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Red Herring Prospectus
December 03, 2025
Please read Section 26 & 32 of the Companies Act, 2013
(This Red Herring Prospectus will be updated upon filing with the RoC)
100% Book Built Issue
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Red Herring Prospectus)
PAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED
CIN: U01100DL2021PLC386740
Registered Office Contact Person Email and Telephone Website
510, 5th Floor, Pearl Omaxe Tower, Netaji Subhash Roopal Saxena, Company Email: investor@pajsonagro.com
Place, Pitampura, Shakur Pur I Block, North West Secretary and Compliance www.pajsonagro.com
Delhi, Delhi, India, 110034. Officer Telephone: 011-43026646
THE PROMOTERS OF OUR COMPANY ARE AAYUSH JAIN, ANJALI JAIN AND PULKIT JAIN
DETAILS OF ISSUE TO PUBLIC, PROMOTERS
TYPE FRESH ISSUE SIZE OF TOTAL ISSUE SIZE ELIGIBILITY AND SHARE RESERVATION AMONG QIBs,
OFFER NIIs AND RIIs
FOR
SALE
Fresh Issue Up to 63,09,600 Equity N.A. Up to 63,09,600 Equity The Issue is being made in Terms of Regulation 229 (2) and 253 (1)
Shares aggregating up to Shares aggregating up to [●] & (2) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations. For details in relation to share
[●] Lakhs. Lakhs. reservation among QIBs, Non-Institutional Bidders and Individual
Bidder, see “Issue Structure” beginning on page 343.
DETAILS OF OFFER FOR SALE, SELLING SHAREHOLDERS AND THEIR WEIGHTED AVERAGE COST OF ACQUISITION – NOT
APPLICABLE AS THE ENTIRE ISSUE CONSTITUTES FRESH ISSUE OF EQUITY SHARES
RISKS IN RELATION TO THE FIRST ISSUE
This being the first public issue of our Company, there has been no formal market for the Equity Shares. The face value of Equity Shares is ₹ 10/- each. The
Floor Price, Cap Price and Issue Price (determined by our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager, in accordance with the SEBI ICDR
Regulations), and on the basis of the assessment of market demand for the Equity Shares by way of Book Building Process as stated in “Basis for Issue Price”
beginning on page 117 should not be taken to be indicative of the market price of the Equity Shares after the Equity Shares are listed. No assurance can be
given regarding an active and/or sustained trading in the Equity Shares or regarding the price at which the Equity Shares will be traded after listing.
GENERAL RISKS
Investments in equity and equity-related securities involve a degree of risk and Bidders should not invest any funds in the issue unless they can afford to take
the risk of losing their investment. Bidders are advised to read the risk factors carefully before taking an investment decision in the issue. For taking an
investment decision, Bidders must rely on their own examination of our Company and the Issue, including the risks involved. The Equity Shares in the issue
have not been recommended or approved by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”), nor does SEBI guarantee the accuracy or adequacy of the
contents of this Red Herring Prospectus. Specific attention of the investors is invited to “Risk Factors” on page 34.
ISSUER’S ABSOLUTE RESPONSIBILITY
Our Company, having made all reasonable inquiries, accepts responsibility for and confirms that this Red Herring Prospectus contains all information with
regard to our Company and the Issue, which is material in the context of the Issue, that the information contained in this Red Herring Prospectus is true and
correct in all material aspects and is not misleading in any material respect, that the opinions and intentions expressed herein are honestly held and that there
are no other facts, the omission of which makes this Red Herring Prospectus as a whole or any of such information or the expression of any such opinions or
intentions misleading in any material respect.
LISTING
The Equity Shares Issued through this Red Herring Prospectus are proposed to be listed on SME Platform of BSE (“BSE SME”). Our Company has received
“In-Principle” approval from the BSE SME for using its name in the offer document for the listing of the Equity Shares, pursuant to letter dated November 18,
2025. For the purpose of the Issue, the Designated Stock Exchange shall be BSE Limited.
BOOK RUNNING LEAD MANAGER TO THE ISSUE
Name and Logo Contact Person Email & Telephone
E-mail: director@shcapl.com
Parth Shah
Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited Telephone: 022-28706822
(Formerly Known as Shreni Capital Advisors Private
Limited)
REGISTRAR TO THE ISSUE
Name and Logo Contact Person Email & Telephone
E-mail: ipo@bigshareonline.com
Vinayak Morbale
Telephone: 022 - 6263 8200
Bigshare Services Private Limited
BID/ISSUE PROGRAMME
ANCHOR INVESTOR BID/ ISSUE PERIOD: BID/ISSUE OPENS ON: BID/ ISSUE CLOSES ON: MONDAY,
WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 10, 2025 * THURSDAY, DECEMBER 11, 2025* DECEMBER 15, 2025**#
*Our Company in consultation with the BRLM may consider participation by Anchor Investors in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations. The Anchor
Investor Bid/ Issue Period shall be one Working Day prior to the Bid/Issue Opening Date.
**Our Company in consultation with the BRLM, consider closing the Bid/Issue Period for QIBS one Working Day prior to the Bid/Issue Closing Date in
accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
# The UPI mandate end time and date shall be at 5:00 p.m. on Bid/Issue Closing Day(This page has been intentionally left blank)Red Herring Prospectus
December 03, 2025
Please read Section 26 & 32 of the Companies Act, 2013
(This Red Herring Prospectus will be updated upon filing with the RoC)
100% Book Built Issue
PAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED
Our Company was originally incorporated under the name “Pajson Agro India Private Limited” under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 vide Certificate of Incorporation dated September 17,
2021, issued by the Registrar of Companies, Central Registration Centre. Subsequently the status of the Company was changed to public limited and the name of our Company was changed to “Pajson
Agro India Limited” vide Special Resolution passed by the Shareholders at the Extra Ordinary General Meeting of our Company held on December 24, 2024. The fresh certificate of incorporation
consequent to conversion was issued on February 08, 2025, by Registrar of Companies, ROC Delhi. The Corporate Identification Number of our Company is U01100DL2021PLC386740.
Registered Office: 510, 5th Floor, Pearl Omaxe Tower, Netaji Subhash Place, Pitampura, Shakur Pur I Block, North West Delhi, Delhi, India, 110034.;
Tel No: +011-43026646; E-mail: investor@pajsonagro.com ; Website: www.pajsonagro.com
Contact Person: Roopal Saxena, Company Secretary and Compliance Officer
THE PROMOTERS OF OUR COMPANY ARE AAYUSH JAIN, ANJALI JAIN AND PULKIT JAIN
INITIAL PUBLIC OFFER OF UPTO 63,09,600 EQUITY SHARES OF FACE VALUE OF ₹10/- EACH (THE “EQUITY SHARES”) OF PAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED (“OUR COMPANY” OR
“PAJSON” OR “THE ISSUER”) FOR CASH AT A PRICE OF ₹ [●] PER EQUITY SHARE INCLUDING A SHARE PREMIUM OF ₹ [●] PER EQUITY SHARE (THE “ISSUE PRICE”)
AGGREGATING TO ₹ [●] LAKHS (“THE ISSUE”), OF WHICH UPTO 3,57,600 EQUITY SHARES OF FACE VALUE OF ₹ 10/- EACH FOR CASH AT A PRICE OF ₹ [●] PER EQUITY SHARE
INCLUDING A SHARE PREMIUM OF ₹ [●] PER EQUITY SHARE AGGREGATING TO ₹ [●] LAKHS WILL BE RESERVED FOR SUBSCRIPTION BY MARKET MAKER TO THE ISSUE (THE
“MARKET MAKER RESERVATION PORTION”). THE ISSUE LESS THE MARKET MAKER RESERVATION PORTION i.e., NET ISSUE OF UPTO 59,52,000 EQUITY SHARES OF FACE
VALUE OF ₹ 10/- EACH AT A PRICE OF ₹ [●] PER EQUITY SHARE INCLUDING A SHARE PREMIUM OF ₹ [●] PER EQUITY SHARE AGGREGATING TO ₹ [●] LAKHS IS HEREIN AFTER
REFERRED TO AS THE “NET ISSUE”. THE ISSUE AND THE NET ISSUE WILL CONSTITUTE 26.50 % AND 25.00 % RESPECTIVELY OF THE POST ISSUE PAID UP EQUITY SHARE CAPITAL
OF OUR COMPANY.
THE FACE VALUE OF EQUITY SHARES IS ₹10/- EACH. THE ISSUE PRICE IS [●] TIMES THE FACE VALUE OF THE EQUITY SHARES. THE PRICE BAND AND THE MINIMUM BID LOT
WILL BE DECIDED BY OUR COMPANY IN CONSULTATION WITH THE BOOK RUNNING LEAD MANAGER, AND WILL BE ADVERTISED IN ALL EDITIONS OF ENGLISH NATIONAL
DAILY NEWSPAPER, FINANCIAL EXPRESS, ALL EDITIONS OF JANASATTA, THE HINDI NATIONAL DAILY NEWSPAPER AND ALL EDITIONS OF THE PRATAHAKIRAN, A HINDI
DAILY NEWSPAPER (HINDI BEING THE REGIONAL LANGUAGE OF NEW DELHI, WHERE OUR REGISTERED OFFICE IS LOCATED), EACH WITH WIDE CIRCULATION, AT LEAST TWO
WORKING DAYS PRIOR TO THE BID/ISSUE OPENING DATE AND SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE TO SME PLATFORM OF BSE (“BSE SME”). FOR THE PURPOSE OF UPLOADING ON
THEIR RESPECTIVE WEBSITE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SEBI ICDR REGULATIONS, AS AMENDED.
In case of any revision in the Price Band, the Bid/Issue Period shall be extended for at least three additional Working Days after such revision of the Price Band, subject to the total Bid/Issue Period not
exceeding 10 Working Days. In cases of force majeure, banking strike or similar circumstances, our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager for reasons to be recorded in writing
extend the Bid/Issue Period for a minimum of one Working Day, subject to the Bid/Issue Period not exceeding 10 Working Days. Any revision in the Price Band, and the revised Bid/Issue Period, if applicable,
shall be widely disseminated by notification to the Stock Exchange by issuing a press release and also by indicating the change on the website of the Book Running Lead Manager and at the terminals of the
Syndicate Members and by intimation to Self-Certified Syndicate Banks (“SCSBs”), other Designated Intermediaries and the Sponsor Banks, as applicable.
THE FACE VALUE OF THE EQUITY SHARES IS ₹ 10/- EACH AND THE ISSUE PRICE IS [●] TIMES OF THE FACE VALUE
This Issue is being made through the Book Building Process, in terms of Rule 19(2)(b) of the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1957, as amended (the “SCRR”) read with Regulation 229 of the SEBI
ICDR Regulations and in compliance with Regulation 253 (1) and 253 (2) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations2018, wherein not more than 50.00% of the Net Issue shall be available for allocation on a proportionate
basis to Qualified Institutional Buyers (“QIBs”) (the “QIB Portion”), provided that our Company in consultation with the BRLM may allocate up to 60.00% of the QIB Portion to Anchor Investors on a
discretionary basis (“Anchor Investor Portion”). Forty-percent of the Anchor Investor Portion shall be reserved for (i) 33.33 per cent for domestic Mutual Funds; and (ii) 6.67 per cent for Life Insurance
Companies and Pension Funds and subject to valid Bids being received from the domestic Mutual Funds and Life Insurance Companies and Pension Funds, as applicable, at or above the price at which
allocation will be made to Anchor Investors (“Anchor Investor Allocation Price”) in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations and any under-subscription under (ii) may be allocated to domestic Mutual
Fund. In the event of under-subscription or non-allocation in the Anchor Investor Portion, the balance Equity Shares shall be added to the QIB Portion (other than the Anchor Investor Portion) (“Net QIB
Portion”). Further, 5.00% of the Net QIB Portion shall be available for allocation on a proportionate basis to Mutual Funds only, and the remainder of the Net QIB Portion shall be available for allocation on
a proportionate basis to all QIB Bidders, other than Anchor Investors, including Mutual Funds, subject to valid Bids being received at or above the Issue Price. However, if the aggregate demand from Mutual
Funds is less than 5.00% of the Net QIB Portion, the balance Equity Shares available for allocation in the Mutual Fund Portion will be added to the remaining Net QIB Portion for proportionate allocation to
QIBs. Further, the SEBI ICDR Regulations 2018, states that not less than 35% of the Net Issue shall be available for allocation to Individual Investors who applies for minimum application size. Not less than
15% of the Net Issue shall be available for allocation to Non-Institutional Investors of which one-third of the Non-Institutional Portion will be available for allocation to Bidders with an application size of
more than two lots and up to such lots as equivalent to not more than ₹ 10.00 Lakhs and two-thirds of the Non-Institutional Portion will be available for allocation to Bidders with an application size of more
than ₹ 10.00 Lakhs and under-subscription in either of these two sub-categories of Non-Institutional Portion may be allocated to Bidders in the other sub-category of Non-Institutional Portion. Subject to the
availability of shares in non-institutional investors’ category, the allotment to each Non-Institutional Investors shall not be less than the minimum application size in Non-Institutional Category and the
remaining available Equity Shares, if any, shall be allocated on a proportionate basis in accordance with the conditions specified in this regard in Schedule XIII of the SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2018. All
Potential Bidders, other than Anchor Investors, are required to participate in the Issue by mandatorily utilising the Application Supported by Blocked Amount (“ASBA”) process by providing details of their
respective ASBA Account (as defined hereinafter) in which the corresponding Bid Amounts will be blocked by the Self-Certified Syndicate Banks (“SCSBs”) or under the UPI Mechanism, as the case may
be, to the extent of respective Bid Amounts. Anchor Investors are not permitted to participate in the Issue through the ASBA process. For details, please refer to the chapter titled “Issue Procedure” on page
349.
RISK IN RELATION TO THE FIRST ISSUE
This being the first public issue of our Company, there has been no formal market for the Equity Shares. The face value of the Equity Shares is ₹ 10/- each. The Floor Price, Cap Price and Issue Price
(determined by our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager, in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations), and on the basis of the assessment of market demand for the Equity
Shares by way of the Book Building Process as stated in “Basis for Issue Price” beginning on page 117 should not be taken to be indicative of the market price of the Equity Shares after the Equity Shares
are listed. No assurance can be given regarding an active and/or sustained trading in the Equity Shares or regarding the price at which the Equity Shares will be traded after listing.
GENERAL RISKS
Investments in equity and equity-related securities involve a degree of risk and Bidders should not invest any funds in the Issue unless they can afford to take the risk of losing their investment. Bidders are
advised to read the risk factors carefully before taking an investment decision in the Issue. For taking an investment decision, Bidders must rely on their own examination of our Company and the Issue,
including the risks involved. The Equity Shares in the Issue have not been recommended or approved by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”), nor does SEBI guarantee the accuracy or
adequacy of the contents of this Red Herring Prospectus. Specific attention of the investors is invited to “Risk Factors” on page 34 of this Red Herring Prospectus.
ISSUER’S ABSOLUTE RESPONSIBILITY
Our Company, having made all reasonable inquiries, accepts responsibility for and confirms that this Red Herring Prospectus contains all information with regard to our Company and the Issue, which is
material in the context of the Issue, that the information contained in this Red Herring Prospectus is true and correct in all material aspects and is not misleading in any material respect, that the opinions and
intentions expressed herein are honestly held and that there are no other facts, the omission of which makes this Red Herring Prospectus as a whole or any of such information or the expression of any such
opinions or intentions misleading in any material respect.
LISTING
The Equity Shares offered through this Red Herring Prospectus are proposed to be listed on SME Platform of BSE (“BSE SME”), in terms of the Chapter IX of the SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2018, as
amended from time to time. Our Company has received an In-Principal Approval letter dated November 18, 2025, from BSE for using its name in this offer document for listing our shares on the SME Platform
of BSE (“BSE SME”). For the purpose of this Issue, the designated Stock Exchange is the BSE Limited.
BOOK RUNNING LEAD MANAGER TO THE ISSUE REGISTRAR TO THE ISSUE
Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited BIGSHARE SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED
(Formerly Known as Shreni Capital Advisors Private Limited) Office No. S6-2, 6th Floor,
B/908, Western Edge II, Kanakia Space, Pinnacle Business Park, Next to Ahura Centre,
Behind Metro Mall, off Western Express Highway, Mahakali Caves Road, Andheri East,
Magathane, Borivali East, Mumbai – 400066, Maharashtra, India. Mumbai – 400 093, Maharashtra, India
Tel No: 022-28706822 Tel: 022 - 6263 8200
Email: director@shcapl.com E-mail: ipo@bigshareonline.com
Investors Grievance e-mail: investor@shcapl.com Investor grievance e-mail: investor@bigshareonline.com
Contact Person: Parth Shah Website: www.bigshareonline.com
Website: www.shcapl.com Contact Person: Mr. Vinayak Morbale
SEBI Registration Number: INM000013183 SEBI Registration No.: INR000001385
ISSUE PROGRAMME
ANCHOR INVESTOR BID/ ISSUE PERIOD: WEDNESDAY, BID/ISSUE OPENS ON: THURSDAY, DECEMBER BID/ ISSUE CLOSES ON: MONDAY, DECEMBER 15,
DECEMBER 10, 2025 * 11, 2025* 2025**#
*Our Company may in consultation with the BRLM may consider participation by Anchor Investors in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations. The Anchor Investor Bid/ Issue Period shall be one Working Day prior to the Bid/Issue Opening Date.
**Our Company may, in consultation with the BRLM, consider closing the Bid/Issue Period for QIBS one Working Day prior to the Bid/Issue Closing Date in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
# The UPI mandate end time and date shall be at 5:00 p.m. on Bid/Issue Closing Day.(This page has been intentionally left blank)TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION I – GENERAL ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS ........................................................................................................................................................................... 1
PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA ...................................................................................................................... 20
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS .......................................................................................................................................................................... 22
SECTION II – SUMMARY OF OFFER DOCUMENT .................................................................................................................................... 24
SECTION III – RISK FACTORS ....................................................................................................................................................................... 34
SECTION IV – INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................................................... 72
THE ISSUE........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 72
SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION .............................................................................................................................................................. 74
GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 79
CAPITAL STRUCTURE ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 90
SECTION V – PARTICULARS OF THE ISSUE ........................................................................................................................................... 102
OBJECTS OF THE ISSUE ...............................................................................................................................................................................................102
BASIS FOR ISSUE PRICE ..............................................................................................................................................................................................117
STATEMENT OF POSSIBLE TAX BENEFITS .............................................................................................................................................................127
SECTION VI – ABOUT THE COMPANY...................................................................................................................................................... 130
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................................................................................130
OUR BUSINESS ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................141
KEY INDUSTRY REGULATIONS AND POLICIES .....................................................................................................................................................186
HISTORY AND CERTAIN CORPORATE MATTERS ..................................................................................................................................................195
OUR MANAGEMENT ....................................................................................................................................................................................................200
OUR PROMOTERS AND PROMOTER GROUP ...........................................................................................................................................................219
OUR GROUP COMPANIES .............................................................................................................................................................................................224
DIVIDEND POLICY ........................................................................................................................................................................................................227
SECTION VII – FINANCIAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................................ 228
RESTATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS .....................................................................................................................................................................228
OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION ..........................................................................................................................................................................275
CAPITALISATION STATEMENT..................................................................................................................................................................................277
FINANCIAL INDEBTEDNESS .......................................................................................................................................................................................278
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS .......................................279
SECTION VIII – LEGAL AND OTHER INFORMATION ........................................................................................................................... 300
OUTSTANDING LITIGATION AND MATERIAL DEVELOPMENTS ........................................................................................................................300
GOVERNMENT AND OTHER STATUTORY APPROVALS ........................................................................................................................................305
OTHER REGULATORY AND STATUTORY DISCLOSURES ....................................................................................................................................319
SECTION IX – ISSUE RELATED INFORMATION ..................................................................................................................................... 333
TERMS OF THE ISSUE ...................................................................................................................................................................................................333
ISSUE STRUCTURE .......................................................................................................................................................................................................343
ISSUE PROCEDURE .......................................................................................................................................................................................................349
RESTRICTIONS ON FOREIGN OWNERSHIP OF INDIAN SECURITIES ..................................................................................................................371
SECTION X - MAIN PROVISIONS OF THE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION ........................................................................................ 372
SECTION XI – OTHER INFORMATION ...................................................................................................................................................... 386
MATERIAL CONTRACTS AND DOCUMENTS FOR INSPECTION ..........................................................................................................................386
DECLARATION ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................388
0SECTION I – GENERAL
DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS
This Red Herring Prospectus uses certain definitions and abbreviations which, unless the context otherwise indicates or
implies or unless otherwise specified, shall have the meaning as provided below. References to any legislation, act,
regulations, rules, guidelines or policies shall be to such legislation, act, regulations, rules, guidelines or policies as amended,
supplemented, or re-enacted from time to time and any reference to a statutory provision shall include any subordinate
legislation made from time to time under that provision.
The words and expressions used in this Red Herring Prospectus, but not defined herein shall have, to the extent applicable,
the meaning ascribed to such terms under SEBI ICDR Regulations, the Companies Act, the SCRA, the Depositories Act, and
the rules and regulations made thereunder. Further, the Issue related terms used but not defined in this Red Herring Prospectus
shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms under the General Information Document (as defined below). In case of any
inconsistency between the definitions given below and the definitions contained in the General Information Document, the
definitions given below shall prevail.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the terms not defined but used in the chapters titled “Statement of Possible Tax Benefits”,
“Restated Financial Statements”, “Outstanding Litigations and Material Developments”, “Key Industry Regulations and
Policies” and section titled “Main Provisions of the Articles of Association” on page 127, 228, 300, 186 and 372 respectively,
shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the respective sections.
General terms
Term Description
“Pajson”, “PAIL”, “Pajson Pajson Agro India Limited, a company incorporated in India under the Companies Act,
Agro”, “our Company”, “the 2013 having its Registered office at 510, 5th Floor, Pearl Omaxe Tower, Netaji Subhash
Company” and “Pajson Agro Place, Pitampura, Shakur Pur I Block, North West Delhi-, 110034, India
India Limited”
“we”, “us” and “our” Unless the context otherwise indicates or implies, refers to our Company
“you”, “your” or “yours” Prospective investors in this Issue
Company related terms
Term Description
AOA / Articles / Articles of The Articles of Association of Pajson Agro India Limited as amended from time to time
Association
Audit Committee The Audit Committee of our Company, constituted on August 23, 2025 in accordance
with Section 177 of the Companies Act, 2013, as described in “Our Management”
beginning on page 200.
Auditors/ Statutory Auditors The Statutory Auditors of our Company, currently being M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co,
having their office at G-22 Ground Floor, NDM-2 building, Netaji Subhash Palace,
Pitampura-Delhi, India
Bankers to our Company Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited
Board of Directors / the The Board of Directors of our Company, including all duly constituted Committees
Board / our Board thereof, for further details of our Directors, please refer to section titled “Our
Management” beginning on page 200
Chairman/ Chairperson The Chairman/ Chairperson of Board of Directors of our Company being Aayush Jain
Chief Financial Officer/CFO The Chief Financial Officer of our Company being Ajit Kumar
CIN Corporate Identification Number of our Company i.e., U01100DL2021PLC386740
Companies Act / Act The Companies Act, 2013 and amendments thereto
Company Secretary and The Company Secretary and Compliance Officer of our Company being Roopal Saxena
Compliance Officer
Corporate Social The Corporate Social Responsibility Committee of our Company, constituted on August
Responsibility Committee 23, 2025 in accordance with Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, as described in
“Our Management” beginning on page 200.
DIN Directors Identification Number
1Term Description
Director(s) / our Directors The Director(s) of our Company, unless otherwise specified,
Equity Shareholders Persons/ Entities holding Equity Shares of our company
Equity Shares Equity Shares of our Company of Face Value of ₹10/- each fully paid-up
Executive Director The Executive Director of our Company being Aayush Jain and Anjali Jain
Group Company In terms of SEBI ICDR Regulations, the term “Group Company” includes companies
(other than our Promoters and Subsidiaries) with which there were related party
transactions as disclosed in the Restated Financial Statements as covered under the
applicable accounting standards, any other companies as considered material by our
Board, in accordance with the Materiality Policy and as disclosed in chapter titled “Our
Group Companies” beginning on page 224.
Independent Director(s) Independent Directors on the Board, and eligible to be appointed as an Independent
Director under the provisions of Companies Act and SEBI LODR Regulations, for details
of the Independent Directors, please refer to chapter titled “Our Management” beginning
on page 200.
ISIN International Securities Identification Number. In this case being INE14LM01012
Key Management Personnel / Key Managerial Personnel of our Company in terms of Regulation 2(1)(bb) of the SEBI
KMP ICDR Regulations, together with the Key Managerial Personnel of our Company in terms
of Section 2(51) of the Companies Act, 2013 and as disclosed in the chapter titled “Our
Management” beginning on page 200
Key Performance Key financial and operational performance indicators of our Company, as included in
Indicators” or “KPIs” “Basis for Issue Price” beginning on page 117.
