**Executive Summary**
This SEBI circular, dated October 30, 2025, details the implementation of eligibility criteria for derivatives on existing Non-Benchmark Indices (NBIs). It follows up on a previous circular dated May 29, 2025, and incorporates feedback from a public consultation held on August 18, 2025. The circular sets prudential norms for Stock Exchanges to follow before introducing derivatives on NBIs and revises the implementation timelines for compliance.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Eligibility Criteria for Derivatives on Non-Benchmark Indices (NBIs):**
* Minimum of 14 constituents.
* Top constituent's weight must be ≤ 20%.
* Combined weight of the top three constituents must be ≤ 45%.
* All other constituents' individual weights must be lower than those of the higher-weighted constituents (descending weight structure).
* **Implementation of Eligibility Criteria:**
* Stock Exchanges must undertake necessary constituent/weight adjustments in existing NBIs.
* For BANKEX (traded on BSE) and FINNIFTY (traded on NSE), compliance may be implemented in a single tranche.
* For BANKNIFTY (traded on NSE), compliance may be implemented in a phased manner over four monthly tranches.
* **Revised Implementation Timelines:**
* Up to March 31, 2026, for BANKNIFTY.
* Up to December 31, 2025, for BANKEX and FINNIFTY.
* **Responsibilities of Stock Exchanges and Clearing Corporations:**
* Implement necessary systems and processes.
* Provide advance intimation to market participants.
* Make necessary amendments to bye-laws, rules, and regulations.
* **Submission of Proposals:**
* Stock Exchanges were directed to submit proposals for NBIs having derivative contracts to SEBI within 30 days from the issuance of the circular.
**Impact Analysis**
**Stakeholder: Stock Exchanges**
* **Impact:** Must adhere to the new prudential norms before introducing derivatives on non-benchmark indices. They need to adjust constituent weights in existing NBIs to comply with the eligibility criteria and meet the implementation timelines.
* **Action Required:** Review existing NBIs, adjust constituent weights as needed, and ensure compliance with the specified norms and timelines. Implement systems and processes for compliance.
**Stakeholder: Clearing Corporations**
* **Impact:** Involved in implementing the eligibility criteria changes in coordination with the Stock Exchanges.
* **Action Required:** Take necessary steps to put in place systems and processes for implementation of this Circular.
**Stakeholder: Market Participants (including passive funds)**
* **Impact:** The adjustment of constituents and their weights in the existing NBIs can impact passive funds tracking the indices as well as derivatives contracts on these indices.
* **Action Required:** Stay informed of changes and adjustments and understand how they will affect derivative contract eligibility and pricing.
**Stakeholder: Investors**
* **Impact:** The changes are intended to protect the interests of investors in securities and to promote the development of, and to regulate the securities market.
* **Action Required:** No immediate action required, but it is recommended to be aware of the changes for better investment decisions.
Key Entities Referenced
SEBI: Securities and Exchange Board of India, the regulator issuing the circular
SEBI Act, 1992: The act that provides SEBI its powers.
Stock Exchanges: Entities directly regulated by the circular, required to comply with the prudential norms
Securities Contracts (Regulation) (Stock Exchanges and Clearing Corporations) Regulations, 2018: Regulations read with the SEBI Act for the issuance of this circular.
Non-Benchmark Indices (NBIs): The subject of the eligibility criteria for derivatives trading
CIRCULAR
HO/47/15/11(1)2025-MRD-TPD1 October 30, 2025
To
All Stock Exchanges
All Clearing Corporations
(Except Commodity Derivatives Exchanges and Clearing Corporations)
Sir/Madam,
Sub: - Implementation of eligibility criteria for derivatives on existing Non-
Benchmark Indices
1. Clause 5.7 of SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/MRD/TPD-1/P/CIR/2025/79
dated May 29, 2025, stipulates the following prudential norms with respect
to eligibility criteria for derivatives on Non-Benchmark Indices (NBIs):
5.7.1 In addition to the existing eligibility criteria for derivatives on
indices, specified in Clause 1.1.2 of Chapter 5 of SEBI Master Circular
for Stock Exchanges and Clearing Corporations dated December 30,
2024, Stock Exchanges shall follow the following prudential norms
before introducing derivatives on non-benchmark indices:
5.7.1.1 Minimum of 14 constituents;
5.7.1.2 Top constituent’s weight ≤ 20%
5.7.1.3 Combined weight of the top three constituents ≤ 45%
5.7.1.4 All other constituents’ individual weights must be lower
than those of the higher-weighted constituents (i.e. a descending
weight structure).
Page 1 of 52. The Stock Exchanges were directed to submit their proposal for NBIs
having derivatives contracts on them to SEBI, within 30 days from the
issuance of the aforesaid circular.
