Consolidated requirements for Minimum Safe Manning for Indian Ships (Nautical)

भारतसरकार/GOVERNMENTOFINDIA पन,पोतपरवहनऔरजलमागमंालय MINISTRYOFPORTS,SHIPPINGANDWATERWAYS नौवहनमहािनदेशालय,मुंबई DIRECTORATEGENERALOFSHIPPING,MUMBAI DGSCircularNo.54of2025 NauticalWing–SafeManningCircular FileNo. 25/10/2025-NT-DGS Comp.No.:36143 Date:08/12/2025 Subject:ConsolidatedrequirementsforMinimumSafeManningforIndianShips(Nautical)–reg. 1. TheDirectorateGeneral ofShipping,asthecompetentauthorityoftheGovernmentof Indiaformaritimeaffairs,placesthehighestpriorityonthesafenavigation,safetyand securityof Indianships. Ensuringthat shipsaresufficiently, effectivelyand efficiently manned is fundamentalto theprotectionof seafarerwelfare andhealth, the prevention offatigue,andthecontinuedsafetyandsecurityofshipoperationsatseaandinports. 2. The International Maritime Organization has issued comprehensive guidance on the Principles of Minimum Safe Manning through Resolution A.1047(27), which sets out the framework for determining the personnel required for the safe and efficient operation of ships. Furthermore, Regulation 14 of Chapter V of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea establishes the mandatory international requirements for minimum safe manning that every Administration is obligated to implementwhenissuingMinimumSafeManningDocuments. 3. Pursuanttotheseinternational requirements,section76oftheMerchantShippingAct, 1958(correspondingSections45and69oftheMerchantShippingAct,2025)mandates that every ship, whether at sea or in port, shall engage such number of persons, possessingsuchqualifications,asmaybeprescribed.Further,Rule14oftheMerchant Shipping (Safety of Navigation) Rules, 1997 requires that every ship be issued a Safe Manning Certificate, commonly referred to as theMinimum Safe Manning Document (MSMD). 4. In accordance with the aforesaid statutory provisions, the Directorate General of Shippinghas,fromtimetotime,issuedvariousExecutiveOrders,Circulars,Merchant Shipping Notices and official communicationsprescribingthe minimumsafe manning scalesapplicabletoIndianships.Someofthesenon-exhaustiveexecutiveorders issued inthisrespectarelistedbelow: a)CircularNo.MSL-1(2)/95-IIdated27.12.2007. b)MSLBranchCircularNo.3of2008dated02.09.2008. c)MSLBranchCircularNo.1of2010dated29.06.2010. d)NauticalWingCircularNT/RADIO/01/2011dated05.12.2011. Page1of33e)NTWingCircular(NT/SafeManning/Dredge)No.01of2011dated 13.05.2011. f)CircularNo.MSL-1(2)/95-IIIdated10.04.2012. g)MSLCircularNo.01of2013dated05.07.2013. h)RSVNotification2013annexedtoDGSOrder18of2013. i)CoastalVesselRulesNotification2014annexedtoDGSOrder01of2014 j)MSNoticeNautical01of2022dated28.01.2022and k)AnyotherDGSorders/Circulars/MS-Notices/Letters. 5. Overtheyears,theissuanceofmultipleinstrumentshasledtovaryingformats,differing vessel categories and operational distinctions that have resulted in varying manning scales across vessel categories. To promote clarity, ensure uniform interpretation and support consistent application across the Indian fleet, it has become necessary to standardise the safe manning frameworkby consolidating all relevant instructions into a single, coherent set of guidelines. This approach facilitates alignment with internationalprinciples,strengthensregulatory certaintyandprovidesaclearreference for shipowners, seafarers and maritime authorities. Accordingly, this Directorate has undertaken extensive consultations with stakeholders to rationalize the minimum safe manning scales prescribed through various circulars and to develop comprehensive guidelinesaddressingtherequirementsofthe Indianshippingindustry. 