MD or Managing Director The Managing Director of our Company being Aayush Jain
MOA / Memorandum / The Memorandum of Association of our Company, as amended from time to time
Memorandum of Association
Monitoring Agency CARE Ratings Limited
Monitoring Agency Agreement The agreement dated November 20, 2025 entered into between our Company and the
Monitoring Agency
Nomination and The Nomination and Remuneration Committee of our Company, reconstituted on August
Remuneration Committee 23, 2025 in accordance with Section 178 of the Companies Act, 2013, the details of which
are provided in “Our Management” beginning on page 200.
Non-Executive Non – The non-executive non – independent director of our Company being Pulkit Jain, for
Independent Director details of our Non-Executive Non – Independent Director, see “Our Management” on
page 200.
Non-Residents A person resident outside India, as defined under FEMA Regulations, 2000
NRIs / Non-Resident Indians A person resident outside India, as defined under FEMA Regulation and who is a citizen
of India or a Person of Indian Origin under Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or
Issue of Security by a Person Resident Outside India) Regulations, 2000
Peer Review Auditors Auditor having a valid Peer Review certificate in our case being M/s. Mundra & Co.,
Chartered Accountants
Person or Persons Any individual, sole proprietorship, unincorporated association, unincorporated
organization, body corporate, corporation, company, partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture, or trust or any other entity or organization validly constituted
and/or incorporated in the jurisdiction in which it exists and operates, as the context
requires
Promoter Group Includes such Persons and entities constituting our promoter group covered under
Regulation 2(1)(pp) of the SEBI (ICDR) Regulations as enlisted in the section titled “Our
Promoters and Promoter Group” beginning on page 219.
Promoter(s) Shall mean promoters of our Company i.e, Aayush Jain, Anjali Jain and Pulkit Jain, for
further details, please refer to section titled “Our Promoters and Promoter Group”
beginning on page 219
Registered Office The Registered Office of our Company situated at 510, 5th Floor, Pearl Omaxe Tower,
Netaji Subhash Place, Pitampura, Shakur Pur I Block, North West Delhi-, 110034, India
Restated Financial Information Restated Financial Statements for the period ended September 30, 2025 and for the
Financial Years ended on 2025, 2024, and 2023 (prepared in accordance with the Indian
GAAP read with Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 and restated in accordance
with requirements of Section 26 of Part I of Chapter III of Companies Act 2013, as
2Term Description
amended, the SEBI ICDR Regulations, as amended and the Guidance Note on
“Reports in Company Prospectuses (Revised 2019)” issued by ICAI, as amended)
which comprises the restated summary Statement of Assets & Liabilities, the restated
summary Statement of Profit and Loss, the restated summary Statement of Cash Flows
and restated statement of change in equity along with all the schedules, annexures and
notes thereto
RoC/ Registrar of Companies Registrar of Companies, Delhi, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, 4th Floor, IFCI Tower, 61,
Nehru Place-110019, New Delhi, India
Senior Management Senior Management of our Company in terms of Regulation 2(1) (bbbb) of the SEBI
ICDR Regulations and as disclosed in the chapter titled “Our Management” beginning
on page 200
Shareholders Shareholders of our Company
Stakeholders Relationship The Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee of our Company, reconstituted on September
Committee 06, 2025 in accordance with Section 178 of the Companies Act, 2013, the details of which
are provided in “Our Management” beginning on page 200.
Stock Exchange Unless the context requires otherwise, refers to, BSE SME
Subscriber to MOA / Initial Subscriber to MOA & AOA being Aayush Jain and Anjali Jain
Initial Promoters
Whole Time Director The Whole Time Director of our company being Anjali Jain
Key Performance Indicators
Key Financial Performance Explanations
Revenue from Operations Revenue from Operations is used by our management to track the revenue profile of the
business and in turn helps to assess the overall financial performance of our Company
and volume of our business
EBITDA EBITDA provides information regarding the financial efficiency of the business
EBITDA Margin EBITDA Margin (%) is an indicator of the financial profitability and financial
performance of the business
Operating EBITDA Operating EBITDA provides information regarding the operational efficiency of the
business
Operating EBITDA Margin Operating EBITDA Margin (%) is an indicator of the operational profitability and
operational performance of the business
PAT Profit after tax provides information regarding the overall profitability of the business.
PAT Margin PAT Margin (%) is an indicator of the overall profitability and financial performance of
our business.
Total Borrowings Total borrowings provides information regarding the external borrowings of the
companies
Net Worth Net worth indicates a company's financial health and stability by showing the value of
their assets minus their liabilities.
Return on Equity RoE provides how efficiently our Company generates profits from shareholders’ funds.
Return on Capital Employed Return on capital employed is a financial ratio that measures our company’s profitability
in terms of all of its capital
Debt-Equity Ratio Debt / Equity Ratio is used to measure the financial leverage of the Company and
provides comparison benchmark against peers
Current Ratio The current ratio is a liquidity ratio that measures our company’s ability to pay short-
term obligations or those due within one year
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio The fixed asset turnover ratio indicates a company's efficiency in generating sales from
its long-term fixed assets.
Inventory Inventory provides information regarding the working capital invested by the company
in Inventories.
Inventory Turnover Ratio The inventory turnover ratio measures how many times a company sells and replaces its
inventory within a specific period.
Number of Number of distributors/wholesalers refers to the distributors/wholesaler customers that
Distributors/Dealers/ the Company is working with.
Wholesaler
3Key Financial Performance Explanations
Total Raw Cashew Nuts This KPI refers to the growth in business in terms of increase in Purchase in Raw Cashew
Procured Nuts for processing.
Average sales Realisation per This refers to the average selling price per kilogram of Raw Cashew Nut consumed
kg of Raw Cashew Nuts
consumed
Issue related terms
Term Description
Abridged Prospectus Abridged Prospectus to be issued under Regulation 255 of SEBI ICDR Regulations and
appended to the Application Form
Acknowledgement Slip The slip or document issued by the Designated Intermediary to an Applicant as proof of
registration of the Application
Allotment Advice Note or advice or intimation of Allotment sent to the Applicants who have been allotted
Equity Shares after the Basis of Allotment has been approved by the Designated Stock
Exchanges.
Allotment Date Date on which allotment is made
Allotment/Allot/Allotted Unless the context otherwise requires, the issue and allotment of Equity Shares, pursuant to
the Issue to the successful applicants
Allottee (s) The successful applicant to whom the Equity Shares are being / have been allotted.
Anchor Investor A Qualified Institutional Buyer, who applied under the Anchor Investor Portion in
accordance with the requirements specified in the SEBI ICDR Regulations and this Red
Herring Prospectus and who has Bid for an amount of at least ₹ 200.00 Lakhs
Anchor Investor Allocation The price at which Equity Shares will be allocated to the Anchor Investors in terms of this
Price Red Herring Prospectus and the Prospectus, which will be decided by our Company in
consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager during the Anchor Investor Bid/Issue
Period
Anchor Investor Application The application form used by an Anchor Investor to make a Bid in the Anchor Investor
Form Portion and which will be considered as an application for Allotment in terms of this Red
Herring Prospectus and the Prospectus
Anchor Investor Bid/Issue The date one Working Day prior to the Bid/Issue Opening Date, on which Bids by Anchor
Period or Anchor Investor Investors shall be submitted, prior to and after which the Book Running Lead Manager will
Bidding Date not accept any Bids from Anchor Investors, and allocation to the Anchor Investors shall be
completed
Anchor Investor Issue Price The final price at which the Equity Shares will be Allotted to the Anchor Investors in terms
of this Red Herring Prospectus and the Prospectus, which price will be equal to or higher
than the Issue Price but not higher than the Cap Price. The Anchor Investor Issue Price will
be decided by our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager
Anchor Investor Pay-in Date With respect to Anchor Investor(s), it shall be the Anchor Investor Bidding Date, and in
the event the Anchor Investor Allocation Price is lower than the Issue Price, not later than
two Working Days after the Bid/ Issue Closing Date
Anchor Investor Portion Up to 60% of the QIB Portion which may be allocated by our Company, in consultation
with the Book Running Lead Manager, to the Anchor Investors on a discretionary basis in
accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
Forty percent of the Anchor Investor Portion shall be reserved for (i) 33.33 per cent for
domestic Mutual Funds; and (ii) 6.67 per cent for Life Insurance Companies and Pension
Funds, subject to valid Bids being received from the domestic Mutual Funds and Life
Insurance Companies and Pension Funds at or above the Anchor Investor Allocation Price
Application Supported by An application, whether physical or electronic, used by ASBA Applicant to make an
Blocked Amount / ASBA application authorizing an SCSB to block the Application Amount in the specified Bank
Account maintained with such SCSB and will include applications made by UPI applicants
using the UPI Mechanism, where the Application Amount shall be blocked upon
acceptance of UPI Mandate Request by UPI applicants using UPI Mechanism
4Term Description
ASBA Account Account maintained with an SCSB which may be blocked by such SCSB or the account of
the UPI applicant blocked upon acceptance of UPI Mandate Request by UPI applicants
using the UPI Mechanism to the extent of the Application Amount of the Applicant
ASBA Applicant(s) Any prospective investors in the Issue who intend to submit the Application through the
ASBA process
ASBA Bid A Bid made by an ASBA Bidder
ASBA Bidder Any prospective investor who makes a bid pursuant to the terms of this Red Herring
Prospectus and the Bid cum Application Form including through UPI mode (as applicable)
ASBA Form An application form (with and without the use of UPI, as may be applicable), whether
physical or electronic, used by the ASBA Applicants and which will be considered as an
application for Allotment in terms of the Prospectus
Banker to the Issue Agreement dated October 16, 2025 entered into between our Company, the Book Running
Agreement Lead Manager, the Registrar to the Issue and the Banker(s) to the Issue for, inter alia,
collection of the Bid Amounts from the Anchor Investors, transfer of funds to the Public
Offer Account and where applicable, refunds of the amounts collected from the Anchor
Investors, on the terms and conditions thereof, in accordance with the UPI Circulars
Bankers to the Issue Banks which are clearing members and registered with SEBI as Bankers to an Issue and
with whom the Public Issue Account has been opened, in this case being Kotak Mahindra
Bank Limited.
Basis of Allotment The basis on which the Equity Shares will be Allotted, described in “Issue Procedure” on
page 349.
Bid / Issue Closing Date Except in relation to any Bids received from the Anchor Investors, the date after which the
Designated Intermediaries will not accept any Bids, being December 15, 2025, which shall
be published in all editions of Financial Express (a widely circulated English national daily
newspaper), and all editions of Janasatta (a widely circulated Hindi national daily
newspaper) and all editions of the Pratahakiran, a Regional daily newspaper (Hindi being
the regional language of Delhi, where our Registered Office is located), each with wide
circulation.
Our Company, in consultation with the BRLM, may, consider closing the Bid/Issue Period
for QIBs one Working Day prior to the Bid/ Issue Closing Date in accordance with the
SEBI ICDR Regulations. In case of any revision, the extended Bid/ Issue Closing Date
shall be widely disseminated by notification to the Stock Exchanges, and also be notified
on the websites of the BRLM and at the terminals of the Syndicate Members, if any and
communicated to the Designated Intermediaries and the Sponsor Bank, which shall also be
notified in an advertisement in same newspapers in which the Bid/ Issue Opening Date was
published, as required under the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
Bid Amount The amount at which the bidder makes a bid for the Equity Shares of our Company in terms
of Red Herring Prospectus
Bid cum Application Form The form in terms of which the bidder shall make a bid, including ASBA Form, and which
shall be considered as the bid for the Allotment pursuant to the terms of this Red Herring
Prospectus
Bid Lot [●] Equity Shares and in multiples of [●] Equity Shares thereafter
Bid(s) An indication to make an Issue during the Bid/ Issue Period by an ASBA Bidder pursuant
to submission of the ASBA Form, or during the Anchor Investor Bidding Date by an
Anchor Investor pursuant to submission of the Anchor Investor Application Form, to
subscribe to or purchase the Equity Shares at a price within the Price Band, including all
revisions and modifications thereto as permitted under the SEBI ICDR Regulations and in
terms of this Red Herring Prospectus and the relevant Bid cum Application Form. The term
“Bidding” shall be construed accordingly
5Term Description
Bid/ Issue Period Except in relation to Anchor Investors, the period between the Bid/ Issue Opening Date
and the Bid/Issue Closing Date, inclusive of both days, during which prospective Bidders
can submit their Bids, including any revisions thereof in accordance with the SEBI ICDR
Regulations and the terms of this Red Herring Prospectus. Provided, however, that the
Bidding shall be kept open for a minimum of three Working Days for all categories of
Bidders, other than Anchor Investors.
Our Company, in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager may consider closing
the Bid/Issue Period for the QIB Portion One Working Day prior to the Bid/Issue Closing
Date which shall also be notified in an advertisement in same newspapers in which the
Bid/Issue Opening Date was published, in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
In cases of force majeure, banking strike or similar circumstances, our Company may, in
consultation with the BRLM, for reasons to be recorded in writing, extend the Bid / Issue
Period for a minimum of one Working Day, subject to the Bid/ Issue Period not exceeding
10 Working Days.
Bid/Issue Opening Date Except in relation to any Bids received from the Anchor Investors, the date on which the
Designated Intermediaries shall start accepting Bids, being December 11, 2025, which
shall be published in all editions of Financial Express (a widely circulated English national
daily newspaper), all editions of Janasatta (a widely circulated Hindi national daily
newspaper) and all editions of the Pratahakiran, a Regional daily newspaper (Hindi being
the regional language of Delhi, where our Registered Office is located), each with wide
circulation.
In case of any revision, the revised Bid/ Issue Opening Date will also be widely
disseminated by notification to the Stock Exchanges, by issuing a public notice, and also
by indicating the change on the websites of the Book Running Lead Manager and at the
terminals of the other members of the Syndicate and by intimation to the Designated
Intermediaries and the Sponsor Bank(s).
Bidder/ Investor Any prospective investor who makes a bid for Equity Shares in terms of this Red Herring
Prospectus
Bidding Centers Centers at which the Designated Intermediaries shall accept the Application Forms i.e.
Designated SCSB Branch for SCSBs, Specified Locations for members of the Syndicate,
Broker Centers for Registered Brokers, Designated RTA Locations for RTAs and
Designated CDP Locations for CDPs
Book Building Process Book building process, as provided in Part A of Schedule XIII of the SEBI ICDR
Regulations, in terms of which the Issue is being made
BRLM / Book Running The Book Running Lead Manager to the Issue, namely, Smart Horizon Capital Advisors
Lead Manager Private Limited (Formerly Known as Shreni Capital Advisors Private Limited)
Broker Centres Broker Centres notified by the Stock Exchanges where ASBA Bidders can submit the
ASBA Forms to a Registered Broker. The details of such Broker Centres, along with the
names and contact details of the Registered Broker are available on the respective websites
of the Stock Exchange.
Business Day Monday to Friday (except public holidays).
CAN / Confirmation of A notice or intimation of allocation of the Equity Shares sent to Anchor Investors, who
Allocation Note h ave been allocated Equity Shares, on or after the Anchor Investor Bid/Issue Period.
Cap Price The higher end of the Price Band, i.e., ₹ [●] per Equity Share, subject to any revisions
thereto, above which the Issue Price and Anchor Investor Issue Price will not be finalised
and above which no Bids will be accepted. The Cap Price shall be less than or equal to
120% of the Floor Price and at least 105% of the Floor Price.
Client Id Client Identification Number maintained with one of the Depositories in relation to Demat
account.
Collecting Depository A depository participant as defined under the Depositories Act, 1996, registered with SEBI
Participants or CDPs and who is eligible to procure Applications at the Designated CDP Locations in terms of
circular No. GR/CFD/POLICYCELL/11/2015 dated November 10, 2015 issued by SEBI
as per the list available on the respective websites of the Stock Exchanges, as updated from
time to time.
6Term Description
Controlling Branches of the Such branches of the SCSBs which coordinate with the BRLM, the Registrar to the Issue and
SCSBs the Stock Exchange.
Cut-off Price The Issue Price finalised by our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead
Manager which shall be any price within the Price Band. Only Individual Bidders Bidding
in the Individual Investor Portion are entitled to Bid at the Cut-off Price. QIBs (including
the Anchor Investors) and Non-Institutional Bidders are not entitled to Bid at the Cut-off
Price.
Demographic Details The demographic details of the Applicants such as their Address, PAN, name of the
applicant father/husband, investor status, occupation and Bank Account details.
Depository / Depositories A depository registered with SEBI under the Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 1996 as amended from time to time, being
NSDL and CDSL.
Designated CDP Locations Such locations of the CDPs where Applicant can submit the Application Forms to
Collecting Depository Participants.
The details of such Designated CDP Locations, along with names and contact details of the
Collecting Depository Participants eligible to accept Application Forms are available on
the website of the Stock Exchange i.e., www.bseindia.com.
Designated Date On the Designated Date, the amounts blocked by SCSBs are transferred from the ASBA
Accounts to the Public Issue Account and/ or unblocked in terms of this Red Herring
Prospectus.
Designated Intermediaries / Collectively, the members of the Syndicate, sub-syndicate or agents, SCSBs (other than in
Collecting Agent relation to IBs using the UPI Mechanism), Registered Brokers, CDPs and RTAs, who are
authorised to collect Bid cum Application Forms from the relevant Bidders, in relation to
the issue.
In relation to ASBA Forms submitted by IBs Bidding in the individual portion authorising
an SCSB to block the Bid Amount in the ASBA Account, Designated Intermediaries shall
mean SCSBs.
In relation to ASBA Forms submitted by UPI Bidders where the Bid Amount will be
blocked upon acceptance of UPI Mandate Request by such UPI Bidders using the UPI
Mechanism, Designated Intermediaries shall mean syndicate members, sub-syndicate
members, Registered Brokers, CDPs and RTAs.
In relation to ASBA Forms submitted by QIBs and NIBs (not using the UPI Mechanism),
Designated Intermediaries shall mean SCSBs, syndicate members, sub syndicate members,
Registered Brokers, CDPs and RTAs.
Designated Market Maker Giriraj Stock Broking Private Limited will act as the Market Maker and has agreed to
receive or deliver the specified securities in the market making process for a period of three
years from the date of listing of our Equity Shares or for a period as may be notified by
amendment to SEBI ICDR Regulations.
Designated RTA Locations Such locations of the RTAs where Applicant can submit the Application Forms to RTAs.
The details of such Designated RTA Locations, along with names and contact details of
the RTAs eligible to accept Application Forms are available on the website of the Stock
Exchange i.e., www.bseindia.com.
Designated SCSB Branches Such branches of the SCSBs which shall collect the ASBA Forms (other than ASBA Forms
submitted by UPI applicants where the Application Amount will be blocked upon
acceptance of UPI Mandate Request by such UPI applicants using the UPI Mechanism),
a list of which is available on the website of SEBI at
http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/home/list/5/33/0/0/ Recognized Intermediaries or at
such other website as may be prescribed by SEBI from time to time.
Designated Stock Exchange SME Platform of BSE Limited.
7Term Description
Draft Red Herring The Draft Red Herring Prospectus dated September 26, 2025 filed with BSE SME issued
Prospectus in accordance with Section 23, 26 and 32 of the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI ICDR
Regulation, which does not contain complete particulars of the price at which the Equity
Shares will be Allotted and the size of the issue, including any addenda or corrigenda
thereto.
Electronic Transfer of Funds Refunds through ECS, NEFT, Direct Credit or RTGS as applicable.
Eligible FPI(s) FPI(s) that are eligible to participate in the Issue in terms of applicable law and from such
jurisdictions outside India where it is not unlawful to make an offer / invitation under the
Issue and in relation to whom the Application Form and the Prospectus constitutes an
invitation to purchase the Equity Shares.
Eligible NRI A Non-Resident Indian in a jurisdiction outside India where it is not unlawful to make an
issue or invitation under the Issue and in relation to whom this Red Herring Prospectus
will constitute an invitation to subscribe for the Equity Shares.
Eligible QFIs QFIs from such jurisdictions outside India where it is not unlawful to make an offer or
invitation under the Issue and in relation to whom the Prospectus constitutes an invitation
to purchase the Equity Shares Issued thereby and who have opened demat accounts with
SEBI registered qualified depositary participants.
Equity Shares Equity Shares of our Company of face value ₹ 10.00 each.
Escrow Account Accounts opened with the Banker to the Issue.
Escrow Collection Bank(s) Bank(s), which are clearing members and registered with SEBI as a banker to an issue
under the SEBI BTI Regulations and with whom the Escrow Account has been opened, in
this case being, Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited.
FII / Foreign Institutional Foreign Institutional Investor (as defined under SEBI (Foreign Institutional Investors)
Investors Regulations, 1995, as amended) registered with SEBI under applicable laws in India.
First/ Sole Bidder The Bidder whose name shall be mentioned in the Bid cum Application Form or the
Revision Form and in case of joint Bids, whose name appears as the first holder of the
b eneficiary account held in joint names.
Floor Price The lower end of the Price Band, subject to any revision(s) thereto, not being less than the
face value of Equity Shares, at or above which the Issue Price and the Anchor Investor
Issue Price will be finalised and below which no Bids will be accepted.
Foreign Venture Capital Foreign Venture Capital Investors registered with SEBI under the SEBI (Foreign Venture
Investors Capital Investor) Regulations, 2000.
FPI / Foreign Portfolio A Foreign Portfolio Investor who has been registered pursuant to the of Securities and
Investor Exchange Board of India (Foreign Portfolio Investors) Regulations, 2014, provided that
any FII or QFI who holds a valid certificate of registration shall be deemed to be a foreign
portfolio investor till the expiry of the block of three years for which fees have been paid as
per the SEBI (Foreign Institutional Investors) Regulations, 1995, as amended.
Fresh Issue The Fresh Issue of up to 63,09,600 Equity Shares for cash at an issue price of ₹ [●] each
(including premium of per ₹ [●] each) aggregating ₹ [●] Lakhs comprising the Net Issue
and the Market Maker Reservation Portion.
Fugitive Economic Offender An individual who is declared a fugitive economic offender under Section 12 of the
Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018.
General Information The General Information Document for investing in public issues prepared and issued in
Document (GID) accordance with the SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL1/CIR/P/2020/37 dated March
17, 2020 and the UPI Circulars, as amended from time to time. The General Information
Document shall be available on the websites of the Stock Exchange and the Lead Manager.
Individual Bidder(s) or Investors applying for Minimum application size which shall be two lots per application,
Individual Investor(s) or such that the minimum application size shall be above ₹ 2 lakhs. (including HUFs applying
II(s) or IB(s) through their Karta) and Eligible NRIs.
Individual Investor Portion The portion of the Net Issue being not less than 35% of the Net Issue consisting of
20,97,600 Equity Shares, who applies for minimum application size.
Investor Any prospective investor who makes an application for Equity Shares in terms of this Red
Herring Prospectus.
IPO/ Issue/ Issue Size/ Initial Public Offering.
Public Issue
8Term Description
Issue Agreement The agreement dated September 15, 2025, entered amongst our Company and the Book
Running Lead Manager, pursuant to which certain arrangements are agreed to in relation
to the Issue.
Issue Price The Price at which the Equity Shares are being issued by our Company under the
Prospectus being ₹ [●] per equity share.
Issue Proceeds The gross proceeds of the Issue which shall be available to our Company, based on the
total number of Equity Shares Allotted at the Issue Price. For further information about use
of the Issue Proceeds, see “Objects of the Issue” beginning on page 102.
Life Insurance An entity registered with the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India
Company(ies) under the provisions of Insurance Act, 1938
Listing Agreement Unless the context specifies otherwise, this means the Equity Listing Agreement to be
signed between our Company and BSE.
Market Maker Reservation The Reserved portion of up to 3,57,600 Equity shares of ₹ 10/- each at an Issue Price of ₹
Portion [●] aggregating to ₹ [●] Lakhs for Designated Market Maker in the Public Issue of our
Company.
Market Making Agreement The Market Making Agreement dated November 24, 2025 between our Company, Book
Running Lead Manager and Market Maker.
Materiality Policy The policy on identification of group companies, material creditors and material litigation,
adopted by our Board on August 23, 2025 in accordance with the requirements of the SEBI
(ICDR) Regulations, 2018.
Mobile App(s) The mobile applications listed on the website of SEBI at
https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=yes&intmId=4
3 or such other website as may be updated from time to time, which may be used by IIs to
submit Applications using the UPI Mechanism. The mobile applications which may be
used by UPI applicants to submit Applications using the UPI Mechanism as provided under
‘Annexure A’ for the SEBI number SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/85 dated July 26,
2019.
Mutual Funds A mutual fund registered with SEBI under the SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996, as
amended from time to time.
Net Issue The Issue (excluding the Market Maker Reservation Portion) of Up to 59,52,000 equity
Shares of ₹ 10.00 each at a price of ₹ [●] per Equity Share (the “Issue Price”), including a
share premium of ₹ [●] per equity share aggregating to ₹ [●] Lakhs.
Net Proceeds The proceeds from the Issue less the Issue related expenses applicable to the Fresh Issue.
