Home India Securities and Exchange Board of India Inclusion of Mutual Fund units in the SEBI (Prohibition of I...
Date: 2024-10-22 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: India

Inclusion of Mutual Fund units in the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015

Issued by Securities and Exchange Board of India · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

Executive Summary: This circular addresses the inclusion of mutual fund units under the SEBI Prohibition of Insider Trading (PIT) Regulations, 2015, effective November 1, 2024. It outlines disclosure requirements for Designated Persons of AMCs, trustees, and their immediate relatives, including holdings and transaction details. The circular also modifies the Master Circular for Mutual Funds regarding investment/trading restrictions for AMC employees and Trustees. Key Points / Main Content: * **Applicability:** The amendments notified on November 24, 2022, including mutual fund units under PIT Regulations, will be applicable from November 1, 2024. * **Disclosure Requirements (Regulation 5E1):** * AMCs must disclose holdings of Designated Persons of AMCs, trustees, and their immediate relatives on an aggregate basis, quarterly, starting November 1, 2024. * Holdings as of October 31, 2024, must be disclosed on the Stock Exchange platform by November 15, 2024. * Subsequent quarterly information must be provided within 10 calendar days from the end of the quarter, using the format in Annexure A. * **Transaction Reporting (Regulation 5E2):** * Designated Persons of AMCs, trustees, and their immediate relatives must report transactions exceeding INR 15 Lakhs in mutual fund units to the Compliance Officer within two business days from the transaction date. * **Disclosure of Transactions and Violations (Regulation 5E3, 5E4):** * Transactions reported under Regulation 5E2 must be disclosed in the format specified in Annexure B. * Observed violations of PIT Regulations must be disclosed in the format specified in Annexure C. * **Amendments to Master Circular for Mutual Funds:** * Clause 6.6 of the Master Circular is not applicable for investments and redemption of mutual fund units; PIT Regulations apply instead. * Clause 6.6.2.1 a is modified to cover transactions for purchase or sale of any securities such as shares, debentures, bonds, warrants, derivatives. * Clause 6.6.2.1 b4 includes investments in units of schemes floated by mutual fund AMCs where the concerned persons in terms of the applicability stated at 6.6.1.1.a above are employed. * Clause 6.6.2.3f is modified such that employees profiting from security transactions within 30 days must provide an explanation to the Compliance Officer, reported to the AMC Board and Trustees. * Clause 6.6.4 of the Master Circular is deleted. * **Effective Date:** The circular is applicable from November 1, 2024. Impact Analysis: * **Asset Management Companies (AMCs):** * Impact: Required to implement new disclosure procedures, monitor transactions of designated persons, and ensure compliance with amended PIT Regulations and Master Circular clauses. * Action Required: Establish systems for collecting and reporting holdings and transactions, modify internal policies to align with the amended regulations, and train employees on the new requirements. * **Trustee Companies/Board of Trustees of Mutual Funds:** * Impact: Subject to the disclosure requirements and must ensure compliance with the amended PIT Regulations. * Action Required: Monitor the compliance of AMCs with the new regulations and ensure that their own holdings and transactions are properly reported. * **Designated Persons (of AMCs and Trustees) and their Immediate Relatives:** * Impact: Subject to disclosure requirements for holdings and transactions in mutual fund units. * Action Required: Report holdings and transactions to the AMC's Compliance Officer within the specified timelines and adhere to insider trading regulations. * **Compliance Officers of AMCs:** * Impact: Responsible for monitoring compliance with the amended PIT Regulations and reporting violations. * Action Required: Establish procedures for receiving and verifying reports of holdings and transactions, investigating potential violations, and reporting them to the appropriate authorities. * **Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI):** * Impact: Expected to disseminate the circular and provide guidance to member AMCs. * Action Required: Communicate the requirements of the circular to its members and offer support for implementation. * **Stock Exchanges/Depositories/Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents (RTAs):** * Impact: Stock Exchanges are the platform for disclosures. * Action Required: Facilitate the disclosure of holdings by AMCs.