6. This DGS Circular consolidates the orders, circulars, notices and other instructions listed in paragraph 4 above, along with any other instruments issued in relation to the minimumsafemanning(nautical)ofIndianships. 7. Thisconsolidatedcircularaimstoensuregreaterclarity,regulatoryconsistency,easeof complianceandeffective implementationacrosstheIndianmaritimesector. 8. Annexures A, B, C, D, E1–E2, F1–F7 and G1–G7 prescribing the minimum safe manning (nautical) scales are appended to this Circular. These annexures consolidate the applicable safe manning requirements based on ship type, nature of operation and areaofoperation,asrelevant. AnnexureNo. GTofvesselsandareaofoperations A Internationalvoyagesscale B Nearcoastalvoyages. C VesselsoperatingontheIndiancoast,includingA&N, Lakshadweep Islands. D Vesselstradingonlyinsmooth/partiallysmoothwatersneara port. Page2of33E1 Indian Offshoreareas(between20NMfromtheIndiancoast toIndianEEZ) E2 ForeignOffshoreAreas(outsideBIMMSNCVarea) F1-F2 IndianCoastalVessels(ICV) F3-F7 RiverSeaVessels(RSV) G1-G7 Passengerships,Ro-Ro/Ro-Ropaxships,specialtrade passengershipsincludingRSVpassengerships,andHSC. 9. Annexures A to F apply to all types of self-propelled vessels registered under the Merchant Shipping Act, except passenger vessels. The minimum safe manning scales for passenger ships, Ro-Ro and Ro-Pax vessels, special trade passenger vessels, RSV passenger vessels and high-speed passenger craft are prescribed in Annexures G1 to G7. (a)Theminimumsafemanningrequirementsforvesselsbelow15GTandfornon-self- propelledvesselsshallbe notifiedseparately. 10.It may be noted that the manning scales prescribed in the annexures represent the minimumlevelsofmanningnecessaryforthesafety ofnavigationandship operations. Shipowners and managers shall ensure the engagement of additional personnel, wherever required, based on operational needs of the trade, customary trade practices, maintenance requirements, safety of the crew and vessel, and to ensure adequate rest periodsforseafarers. 11.TheresponsibilityofsubmittingthesafemanningproposalstotheAdministrationrests with the Ship owners/managers. Accordingly, shipowners/managers shall submit proposalsforsafemanningofshipsinlinewiththeseguidelinesandtheframeworkfor determiningsafemanningassetoutinIMOResolutionA.1047(27). (a) Companies shall submit the safe manning proposal along with the prescribed self- assessment checklist while applying online to the concerned MMD. The MMD shall examine the proposal with reference to the minimum manning scales given in this Circular as guidance and any additional manning proposed by the company to meet operational,tradingandrest-hourrequirements. (b)Allshipsshallbemannedstrictlyinaccordancewiththemanningscalespecifiedin the approved Minimum Safe Manning Document (MSMD) issued by the Administration. 