Net QIB Portion The portion of the QIB Portion less the number of Equity Shares Allocated to the Anchor
Investors
Non-Institutional Investors/ All Bidders including FPIs that are not QIBs or IBs and who have Bid for Equity Shares,
Applicant/Bidder for more than two lots (but not including NRIs other than Eligible NRIs).
Non-Institutional Portion Being not less than 15% of the Net Issue comprising of 9,00,000 Equity Shares which shall
be available for allocation to Non-Institutional Investors of which one-third of the Portion
will be available for allocation to Bidders with an application size of more than two lots
and up to such lots as equivalent to not more than ₹ 10.00 Lakhs and two-thirds of the
Portion will be available for allocation to Bidders with an application size of more than ₹
10.00 Lakhs and under-subscription in either of these two sub-categories of Non-
Institutional Portion may be allocated to Bidders in the other sub-category of Non-
Institutional Portion.
NRIs / Non-Resident Indians A person resident outside India, as defined under FEMA Regulation and who is a citizen
of India or a Person of Indian Origin under Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or
Issue of Security by a Person Resident Outside India) Regulations, 2000 and includes
Eligible NRIs, Eligible QFIs, FIIs registered with SEBI and FVCIs registered with SEBI.
Overseas Corporate Body/ Overseas Corporate Body means and includes an entity defined in clause (xi) of Regulation
OCB 2 of the Foreign Exchange Management (Withdrawal of General Permission to Overseas
Corporate Bodies (OCB’s) Regulations 2003 and which was in existence on the date of
the commencement of these Regulations and immediately prior to such commencement
was eligible to undertake transactions pursuant to the general permission granted under the
Regulations. OCBs are not allowed to invest in this Issue.
9Term Description
Pay-in-Period The period commencing on the Bid/Issue Opening date and extended till the closure of the
Anchor Investor Pay-in-Date.
Payment through electronic Payment through NECS, NEFT or Direct Credit, as applicable.
transfer of funds
Person/Persons Any individual, sole proprietorship, unincorporated association, unincorporated
organization, body corporate, corporation, company, partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture, or trust or any other entity or organization validly constituted
and/or incorporated in the jurisdiction in which it exists and operates, as the context
requires.
Pension Fund Fund registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority under the
provisions of the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 2013
Price Band Price Band of a minimum price (Floor Price) of ₹ [●] and the maximum price (Cap Price)
of ₹ [●] and includes revisions thereof.
The Price Band and the minimum Bid Lot for the Issue will be decided by our Company,
in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager, and will be advertised in all editions
of Financial Express (a widely circulated English national daily newspaper), and all
editions of Jansatta, (a widely circulated Hindi national daily newspaper) and all editions
of the PratahKiran, a Regional daily newspaper (Hindi being the regional language of
Delhi, where our Registered Office is located), each with wide circulation at least two
Working Days prior to the Bid/Issue Opening Date and shall be available to the Stock
Exchange for the purpose of uploading on their respective websites.
Prospectus The Prospectus to be filed with the RoC in accordance with the Companies Act, 2013, and
the SEBI ICDR Regulations containing, inter alia, the Issue Price that is determined at the
end of the Book Building Process, the size of the Issue and certain other information,
including any addenda or corrigenda thereto.
Public Announcement The Draft Red Herring Prospectus filed with BSE was made public for comments, if any,
for a period of at least twenty-one days from the date of filing the Draft Red Herring
Prospectus, by hosting it on our Company’s website, BSE SME’s website and Book
Running Lead Manager’s website.
Our Company was, within two working days of filing the Draft Red Herring Prospectus
with BSE SME Exchange, made a public announcement in all editions of Financial Express
(a widely circulated English national daily newspaper), and all editions of Janasatta (a
widely circulated Hindi national daily newspaper) and all editions of the Pratahakiran, a
Regional daily newspaper (Hindi being the regional language of Delhi, where our
Registered Office is located), disclosing the fact of filing of the Draft Red Herring
Prospectus with BSE SME and inviting the public to provide their comments to the BSE
SME Exchange, our Company or the Book Running Lead Manager(s) in respect of the
disclosures made in the Draft Red Herring Prospectus.
Public Issue Account Account opened with the Bankers to the Issue to receive monies from the SCSBs from the
bank account of the ASBA Applicant, on the Designated Date.
QIB Portion The portion of the Net Issue (including the Anchor Investor Portion) being not more than
50% of the Net Issue consisting of up tp 29,54,400 Equity Shares, available for allocation
to QIBs (including Anchor Investors) on a proportionate basis (in which allocation to
Anchor Investors shall be on a discretionary basis, as determined by our Company in
consultation with the BRLM), subject to valid Bids being received at or above the Issue
Price.
Qualified Foreign Investors / Non-resident investors other than SEBI registered FIIs or sub-accounts or SEBI registered
QFIs FVCIs who meet ‘know your client’ requirements prescribed by SEBI.
Qualified Institutional Qualified institutional buyers as defined under Regulation 2(1)(ss) of the SEBI ICDR
Buyers/ QIBs R egulations.
10Term Description
Red Herring Prospectus / This Red Herring Prospectus to be issued in accordance with Section 32 of the Companies
RHP Act, 2013 and the provisions of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, which will not have complete
particulars of the price at which the Equity Shares will be Issued and the size of the Issue,
including any addenda or corrigenda thereto.
This Red Herring Prospectus will be filed with the RoC at least three Working Days before
the Bid / Issue Opening Date.
Refund Account (s) Account(s) to which monies to be refunded to the Applicants shall be transferred from the
Public Issue Account in case listing of the Equity Shares does not occur.
Registered Broker Stockbrokers registered with SEBI under the Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Stock Brokers and Sub Brokers) Regulations, 1992 and the stock exchanges having
nationwide terminals, other than the Members of the Syndicate and having terminals at any
of the Broker Centres and eligible to procure Applications in terms of Circular No.
CIR/CFD/14/2012 dated October 04, 2012 and the UPI Circulars issued by SEBI.
Registrar Agreement The agreement dated September 15, 2025 entered into between our Company, and the
Registrar to the Issue in relation to the responsibilities and obligations of the Registrar to the
Issue pertaining to the Issue.
Registrar and Share Transfer Registrar and Share Transfer Agents registered with SEBI and eligible to procure
Agents or RTAs Applications at the Designated RTA Locations in terms of circular No.
CIR/CFD/POLICYCELL/11/2015 dated November 10, 2015 issued by SEBI and available
on the websites of the Stock Exchanges at www.bseindia.com.
Registrar/ Registrar to the Registrar to the Issue being Bigshare Services Private Limited.
Issue/RTA/ RTI
Regulations SEBI (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirement) Regulations, 2018 as amended from
time to time.
Reservation Portion The portion of the Issue reserved for category of eligible Applicants as provided under the
SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2018.
Reserved Category/ Categories of persons eligible for making application under reservation portion.
Categories
Reserved Category/ Categories of persons eligible for making application under reservation portion.
Categories
Revision Form The form used by the Applicants to modify the quantity of Equity Shares or the
Application Amount in any of their Application Forms or any previous Revision Form(s).
SCORES SEBI Complaints Redress System, a centralized web-based complaints redressal system
launched by SEBI.
SEBI (ICDR) Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements)
/ICDR Regulation/ Regulations, 2018 issued by SEBI on September 11, 2018, as amended, including
Regulation instructions and clarifications issued by SEBI from time to time.
SEBI Listing Regulations, The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligation and Disclosure
2015 /SEBI Listing Requirements) Regulations, 2015 as amended, including instructions and clarifications
Regulations /Listing issued by SEBI from time to time.
Regulations/ SEBI (LODR)
Regulations
11Term Description
Self-Certified Syndicate The list of SCSBs notified by SEBI for the ASBA process is available
Bank(s) / SCSB(s) athttp://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognised=yes, or at such
other website as may be prescribed by SEBI from time to time. A list of the Designated
SCSB Branches with which an ASBA Applicant (other than a RIB using the UPI
Mechanism), not applying through Syndicate/Sub Syndicate or through a Registered
Broker, RTA or CDP may submit the Application Forms, is available at
https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=yes&intmId=3
4 , or at such other websites as may be prescribed by SEBI from time to time. In relation
to Applications submitted to a member of the Syndicate, the list of branches of the SCSBs
at the Specified Locations named by the respective SCSBs to receive deposits of
Application Forms from the members of the Syndicate is available on the website of the
SEBI
(https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=yes&intmId=
35 ) and updated from time to time. For more information on such branches collecting
Application Forms from the Syndicate at Specified Locations, see the website of the SEBI
(https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=yes&intmId=
35 ) as updated from time to time. In accordance with SEBI Circular No.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/76 dated June 28, 2019, SEBI Circular No.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/85 dated July 26, 2019 and SEBI Circular No.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2022/45 dated April 5, 2022, UPI Applicants Applying using
the UPI Mechanism may apply through the SCSBs and mobile applications whose names
appears on the website of the
SEBI(https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=yes&int
mId=40and(https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=ye
s&intmId=43) respectively, as updated from time to time. A list of SCSBs and mobile
applications, which are live for applying in public issues using UPI mechanism is provided
as ‘Annexure A’ for the SEBI circular number SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/85 dated
July 26, 2019.
SME Exchange BSE SME (SME Platform of the BSE Limited).
Specified Locations The Centres where the Syndicate shall accept ASBA Forms from Applicants and in case
of IBs only ASBA Forms with UPI.
Sponsor Bank Shall mean a Banker to the Issue registered with SEBI which is appointed by the issuer to
act as a conduit between the Stock Exchanges and National Payments Corporation of India
in order to push the mandate collect requests and/or payment instructions of the individual
investors into the UPI.
Syndicate Agreement Syndicate agreement dated November 24, 2025 entered into between our Company, the
Registrar and the members of the Syndicate in relation to collection of Bid cum Application
Forms by the Syndicate.
Syndicate Member(s) Intermediaries (other than the Book Running Lead Manager) registered with SEBI who are
permitted to accept bids, applications and place order with respect to the Issue, namely Giriraj
Stock Broking Private Limited
Systemically Important Systemically important non-banking financial company as defined under Regulation
Non-Banking Financial 2(1)(iii) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
Company
Transaction Registration The slip or document issued by a member of the Syndicate or an SCSB (only on demand), as
Slip/ TRS the case may be, to the applicants, as proof of registration of the Application.
Underwriters The BRLM who has underwritten this Issue pursuant to the provisions of the SEBI
(ICDR) Regulations and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Underwriters)
Regulations, 1993, as amended from time to time.
Underwriting Agreement The Agreement dated October 15, 2025 entered between the Underwriters, BRLM and our
Company.
Unified Payments Interface UPI is an instant payment system developed by the NPCI. It enables merging several
(UPI) banking features, seamless fund routing & merchant payments into one hood. UPI allows
instant transfer of money between any two person’s bank accounts using a payment
address which uniquely identifies a person’s bank Account.
12Term Description
UPI Bidders Collectively, individual investors applying as (i) Investors who applies for minimum
application size in the Individual Investor Portion, and (ii) Non-Institutional Investors with
an application size of up to ₹ 5.00 lakhs on in the Non-Institutional Portion, and applying
under the UPI Mechanism through ASBA Form(s) submitted with Syndicate Members,
Registered Brokers, Collecting Depository Participants and Registrar and Share Transfer
Agents. Pursuant to Circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/P/2022/45 dated April 5,
2022 issued by SEBI, all individual investors applying in public issues where the
application amount is up to ₹ 5.00 lakhs million using UPI Mechanism, shall provide their
UPI ID in the application form submitted with: (i) a syndicate member, (ii) a stock broker
registered with a recognized stock exchange (whose name is mentioned on the website of
the stock exchange as eligible for such activity), (iii) a depository participant (whose name
is mentioned on the website of the stock exchange as eligible for such activity), and (iv) a
registrar to an issue and share transfer agent (whose name is mentioned on the website of
the stock exchange as eligible for such activity).
UPI Circulars The SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2018/138 dated November 1, 2018,
SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/50 dated April 3, 2019, SEBI
circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/76 dated June 28, 2019, SEBI circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/85 dated July 26, 2019, SEBI circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DCR2/CIR/P/2019/133 dated November 8, 2019,
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2020/50 dated March 30, 2020, SEBI circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2021/2480/1/M dated March 16, 2021, SEBI circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/2021/570 dated June 2, 2021 SEBI circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/P/2022/45 dated April 5, 2022, SEBI circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2022/51 dated April 20, 2022, SEBI circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/2022/75 dated May 30, 2022, SEBI master circular no.
SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2023/70 dated May 17, 2023 (to the extent that such
circulars pertain to the UPI Mechanism), the SEBI Master Circular for Issue of Capital and
Disclosure Requirements, SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/TPD1/CIR/P/2023/140 dated
August 9, 2023, and any other circulars issued by SEBI or any other governmental authority
in relation thereto from time to time.
UPI ID ID created on Unified Payment Interface (UPI) for single-window mobile payment system
developed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).
UPI Mandate Request A request (intimating the UPI applicant by way of a notification on the UPI application and
by way of a SMS directing the UPI applicant to such UPI application) to the UPI applicant
initiated by the Sponsor Bank to authorise blocking of funds on the UPI application
equivalent to Application Amount and subsequent debit of funds in case of Allotment. In
accordance with SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/76 dated June 28,
2019 and SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/85 da ted July 26, 2019,
Individual Investors, Using the UPI Mechanism may apply through the SCSBs and mobile
applications whose names appears on the website of the SEBI
(https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=yes&intmid=
40)
And
(https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=yes&intmId=
43) respectively, as updated from time to time.
UPI mechanism The Application mechanism that may be used by an UPI applicant to make an application
i n the Issue in accordance the UPI Circulars to make an ASBA Applicant in the Issue.
Wilful Defaulter or Wilful defaulter or a fraudulent borrower as defined under Regulation 2(1)(lll) of the SEBI
Fraudulent Borrower ICDR Regulations.
13Term Description
Working Day In accordance with Regulation 2(1)(mmm) of SEBI ICDR Regulation, working day means
all days on which commercial banks in the city as specified in this Red Herring Prospectus
are open for business:
1. However, in respect of announcement of price band and Issue Period, working day shall
mean all days, excluding Saturday, Sundays and Public holidays, on which commercial
banks in the city as notified in this Red Herring Prospectus are open for business.
2. In respect to the time period between the Issue closing date and the listing of the specified
securities on the stock exchange, working day shall mean all trading days of the Stock
Exchanges, excluding Sundays and bank holiday in accordance with circular issued by
SEBI.
Industry related terms
Term Description
APEDA Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority
B Butts
B2B Business to Business
B2C Business to Consumer
BCD Basic Customs Duty
BGs Bank Guarantees
CEPCI Cashew Export Promotion Council of India
CP Cashew Powder
EPFO Employees' Provident Fund Organization
FPI Foreign Portfolio Investors
FY Fiscal Year
GDP Gross Domestic Product
GST Goods and Services Tax
HWBW Half White Half Brown
IP Intellectual Property
IPO Initial Public Offering
ISO International Organization for Standardization
ITC Input Tax Credit
JH Jumbo Halves
JK Jumbo Kudka
KG Kilogram
KPI Key Performance Indicator
LWP Large White Pieces
MSME Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises
NHB National Horticulture Board
OP Oily pieces
OW Oily wholes
PKW Puli Kuthu Wholes
RBI Reserve Bank of India
RCN Raw Cashew Nuts
ROI Return on Investment
Rs. Indian Rupee
SEBI Securities and Exchange Board of India
SME Small and Medium-sized Enterprise
SOP Standard Operating Procedure
SSP Scorched Small Pieces
SSW Super Scorched Wholes
SW Scorched Wholes
SWP Small White Pieces
W White Whole
14Abbreviations
Term Description
A/c Account
ACS Associate Company Secretary
AED United Arab Emirates Dirham
AGM Annual General Meeting
AIF Alternative Investment Funds registered under the Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012, as amended.
AIS Automotive Indian Standards
Amt Amount
AOA Articles of Association
Approx Approximately
AS / Accounting Standard Accounting Standards as issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
ASBA Applications Supported by Blocked Amount
AY Assessment Year
B. A Bachelor of Arts
B. Com Bachelor of Commerce
B. E Bachelor of Engineering
B. Sc Bachelor of Science
B. Tech Bachelor of Technology
Banking Regulation Act The Banking Regulation Act, 1949
BBA Bachelor of Business Administration
BG/LC Bank Guarantee / Letter of Credit
BIFR Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction
BLDC Brushless Direct Current
Bn Billion
BOM Bill of Materials
BSE BSE Limited
BSE SENSEX Sensex in an index; market indicator of the position of stock that is listed in the BSE
CA Chartered Accountant
CAGR Compounded Annual Growth Rate
CAN Confirmation of Allocation Note
Category I Alternate AIFs who are registered as “Category I Alternative Investment Funds” under the SEBI
Investment Fund / Category I AIF Regulations
AIF
Category I Foreign Portfolio FPIs who are registered as “Category I foreign portfolio investors” under the SEBI FPI
Investor(s) / Category I FPIs Regulations
Category II Alternate AIFs who are registered as “Category II Alternative Investment Funds” under the SEBI AIF
Investment Fund / Category II Regulations
AIF
Category II Foreign Portfolio FPIs who are registered as “Category II foreign portfolio investors” under the SEBI FPI
Investor(s) / Category II FPIs Regulations
Category III Alternate AIFs who are registered as “Category III Alternative Investment Funds” under the SEBI
Investment Fund / Category AIF Regulations
III AIF
CB Controlling Branch
CC Cash Credit
CDSL Central Depository Services (India) Limited
CDSL Central Depository Services (India) Limited
CENVAT Central Value Added Tax
CFA Chartered Financial Analyst
CFO Chief Financial Officer
CFR Cost and Fright
CIBIL Credit Information Bureau (India) Limited
15Term Description
CIF Cost, Insurance and Fright
CIN Corporate Identification Number
CIRT Central Institute of Road Transport
CIT Commissioner of Income Tax
CMD Chairman and Managing Director
CMVR Central Motor Vehicles Rules
Companies Act Unless specified otherwise, this would imply to the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013
to the extent notified) and /or Provisions of Companies Act, 1956 w.r.t. the sections which
have not yet been replaced by the Companies Act, 2013 through any official notification
COVID – 19 A public health emergency of international concern as declared by the World Health
Organization on January 30, 2020 and a pandemic on March 11, 2020
CS Company Secretary
CS & CO Company Secretary & Compliance Officer
CSR Corporate social responsibility.
CST Central Sales Tax
CWA/ICWA/CMA Cost and Works Accountant
Depository or Depositories NSDL and CDSL.
DIN Director Identification Number
DIPP Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, Ministry of Commerce, Government of India
DMCC Dubai Multi Commodities Centre
DP Depository Participant
DP ID Depository Participant’s Identification Number
EBITDA Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation & Amortisation
ECS Electronic Clearing System
EGM /EOGM Extraordinary General Meeting
EPS Earnings Per Share
ESIC Employee’s State Insurance Corporation
ESOP Employee Stock Option Plan
EXIM/ EXIM Policy Export – Import Policy
FBT Fringe Benefit Tax
FCNR Account Foreign Currency Non-Resident Account
FCNR Account Foreign Currency Non-Resident Account
FDI Foreign Direct Investment
FEMA Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 as amended from time to time, and the regulations
framed there under.
FEMA Regulations Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident
Outside India) Regulations, 2017
FIIs Foreign Institutional Investors (as defined under Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer
or Issue of Security by a Person Resident outside India) Regulations, 2000) registered with
SEBI under applicable laws in India
FIPB Foreign Investment Promotion Board
FIs Financial Institutions
FPIs Foreign Portfolio Investors as defined under the SEBI FPI Regulations.
FTA Foreign Trade Agreement.
FV Face Value
FVCI Foreign Venture Capital Investors registered with SEBI under the Securities and Exchange
Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investors) Regulations, 2000.
FY / Fiscal/Financial Year Period of twelve months ended March 31 of that particular year, unless otherwise stated
FZCO Free Zone Company
GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India
GDP Gross Domestic Product
GOI/Government Government of India
GST Goods and Service Tax
GVA Gross Value Added
HACCP Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points
16Term Description
HID High-Intensity Discharge
HNI High Net Worth Individual
HUF Hindu Undivided Family
i.e That is
I.T. Act Income Tax Act, 1961, as amended from time to time
IATF International Automotive Task Force
ICAI The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
ICAT International Centre for Automotive Technology
ICMAI (Previously known The Institute of Cost Accountants of India
as ICWAI)
ICSI The Institute of Company Secretaries of India
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards
IIP Index of Industrial Production
IMF International Monetary Fund
Inc Incorporated
Indian GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India
INR / ₹/ Rupees/Rs. Indian Rupees, the legal currency of the Republic of India
IPO Initial Public Offer
IRDA Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
IT Authorities Income Tax Authorities
IT Rules Income Tax Rules, 1962, as amended, except as stated otherwise
KMP Key Managerial Personnel
LED Light-Emitting Diode
LLC Limited Liability Company
LLP Limited Liability Partnership
LM Lead Manager
Ltd. Limited
M. A Master of Arts
M. B. A Master of Business Administration
M. Com Master of Commerce
M. E Master of Engineering
M. Tech Masters of Technology
MAPIN Market Participants and Investors Database
MAT Minimum Alternate Tax
MCA Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India
Merchant Banker Merchant Banker as defined under the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Merchant
Bankers) Regulations, 1992
MIDC Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation
Mn Million
MoA Memorandum of Association
MoF Ministry of Finance, Government of India
M-o-M Month-On-Month
MoRTH Ministry of Road Transport and Highways
MOU Memorandum of Understanding
MRP Maximum Retail Price
MSMEs Micro, Small and medium Enterprises
NA Not Applicable
NAV Net Asset Value
NECS National Electronic Clearing System
NEFT National Electronic Funds Transfer
Net worth The aggregate of paid-up Share Capital and Share Premium account and Reserves and
Surplus (Excluding revaluation reserves) as reduced by aggregate of Miscellaneous
Expenditure (to the extent not written off) and debit balance of Profit & Loss Account
NOC No Objection Certificate
NPV Net Present Value
17Term Description
NRE Account Non-Resident External Account
NRIs Non-Resident Indians
NRO Account Non-Resident Ordinary Account
NSDL National Securities Depository Limited
NSE National Stock Exchange of India Limited
OBM Original Brand Manufacturer
OCB Overseas Corporate Bodies
ODM Original Design Manufacturer
P.A. Per Annum
P/E Ratio Price/Earnings Ratio
PAC Persons Acting in Concert
PAN Permanent Account Number
PAT Profit After Tax
PBT Profit Before Tax
PF Provident Fund
PG Post Graduate
PLI Postal Life Insurance
POA Power of Attorney
PSU Public Sector Undertaking(s)
Pvt. Private
PwC Pricewaterhouse Coopers
R&D Research & Development
RBI The Reserve Bank of India
ROE Return on Equity
RONW Return on Net Worth
RTGS Real Time Gross Settlement
RVM Rear-View Mirrors
SCRA Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956, as amended from time to time
SCRR Securities Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1957, as amended from time to time
SCSB Self-Certified Syndicate Banks
SEBI SEBI Securities and Exchange Board of India constituted under the SEBI Act, 1992.
SEBI (ICDR) Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements)
/ICDR Regulation/ Regulations, 2018 issued by SEBI on September 11, 2018, as amended, including
Regulation instructions and clarifications issued by SEBI from time to time.
SEBI (PFUTP) SEBI (Prohibition of Fraudulent and Unfair Trade Practices relating to Securities Markets)
Regulations/PFUTP Regulations, 2003
Regulations
SEBI Act The Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992
SEBI AIF Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Alternative Investments Funds) Regulations,
2012, as amended from time to time
SEBI FII Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Institutional Investors) Regulations,
1995, as amended from time to time
SEBI FPI Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Portfolio Investors) Regulations, 2019,
as amended from time to time
SEBI FVCI Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investor) Regulations,
2000, as amended from time to time
SEBI Insider Trading Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015,
Regulations as amended from time to time.
SEBI Listing Regulations, The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligation and Disclosure
2015 /SEBI Listing Requirements) Regulations, 2015 as amended, including instructions and clarifications
Regulations /Listing issued by SEBI from time to time.
Regulations/ SEBI (LODR)
Regulations
SEBI SAST Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers)
Regulations, 2011, as amended from time to time
18Term Description
SEBI VCF Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Venture Capital Fund) Regulations, 1996, as
repealed by the SEBI AIF Regulations, as amended
Sec. Section
SICA Sick Industrial Companies (Special provisions) Act, 1985, as amended from time to time
SME Small and Medium Enterprises
SOPs Standard Operating Procedures
SPV Special Purpose Vehicle
STT Securities Transaction Tax
Takeover Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers)
Regulations, 2011
TAN Tax Deduction Account Number
TDS Tax Deducted at Source
TIN Taxpayers Identification Number
TRS Transaction Registration Slip
U.S. Securities Act U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
UAE United Arab Emirates
UPI Unified Payments Interface as a payment mechanism through National Payments
Corporation of India with Application Supported by Block Amount for applications in public
issues by individual investors through SCSBs
UPI PIN Password to authenticate UPI transaction.
