NITI Aayog has released a report on "Water Budgeting in Aspirational Blocks" to enhance local water security. The report was released by Member, NITI Aayog, Dr. V. K. Paul and aligns with the Prime Minister's vision for Viksit Bharat@2047, emphasizing sustainable and equitable water security.
The report highlights the need for adopting customized strategies across 18 Aspirational Blocks in 11 States, spanning 8 agro-climatic zones, addressing diverse water resource challenges. Water budgeting is a structured approach for estimating water demand across multiple sectors. It uses the web-based platform Varuni for block-level water security planning and integrated water management, estimating water demand across human, livestock, agriculture, and industry sectors, accounting for runoff, surface water, groundwater, and water transfers.
The water budget provides insights for each block related to its water demand-supply scenario, challenges, and recommendations to enhance water security, aiding proactive, data-driven water management. NITI Aayog collaborated with GIZ India to prepare the report, with the launch event attended by representatives from Central Ministries, National Institute of Hydrology, Centre for Water Resources Development, Government of Kerala, and GIZ India.
The report can be accessed at https://niti.gov.in/sites/default/files/2025-11/Water_Budgeting.pdf. The release ID is 2191832 and the Visitor Counter is 1521.
Key Entities Referenced
NITI Aayog: The primary agency that released the report.
Water Budgeting in Aspirational Blocks: The subject of the report.
Aspirational Blocks: 18 blocks across 11 States that are the focus of the water budgeting exercise.
Varuni: A web-based water budgeting platform used in the water budgeting exercise.
Viksit Bharat@2047: The Prime Minister's vision that the report aligns with.
NITI Aayog
NITI Aayog releases a report on Water
Budgeting in Aspiration Blocks to enhance
local water security
Water Budgeting is a structured approach for estimating
water demand across multiple sectors
18 aspirational blocks across 11 States covering multiple
agro-climatic zones assessed
Customised recommendations and key takeaways for
drinking water sustainability presented
Posted On: 19 NOV 2025 7:56PM by PIB Delhi
NITI Aayog today released a report on “Water Budgeting in Aspirational Blocks”, marking a
significant effort to take forward local water budgeting for effective water management. The report
was released by the Member, NITI Aayog, Dr. V. K. Paul. The report aligns with the Prime Minister’s
vision for Viksit Bharat@2047, emphasising the necessity for sustainable and equitable water security
across diverse landscapes of India.
Highlighting the key aspects of the report, the member suggested taking forward the exercise further
to carry out steps involving community to improve the water availability situation through measurable
outputs for better livelihood outcomes through access to water and resulting better health.
The water budgeting exercise uses a web-based platform Varuni to enhance the block-level water
security planning and for an integrated water management. It provides a structured approach for
estimating water demand across key sectors: human, livestock, agriculture, and industry, while
accounting for supplies from multiple sources such as runoff, surface water, groundwater, and water
transfers.
The report highlights the need for adopting customised strategies across 18 Aspirational Blocks with
different endowments of water availability. These blocks, spread across 8 agro-climatic zones of the
country in 11 States offered a window into the heterogeneity of water resources challenges.
The water budget provides insights for each block related to its water demand-supply scenario,
challenges and recommendations and identifying suitable measures for enhancing water security. This
diagnostic tool will help to shift to proactive water management aided by data driven approach.As policies shift towards convergent approach for water resources management, digital governance
and outcome based planning, tools like this holds the potential to become corner stone in India’s
broader transition to climate resilience and sustainable development.
Drawing insights from these Aspirational Blocks, the study integrates field-based analysis and data
inputs through Varuni, a web-based water budgeting platform. The report will help in localising water
budget preparation, identify hot spots in water consumption and plan for efficient water use before
critical levels are reached for equitable distribution and ensuring resilience.
NITI Aayog collaborated with GIZ India to prepare the report. The launch event was attended by
representatives from Central Ministries, National Institute of Hydrology, Centre for Water Resources
Development, Government of Kerala, technical partner GIZ India and others.
The report can be accessed at https://niti.gov.in/sites/default/files/2025-11/Water_Budgeting.pdf
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(Release ID: 2191832) Visitor Counter : 1521
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