The second Regional Open Digital Health Summit (RODHS) 2025, organized by the National e-Governance Division (NeGD) under the Ministry of Electronics & IT, National Health Authority (NHA), World Health Organization South-East Asia Regional Office and UNICEF, commenced in New Delhi on 19 November. The summit, spanning three days, brings together senior government officials, international development organizations, and health technology innovators from across South-east Asia, including leaders from India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Nepal, and the Maldives. Participants will explore the role of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI), open standards, and technologies like Generative AI in boosting Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and regional health systems. The summit emphasizes collaboration, equity, and interoperability as pillars of sustainable digital health transformation, focusing on the importance of trust, consistency, and interoperability in deploying interoperable digital health platforms. Discussions include foundational DPI, FHIR fundamentals for health data exchange, health sector DPI use cases, and emerging practices in digital health interoperability, with examples of India’s CoWIN and ABDM. Several sessions also showcased various organizations transforming healthcare through GenAI innovation. Shri Rajnish Kumar (COO, NeGD), Mr. Manoj Jhalani (Director, UHC/Health Systems, WHO SEARO), Mr. Arjan de Wagt (Deputy Representative, UNICEF India), Dr. Sunil Kumar Barnwal (CEO, National Health Authority), Smt. Punya Salila Srivastava (Secretary, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare), Shri Nand Kumarum (CEO, NeGD), Shri Kiran Gopal Vaska (Joint Secretary & Mission Director – ABDM, NHA), Ms. Meridith Dyson (Regional Health Specialist, HSS, UNICEF), and Dr. Karthik Adapa (Regional Advisor, Digital Health, WHO-SEARO) all delivered key statements throughout the Summit.
Key Entities Referenced
Regional Open Digital Health Summit (RODHS) 2025: A summit focused on exploring the role of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI), open standards, and technologies in shaping the future of digital health in South-East Asia.
Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI): A set of foundational digital infrastructures including digital identity, payments, and data exchange, which are key to building resilient health systems.
National Health Authority (NHA): An organization involved in organizing and contributing to the Regional Open Digital Health Summit 2025.
Ministry of Electronics & IT: The ministry under which the National e-Governance Division (NeGD) operates.
New Delhi: Location where the Regional Open Digital Health Summit 2025 took place.
Ministry of Electronics & IT
India hosts the second Regional Open Digital
Health Summit (RODHS) 2025
The Summit will explore the role of DPI, open standards
and technologies in shaping the future of Digital Health in
South-east Asia
Posted On: 20 NOV 2025 12:27PM by PIB Delhi
The Regional Open Digital Health Summit 2025 (RODHS 2025) got underway in New Delhi on 19
November, bringing together senior government officials, international development organisations,
and health technology innovators from across the South-east Asia Region.
Organised by the National e-Governance Division (NeGD) under the Ministry of Electronics & IT,
National Health Authority (NHA), World Health Organization South-East Asia Regional Office and
UNICEF, the three-day summit will see participation of leaders from India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka,
Thailand, Nepal, the Maldives, and others to explore how Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI), open
standards, and technologies like Generative AI can boost Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and
regional health systems.
The inaugural session set a powerful tone, with speakers emphasising collaboration, equity, and
interoperability as the pillars of sustainable digital health transformation.
“Collaboration is not just desirable, it is urgent. A joint governance model between the Ministry of
Health and Family Welfare and Ministry of Electronics & IT is necessary for developing the National
Digital Public Infrastructure. This collaboration is necessary to ensure that national systems like
Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM), CoWIN, Aadhaar, and UPI remain secure and
interoperable,” said Shri Rajnish Kumar, COO, NeGD, emphasising the urgency of breaking down
institutional silos.
“This summit will empower technical skills across the region, enabling participants to deploy
interoperable digital health platforms. Trust, consistency, and interoperability are the bedrock for
adoption and scalability,” emphasised Mr. Manoj Jhalani, Director, UHC/Health Systems, WHO
SEARO, emphasising the summit's focus on strengthening regional technical capacity.
Mr. Arjan de Wagt, Deputy Representative, UNICEF India, highlighted, “While advancing digital
health, it is important to not just look at technology, but also to focus on communities, health worker,
the family and the child. Technology will help us deliver health care for every child, including the
most vulnerable.” “Digital health offers a major opportunity to strengthen resilience and deliver better
health care — if done thoughtfully and equitably,” he added.“India’s Digital Public Infrastructure—Aadhaar, UPI, CoWIN, ABDM—demonstrates how scalable
digital public goods benefit society. In collaboration with NeGD, we built a secure health data
infrastructure across providers and regions,” said Dr. Sunil Kumar Barnwal, CEO, National Health
Authority.