US/United States United States of America
USD/ US$/ $ United States Dollar, the official currency of the Unites States of America
VAT Value Added Tax
VCF / Venture Capital Fund Foreign Venture Capital Funds as defined under the SEBI AIF Regulations
VRDE Vehicles Research and Development Establishment
w.e.f. With effect from
Wilful Defaulter An entity or person categorized as a willful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or
consortium thereof, in terms of regulation 2(1)(lll) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations
WIP Work in process
YoY Year over Year
The words and expressions used but not defined in this Red Herring Prospectus will have the same meaning as assigned to
such terms under the Companies Act, the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (the “SEBI Act”), the SCRA, the
Depositories Act and the rules and regulations made thereunder.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, terms in “Description of Equity Shares and Terms of the Articles of Association”, “Statement
of Possible Tax Benefits”, “Industry Overview”, “Key Regulations and Policies”, “Financial Information of our Company”,
“Outstanding Litigations and Material Developments” and “Issue Procedure”, will have the meaning ascribed to such terms
in these respective sections.
19PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA
Certain Conventions
All references in this Red Herring Prospectus to ‘India’ are to the Republic of India and its territories and possessions and all
references herein to the ‘Government’, ‘Indian Government’, ‘GoI’, ‘Central Government’ or the ‘State Government’ are to
the GoI, central or state, as applicable.
Unless otherwise specified, any time mentioned in this Red Herring Prospectus is in Indian Standard Time (“IST”).
Unless indicated otherwise, all references to a year in this Red Herring Prospectus are to a calendar year.
Unless stated otherwise, all references to page numbers in this Red Herring Prospectus are to the page numbers of this Red
Herring Prospectus. In this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company has presented numerical information in “lakhs” units. One
lakh represents 1,00,000.
Financial Data
Unless stated otherwise, the financial statements in this Red Herring Prospectus are derived from our Restated Financial
Statements. The Restated Financial Statements comprises of the restated statement of assets and liabilities for the period
ended September 30, 2025 and for the financial years ended March 31, 2025, March 31, 2024 and March 31 2023 and the
restated statement of profit and loss, the restated statement of cash flows for the period ended September 30, 2025 and for the
financial years ended March 31, 2025, March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 and the summary of significant accounting
policies and explanatory notes, prepared in terms of the requirements of Section 26 of Part I of Chapter III of the Companies
Act, 2013, as amended; the SEBI ICDR Regulations, as amended and the Guidance Note on Reports in Company Prospectuses
(Revised 2019) issued by the ICAI, as amended from time to time. For further information, see please refer section titled
“Restated Financial Statements” beginning on page 228.
In this Red Herring Prospectus, any discrepancies in any table between the total and the sums of the amounts listed are due
to rounding off. All figures in decimals have been rounded off to the second decimal and all percentage figures have been
rounded off to two decimal places.
Our Company’s financial year commences on April 1 and ends on March 31 of the next year. Accordingly, all references to
a particular financial year, unless stated otherwise, are to the 12-month period ended on March 31 of that year. Unless stated
otherwise, or the context requires otherwise, all references to a “year” in this Red Herring Prospectus are to a calendar year.
There are significant differences between Indian GAAP, IFRS and US GAAP. The Company has not attempted to quantify
their impact on the financial data included herein and urges you to consult your own advisors regarding such differences and
their impact on the Company’s financial data. Accordingly, to what extent, the Restated Financial Statements included in this
Red Herring Prospectus will provide meaningful information is entirely dependent on the reader’s level of familiarity with
Indian accounting practices, the Companies Act, Indian GAAP, and the SEBI ICDR Regulations. Any reliance by persons
not familiar with Indian Accounting Practices on the financial disclosures presented in this Red Herring Prospectus should
accordingly be limited.
Unless the context otherwise indicates, any percentage amounts, as set forth in “Risk Factors”, “Our Business” and
“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” beginning on page 34, 141, and
279 respectively, and elsewhere in this Red Herring Prospectus have been calculated on the basis of the “Restated Financial
statements” of our Company as beginning on page 228.
Currency and units of Presentation
All references to “Rupees”, “Rs.” or “₹” are to Indian Rupees, the official currency of the Republic of India. All references
to “US$” or “US Dollars” or “USD” are to United States Dollars, the official currency of the United States of America, EUR
or "€" are Euro currency.
All references to the word “Lakh” or “Lac”, means “One hundred thousand” and the word “Million” means “Ten Lakhs” and
the word “Crore” means “Ten Million” and the word “Billion” means “One thousand Million”.
20In this Red Herring Prospectus, any discrepancies in any table between the total and the sums of the amounts listed are due
to rounding off. All figures derived from our Restated Financial Statements in decimals have been rounded off to the second
decimal and all percentage figures have been rounded off to two decimal places.
This Red Herring Prospectus may contain conversions of certain US Dollar and other currency amounts into Indian Rupees
that have been presented solely to comply with the requirements of the SEBI ICDR Regulations. These conversions should
not be construed as a representation that those US Dollar or other currency amounts could have been, or can be converted
into Indian Rupees, at any particular rate.
Exchange Rates
This Red Herring Prospectus contains conversions of certain other currency amounts into Rupees that have been presented
solely to comply with the requirements of SEBI ICDR Regulations. Such conversion should not be considered as a
representation that such currency amounts have been, could have been or can be converted into Rupees at any particular rate
or at all.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, information with respect to the exchange rate between the Indian
Rupee and other foreign currencies:
Exchange Rate as on Exchange Rate as on Exchange Rate as on Exchange Rate as on
Currency
September 30, 2025 March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 March 31, 2023
1 USD 88.79 85.58 83.37 82.22
Note: If the reference rate is not available on a particular date due to a public holiday, exchange rates of the previous
Working Day has been disclosed. The reference rates are rounded off to two decimal places.
Source: www.fbil.org.in
Definitions
For definitions, please refer the chapter titled “Definitions and Abbreviations” beginning on page 1. In the section titled “Main
Provisions of the Articles of Association” beginning on page 372 defined terms have the meaning given to such terms in the
Articles of Association.
Industry and Market Data
Unless stated otherwise, the industry and market data and forecasts used throughout this has been obtained from industry
sources as well as Government Publications. Industry sources as well as government publications generally state that the
information contained in those publications has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable but that their accuracy and
completeness and underlying assumptions are not guaranteed and their reliability cannot Red Herring Prospectus be assured.
Further, the extent to which the industry and market data presented in this Red Herring Prospectus is meaningful depends on
the reader’s familiarity with and understanding of the methodologies used in compiling such data. There are standard data
gathering methodologies in the industry in which we conduct our business, and methodologies and assumptions may vary
widely among different industry sources.
21FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
All statements contained in this Red Herring Prospectus that are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking
statements. All statements regarding our expected financial condition and results of operations, business, plans and prospects
are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include statements with respect to our business strategy,
our revenue and profitability, our projects and other matters discussed in this Red Herring Prospectus regarding matters that
are not historical facts. Investors can generally identify forward-looking statements by the use of terminology such as “aim”,
“anticipate”, “believe”, “expect”, “estimate”, “intend”, “objective”, “plan”, “project”, “may”, “will”, “will continue”, “will
pursue”, “contemplate”, “future”, “goal”, “propose”, “will likely result”, “will seek to” or other words or phrases of similar
import. All forward looking statements (whether made by us or any third party) are predictions and are subject to risks,
uncertainties and assumptions about us that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the
relevant forward-looking statement.
Forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are not a guarantee of future
performance. These statements are based on our management’s beliefs and assumptions, which in turn are based on currently
available information. Although we believe the assumptions upon which these forward-looking statements are based are
reasonable, any of these assumptions could prove to be inaccurate, and the forward-looking statements based on these
assumptions could be incorrect.
Further the actual results may differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements due to risks or
uncertainties associated with our expectations with respect to, but not limited to, regulatory changes pertaining to the
industries in India in which our Company operates and our ability to respond to them, our ability to successfully implement
our strategy, our growth and expansion, technological changes, our exposure to market risks, general economic and political
conditions in India and overseas which have an impact on our business activities or investments, the monetary and fiscal
policies of India and other jurisdictions in which we operate, inflation, deflation, unanticipated volatility in interest rates,
foreign exchange rates, equity prices or other rates or prices, the performance of the financial markets in India and globally,
changes in domestic laws, regulations and taxes, changes in competition in our industry and incidence of any natural
calamities and/or acts of violence.
We derive a significant part of our revenue from few customers and the loss of any of these customers or a significant
reduction in purchases by any of them and if our customers opt for backward integration, it could adversely affect our
business, results of operations and financial condition;
Our business is dependent and will continue to depend on our manufacturing facilities, and we are subject to certain risks in
our manufacturing process. Any slowdown or shutdown in our manufacturing operations or strikes, work stoppages or
increased wage demands by our employees that could interfere with our operations could have an adverse effect on our
business, financial condition and results of operations;
Our existing processing facility are concentrated in a single region i.e., Andhra Pradesh and the inability to operate and grow
our business in this particular region may have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations,
cash flows and future business prospects;
We may not be fully insured for all losses we may incur;
We derive significant portion of our revenue from our cashew kernels. Our profitability, business and commercial success is
significantly dependent on our ability to successfully anticipate the industry and customer requirements and utilize our
resources to enhance and provide our products that efficiently satisfy and meet our client’s specific requirements in a timely
manner. Any failure on our part to do so, may have an impact on the reputation of our business, which could have an adverse
effect on our revenue, reputation, financial conditions, results of operations and cash flows;
We do not have long-term agreements with suppliers for our raw materials and an increase in the cost of, or a shortfall in the
availability or quality of such raw materials could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations;
Our business is affected by global economic conditions, especially in the geographies we cater to, which may have an adverse
effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects;
22Natural calamities, climate change and health epidemics could adversely affect the Indian economy and our business,
financial condition, and results of operations. In addition, hostilities, terrorist attacks, civil unrest and other acts of violence
could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations;
We depend on third party logistics providers for transportation of raw materials to us from our suppliers and delivery of our
finished products to our customers. Any failure on the part of such service providers to meet their obligations or increase in
costs could adversely affect our business, financial condition, cash flows and results of operations.
For further discussions of factors that could cause our actual results to differ, please refer the section titled “Risk Factors”
and chapter titled “Our Business” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations” beginning on page 34, 141, and 279, respectively. By their nature, certain market risk disclosures are only
estimating and could be materially different from what actually occurs in the future. As a result, actual gains or losses could
materially differ from those that have been estimated.
There can be no assurance to Applicants that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements will prove to be
correct. Given these uncertainties, Applicants are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements
and not to regard such statements to be a guarantee of our future performance.
Forward-looking statements reflect the current views as of the date of this Red Herring Prospectus and are not a guarantee of
future performance. These statements are based on our management’s beliefs and assumptions, which in turn are based on
currently available information. Although we believe the assumptions upon which these forward-looking statements are based
are reasonable, any of these assumptions could prove to be inaccurate, and the forward-looking statements based on these
assumptions could be incorrect. Neither our Company, our Directors, the Syndicate Members, the Book Running Lead
Manager nor any of their respective affiliates have any obligation to update or otherwise revise any statements reflecting
circumstances arising after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of underlying events, even if the underlying
assumptions do not come to fruition.
In accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations, our Company, will ensure that the Applicants in India are informed of
material developments until the time of the grant of listing and trading permission by the Stock Exchange for the Equity
Shares pursuant to the Issue.
23SECTION II – SUMMARY OF OFFER DOCUMENT
The following is a general summary of certain disclosures included in this Red Herring Prospectus and is neither exhaustive,
nor purports to contain a summary of all the disclosures in this Red Herring Prospectus or the Prospectus, when filed, or all
details relevant to prospective investors. This summary should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by,
the more detailed information appearing elsewhere in this Red Herring Prospectus, including “Risk Factors”, “The Issue”,
“Capital Structure”, “Objects of the Issue”, “Industry Overview”, “Our Business”, “Our Promoters and Promoter Group”,
“Restated Financial Information”, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations”, “Outstanding Litigation and Material Developments”, “Issue Procedure” and “Main Provisions of the Articles
of Association” on pages 34, 72, 90, 102, 130, 141, 219, 279, 300, 349, 349 and 372 respectively.
Summary of our Business
We are into processing of raw cashew nuts into cashew kernels and supplies to domestic and international markets. Our
product portfolio primarily comprises various grades of cashew nuts, which are processed and packaged in bulk as well as
consumer-oriented retail packs. Additionally, we market select dry fruits under our white-label brand “Royal Mewa” through
a combination of e-commerce platforms and offline distribution channels. We operate through a multi-channel sales and
distribution structure comprising four key verticals: Wholesale Mandis, Institutional Sales, Exports, and the B2C brand, Royal
Mewa. For more details, please refer chapter titled “Our Business” beginning on page 141.
Summary of our Industry
World production of cashews currently ranges between 720,000 and 790,000 metric tonnes (kernel basis) per year (seasons
2015/16-2019/20). India, with 170,000-195,000 MT of annual production, ranks first, followed by Côte d’Ivoire, Vietnam
and Tanzania averaging 149,000; 82,000 and 53,000 MT, respectively. The cashew industry has large economic significance
as it employs more than 10 lakh people on farms and factories in rural areas. The cultivation of cashews in India covers a
total of 0.7 million hectares of land, and the country produces over 0.8 million tonnes (MT) annually. Over the years, India
has emerged as the global processing hub for the cashew industry. For more details, please refer chapter titled “Industry
Overview” beginning on page 130.
Our Promoters
The Promoters of our company are Aayush Jain, Anjali Jain and Pulkit Jain.
For further details, see “Our Promoters and Promoter Group” beginning on page 219.
Board of Directors
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, the Board of Directors of our Company comprises of the following:
Name Designation
Aayush Jain Chairman and Managing Director
Anjali Jain Whole Time Director
Pulkit Jain Non-Executive Non – Independent Director
Prince Wadhwa Independent Director
Priyanka Devi Independent Director
For detailed profile of our Board of Directors, please see chapter titled “Our Management” beginning on page 200.
Key Managerial Personnel (KMP)
Name Designation
Aayush Jain Chairman and Managing Director
Anjali Jain Whole-Time Director
Ajit Kumar Chief Financial Officer
Roopal Saxena Company Secretary and Compliance Officer
For detailed profile of our key managerial personnel, please see chapter titled “Our Management” beginning on page 200.
24Size of Issue
The following table summarizes the details of the Issue.
Present Issue of Equity Shares by Up to 63,09,600* Equity shares of face value of ₹10/- each for cash at a price of
our Company (1) and(2) ₹ [●] per Equity shares (including a premium of [●] /- per Equity Share)
aggregating to ₹ [●].
Of which:
Issue Reserved for the Market Up to 3,57,600 Equity shares of face value of ₹10/- each for cash at a price of ₹
Maker [●] per Equity shares aggregating to ₹ [●]
Net Issue Up to 59,52,000 Equity shares of face value of ₹10/- each for cash at a price of
₹ [●] per Equity shares aggregating to [●].
*Subject to finalization of the Basis of Allotment. Number of shares may need to be adjusted for lot size upon determination
of Issue price.
1. The Issue is being made in terms of Chapter IX of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, as amended from time to time. This Issue
is being made by our company in terms of Regulation of 229 (2) of SEBI ICDR Regulations and amendments thereto read
with Rule 19(2)(b)(i) of SCRR wherein not less than 25% of the post – issue paid up equity share capital of our Company are
being issued to the public for subscription.
2. The Issue has been authorized by our Board pursuant to resolutions passed at its meetings held on August 24, 2025 and
by our Shareholders pursuant to a special resolution passed at their Extra-Ordinary General Meeting held on August 26,
2025.
The Issue and Net Issue shall constitute 26.50 % and 25.00 % of the post-Issue paid-up Equity Share capital of our Company.
For further details, see “The Issue” and “Issue Structure” beginning on pages 72 and 343 respectively.
Objects of the Issue
Our Company intends to utilize the Net Proceeds for the following objects:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Sr. No. Particulars Amount
1. Capital Expenditure towards Establishment of a Second Cashew Processing Facility at 5,700.00
Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh
2. General corporate purposes*# [●]
Total* [●]
*To be determined upon finalisation of the Issue Price and updated in the Prospectus prior to filing with the RoC.
#The amount utilized for general corporate purpose shall not exceed 15% of the Gross Proceeds of the Issue or ₹ 10 Crores,
whichever is less in accordance with Regulation 230(2) of the SEBI ICDR Regulation
For further details, please refer to chapter titled “Objects of the Issue” beginning on page 102.
Pre-Issue and Post-Issue shareholding of our Promoters, Promoter group as a percentage of the paid-up share capital
of our Company
Set forth is the Pre-Issue and Post-Issue shareholding of our Promoters, Promoter group as a percentage of the paid-up share
capital of our Company:
Pre-Issue Post-Issue
No. of Equity Shares No. of Equity Shares
Name % of Pre- % of Post-
of face value of ₹ 10 of face value of ₹ 10
Issue Capital Issue Capital
each held each held
Promoters
Aayush Jain 43,25,000 24.71% 43,25,000 18.16%
Anjali Jain 50,000 0.29% 50,000 0.21%
Pulkit Jain 1,04,99,995 60.00% 1,04,99,995 44.10%
25Pre-Issue Post-Issue
No. of Equity Shares No. of Equity Shares
Name % of Pre- % of Post-
of face value of ₹ 10 of face value of ₹ 10
Issue Capital Issue Capital
each held each held
Sub-total (A) 1,48,74,995 85.00% 1,48,74,995 62.47%
P romoter Group
Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
Sub-total (B) Nil Nil Nil Nil
Total (A+B) 1,48,74,995 85.00% 1,48,74,995 62.47%
For further details, see the chapter titled “Capital Structure” on page 90.
Shareholding of our Promoters, members of the Promoter Group, and additional top 10 Shareholders of our Company
The aggregate pre-Issue and post- Issue shareholding, of each of our Promoters, members of our Promoter Group,
and additional top 10 Shareholders (apart from Promoters and Promoter Group), is set forth below:
Pre-Issue shareholding as at the Post-Issue shareholding as at the date of Allotment
date of the Price Band (1)(2)
advertisement (1)
At the lower end of the At the upper end of the
S. No. Name No. of Equity Price Band (₹[●]) Price Band (₹[●]
Shares of face Shareholding No. of Equity Share No. of Equity Share
value of ₹ 10 in % Shares of face holdin Shares of face holdi
each held value of ₹ 10 each g in value of ₹ 10 ng in
held % each held %
Promoters
1. Aayush Jain [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
2. Anjali Jain [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
3. Pulkit Jain [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
Sub-total (A) [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
Promoter Group (other than our Promoters)
1. Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
Sub-total (B) Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
Additional top 10 Shareholders (other than our Promoters and Promoter Group
1. [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
2. [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
3. [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
4. [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
5. [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
6. [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
7. [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
8. [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
9. [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
10. [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
Sub-total (C) [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
Total (A+B+C) [●] [●] [●] [●] [●] [●]
Notes:
1) To be updated in the Prospectus prior to filing with the RoC.
2) Based on the Issue Price of ₹ [●] and subject to finalization of the basis of allotment.
Summary of Restated Financial Statements
The details are as follows:
(₹ in lakhs other than share data)
26Particulars For the period For the year ended March 31
ended 2025 2024 2023
September 30,
2025
Equity Share Capital 1,750.00 350.00 350.00 350.00
Net worth# 5,840.49 4,420.90 2,379.18 2,043.87
Total Revenue$ 11,837.30 18,727.94 9,603.71 10,113.19
Profit after Tax 1,419.59 2,041.72 335.31 1.67
Earnings per share (Basic & diluted) (₹) (Post Bonus) @ 8.11 11.67 1.92 0.01
Net Asset Value per Equity Share (₹) (Post Bonus) * 33.37 25.26 13.60 11.68
Total borrowings^ 4,003.94 1457.01 1457.39 Nil
#Net Worth = Restated Equity Share Capital plus Reserves and Surplus.
$Total Revenue = Restated Revenue from operations plus Restated Other Income.
@ Earnings per share (Basic & diluted) = Restated PAT attributable to Equity Shareholders/ Weighted Average Number of
Diluted Potential Equity Shares outstanding during the year.
*Net Asset Value per Equity Share = Restated Net Worth as at the end of the year/ Total Number of Equity Shares outstanding
during the year.
^Total Borrowings = Restated Long-Term Borrowings Plus Restated Short-Term Borrowings.
Qualifications of the Statutory Auditors which have not been given effect to in the Restated Financial Information
Our Statutory Auditor has not made any qualifications in their report that have not been given effect to in the Restated
Financial Informantion.
Summary of outstanding litigations & material developments
A summary of pending legal proceedings and other material litigations involving our Company, our Directors, our Promoters,
Key Managerial Personnel, Senior Management and our Group Companies as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus is
provided below:
Name of entity Criminal Tax Statutory Disciplinary Material Aggregate
proceedings proceedings or actions by the civil amount
regulatory SEBI or Stock litigation involved*
proceedings Exchanges (₹ in
against our lakhs)
Promoters
Company
By our Company Nil NA NA NA Nil Nil
Against our Company Nil Nil Nil NA Nil Nil
Directors
By our Directors Nil NA NA NA Nil Nil
Against our Directors Nil Nil Nil NA Nil Nil
Key Managerial Personnel
By our Key Managerial Nil NA NA NA NA Nil
Personnel
Against our Key Managerial Nil NA Nil NA NA Nil
Personnel
Senior Management
By our Senior Management Nil NA NA NA NA Nil
Against our Senior Nil NA Nil NA NA Nil
Management
Promoters
By our Promoter Nil NA NA NA Nil Nil
Against our Promoter Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
Litigation involving our
Group Companies which
may have a material
impact on our Company
27By our Group Companies Nil Nil Nil NA Nil Nil
Against our Group Nil Nil Nil NA Nil Nil
Companies
* For KMPs and SMPs only the criminal litigation and Statutory or Regulatory Proceedings have been provided/disclosed
in line with SEBI ICDR Regulations, 2018, as amended from time to time.
B. Brief details of top 5 material outstanding litigations against the company and amount involved: NIL
C. Regulatory Action, if any - disciplinary action taken by SEBI or stock exchanges against the Promoters in last 5
financial years including outstanding action, if any: NIL
D. Brief details of outstanding criminal proceedings against Promoters: NIL
For further details, please refer chapter titled “Outstanding Litigations and Material Developments” beginning on page 300.
Summary of Risk Factors
Specific attention of Bidders is invited to the section titled “Risk Factors” on page 34. Bidders are advised to read the risk
factors carefully before taking an investment decision in the Issue. Set forth below are the top 10 risk factors applicable to
our Company:
S.N. Description of risk
1. We are significantly (26.00 % for the period ended September 30, 2025 and 96.33% in FY 2025) dependent on
Pajson Global DMCC and Pajson International FZCO, Dubai based group companies, for procurement of raw
cashew nuts. Any disruption in this arrangement may adversely affect our business operations, financial
condition and results of operations.
2. Our Profit After Tax (PAT) margins have fluctuated significantly in recent years (i.e. 0.02% in FY23 → 3.46%
in FY24 → 10.90% in FY25 → 11.99% for the period ended September 30, 2025), which may impact investor
perception of our financial stability and could adversely affect our valuation and future performance.
3. Our limited operating history makes evaluating our business and future prospects difficult.
4. We derive a significant portion of our revenue — i.e., 60.10 %, 59.63%, 62.30%, and 56.94% for the period
ended September 2025, for the FY 2025, FY 2024, and FY 2023 respectively — from our top 10 customers.
The loss of any of these customers, a significant reduction in their purchase volumes, or a decision by any of
them to pursue backward integration could adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial
condition. Furthermore, we have not entered into any written agreements or contracts with our customers for
the sale of our products, which increases our exposure to such risks.
5. We derive our revenue primarily from the domestic market out of which substantial portion of our revenue from
our operations in certain geographical regions especially from Delhi, Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan. Any
adverse developments affecting our operations in these regions could have an adverse impact on our revenue
and results of operations.
6. Our processing facilities are critical to our business operations, and any shutdown or disruption of these facilities
may adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition. Furthermore, as both our
existing and proposed processing facilities are located in a single region, namely Andhra Pradesh, any inability
to operate or expand our business in this region may have an additional adverse impact on our cash flows and
future business prospects.
7. Our Company had negative cash flows in the past years, details of which are given below. Sustained negative
cash- flow could impact our growth and business.
8. Our Company ventured into the export and B2C segment through our brand “Royal Mewa” in FY 2024–2025.
As this business line is at an early stage of development, we have a limited operating history in this segment,
which may make it difficult for investors to evaluate our past performance or reliably assess our future growth
prospects.
9. We derive a significant portion of our revenue from the sale of cashew kernels which contributed 94.68%,
89.23%, 90.94%, and 83.62% to our revenue from operations for the period ended September 30, 2025 and for
the FY 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Our inability to anticipate and adapt to evolving consumer tastes,
preferences and demand for such product, may adversely impact demand for such product and consequently our
business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
28S.N. Description of risk
10. The Restated Financial Statements have been provided by Peer Reviewed Chartered Accountants who is not
Statutory Auditor of our Company.
Summary of contingent liabilities of our Company
Our Company does not have any contingent liability as at September 30, 2025.
