skills for
effective delivery of roles & responsibilities as elected
representatives and also to develop the leadership,
communication, managerial& decision-making skills for
effective women led governance.
9 Centre of Excellence on PESA Towards strengthening the local self-governance in tribal
areas and effective implementation of the Provisions of the
(For PESA States such as
Panchayats (Extension to the Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996
Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh,
(PESA-1996), Centre of Excellence on PESA has been
Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh,
established in the Indira Gandhi National Tribal University,
Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh,
Amarakantak, Madhya Pradesh under the aegis of Ministry
Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan
of Panchayati Raj for capacity building of tribal leaders,
and Telangana)
preservation & promotion of customary law and practices
and strengthening institutional support and research.
10 Model Youth Gram Sabha To foster awareness and participation among the youth in
grassroots democracy and the Panchayati Raj system by
simulating the functioning of Gram Sabhas within
educational institutions, the initiative has been launched
encouraging the school students to participate and learn the
functioning of the rural local governance and instil
democratic values of inclusivity and equity, and build
leadership and critical thinking skills. It also seeks to
enhance awareness about local governance and the
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), thereby
empowering students to contribute meaningfully to national
development.
11 Meri Panchayat Application Meri Panchayat App is a Mobile Governance (m-
Governance) App developed to make information,
aggregated from different portals of this Ministry pertaining
to functioning of Gram Panchayats, easily accessible to
public.
12 Gram Panchayat Level The Gram Panchayat level weather forecasting initiative,
Weather Forecasting developed in collaboration with the Ministry of Panchayati
Raj (MoPR) and the India Meteorological Department
(IMD), Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), provides Gram
Panchayats with weather forecast on temperature, rainfall,
wind speed, cloud cover, humidity with a five-day weather
forecast and hourly updates.13 eGramSwaraj-BHASHINI This integration allows eGramSwaraj to provide services in
integration 22 scheduled languages of India through Bhashini’s AI-
powered translation, making local-language accessibility a
reality for users across India.
14 SabhaSaar To make Gram Sabha documentation faster, easier, and in a
structured format, an AI-enabled application-"SabhaSaar"
has been developed and launched on 14.08.2025 to
automatically generate Minutes of Meetings (MoM) from
audio and video recordings of Gram Sabha meetings.
15 Citizen Charter and Service Citizen Charter, has since been extended to the Gram
Delivery by PRIs Panchayat with the prime emphasis on ease of living. In
2021, the Model Citizen Charter was launched to standardize
service delivery across Panchayats by setting clear service
standards, time limits, grievance redress mechanisms, and
citizen scrutiny.
Annexure-II
State/UT-wise Funds Released and Utilized under the Scheme Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan
from 2020-21 to 2024-25
(Rs. in Crores)