3. As the process of adjustment of constituents and their weights in the
existing NBIs can impact passive funds tracking the indices as well as
derivatives contracts on these indices, a public consultation was carried
out on August 18, 2025, to seek views on whether compliance with
prudential norms be achieved through creation of separate index or
weight/constituent adjustment in existing index.
4. Based on the feedback received on public consultation and
recommendations of Secondary Market Advisory Committee (SMAC),
following is stipulated for implementation of eligibility criteria for derivatives
contracts on existing NBIs:
4.1 For compliance with the eligibility criteria prescribed at para 1 above,
stock exchanges shall undertake necessary constituent / weight
adjustments in existing NBIs.
4.2 In order to achieve the objective mentioned at para 4.1 above,
4.2.1. the compliance with prudential norms may be implemented
through constituent / weight adjustment in single tranche for the
two indices BANKEX (derivatives traded on BSE) and FINNIFTY
(derivatives traded on NSE)
4.2.2. the compliance with prudential norms in case of BANKNIFTY
(derivatives traded on NSE) may be implemented in a phased
manner, over four monthly tranches, as illustrated below, in order
to ensure orderly rebalancing of AUM tracking the index:
Page 2 of 54.2.2.1. The new constituents would be added in tranche 1. The top 3
constituents will have a target weight at the end of tranche 4.
In each adjustment, the weight of top 3 constituents would be
checked and if the weights are beyond the prudential norms,
the excess would be targeted for reduction equally over the
remaining tranches. This is illustrated with an example below.
4.2.2.2. Assume the present weight of a constituent at Rank 1 by
weight is 28% and the target weight is 20% (i.e. weight
adjustment is 8%).
4.2.2.3. In the first tranche, the weight would be adjusted by 2% (i.e.
8% divided in 4 tranches) to 26%. At the beginning of the next
tranche, weights of all the constituents would be re-evaluated
for confirmation with prudential norms. Let’s assume that the
weight of Rank 1 constituent by weight drifted to 25.5%
because of inter tranche price movement of constituents.
Now, the remaining weight i.e. 25.5-20 = 5.5% would be
adjusted by 1.83% in the instant tranche (i.e. 5.5/3) and so
on.
4.2.2.4. The iterative process for all tranches is summarized in the
table below continuing the same example discussed above:
Month / Weight at the Formula Calculation Adjusted
Tranche start of the weight
month/tranche
Start of 28% (Actual weight - (28-20) = 2% 26%
Month 1: desired
weight)/4
Start of 25.5% (Actual weight - (25.5-20)/3 = 23.67%
Month 2: desired 1.83%
weight)/3
Start of 23% (Actual weight - (23- 21.25%
Month 3: desired 19.5*)/2=1.75%
Page 3 of 5Month / Weight at the Formula Calculation Adjusted
Tranche start of the weight
month/tranche
weight)/2
Start of 20.9% (Actual weight - 20.9-18.5*=2.4% 18.5%
Month 4: desired weight)
*It is assumed that based on relative price movement of the constituents and hence
their free float market cap, the target weight of the instant constituent changed.
4.2.2.5. It may be noted that the example mentioned above is only for
illustration purpose and do not represent actual numbers.
4.2.2.6. The excess weight after adjustment from the top constituents
would be distributed amongst the other constituents as long
as they meet the prudential norms mentioned
4.3 Accordingly, the effective date for implementation of eligibility criteria
for Derivatives on NBI for existing NBIs as specified in SEBI circular
dated May 29, 2025 at para 6 (sub para 7) as November 3, 2025 is now
revised to as under:
4.3.1. upto March 31, 2026 for BANKNIFTY.
4.3.2. upto December 31, 2025 for BANKEX and FINNIFTY.
4.4 Stock Exchanges shall ensure that the process of compliance with
prudential norms for the aforementioned indices are implemented
latest by the aforementioned timelines.
5. Stock Exchanges and Clearing Corporations are required to take
necessary steps to put in place systems and processes for implementation
of this Circular, including advance intimation to market participants,
necessary amendments to the relevant bye-laws, rules and regulations, if
any.
Page 4 of 56. This circular is being issued in exercise of powers conferred under Section
11(1) read with Section 11(2)(a) of the SEBI Act, 1992, read with
Regulation 51 of Securities Contracts (Regulation) (Stock Exchanges and
Clearing Corporations) Regulations, 2018, to protect the interests of
investors in securities and to promote the development of, and to regulate
the securities market.
7. This Circular is available on SEBI website at www.sebi.gov.in under the
link “Legal Framework” → “Circulars”.
Yours faithfully,
Darshil D. Bhatt
Deputy General Manager
Technology, Process Re-engineering, Data Analytics
Market Regulation Department
+91-22-26449735
Email: darshilb@sebi.gov.in
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