Summary of Related Party Transactions
As required under Accounting Standard 18 “Related Party Disclosures” as notified pursuant to Company (Accounting
Standard) Rules 2006, following are details of transactions during the year with related parties of our Company as defined in
AS 18.
List of Related Parties where Control exists and Relationships:
Name of the Related Party Relationship
Aayush Jain Managing Director
Anjali Jain Whole Time Director
Pulkit Jain Non-Executive Director
Jayesh Bhagia Executive Director (resigned w.e.f September 05, 2025)
Roopal Saxena Company Secretary & Compliance Officer
Ajit Kumar Chief Financial Officer
Abhishek Jain Relative of Directors
Pajson Global DMCC Company in which Directors are interested
PP Softech Private Limited Company in which Directors are interested
Jaina Corporation Proprietorship firm of Abhishek Jain
Pajson International FZCO Company in which Directors are interested
Below mentioned are the details of related party transactions and % contribution to the total Revenue from Operation in
relation to related party transactions:
(₹ In Lakhs)
Sr Particulars For the % of March % of March % of March % of
. period Total 31, 2025 Total 31, 2024 Total 31, Total
N ended Revenue Revenue Revenue 2023 Revenue
o September from from from from
30, 2025 Operatio Operatio Operatio Operatio
ns ns ns ns
(i) Transactions with Directors/KMP
1 Aayush Jain
Director 24.00 0.20% 48.00 0.26% 48.00 0.50% 44.00 0.43%
Remuneration
Closing 3.12 0.03% 2.46 0.01% 2.97 0.03% 2.97 0.03%
Balance-Cr
Reimburseme 19.70 0.17% 26.35 0.14% 22.45 0.23% 41.31 0.41%
nt of
Expenses
Sales - - - - - - 0.18 Negligibl
e
Payable 0.17 Negligibl 3.63 0.02% 6.61 0.07% 1.93 0.02%
towards e
reimbursemen
t of expenses
Opening - - 20.00 0.11% - - 6.26 0.06%
balance of
Loan taken
29Sr Particulars For the % of March % of March % of March % of
. period Total 31, 2025 Total 31, 2024 Total 31, Total
N ended Revenue Revenue Revenue 2023 Revenue
o September from from from from
30, 2025 Operatio Operatio Operatio Operatio
ns ns ns ns
by the
Company
Loan Taken 170.00 1.44% - - 119.70 1.24% - -
by the
Company
Loan Repaid - - 20.00 0.11% 99.70 1.03% 6.26 0.06%
by the
Company
Closing 170.00 1.44% - - 20.00 0.21% - -
Balance-Cr
2 Anjali Jain
Director 6.00 0.05% 12.00 0.06% 12.00 0.12% 11.00 0.11%
Remuneration
Closing 1.00 0.01% 0.90 0.00% 0.90 0.01% 0.90 0.01%
Balance-Cr
Reimburseme - - 18.49 0.10% - - - -
nt of
Expenses
3. Pulkit Jain
Opening - - - - - - - -
balance of
Loan taken by
the Company
Loan Taken 445.00 3.76% - - - - - -
by the
Company
Closing 445.00 3.76% - - - - - -
Balance-Cr
4. Jayesh
Bhagia
Director 5.00 - - - - - - -
Remuneration
Closing - - - - - - - -
Balance-Cr
Roopal
5 Saxena
Salary 2.28 0.02% - - - - - -
Closing 0.68 0.01% - - - - - -
Balance-Cr
6 Ajit Kumar
Salary 2.49 0.02% - - - - - -
Closing 0.71 0.01% - - - - - -
Balance-Cr
(ii) Enterprises in which KMP/Relatives of KMP can exercise significant influence
1 Pajson
Global
DMCC
Opening 328.16 2.77% - - - - - -
Balance
Dr/(Cr)
30Sr Particulars For the % of March % of March % of March % of
. period Total 31, 2025 Total 31, 2024 Total 31, Total
N ended Revenue Revenue Revenue 2023 Revenue
o September from from from from
30, 2025 Operatio Operatio Operatio Operatio
ns ns ns ns
Purchases of 553.45 4.68% 11,105. 59.30% 3,107.09 32.07% 311.84 3.07%
Raw 76
Material/Good
s in Transit
Exchange 6.87 0.06% (13.82) -0.07% 8.93 0.09% - -
Gain/(Loss)
Advance for - - 328.16 1.75% - - - -
Goods
Closing - - 328.16 1.75% (1,404.9 -14.50% (311.8 -3.07%
Balance 2) 4)
Dr/(Cr)
2 Jaina
Corporation
Sales - - - - 0.31 0.00% - 0.00%
Payment of - - - - 1.49 0.02% 2.64 0.03%
Commission
Closing - - - - - - 0.06 Negligibl
Balance e
Dr/(Cr)
3 PP Softech
Private
Limited
Opening 650.06 5.49% 601.46 3.21% - - 1,037.4 10.23%
balance of 0
Loan taken
by the
Company
Loan Taken - - - - 600.00 6.19% - -
by the
Company
Loan Repaid 2.71 0.02% 5.40 0.03% 0.16 Negligibl 1,044.6 10.30%
by the e 0
Company
Interest on 27.07 0.23% 54.00 0.29% 1.63 0.02% 7.20 0.07%
Loan
Closing 674.43 5.70% 650.06 3.47% 601.46 6.21% - -
Balance-Cr
4 Pajson
International
FZCO
Opening - - - - - - - -
Balance
Dr/(Cr)
Purchases of 3,082.03 26.04% - - - - - -
Raw
Material/Good
s in Transit
Exchange (21.83) -0.18% - - - - - -
Gain/(Loss)
31Sr Particulars For the % of March % of March % of March % of
. period Total 31, 2025 Total 31, 2024 Total 31, Total
N ended Revenue Revenue Revenue 2023 Revenue
o September from from from from
30, 2025 Operatio Operatio Operatio Operatio
ns ns ns ns
Closing (736.16) -6.22% - - - - - -
Balance
Dr/(Cr)
Grand Total 4324.76 36.54% 11,604. 61.97% 4,028.08 42.00% 1,466.2 14.50%
33 1
For details, please refer to chapter titled “Restated Financial Statements” beginning on page 228.
Financing Arrangements
There have been no financing arrangements whereby our Promoters, members of the Promoter Group, our directors and their
relatives have financed the purchase by any other person of securities of our Company (other than in the normal course of
business of the relevant financing entity) during a period of six (6) months immediately preceding the date of this Red Herring
Prospectus.
Weighted average price at which the equity shares were acquired by our Promoters in the last one year preceding the
date of this Red Herring Prospectus
The weighted average price at which equity shares were acquired by our Promoters in the last one year preceding the date of
this Red Herring Prospectus is set forth below:
Sr. Name of the Promoter Number of Equity Shares acquired in the Weighted Average cost of
No. one year preceding the date of this Red Acquisition (in ₹) *
Herring Prospectus
1. Aayush Jain 34,60,000 Nil#
2. Anjali Jain 40,000 Nil#
3. Pulkit Jain 83,99,996 Nil#
*As certified by Statutory Auditor of our Company, through their certificate dated November 26, 2025.
**Weighted Average Price per equity share (Cost of Acquisition/Total No. of Shares acquired)
# Weighted average cost is Nil as these Equity Shares were acquired pursuant to bonus issuance undertaken on May 26, 2025
Average cost of acquisition of Equity Shares by our Promoters
The average cost of acquisition of Equity Shares of face value of ₹10 each held by our Promoters as at the date of this Red
Herring Prospectus, is set forth below:
Sr. Name No of Equity Shares of ₹ Average cost of acquisition
No. 10 each per Equity Share of face
value of ₹10 each (₹)*#
1. Aayush Jain 43,25,000 (5.16)
2. Anjali Jain 50,000 2.00
3. Pulkit Jain 1,04,99,995 18.67
*As certified by Statutory Auditor of our Company, through their certificate dated November 26, 2025.
# The average cost of acquisition of Equity Shares by our Promoters have been calculated by taking into account the amount
paid by them to acquire and shares allotted to them as reduced by amount received on sell of shares i.e., net of sale
consideration is divided by net quantity of shares acquired.
Details of Pre-IPO placement
Our Company does not contemplate any issuance or placement of Equity Shares from the date of this Red Herring Prospectus
till the listing of the Equity Shares.
32Issue of Equity Shares of our Company for consideration other than cash in the last one year (excluding bonus
issuance)
Our Company has not issued any equity shares for consideration other than cash (excluding bonus issuance) during a period
of one year preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Split or consolidation of equity shares in the last one year
Our Company has not undertaken a split or consolidation of the Equity Shares during a period of one year preceding the date
of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Exemption from complying with any provisions of securities laws, if any, granted by SEBI
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company has not sought any exemption from SEBI from complying with
any provisions of securities laws, as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
33SECTION III – RISK FACTORS
An investment in Equity Shares involves a high degree of financial risk. Investors should carefully consider all information
in this Red Herring Prospectus, including the risks described below, before making an investment in our Equity Shares. If
any of the following risks, or other risks that are not currently known or are now deemed immaterial, actually occur, our
business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition could suffer, the price of the Equity Shares could decline,
and you may lose all or part of your investment. In making an investment decision, prospective investors must rely on their
own examination of us and the terms of the Issue including the merits and risks involved. Investors should consult their tax,
financial and legal advisors about particular consequences to them of an investment in the Issue. The risk factors set forth
below do not purport to be complete or comprehensive in terms of all the risk factors that may arise in connection with our
business or any decision to purchase, own or dispose of the Equity Shares. This section addresses general risks associated
with the industry in which we operate and specific risks associated with our Company. However, there are certain risk factors
where the financial impact is not quantifiable and, therefore, such financial impact cannot be disclosed in such risk factors.
Unless specified or quantified in the relevant risk factors below, we are not in a position to quantify the financial or other
implications of any of the risks described in this section. Any of the following risks, as well as the other risks and uncertainties
discussed in this Red Herring Prospectus, could have a material adverse effect on our business and could cause the trading
price of our Equity Shares to decline and you may lose all or part of your investment.
This Red Herring Prospectus also contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results
could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including the
considerations described below and elsewhere in this Red Herring Prospectus. See chapter titled “Forward Looking
Statements” beginning on page 22.
To obtain a better understanding of our business, you should read this chapter in conjunction with other chapters of this Red
Herring Prospectus, including the chapters titled “Our Business”, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations”, “Industry Overview” and “Restated Financial Information” on page 141, 279,
130and 228 respectively, together with all other Restated Financial Information contained in this Red Herring Prospectus.
Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain
factors, including the considerations described below and elsewhere in this Red Herring Prospectus.
Unless otherwise stated, the financial data in this chapter is derived from our Restated Financial Information for the period
ended on September 30, 2025 and for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 as included in “Restated
Financial Information” beginning on page 228.
Materiality:
The Risk Factors have been determined on the basis of their materiality. The following factors have been considered for
determining the materiality of Risk Factors:
• Some events may have material impact quantitatively;
• Some events may have material impact qualitatively instead of quantitatively;
• Some events may not be material individually but may be found material collectively; and
• Some events may not be material at present but may be having material impact in future.
Internal Risk Factors:
1. We are significantly (26.00 % for the period ended September 30, 2025 and 96.33% in FY 2025) dependent on Pajson
Global DMCC and Pajson International FZCO, Dubai based group companies, for procurement of raw cashew nuts. Any
disruption in this arrangement may adversely affect our business operations, financial condition and results of operations.
26.00 % for the period ended September 30, 2025 and 96.33% in FY 2025 of our total raw material purchases (amounting to
₹3,635.48 lakhs for the period ended September 30, 2025 ₹11,105.76 lakhs in FY 2025) were made from Pajson Global
DMCC and Pajson International FZCO, a Dubai-based group companies and related party, for the procurement of Raw
Cashew Nuts (RCNs), which are critical to our processing process. These transactions constitute related party transactions
under applicable laws. We may continue to source raw materials from Pajson Global DMCC and Pajson International FZCO
in the future.
34This high dependence on these suppliers exposes us to supplier concentration risk. Any disruption, delay or discontinuation
in the supply of RCNs from Pajson Global DMCC and Pajson International FZCO, due to operational, financial, regulatory
or geopolitical factors, may materially affect our production, revenues and profitability. Additionally, as the suppliers are
related parties, this arrangement may give rise to potential conflicts of interest with the interests of our equity shareholders
and could attract regulatory or investor scrutiny under applicable laws, including SEBI ICDR Regulations, 2018.
Our Company, engaged in cashew processing at its facility in Visakhapatnam, initially procured RCNs from independent
suppliers. However, due to recurring quality issues (e.g., high moisture content) and inconsistent delivery schedules, we
gradually transitioned to Pajson Global DMCC, which specializes in cashew trading and has been operational since 2014.
The proportion of procurement from this entity increased from 3.57% in FY2023 to 36.36% in FY2024, and further to 96.33%
in FY2025, indicating a strategic forward integration within our promoter group aimed at improving quality control,
production planning and supply chain stability.
Despite the high proportion of purchases from this related party, revenue derived by Pajson Global DMCC from our Company
remained immaterial, accounting for only 1.89% of its total revenue in CY2023, based on audited financials converted to
INR at the exchange rate of 1 AED = ₹23.84 as on August 25, 2025 (Source: https://wise.com/in/currency-converter/aed-
toinr-rate?amount=1000 ). This demonstrates that while the transaction is significant from our Company’s perspective, it does
not represent material dependency for the supplier.
Our shift in procurement strategy coincided with operational improvements, including an increase in installed capacity from
8,000 MT to 18,000 MT, and growth in property, plant and equipment from ₹1,849.94 lakhs in FY2023 to ₹2,809.65 lakhs
in FY2025. These changes contributed to a significant increase in profitability, with PAT margin improving from 0.02% in
FY2023 to 10.90% in FY2025.
While all transactions with Pajson Global DMCC have been conducted at arm’s length (supported by a certificate under
Section 92E of the Income Tax Act, 1961 issued by an independent Chartered Accountant), the following risks remain
inherent in the arrangement:
• Supplier Concentration Risk: Any disruption in the operations or relationship with Pajson Global DMCC could
significantly impact our production and financial performance.
• Related Party Transaction Risk: A high percentage of related party purchases may raise concerns regarding pricing
transparency, governance, and operational independence.
• Regulatory and Perception Risk: Despite the gradual transition and operational rationale, reliance on a group entity
could be perceived negatively by investors or regulators.
• Foreign Jurisdiction Exposure: As the supplier operates from Dubai, we are subject to cross-border trade
regulations, foreign exchange risks, and international legal frameworks.
While we believe this strategic integration enhances supply chain resilience and product quality, we recognize the material
nature of this dependence. We continue to ensure full compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements and
maintain flexibility to diversify our supplier base in the future, if required.
2. Our Profit After Tax (PAT) margins have fluctuated significantly in recent years (i.e. 0.02% in FY23 → 3.46% in FY24
→ 10.90% in FY25 → 11.99% for the period ended September 30, 2025), which may impact investor perception of our
financial stability and could adversely affect our valuation and future performance.
Our PAT margins have fluctuated materially in recent financial years, with margins of 11.99% for the period ending
September 30, 2025, and 10.90% in FY2025, 3.46% in FY2024, and 0.02% in FY2023. The table below sets forth our PAT
and PAT margin for the respective years:
For the period Financial Year Financial Year
Financial Year ended
Particulars ended September ended March 31, ended March 31,
March 31, 2024
30, 2025 2025 2023
PAT (₹ in 1,419.59 2,041.72 335.31
1.67
lakhs)
PAT Margin 11.99% 10.90% 3.50%
0.02%
(%)
35These variations have been driven by multiple operational and strategic factors, including changes in procurement strategy,
enhancement and utilization of installed capacity, variability in raw material quality, installation of machineries from Vietnam
and economies of scale, for details kindly see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations” on page 279.
While the recent improvement in profitability reflects the benefits of technology upgradation, operational efficiencies,
expanded production capacity, and integration of a stable raw material supplier, there is no assurance that such levels of
profitability will be maintained in future periods.
Our ability to sustain or improve profit margins is subject to various internal and external risks, including volatility in raw
material prices, supply chain disruptions, increased competition, regulatory changes, and other macroeconomic factors. Any
adverse developments in these areas may negatively affect our financial condition, results of operations, and return on
investment.
In addition, such fluctuations in profitability may affect investor perception regarding the consistency and predictability of
our earnings, which could in turn impact our valuation at the time of the Issue and in the secondary market post-listing.
3. Our limited operating history makes evaluating our business and future prospects difficult.
Our Company was incorporated in 2021 and our production commenced in December 2021, with sales commencing in
January 2022 following the acquisition of a running cashew processing unit located in Visakhapatnam from Olam Agro India
Private Limited, for further information, see “-Details of material acquisitions or divestments of business undertaking in the
last 10 years” on page 198.
Given our relatively short operating history, there is limited historical financial and operational data available to assess our
performance or to evaluate our future prospects. While we have undertaken activities such as processing of Raw Cashew
Nuts (RCN) and white-label branding of dry fruits, our limited track record does not provide a sufficient basis to predict our
ability to sustain operations, achieve profitability, or expand in the future.
Additionally, as a relatively new entrant in the cashew processing industry, we face several inherent challenges and risks,
including:
• Building and scaling efficient processing capabilities;
• Developing and adopting appropriate technologies;
• Navigating evolving domestic and international regulatory frameworks;
• Expanding our product offerings; and
• Establishing and enhancing brand recognition in a competitive market.
Our future performance will depend on our ability to effectively address these challenges. Failure to do so could have a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects.
4. We derive a significant portion of our revenue — i.e., 60.10 %, 59.63%, 62.30%, and 56.94% for the period ended
September 2025, for the FY 2025, FY 2024, and FY 2023 respectively — from our top 10 customers. The loss of any of
these customers, a significant reduction in their purchase volumes, or a decision by any of them to pursue backward
integration could adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition. Furthermore, we have not
entered into any written agreements or contracts with our customers for the sale of our products, which increases our
exposure to such risks.
We derive a significant portion of our revenue from a limited number of customers. For the period ended September 30, 2025
and for the FY 2025, FY 2024, and FY 2023, approximately 60.10%, 59.63%, 62.30%, and 56.34% of our revenue,
respectively, was attributable to sales made to our top 10 customers. The table below sets forth the revenue derived from our
largest customer, top 5 customers and top 10 customers during the respective financial years:
36Particulars For the period ended FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
September 30, 2025
Revenue % of Total Revenue % of Revenue % of Revenue % of
(₹ in lakhs) Revenue (₹ in Total (₹ in Total (₹ in Total
lakhs) Revenue lakhs) Revenue lakhs) Revenue
Top 1
2,390.92 20.20% 3725.53 19.89% 1182.03 12.32% 1172.37 11.59%
Customer
Top 5
5,370.97 45.37% 8293.40 44.28% 4384.25 45.71% 3886.71 38.44%
Customers
Top 10
7,114.40 60.10% 11,167.32 59.63% 5975.10 62.30% 5,757.92 56.94%
Customer
We do not have long-term or binding contracts with any of our customers. Our sales are based on individual purchase orders,
and there is no assurance of repeat business or minimum order commitments. As such, our business is exposed to fluctuations
in customer demand and preferences.
Any loss of one or more of our key customers, or a significant reduction in the volume of orders—due to pricing or quality
issues, supply chain disruptions, customer dissatisfaction, financial distress (including insolvency or liquidation), strategic
decisions, or other reasons—could materially and adversely affect our revenue, cash flows, and profitability.
Further, the absence of long-term agreements limits our visibility on future revenues and operational planning. Additionally,
if any of our major customers choose to integrate backwards into cashew processing or shift to competitors or alternative
products, it may reduce our business opportunities and increase competitive pressures.
Although we are undertaking capacity expansion initiatives, for further details please refer “Objects of the Issue” on page
102, there is no certainty that our customer concentration risk will reduce significantly or that our customer base will diversify
effectively. Moreover, increased pricing pressure from customers may constrain our margins and adversely affect our ability
to improve or sustain profitability.
There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain our current customer relationships or acquire new customers on
favorable terms. Any such failure may have a material adverse impact on our business, results of operations, financial
condition, and cash flows.
5. We derive our revenue primarily from the domestic market out of which substantial portion of our revenue from our
operations in certain geographical regions especially from Delhi, Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan. Any adverse
developments affecting our operations in these regions could have an adverse impact on our revenue and results of
operations.
We derive a substantial portion of our total revenue from the domestic market, with a significant concentration in specific
geographical regions, particularly the National Capital Territory of Delhi, Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan. For the period
ended September 30, 2025 and for the Financial Years 2025, 2024, and 2023, our revenue from operations in these regions
constituted a considerable share of our total operational revenue, as set forth below:
(₹ in lakhs)
For the period ended
FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
September 30, 2025
% of total % of total % of total % of total
Particulars
revenue revenue revenue revenue
Amount Amount Amount Amount
from from from from
operations operations operations operations
Delhi 3,644.21 30.79% 5,186.15 27.69% 2,471.28 25.77% 3,105.09 30.71%
Andhra Pradesh 1,905.40 16.10% 4,264.29 22.77% 2,914.00 30.38% 3,797.13 37.55%
Rajasthan 939.81 7.94% 2,376.71 12.69% 1,346.12 14.03% 1,536.41 15.19%
For detailed dependency on each state, see “Strong Wholesaler Network and Customer Loyalty”- “Our Business” beginning
on page 159.
37This geographical concentration exposes our business to risks that are inherently linked to regional economic, political,
regulatory, climatic, and demographic factors. Any adverse developments in these states—such as unfavorable policy
changes, natural disasters, economic downturns, sociopolitical instability, increased competition, or changes in consumer
preferences—could materially and adversely affect our business operations, revenue streams, financial condition, and overall
results of operations.
Additionally, our dependence on a limited number of regional markets may restrict our ability to diversify risks across broader
geographies. While we have established a strong market presence in Andhra Pradesh, Delhi, and Rajasthan, our experience
and operational strategies in these regions may not be directly applicable or replicable in other parts of India due to differences
in regional market dynamics, consumer behavior, regulatory frameworks, cultural practices, transportation infrastructure, and
local competition.
In our efforts to expand into new territories, we anticipate encountering competition not only from national players but also
from entrenched local participants who may possess superior knowledge of the local regulatory environment, stronger
relationships with local stakeholders (including government authorities, suppliers, and dealers), and greater operational
flexibility or financial strength. These factors may hinder our ability to establish a significant presence or achieve sustainable
growth in such new markets.
Our inability to successfully mitigate the risks associated with our regional concentration or to expand and scale operations
outside of Andhra Pradesh, Delhi, and Rajasthan may materially and adversely affect our future growth prospects, business
strategy, financial condition, and results of operations. While our management is confident in our Company’s ability to
penetrate new markets and diversify our geographical footprint, investors should consider our business in light of the
foregoing risks and should not rely on historical financial performance as an indicator of future results.
6. Our processing facilities are critical to our business operations, and any shutdown or disruption of these facilities may
adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition. Furthermore, as both our existing and
proposed processing facilities are located in a single region, namely Andhra Pradesh, any inability to operate or expand
our business in this region may have an additional adverse impact on our cash flows and future business prospects.
Our existing and proposed processing facilities are located at Andhra Pradesh. Our success depends on our ability to
successfully process RCN and deliver our products to meet our customer demand. Our processing facilities are susceptible to
damage or interruption or operating risks, such as human error, power loss, breakdown or failure of equipment, power supply
or processes, performance below expected levels of output or efficiency, obsolescence, loss of services of our job workers,
terrorist attacks, acts of war, break-ins, earthquakes, other natural disasters and industrial accidents and similar events. It is
also subject to operating risk arising from compliance with the directives of relevant government authorities. Operating risks
may result in personal injury and property damage and in the imposition of civil and criminal penalties. If our Company
experiences delays in production or shutdowns at our facility due to any reason, including disruptions caused by disputes
with its workforce or any external factors, our Company’s operations will be significantly affected, which in turn would have
a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations. Further, continuous addition of
industries in and around our processing facilities without commensurate growth of its infrastructural facilities may put
pressure on the existing infrastructure therein, which may adversely affect our business. Further, in future we may face the
spiraling cost of living around our processing facilities which may push our manpower costs higher, which might reduce our
margin and cost competitiveness.
7. Our Company had negative cash flows in the past years, details of which are given below. Sustained negative cash- flow
could impact our growth and business.
As per our Restated Financial Statements, we have experienced negative cash flows from operating, investing and financing
activities which have been set out below:
(₹ in lakhs)
Particulars For the period March 31, March 31, March 31,
ended September 2025 2024 2023
30, 2025
Net cash generated from/ (used in) operating activities (603.22) 1,612.78 (894.98) 1,163.58
Net cash generated from/ (used in) investing activities (972.10) (1,001.05) (552.82) (68.44)
Net cash generated from/ (used in) financing activities 2440.39 (155.53) 1,442.63 (1,057.77)
38Cash flows of a company is a key indicator to show the extent of cash generated from the operations of a company to meet
capital expenditure, pay dividends, repay loans and make new investments without raising finance from external resources.
If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flows, it may adversely affect our business and financial operations. For further
details, see section titled “Restated Financial Statements” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations” on pages 228and 279, respectively.