Key Entities Referenced

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI): The regulatory body for securities markets in India, responsible for issuing the circular. SEBI Prohibition of Insider Trading Regulations, 2015: A set of regulations by SEBI aimed at preventing insider trading in the securities market, including mutual fund units. Mutual Funds (MFs): Investment vehicles that pool money from multiple investors to purchase a portfolio of securities. Asset Management Companies (AMCs): Companies that manage investment funds, including mutual funds, on behalf of investors. Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI): An industry association of mutual funds in India. Stock Exchanges: Platforms where securities are bought and sold. Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agent (RTAs): Entities responsible for managing investor records and facilitating share transfers. Master Circular for Mutual Funds dated June 27, 2024: A circular providing comprehensive guidelines and instructions for mutual funds.
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CIRCULAR SEBI/HO/IMD/IMD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/144 October 22, 2024 To All, Mutual Funds (MFs)/ Asset Management Companies (AMCs)/ Trustee Companies/ Board of Trustees of Mutual Funds/ Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI)/ Stock Exchanges Depositories Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agent (RTAs) Madam/ Sir, Sub: Inclusion of Mutual Fund units in the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 1. In order to strengthen the regulatory framework in relation to prohibition of insider trading in units of mutual funds, vide notification dated November 24, 2022 (link), mutual funds units were included under the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 (hereinafter referred to as ‘PIT Regulations’). The amendments notified through the notification dated November 24, 2022 shall be applicable from November 01, 2024 (link to the Gazette notification). 2. In order to streamline the implementation of the above-mentioned amendments, a working group consisting of representatives from AMCs, AMFI, Stock Exchanges, RTAs and Depositories was constituted which provided its recommendations on implementation of the abovementioned amendments. After considering the recommendations of the working group, the following has been decided: 2.1. In terms of Regulation 5(E)(1) of PIT Regulations, AMCs shall disclose the details of the holdings of Designated Persons of AMCs, trustees and their immediate relatives on aggregate basis from November 1, 2024 on quarterly basis. The holdings as on October 31, 2024 shall be disclosed on the platform of the Stock Exchanges by November 15, 2024. Thereafter, for all subsequent calendar quarters AMCs shall provide the information within 10 calendar days from the end of the quarter. Further, the holdings shall be disclosed in the format specified at Annexure A. Page 1 of 72.2. In terms of Regulation 5(E)(2) of PIT Regulations, details of all the transactions in the units of its own mutual funds, above the threshold amount which aggregates to a value in excess of INR 15 Lakhs, in one transaction or a series of transactions over any calendar quarter, per PAN across all schemes excluding the exempted schemes, executed by the Designated Persons of asset management company, trustees and their immediate relatives shall be reported by the concerned person to the Compliance Officer of AMC within two business days from the date of transaction. 2.3. In terms of Regulation 5(E)(3) and 5(E)(4) of PIT Regulations, the transactions reported under Regulation 5(E)(2) of PIT Regulations shall be disclosed in the format specified at Annexure B. 2.4. In terms of Clause 12 of Schedule B1 and Clause 11A of Schedule C of PIT Regulations, the observed violations of PIT Regulations shall be disclosed in the format specified at Annexure C. 3. Further, in order to harmonize the framework of investment/trading restriction in securities by employees of the AMCs and Trustees prescribed under Clause 6.6 of Master Circular for Mutual Funds dated June 27, 2024 (‘Master Circular’) with the amended PIT Regulations, the Clause 6.6 of Master Circular is modified as under: 3.1. Clause 6.6 of the Master Circular shall not be applicable for investments and redemption of mutual fund units. For mutual funds units, Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015, as amended from time to time, shall be followed strictly by the Trustees, Asset Management Companies and their employees and directors. 3.2. Clause 6.6.2.1 (a) of the Master Circular stands modified as under: “These Guidelines cover transactions for purchase or sale of any securities such as shares, debentures, bonds, warrants, derivatives.” 