The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) is targeting complete indigenous solar cell manufacturing by 2028, expanding beyond modules to include wafers and ingots, as announced by Union Minister Pralhad Joshi at a State Review Meeting on Renewable Energy held on September 11, 2025, in Delhi. India has already achieved over half of its 2030 vision of 500 GW of non-fossil capacity, crossing 251.5 GW. Nearly 2 million households have benefited from the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, and the second phase of PMKUSUM will launch after March 2026. Minister of State Shripad Naik emphasized that PMKUSUM has already led to the installation or solarization of over 1.6 million of the allocated 4.9 million solar pumps, reducing diesel consumption by 1.3 billion liters annually and cutting 40 million tonnes of CO2 emissions. Installations under PMSGY are occurring at a rate of 4,500 systems per day, supported by over 18,000 vendors. States are urged to expedite Renewable Purchase Obligations (RPOs), power purchase agreements (PPAs), and land allotments. The GST cut on renewable energy devices and services from 12% to 5% is expected to make these systems more affordable. The PLI Scheme for High Efficiency Solar PV Modules, with an outlay of 24,000 crore, has led to 100 GW of module manufacturing capacity, 50,000 crore in investments, and over 12,600 direct jobs. Secretary of MNRE, Shri Santosh Kumar Sarangi, noted the importance of green energy transition for achieving net zero by 2070, with targets of 1,800 GW renewable capacity by 2047 and 5,000 GW by 2070. The review meeting included state-wise assessments of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana and PMKUSUM and stakeholder consultations on the design and implementation of PMKUSUM 2.0.
Key Entities Referenced
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy: The Indian government ministry responsible for new and renewable energy.
Pralhad Joshi: Union Minister for New and Renewable Energy of India.
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: A government scheme to provide free electricity to households through solar power.
PMKUSUM: Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthan Mahabhiyan, a scheme focused on solarizing agriculture.
Shripad Naik: Union Minister of State for New and Renewable Energy.
2030: The year by which India aims to achieve 500 GW of non-fossil capacity.
Viksit Bharat: A vision for a developed India.
Maharashtra: A state in India known for its PMKUSUM implementation.
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
India Targets Swadeshi Solar Cells by 2028; Moving
Towards Indigenous Wafers and Ingots: Union
Minister Pralhad Joshi
India Crosses 251.5 GW Non-Fossil Capacity;
Achieves Over Half of 2030 Target of 500 GW :
Union Minister Joshi
Nearly 20 Lakh Households Empowered Under PM
Surya Ghar; Second Phase of PM-KUSUM to be
Launched After March 2026
PM KUSUM and PMSGY at the heart of
Government’s Mission to Ensure Energy Security,
Sustainability, and Empowerment of Citizens: Union
Minister of State Shripad Naik
MNRE Organises State Review Meeting on
Renewable Energy; Urges States to Accelerate
Implementation and Support Domestic Industry
Posted On: 11 SEP 2025 3:43PM by PIB Delhi
Union Minister for New and Renewable Energy Shri Pralhad Joshi has announced that India is firmly moving
towards building a complete Swadeshi solar value chain, with the target of achieving indigenous solar cell
manufacturing by 2028. Speaking at the State Review Meeting on Renewable Energy organised by Ministry
of New and Renewable Energy, the Minister said that the country is now advancing beyond modules to
develop domestic capacity for wafers and ingots as well, ensuring that the entire solar manufacturing
ecosystem is established within India. The Minister said that this step will not only reduce import dependence
but also generate employment, boost investment, and strengthen India’s position as a global leader in clean
energy manufacturing.In his address, Shri Joshi appreciated the remarkable efforts of states in advancing renewable energy
initiatives, noting that these contributions are strengthening India’s position as a global leader in the sector.
He highlighted that India’s 2030 vision of achieving 500 GW of non-fossil capacity is already more than
halfway achieved, with the country crossing 251.5 GW of non-fossil capacity. He termed this achievement a
testament to the visionary leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, which transformed India’s clean
energy growth and domestic manufacturing in RE sector, and is accelerating the march towards Viksit Bharat.
