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Date: 2025-12-18Category: Press ReleaseState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
India strengthens global leadership in Traditional Medicine through bilateral meetings with 16 nations on the second day of WHO Global Summit in New Delhi
**Executive Summary**
The document reports on India's efforts to strengthen global leadership in Traditional Medicine through bilateral meetings with 16 nations during the second day of the WHO Global Summit in New Delhi on December 18, 2025. Union Minister Shri Prataprao Jadhav met with WHO Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. The Summit's closing ceremony is scheduled for December 19, 2025.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Bilateral Meetings and Collaborations:**
* India held bilateral meetings with 16 nations to strengthen its role in Traditional Medicine.
* Sixteen bilateral meetings were conducted by the Ministry of Ayush with various countries like Brazil, Malaysia, and Cuba to strengthen international cooperation.
* India and Cuba signed an MoU to strengthen Ayurveda collaboration through an AllA-led Joint Working Group.
* **Summit Highlights:**
* Experts from various countries shared insights at Plenary and Parallel Sessions.
* Global leaders called for evidence-driven investment and robust regulation under WHO Global Traditional Medicine Strategy 2025-2034.
* Plenary Sessions highlighted research, governance, and evidence-based pathways for Traditional Medicine.
* **Summit Themes and Discussions:**
* The summit's theme was "Restoring Balance: The Science and Practice of Health and Well-Being," aligned with the WHO Global Traditional Medicine Strategy 2025–2034.
* Sessions focused on science, research investment, innovation, safety, regulation, and health system integration.
* Discussions included the operationalization of the WHO Traditional Medicine Research Roadmap, research methodologies, and the role of Traditional Medicine in health system resilience.
* Parallel sessions included:
*Translating the WHO Traditional Medicine Research Roadmap into Global Action'
*‘Research Methodologies and Applications’
*‘The Science of Well-Being – Evidence from Traditional Medicine’
*‘From Innovation to Investment – Building the Traditional Medicine Pipeline for Scale and Equity’
*‘Impact of Meditation on Health – Restoring Balance from Individual to Social and Ecological Well-Being
*‘Global Frameworks and Country Implementation’
*‘Quality, Efficiency and Patient Safety’
*‘Regulation of Traditional Medicine Products’
*‘Practice, Practitioners and the Relevance of Traditional Medicine in Health System Resilience’
* Plenary 3 focused on integrating Traditional Medicine safely and effectively into health systems, highlighting patient safety, quality assurance, regulatory coherence, and international collaboration.
**Impact Analysis**
**WHO**
*Impact*
WHO's role in advancing Traditional, Complementary, and Integrative Medicine globally is being recognized and supported.
*Action Required*
Continue leading and coordinating efforts to implement the Global Traditional Medicine Strategy 2025–2034.
**Ministry of Ayush, India**
*Impact*
Strengthened international collaborations and recognition of India's leadership in Traditional Medicine.
*Action Required*
Implement outcomes of bilateral meetings and MoUs to advance Ayurveda and Traditional Medicine research and practice.
**Participating Nations (16 nations in bilateral meetings)**
*Impact*
Opportunities for collaboration in curriculum development, public health integration, Panchakarma training, and regulatory coherence in Ayurveda.
*Action Required*
Engage in joint working groups and implement collaborative initiatives to promote Traditional Medicine.
Key Entities Referenced
WHO Global Traditional Medicine Strategy 2025–2034: A strategy by the World Health Organization aimed at guiding the integration and advancement of traditional medicine practices globally.
WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine: A global summit organized by the World Health Organization focusing on traditional medicine.
Ministry of Ayush: The Indian government ministry responsible for the development and promotion of Ayurveda, Yoga, Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy.
All India Institute of Ayurveda (AIIA): An institute promoting Ayurveda, involved in a collaboration with Cuba.
New Delhi: Location of the WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine.
