**Summary:**
On July 27, 2025, the Prime Minister addressed attendees at the Aadi Thiruvathirai Festival held at the Gangaikonda Cholapuram Temple in Tamil Nadu. The Prime Minister's speech focused on the historical significance of the Chola Empire, its contributions to Indian culture and governance, and its relevance to contemporary India.
Key highlights of the address included:
* **Praise for Cultural Heritage:** The Prime Minister lauded the Chola dynasty, particularly Rajaraja Chola and Rajendra Chola, for their contributions to art, architecture, and democratic traditions, emphasizing the Chola Empire as a golden era in India's history.
* **Inauguration and Commendations:** The Prime Minister launched an album of Tamil Geeta through the Chinmaya Mission and commended the Cultural Ministry for organizing an informative exhibition on the Chola period.
* **Historical References:** He drew parallels between the Chola period's advancements in water management and democratic systems (Kudavolai Amai) and contemporary challenges and initiatives. The Prime Minister highlighted Rajendra Chola's construction of Gangaikondacholapuram Kovil and his act of bringing Ganga water to Tamil Nadu.
* **Cultural Unity and Preservation:** The Prime Minister underscored the government's efforts to strengthen cultural unity through initiatives like Kashi Tamil Sangamam and Saurashtra Tamil Sangamam, and the preservation of ancient temples by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
* **Shaiva Tradition:** The Prime Minister emphasized the role of the Shaiva tradition in India's cultural formation and highlighted the installation of the Sengol in the new Parliament.
* **Global Perspective:** He connected Shaiva principles to global solutions, referencing the concept of "One World, One Family, One Future."
* **Repatriation of Artifacts:** The Prime Minister noted the return of over 600 ancient artifacts to India since 2014, with 36 specifically from Tamil Nadu.
* **Inspiration from Chola Period:** He drew inspiration from the Chola Empire's naval power, administrative reforms, and trade development as a roadmap for building a new, developed India.
* **Security and Sovereignty:** The Prime Minister referenced "Operation Sindoor" as an example of India's commitment to its security and sovereignty.
* **Future Initiatives:** The Prime Minister pledged to install grand statues of Rajaraja Chola and Rajendra Chola I in Tamil Nadu.
* **Tribute to A. P. J. Abdul Kalam:** The Prime Minister acknowledged the death anniversary of Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, emphasizing the need for youth inspired by figures like Kalam and the Chola rulers to achieve a developed India.
The address concluded with a call for unity and a commitment to "Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat."
Key Entities Referenced
Gangaikonda Cholapuram Temple, Tamil Nadu: A historic temple in Tamil Nadu, the site of the Aadi Thiruvathirai Festival where the Prime Minister delivered the address.
Tamil Nadu: A state in southern India, significant due to its historical and cultural importance, particularly concerning the Chola Empire.
Chola Empire: A historical empire in southern India known for its strategic power, democratic systems (Kudavolai Amai), water management practices, and cultural contributions. The address highlights its legacy and relevance to modern India.
Rajendra Chola I: A Chola king known for his military achievements, expansion of the empire, and bringing Ganga water to Tamil Nadu, establishing GangaiKondacholapuram Kovil and Chola Ganga Lake (Ponneri Lake).
Raj Raja Chola: A Chola king known for his contributions to the empire, including the construction of the Brihadeshwar Shiva temple in Thanjavur. The address emphasizes his reverence.
Aadi Thiruvathirai Festival: A festival celebrated in Tamil Nadu, marking a significant cultural and religious event associated with Lord Shiva.
Kashi Tamil Sangamam: An event aimed at strengthening the cultural ties between Kashi (Varanasi) and Tamil Nadu, highlighting the unity of India.
Operation Sindoor: A recent operation by India that demonstrated the country's response to threats against its security and sovereignty. It was mentioned as a source of new self-confidence for the country.
Prime Minister's Office
English rendering of PM’s address during the Aadi
Thiruvathirai Festival at Gangaikonda Cholapuram
Temple in Tamil Nadu
Posted On: 27 JUL 2025 5:15PM by PIB Delhi
Vanakkam Chola Mandalam,
The most respected Aadheenam Mathadhishgan (heads), the Chinmaya Mission Swamis, Tamil Nadu
Governor R N Ravi Ji, my cabinet colleague Dr. L Murugan Ji, local MP Thiruma-Valavan Ji, Tamil Nadu
ministers present on the dais, my colleague in Parliament respected Sri Ilaiyaraaja Ji, all Oduvars, devotees,
students, cultural historians, and my dear brothers and sisters! Namah Shivaya
: , , , !!
I observed that whenever the name of Nayanar Nagendran was mentioned, the atmosphere of
excitement all around suddenly changed.
