## Policy Analysis Report: Declaration of Protected Monument - Gumti of Shaikh Ali
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a new policy issued by the Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, published on June 11, 2025. Based on the provided text, the policy declares the "Gumti of Shaikh Ali" monument, located in Defence Colony, South Delhi, as a protected monument. The policy also establishes prohibited and regulated zones around the monument to prevent construction and mining activities that could potentially damage the site. The key finding is the establishment of a protected area and buffer zones intended to preserve the Gumti of Shaikh Ali monument and its surrounding area.
**2. Introduction:**
This report provides an overview and analysis of a government policy concerning the protection of a historical monument in Delhi. The analysis is based solely on the text provided in the official notification published by the Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi. The purpose of this report is to inform relevant stakeholders about the key provisions of this policy and its potential implications.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* This is a new policy focused on protecting a specific monument.
* **Core Objective:** The core objective of this policy, as inferred from the text, is to preserve and protect the historical and archaeological significance of the "Gumti of Shaikh Ali" monument by designating it as a protected monument and regulating activities in its immediate vicinity.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
* **Problem/Issue Addressed:** The policy addresses the issue of potential threats to historical monuments from construction and mining activities. By declaring the "Gumti of Shaikh Ali" as a protected monument and establishing prohibited and regulated zones, the policy aims to prevent damage and ensure the preservation of the site for future generations. The mention of Supreme Court orders suggests a legal impetus behind the policy.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
* **New Policy:**
* The policy declares the "Gumti of Shaikh Ali" monument as a protected monument.
* It establishes a prohibited area extending up to fifty meters from the protected limits of the monument. Construction and mining activities are forbidden within this zone.
* It establishes a regulated area extending from fifty meters to one hundred meters from the protected limits of the monument. Construction and mining activities within this zone require prior permission from the government and must comply with relevant regulations.
* The monument's location is defined as Defence Colony, South Delhi, within the National Capital Territory of Delhi. It's further specified by a site plan.
* The area of the monument itself is defined as 150 square meters according to the provided site plan.
* The ownership of the land appears to belong to the LDO (Land & Development Office), Government of India, with the boundaries being parks on all sides (North, East, South, and West).
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
Based on the text, the directly affected stakeholders include:
* **Construction companies and developers:** They are restricted from undertaking construction activities within the prohibited zone and require permission for activities within the regulated zone.
* **Mining companies:** Mining activities are similarly restricted within the prohibited zone and require permission within the regulated zone.
* **Landowners and residents within the prohibited and regulated zones:** Their property rights and development options are affected by the restrictions.
* **Archaeological Survey of India (ASI):** As referenced in the Supreme Court case, they are likely involved in the broader oversight of protected monuments, though their direct role in this specific policy isn't detailed.
* **LDO (Land & Development Office), Government of India:** As the owner of the land, they will need to adhere to the restrictions.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible agency/bodies:**
* The Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi is responsible for implementing the policy.
* The Department of Archaeology, specifically the Director of Archaeology, is involved in the notification and presumably enforcement of the policy.
* **Timelines or procedures:** The text does not provide specific timelines for implementation. However, the policy is effective from the date of publication (June 11, 2025). Procedures for obtaining permission for construction and mining activities in the regulated zone are not detailed in this text.
* The Supreme Court is alluded to in the policy, implying some degree of judicial oversight.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
* **Likely Intended Outcomes:**
* Prevention of unauthorized construction and mining activities near the "Gumti of Shaikh Ali" monument.
* Preservation of the monument's physical integrity and historical context.
* Enhanced protection of Delhi's cultural heritage.
* Adherence to the directions of the Honorable Supreme Court of India.
**9. Conclusion:**
The Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi has issued a policy to protect the "Gumti of Shaikh Ali" monument by declaring it a protected site and establishing prohibited and regulated zones around it. This policy aims to prevent potentially damaging activities and preserve the monument for future generations. Stakeholders involved in construction, mining, and land development in the vicinity of the monument should be aware of the restrictions and requirements outlined in this policy. Further clarification may be required to understand the specific procedures for obtaining permission for activities within the regulated zone.
Key Entities Referenced
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA: The governing body of India.
DELHI: The location where the notification is issued; also the National Capital Territory of Delhi.
JUNE 11, 2025: Date of the notification publication.
JYAISTHA 21, 1947: Date according to the Indian national calendar.
N. C. T. D.: Abbreviation for National Capital Territory of Delhi.
GOVERNMENT OF THE NATIONAL CAPITAL TERRITORY OF DELHI: The governing body of Delhi.
fnYyh kphu vkSj ,fsrgkfld Lekjd rFkk iqjkrRoh; LFkykas ,oa vo'ks"kksa vfkfu;e 2004: The Delhi Ancient and Historical Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 2004 (Hindi Translation).
