Home India International Financial Services Centres Authority Modifications under the International Financial Services Cen...
Date: 2026-01-05 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: India

Modifications under the International Financial Services Centres Authority (Anti Money Laundering, Counter-Terrorist Financing and Know Your Customer) Guidelines, 2022

Issued by International Financial Services Centres Authority · Not Applicable

Research with AI Agent Chat with Document Generate Summary Translate Helpful Share Add to Project Create Task

Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary** The International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) issues this circular dated January 2, 2026, to announce modifications and clarifications to the 2022 Anti-Money Laundering (AML), Counter-Terrorist Financing (CFT), and Know Your Customer (KYC) Guidelines. These changes are made under Section 12 and Rule 9 of the Prevention of Money-Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005. The circular takes effect immediately. **Key Points / Main Content** * **General Application and Exemptions:** * The guidelines apply to every Regulated Entity licensed, recognized, registered, or authorized by the Authority, unless otherwise specified. * The Authority may exempt activities or Regulated Entities from these Guidelines. * Specific entities, such as Global-in-House Centres registered under IFSCA regulations, International Branch Campuses, Offshore Educational Centres, Financial Crime Compliance Services Providers and certain financial institutions providing services within their financial group are exempt, subject to certain conditions. * **Definitions and Clarifications:** * A clause defining "KYC Registration Agency (KRA)" is inserted. * Clarification is made regarding acceptable Officially Valid Documents, including equivalent e-documents. * **Customer Risk Categorization:** * Risk categorization of customers and specific reasons for categorization must be kept confidential to avoid tipping off. * **Due Diligence and Transparency:** * The term "or legal arrangement" is added to specific clauses related to acting on behalf of or obtaining information from a legal person. * To maintain transparency and mitigate round-tripping risks, Regulated Entities must ascertain the source of funds for Beneficial Owners who are Indian Nationals. They must also apply enhanced due diligence measures irrespective of risk categorization. * **KYC and Disability:** * KYC applications and periodic updates for Persons with Disabilities (PwDs) cannot be rejected without due consideration, and rejection reasons must be recorded. * **KYC Update Periodicity:** * Specific periodicity for KYC updates for resident Indian customers with existing relationships with Financial Groups in India is specified based on risk category (high, medium, low). Where risk categorization differs, the stricter of the two periodicity shall apply. * **Internal KYC Policy:** * Language regarding documentation of KYC policies within Regulated Entities' internal policies has been updated to specify that the policy is duly approved by the Governing Body of the Regulated Entity. * **Reporting and Transactions:** * The word "and" is substituted for "or" in clause 7.2. B. * The names, designations and addresses of the Designated Director and Principal Officer must be communicated to the FIU-IND and the Authority. * Regulated Entities must furnish required information to the FIU-IND. * Regulated Entities cannot restrict transactions merely based on Suspicious Transaction Reports (STR) filings. * **Contact Information:** * Old contact information for Director, FIU-IND, is removed. * **e-KYC and Aadhaar:** * Biometric-based e-KYC authentication, including Aadhaar Face Authentication, can be done by RE/business facilitators. * Clarification is provided on the use of Aadhaar for proof of possession, in accordance with the Aadhaar Act, 2016. * **Documentation and Jurisdictions:** * The word "and" replaces "or" in reference to government departments and foreign embassies for document submission. * Clarification is made regarding acceptable documents, including equivalent e-documents. * Explanation regarding acceptable countries for IP addresses, as well as the current address of NRI Customers in V-CIP processes and conditions, has been provided * **NRI Customers and V-CIP:** * When verifying identity of NRI customers via V-CIP, and current address cannot be verified, accounts should be opened in debit freeze/inactive mode. * **Financial Institutions:** * All Financial Institutions shall transact or receive all monetary consideration only through an account maintained with a Banking Unit in the IFSC. * **Non-Profit Organizations:** * Regulated entities must register details of non-profit organization clients on the DARPAN Portal of NITI Aayog, if not already registered, and maintain records for five years after the business relationship ends. **Impact Analysis** **Regulated Entities in IFSCs** * **Impact** * Must update their AML/CFT/KYC policies and procedures to align with the modifications and clarifications. * Must ensure compliance with the new requirements for customer due diligence, risk categorization, and reporting. * Need to implement the new procedures for handling KYC for Persons with Disabilities. * **Action Required** * Review and update existing AML/CFT/KYC guidelines and related procedures. * Train staff on the new requirements. * Update systems and processes to capture and report the required information. **Financial Institutions** * **Impact** * Must ensure all monetary transactions occur through accounts within a Banking Unit in the IFSC. * **Action Required** * Update transaction processes and ensure compliance with the requirement to transact through Banking Units. **Non-Profit Organizations** * **Impact** * May need to register on the DARPAN Portal of NITI Aayog if not already registered. * **Action Required** * If not already registered, register on the DARPAN Portal of NITI Aayog. **Customers** * **Impact** * May experience changes in the KYC update frequency based on the categorization. * May have to follow new procedures for opening accounts. * **Action Required** * Comply with requests for updated KYC information as per the revised requirements.

