Home India Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship IMPACT OF EMERGING WORKPLACE TECHNOLOGIES...
Date: 2026-03-18 Category: Press Release State: Union Government Country: India

IMPACT OF EMERGING WORKPLACE TECHNOLOGIES

Issued by Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary** This report details the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship’s (MSDE) strategies to align the Skill India Mission with emerging workplace technologies like AI, automation, and robotics. It outlines regulatory frameworks, industry partnerships, and the successful outcomes of periodic evaluations conducted through 2025. Key focus areas include the implementation of Industry 4.0 standards and the integration of digital collaboration tools into vocational training. **Key Points / Main Content** **Regulatory and Strategic Frameworks** * **NCVET Oversight:** The National Council for Vocational Education and Training (NCVET) acts as the overarching regulator, having approved 9,026 qualifications, with 2,599 currently active and aligned with industry demand. * **NPAI Skilling Framework:** Development of the National Programme on Artificial Intelligence (NPAI) provides a foundational roadmap for standardized courses in AI, data science, and emerging technologies. * **Sector Skill Councils (SSCs):** 36 industry-led SSCs are mandated to identify specific sector needs and determine competency standards to bridge identified skill gaps. **Industry Collaboration and Training Models** * **Tech Partnerships:** The Directorate General of Training (DGT) has signed MoUs with major tech firms including IBM, CISCO, Microsoft, AWS, and Autodesk to facilitate professional skills training. * **Flexible Training Systems:** Implementation of the "Flexi MoU Scheme" and "Dual System of Training (DST)" allows ITI students to train within real industrial environments. * **Indian Institute of Skills (IIS):** Two institutes have been established in Ahmedabad and Mumbai under a Public Private Partnership (PPP) mode to create an industry-ready workforce. **New-Age Skill Programs** * **Industry 4.0 Alignment:** PMKVY job roles are specifically aligned with upcoming demands in AI/ML, Robotics, Mechatronics, and Drone Technology. * **Advanced Vocational Courses:** Introduction of specialized courses under the Craftsman Training Scheme (CTS) for 5G Network Technicians, Cyber Security Assistants, and AI Programming Assistants. * **SOAR Programme:** The "Skilling for AI Readiness" (SOAR) initiative offers structured development for both students and educators. **Program Evaluation and Outcomes** * **PMKVY 4.0:** Evaluation showed an 18.8 percentage point increase in employment/self-employment for short-term training candidates and significant income growth for nearly half of the participants. * **Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS):** Achieved a 99% success rate in certification, with 82% of participants being women and 90% of alumni utilizing skills for income generation. * **NAPS Performance:** The apprenticeship scheme engaged 34.69 lakh apprentices by November 2025, reaching 75% of its cumulative target and improving transparency via Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT). **Impact Analysis** **Indian Youth and Students** **Impact** Beneficiaries experience a measurable shift in employment outcomes and income potential. Training in "future skills" like 5G, drones, and AI makes them more resilient in a technology-driven labor market. **Action Required** Enroll in updated PMKVY or CTS courses and participate in AI-readiness programs (SOAR) to meet Industry 4.0 requirements. **Industry and Technology Partners** **Impact** Industry leaders have a direct role in designing curricula and validating qualifications, ensuring the workforce meets specific market needs. **Action Required** Continue engagement through MoUs, Sector Skill Councils, and the provision of industrial training environments for ITI students. **Vocational Training Institutes (ITIs and Skill Centers)** **Impact** Institutions must transition to modern technology standards and adopt new regulatory frameworks established by NCVET. **Action Required** Implement the Dual System of Training (DST), align curricula with the National Classification of Occupations 2015, and adopt the NPAI Skilling Framework.

