Comprehensive and coordinated institutional framework put in place to prevent, - 5th August 2026 - Ministry of Women and Child Development - Gazette Notification PDF
Read or download the official PDF of this gazette notification issued by the Ministry of Women and Child Development on 5th August 2026. Classified under Press Release.
Executive Summary
This report outlines the comprehensive institutional framework established by the Ministry of Women and Child Development, MeitY, and MHA to combat online child sexual abuse and exploitation. It details critical legal provisions under the POCSO Act, BNS 2023, and IT Rules 2021, emphasizing strict timelines for content removal by intermediaries. Key initiatives include the ‘Sahyog’ and National Cyber Crime Reporting portals, alongside ongoing awareness projects such as the Information Security Education and Awareness (ISEA) program.
Key Points / Main Content
Legal and Statutory Framework
POCSO Act, 2012: Criminalizes sexual harassment and the use of children for pornographic purposes (Sections 12 & 13); prescribes a minimum of five years' imprisonment for first offences (Section 14) and mandates a graded punishment for the storage or failure to report child pornography (Section 15).
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023: Strengthens laws against the sale, distribution, or circulation of obscene material, specifically prohibiting such actions toward children under Sections 294 and 295.
IT Act, 2000: Empowers law enforcement to investigate identity theft, privacy violations, and the transmission of sexually explicit content.
Intermediary Due Diligence and Regulatory Requirements
Removal Timelines: Intermediaries must remove content involving nudity, sexual acts, or AI-morphed images within two hours of a complaint. Unlawful content related to synthetically generated information (SGI) or deepfakes must be removed within three hours of a court order or government intimation.
Significant Social Media Intermediaries (SSMIs): Required to deploy automated technical tools to proactively identify and remove content depicting child sexual abuse or previously removed material.
Rule 3(2)(b): Imposes specific obligations on intermediaries to prevent the hosting or sharing of content harmful to children.
Reporting and Coordination Infrastructure
‘Sahyog’ Portal: Facilitates the expedited sending of notices to intermediaries for the removal of Child Sexual Exploitation and Abuse Material (CSEAM).
National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal: Provides a centralized platform for citizens to report cybercrimes, with a specific focus on offences against children.
Indian Cyber Crime Coordination (I4C): Acts as the comprehensive body for dealing with all types of cybercrime, including those targeting children.
Education, Awareness, and Safety Guidelines
ISEA Project: Has conducted 6,650 workshops for 11.37 lakh participants to promote cyber hygiene and security awareness.
NCPCR Initiatives: Coordinates with I4C and MeitY; issued guidelines such as "Being Safe Online" and "Guidelines on Preventing Cyber Bullying for School Children (2024)."
School Safety: The Department of School Education & Literacy (DOSEL) issued advisory guidelines on 01.10.2021 requiring schools to report violence or bullying incidents to authorities immediately.
Impact Analysis
IT Intermediaries and Social Media PlatformsImpact
Subject to strict due diligence obligations and legal liability for hosting harmful content. They face extremely tight windows (2–3 hours) for content removal and are mandated to use proactive monitoring technologies.
Action Required
Must deploy automated identification tools and establish rapid-response mechanisms to comply with removal orders from courts, government agencies, or citizen complaints.
School Management and Educational InstitutionsImpact
Governed by advisory guidelines regarding the safety and security of students, with a formal expectation to handle and report untoward incidents.
Action Required
Implement DOSEL and NCPCR safety guidelines and immediately report any incidents of physical or sexual violence, bullying, or injury to relevant authorities.
General Public and CitizensImpact
Provided with enhanced legal protection and multiple specialized channels for reporting online abuse.
Action Required
Utilize the National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal for lodging complaints and engage with awareness materials provided by ISEA and CERT-In to improve digital safety.
Key Entities Referenced
Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012: The primary legislation safeguarding children against sexual offences, providing specific punishments for online sexual harassment and the use of children for pornographic purposes.
Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021: Regulations that impose due diligence on digital intermediaries, requiring them to remove child sexual abuse material or AI-generated intimate images within specific short-duration timelines.
Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000: The legal foundation for addressing cybercrimes such as identity theft and the transmission of obscene content, empowering law enforcement to investigate online offences.
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023: The updated legal code that strengthens the framework against online child sexual abuse by criminalizing the distribution and exhibition of obscene material to children.
Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C): A nodal body under the Ministry of Home Affairs dedicated to handling cybercrimes in a coordinated manner, with a specific focus on offences against children.
Ministry of Women and Child Development
Comprehensive and coordinated institutional
framework put in place to prevent, detect and
combat online sexual abuse and exploitation of
children
प्रव तथ: 05 AUG 2026 4:13PM by PIB Delhi
The Ministry of Women and Child Development, the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
(MeitY) and the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) have, within their respective statutory domains, put in
place a comprehensive and coordinated institutional framework to prevent, detect and combat the online
sexual abuse and exploitation of children. These policies of the Government are aimed at ensuring an
open, safe, trusted, and accountable internet for its users, including women and children in the digital
space.