Key Entities Referenced

International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA): The primary regulator for International Financial Services Centres in India. International Financial Services Centres Authority (Anti Money Laundering, Counter-Terrorist Financing and Know Your Customer) Guidelines, 2022: The principal guidelines being modified by this circular, concerning AML, CTF, and KYC for regulated entities in IFSCs. Prevention of Money-Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005: Rules under which the Authority is exercising its powers to make modifications to the principal Guidelines. International Financial Services Centres (IFSCs): The location where the entities regulated by the guidelines operate.
Official Source Record View Original Source →
See Full Document Text
CIRCULAR F. No. IFSCA-DAC/7/2024-AMLCFT January 02, 2026 To The Regulated Entities in the International Financial Services Centres (IFSCs). Subject: Modifications and clarifications under the International Financial Services Centres Authority (Anti Money Laundering, Counter-Terrorist Financing and Know Your Customer) Guidelines, 2022. Sir/Madam, A. Reference is drawn to the International Financial Services Centres Authority (Anti Money Laundering, Counter-Terrorist Financing and Know Your Customer) Guidelines, 2022 (hereinafter referred as ‘principal Guidelines’) issued vide notification IFSCA/2022-23/GN/GL001 dated October 28, 2022. B. In exercise of the powers conferred under Section 12 read with sub-rule (14) of Rule 9 of Prevention of Money-Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005, the Authority hereby makes the following modifications to the principal Guidelines: - 1. The clause 1.2.1. of the principal Guidelines, shall be substituted with the following clause, namely :-“1.2.1. Save as otherwise provided under clause 1.2.3., the provisions of these Guidelines shall apply to every Regulated Entity which is licensed, recognised, registered or authorised by the Authority. Provided that the Authority may exempt any activity or a Regulated Entity from the applicability of these Guidelines.” 2. After clause 1.3.24. of the principal Guidelines, the following clause shall be inserted, namely: - “1.3.24A. “KYC Registration Agency (KRA)” means an entity which has been granted certificate of registration under the International Financial Services Centres Authority (KYC Registration Agency) Regulations, 2025.” 3. In the third proviso to clause 1.3.30. of the principal Guidelines, after the words “the following document” and before the words "shall also be deemed to be Officially Valid Document:”, the following words shall be inserted, namely:- “or the equivalent e-documents thereof” 4. After sub-clause (c) of clause 4.1. of the Guidelines, the following new sub-clause shall be inserted, namely:- “(d) The risk categorization of a customer and the specific reasons for such categorization shall be kept confidential and shall not be revealed to the customer to avoid tipping off.” 5. In sub-clause (a) of clause 5.4.4. of the principal Guidelines: (a) after the words “or legal person” and before the words “to act on its behalf”, the words “or legal arrangement,” shall be inserted. (b) after the words “or legal person” and before the words “by obtaining information as specified in Clause 5.4.2 above.”, the words “or legal arrangement,” shall be inserted. 6. In Guidance Note to clause 5.6. of the principal Guidelines, after point (8), the following shall be inserted, namely:- Page 2 of 9“(9) To maintain transparency and mitigate the risk of round-tripping, the Regulated Entity shall endeavor to ascertain the source of funds, in cases where the Beneficial Owner of an entity is an Indian National. In such instances, the Regulated Entity shall apply the enhanced due diligence measures specified under point (ii) of sub-clause (a) of clause 5.6 above, irrespective of the risk categorization assigned to such Non-Resident customer.” 7. In sub clause (a) of Clause 5.10. of the principal guidelines the following proviso shall be inserted, namely:- “Provided that no application for onboarding or periodic updation of KYC shall be rejected, in case of Persons with Disabilities (PwDs), without application of mind. Reason(s) of rejection shall be duly recorded by the officer concerned.” 