8. Our Company ventured into the export and B2C segment through our brand “Royal Mewa” in FY 2024–2025. As this
business line is at an early stage of development, we have a limited operating history in this segment, which may make it
difficult for investors to evaluate our past performance or reliably assess our future growth prospects.
Our Company commenced its operations in the export of cashews and the supply of dry fruits to retail consumers under our
B2C white-label brand “Royal Mewa” in FY 2024-25. Our revenue from operations in these segments are as set forth below:
Particulars For the period ended September FY 2025
30, 2025
Amount (₹ % of total revenue Amount (₹ in % of total revenue
in lakhs) from operations lakhs) from operations
Export Nil Nil 508.21 2.71%
B2C white-label brand “Royal Mewa” 160.55 1.36% 66.13 0.35%
Given that this line of business is at a nascent stage, we have a limited operating history and experience in the export and
B2C segments of the cashew and dry fruits industry. Consequently, investors may find it difficult to evaluate our past
performance or assess our future growth potential in this segment.
The cashew export and B2C retail sectors involve unique operational, regulatory, and market dynamics, including but not
limited to international trade compliance, customer preference volatility, competitive pricing pressures, branding challenges,
quality assurance, and fulfilment timelines. Our limited experience in navigating these complexities may result in operational
inefficiencies, such as delays in order execution, inability to meet stringent quality standards, or failure to effectively scale
our distribution and marketing strategies.
Additionally, due to our relatively recent entry into these segments, we may lack the market intelligence required to accurately
assess customer behavior, demand-supply trends, seasonal fluctuations, and competitor strategies in both domestic and
international markets. Our inability to effectively respond to such market forces may hinder our ability to build customer
trust, establish brand recall, and achieve sustainable revenue generation from this segment.
Should we fail to successfully manage the operational, logistical, and strategic risks associated with the export and B2C dry
fruits business, our overall business operations, financial performance, cash flows, and long-term growth prospects may be
materially and adversely affected.
9. We derive a significant portion of our revenue from the sale of cashew kernels which contributed 94.68%, 89.23%, 90.94%,
and 83.62% to our revenue from operations for the period ended September 30, 2025 and for the FY 2025, 2024 and 2023,
respectively. Our inability to anticipate and adapt to evolving consumer tastes, preferences and demand for such product,
may adversely impact demand for such product and consequently our business, results of operations, financial condition
and cash flows.
We derive a significant portion of our revenue from the sale of cashew kernels. The table below sets forth details of our
revenues from the sale of cashew kernels, in the years indicated:
Particulars For the period ended FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
September 30, 2025
Amount % of total Amount % of total Amount % of total Amount % of total
(Rs. in revenue (Rs. in revenue (Rs. in revenue (Rs. in revenue
Lakhs) from Lakhs) from Lakhs) from Lakhs) from
operations operations operations operations
Cashew 11,207.24 94.68% 16,710.80 89.23% 8,722.57 90.94% 8,455.87 83.62
kernels
39Any decrease in demand for cashew kernels can have an adverse impact on our business, results of operations, financial
conditions and cash flows. Further, any disruption in the supply chain for cashew kernels, such as delays in delivery or quality
issues, may impact our ability to meet customer demand and result in loss of sales. While there has not been any instance of
any disruption in the supply chain in the last three financial years, we cannot assure you that such instance will not arise in
the future. Demand for cashew kernels depends primarily on consumer-related factors such as regional preferences,
demographics, consumer confidence in our products as well as evolving consumer tastes and preferences. Though our
Company has been able to forecast demand, maintain quality and supply chains in the past. We cannot guarantee that in the
future we will be able to identify the factors that may affect consumer perception of our products which includes dietary
trends and attention to certain nutritional aspects of foods, concerns regarding the health effects of specific ingredients and
nutrients, adulteration, trends towards certain type of products, and trends away from specific ingredients in products.
10. The Restated Financial Statements have been provided by Peer Reviewed Chartered Accountants who is not Statutory
Auditor of our Company.
The Restated Financial Information of our Company for the period ended September 30, 2025 and for the financial years
2023, 2024, and 2025, as disclosed in the chapter titled “Restated Financial Statements” beginning on page no. 228, has been
prepared by M/s Mundra & Co., Chartered Accountants (Peer Review Registration No. 020688),who, although peer-
reviewed, are not the Statutory Auditors of our Company. While our Statutory Auditor holds a valid peer review certificate,
in order to uphold independence and avoid any potential conflict of interest, the preparation of the restated financial
information was assigned to an independent firm of peer-reviewed chartered accountants. Investors should note that the
restated financial statements have therefore not been audited or reviewed by our Statutory Auditor.
11. Our Company has entered into related party transactions in the past and may continue to enter into related party
transactions in the future, which may potentially involve conflicts of interest with the equity shareholders.
Our Company has entered into certain related party transactions with our Promoters, Directors, Key Management Personnel,
Promoter Group and Group Companies in the past which are in compliance with applicable provisions of the Companies Act,
2013 and all other applicable laws. These transactions, inter-alia includes, salary expenses, directors’ remuneration, loans
taken by our Company from Directors, sitting fees and purchase from group company etc, The Percentage of total related
party transaction to total revenue from operations is 36.54%, 62%, 42%, and 15%, for the period ended September 30, 2025
and for the financial year ended on March 31, 2025, March 31 2024 and March 31 2023 respectively, for details, please see
“Annexure AB” of Restated Financial Statements” under the chapter titled “Restated Financial Statements” beginning on
page 228. Following are details of transactions during the year with related parties of the company as defined in AS 18:
(₹ in lakhs)
Sr Particulars For the % of March % of March % of March % of
. period Total 31, 2025 Total 31, 2024 Total 31, Total
N ended Revenue Revenue Revenue 2023 Revenue
o September from from from from
30, 2025 Operatio Operatio Operatio Operatio
ns ns ns ns
(i) Transactions with Directors/KMP
1 Aayush Jain
Director 24.00 0.20% 48.00 0.26% 48.00 0.50% 44.00 0.43%
Remuneration
Closing 3.12 0.03% 2.46 0.01% 2.97 0.03% 2.97 0.03%
Balance-Cr
Reimburseme 19.70 0.17% 26.35 0.14% 22.45 0.23% 41.31 0.41%
nt of
Expenses
Sales - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% 0.18 0.00%
Payable 0.17 0.00% 3.63 0.02% 6.61 0.07% 1.93 0.02%
towards
reimbursemen
t of expenses
Opening - 0.00% 20.00 0.11% - 0.00% 6.26 0.06%
balance of
40Sr Particulars For the % of March % of March % of March % of
. period Total 31, 2025 Total 31, 2024 Total 31, Total
N ended Revenue Revenue Revenue 2023 Revenue
o September from from from from
30, 2025 Operatio Operatio Operatio Operatio
ns ns ns ns
Loan taken
by the
Company
Loan Taken 170.00 1.44% - 0.00% 119.70 1.24% - 0.00%
by the
Company
Loan Repaid - 0.00% 20.00 0.11% 99.70 1.03% 6.26 0.06%
by the
Company
Closing 170.00 1.44% - 0.00% 20.00 0.21% - 0.00%
Balance-Cr
2 Anjali Jain
Director 6.00 0.05% 12.00 0.06% 12.00 0.12% 11.00 0.11%
Remuneration
Closing 1.00 0.01% 0.90 0.00% 0.90 0.01% 0.90 0.01%
Balance-Cr
Reimburseme - 0.00% 18.49 0.10% - 0.00% - 0.00%
nt of
Expenses
3. Pulkit Jain
Opening - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00%
balance of
Loan taken by
the Company
Loan Taken 445.00 3.76% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00%
by the
Company
Closing 445.00 3.76% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00%
Balance-Cr
4. Jayesh
Bhagia
Director 5.00 0.04% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00%
Remuneration
Closing - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00%
Balance-Cr
Roopal
5 Saxena
Salary 2.28 0.02% 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% -
Closing 0.68 0.01% 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% -
Balance-Cr
6 Ajit Kumar
Salary 2.49 0.02% 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% -
Closing 0.71 0.01% 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% -
Balance-Cr
(ii) Enterprises in which KMP/Relatives of KMP can exercise significant influence
1 Pajson
Global
DMCC
41Sr Particulars For the % of March % of March % of March % of
. period Total 31, 2025 Total 31, 2024 Total 31, Total
N ended Revenue Revenue Revenue 2023 Revenue
o September from from from from
30, 2025 Operatio Operatio Operatio Operatio
ns ns ns ns
Opening 328.16 2.77% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00%
Balance
Dr/(Cr)
Purchases of 553.45 4.68% 11,105. 59.30% 3,107.09 32.07% 311.84 3.07%
Raw 76
Material/Good
s in Transit
Exchange 6.87 0.06% (13.82) -0.07% 8.93 0.09% - 0.00%
Gain/(Loss)
Advance for - 0.00% 328.16 1.75% - 0.00% - 0.00%
Goods
Closing - 0.00% 328.16 1.75% (1,404.9 -14.50% (311.8 -3.07%
Balance 2) 4)
Dr/(Cr)
2 Jaina
Corporation
Sales - 0.00% - 0.00% 0.31 0.00% - 0.00%
Payment of - 0.00% - 0.00% 1.49 0.02% 2.64 0.03%
Commission
Closing - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% 0.06 0.00%
Balance
Dr/(Cr)
3 PP Softech
Private
Limited
Opening 650.06 5.49% 601.46 3.21% 0.00 0.00% 1,037.4 10.23%
balance of 0
Loan taken
by the
Company
Loan Taken - 0.00% - 0.00% 600.00 6.19% - 0.00%
by the
Company
Loan Repaid 2.71 0.02% 5.40 0.03% 0.16 0.00% 1,044.6 10.30%
by the 0
Company
Interest on 27.07 0.23% 54.00 0.29% 1.63 0.02% 7.20 0.07%
Loan
Closing 674.43 5.70% 650.06 3.47% 601.46 6.21% 0.00 0.00%
Balance-Cr
4 Pajson
International
FZCO
Opening - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00%
Balance
Dr/(Cr)
Purchases of 3,082.03 26.04% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00%
Raw
Material/Good
s in Transit
42Sr Particulars For the % of March % of March % of March % of
. period Total 31, 2025 Total 31, 2024 Total 31, Total
N ended Revenue Revenue Revenue 2023 Revenue
o September from from from from
30, 2025 Operatio Operatio Operatio Operatio
ns ns ns ns
Exchange (21.83) -0.18% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00%
Gain/(Loss)
Closing (736.16) -6.22% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00%
Balance
Dr/(Cr)
Grand Total 4324.76 36.54% 11,604. 61.97% 4,028.08 42.00% 1,466.2 14.50%
33 1
Our Company entered into such transactions which are at arm length price due to easy proximity and quick execution. Also,
the transactions are in compliance with Companies Act 2013 and other applicable provisions. While our Company believes
that all such transactions have been conducted on the arm’s length basis, there can be no assurance that it could not have been
achieved on more favorable terms had such transactions not been entered into with unrelated parties. Further, it is likely that
we may enter into related party transactions in the future and such transactions may potentially involve conflicts of interest.
In terms of the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI LODR Regulations, we are required to adhere to various compliance
requirements such as obtaining prior approvals from our Audit Committee, Board and Shareholders for certain related party
transactions and we undertake that such related party transactions shall not be done against the interests of the Company and
its shareholders as prescribed in the SEBI LODR Regulations. There can be no assurance that such transactions individually
or in the aggregate, will not have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
12. Exchange rate fluctuations may adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial conditions and cash flows.
Our financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees. However, our revenue is marginally influenced by the currencies
that we import and export in. A portion of our foreign currency exposures, exchange rate fluctuations between the Indian
Rupee and foreign currencies, specifically US Dollar which, may have an adverse impact on our business, results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows. For details, see “Certain Conventions, Use of Financial Information and
Market Data and Currency of Presentation” on page 20. The table below sets forth details of foreign currency exposure as
of the dates indicated:
Particulars For the period ended FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
September 30, 2025
Amount % of total Amount % of total Amount % of total Amount % of total
(Rs. in revenue (Rs. in revenue (Rs. in revenue (Rs. in revenue
Lakhs) from Lakhs) from Lakhs) from Lakhs) from
operations operations operations operations
Absolute - - - - - - - -
total foreign
currency
exposure on
trade
receivables
Absolute 4651.85 39.30% 190.17 1.02% 1,404.92 14.50% 2,427.89 24.01%
total
foreign
currency
exposure on
trade
payable
Total 11671.25 98.60% 11,461.01 61.20% 8,592.05 89.58% 6,717.48 66.43%
absolute
foreign
currency
exposure
43Particulars For the period ended FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
September 30, 2025
Amount % of total Amount % of total Amount % of total Amount % of total
(Rs. in revenue (Rs. in revenue (Rs. in revenue (Rs. in revenue
Lakhs) from Lakhs) from Lakhs) from Lakhs) from
operations operations operations operations
Total foreign 11671.25 98.60% 11,113.47 59.35% 8,592.05 89.58% 6,717.48 66.43%
currency
exposure
(unhedged)
Failure to make provision or hedge effectively against exchange rate fluctuations may adversely affect our business
operations, financial conditions, results of operations and cash flows.
13. Restrictions on import may adversely impact our business, cash flows and results of operations.
Our business involves the processing of Raw Cashew Nuts (RCNs) and the sale of cashew kernels in both B2B and B2C
segments. We import RCNs primarily from Pajson Global DMCC and Pajson International FZCO, Dubai-based group
companies that sources cashews from African countries—Benin, Ghana, Ivory Coast (IVC), Nigeria, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea
(Conakry), Tanzania, Togo, and Senegal and process them for sale to wholesalers (such as Mandis and institutional buyers)
and retail customers under our brand Royal Mewa, commencing from FY 2025.
Further, our Company has diversified its supplier’s base in half year ended September 30, 2025 which includes 7 independent
suppliers who collectively account for 74% of total RCN purchases.
During the period ended September 2025 and the FY 2025, 2024, and 2023, imports accounted for approximately 94.89%,
89.21%, 87.51%, and 86.18% of our total purchases, respectively. These imports are subject to regulatory oversight by
relevant authorities, who may impose restrictions or deny approvals as they deem appropriate. Any tightening of such
regulations may hinder our ability to source RCNs from international suppliers.
Historically, we have relied significantly on import of RCN for our RCN requirements. If any import duties or trade barriers
are introduced or increased—either by the Indian government or by governments in supplier countries—it could result in
higher costs, reduced margins, and a negative impact on our overall business.
Although there are currently no regulatory restrictions affecting our imports, there is no assurance that this will remain the
case. Future regulatory changes, including import bans or additional compliance requirements, could adversely impact our
operations. While we have not faced major import challenges in the past, future disruptions cannot be ruled out and may
affect our supply chain, business growth, and financial performance.
14. Our business is significantly dependent on our wholesalers and a majority of our revenue from operations is generated
from the wholesalers representing 46.93%, 64.08%,60.05%, and 67.56% to our revenue from operations for the period
ended September 30, 2025 and in FY 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. An inability to expand or effectively manage our
distributor network, or any disruptions in our distribution network may have an adverse effect on our business, results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows.
Our business is significantly dependent on our distributors who distribute our products to end retailers. As of September 30,
2025, March 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, we had 69, 71, 61 and 65 wholesalers across 18 states, 3 union territories respectively.
The table below sets forth details of our distributors across India in the years indicated:
Particulars For the period FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
ended September
30, 2025
Number % of Number % of Number % of total Number % of
of total of total of Wholesale of total
Wholesa Wholesa Wholesa Wholesa Wholesa r Wholesa Wholesa
ler ler ler ler ler ler ler
44Delhi 15 21.74% 14 19.72% 17 27.87% 16 24.62%
Uttar Pradesh 14 20.29% 14 19.72% 5 8.20% 1 1.54%
Andhra Pradesh 9 13.04% 8 11.27% 8 13.11% - -
Rajasthan 6 8.70% 7 9.86% 9 14.75% 15 23.08%
Gujarat 2 2.90% 6 8.45% 4 6.56% 3 4.62%
Telangana 2 2.90% 6 8.45% 5 8.20% 1 1.54%
Haryana 8 11.59% 4 5.63% 2 3.28% - -
Madhya Pradesh - - 2 2.82% 2 3.28% 1 1.54%
Maharashtra 4 5.80% 2 2.82% - - 1 1.54%
Punjab 2 2.90% 2 2.82% 2 3.28% 2 3.08%
Assam - - 1 1.41% 1 1.64% 2 3.08%
Chandigarh - - 1 1.41% - - 9 13.85%
Jammu & Kashmir 1 1.45% 1 1.41% - - 1 1.54%
Odisha 1 1.45% 1 1.41% - - 5 7.69%
Tamilnadu 2 2.90% 1 1.41% 1 1.64% 2 3.08%
Uttarakhand 3 4.35% 1 1.41% - - - -
West Bengal - - - -- 4 6.56% 3 4.62%
Karnataka - - - - 1 1.64% 1 1.54%
Bihar - - - - - - 1 1.54%
Jharkhand - - - - - - 1 1.54%
Total 69 100.00% 71 100% 61 100% 65 100%
We cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully identify or appoint new distributors, maintain and strengthen our
relationships with our existing distributors, or manage our distribution network. As we rely on our distributors for majority
of our sales, any one of the following events could adversely impact or result in a decrease in our sale of products and
consequently impact our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows:
• failure to maintain relationships with our existing distributors;
• failure to establish relationships with new distributors, on favourable terms or at all;
• any disputes with our distributors, including disputes regarding pricing or performance;
• inability to timely identify and appoint additional or replacement distributors on loss of one or more of our
distributors;
• inability of our distributors to maintain a network of end retailers;
• disruption in delivery of our products to our distributors and by our distributors to retailers due to weather, natural
disaster, fire or explosion, terrorism, pandemics, strikes, government action, or other reasons beyond our control or
the control of our distributors; and
• shifting of focus of our distributors from our products to competitors.
We do not have long-term sales agreements with majority of our distributors and primarily transact with them on a purchase
order basis. The absence of long-term sales contracts with our distributors may lead to uncertainties in our sales forecasts and
revenue streams, as distributors may choose to source products from our competitors or alter their purchasing patterns without
prior notice. Our distributors operate on a non-exclusive basis and may, at their discretion, offer products that compete with
ours which may have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial conditions and cash flows.
Additionally, we extend credit to some of our distributors. If our distributors experience financial difficulties or fail to pay us
on time, it could lead to significant bad debt expenses and negatively impact our cash flows and financial condition. The
creditworthiness of our distributors may deteriorate due to economic downturns, changes in market conditions, or other
external factors, increasing the risk of non-payment. An increase in bad debts or in defaults by our distributors may compel
us to utilize greater amounts of our operating working capital and result in increased interest costs, thereby adversely affecting
our results of operations and cash flows.
15. The processing of raw cashew nuts involves multiple stages, during which cashew kernels may break, potentially affecting
profitability.
45The processing of Raw Cashew Nuts (RCNs) involves several intricate stages, including cleaning, boiling and cooling,
deshelling, drying, moistening, peeling, sorting, and grading. A critical part of this process is the deshelling of raw cashew
nuts to extract the kernel without damaging or splitting it, as whole kernels command a significantly higher market price than
broken ones. Given the delicate nature of this operation, the entire process must be handled with the utmost care by trained
and skilled workers. Improper handling or lack of expertise at any stage can lead to an increased percentage of broken cashew
kernels. Broken kernels generally fetch a lower price in the market compared to whole ones, and a higher proportion of
breakage can negatively impact our average selling price, revenues, and overall profitability. Therefore, maintaining strict
quality control and ensuring proper training and handling procedures are critical to preserving product quality and sustaining
margins. Any lapse in these areas may adversely affect our business performance.
To mitigate this risk, we have over the years adopted advanced cashew shelling technology sourced from Viet Mold Machine
Production Trading Service Co. Ltd., Vietnam, which has significantly enhanced our processing precision and reduced
breakage rates. As a result, our average sales Realisation per kg of Raw Cashew Nuts consumed has shown consistent
improvement, positively contributing to our Profit After Tax (PAT) margins. Despite these improvements, the processing of
cashews remains a labour-intensive and delicate operation, and any lapse in quality control or equipment performance could
still lead to higher breakage and lower realisation. Therefore, our profitability remains sensitive to the efficiency and
consistency of our processing operations. The following table illustrates the total quantity of RCNs procured and the
realisation per kilogram across the last three financial years:
Particulars For the period March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 March 31, 2023
ended September
30, 2025
Total Raw Cashew Nuts 1,08,57,994 1,07,64,187 87,06,938 92,74,745
Procured (in kg)*
Average Sales Realisation per 179.80 147.32 122.15 119.23
kg of Raw Cashew Nuts
consumed**
*Total Raw Cashew Nuts Procured refers to the total quantity of raw cashew nuts procured by the Company for processing.
**Average sales realisation per kilogram of Raw Cashew Nuts is computed as net revenue from operations (which is revenue
from sale of manufactured goods plus closing value of Finished good less opening value of Finished good) for the relevant
financial year divided by Total Raw Cashew Nuts Procured + Opening Stock of Raw Cashew Nuts less Closing Stock of Raw
Cashew Nuts, in kilogram in the relevant financial year.
#Please note that in the financial years 2022-23 and 2023-24, goods in transit as on 31st March were not considered in the
closing stock, as such purchases were recognized in the period in which the goods were physically received. However, in the
financial year 2024-25, goods in transit as of 31st March have been duly included in the closing stock.
This metric reflects the efficiency of our processing operations and is closely linked to the proportion of whole versus broken
kernels achieved during production.
16. Our registered office, packaging unit and warehouse are not owned by us and are taken on rental basis. If we are unable
to renew our existing rental agreements or relocate our operations on commercially reasonable terms, there may be a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely
affected.
Our registered office, packaging unit and warehouse facility are not owned by us and are taken on rental basis. For further
details, see “Our Business” – “Properties” beginning on page 183. Our continued access to these premises is dependent on
the renewal of the relevant rental or lease agreements. If we are unable to renew certain or all of these rental agreements on
commercially reasonable terms or at all and we cannot relocate our offices in a timely manner, we may suffer a disruption in
our operations, and our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows may be materially and adversely affected.
Further, we cannot assure you that we will be able to continue the above arrangement on commercially acceptable / favorable
terms in future. If we are required to vacate the current premises, we would be required to make alternative arrangements for
new offices and other infrastructure, and we cannot assure that the new arrangements will be on commercially
acceptable/favorable terms. If we are required to relocate our business operations during this period, we may suffer a
disruption in our operations or have to pay higher charges, which could have an adverse effect on our business, prospects,
results of operations and financial condition.
4617. The procurement of raw material is subject to seasonal factors. Consequently, our inability to accurately forecast demand
for our cashew kernels, may have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial
condition.
Raw Cashew Nuts (RCNs), our key raw material, are agro-based commodities that are inherently subject to seasonal
availability and price fluctuations. These fluctuations are influenced by several factors including weather conditions,
geopolitical developments, and variations in local and international demand and supply.
Globally, cashew harvesting occurs during different periods depending on the region. For instance, in Africa, major producers
like Ivory Coast harvest between February to July, Nigeria, and Ghana harvest between January and May, while Guinea
Bissau's harvest is from April to August while in the Southeast Asian countries such as Vietnam and Indonesia typically the
harvesting season is from March to June. Similarly, the harvesting season in India is generally between March to June. This
global seasonality makes timely procurement planning critical to maintaining uninterrupted operations and price efficiency.
Due to this seasonal nature of supply, it is essential that we accurately forecast demand for our cashew kernels to align RCNs
procurement accordingly. Any miscalculation in demand forecasting or procurement timing could result in either shortages—
leading to production delays and potential revenue loss—or overstocking, which could lock up significant working capital
and increase inventory holding costs.
Both situations could adversely impact our operational efficiency, cash flows, profitability, and overall financial condition.
While we take steps to mitigate these risks through careful planning, the seasonal and unpredictable nature of RCN supply
presents an ongoing challenge to our procurement strategy.
18. Any disruption at the port of Visakhapatnam of India may adversely affect our business and operational performance.
A significant portion of our raw material imports, particularly Raw Cashew Nuts (RCNs), are routed through the Port of
Visakhapatnam in India, which serves as a critical logistics hub for our supply chain. Any disruption at this port—whether
due to natural calamities, labor unrest, port congestion, changes in regulatory policies, infrastructure limitations, strikes,
political instability, or other unforeseen events—could delay or obstruct the timely receipt of raw materials. While we have
never faced such instances in the past, such disruptions may lead to increased lead times, higher transportation and demurrage
costs, or even a complete halt in operations if alternative arrangements are not feasible. This could, in turn, adversely impact
our production schedules, order fulfillment capabilities, and ultimately, our revenue and profitability. While we may explore
alternate ports or logistical arrangements in the event of a disruption, such measures could involve additional time and cost,
and there is no assurance that suitable alternatives will be available or effective. Accordingly, our dependence on the Port of
Visakhapatnam represents a potential vulnerability in our supply chain and overall business operations.