AYUSH
India strengthens global leadership in Traditional
Medicine through bilateral meetings with 16
nations on the second day of WHO Global
Summit in New Delhi
Union Minister Shri Prataprao Jadhav meets WHO Director-
General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus to express
gratitude for advancing Traditional, Complementary, and
Integrative Medicine globally
Bilateral meetings with 16 nations strengthen India's role in
Traditional Medicine at Global Summit
Experts from Australia, Morocco, Iran, Uganda, Canada,
Switzerland, USA, UK, Colombia, Brazil, New Zealand,
Germany, Nepal, South Korea, and Sri Lanka share insights at
Plenary 2, Plenary 3, and Parallel Sessions of the Summit
India and Cuba Sign MoU to Strengthen Ayurveda
Collaboration Through AIIA-led Joint Working Group
Global leaders call for evidence-driven investment, robust
regulation and resilient health systems under WHO Global
Traditional Medicine Strategy 2025–2034
Plenary Sessions at WHO Global Summit Highlight Research,
Governance and Evidence-Based Pathways for Traditional
Medicine
प्रव तथ: 18 DEC 2025 8:26PM by PIB Delhi
Union Minister of State (I/C) for the Ministry of Ayush and Union Minister of State for Health & Family
Welfare, Shri Prataprao Jadhav, met today with Director-General of the World Health Organization, Dr.
Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, to express India’s gratitude for WHO’s leadership in advancingTraditional, Complementary, and Integrative Medicine (TCIM) globally, on the second day of the WHO
Global Summit on Traditional Medicine. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi will grace the closing
ceremony of the Summit on 19th December 2025 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.
The summit entered a decisive phase with high-level deliberations on science, research investment,
innovation, safety, regulation, and health system integration, reaffirming the role of Traditional Medicine
as a key contributor to an equitable, resilient, and people-centred global health ecosystem. Guided by the
theme “Restoring Balance: The Science and Practice of Health and Well-Being,” the sessions closely
aligned with the newly adopted WHO Global Traditional Medicine Strategy 2025–2034, translating
strategic vision into implementable pathways for countries and communities.
Meeting with Dr Tedros, WHO Director-General
Union Minister Shri Prataprao Jadhav held bilateral talks with delegations from Nepal, Sri Lanka,
Micronesia, Mauritius, and Fiji, while higher officials from the Ministry of Ayush engaged with the
remaining countries. In total, the Ministry of Ayush conducted sixteen bilateral meetings with delegations
from Brazil, Malaysia, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Micronesia, Mauritius, Fiji, Kenya, the United Arab Emirates,
Mexico, Vietnam, Bhutan, Suriname, Thailand, Ghana, and Cuba, aimed at strengthening international
cooperation in Traditional Medicine.Bilateral Meeting with Fiji
Bilateral Meeting with Sri LankaBilateral Meeting with Mauritius
Bilateral Meeting with MicronesiaBilateral Meeting with Nepal
Bilateral Meeting with Nepal
On the sidelines, the Institute-level Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between India and Cuba,
involving the All India Institute of Ayurveda (AIIA), is also extended, with the establishment of a Joint
Working Group to advance collaboration in curriculum development, public health integration,
Panchakarma training, and regulatory coherence in Ayurveda.On the second day of the summit, plenary sessions are held, where experts from Australia, Morocco, Iran,
Uganda, Canada, Switzerland, the USA, the UK, Colombia, Brazil, India, New Zealand, Germany, Nepal,
the Republic of Korea, and Sri Lanka shared their insights and experiences, contributing to in-depth
discussions on the advancement of Traditional Medicine globally.
Plenary Session 2 with theme 'Investing in Science to Drive Traditional Medicine Progress' opened with
the central theme, “Investing in Science to Drive Traditional Medicine Progress”, emphasizing the role of
scientific research in advancing Traditional Medicine globally. The session highlighted the importance of
sustained investment, innovation, methodological harmonization, and international collaboration to
establish Traditional Medicine as an evidence-based health domain. Discussions focused on mobilizing
resources, integrating research into national and global health priorities, and accelerating the Global
Traditional Medicine Research Agenda, positioning Traditional Medicine as a key contributor to
sustainable development and universal health coverage.Parallel Session 2A with theme 'Translating the WHO Traditional Medicine Research Roadmap into
Global Action' focused on operationalising the WHO Traditional Medicine Research Roadmap, addressing
research complexity, codification of knowledge systems and global capacity building. Through diverse
regional experiences, discussions highlighted how Traditional Medicine research can align with the
Sustainable Development Goals, support people-centred care and contribute to health system integration
and economic evaluation.