12.In situations where an exigency necessitates temporary deviation from the prescribed manning, such as injury, illness or sudden unavailability of a crew member, a dispensation may be considered only in exceptional circumstances. The Directorate recognises that safe ship operation requires qualified officers in full complement, and therefore dispensations are to remain rare. Companies are required to submit full Page3of33particularsofthecasealongwithdetailsoftheapplicableMaritimeUnionofIndiawage scale fortherank concerned,since the maximum basic wage ofthe relevant rank must beremittedtotheDirectoratewhenseekingdispensation.Thismeasurediscouragesany undue financial advantage and safeguards employment opportunities for qualified officers,assetoutinthepolicyarticulatedinthecircular. 13.The process for obtaining dispensation will involves two stages. First, the shipping company must apply to the Nautical wing with all factual details, including the wage information.Onceinprincipleapprovalisgranted,thecompanyisrequiredtoremitthe applicable MUI maximum basic wage through a formal payment instrument in favour oftheDirectorateGeneralofShipping.Adeclarationconfirmingthecorrectnessofthe wage computation must accompany the application. In urgent cases, companies may directlycontactthedesignatedofficersoftheNauticalWingbytelephoneforimmediate guidance, and the official website of the Directorate provides the relevant contact details. Thisissueswithapprovalofcompetentauthority. Capt.RaviSinghSikarwar NauticalSurveyor-cum-DDG(Tech.) 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1 - - - 1 VIssalCDN2 1 VIssalCts1 002< a-1F retsaM dn2/retsaM retsaMVIssalC raey1htiw .ecneirepxe 1 cisaB 1 gnitaR - elbA - - 1 VIssalCdn2 1 VIssalCts1 005<002≥ b-1F WCTS cisaBhtiw rerafaeS retsaM retsaM ytefas WCTS /)5/II(kceD dnagniniart gnitaR ytefas saCoC trapgnimrof 1 2 gniniart 1 - - 1 ts1/)VCN(OKWN 1 /VCNetaM <005≥ c-1F sakooC afo VIssalC )VCN(OKWN 0061 elbacilppa lanoitagivan ssalCdn2/retsaM foraey1htiw )4/II(hctaw 1htiwretsaMVI .ecneirepxe foraey .ecneirepxe 1 2 1 1 - 1 ts1/)VCN(OKWN 1 retsaM <0061≥ d-1F retsamVIssalC etaM/VCN 0003 foraey1htiw 1htiwVCN ecneirepxe foraey .ecneirepxe 1 2 2 1 OKWN 1 etaM 1 VCNretsaM <0003≥ e-1F )VCN( OKWN/)VCN( 0006 etoneeS( 1htiW)VCN( etoneeS( )5 ecneirepxeforaey )2 33fo41egaP:setoN tropdnoyebselimlacituanxisotpudettimrepsnoitarepolanoisaccohtiw,stimiltropdeifitonnihtiwsnoitarepootrefersnoitareporuobraH .1 .noitcidsiruj .TM00001siti,sregderDVCIrofdna,TM0006sislessevogracVCIroftimilTGehT.TM0003sisreknatVCIroftimilTGehT .2 gnippihstnahcreMrednuderetsigerslessevrofgnippihSGDybdeussisralucricehtnideificepssaebllahssreknatVCIrofnoitacifilauq.E.C.D .3 .tcA ,1edarGetaMegderDdna,IIedarGretsaMegderD,IedarGretsaMegderDybdetutitsbusebyamVCN-OKWNdna,etaM,retsaM,sregderdnO .4 .ylevitcepser .sruoh27sdeecxenoitarepotrop/gnigderdronoitarudegayovehtnehw deriuqersi)VCN(OKWNlanoitiddaeno,evobadnaTG0003slessevroF .5 dilavadlohtsumreciffoenotsaelta,TG005<slessevroF.CoCSSDMGnaidnI dilavadlohtsumreciffoenotsael ta,TG005≥slessevroF .6 .etacifitreCrotarepOdetcirtseR dilavgnidlohreciffoenotsaeltayrracllahsstimiltropdeifitonehtnihtiwytilicafMPSnataecivressuounitnocnidegagneTG005<foslesseV .7 .ycnetepmocfoetacifitrecWCTS dezirohtuayllacificepssselnu,snoitidnoc/tsacerofrehtaew-riaftsniagasnoitareporofylnoseilppagninnamefasmuminim,TG002<slessevroF .8 .etarotceriDehtyb 33fo51egaPtsaoCnaidnIehtnognitarepOnehW —)VCI(slesseVlatsaoCnaidnI-elacSgninnaMefaSmuminiM:2-F kooC SO BA WNIO reciffOfeihC retsaM ehtfoTG nerefeR oN itacifilauQ oN itacifilauQ oN oitacifilauQ .oN itacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ lessev edoCec . no no n no . . - 1 1 - - 1 VIssalcdn2 1 OKWN 002< a-2F retsaM 1htiw)VCN( foraey cisaB htiwgnitaR rerafaeSelbA ecneirepxe 1 WCTS 1 cisaB 1 /)5/II(kceD - - 1 )VCN(OKWN 1 (VCNretsaM 005<002≥ b-2F ytefas WCTS gnitaR VIssalCts1/ /)TG005 dnagniniart trapgnimrof ytefas retsaM VCNetaM saCoC afo gniniart shtnom6htiw sakooC lanoitagivan ecneirepxefo elbacilppa )4/II(hctaw 1 2 2 1# OKWN 1 )VCN(OKWN 1 retsaM 0061<005≥ c-2F dn2/)VCN foraey1htiW etaM/VCN V/IssalC ecneirepxe 1htiwVCN retsaM foraey ecneirepxe 1 1 2 1# OKWN 1 )VCN(OKWN 1 VCNretsaM <0061≥ d-2F dn2/)VCN( foraey1htiW 0003 V/IssalC ecneirepxe retsaM 1 1 2 1 OKWN 1 /)VCN(etaM 1 VCNretsaM <0003≥ e-2F )VCN( )VCN(OKWN 0006 etoneeS( fosraey2htiw )1etoneeS( )4 ecneirepxe :setoN .TM00001siti,sregderDVCIrofdna,TM0006sislessevogracVCIroftimilTGehT.TM0003sisreknatVCIroftimilTGehT .1 .tcAgnippihStnahcreMehtrednusralucricSGDtnavelernidebircserpsaebllahssreknatVCIrofstnemeriuqerECD .2 33fo61egaPetaMegderDdna,IIedarGretsaMegderD,IedarGretsaMegderDybdetutitsbusebyamVCN-OKWNdna,etaM,retsaM,sregderdnO .3 .ylevitcepser,1edarG .sruoh27sdeecxenoitarepotrop/gnigderdronoitarudegayovehtnehwderiuqersi)VCN(OKWNlanoitiddaeno,TG0003≥slessevroF .4 .CoCSSDMGnaidnIdilavadlohllahsreciffoenotsaeltaslessevllanO .5 .sregderD/sguT/SPS/STHA/VSP/VSM/VSOotelbacilppatonsitnemeriuqeR# .6 dezirohtuayllacificepssselnu,snoitidnoc/tsacerofrehtaew-riaftsniagasnoitareporofylnoseilppagninnamefasmuminim,TG 002<slessevroF .7 .etarotceriDehtyb 33fo71egaP)7Fot3FrofsetoNlareneG(slessevaeSreviR tropedistuoselimlacituanxisotpudettimrepnoitarepolanoisaccohtiw,stimiltropdeifitonnihtiwsnoitarepootrefersnoitareporuobraH .1 .noitcidsiruj .TM00001siti,sregderDVSRrofdna,TM0006sislessevogracVSRroftimilTGehT .TM0003sisreknatVSRroftimilTGehT .2 .slessevtcA.S.MrofgnippihSGDybdeussisralucriCehtnideificepssaebllahssreknatVSRrofnoitacifilauq.E.C.D .3 1edarGetaMegderDdna,II-edarGretsaMegderD,I-edarGretsaMegderDybdetutitsbusebyamVCN-OKWNdna,etaM,retsaM,sregderdnO .4 .ylevitcepser 27sdeecxe)tropninoitarepognigderdro(noitarudegayovehtnehwderiuqersiretsaMV/IssalCts1lanoitiddaeno,evobadnaTG0003foVSRroF .5 .sruoh .etarotceriDehtybdezirohtuayllacificepssselnusnoitidnoc/tsacerofrehtaewriaftsniagaylnodewollaerasnoitarepoeht002<slessevroF .6 dilavgnidlohreciffoenotsaeltayrracllahsstimiltropdeifitonehtnihtiwytilicafMPSnataecivressuounitnocnidegagneTG 005<foslesseV .7 .ycnetepmocfoetacifitreCWCTS noitarepOruobraHgnidulcni,)1epyT(lesseVaeS-reviR-elacSgninnaMefaSmuminiM:3-F kooC SO BA WNIO reciffOfeihC retsaM foTG nerefeR oN oitacifilauQ oN itacifilauQ oN oitacifilauQ oN itacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ lesseveht edoCec . n no n . no . - 1 - - - 1 VIssalcdn2 1 VIssalCts1 002< a-3F retsaM dn2/retsaM V/IssalC 1htiwretsaM WCTScisaB