19. Our business requires working capital. Any failure in arranging adequate working capital for our operations may
adversely affect our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
We require significant amount of our working capital for our business and operations. Our success depends on our ability to
continue to secure and successfully manage our working capital requirements. We have funded our working capital
requirements in the past through a combination of short-term credits from suppliers, internal accruals and external borrowings.
If we fail to manage our working capital and other sources of financing, we may have insufficient capital to maintain and
grow our business which would have a material adverse effect on business, results of operations and financial condition.
While we have not faced any such instances in the last three financial years, we cannot assure you that such instances will
not arise in the future.
20. Our business is capital intensive, and we may require significant financing to support our growth strategies and expansion
plans. Any failure to raise additional financing could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations,
financial condition and cash flows.
We require a substantial amount of capital to build, and maintain our facilities, implement our expansion plans, purchase
equipment and develop, implement new technologies in our new and existing processing facilities. The table below sets forth
our capital expenditure incurred to expand and upgrade our existing processing facilities:
47Particulars For the period FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
ended September
30, 2025
Capital expenditure* towards Property, plant and 1,281.13 653.88 550.72 43.17
equipment (₹ lakhs)
Increase/(Decrease) in Capital work in progress** (₹ (306.87) 306.64 0.22 Nil
lakhs)
Total Capital Expenditure (₹ lakhs) 974.26 960.52 550.95 43.17
Total Capital expenditure as a % of revenue from 8.23% 5.13% 5.74% 0.43%
operations
*Capital expenditure pertains to additions to freehold land, Leasehold Improvements, Buildings, Plant and Machinery, Office
Equipment, Furniture & Fittings, Vehicles, Computers and Electrical Installations & Fittings during the relevant Fiscal.
** Increase/(Decrease) incapital work in progress is calculated as the closing balance less the opening balance of capital
work in progress for the relevant financial year.
We use a combination of internal accruals, equity investments and debt financing for funding our capital expenditure. If our
internally generated accruals are insufficient to finance our capital expenditure and expansion plans, we may, in the future,
need to seek additional financing from third parties, including banks and financial institutions despite having outstanding
borrowings as of ₹ 4,003.94 lakhs for the period ended September 30, 2025. Further, our budgeted resources may prove
insufficient to meet our requirements, which could drain our internal accruals or compel us to raise additional capital. If we
are required to raise additional funds through the incurrence of debt, our interest and debt repayment obligations will increase,
and could have a significant effect on our profitability and cash flows and we may be subject to additional covenants, which
could limit our ability to access cash flows from operations. We may also become subject to additional restrictive covenants
in our financing agreements, which could limit our ability to access cash flows from operations and undertake certain types
of transactions. Any issuance of equity, on the other hand, would result in a dilution of the shareholding of existing
shareholders. If any of the foregoing were to occur, our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition
could be adversely affected.
21. We have not entered into definitive arrangements to utilize certain portions of the Net Proceeds of the Issue and the costs
to be incurred in relation to such Objects are based on the quotations received from the vendors or estimates of the
management. In the event of any delay in placing the orders, or in the event the vendors are not able to provide the
equipment or services in a timely manner, or at all, it may result in time and cost over-runs and our business, prospects
and results of operations may be adversely affected.
We intend to utilize a portion of the Net Proceeds for (i) Capital Expenditure towards Establishment of a Second Cashew
Processing Facility at Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh; and (ii) general corporate purposes. For details, see “Objects of the
Issue” on page 102. Our Company has not entered into any definitive agreements with any of the other vendors and there can
be no assurance that the same vendors would be engaged to eventually supply the equipment or provide the service at the
same costs. For the cost estimates, we have relied on the report dated September 18, 2025 issued by Prashant Bansal,
Independent Chartered Engineer (“Project Report”). The Project Report has been prepared based on quotations received from
vendors which are valid for limited periods and may be subject to revisions and other commercial and technical factors.
Further, some of the quotations are in currency other than Indian Rupee. To maintain uniformity, these amounts have been
converted to Indian Rupee basis RBI reference date as of September 16, 2025. The converted amounts are indicative, and the
transaction will take place at the prevailing foreign exchange rate as on the date of placing the order. If there is any increase
in the costs of equipment, additional costs will need to be borne by our Company from its internal accruals. The completion
of Establishment of a Second Cashew Processing Facility at Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh is dependent on the performance
of external agencies, which are responsible for inter alia civil and structural works, installation and commissioning of
machinery and supply and testing of equipment. If the performance of these agencies is inadequate, it may result in
incremental cost and time overruns which could adversely affect our business and results of operations. We may also be
unable to identify suitable replacement external agencies in a timely manner. The actual amount and timing of our future
capital requirements may differ from our estimates as a result of, among other things, unforeseen delays or cost overruns,
unanticipated expenses, regulatory changes, engineering design changes and technological changes. As a result, there can be
no assurance that we will be able to undertake such capital expenditure within the cost indicated by such quotations or that
there will not be cost escalations. In addition, the proposed new processing plant will require us to obtain various approvals
at appropriate stages including but not limited to Factory License which we may not receive . For further details, see “Objects
of the Issue – Government and other Approvals” on page 113. Our inability to procure such approvals or machinery and
equipment at acceptable prices or in a timely manner, may result in an increase in capital expenditure, the proposed schedule
48implementation and deployment of the Net Proceeds may be extended or may vary accordingly, thereby resulting in an
adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial conditions and cash flows.
22. Our funding requirements and proposed deployment of Net Proceeds of the Issue are based on management estimates and
have not been independently appraised by a bank or a financial institution and if there are any delays or cost overruns,
our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.
We intend to use the Net Proceeds as set forth in “Objects of the Issue” on page 102. The funding requirement and deployment
of the Net Proceeds mentioned as a part of the Objects have not been appraised by any bank or financial institution. The
proposed utilisation of Net Proceeds is based on management estimates, current circumstances of our business and prevailing
market conditions and is subject to a number of factors including timing of completion of the Issue, market conditions,
regulatory challenges, prevailing taxation rates, consumer confidence, inflation, employment levels, demographic trends,
technological changes, changing customer preferences, increasing regulations or changes in government policies, our Board’s
analysis of economic trends and business requirements, competitive landscape, as well as general factors affecting our results
of operations and financial condition, which may be beyond the control of our management. Our Company, in accordance
with the policies established by the Board from time to time and applicable laws, will have flexibility to deploy the Net
Proceeds.
Further, pending utilisation of Net Proceeds towards the Objects of the Issue, our Company will have the flexibility to deploy
the Net Proceeds and to deposit the Net Proceeds temporarily in deposits with one or more scheduled commercial banks
included in the Second Schedule of Reserve Bank of India Act, 1939, as may be approved by our Board or a duly constituted
committee thereof.
Our internal management estimates may not be accurate or otherwise exceed fair market value or the actual costs may exceed
such estimates or value determined by third party appraisals, which may require us to reschedule or reallocate expenditure,
and may lead us to require additional funds to implement the purposes of the Issue, all of which may have an adverse impact
on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cashflows. In case of increase in actual expenses or shortfall in
requisite funds, additional funds for a particular activity will be met by any means available to us, including internal accruals
and additional equity and/ or debt arrangements, and may have an adverse impact on our business, results of operations,
financial condition and cash flows. Accordingly, at this stage, we cannot determine with any certainty if we will require the
Net Proceeds to meet any other expenditure or fund any exigencies arising out of the competitive environment, business
conditions, economic conditions or other factors beyond our control.
23. Any variation in the utilisation of the Net Proceeds would be subject to certain compliance requirements, including prior
shareholders’ approval.
We intend to utilize the Net Proceeds of the Issue as set forth in “Objects of the Issue” on page 102. At this stage, we cannot
determine with any certainty if we would require the entire Net Proceeds to meet any other expenditure or fund any exigencies
arising out of competitive environment, business conditions, economic conditions or other factors beyond our control. In
accordance with Sections 13(8) and 27 of the Companies Act, 2013, and applicable rules, our Company shall not vary the
Objects without being authorized to do so by our Shareholders by way of a special resolution through a postal ballot. In the
event of any such circumstances that require us to undertake variation in the disclosed utilization of the Net Proceeds, we
may not be able to obtain the Shareholders’ approval in a timely manner, or at all. Any delay or inability to obtain such
Shareholders’ approval may adversely affect our business or operations. In light of these factors, we may not be able to
undertake a variation of Objects of the Issue to use any unutilized Net Proceeds of the Issue, if any, even if such variations
are in our interest. This may restrict our ability to respond to any change in our business or financial condition by re-deploying
the unutilized portion of the Net Proceeds, if any, or varying the terms of any contract, which may adversely affect our
business and results of operations.
24. Any significant delay in receiving equipment’s plants and machineries purchased from outside India could adversely
impact our business, operations, cash flows and financial conditions.
In the past, we had purchased certain machinery and equipment from outside India for our operations. Further, we intend to
purchase certain equipment, plant and machinery from international vendor i.e., M/s. Viet Mold Machine Production Trading
Service Co Ltd, for more details, see “Objects of the Issue” on page 102 .
The import of equipment and machinery from outside India involves a complex and time-sensitive process, which includes
manufacturing lead time, international shipping, port handling, customs clearance, and inland transportation. Each of these
49stages is vulnerable to disruptions, such as logistical delays, port congestion, regulatory changes, shipping backlogs, or delays
in customs clearance. Any such disruption may result in significant delays in the receipt of machinery, potentially affecting
our planned production schedules and timelines for operational scale-up.
Additionally, geopolitical developments, such as trade restrictions, political instability, or diplomatic tensions between India
and the country of origin—such as Vietnam—could further complicate or delay the import process. In the event of such
delays, we may face challenges in meeting customer demand, which could negatively impact our revenues, cash flows, and
overall financial condition. Moreover, we may not have readily available alternative sources or local substitutes for such
specialized machinery, further exacerbating the risk.
While we have not experienced any such delays in the receipt of equipment, plant, or machinery in the last three financial
year, there can be no assurance that similar disruptions will not occur in the future. Any such delay could materially and
adversely affect our business operations and growth plans.
25. Our Directors, key managerial personnel, senior management team, and other qualified personnel are critical to our
continued success and we may be unable to attract and retain such personnel in the future.
Our performance depends largely on the efforts and abilities of our Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Senior
Management. See “Our Management” on page 200. We believe that the inputs and experience of our Directors, Key
Managerial Personnel and Senior Management are valuable for the development of our business and operations and the
strategic directions taken by our Company. Our managerial and other employees are critical to maintaining the quality and
consistency of our services and reputation and the loss of the services of our personnel may adversely affect our business and
operations. While we believe that we currently have adequate qualified personnel for our operations, we may not be able to
continuously attract or retain such personnel, or retain them on acceptable terms, given the demand for such personnel. For
details regarding changes in Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management during the last three financial years, see
“Our Management -Changes in the Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management in the last three years” on page 218.
While there has been no instance in last three financial years where the resignation of any Senior Management or Key
Managerial Personnel had an adverse impact on our business, results of operations, cash flows or financial conditions, we
cannot assure you that such instance will not arise in the future. Further, if one or more of our key employees are unable or
unwilling to continue their services with us, we might not be able to replace them easily, in a timely manner, or at all. The
table below provides the attrition rate for our Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management for the years
indicated:
Particulars For the period As at/ for the year As at/ for the year As at/ for the year
ended September ended March 31, ended March 31, ended March 31,
30, 2025 2025 2024 2023
Number of Directors, Key 11 3 2 2
Managerial Personnel and
Senior Management
Directors, Key Managerial 28.57% Nil Nil Nil
Personnel and Senior
Management attrition
rate*(%)
*Attrition rate represents number of resignations as a percentage of closing number of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel
and Senior Management as at the end of respective year.
Competition for qualified personnel with relevant industry expertise in India is in demand, and the loss of the services of our
Directors Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management may adversely affect our business, results of operations,
financial condition and cash flows. We may require a long period of time to hire and train replacement personnel when
qualified personnel leave their employment with our Company. We may also be required to increase our levels of employee
compensation more rapidly than in the past to remain competitive in attracting employees that our business requires.
26. Our business may be adversely affected by work stoppages, increased wage demands by our employees, or an increase in
minimum wages, and if we are unable to engage new employees at commercially attractive terms.
We are dependent on our processing staff for a significant portion of our operations. The success of our operations depends
on the availability of and maintaining good relationships with our workforce. Shortage of workforce or disruptions caused by
disagreements with workforce could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and
50cash flows. While we have not experienced any labour unrest in the last three financial years, which had an adverse impact
on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows, we cannot assure you that we will not experience
disruptions in work or our operations due to disputes, strikes, work stoppages, work slow-downs or lockouts at our processing
units or other problems with our work force, which may adversely affect our ability to continue our business operations. Any
labour unrest could directly or indirectly prevent or hinder our normal operating activities, and, if not resolved in a timely
manner, could lead to disruptions in our operations.
Our success also depends on our ability to attract, hire, train and retain skilled processing personnel. Our inability to recruit,
train and retain suitably qualified and skilled personnel could adversely impact our business, results of operations, financial
condition and cash flows. As on July 31, 2025, we employed an aggregate of 465 permanent employees, of which 449
employees were employed at our cashew processing plant, 11 employees at our Registered Office, and 5 employees at our
packaging unit. Approximately 91.18 % of our workforce comprises female employees. For further details, see “Our Business
–Employees” on page 178. The following table sets forth the details regarding rate of attrition of our skilled and unskilled
employees in the years indicated:
Particulars As at/ for the As at/ for the year As at/ for the year As at/ for the year
period ended ended March 31, ended March 31, ended March 31,
September 30, 2025 2024 2023
2025
Number of employees 479 417 430 469
(including staffs, supervisors,
workers skilled and
unskilled)
Attrition rate*of our 3.35% 22.90% 20.47% 12.50%
employees (including staffs,
supervisors, workers skilled
and unskilled)(%)
*Attrition rate represents number of resignations in the relevant category as a percentage of average of opening and closing
number of employees in the relevant category as at the end of respective year.
We cannot assure you that attrition rates for our employees will not increase. Further, we are subject to stringent labour laws,
and any violation of these laws may lead regulators or other authorities to order a suspension of certain or all of our operations.
We may need to increase compensation and other benefits either to attract and retain key personnel or due to increased wage
demands by our employees, or an increase in minimum wages and that may adversely affect our business, results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows. For further details, see “ -Changing laws, rules and regulations and legal
uncertainties, including adverse application of tax laws, may adversely affect our business, prospects and results of
operations” on page 64. The following table sets forth the details regarding our employee benefits expense in the years
indicated:
Particulars For the period ended FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
September 30, 2025
Employee benefits expense (₹ in 547.91 929.68 791.31 703.83
lakhs)
Employee benefits expense as a 4.63% 4.96% 8.25% 6.96%
% of revenue from operations
Additionally, as of July 31, 2025, approximately 228 contractual workers were engaged through third-party manpower service
providers for carrying out certain of our operations. While we hire such contract labour through independent contractors, we
may be held responsible for paying the wages of such workers, if the independent contractors default on their obligations,
and such obligations could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial conditions and cash flows.
27. There have been certain instances of delays in payment of statutory dues by us in the past. Any delay in payment of
statutory dues by us in future, may result in the imposition of penalties and in turn may have an adverse effect on our
business, financial condition, results of operation and cash flows.
We are required to pay certain statutory dues including employee provident fund (“EPF”), employee state insurance
contributions (“ESIC”), professional taxes, labour welfare fund, goods and services tax (“GST”), tax deducted at source
51(“TDS”) on salary and others and tax collected at source (“TCS”). The table below sets forth the details of the statutory dues
payable by us:
Details of GST returns of Andhra Pradesh registration
Period/ Financial Year GSTR – 3B GSTR – 1
Range of Delay in
No. of Instances Range of Delay in days No. of Instances
days
2022-23 1 0-4 1 0-1
2023-24 1 0-14 0 0-0
2024-25 1 0-5 0 0-0
Details of TDS returns and payment of Andhra Pradesh registration
26Q 24Q Payment
Range of Range of Range of
Period/ Financial Year No. of No. of No. of
Delay in Delay in Delay in
Instances Instances Instances
days days days
2022-23 0 0-0 0 0-0 6 7-38
2023-24 1 0-1 0 0-0 3 0-39
2024-25 0 0-0 0 0-0 7 1-23
Details of TDS returns and payment of Delhi registration
26Q 24Q Payment
Range of Range of Range of
Period/ Financial Year No. of No. of No. of
Delay in Delay in Delay in
Instances Instances Instances
days days days
2022-23 0 0-0 0 0-0 3 7-27
2023-24 0 0-0 0 0-0 0 0-0
2024-25 0 0-0 0 0-0 3 0-17
Details of TCS returns and payment of Andhra Pradesh registration
27Q 27EQ Payment
Range of Range of Range of
Period/ Financial Year No. of No. of No. of
Delay in Delay in Delay in
Instances Instances Instances
days days days
2022-23 NA NA 0 0-0 1 0-7
2023-24 NA NA 0 0-0 1 0-23
2024-25 NA NA 0 0-0 1 0-6
Details of TCS returns and payment of Delhi
27Q 27EQ Payment
Range of Range of Range of
Period/ Financial Year No. of No. of No. of
Delay in Delay in Delay in
Instances Instances Instances
days days days
2022-23 NA NA 0 0-0 2 1-7
2023-24 NA NA 0 0-0 0 0-0
2024-25 NA NA 0 0-0 1 1-7
52ESIC
Return Payment
Period/ Financial Year Range of Delay in
No. of Instances No. of Instances Range of Delay in days
days
2022-23 5 1-32 5 1-32
2023-24 0 0-0 0 0-0
2024-25 1 0-1 1 0-1
EPF
Return Payment
Period/ Financial Year Range of Delay in
No. of Instances No. of Instances Range of Delay in days
days
2022-23 1 0-1 1 0-1
2023-24 0 0-0 0 0-0
2024-25 1 0-29 1 0-29
Professional Tax
Return Payment
Period/ Financial Year Range of Delay in
No. of Instances No. of Instances Range of Delay in days
days
2022-23 9 4-188 11 5-191
2023-24 7 3-123 9 1-216
2024-25 10 2-76 11 3-111
The above mentioned delays occurred primarily due to technical issues related to government portals on few occasions and
other administrative difficulties, and non-fulfilment of requirement related to linking of employee Aadhar number and/or
PAN card number for EPF and ESIC. While we have taken corrective steps to mitigate the delays, including assigning and
authorizing employees to ensure compliance with stipulated payment timelines with respect to payment of statutory dues, we
cannot assure you that we will not be subject to such penalties and fines in the future for delays in payment of statutory dues,
which may have an adverse impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
28. Majority of our Directors are or were not directors of listed companies and hence lack of such adequate experience to
address complexities associated with listed companies, could have an adverse impact on our business and operations.
Majority of our Directors are not currently or have been not in the past directors on the board of any listed companies. While
some of our directors have previously been associated with listed entities in other capacities, we cannot assure you if the lack
of adequate experience of being on the Board of listed companies will affect their ability to effectively address the specific
complexities associated with being a listed company, which may have any adverse impact on our operations as a listed
company. For details in relation to the experience of our Directors, see “Our Management –Board of Directors” on page 200.
29. Any inability to accurately manage inventory and forecast demand for our products may have an adverse effect on our
business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
Our business depends on our estimate of the demand for our products from our consumers. If we underestimate demand or
have inadequate capacity due to which we are unable to meet the demand for our products, we may processed fewer quantities
of products than required, which could result in the loss of business. The table below sets forth details of our inventory and
the inventory turnover days for the years indicated:
Particulars For the period ended FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
September 30, 2025
53Inventories (₹ in lakhs) 6,959.46 1,403.92 2,206.72 2,566.07
Inventory turnover 93 48 116 70
days*
* Inventory turnover days is calculated as (average inventory divided by cost of goods sold) multiplied by number of days in
a year.
While we forecast the demand for our products and accordingly plan our production volumes, any error in our forecast could
result in surplus stock, which may not be sold in a timely manner. Though there have not been any such instances in the last
three financial years where errors in our forecasting resulted in material surplus stock or losses, we cannot assure you that
such instances will not arise in the future. Our inability to accurately forecast demand for our products and manage our
inventory may have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
30. We have power and fuel requirements and any disruption to power and fuel sources could increase our production costs
and adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
We require a significant amount of power and fuel for our operations. We source electricity from state electricity board. The
following table sets forth our power and fuel expenses in the years indicated:
Particulars For the period ended FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
September 30, 2025
Electricity & Diesel Expenses (₹ lakhs) 203.33 266.62 221.68 214.65
Electricity & Diesel Expenses as a % of 1.72% 1.42% 2.31% 2.12%
revenue from operations
In case the cost of electricity from state electricity boards is increased significantly, and we are not able to pass on such
increase to our customers, our cost of production and profitability will be adversely affected. Interruptions of electricity
supply can result in production shutdowns, increased costs associated with restarting production and the loss of production
in progress. While we have not experienced any shutdowns or other significant impact on our processing facilities due to
disruptions in power or fuel supply in the preceding three financial years, we cannot assure you that such instances will not
arise in the future. Any significant increase in power price or increased interruptions may require us to add additional captive
power generation capacity which will lead to incremental capital expenditure which may adversely impact our results from
operations. If energy costs were to rise, or supply arrangements were disrupted, our business, results from operations, financial
conditions and cash flows will be adversely impacted.
31. After the completion of the Issue, our Promoters will continue to collectively hold majority of the shareholding in our
Company, which will allow them to influence the outcome of matters requiring shareholder approval.
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Promoters collectively held 85.00% of the share capital of our Company
on a fully diluted basis. For details of their shareholding pre- and post-Issue, see “Capital Structure” on page 90. After the
completion of the Issue, our Promoters will continue to collectively hold majority of the shareholding in our Company and
will continue to exercise significant influence over our business policies and affairs and all matters requiring Shareholders’
approval, including the composition of our Board, the adoption of amendments to our certificate of incorporation, the approval
of mergers, strategic acquisitions or joint ventures or the sales of substantially all of our assets, and the policies for dividends,
lending, investments and capital expenditures or any other matter requiring special resolution. This concentration of
ownership also may delay, defer or even prevent a change in control of our Company and may make some transactions more
difficult or impossible without the support of these shareholders. The interests of the Promoters as our controlling
shareholders could conflict with our interests or the interests of our other shareholders. We cannot assure you that the
Promoters will act to resolve any conflicts of interest in our favour and any such conflict may adversely affect our ability to
execute our business strategy or to operate our business. For further information in relation to the interests of our Promoters
in the Company, see “Our Promoters and Promoter Group” and “Our Management” on pages 219 and 200 respectively.
32. Some of our Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management have interests in us other than reimbursement
of expenses incurred, normal remuneration or benefits.
Some of our Directors, Key Management Personnel and Senior Management have interests in us other than reimbursement
of expenses incurred and normal remuneration or benefits. Some Directors (including our Promoters), Key Managerial
Personnel and Senior Management may be deemed interested to the extent of the Equity Shares held by them. The table
54below sets forth the details of shareholding of our Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management, as
applicable:
Name of Promoter Director Number of equity shares of face % of the pre-Issue paid up Equity
value of ₹ 10 each held Share capital
Aayush Jain 43,25,000 24.71%
Anjali Jain 50,000 0.29%
Pulkit Jain 1,04,99,995 60.00%
Our Promoter Directors are also interested to the extent of (i) unsecured loans availed from them by our Company; (ii)
guarantees extended by them in relation to certain borrowings availed by our Company. For further details, see “Restated
Financial Information-Note-_Annexure -AB-Related parties disclosures” on page 228.
33. Technology failures could disrupt our operations and adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial
condition and cash flows.
IT systems are critical to our ability to manage our processing facilities, inventory management, wholesalers network,
financial management, data handling and supply chain management, payroll, including attendance and wage calculation for
factory workers to maximize efficiencies and optimize costs. For details, see “Our Business –Information Technology” on
page 178. If we do not allocate and effectively manage the resources necessary to implement and sustain the proper IT
infrastructure, we could be subject to transaction errors and processing inefficiencies. Challenges relating to the revamping
or implementation of new IT structures can also subject us to certain errors and inefficiencies, disruptions. Our IT systems
and the systems of our third-party IT service providers may also be vulnerable to a variety of interruptions due to events
beyond our control, including, but not limited to, natural disasters, terrorist attacks, telecommunications failures, computer
viruses, hackers and other security issues. Cybersecurity risks, in particular, pose a significant threat to the integrity and
confidentiality of our data, and could result in financial loss, reputational damage, and legal liabilities. While there has not
been any instance in the last three financial years which impacted our IT systems which had an adverse impact on our business,
results of operations, financial condition and cash flows, we cannot assure you that such instance will not arise in the future.
34. Information relating to our production capacities and the historical capacity utilization of our manufacturing facilities
included in this Red Herring Prospectus is based on various assumptions and estimates and future production and capacity
utilization may vary.