3.3. The following is inserted as Clause 6.6.2.1 (b)(4) in the Master Circular: “Investments in units of schemes floated by mutual funds /AMCs where the concerned persons (in terms of the applicability stated at 6.6.1.1.a above) are employed.” 3.4. Clause 6.6.2.3(f) of the Master Circular stands modified as under: Page 2 of 7“All employees shall refrain from profiting from the purchase and sale or sale and purchase of any security within a period of 30 calendar days from the date of their personal transaction. However, in cases where it is done, the employee shall provide a suitable explanation to the Compliance Officer, which shall be reported to the Board of the AMC and the Trustees at the time of review.” 3.5. Clause 6.6.4 of the Master Circular stands deleted. 4. The Circular shall be applicable from November 1, 2024. 5. This circular is issued in exercise of the powers conferred under Section 11(1) of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 read with Regulation 5(E), 5(F)(1) and 5(F)(2) of PIT Regulations, to protect the interest of investors in securities and to promote the development of, and to regulate the securities market. 6. This circular is available at www.sebi.gov.in under the link “Legal ->Circulars”. Yours faithfully, Peter Mardi Deputy General Manager +91-22-26449233 peterm@sebi.gov.in Page 3 of 7Annexure – A Disclosures under SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 [Regulation 5E (1)] Details of holdings in the units of its mutual fund schemes held by the Designated Persons of AMC, Trus- tees and their immediate relatives as on <Last day of the Quarter> Name of the Name of the Scheme Units held by Designated Value Date of reporting Mutual Fund Scheme Code Persons* (INR) to Exchange [ISIN] *Designated Pers ons of AMC/ trustees/ immediate relatives of Designated Persons of AMC/Trustee Company Page 4 of 7Annexure B Disclosures under SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 [Regulation 5E (2)] Details of all the transactions in the units of its own mutual funds by Designated Persons of asset management company, trus- tees and their immediate relatives, above the threshold prescribed by SEBI Trans- Date Sch Dat action of Name em PAN of No. of Units Clos e of Name Name of Cate- Openi Val Type re- of the e the Name (Pur- ing Tra of the Desig- gory of ng ue (Pur- port- Mu- cod Desig- of In- chase/Sale/ Bal- nsa Sche nated Inves- Bal- (INR chase/ ing to tual e nated vestor Redemp- anc ctio me Person tor* ance ) Re- Ex- Fund [ISI Person tion) e n demp- chang N] tion) e *Designated Person of AMC/ trustees/ immediate relative of Designated Person of AMC/Trustee Company Page 5 of 7Annexure C Report by (Name of the asset management company/Intermediary/Fiduciary) for violations related to Code of Conduct under SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trad- ing) Regulations, 2015. [For asset management companies: Schedule B1 read with Regulation 5F(1) of SEBI(Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 For Intermediaries/ Fiduciaries: Schedule C read with Regulation 5F(2) of SEBI(Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015] Sr. Particulars Details No. 1 Name of the asset management company/ Intermediary/Fiduciary 2 Please tick appropriate checkbox Reporting in capacity of : ☐ Asset Management Company ☐ Intermediary ☐ Fiduciary 3 A. Details of Designated Person (DP) i. Name of the DP ii. PAN of the DP iii. Designation of DP iv. Functional Role of DP v. Whether DP is Promoter/Sponsor/Trustee or belongs to Promot- er/Sponsor/Trustee Group B. If Reporting is for immediate relative of DP i. Name of the immediate relative of DP ii. PAN of the immediate relative of DP C. Details of transaction(s) i. Name of the scrip/scheme ii. No of shares/units traded and value (Rs.) (Date- wise) D. In case value of trade(s) is more than Rs.15 lacs in a calendar quarter i. Date of intimation of trade(s) by concerned DP of AMC, trustee and their im- mediate relatives under regulation 5(E)(2) of SEBI (PIT) Regulations, 2015 ii. Date of intimation of trade(s) by asset management company to stock ex- changes under regulation 5(E)(3) of SEBI (PIT) Regulations, 2015 4 Details of violations observed under Code of Conduct Page 6 of 75 Action taken by asset management company/ Intermediary/ Fiduciary 6 Reasons recorded in writing for taking action stated above 7 Details of the previous instances of violations, if any, since 8 If any amount collected for Code of Conduct violation(s) i. Mode of transfer to SEBI - IPEF (Online/Demand Draft) ii. Details of transfer/payment In case of Online: Particulars Details Particulars Details Name of the transferor Bank Name, branch and Account number UTR/Transaction reference Number In case of Demand Draft (DD): Particulars Details Particulars Details Bank Name and branch DD Number DD date DD amount (in Rs.) 9 Any other relevant information Yours faithfully, Date and Place Name and Signature of Compliance Officer PAN: Email ID: Page 7 of 7

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