gnitaR rerafaeSelbA ecneirepxeraey - ytefas 2 cisaBhtiw - /)5/II(kceD - - 1 VIssalCdn2 1 VIssalCts1 005<002≥ b-3F dnagniniart WCTS gnitaR retsaM retsaM kooCsaCoC trapgnimrof ytefas elbacilppasa afo gniniart lanoitagivan 1 1 - - - 1 VIssalCts1 1 OKWN 0061<005≥ c-3F )4/II(hctaw dn2/retsaM ssalCts1/)VCN( V/IssalC htiwretsaMVI -1htiwretsaM 33fo81egaPraey raey1 .ecneirepxe ecneirepxe 1 2 - - - 1 VIssalCts1 1 )VCN(OKWN <0061≥ d-3F dn2/retsam 0003 V/Issalc 1htiwretsaM raey ecneirepxe 1 2 2 1 OKWN 1 )VCN(OKWN 1 retsaM <0003≥ e-3F )VCN( foraey1htiW etaM/VCN 0006 eeS( ecneirepxe 6htiwVCN larenegeeS( lareneg foshtnom )2eton )5eton .ecneirepxe .etacifitreCrotarepOdetcirtseRdilavadlohllahsreciffoenotsaelta,TG0061wolebslessevroF.1 :setoN .CoCSSDMGnaidnIdilavadlohllahsreciffoenotsaelta,evobadnaTG0061slessevroF.2 33fo91egaP1epyTVSRnahtrehtosnoitarepOruobraH nidegagnelesseVaeS-reviRynA-elacSgninnaMefaSmuminiM:4-F kooC SO BA WNIO reciffOfeihC retsaM ehtfoTG nerefeR oN itacifilauQ oN itacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ N noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ lessev edoCec . no no .o . . - 1 - - - 1 V/IssalCdn2 1 V/IssalCts1 002< a-4F retsaM dn2/retsaM V/IssalC 1htiwretsaM cisaB htiwgnitaR rerafaeSelbA raey WCTS cisaB /)5/II(kceD ecneirepxe 1 ytefas 1 WCTS - gnitaR - - 1 V/IssalCdn2 1 V/IssalCts1 005<002≥ b-4F dnagniniart trapgnimrof ytefas retsaM retsaM saCoC afo gniniart sakooC lanoitagivan elbacilppa )4/II(hctaw 1 2 1 - - 1 -OKWN 1 etaM 0061<005≥ c-4F ssalCts1/VCN OKWN/VCN dn2/retsaMV/I 1htiw)VCN( V/IssalC foraey -1htiwretsaM ecneirepxe raey .ecneirepxe 1 2 1 - - 1 -OKWN 1 retsaM <0061≥ d-4F ssalCts1/VCN etaM/VCN 0003 retsaMV/I 1htiwVCN foraey1htiw foraey ecneirepxe ecneirepxe 1 2 2 1 OKWN 1 )VCN(OKWN 1 VCNretsaM <0003≥ e-4F )VCN( foraey1htiW 0006 larenegeeS( ecneirepxe larenegeeS( )5eton )2eton 33fo02egaP.etacifitrecsrotarepOdetcirtseRdilavdlohdluohsreciffoenotsaelta,TG005wolebslesseVroF .1 :setoN .CoCSSDMGnaidnIdilavadlohdluohsreciffoenotsaelta,TG005evobaslessevroF .2 33fo12egaPstroPybraeNneewtebsegayoVthgilyaDnidegagne,4&3,2sepyT—slesseVaeS-reviR-elacSgninnaMefaSmuminiM:5-F kooC SO BA WNIO reciffOfeihC retsaM ehtfoTG nerefeR oN itacifilauQ oN itacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ .oN itacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ lessev edoCec . no no no . . - 1 1 - 1 VIssalCDN2 1 OKWN 002< a-5F retsaM ssalcts1/)VCN( htiwretsaMVI foraey1 cisaB gnitaR rerafaeSelbA ecneirepxe 1 WCTS 1 cisaBhtiw 1 /)5/II(kceD - 1 VIssalC dn2 1 /)VCN(retsaM 005<002≥ b-5F ytefas WCTS gnitaR retsaM )VCN(OKWN dnagniniart trapgnimrof ytefas foraey1htiw saCoC afo gniniart ecneirepxe sakooC lanoitagivan 1 2 1 - 1 -OKWN 1 /VCNretsaM 0061<005≥ elbacilppa )4/II(hctaw ssalCts1/VCN )VCN(OKWN c-5F dn2/retsaMVI foraey1htiw VIssalC ecneirepxe -1htiwretsaM raey .ecneirepxe 1 2 1 - 1 -OKWN 1 retsaM <0061≥ d-5F ssalCts1/VCN etaM/VCN 0003 retsaMVI 1htiwVCN raey ecneirepxe 1 2 2 1 OKWN 1 /)VCN(etaM 1 VCNretsaM <0003≥ e-5F )VCN( )VCN(OKWN 0006 eeS( raey1htiw larenegeeS( lareneg ecneirepxe )2eton )5eton 33fo22egaP:setoN etacifitreCrotarepOoidaRdilavadlohllahsreciffoenotsaelta,TG002wolebslessevroF .1 .ycnetepmoCfoetacifitreCSSDMGnaidnIdilavadlohllahsreciffoenotsaelta,evobadnaTG002slessevroF .2 33fo32egaPsruoh84<noitarudfosegayoVlatsaoCnidegagne4&3sepyT—slesseV aeS-reviRelacSgninnaMefaSmuminiM:6F kooC SO BA WNIO reciffOfeihC retsaM ehtfoTG nerefeR oN oitacifilauQ oN itacifilauQ N oitacifilauQ .oN itacifilauQ N noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ lessev edoCec . n no o n no .o - 2 - - 1 VIssalCdn2 1 )VCN(OKWN 002< a-6F retsaM foraey1htiw ecneirepxe 1 WCTScisaB 1 gnitaR 1 - 1 )VCN(OKWN 1 /)VCN(retsaM 005<002≥ b-6F ytefas cisaBhtiw rerafaeSelbA VIssalCts1/ )VCN(OKWN dnagniniart WCTS /)5/II(kceD retsaM fosraey2htiw saCoC ytefas gnitaR ecneirepxe sakooC trapgnimrof 1 2 gniniart 1 - 1 -OKWN 1 retsaM <005≥ c-6F elbacilppa afo ssalCts1/VCN etaM/VCN 0061 lanoitagivan retsaMVI 6htiw)VCN( )4/II(hctaw foshtnom ecneirepxe 1 2 1 - 1 VCNOKWN 1 /VCNretsaM <0061≥ d-6F foraey1htiw htiwVCNetaM 0003 ecneirepxe foraey1 ecneirepxe 1 2 2 1 OKWN 1 /)VCN(etaM 1 VCNretsaM <0003≥ e-6F )VCN( VCN-OKWN 0006 eeS( shtnom81htiw eeS( lareneg ecneirepxefo lareneg )5eton )2eton setoN .ycnetepmoCfoetacifitreC SSDMGnaidnIdilavadlohllahsreciffoenotsaelta,slessevllanO .1 33fo42egaPnoitarepOdetcirtsernUnidegagne4epyT—slesseVaeS-reviR-elacSgninnaMefaSmuminiM:7-F kooC SO BA WNIO reciffOfeihC retsaM ehtfoTG nerefeR lessev edoCec oN tacifilauQ oN tacifilauQ oN itacifilauQ .oN oitacifilauQ N noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ . noi noi no n .o . - 1 1 - 1 VIssalCdn2 1 )VCN(OKWN 002< a-7F 6htiwretsaM foraey1htiw foshtnom ecneirepxe ecneirepxe 1 cisaB 1 gnitaR 1 elbA - 1 OKWN 1 /VCN-retsaM 005<002≥ b-7F WCTS htiw rerafaeS ssalCts1/)VCN( )VCN(etaM ytefas cisaB )5/II(kceD retsaMVI foshtnom6htiw gniniart / WCTS ecneirepxe CoCdna gnitaR 1 1 ytefas 2 1 -OKWN 1 VCN-OKWN 1 retsaM <005≥ c-7F sakooCsa gnimrof gniniart ROVCN foraey1htiw etaM/VCN 0061 elbacilppa afotrap ssalCdn2 ecneirepxe 1htiw)VCN( anoitagivan retsaMV/I foraey hctawl )4/II( ecneirepxe 1 1 2 1 dn2/OKWN 1 VCNOKWN 1 VCNretsaM <0061≥ d-7F V/IssalC foraey1htiw 0003 retsaM ecneirepxe 1 2 2 1 OKWN 1 /)VCN(etaM 1 VCNretsaM <0003≥ e-7F )VCN( )VCN(OKWN 0006 larenegeeS( fosraey2htiw eeS( )5eton ecneirepxe etonlareneg )2 setoN .ycnetepmoCfoetacifitreCSSDMGnaidnIdilavadlohllahsreciffoenotsaelta,slessevllanO .1 33fo52egaPspihSregnessaPedarTlaicepSdna,spihSxaP-oR/oR-oR,spihSregnessaProfelacSgninnaMefaSmuminiM:GeruxennA segayoVlanoitanretnI:1-G kooC SO BA WNIO reciffOfeihC retsaM cnerefeR ehtfoTG oN oitacifilauQ oitacifilauQ oN oitacifilauQ oitacifilauQ oitacifilauQ oN oitacifilauQ edoCe oN .oN .oN lessev . n n . n n n . n etaMdn2 a-1G 1 2 2 - - 1 1 GFretsaM 002< cisaB htiwgnitaR elbA GF WCTS cisaB rerafaeS <002≥ b-2G 1 2 2 - - 1 GFetaM 1 GFretsaM ytefas WCTS /)5/II(kceD 005 dnagniniart ytefas gnitaR <005≥ c-3G 1 3 3 1 GFetaMdn2 1 GFetaM 1 GFretsaM saCoC gniniart trapgnimrof 0003 sakooC afo d-4G 1 elbacilppa 3 3 lanoitagivan 2 GFetaMdn2 1 GFetaM 1 GFretsaM 0003≥ )4/II(hctaw :setoN dilavgnidlohsreciffokcedowtROycnetepmoCfoetacifitreCSSDMGnaidnIdilavagnidlohreciffOoidaRdetacidedenorehtieslessevllanO .1 .draobnodeirracebllahssCoCSSDMGnaidnI .etarotceriDehtybdesirohtuayllacificepssselnu,snoitidnoc/tsacerofrehtaew-riaftsniagaylnoetarepoyamTG 002<slessevregnessaP .2 33fo62egaP)2etoneeS(*segayoVlanoitanretnItrohS/VCN:2-GeruxennA