Friends,
In a way, this is the place of reverence of the Raj Raja. And the way Ilaiyaraaja immersed us all in the
devotion of Shiva in that land of faith, be it the month of Saavan, be it the land of faith of Raj Raja and be it
the penance of Ilaiyaraaja, what a wonderful atmosphere, a very wonderful atmosphere, and I am the MP of
Kashi and when I hear Om Namah Shivay, I get goosebumps.
Friends,
The amazing energy of Shiva Darshan, the music of Sri Ilaiyaraaja, the chanting of Oduvar, this spiritual
experience truly overwhelms the soul.
Friends,
The holy month of Saavan and the historic occasion of one thousand years of the start of the construction of
the Brihadeshwar Shiva temple, in such a wonderful time I have had the good fortune of being present at the
feet of Lord Brihadeshwar Shiva and worshipping him. I have prayed for the welfare of 140 crore Indians and
the continued progress of India in this historic temple. I wish that everyone gets the blessings of Lord Shiva, :
!
Friends,
I was late in coming here, I had reached here early, but the wonderful exhibition that the cultural ministry of
the Government of India has put up is informative, inspiring and we all are filled with pride that how our
ancestors gave direction for human welfare a thousand years ago. It was so vast, so extensive, so grand, and I
was told that thousands of people have been coming to see this exhibition since the last one week. It is worth
seeing and I would tell everyone to definitely see it.
Friends,
Today I have also got the opportunity to launch the album of Tamil Geeta here through the efforts of
Chinmaya Mission. This effort also energizes our resolve to preserve the heritage. I also congratulate all the
people associated with this effort.
Friends,The Chola kings expanded their diplomatic and trade relations to Sri Lanka, Maldives and Southeast Asia. It
is also a coincidence that I have returned from Maldives only yesterday, and today I am a part of this program
in Tamil Nadu.
Our scriptures say that devotees of Shiva become immortal like Shiva by merging into Shiva. That is why
India's Chola heritage, associated with the exclusive devotion to Shiva, has become immortal today. Raj Raja
Chola, Rajendra Chola, these names are synonymous with the identity and pride of India. The history and
heritage of the Chola Empire is a proclamation of India's true potential. This is the inspiration of that dream of
India, with which we are moving ahead towards the goal of developed India. With this inspiration, I pay my
tribute to Rajendra Chola the Great. In the last few days, all of you have celebrated the Aadi Thiruvathirai
festival. Today it is culminating in this grand event. I congratulate all those who contributed to this.
Friends,
Historians believe that the Chola Empire was one of the golden eras of India. This era is identified by its
strategic power. India's tradition as the mother of Democracy was also carried forward by the Chola Empire.
Historians talk about Britain's Magna Carta in the name of democracy, but many centuries ago, elections were
held in the Chola Empire through the democratic system from Kudavolai Amai. Today there is so much
discussion about water management and ecology preservation all over the world. Our ancestors understood
their importance long ago. We hear about many kings who used to bring back gold, silver or livestock after
conquering other places. But see, Rajendra Chola is known for bringing Ganga water, he brought Ganga
water. Rajendra Chola brought Ganga water from North India and established it in the South. “ ” that water
was released here in Chola Ganga Yeri, Chola Ganga Lake, which is today known as Ponneri Lake.
Friends,
Rajendra Chola also established Gangai-Kondacholapuram Kovil. This temple still remains an architectural
wonder of the world. It is also the gift of the Chola Empire that the festival of Maa Ganga is being celebrated
on this land of Maa Kaveri. I am very happy that today, in memory of that historical event, once again Ganga
water has been brought here from Kashi. Just now when I went here to perform puja, the rituals were
completed as per the tradition, the abhishek was done with Ganga water and I am a people's representative of
Kashi, and I have an intimate bond with Mother Ganga. These works of the Chola kings, these events
associated with them, give new energy, new power and new momentum to the Mahayagya of 'Ek Bharat,
Shreshtha Bharat'.
Brothers and sisters,
The Chola kings had bound India in the thread of cultural unity. Today our government is carrying forward
the same ideas of the Chola era. We are strengthening the centuries-old threads of unity through events like
Kashi Tamil Sangamam and Saurashtra Tamil Sangamam. Ancient temples of Tamil Nadu like Gangai-
Kondacholapuram are also being preserved through ASI. When the new Parliament of the country was
inaugurated, the saints of our Shiva Aadheenam had given spiritual leadership to that event, all of them are
present here. The sacred Sengol associated with Tamil culture has been installed in the Parliament. Even
today when I remember that moment, I feel filled with pride.
