**Summary:**
The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways (MoPSW) is actively pursuing a strategy to establish India as a global maritime superpower by 2047, aligning with the Viksit Bharat vision. This initiative, driven by the Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047, anticipates attracting investments of ₹80 lakh crore and generating 1.5 crore jobs through sustainable reforms and infrastructure development. The Sagarmala program is a key component, with 840 projects worth ₹5.8 lakh crore under implementation by 2035, of which 272 projects worth ₹1.41 lakh crore have been completed. A significant project is the ₹76,000 crore Vadhavan Port in Maharashtra, projected to create 12 lakh jobs and rank among the world's top 10 container ports.
India's major ports have reduced turnaround time to 0.9 days, surpassing benchmarks in the U.S., Germany, and Singapore, with nine ports now ranked among the world’s top 100. Key policy reforms, including the enactment of five landmark legislations and the establishment of a ₹25,000 crore Maritime Development Fund (MDF), incentivize shipbuilding, provide infrastructure status to large vessels, and offer tonnage tax benefits for inland vessels.
Kerala is positioned as a vital driver of this maritime resurgence. The Vizhinjam International Seaport, operational since 2024, has handled 10.6 lakh TEUs and nearly 500 ships. Cochin Shipyard is expanding its global presence in shipbuilding and repair. Sagarmala includes 54 projects worth ₹24,000 crore in Kerala, with 20 already completed, including modernized fishing harbors. The Kochi Water Metro and the International Cruise Terminal in Kochi are enhancing connectivity and tourism. The terminal has welcomed 105 cruise ships and 1.4 lakh passengers in three years.
India Maritime Week 2025, scheduled in Mumbai, is expected to foster international partnerships and investments, focusing on decarbonization, supply chain resilience, cybersecurity, and sustainable shipping.
Key Entities Referenced
Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways: The Indian government ministry responsible for ports, shipping, and waterways.
Shri Sarbananda Sonowal: Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways.
Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047: A vision document outlining India's maritime goals and strategies up to the year 2047.
Viksit Bharat: The vision of a developed India.
Sagarmala Programme: A flagship program by the Indian government for port-led development.
Vadhavan Port, Maharashtra: An upcoming port in Maharashtra, India, envisioned to be among the top 10 container ports globally.
Vizhinjam International Seaport, Kerala: India's first fully automated transshipment hub, located in Kerala.
Cochin Port, Kerala: A major port located in Kochi, Kerala, undergoing expansion.
Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways
“India Sets Course for Sustainable Maritime Growth,
Eyes Global Leadership by 2047:” Union Minister
Shri Sarbananda Sonowal
“Kerala Anchors India’s Vision of Becoming a
Maritime Superpower:” Shri Sarbananda Sonowal
“India’s Blue Economy to Gain 80 Lakh Crore Boost,
1.5 Crore Jobs Under Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision”:
Shri Sarbananda Sonowal
“Cochin Port, Cochin international Cruise Terminal
for More Expansion:” Shri Sarbananda Sonowal
Posted On: 16 SEP 2025 6:55PM by PIB Delhi
India’s maritime sector is undergoing a transformative shift, positioning the nation as a future global maritime
superpower. With ambitious investments, modern infrastructure, and sustainable reforms, the government is
harnessing the power of its coasts and waterways to build a stronger and greener economy, aligned with the
vision of Viksit Bharat by 2047.
Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways (MoPSW) Shri Sarbananda Sonowal highlighted that
under the Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047, India is set to attract investments worth ₹80 lakh crore, generate
over 1.5 crore jobs, and accelerate green shipping practices.
“India’s maritime growth story is about prosperity, sustainability, and pride in our heritage,” Shri
Sarbananda Sonowal said. “From efficient ports to digital shipping, every initiative reflects Prime Minister
Shri Narendra Modi ji’s vision of combining economic strength with environmental responsibility. Under his
leadership, we have already set course as India’s Blue Economy aims to gain ₹80 Lakh Crore boost, 1.5
Crore jobs under Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision.”
The government’s flagship ‘Sagarmala’ programme is driving this change with 840 projects worth ₹5.8 lakh
crore under implementation by 2035. Already, 272 projects worth ₹1.41 lakh crore have been completed. The
upcoming ₹76,000-crore Vadhavan Port in Maharashtra — envisioned among the top 10 container ports
globally — is projected to create 12 lakh jobs. Meanwhile, India’s major ports have reduced turnaround time
to 0.9 days, faster than global benchmarks in the U.S., Germany and Singapore. Nine Indian ports are now
ranked among the world’s top 100.
Highlighting the government’s idea of implementing a conducive policy environment for swift
implementation of PM Shri Narendra Modi’s vision, Shri Sarbananda Sonowal said, “Our policy reforms areshaping an investor-friendly environment. With this spirit, after extensive stakeholder consultations in the
spirit of cooperative federalism, we recently enacted 5 landmark legislations forever altering the maritime
landscape of the nation, establishing a strong, business and environment-friendly, globally aligned legislative
framework. With the ₹25,000 crore Maritime Development Fund (MDF), our government has incentivised
shipbuilding, infrastructure status to large vessels, and tonnage tax benefits for inland vessels. Together,
these are boosting competitiveness and global alignment. From “No Vision” of the UPA regime, our Prime
Minister Shri Narendra Modi ji has given us two “Grand Visions” - The Maritime India Vision 2030 and the
Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047. These vision documents have shaped our strategy and planning to spruce
up the sector and empower it to become a force multiplier towards propelling the Indian economy to become
Viksit Bharat.”
Kerala has emerged as a key driver of this maritime resurgence. The Vizhinjam International Seaport,
operational since 2024, is India’s first fully automated transshipment hub and has already handled 10.6 lakh
TEUs and nearly 500 ships. Cochin Shipyard — builder of INS Vikrant — is expanding its global footprint in
shipbuilding & repair.
Speaking on the key role that Kerala plays in India’s ambition of becoming a global maritime power, Shri
Sarbananda Sonowal said, “Kerala anchors India’s vision of becoming maritime superpower by 2047. The
Cochin Port and its Vallarpadam transshipment terminal are set for further expansion to accommodate rising
cargo flows. Under Sagarmala, 54 projects worth ₹24,000 crore are being executed in Kerala, of which 20
are already complete. These include modernised fishing harbours at Kochi, Kannur, and Thrissur, providing
direct benefits to thousands of fishermen. All of this and more are aimed at harnessing the state's maritime
potential as well as unlock opportunities to further the larger goal of maritime excellence.”
The Kochi Water Metro — Asia’s largest integrated water transport system — is revolutionising urban
connectivity with 78 electric-hybrid vessels connecting 10 island communities. Kerala’s waterways are also
being developed as economic corridors. National Waterway 3 and the International Cruise Terminal in Kochi
have unlocked tourism and logistics opportunities, with the terminal welcoming 105 cruise ships and 1.4 lakh
passengers in just three years.
With India Maritime Week 2025 scheduled in Mumbai this October, the government anticipates stronger
international partnerships and fresh investment inflows. Sonowal urged global stakeholders to deliberate on
issues such as decarbonisation, supply chain resilience, cybersecurity, and sustainable shipping.
“A new era of maritime glory has begun,” Shri Sonowal said. “Kerala’s success is proof that India’s
maritime sector can combine tradition with technology, history with modernity, to power our rise as a
maritime superpower and a Viksit Bharat by 2047.”****
SR/GDH/HK
(Release ID: 2167305)