8. In clause 5.11. of the principal Guidelines, the following proviso shall be inserted, namely:- “Provided that the periodicity of such updation in case of resident Indian customer having an existing client relationship with the Financial Group in India, shall be as follows: (a) once in every two years - for high-risk customers, (b) once in every eight years - for medium risk customers and (c) once in every ten years - for low-risk customers. Provided further that where the risk categorization made by the Financial Group entity differs from the risk categorization made by the Regulated Entity, the stricter of the two periodicity shall apply.” 9. In clause 5.11. of the principal Guidelines, for the words and marks “Policy in this regard shall be documented as part of Regulated Entity’s internal KYC policy, which is duly approved by the Governing Body of the Regulated Entity.”, the following shall be substituted, namely:- “Explanation.- Policy in this regard shall be documented as part of Regulated Entity’s internal KYC policy, which is duly approved by the Governing Body of the Regulated Entity.” Page 3 of 910. In clause 7.2. B., of the principal Guidelines, for the word “or”, the word “and” shall be substituted. 11. In clause 10.3. of the principal Guidelines, for the words and marks “l, the following shall be substituted, namely:- “(1) The name, designation and address of the Designated Director and the Principal Officer shall be communicated to the FIU-IND and the Authority. (2) A Regulated Entity shall furnish to the Director, Financial Intelligence Unit-India (FIU- IND), the required information referred to in rule-3 of the Rules and in accordance with the terms of rule-7 thereof.” 12. After Guidance Note 2) to clause 10.3. of the principal Guidelines, the following shall be inserted, namely:- “2A)Regulated Entities shall not restrict any transaction in any account merely on the basis of the STR filed.” 13. In Guidance note 4) to clause 10.3 of the principal Guidelines, the following words and marks shall be omitted:- “at the following address: Director, FIU-IND, Financial Intelligence Unit-India, 6th Floor, Tower-2, Jeevan Bharati Building, Connaught Place, New Delhi-110001, Telephone: 91-11- 23314429, 23314459 Website: http://fiuindia.gov.in” 14. In point (1) of Part II of Annexure I of the principal Guidelines, the following Explanations shall be inserted, namely:- “Explanation 1.- Biometric based e-KYC authentication, including Aadhaar Face Authentication can be done by RE/business facilitators. Page 4 of 9Explanation 2.- The use of Aadhaar, proof of possession of Aadhaar etc., shall be in accordance with the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies Benefits and Services) Act, 2016 and the regulations made thereunder.” 15. In proviso to point (7) of Part II of Annexure I of the principal Guidelines, after the words “Government departments of foreign jurisdictions” and before the words “letter issued by the Foreign Embassy”, for the word “or”, the word “and” shall be substituted. 16. In point (8) of Part II of Annexure I of the principal Guidelines, after the words “The illustrative list of documents” and before the words ", which may be obtained”, the following words shall be inserted, namely:- “or the equivalent e-documents thereof” 17. The Explanation to sub-point (vii) of clause 1.2.1. of Part A of Annexure II of the principal Guidelines, shall be substituted as under, namely:- “Explanation: For removal of doubt, it is hereby clarified that for resident Indian customers, the IP address shall emanate from India and for Non-Resident Indian it shall emanate either from India or from any one of the following countries where he or she is resident: a) United States of America; b) Japan; c) South Korea; d) United Kingdom excluding British Overseas Territories; e) Canada; f) UAE; g) Singapore; h) Australia. i) European Union excluding Croatia Provided that the aforementioned jurisdictions shall not be identified by FATF as High-Risk Jurisdictions subject to a Call for Action or Jurisdictions under Increased Monitoring or by Central Government as high risk jurisdiction for money laundering, terrorist financing or proliferation financing.” 18. The Explanation I related to “Additional conditions or requirements for Onboarding Non-Resident Indian (NRI) Customers (classified as low-risk) through V-CIP”, under Page 5 of 9clause 1.2.3. of Part A of Annexure II of the principal Guidelines, the list of countries shall be substituted as under, namely:- “a) United States of America; b) Japan; c) South Korea; d) United Kingdom excluding British Overseas Territories; e) Canada; f) UAE; g) Singapore; h) Australia. i) European Union excluding Croatia” 19. The point (iv) related to “Additional conditions or requirements for Onboarding Non- Resident Indian (NRI) Customers (classified as low-risk) through V-CIP”, under clause 1.2.3. of Part A of Annexure II of the principal Guidelines, shall be substituted as under, namely:- “ Upon verification of the proof of identity of the NRI Customer, in cases where current address of NRI customer cannot be verified from reliable /issuing authority sources, the Regulated Entity shall open the account of the customer in the debit freeze / inactive mode; and shall communicate such customer the manner of activation of debit freeze / inactive account.” 