"Health outcomes rely on more than just healthcare; they also depend on factors like education,
sanitation, nutrition, water safety, and social protection. Therefore, integrating digital platforms
among ministries is crucial. The National Digital Health Blueprint 2019 and National Health Policy
2017 lay the groundwork for UHC through technical standards and interoperability," said Smt. Punya
Salila Srivastava, Secretary, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
The Plenary Session on "How open standards, Full-Stack and Digital Public Infrastructures accelerate
digital transformation” with Shri Nand Kumarum, CEO, NeGD, Shri Kiran Gopal Vaska, Joint
Secretary & Mission Director – ABDM, NHA, Ms. Meridith Dyson, Regional Health Specialist, HSS,
UNICEF, and Dr. Karthik Adapa, Regional Advisor, Digital Health, WHO-SEARO, showed
consensus on shifting from pilot projects to large-scale, inclusive digital health systems. Speakers
stressed that open standards, full-stack frameworks, and Digital Public Infrastructure are vital for
equitable scaling.
India's CoWIN and ABDM were highlighted as India’s strong leadership in building DPI-based health
solutions, while UNICEF emphasised on child rights and data protection. Participants agreed that the
future of digital health in the Global South depends on open, standards-based, child-focused systems
supported by DPI.
Session 2 on “Foundational Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) and their role in health ecosystems”
explored how core DPIs—digital identity, payments, data exchange, and registries—serve as the
foundation of resilient digital health systems. Experts from World Economic Forum, UIDAI, NPCI,
ONDC, and NeGD, alongside representatives from Thailand, Maldives, and Nepal, concluded that
success should be judged not only by digital adoption but also by improved health outcomes, cost
savings, and empowered citizens.
In Session 3 “FHIR Fundamentals and Adoption Insights from Member States”, experts from HL7
India, CDAC Pune, Swasth Alliance, Bangladesh's DGHS, and Sri Lanka's Ministry of Health
discussed FHIR as the global standard for health data exchange. However, sustainable use needs
governance reform, ecosystem collaboration, workforce development, and ongoing investment. The
session highlighted that interoperability requires collaborative efforts, with regional cooperation key
to accelerating FHIR in South-East Asia.
Session 4 “Health Sector DPI – Use Cases & Regional Perspectives”, highlighted perspectives from
India, Sri Lanka, and Thailand on how countries with diverse health systems are developing Digital
Public Infrastructure for health. Despite different contexts and levels of digital maturity, all focused
on interoperability, privacy, governance, and data-driven innovation.
In Session 5 “Emerging Practices in Digital Health Interoperability - GenAI for Global Health”,
experts from India, Nepal, Thailand, and international organisations discussed how Generative AI can
address data fragmentation and promote equitable care. They agreed that interoperability is key to
unlocking AI's potential in public health. The strategy includes building scalable health data
infrastructure, adopting interoperability frameworks, ensuring equitable, patient-centric delivery, and
breaking down siloed programs.In Session 6 “Demonstration with GenAI for Health - Use cases”, leaders from Ekacare, Google,
NiramAI Health Analytix, Sunoh.AI (eClinicalWorks), and IIT Delhi showcased Generative AI
innovations that are transforming healthcare, diagnostics, and data systems. Through live demos and
expert talks, it showcased how GenAI innovations—such as automated clinical documentation, AI
diagnostics, multilingual patient engagement, and edge computing—are boosting the efficiency,
accuracy, and inclusiveness of health systems. Innovators presented scalable use-cases such as Sunoh
AI’s clinical scribe, Eka Care’s Health AI ecosystem, NiramAI’s thermal imaging device for early
breast cancer detection, Google’s MedGemma AI model, and IIT Delhi’s diagnostic platform.
The first day of the Regional Open Digital Health Summit 2025 spotlighted South-East Asia’s
commitment to digital health transformation Leaders, experts and innovators set a collaborative tone,
highlighting the need for open standards, interoperability, and digital equity in health systems to
advance Universal Health Coverage. The summit further underscored the need for building resilient
and inclusive health systems through scalable digital infrastructure and generative AI.
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