2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023
Sl. State Name Funds Funds Funds Funds Funds Funds Fun
No Released Utilized^ Released Utilized^ Released Utilized^ Rele
1 ANDHRA 22.34 65.20 38.54 7.45 0.00 5.62 0.00
PRADESH
2 ARUNACHAL 0.00 8.53 30.07 35.42 108.69 132.45 72.0
PRADESH
3 ASSAM 26.12 62.48 44.04 30.79 55.29 95.15 77.7
4 BIHAR 0.00 38.63 63.76 59.31 33.37 70.07 25.0
5 CHHATTISGARH 4.04 11.24 7.93 6.04 0.00 29.52 17.5
6 GOA 0.00 0.98 0.59 0.39 0.00 1.12 0.89
7 GUJARAT 0.00 11.54 0.00 5.16 0.00 0.01 0.002020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023
Sl. State Name Funds Funds Funds Funds Funds Funds Fun
No Released Utilized^ Released Utilized^ Released Utilized^ Rele
8 HARYANA 9.89 3.39 0.00 7.90 0.00 3.06 0.00
9 HIMACHAL 22.10 12.40 32.42 74..74 60.65 37.49 19.3
PRADESH
10 JAMMU AND 25.00 9.56 40.00 66.15 40.00 57.75 65.0
KASHMIR
11 JHARKHAND 2.34 0.92 7.74 1.78 0.00 18.44 31.0
12 KARNATAKA 0.44 49.32 29.15 32.34 36.00 25.67 20.0
13 KERALA 8.13 11.40 12.00 12.15 30.40 23.13 10.0
14 MADHYA 71.42 110.91 47.11 84.40 28.00 145.17 32.1
PRADESH
15 MAHARASHTRA 66.76 73.71 73.34 102.26 37.84 129.03 116.
16 MANIPUR 3.41 4.18 2.98 0.00 8.63 3.31 9.56
17 MEGHALAYA 3.97 0.60 0.00 2.64 0.00 6.41 6.00
18 MIZORAM 21.19 4.72 5.56 0.52 14.27 25.48 10.0
19 NAGALAND 3.72 9.15 4.58 10.38 0.00 0.00 10.0
20 ODISHA 2.94 4.24 1.33 23.62 11.40 24.83 27.3
21 PUNJAB 13.45 22.42 10.78 2.88 34.25 42.91 10.0
22 RAJASTHAN 12.98 34.65 17.27 4.54 0.00 32.53 21.7
23 SIKKIM 4.75 5.77 1.19 6.01 6.01 4.98 6.00
24 TAMIL NADU 56.88 103.01 39.89 71.12 25.42 8.53 0.00
25 TELANGANA 12.00 1.69 0.00 2.42 0.00 3.19 20.02020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023
Sl. State Name Funds Funds Funds Funds Funds Funds Fun
No Released Utilized^ Released Utilized^ Released Utilized^ Rele
26 TRIPURA 2.53 5.42 4.67 4.98 9.80 3.76 7.43
27 UTTAR 32.54 245.33 83.08 109.25 85.05 96.33 84.1
PRADESH
28 UTTARAKHAND 26.75 28.67 0.00 15.33 42.48 57.15 64.6
29 WEST BENGAL 33.52 56.50 15.14 35.28 4.28 50.89 33.6
489.21 996.56 613.17 740.51 671.83 1133.98 797.
UTs
30 Andaman & 0.00 0.83 0.00 1.09 0.00 1.03 0.79
Nicobar
31 DNH&DD 0.00 0.35 0.00 0.18 1.14 4.5 1.00
32 Ladakh 2.15 0.00 1.08 1.56 0.00 1.52 1.00
Sub-Total 491.36 614.25 672.97 800.
Agencies 8.59 3.75 10.01 14.6
Total 499.95 997.74 618.00 743.34 682.98 1141.03 814.
Note: Fund utilized includes matching State Share and interest earned in Single Nodal Account (SNA).
Data source for 2022-23 onwards is PFMS-SNA-01 report and prior to that UCs received from State.
^ Includes unspent balance of previous year and State share.
Annexure-III
Year-wise and State/UT- wise details of participants provided training under RGSA scheme
Sl. States 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 (As
No on 25.11.2025
1 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 1874 2865 5221 11432 Andhra Pradesh 649156 165001 325643 201930
3 Arunachal Pradesh 3,711 6138 12344 8794
4 Assam 227733 348183 144936 49383
5 Bihar 404406 163809 435896 124860
6 Chhattisgarh 121099 163292 90559 42922
7 Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman 575 1000 1073 680
and Diu
8 Goa 1777 3548 4519 1694
9 Gujarat 250 1938 90368 22112
10 Haryana 4859 12431 11909 89417
11 Himachal Pradesh 9531 92458 120455 10722
12 Jammu & Kashmir 284138 350026 82534 9091
13 Jharkhand 8302 54056 135817 88437
14 Karnataka 213467 363317 321380 196658
15 Kerala 179478 149153 129632 44072
16 Ladakh 0 0 26 31
17 Madhya Pradesh 281610 86884 242279 130586
18 Maharashtra 1041165 984321 363111 29978
19 Manipur 894 5591 195 2871
20 Meghalaya 11,588 74410 78537 6401
21 Mizoram 2659 9800 9841 5496
22 Nagaland 1832 3435 4725 2389
23 Odisha 79116 160774 279505 14543524 Punjab 36378 13359 122848 58785
25 Rajasthan 2481 96389 71795 263011
26 Sikkim 13,552 11249 6709 3805
27 Tamil Nadu 106560 101513 78490 37384
28 Telangana 14506 2441 1701 13175
29 Tripura 7743 63715 54228 33849
30 Uttarakhand 48241 144374 22342 3171
31 Uttar Pradesh 263409 82712 76302 192955
32 West Bengal 174974 272762 228081 154769
33 NIRDPR and Others 5229 1438 1941 1709
Total 42,02,293 39,92,382 35,54,942 19,77,715
Annexure-IV
State / UT wise Status of GP Bhawan/Computers Approved RGSA Scheme since 2022-23
Sl. State/UT Number of GP Bhawan Number of Computers
No. approved Approved
1 A&N Islands (UT) 2 0
2 Andhra Pradesh 617 1922
3 Arunachal Pradesh 1339 1936
4 Assam 610 2055
5 Bihar 500 4267
6 Chhattisgarh 334 6496
7 DNHDD (UT) 17 48 Goa 1 25
9 Gujarat 412 43
10 Haryana 892 1363
11 Himachal Pradesh 343 334
12 J&K (UT) 1000 1318
13 Jharkhand 0 2306
14 Karnataka 258 0
15 Kerala 7 200
16 Ladakh (UT) 3 127
17 Lakshadweep (UT) 0 0
18 Madhya Pradesh 50 289
19 Maharashtra 1376 1625
20 Manipur 43 141
21 Meghalaya 36 1677
22 Mizoram 368 591
23 Nagaland 183 739
24 Odisha 500 350
25 Puducherry (UT) 0 0
26 Punjab 759 8334
27 Rajasthan 43 1554
28 Sikkim 27 235
29 Tamil Nadu 146 159430 Telangana 856 3452
31 Tripura 131 493
32 Uttar Pradesh 1273 3145
33 Uttarakhand 1012 7260
34 West Bengal 204 1712
Total 13,342 55,587
This information was given by Union Minister Shri Rajiv Ranjan Singh alias Lalan Singh in a written
reply in Lok Sabha on 16th December 2025.
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