2005 dk fnYyh vfkfu;e 9: Delhi Act 9 of 2005 (Hindi Translation).
fo'k"sk vuqefr ;kfpdk flfoy 122132019: Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 122132019.
jktho lwjh cuke Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo loZsk.k ,oa vU; gS: Rajiv Suri Vs Archaeological Survey of India and Ors (Hindi Translation).
Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo loZsk.k: Archaeological Survey of India (Hindi Translation).
Hkkjr ds ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky;: Hon'ble Supreme Court of India (Hindi Translation).
18022025: Date: February 18, 2025.
25032025: Date: March 25, 2025.
08042025: Date: April 08, 2025.
14052025: Date: May 14, 2025.
16052025: Date: May 16, 2025.
jk"Vh; jktkkuh ks fnYyh: National Capital Territory of Delhi (Hindi Translation).
The Delhi Ancient and Historical Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 2004: A law concerning ancient and historical monuments and archaeological sites and remains in Delhi.
Delhi Act 9 of 2005: Delhi Act No. 9 of 2005, related to the Delhi Ancient and Historical Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 2004.
Rajiv Suri Vs Archaeological Survey of India and Ors: A legal case involving Rajiv Suri and the Archaeological Survey of India.
Gumti of Shaikh Ali: Name of the monument to be protected.
Section 4: Section 4 of The Delhi Ancient and Historical Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 2004 Delhi Act 9 of 2005.
Section 17: Section 17 of The Delhi Ancient and Historical Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 2004 Delhi Act 9 of 2005.
Delhi South: District in Delhi.
Defence Colony: Tehsil and Locality in Delhi South district.
LDO: Land & Development Office. Ownership of the protected area.
Government of India: The government that owns the park (East, South, West).
Vivek Agarwal: Director of Archaeology.
DEPARTMENT OF ARCHAEOLOGY: The department issuing the notification.
New Delhi110064: Location of Government of India Press.
Delhi110054: Location of Controller of Publications.
रजिस्ट्री स.ं डी.एल.- 33002/99 REGD. No. D. L.-33002/99
भारत सरकार
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
एस.जी.-डी.एxलxx.G-अID.H-1x2x0x 62025-263750
SG-DLxx-ExG-1ID2E0x6x2x0 25-263750
असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
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No. 178] DELHI, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 11, 2025/JYAISTHA 21, 1947 [N. C. T. D. No. 92
भाग IV
PART IV
राष्ट्रीय रािधानी राज्य क्षत्रे दिल्ली सरकार
GOVERNMENT OF THE NATIONAL CAPITAL TERRITORY OF DELHI
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DEPARTMENT OF ARCHAEOLOGY
NOTIFICATION
Delhi, the 11th June, 2025
F.No..3 (10)/2025/Archy/ 1114—Whereas the Government of the National Capital Territory of
Delhi in pursuance to the directions of Hon’ble Supreme Court of India vide Orders dated 18/02/2025,
25/03/2025, 08/04/2025, 14/05/2025 and 16/05/2025 in the matter SLP (C) 12213/2019 titled ‘Rajiv Suri
Vs Archaeological Survey of India and Ors’ hereby declares the Gumti of Shaikh Ali monument specified
in the Schedule and Site Plan annexed hereto, to be a protected monument in exercise of the powers
conferred by the Section 4 of The Delhi Ancient and Historical Monuments and Archaeological Sites and
Remains Act, 2004 (Delhi Act 9 of 2005)
Further, in exercise of the powers conferred by the Section 17 of The Delhi Ancient and Historical
Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 2004 (Delhi Act 9 of 2005), the Government of the
National Capital Territory of Delhi hereby declares an area upto fifty meters from the protected limits of
the aforesaid monument specified in the Site Plan and the Schedule annexed hereto as prohibited area for
any construction and mining activities near or adjoining protected monument and further beyond it up to
one hundred meters as regulated area in which construction and mining activities can be undertaken only
after getting permission of the Government and further subject to any Rules made under this Act.4 DELHI GAZETTE : EXTRAORDINARY PART IV][PART IV DELHI GAZETTE : EXTRAORDINARY 5
SCHEDULE
Sl. State District Tehsil Locality Name of Area to be Area to Ownership Boundaries
No. the included be
Monument as include
protected Square
Monument meter
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
1. Delhi South Defence Defence GUMTI As per Site 150 Sq. L&DO, North:
Colony Colony Plan Meter Govt. of Park
OF
India
SHAIKH East:
Park
ALI
South :
Park
West:
Park
By Order and in the Name of the Lt. Governor
of the National Capital Territory of Delhi,
VIVEK AGARWAL, Director (Archaeology)
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.