Key Entities Referenced

Skill India Mission (SIM): The overarching national initiative designed to enable Indian youth to get future-ready through industry-relevant skill development. Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE): The nodal ministry responsible for delivering skill, re-skill, and up-skill training through various schemes and an extensive network of training centres. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY): A flagship training scheme aligned with Industry 4.0 requirements to provide certification and improve employment outcomes in sectors like AI and Robotics. National Council for Vocational Education and Training (NCVET): The overarching regulator establishing standards and qualifications to ensure quality in the Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) space. National Programme on Artificial Intelligence (NPAI) Skilling Framework: A foundational document outlining the national roadmap and guidelines for developing standardized, industry-aligned curricula in AI and data science.
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Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship IMPACT OF EMERGING WORKPLACE TECHNOLOGIES Posted On: 18 MAR 2026 3:32PM by PIB Delhi The skill development programmes of the Government are designed and implemented to bridge identified skill gaps across the emerging technology sectors. To align the training programs as per the market needs, 36 Sector Skill Councils (SSCs), led by industry leaders in the respective sectors, have been set up which are mandated to identify the skill development needs of respective sectors as well as to determine skill competency standards. The evolving skill requirements are aligned with the emerging technologies including the workplace technologies like artificial intelligence, automation, and digital collaboration tools. Under the Government of India’s Skill India Mission (SIM) , the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) delivers skill, re-skill and up-skill training through an extensive network of skill development centres under various schemes, viz. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS), National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS) and Craftsman Training Scheme (CTS) through Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs), to all the sections of the society across the country. The SIM aims at enabling youth of India to get future ready and equipped with industry relevant skills. Further, to ensure active engagement, participation and partnership with industries for the design and delivery of future-skills training, and thereby making the skilled manpower competitive and resilient in technology driven labour market, MSDE has inter-alia taken the following steps: National Council for Vocational Education and Training (NCVET) has been set up as an overarching regulator establishing regulations and standards to ensure quality in the Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) space. NCVET recognises the industry bodies as the Awarding Bodies (Abs) and/or Assessment Agencies (AAs). The Awarding Bodies are expected to develop the qualifications as per the industry demand and map them with the identified occupations as per the National Classification of Occupations, 2015 and obtain industry validations. NCVET has approved 9026 qualifications as per the industry requirements, out of which 2599 qualifications are valid and active, and 6427 qualifications are archived. NCVET has developed the National Programme on Artificial Intelligence (NPAI) Skilling Framework, which outlines the national roadmap, structure and guidelines for skilling in AI, data science and emerging technologies serves as the foundational document for developing standardized, industry-aligned courses and curricula. Directorate General of Training (DGT) is implementing Flexi MoU Scheme and Dual System of Training (DST) in collaboration with industries to provide training to ITI students in real industrial environment.DGT has signed MoU with IT Tech companies like IBM, CISCO, Microsoft, AWS, Autodesk etc. to ensure industry linkages for the institutes at the state and regional levels. These partnerships facilitate the provision of technical and professional skills training in modern technologies. Under PMKVY, the new age/future skills job-roles have been specially aligned with Industry 4.0 requirements in areas like AI/ML, Robotics, Mechatronics, Drone Technology, etc. for upcoming market demand and industry requirements. DGT has introduced new age /future skills courses under CTS to provide training in emerging areas such as 5G Network Technician, Artificial Intelligence Programming assistant, Cyber Security Assistant, Drone Technician etc. Two (02) Indian Institute of Skills (IIS) have been established at Ahmedabad and Mumbai, in Public Private Partnership (PPP) mode, with an aim to align industry-ready workforce to emerging economic opportunities. 36 Sector Skill Councils (SSCs), led by industry leaders in the respective sectors, have been set up which are mandated to identify the skill development needs of respective sectors as well as to determine skill competency standards. Skilling for AI Readiness (SOAR) programme offers the structured AI-readiness skill development courses designed to equip students and educators with foundational and applied AI skills. The Government undertakes periodic reviews of skilling initiatives under the Skill India Mission, assessing enrolment, certification, placement, self-employment outcomes and employer feedback to gauge their effectiveness in strengthening employability and future skills. These reviews support continuous curriculum updates, industry collaboration and improvements in implementation modalities, ensuring that skilling programmes remain aligned with evolving technology trends and labour-market requirements. The effectiveness of broader skill development schemes is also evaluated through MIS-based monitoring, third-party assessments and beneficiary feedback. PMKVY 4.0: An independent third-party impact evaluation of the PMKVY 4.0 has been conducted by Arun Jaitley National Institute of Financial Management (AJNIFM), an autonomous Institution of Ministry of Finance, Government of India. As per the report, PMKVY training has contributed to a measurable shift in employment outcomes for short term training (STT) candidates. The combined share of employed and self-employed STT respondents increased from 26.6% prior to training to 45.4% after PMKVY training, reflecting an 18.8 percentage point increase. Income- related outcomes also show positive movement, with 41.4% of STT candidates and 48.9% of Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) candidates reporting an increase in income following training and certification. Overall, PMKVY 4.0 has significantly expanded access to formal skill training and certification and has generated measurable improvements in skill confidence, employment participation, and income outcomes for a substantial proportion of beneficiaries. JSS: A third-party evaluation of the Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS) Scheme was conducted by the Arun Jaitley National Institute of Financial Management, an autonomous Institution of Ministry of Finance, Government of India, in 2025 to assess the scheme’s outreach, effectiveness and livelihood outcomes. The evaluation highlighted significant achievements of the scheme, with 33.94 lakh individuals enrolled, of whom 32 lakh were trained and 31.52 lakh certified, reflecting an overall success rate of 99 percent. Women constituted a dominant 82 percent share of total participants, while 73 percent beneficiaries belonged to marginalized sections, including SC/ST (36 percent) and OBC (37 percent). The livelihood impact has been noteworthy, with 90 percent alumni utilising acquired skills for income generation, 82percent becoming economically engaged within six months of training, and 60 percent of previously non- earning individuals starting to earn post-training. The average monthly income of beneficiaries recorded a four-fold increase. NAPS: A third-party evaluation study of Pradhan Mantri National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (PMNAPS-2) from 2022-23 to 2025-26 (Data up to 30th November 2025) was conducted by the Arun Jaitley National Institute of Financial Management (AJNIFM), an autonomous Institution of Ministry of Finance, Government of India. As per the report, PMNAPS-2 achieved significant scale during the evaluation period, engaging 34.69 lakh apprentices against a cumulative target of 46 lakh, translating into an overall achievement of approximately 75 percent. The institutionalization of Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) has improved financial transparency and predictability. This information was given by the Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE), Shri Jayant Chaudhary in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha today. *** SH (Release ID: 2241730) Visitor Counter : 68 Read this release in: Urdu , ही

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