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Consultation Paper for issuing Circular on Foreign Currency Settlement
System (FCSS) to International Banking Units (IBUs) in GIFT IFSC
A. Objective of the Consultation paper
The FCSS was launched on October 7, 2025, to provide efficient real time
fund transfer mechanism in GIFT IFSC. The system operations are now
stabilised, and we are witnessing increased interest and requests from
stakeholders regarding FCSS.
Accordingly, a draft circular prescribing certain adherence related to FCSS for
IBUs is prepared and placed at Annexure-I. Vide this consultation paper The
Authority (“IFSCA”) seek comments from public and stakeholders on the
proposed draft.
B. Draft Circular and Proposal for Public Comments
1. The comments on the draft circular may be sent by email to Mr.
Akileshwaran N, Manager, IFSCA at akileshwaran.n@ifsca.gov.in with a
copy to Mr. Pavan Jindam, Deputy General Manager, IFSCA at
pavan.jindam@ifsca.gov.in latest by July 24, 2026.
2. The comments may be provided in the following format (MS Word or MS
Excel only):
Name, Designation of the Person
Contact No.
Name of Organisation
Sr. No Paragraph Comments/Suggestions along with Detailed
No of the revised Clause in line with the rationale
Draft circular suggestion along with
information
Issued on July 7, 2026.
1Annexure-I
CIRCULAR
E.File.No. XXX July XX, 2026
To,
All IFSC Banking Units
Dear Sir/Madam,
Foreign Currency Settlement System (FCSS)- Instruction to member IBUs
The FCSS was launched on October 7, 2025, to provide a safe, secure, and
efficient fund transfer mechanism among IBUs and obviating the need of using the
corresponding banking route to settle inter-IBU transactions.
2. The operations of the FCSS have now stabilised and the system is able to settle
USD transactions among the member IBUs within 5-6 seconds.
3. To ensure that the FCSS system is used to its fullest capacity and to ensure that
customers of IBUs are made aware of and are able to obtain the benefits of the
FCSS, the Authority hereby issues the following instructions:
i. IBUs that are members of FCSS (“Member IBUs”) shall settle their inter-
bank transactions with other member IBUs only through FCSS.
ii. Member IBUs shall make their customers aware of the ability to make and
receive payments in IFSC in USD in real time through online and offline
channels. Indicative contents of such message is included in the Annexure-
II to this circular.
iii. IBUs that are members of FCSS shall publicise the availability of the FCSS
in their product sheets and websites and provide their customers the choice
of making payments through FCSS on the internet-banking and/or other
customer facing interfaces used by the customers to initiate transactions.
2iv. For customer transactions made through FCSS, the recipient member IBU
must credit the customer's account within one hour of citing credit in their
FCSS Settlement Ledger Account.
v. The IBUs yet to onboard on FCSS are advised to expediate the onboarding
process and complete the activity in time bound manner.
4. The above instructions are issued under of the Payment and Settlement Systems
Act, 2007 read with sub-section 1 of Section 12 and sub-section 1 of Section 13 of
the International Financial Services Centres Act, 2019.
3Annexure-II
Indicative contents of message to customers of member IBUs about FCSS
1. FCSS enables real-time gross settlement (RTGS) across FCSS participating
IBUs, supporting faster and more efficient transaction processing. Other
benefits of FCSS including:
• Real-time USD settlement within GIFT IFSC
• Elimination of multi-leg correspondent banking routes
• Faster turnaround and improved transaction efficiency
• Enhanced liquidity management for cross-border flows
• Greater transparency and control over settlement
2. XXX Bank’s GIFT City IBU provides access to the Foreign Currency
Settlement System (FCSS) operated by CCIL IFSC, enabling an accelerated
pathway for settlement of USD transactions within GIFT IFSC.
3. List the steps to initiate a transaction using FCSS from the internet-banking
and/or other customer facing interfaces of the IBU.
4. List the participant banks that are members of the FCSS and their GFCS
code (to be regularly updated). The current list of members and their GFCS
code may be found at www.ccilifsc.co.in/services
5. Transactions windows and cut-offs for submitting transactions to the IBU for
being processed through FCSS.
6. Charges to be levied by the IBU for settling transactions through FCSS.
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