Friends,
I have just met some Dikshitars of the Nataraja Temple in Chidambaram. They presented me with the holy
prasad of this divine temple, where Lord Shiva is worshipped in the form of Nataraja. This form of Nataraja is
a symbol of our philosophy and scientific roots. A similar Anand Tandava idol of Lord Nataraja is also adding
to the beauty of Bharat Mandapam in Delhi. In this Bharat Mandapam, eminent leaders from all over the
world had joined during the G-20.
Friends,
Our Shaiva tradition has played a huge role in the cultural formation of India. The Chola emperors were
important architects of this construction. That is why even today Tamil Nadu is very important among the
living centers of the Shaiva tradition. The legacy of the great Nayanmar saints, their devotional literature,
Tamil literature, the role of our revered Aadheenams, have given birth to a new era in the social and spiritual
field.Friends,
Today, when the world is grappling with problems like instability, violence and environment, Shaiva
principles show us the way to solutions. You see, Tirumular had written - “ ”, that is, love is Shiva. Love is
Shiva! If the world adopts this idea today, then most of the crises can be solved automatically. Today India is
taking this idea forward in the form of One World, One Family, One Future.
Friends,
Today India is moving ahead on the mantra of development as well as heritage. Today's India is proud of its
history. In the last decade, we have worked in mission mode on the conservation of the country's heritage. The
country's ancient statues and artifacts, which were stolen and sold abroad, have been brought back. Since
2014, more than 600 ancient artefacts and sculptures have returned to India from different countries of the
world. Out of these, 36 are especially from our Tamil Nadu. Today, many important heritages like Nataraja,
Lingodbhav, Dakshinamoorthy, Ardhanarishwar, Nandikeshwar, Uma Parameshwari, Parvati, Sambandar are
once again adding to the beauty of this land.
Friends,
Our heritage and the influence of Shaiva philosophy are no longer limited to India or this earth. When India
became the first country to land on the South Pole of the Moon, we named that point of the Moon as Shiva
Shakti. That important part of the moon is now identified by the name of Shiva-Shakti.
Friends,
The heights of economic and strategic progress which India reached during the Chola period are our
inspiration even today. Raj Raja Chola created a powerful navy. Rajendra Chola strengthened it further. Many
administrative reforms were also carried out during his reign. He strengthened the local administrative system.
A strong revenue system was implemented. Trade development, use of sea routes, promotion and
dissemination of art and culture, India was progressing rapidly in every direction.
Friends,
The Chola Empire is like an ancient roadmap for the creation of a new India. It tells us that if we
want to become a developed nation, we have to emphasize on unity. We have to strengthen our
Navy, our defense forces. We have to explore new opportunities. And along with all this, we will
have to preserve our values as well. And I am satisfied that the country is moving ahead with this
inspiration today.
Friends,
Today's India gives utmost importance to its security. Recently, during Operation Sindoor, the world has seen
how India responds if someone attacks India's security and sovereignty. Operation Sindoor has shown that no
place is safe for India's enemies, for terrorists. And today when I was coming here from the helipad, covering
a distance of 3-4 kilometres, suddenly I saw that a big road show was formed and everyone was hailing
Operation Sindoor. Operation Sindoor has awakened a new consciousness in the entire country, has generated
new self-confidence and the world is also having to accept India's power.
Friends,
We all know that when Rajendra Chola built Gangai-Kondacholapuram, he kept its shikhara smaller than the
Brihadeshwara Temple in Thanjavur. He wanted to keep the temple built by his father the highest. Even
amidst his greatness, Rajendra Chola showed humility. Today's new India is moving forward on this spirit.
We are continuously becoming stronger, but our spirit is of world brotherhood, of world welfare.
Friends,
Carrying forward the feeling of pride in my heritage, today I am taking another pledge here. In the coming
times, we will install grand statues of Rajraja Chola and his son and great ruler Rajendra Chola I in Tamil
Nadu. These statues will become modern pillars of our historical consciousness.
Friends,Today is also the death anniversary (Punyatithi) of Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam ji. To lead a developed
India, we need lakhs of youth like Dr. Kalam, Chola Rajas. Such youth full of strength and devotion
will fulfill the dreams of 140 crore countrymen. Together, we will take forward the resolve of Ek
Bharat Shreshtha Bharat. With this feeling, I once again congratulate all of you on this occasion.
Thank you very much.
Say with me,
Bharat Mata ki Jai.
Bharat Mata ki Jai.
Bharat Mata ki Jai.
Vanakkam
DISCLAIMER: This is the approximate translation of PM’s speech. Original speech was
delivered in Hindi.
***
MJPS/VJ/SS
(Release ID: 2149084)