kooC SO BA WNIO reciffOfeihC retsaM cnerefeR ehtfoTG oitacifilauQ oitacifilauQ oN oitacifilauQ oitacifilauQ oitacifilauQ edoCe oN oN .oN oN .oN noitacifilauQ lessev n n . n n n VCNretsaM a-2G 005( OKWN etaM/)TG 1 2 2 - - 1 1 002< cisaB htiwgnitaR elbA VCN 6htiwVCN WCTS cisaB rerafaeS shtnom ytefas WCTS )5/II(kceD ecneirepxe dnagniniart ytefas / VCNretsaM b-2G saCoC gniniart gnitaR 005( sakooC gnimrof etaM/)TG <002≥ 1 2 2 - - 1 VCNetaM 1 elbacilppa afotrap 6htiwVCN 005 anoitagivan shtnom hctawl ecneirepxe )4/II( OKWN <005≥ c-2G 1 3 3 1 1 VCNetaM 1 VCNretsaM VCN 0003 OKWN <0003≥ d-2G 1 3 3 2 1 VCNetaM 1 VCNretsaM VCN 0006 OKWN dna0006≥ e-2G 1 3 3 2 1 GFetaM 1 GFretsaM VCN evoba :setoN SSDMGnaidnI dilavgnidlohsreciffokcedowtro,CoCSSDMGnaidnIdilavahtiwreciffOoidaRdetacidedenorehtieslessevllanO .1 .deirracebllahs,sCoC gnidlohsreciffoybdetutitsbusebllahssredlohCoCVCNlla,)noigerVCNehtedistuo(segayoVlanoitanretnItrohSroF* .2 .ycnetepmoCfosetacifitreC)GF(gnioG-ngieroFetairporppa .etarotceriDehtybdesirohtuayllacificepssselnu,snoitidnoc/tsacerofrehtaew-riaftsniagaylnoetarepoyamTG002<slesseV .3 33fo72egaPtsaoCehtfoMN02nihtiw)sdnalsIN&Agnidulcni(tsaoCnaidnInosnoitarepO:3-GeruxennA kooC SO BA WNIO reciffOfeihC retsaM ecnerefeR ehtfoTG itacifilauQ N itacifilauQ oN itacifilauQ oitacifilauQ N itacifilauQ oN edoC .oN .oN noitacifilauQ lessev no o no . no n .o no . VCNretsaM a-3G OKWN 1** 2 2 - 1 1 ro)TG005( 002< VCN VCNetaM cisaB gnitaR elbA VCNretsaM b-3G WCTS cisaBhtiw rerafaeS 005( ytefas WCTS kceD OKWN etaM/)TG 1** 2 2 - 1 1 005<002≥ gniniart ytefas /)5/II( VCN 6htiwVCN CoCdna gniniart gnitaR foshtnom sakooCsa gnimrof ecneirepxe elbacilppa afotrap OKWN c-3G 1 3 3 1** 1 VCNetaM 1 VCNretsaM 0003<005≥ noitagivan VCN hctawla OKWN < 0003≥ d-3G 1 3 3 1** 1 VCNetaM 1 VCNretsaM )4/II( VCN 0006 OKWN dna0006≥ e-3G 1 3 3 2 1 GFetaM 1 GFretsaM VCN evoba :setoN .ycnetepmoCfoetacifitreCSSDMGnaidnIdilavadlohllahsreciffoenotsaeltaslessevllanO .1 .sruoh21sdeecxenoitarudegayovnehwylnoderiuqersikooCdna)VCNetaMdn2/VCNOKWN(reciffodeifilauq-WNIOlanoitiddaenO** .2 .etarotceriDehtybdesirohtuayllacificepssselnu,snoitidnoc/tsacerofrehtaew-riaftsniagaylnodewollaerasnoitarepo,TG002<slessevroF .3 33fo82egaPtsaoCehtfoMN5nihtiw,rehtaeWriaFnistroP naidnIowtneewtebnoitarepO :4-GeruxennA kooC SO BA WNIO reciffOfeihC retsaM foTG ecnerefeR oN noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ .oN noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ lesseveht edoC VCNretsaM a-4G OKWN )TG005( ts1/VCN OKWN/TG 1** 1 2 - - 1 1 002< VIssalC 1htiwVCN retsaM raey ecneirepxe VCNretsaM b-4G 005( OKWN OKWN/)TG <002≥ 1** 2 2 - - 1 1 WCTScisaB htiwgnitaR elbA VCN 1htiwVCN 005 ytefas WCTScisaB rerafaeS raey dnagniniart ytefas /)5/II(kceD ecneirepxe saCoC gniniart gnitaR retsaM c-4G sakooC trapgnimrof OKWN/VCN OKWN <005≥ 1 elbacilppa 3 2 afo - - 1 1 htiwVCN VCN 0061 lanoitagivan raey1 )4/II(hctaw ecneirepxe retsaM d-4G etaM/VCN OKWN OKWN <0061≥ 1 4 2 1** 1 1 1htiwVCN VCN VCN 0003 raey ecneirepxe OKWN <0003≥ e-4G 1 4 2 1** 1 VCNetaM 1 VCNretsaM VCN 0006 OKWN 0006≥ f-4G 1 4 2 2 1 GFetaM 1 GFretsaM VCN evobadna 33fo92egaPsetoN .sruoh21gnideecxesegayovrofderiuqersikooCdna)VCNetaMdn2/VCNOKWN(WNIOlanoitiddaenO** .1 .ycnetepmoCfoetacifitreCSSDMGnaidnIdilavadloh llahsreciffoenotsaeltA .2 .etarotceriDehtybdesirohtuayllacificepssselnu,snoitidnoc/tsacerofrehtaew-riaftsniagaylnodettimreperasnoitarepo,TG002<slessevroF .3 33fo03egaPxaP-oR/oRoRgnidulcni,slesseVregnessaPaeS-reviR3epyT:5-GeruxennA kooC SO BA WNIO reciffOfeihC retsaM foTG ecnerefeR eht edoC .oN noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ .oN noitacifilauQ .oN noitacifilauQ .oN noitacifilauQ .oN noitacifilauQ lessev VCNretsaM a-5G )TG005( OKWN OKWN/ 1 2 2 - - 1 1 005< VCN 1htiwVCN foraey elbA ecneirepxe WCTScisaB rerafaeS VCNretsaM b-5G ytefas /)5/II(kceD OKWN/ OKWN <005≥ 1 dnagniniart 3 3 gnitaR - - 1 1 1htiwVCN htiwgnitaR VCN 0061 saCoC trapgnimrof foraey WCTScisaB sakooC afo ecneirepxe ytefas elbacilppa lanoitagivan retsaM c-5G gniniart )4/II(hctaw etaM/VCN OKWN 0061≥ 1 3 3 - - 1 1 1htiwVCN VCN 0003< foraey ecneirepxe OKWN 0003≥ d-5G 1 3 3 1 1 VCNetaM 1 VCNretsaM VCN 0006< GFetaMdn2 1 3 3 2 OKWN/ 1 GFetaM 1 GFretsaM 0006≥ VCN setoN .ycnetepmoCfoetacifitreCSSDMGnaidnIdilavadloh llahsreciffoenotsaeltA .1 .etarotceriDehtybdesirohtuayllacificepssselnu,snoitidnoc/tsacerofrehtaew-riaftsniagaylnodettimreperasnoitarepo,TG002<slessevroF .2 33fo13egaP004nahteromtondna21nahteromgniyrrac,xaP-oR/oR-oRgnidulcnI-slesseVregnessaPaeS-reviR4epyT:6-GeruxennA sregnessap kooC SO BA WNIO reciffOfeihC retsaM cnerefeR ehtfoTG itacifilauQ oitacifilauQ oitacifilauQ edoCe oN oN oN noitacifilauQ oN oN noitacifilauQ oN noitacifilauQ lessev no n n VCNretsaM a-6G roVCNetaM )TG005( VCNOKWN 1 2 2 - - 1 1 VCNetaM/ 005< raey1htiw shtnom6htiw ecneirepxefo elbA ecneirepxefo cisaB rerafaeS VCNetaM VCNretsaM b-6G WCTS /)5/II(kceD OKWN VCNOKWN VCNetaM/ 1 ytefas 3 3 1 1 1 0061<005≥ htiwgnitaR gnitaR VCN raey1htiw foraey1htiw gniniart cisaB trapgnimrof ecneirepxe ecneirepxe saCoCdna WCTS afo roVCNetaM c-6G sakooC ytefas lanoitagivan OKWN VCNOKWN < 0061≥ 1 elbacilppa 3 3 1 1 1 VCNretsaM gniniart )4/II(hctaw VCN raey1htiw 0003 ecneirepxe < 0003≥ OKWN VCNretsaM 1 3 3 1 1 VCNetaM 1 0006 VCN GFetaMdn2 d-6G GFretsaM 1 3 3 2 OKWN/ 1 GFetaM 1 0006>= VCN setoN .ycnetepmoCfoetacifitreCSSDMGnaidnIdilavadloh llahsreciffoenotsaeltA .1 .etarotceriDehtybdesirohtuayllacificepssselnu,snoitidnoc/tsacerofrehtaew-riaftsniagaylnodettimreperasnoitarepo,TG002<slessevroF .2 33fo23egaPnoigererohsffonaidnI&rialBtroPtagnitarepO(:)AyrogetaC(stfarCdeepShgiH-elacSgninnaMefaSmuminiM:7-GeruxennA )ZEE/ srerafaesforebmuN COC/noitacifilauQ .N.S 10 etacifitreCgnitaRepyThtiw)VCN/GF(retsaM 1 00 etacifitreCgnitaRepyThtiw)VCN/GF(etaM 2 10 etacifitreCgnitaRepyThtiw)VCN(OKWN/etaMdn2 3 20 )4/II(hctawlanoitagivanafotrapgnimrofgnitaR/)5/II(kceDrerafaeSelbA 4 10 )kceD(gnitaR 5 setoN ebllahssnoitarepodna,aknaLirSfonoitartsinimdAemitiraMehtybecnatpeccaottcejbus,sretawnaknaLirSsedulcniaeragnitarepoehT .1 .ylnosruohthgilyadotdetcirtser .ycnetepmoCfoetacifitreCSSDMGnaidnIdilavadloh llahsreciffoenotsaeltA .2 .etarotceriDehtybdebircserptnemeriuqerehtdnaedoCCSHrepsanoitacifitreCgnitaRepyTderiuqerdlohllahsreciffO .3 dnatnemssessaksirnodesabderiuqerebyamgninnamlanoitidda,segayovdednetxerosnoitidnocrehtaewluofnisnoitareporoF .4 .etarotceriDehtybdeificepsebyamsasdeenlanoitarepo ************************** 33fo33egaP