Progress Under PM Surya Ghar and PM-KUSUM
Highlighting key schemes, the Minister said that nearly 20 lakh households have already benefitted under the
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana. He urged states and DISCOMs to ensure strict quality compliance, finalise
agreements without delay, and offer the best possible tariff credits to consumers. On PM-KUSUM, he noted
that after initial reluctance, the scheme has now gained strong momentum across states, with demand for
additional allocations from Chief Ministers. He announced that the second phase of PM-KUSUM will be
launched after the present phase ends in March 2026.
On the issue of free electricity, Shri Joshi observed that benefits must be delivered in a financially sustainable
way. He pointed out that nearly half the beneficiaries under the PM Surya Ghar Yojana are receiving zero
electricity bills, demonstrating a model that combines relief for citizens with long-term sustainability.Strengthening Renewable Energy Growth and Ease of Doing Business
The Minister underlined that India has also achieved the milestone of 50% of installed electricity capacity
from non-fossil fuel sources five years ahead of schedule. He, however, cautioned that capacity addition must
be complemented by effective utilisation, and urged states to expedite Renewable Purchase Obligations
(RPOs), power purchase agreements (PPAs), and land allotments in a transparent manner. “Timely action is
the backbone of this system. If we keep delaying procurement on the expectation that tariffs will fall further,
we are missing the bigger picture”, the Minister said.
Shri Joshi called upon states to strengthen Ease of Doing Business in the renewable sector by adopting single-
window clearance systems, reducing compliances, and resolving Right of Way and law-and-order issues faced
by developers. He stressed that investor confidence hinges on proactive facilitation by state governments.
The Minister also called upon wind-rich states to come up with time-bound roadmaps for new site allocation
and transmission readiness. He welcomed the recent GST cut on renewable energy devices and services from
12% to 5%, which would make solar, wind, biogas, and waste-to-energy systems more affordable. He urged
states to promote these technologies more actively.
On domestic manufacturing, Shri Joshi highlighted the success of the PLI Scheme for High Efficiency Solar
PV Modules with an outlay of ₹24,000 crore. He informed that India now has 100 GW of module
manufacturing capacity, ₹50,000 crore investments, and over 12,600 direct jobs created under the scheme.
Shri Joshi also stressed that India’s energy transition will succeed only through collective action by the
Centre, states, industry, and citizens. He assured full support from MNRE and invited all stakeholders to share
ideas for accelerating the renewable energy growth story.
Speaking at the occasion, Union Minister of State for New and Renewable Energy Shri Shripad Naik said that
PM-KUSUM and PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana schemes lie at the heart of our mission to ensure energy
security, sustainability, and empowerment of citizens. Shri Naik also said that PM-KUSUM Scheme has been
a true game-changer for our farmers. Out of the 49 lakh solar pumps allocated, over 16 lakhs have already
been installed or solarised. This has reduced diesel consumption by 1.3 billion litres annually, cut 40 million
tonnes of CO₂ emissions, and saved precious foreign exchange. In PMSGY, installations are happening at the
rate of 4,500 systems per day, supported by over 18,000 vendors nationwide. The Minister added that PM
KUSUM and PMSGY represent the spirit of India’s energy transition, empowering farmers and households,
cutting emissions, creating jobs, and positioning India as a global leader in renewable energy.Secretary, MNRE Shri Santosh Kumar Sarangi said that India’s green energy transition is vital for
achieving net zero by 2070, with targets of 1,800 GW renewable capacity by 2047 and 5,000 GW
by 2070. He highlighted successful state practices such as Maharashtra’s PM-KUSUM
implementation, Gujarat’s renewable clusters, and Karnataka’s land facilitation
The review meeting organised by Ministry of New and Renewable Energy featured a state-wise
assessment of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana and PM-KUSUM, with states presenting their
progress and challenges. Industry associations made detailed presentations on current issues in
the renewable energy sector. There were also stakeholder consultations on the design and
implementation of PM-KUSUM 2.0. These deliberations aimed at aligning state action, industry
inputs, and policy reforms to accelerate renewable energy deployment across the country. The
meeting brought together representatives from renewable energy-rich states to review progress and
chart the future roadmap for India’s clean energy transition.
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Navin Sreejith\ Vivek Vishwash
(Release ID: 2165645)