Parallel Session 2B with theme 'Research Methodologies and Applications' examined methodologically
appropriate and innovative research approaches aligned with Traditional Medicine epistemologies. It
covered whole-systems and multimodal clinical trials, transdisciplinary preclinical designs, social science
and implementation research, and Indigenous decolonial methodologies, while addressing ethical
considerations, misinformation and evidence translation into policy and practice.Parallel Session 2C with theme 'The Science of Well-Being – Evidence from Traditional Medicine'
explored scientific evidence on Traditional Medicine’s contributions to mental health, pain management,
cancer care, self-care, antibiotic resistance and healthy longevity. It examined mechanisms linking
Traditional Medicine practices with biomedical research frontiers and identified pathways for scaling safe,
equitable access across populations.
Parallel Session 2D with theme 'From Innovation to Investment – Building the Traditional Medicine
Pipeline for Scale and Equity' focused on how Traditional Medicine innovations can move from local
practices to globally scalable solutions. The session examined governance frameworks, validation criteria
and investment pathways required to ensure equity, safety and sustainability while improving health and
economic outcomes.
Parallel Session 2E with theme 'Impact of Meditation on Health – Restoring Balance from Individual to
Social and Ecological Well-Being' synthesized emerging neuroscientific, clinical and public health
evidence on meditation, highlighting its impact on mental, physical and social well-being. Participants
explored opportunities for integrating meditation into health systems, education, workplaces and
community programmes, identifying policy pathways, research gaps and collaboration opportunities.Plenary Session 3 with theme 'Re-Imagining Health Systems for Balance, Safety and Resilience'
emphasized “Re-Imagining Health Systems for Balance, Safety and Resilience”, focusing on integrating
Traditional Medicine safely and effectively into health systems. The session introduced the WHO Global
Traditional Medicine Strategy 2025–2034 and highlighted regional experiences, particularly from South-
East Asia and the Western Pacific, showcasing supportive policies, governance frameworks, and primary
health care integration. Key points included patient safety, quality assurance, regulatory coherence, and
international collaboration through networks like IRCH to strengthen global harmonization.
Parallel Session 3A with theme 'Global Frameworks and Country Implementation' examined a new WHO
conceptual framework outlining four models of integration—people-led, practitioner-led, coordinated and
blended. Through country experiences, participants explored how different approaches can strengthen
service delivery, governance, financing and workforce development while advancing universal health
coverage.Parallel Session 3B with theme 'Quality, Efficiency and Patient Safety' highlighted the role of education,
training, ethical standards, accreditation of facilities and safety systems in ensuring effective and people-
centred integration of Traditional Medicine into national health systems.
Parallel Session 3C with theme 'Regulation of Traditional Medicine Products' advanced global dialogue
on regulatory frameworks for Traditional Medicine products, addressing quality, safety, efficacy and
equitable access. Discussions covered market authorization, post-market surveillance, cross-border trade,
digital health applications and protection of traditional knowledge, aligned with the Global Traditional
Medicine Strategy 2025–2034.Parallel Session 3D with theme 'Practice, Practitioners and the Relevance of Traditional Medicine in
Health System Resilience' focused on regulating practitioners, minimum education standards, ethical
conduct and continuous professional development, alongside the development of evidence-based clinical
practice guidelines. Participants examined how Traditional Medicine can enhance health system resilience,
ensuring continuity of care in routine settings and strengthening preparedness during public health
emergencies.
Advancing towards safe, equitable and resilient health systems, the second day of the Summit reinforced a
shared global commitment to science-based validation, robust governance, patient safety and equitable
integration of Traditional Medicine. The discussions positioned Traditional Medicine as a vital contributor
to resilient health systems, biodiversity stewardship and inclusive development, setting a strong
foundation for the Summit’s final day of policy dialogue and collective global commitments.***
SR/GS/SG
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