The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012 provides for safeguarding children
against sexual offences, including online sexual abuse. Section 12 prescribes punishment for sexual
harassment of a child, as defined under Section 11, including through electronic or online means, such as
making sexually coloured remarks, showing pornographic material, or repeatedly contacting a child with
sexual intent. Section 13 criminalises the use of a child for pornographic purposes in any form of media,
including electronic, printed, or broadcast media, for the purpose of sexual gratification. Section 14
prescribes punishment with imprisonment for a term not less than five years and fine for the first offence,
while a second or subsequent conviction attracts imprisonment for a term not less than seven years along
with fine. Further, Section 15 provides a graded punishment framework for storing or possessing
pornographic material involving children, including failure to delete, destroy, or report such material,
depending upon the nature and purpose of the offence.
The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023 further strengthens the legal framework to address offences of
online child sexual abuse. Section 294 criminalises sale, distribution, public exhibition or circulation of
obscene material, including in electronic form, while Section 295 specifically prohibits sale, distribution
or exhibition of obscene material to children.
The Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000 and the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and
Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021 provide a comprehensive legal framework to address online
sexual offences against children. The IT Act prescribes punishment for offences such as identity theft,
impersonation, privacy violations, and publication or transmission of obscene or sexually explicit content,
and also empowers law enforcement agencies to investigate such offences. The IT Rules, 2021 impose due
diligence obligations on intermediaries to prevent hosting or sharing content that is harmful to children or
otherwise unlawful. Further, under Rule 3(2)(b), intermediaries are required to remove or disable access,
within two hours of receipt of a complaint, to content involving full or partial nudity, sexual acts, or AI-
generated/morphed intimate images.The Central Government has further strengthened the regulatory framework through amendments to the IT
Rules, 2021 to address harms arising from synthetically generated information (SGI), including deepfakes
and AI-generated content, requiring intermediaries to remove unlawful content within three hours of
receipt of an order of a competent court or a reasoned intimation from the Appropriate Government or its
authorised agency.
The Government is implementing a project on ‘Information Security Education and Awareness (ISEA)’ for
generating human resources in Information Security and creating general awareness on various aspects of
cyber hygiene & cyber security among the masses. So far, 6,650 awareness workshops have been
conducted across the country covering 11.37 lakh+ participants, including school/colleges students,
teachers, law enforcement, government personnel, and general public. Further, multilingual awareness
material in the form of handbooks, short videos, posters, brochures, cartoon stories for children, etc.
published and disseminated through print, electronic, social media and www.isea.gov.in &
https://staysafeonline.in/.
The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) regularly issues guidelines on AI-related
threats, including deepfakes, and disseminates safety advisories, awareness posters, infographics, and
videos through its official website and social media platforms to promote cyber safety, including online
safety for children. Further, the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media
Ethics Code) Rules, 2021 mandate Significant Social Media Intermediaries (SSMIs) to make reasonable
efforts to deploy appropriate technical measures, including automated tools, to proactively identify content
depicting rape, child sexual abuse or exploitation, or content identical to material previously removed.
‘Sahyog’ Portal has been launched to expedite the process of sending notices to IT intermediaries by the
Appropriate Government or its agency under clause (b) of sub-section (3) of section 79 of the IT Act, 2000
to facilitate the removal or disabling of access to any information, data or communication link being used
to commit an unlawful act. The platform enables timely reporting, coordinated action, and expeditious
compliance by intermediaries with lawful requests relating to Child Sexual Exploitation and Abuse
Material (CSEAM) and other unlawful online content.
The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) operates a National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal
(www.cybercrime.gov.in) to enable citizens to report complaints pertaining to all types of cybercrimes,
with special focus on cybercrimes against children. The Ministry has also set up the Indian Cyber Crime
Coordination (I4C) to deal with all types of cybercrimes, including cybercrime against children, in a
coordinated and comprehensive manner.
Department of School Education & Literacy (DOSEL), Ministry of Education has developed Guidelines
on School Safety and Security, for safety and security of children studying in Government, Government-
aided and Private Schools, in line with the provisions contained in the National Education Policy, 2020.
The guidelines are advisory in nature and have been circulated to all States & UTs/Autonomous Bodies of
DoSEL and stakeholder Ministries on 01.10.2021. The guidelines further states that in case of occurrence
of any untoward incidents e.g., physical or sexual violence, bullying, injury etc., the school management
should report the matter to the authorities concerned and immediately take necessary action and also
corrective measures so that the incident do not recur.
The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR), a statutory body under the Ministry of
Women and Child Development, regularly coordinates with the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre
(I4C) and the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) to address Online Child Sexual
Abuse and Exploitation (OCSAE). The Commission also conducts awareness programmes on child rights,
including school safety, cyber safety, and the POCSO Act, at the State, district, and virtual levels. Further,NCPCR has developed and periodically updated guidance documents, including Being Safe Online
(2017), the Manual on Safety and Security of Children in Schools (updated in 2020–21), and the
Guidelines on Preventing Cyber Bullying for School Children (2024), to promote digital safety, prevent
cyber bullying, and enhance awareness among children, parents, teachers, and other stakeholders.
This information was given by the Minister of State for Women and Child Development Smt. Savitri
Thakur in Rajya Sabha in reply to a question.
*****
SS
(रलीज़ आईडी: 2294855) आगंतुक पटल : 505
इस वज्ञ को इन भाषाओ ंम पढ़: Urdu , ही , Tamil