20. In point (v) related to “Additional conditions or requirements for Onboarding Non- Resident Indian (NRI) Customers (classified as low-risk) through V-CIP”, under clause 1.2.3. of Part A of Annexure II of the principal Guidelines, after the words ‘in the debit freeze’ and before the words ‘account of the NRI Customer’, the word and expression “/ inactive” shall be inserted. C. Further, in order to give effect to the exemptions, modifications, guidance made under the principal Guidelines vide various circulars, the Authority hereby decides to incorporate the relevant provisions of the said circulars in the principal Guidelines, as under:- Page 6 of 91. After clause 1.2.2. of the principal Guidelines, the following clause shall be placed as under :- “1.2.3. The following entities or activities shall be exempted from the applicability of these Guidelines: i. ‘Global-in-House Centre’ registered under IFSCA (Global In-House Centres) Regulations, 2020; ii. ‘International Branch Campus’ (“IBC”) or an ‘Offshore Educational Centre’ (“OEC”) of a Foreign University or a Foreign Educational Institution registered under IFSCA (Setting up and Operation of International Branch Campuses and Offshore Education Centres) Regulations, 2022; iii. ‘Financial Crime Compliance Services Provider’ registered under IFSCA (Book-keeping, Accounting, Taxation and Financial Crime Compliance Services) Regulations, 2024; and iv. A Financial Institution providing services only to the entities in its ‘Financial Group’ which are located in a country not identified in the public statement of FATF as ‘High-risk jurisdictions subject to call for action’. Provided that, any financial institution undertaking transactions through third-party business / service providers in the course of their operations, shall undertake business risk assessment and comply with incidental provisions of the Guidelines.” 2. After clause 1.2.3. of the principal Guidelines, the following clause shall be placed as under :- “1.2.4 The entities exempted in clause 1.2.3. shall undertake Business Risk Assessment and document the same. In the event any AML/CTF risk are envisaged in the business risk assessment, such entities shall continue to comply with the provisions of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 and Rules made thereunder, and these Guidelines. 3. In clause 1.3.27. of the principal Guidelines, after the words “any entity or organisation” and before the words “that is registered as a trust” the following shall be placed as under:- Page 7 of 9“constituted for religious or charitable purposes referred to in clause (15) of section 2 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961),” 4. In clause 1.3.27. of the principal Guidelines, the following Explanation shall be placed as under:- “Explanation.- Every Regulated Entity in the form of Banking Unit, Financial Institution or Intermediary, as the case may be, shall register the details of a client, in case of client being a non-profit organisation, on the DARPAN Portal of NITI Aayog, if not already registered, and maintain such registration records for a period of five years after the business relationship between a client and the aforementioned entity has ended or the account has been closed, whichever is later. For avoidance of doubts, it is clarified that, the definition of ‘Financial Institution’ and ‘Intermediary’ shall have the meaning as defined under the section 2(1)(l) and 2(1)(n) respectively, of the Act.” 5. After clause 7.2. A. of the principal Guidelines, the following clause shall be placed as under:- “7.2.B. All Financial Institutions shall transact or receive all monetary consideration (i.e. funds / fees/ amount) only through an account maintained with a Banking Unit in the IFSC.” D. This Circular shall come into force with immediate effect. E. Copy of the circular is available on the IFSCA website at https://ifsca.gov.in/Legal/Index/TCce8MyOmco= Page 8 of 9Pradeep Deo, Chief General Manager Division of AML & CFT, IFSCA Page 9 of 9

Continue your research