The information relating to the estimated annual installed capacity and the average estimated annual available capacity of
our manufacturing facilities included in this Red Herring Prospectus are based on various assumptions and estimates of our
management that have been taken into account by the chartered engineer in the calculation of our capacity. These assumptions
and estimates include, calculations and explanations provided by our management, the period during which the facility
operates in a year, availability of raw ingredients, expected utilization levels, estimated downtime resulting from scheduled
maintenance activities, assumptions relating to unscheduled breakdowns, as well as expected operational efficiencies. Actual
production levels and capacity utilization rates may therefore vary significantly from the estimated annual installed capacity
and the average estimated annual available capacity information of our facilities. Undue reliance should therefore not be
placed on our capacity information or historical capacity utilization information for our existing facilities included in this
Red Herring Prospectus. Further, average estimated annual available capacity has been calculated on the basis of the
estimated daily available capacity for the relevant periods, as certified by M/s Mythri Engineers, chartered engineer pursuant
to certificate dated November 22, 2025. Please note that average estimated annual available capacity of a manufacturing
facility in a relevant financial year as discussed above may vary from the estimated annual installed capacity in such relevant
financial year, as the average estimated annual available capacity takes into account adjustments for actual scheduled and
unscheduled downtime during such period. These assumptions and estimates may vary significantly from the assumptions or
estimates taken into account by other companies in the same industry, in calculating the estimated annual installed capacities
of their manufacturing facilities.
35. Information relating to historical installed capacity of our processing facility included in this Red Herring Prospectus is
based on various assumptions and estimates and our future production and capacity utilization may vary. Under-
utilization of our processing capacity and an inability to effectively utilize our expanded processing facilities may have an
adverse effect on our business, future prospects and future financial performance.
55Information relating to our historical installed capacity of our processing facilities included in this Red Herring Prospectus is
based on various assumptions and estimates of our management and independent chartered engineer, namely, M/s Mythri
Engineers, Chartered Engineer by their certificate dated November 22, 2025, including proposed operations, assumptions
relating to availability and quality of raw materials, potential utilization levels and operational efficiencies. For further
information regarding our processing facility, including our historical installed capacity, see “Our Business – Capacity and
Capacity Utilization” on pages 167of this Red Herring Prospectus. Actual and future processing volumes and capacity
utilization rates may differ significantly from the estimated production capacities of our processing facility. Undue reliance
should therefore not be placed on the information relating to our installed capacities or historical capacity utilization of our
processing facility included in this Red Herring Prospectus. Further, there is no guarantee that our future production or
capacity utilization levels will match or exceed our historical levels.
Our expected return on capital invested is subject to, among other factors, the ability to ensure satisfactory performance of
personnel to further grow our business, our ability to absorb additional infrastructure costs and utilize the expanded capacities
as anticipated. The product requirements of, and procurement practice followed by, our customers also affect our capacity
utilization. In recent times, we have made significant investments for the expansion of our processing capacities and are
continuing to undertake additional investments to increase our existing capacity. In case of oversupply in the industry or lack
of demand, we may not be able to utilize our capacity efficiently.
Our aggregate capacity utilization was 47.84%, 86.81%, 86.16% and 91.24% for the seven months period ended on October
31, 2025 and in FY 2025, FY 2024 and FY 2023, respectively. Under-utilization of our processing capacities over extended
periods, or significant under-utilization in the short term could increase our cost of production and our operating costs and
adversely impact our business, growth prospects and future financial performance. We also face the risk that our customers
might not place any order or might place orders of lesser than expected size or may even cancel existing orders or make
change in their policies, which may result in reduced quantities being manufactured by us resulting in under-utilization of our
existing processing capacity. Further, we make significant decisions, including determining the levels of business that we
will seek and accept, production schedules, personnel requirements and other resource requirements, based on our estimates
of customer orders. The changes in demand for their products (which are in turn processing by us) could reduce our ability
to estimate accurately future customer requirements, make it difficult to schedule production and lead to over production and
utilization of our processing capacity for a particular product. The requirements of our customers are not restricted to one
type of product and therefore variations in demand for certain types of products also requires us to make certain changes in
our processing processes thereby affecting our production schedules. This may lead to overproduction of certain products
and under production of some other products resulting in a complete mismatch of capacity and capacity utilization. Any such
mismatch leading to over or under utilization of our processing facilities could adversely affect our business, results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows.
36. Internal or external fraud or misconduct by our employees could adversely affect our reputation and our results of
operations.
We may be subject to instances of fraud, misappropriation, unauthorised acts and misconduct by our representatives and
employees which may go unnoticed for certain periods of time before corrective action is taken. Fraudulent and unauthorised
conduct by our employees could also bind us to transactions that exceed the scope of authorisation and present significant
risks to us. As a result, we may be subject to regulatory sanctions, brand and reputational damage or financial harm. It is not
always possible to deter fraud or misconduct by employees and the precautions we take and the systems we have put in place
to prevent and deter such activities may not be effective in all cases. Further, we employ third parties for manual peeling of
cashews and accordingly, we are exposed to the risk of theft and embezzlement. In addition, we may be subject to regulatory
or other proceedings in connection with such acts by our employees, which could adversely affect our goodwill. Even if we
identify instances of fraud, misappropriation, unauthorised acts and misconduct by our representatives and employees and
pursue legal recourse or file claims, we cannot assure you that we will recover any amounts lost through such instances of
fraud, misappropriation, unauthorised acts and misconduct by our representatives and employees. While we have not
experienced any instances of fraud, misappropriation, unauthorised acts and misconduct by our representatives and employees
in the last three financial years which had an adverse impact on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows,
such instances may arise in the future which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition
and cash flow.
37. Our inability to adopt new technologies for our processing processes could adversely affect our business, results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows. Changes in technology may render our current technologies obsolete or
require us to undertake substantial capital investments, which could adversely affect our results of operations.
56Our Company continuously invests in technology to ensure our processing facilities are well-equipped with the latest
techniques. However, we cannot assure you that in the future, we will be able to successfully make timely and cost-effective
enhancements, additions or replacements to our current technological infrastructures. Our industry is subject to technological
changes with the constant introduction of new and enhanced processes, machinery and technologies. Technologies currently
under development or that may be developed in the future, if employed by our existing competitors or new entrants, may
adversely affect our competitiveness. The development and application of new technologies involve time, substantial cost
and risk. Our competitors may be able to deploy new technologies before us and we cannot predict how emerging and future
technological changes will affect our operations or the competitiveness of our services. Our inability to successfully adopt
and implement such technological changes may increase our costs, which may adversely affect our business, results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows.
38. Our Company has control over the quality of cashews processed by us but not that of the sourced items such as raisins,
almonds and pistachios.
While we maintain full control over the quality of the cashews produced by our company, the other products sold under the
Royal Mewa brand—namely, almonds, pistachios, and raisins—are procured from third-party suppliers. As a result, our
company's direct control over the manufacturing and quality assurance of these specific products is limited. We rely on the
quality standards and certifications of our independent suppliers to ensure the integrity of the products we distribute.
39. If we are unable to foresee or respond effectively to significant competition, our business, results of operations and
financial condition could be adversely affected.
Our Company operates in a highly competitive dry fruit industry, with a specific focus on the cashew segment. We face
competition from both organized players and unorganized local vendors, as well as from potential new entrants who may be
more agile in adapting to changing business and economic environments. Notable competitors include St. Mary Cashew
Industries, Bolas Agro India Pvt Ltd, Alphonsa Cashew Industries, Gayathri Exports, Kalbavi Consumer Foods Private
Limited, Krishival Foods Limited, Prospect Consumer Products Limited and Aelea Commodities Limited.
Several of these competitors may have larger financial resources, wider distribution networks, better brand recognition, or
more experienced management teams than us. They may also benefit from greater economies of scale, enabling them to
operate at lower cost structures and offer aggressive pricing.
Additionally, competitors—whether through consolidation, cross-subsidization by diversified conglomerates, or aggressive
market entry strategies—may offer more integrated or lower-cost solutions than we do. Some may also be willing to operate
at lower or negative margins to enter or dominate new geographic or product segments.
We may also face increasing challenges in retaining our market share and customer loyalty if we are unable to match
competitor offerings in terms of pricing, quality, packaging innovation, or distribution reach. Furthermore, increased
competition may require us to invest more in marketing and promotional activities, which could increase our operational
expenses and impact margins.
While we continue to invest in technology, product quality, and brand-building (including the expansion of our Royal Mewa
retail brand), there can be no assurance that we will be able to continue to compete effectively in this dynamic and fragmented
market. Failure to respond timely and effectively to competitive pressures could result in reduced demand for our products,
lower sales volumes, pricing pressure, loss of market share, and adverse effects on our business, financial condition, results
of operations, and future prospects. For more information on our business and competitive positioning, please refer to the
chapter titled “Our Business” beginning on page 141.
40. We have included in this Red Herring Prospectus certain non-GAAP financial measures and certain other industry
measures related to our operations and financial performance. These non-GAAP measures and industry measures may
vary from any standard methodology that is applicable across the industry, and therefore may not be comparable with
financial or industry related statistical information of similar nomenclature computed and presented by other companies.
Certain non-GAAP financial measures and certain other industry measures relating to our operations and financial
performance such as Number of Distributors/Wholesalers, Total Raw Cashew Nuts Procured (in kg), Average Sales
Realisation per kg of Raw Cashew Nuts Consumed, have been included in this Red Herring Prospectus. We compute and
disclose such non-GAAP financial measures and such other industry related statistical information relating to our operations
and financial performance as we consider such information to be useful measures of our business and financial performance,
57and because such measures are frequently used by securities analysts, investors and others to evaluate the operational
performance of the industry, many of which provide such non-GAAP financial measures and other industry related statistical
and operational information. Such supplemental financial and operational information is therefore of limited utility as an
analytical tool, and investors are cautioned against considering such information either in isolation or as a substitute for an
analysis of our audited financial statements as reported under applicable accounting standards disclosed elsewhere in this Red
Herring Prospectus. These non-GAAP financial measures and such other industry related statistical and other information
relating to our operations and financial performance may not be computed on the basis of any standard methodology that is
applicable across the industry and therefore may not be comparable to financial measures and industry related statistical
information of similar nomenclature that may be computed and presented by other companies.
41. An inability to establish and maintain effective internal controls could lead to an adverse effect on our business, results
of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
Our success depends on our ability to effectively utilize our resources and maintain internal controls. We take reasonable
steps to maintain appropriate procedures for compliance and disclosure. We also maintain effective internal controls over our
financial reporting, to enable us to produce reliable financial reports and prevent financial fraud. We periodically test and
update our internal processes and systems and are exposed to operational risks arising from the potential inadequacy or failure
of internal processes or systems, and our actions may not be sufficient to ensure effective internal checks and balances in all
circumstances. Maintaining such internal controls requires human diligence and compliance and is therefore subject to lapses
in judgment and failures that result from human error. Our efforts in improving our internal control systems may not result
in eliminating all risks. Further, as a result of the nature of our business and operations, we execute a high volume of business
transactions. If we are not successful in discovering and eliminating weaknesses in our internal controls, our ability to manage
our business effectively may be adversely affected. Any such lapses may lead to an adverse effect on our business, financial
condition, cash flows and results of operations.
42. We have incurred financial indebtedness, also certain of our financing arrangements involve variable interest rates and
an increase in interest rates may adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
Our company operates in the industry which is capital as well as working capital intensive in nature and we fund a large part
of our operations through financing from banks, Promoters, their relative, group companies, promoter group and other
institutions. For the period ended September 30, 2025, we had total financial indebtedness of ₹ 4,003.94 lakhs. For further
information on our total borrowings, see “Financial Indebtedness” on page 277. We usually finance our working capital
requirements mainly through our short-term credit from suppliers, internal accruals and arrangements with banks. Our ability
to borrow and the terms of our borrowings will depend on our financial condition, the stability of our cash flows and our
capacity to service debt in a rising interest rate environment. If our future cash flows from operations and other capital
resources are insufficient to pay our debt obligations or our contractual obligations, or to fund our other liquidity needs, we
may be forced to sell assets or attempt to restructure or refinance our existing indebtedness.
Our ability to restructure or refinance our debt will depend on the condition of the capital markets, our financial condition at
such time and the terms of our other outstanding debt instruments. Any refinancing of our debt could be at higher interest
rates and may require us to comply with more onerous covenants, which could further restrict our business operations. We
are susceptible to changes in interest rates and the risks arising therefrom. Certain of our financing agreements provide for
interest at variable rates and the lenders are entitled to charge the applicable rate of interest, which is a combination of a base
rate/MCLR rate that depends upon the policies of the RBI and a contractually agreed spread. Further, in recent years, the GoI
has taken measures to control inflation, which included tightening the monetary policy by raising interest rates. As such, any
increase in interest rates may have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows, and financial condition.
43. Our Promoters have provided personal guarantees for loan facilities obtained by our Company, and any failure or default
by our Company to repay such loans in accordance with the terms and conditions of the financing documents could trigger
repayment obligations on them, which may impact their ability to effectively service their obligations as our Promoters
and thereby, impact our business and operations.
Our Promoters, Aayush Jain, Anjali Jain and Pulkit Jain have extended their personal guarantee towards loan facilities taken
by our Company. Any default or failure by us to repay the loans in a timely manner, or at all could trigger repayment
obligations of our guarantors in respect of such loans, which in turn, could have an impact on their ability to effectively
service their obligations as Promoters of our Company, thereby having an effect on our business, results of operation and
financial condition. Furthermore, in the event that these individuals withdraw or terminate their guarantees, our lenders for
such facilities may ask for alternate guarantees, repayment of amounts outstanding under such facilities, or even terminate
58such facilities. We may not be successful in procuring guarantees satisfactory to the lenders, and as a result may need to repay
outstanding amounts under such facilities or seek additional sources of capital, which could affect our financial condition and
cash flows. For further details, please refer the chapter titled “Financial Indebtedness” beginning on page 277.
44. Our Company has availed unsecured loans which may be recalled by the lenders on demand.
Our Company has an outstanding unsecured loan as on September 30, 2025 amounting to Rs. 1,289.43 Lakhs from PP Softech
Private Limited, group company, and from our Promoters – Aayush Jain and Pulkit Jain which are repayable on demand. For
further details of our unsecured loans, please refer the chapter titled “Financial Indebtedness” beginning on page 277. These
loans may not be repayable in accordance with any agreed repayment schedule and may be recalled by the relevant lender at
any time. In such cases, we may be required to repay the entirety of the unsecured loans. We may not be able to generate
sufficient funds at short notice to be able to repay such loans and may resort to refinancing such loans at a higher rate of
interest and on terms not favorable to it. Failure to repay unsecured loans in a timely manner may have a material adverse
effect on our business, results of operation financial condition and cash flow.
45. Our insurance coverage may not be adequate or we may incur uninsured losses or losses in excess of our insurance
coverage which could have an adverse impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
We maintain insurance cover for our properties, including building, furniture and fixture, plant and machinery stock and stock
in process and raw material stock. We also maintain a standard fire & special perils policy, burglary insurance policy, marine
export import insurance policy. For further information on the insurance policies availed by us, see “Our Business –
Insurance” on page 182. These insurance policies are generally valid for one year and are renewed yearly. We cannot assure
you that the renewal of our insurance policies in the future will be granted in a timely manner, at acceptable cost or at all.
The following tables set forth details of coverage of our insurance policies against the book value of assets as of the dated
indicated:
Period Book value of assets*(in ₹ Insurance Coverage (in ₹ % of insurance
lakhs) lakhs) coverage to gross
book value of
assets
As at September 30, 2025 10027.32 10369.21 103.41%
As of March 31, 2025 4,320.00 6,454.21 149.40%
As of March 31, 2024 4,310.92 4,375.80 101.50%
As of March 31, 2023 4,215.57 3,125.80 74.14%
*Assets for the purpose of this certificate is the aggregate of the Gross value of Property, Plant and Equipment (except Land),
Investment Property (except land) and Closing Value of Inventories as per Restated Financial Information.
We could face liabilities or otherwise suffer losses should any unforeseen incident such as malfunction or failure of processing
equipment, natural disaster, fire, flood, and accidents affect our processing units. Notwithstanding the insurance coverage
that we carry, we may not be fully insured against certain types of risks. We cannot assure you that any claim under the
insurance policies maintained by us will be honoured fully, in part, on time, or at all. The table below sets forth details of the
insurance amount claimed in respect of accidents and the loss of goods during transit and insurance amount received for the
years indicated:
Period For the period ended FY2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
September 30, 2025
Insurance amount Nil Nil Nil Nil
claimed* (in ₹
lakhs)
Insurance amount Nil Nil Nil Nil
received (in ₹
lakhs)
% of insurance Nil Nil Nil Nil
amount received
against insurance
amount claimed
*Exclusive GST
59To the extent that we suffer any loss or damage that is not covered by insurance or exceeds our insurance coverage, our
business, cash flows, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected. Any damage suffered by us in
excess of such limited coverage amounts, or in respect of uninsured events, not covered by such insurance policies will have
to be borne by us. The severity and the timing of such claims are unpredictable. We face the risk of loss resulting from, and
the adverse publicity associated with, whether or not such claims are valid. While our products are extensively researched
before being commercialized, any adverse effects caused by such products could adversely affect our business and reputation.
Product liability claims, regardless of their merits or the ultimate success of the defense against them, are expensive. Even
unsuccessful product liability claims would likely require us to incur substantial amounts on litigation, divert our
management’s time, adversely affect our goodwill and impair the marketability of our products. While we have not been
subject to any product liability claims in the last three financial years, we cannot assure you that such instances will not arise
in the future. Further, in the event the quality of our products is not in accordance with our standards, we may be required to
recall such products at additional cost to us.
46. There are certain discrepancies/errors/delay filings noticed in some of our corporate records relating to forms filed with
the Registrar of Companies and other provisions of Companies Act, 2013. Any penalty or action taken by any regulatory
authorities in future, for non-compliance with provisions of corporate and other law could impact the reputation and
financial position of the Company to that extent.
In the past, there have been some instances of delays/ non-filing/ non-compliance with certain statutory authorities with
certain provision of statutory regulations applicable to us such as pursuant to Report issued by M/s. S J Kumar & Associates
dated September 1, 2025:
ROC Forms Particulars of Event Event Date Due Date of Actual Date
Compliance of Compliance
DPT 03 Return of Deposits 31.03.2023 30.06.2023 27.10.2023
DPT 03 Return of Deposits 31.03.2024 30.06.2024 02.11.2024
ADT 01 Notice to the 22.09.2021 07.10.2021 11.10.2021
Registrar by
company for
appointment of
auditor
ADT 01 Notice to the 27.09.2022 12.10.2022 19.10.2022
Registrar by company
for appointment of
auditor
ADT 01 Notice to the 26.10.2024 10.11.2024 25.08.2025
Registrar by company
for appointment of
Auditor (Revised
Form filed)
INC 27 Conversion of public 24.12.2024 08\.01.2025 29.01.2025
company into private
company
or private company
into public company
DIR-12 Appointment of 17.05.2025 16.06.2025 23.06.2025
directors and
the key managerial
personnel and the
changes among them
MGT-14 Filing of Resolutions 17.04.2025 17.05.2024 27.05.2024
and agreements to the
Registrar
MGT-14 Filing of Resolutions 28.04.2025 28.05.2025 08.07.2025
and agreements to the
Registrar
60ROC Forms Particulars of Event Event Date Due Date of Actual Date
Compliance of Compliance
MGT-14 Filing of Resolutions 16.06.2025 16.07.2025 24.07.2025
and agreements to the
Registrar
While no legal proceedings or regulatory action has been initiated against our Company in relation to such non compliances
or instances of non-filings or incorrect filings or delays in filing statutory forms with the RoC as of the date of this Red
Herring Prospectus, we cannot assure you that such legal proceedings or regulatory actions will not be initiated against our
Company in future and we cannot assure you that we will not be subject to penalties imposed by concerned regulatory
authorities in this respect. Therefore, if the authorities impose monetary penalties on us or take certain punitive actions against
our Company in relation to the same, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
47. We are subject to various laws and extensive government regulations and if we fail to obtain, maintain or renew our
statutory and regulatory licenses, permits and approvals required in the ordinary course of our business, including
environmental, health and safety laws and other regulations, our business financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows may be adversely affected.
We are governed by various laws and regulations for our business and operations. For regulations and policies applicable to
our Company, see “Key Regulations and Policies” beginning on page 186. We are required, and will continue to be required,
to obtain and hold relevant licenses, approvals and permits at state and central government levels for doing our business. The
approvals, licenses, registrations and permits obtained by us may contain conditions. Further we will need to apply for renewal
of certain approvals, licenses, registrations and permits, which expire or need to update pursuant to change in name and
conversion of company to public Company.
Further we shall be required to obtain several approvals in respect of our new processing unit which we propose to set up
from the proceeds of the IPO. While we have obtained a significant number of approvals, licenses, registrations and permits
from the relevant authorities, there can be no assurance that the relevant authority will issue or renew expired approvals within
the applicable time period or at all. Any delay in receipt or non-receipt of such approvals, licenses, registrations and permits
could result in cost and time overrun or which could affect our related operations.
These laws and regulations governing us are increasingly becoming stringent and may in the future create substantial
compliance or liabilities and costs. While we endeavor to comply with applicable regulatory requirements, it is possible that
such compliance measures may restrict our business and operations, result in increased cost and onerous compliance
measures, and an inability to comply with such regulatory requirements may attract penalty. For further details regarding the
material approvals, licenses, registrations and permits, see “Government and Other Approvals” on page 305.
Furthermore, we cannot assure you that the approvals, licenses, registrations and permits issued to us will not be suspended
or revoked in the event of non-compliance or alleged non-compliance with any terms or conditions thereof, or pursuant to
any regulatory action. Any suspension or revocation of any of the approvals, licenses, registrations and permits that have
been or may be issued to us may affect our business and results of operations.
48. We are dependent on third-party transportation providers for the supply of raw material and delivery of our products.
Accordingly, continuing increases in transportation costs or unavailability of transportation services for them, as well the
extent and reliability of Indian infrastructure may have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of
operations and prospects.
We use third party transportation providers for the supply of raw material and delivery of our products. We outsource our
logistics to either third-party logistics companies or as mutually agreed shipment terms as decided with the suppliers and
customers. We rely on various forms of transportation, such as marine, roadways and railways to receive raw materials
required for our products and to deliver our finished products to our customers. Unexpected delays in those deliveries,
including due to delays in obtaining customs clearances for raw materials imported by us, transportation strikes or increases
in transportation and fuel costs, could significantly decrease our ability to make sales and earn profits. We may suffer losses
due to damage or loss of raw materials and finished products in transit which may occur due to accidents or natural disasters.
Manufacturing delays or unexpected demand for our products may also require us to use faster, but more expensive,
transportation methods, which could adversely affect our gross margins. In addition, labour shortages or labour disagreements
in the transportation or logistics industries or long-term disruptions to the national and international transportation
infrastructure that lead to delays or interruptions of deliveries could materially adversely affect our business. In addition,
61transportation costs in India have been steadily increasing over the past several years. Continuing increases in transportation
costs or unavailability of transportation services for our products may have an adverse effect on our business, financial
condition, results of operations and prospects. In addition, our sales and some portion of purchases are indigenous,
consequently, we are directly linked to India’s physical infrastructure which is less developed than that of many developed
nations, and problems with its road networks, electricity grid, communication systems or any other public facility could
disrupt our normal business activity, including our supply of raw materials and the delivery of our products to customers by
third-party transportation providers. Any deterioration of India’s physical infrastructure would harm the national economy,
disrupt the transportation of goods and supplies, and add costs to doing business in India. These problems could interrupt our
business operations, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.
49. We have neither commissioned an industry report for the disclosures made in the section titled ‘Industry Overview’ nor
sought consent from the quoted websites. The disclosures have been made on the basis of the data available on the internet
and such data has not been independently verified by us.
We have relied on the reports of certain independent third party for purposes of inclusion of such information in this Red
Herring Prospectus. The sources from where the industry information is extracted and included in this Red Herring Prospectus
are https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2025/04/22/world-economic-outlook-april-2025 ,
https://www.ibef.org/economy/indian-economy-overview, and https://www.cashews.org/cashew-industry/ and
https://www.ibef.org/exports/cashew-industry-india . We have neither commissioned an industry report, nor sought consent
from the quoted website sources for the disclosures which need to be made in the section titled “Industry Overview” beginning
on page 130. These reports are subject to various limitations and based upon certain assumptions that are subjective in nature.
We have not independently verified data from such industry reports and other sources. Although, we believe that the data
may be considered to be reliable, their accuracy, completeness and underlying assumptions are not guaranteed and their
dependability cannot be assured. While we have taken reasonable care in the reproduction of the information, the information
has not been prepared or independently verified by us, or any of our respective affiliates or advisors and, therefore, we make
no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such facts and statistics. Due to
possibly flawed or ineffective collection methods or discrepancies between published information and market practice and
other problems, the statistics herein may be inaccurate or may not be comparable to statistics produced for other economies
and should not be unduly relied upon. Further, there is no assurance that they are stated or compiled on the same basis or with
the same degree of accuracy as may be the case elsewhere. Statements from third parties that involve estimates are subject to
change, and actual amounts may differ materially from those included in this Red Herring Prospectus.
50. We have applied for registration of trademarks including our company name, and there can be no assurance that we will
be able to successfully register the trademark, or that it will not be infringed upon.
Our Company has made applications for registration with the Registrar of Trademark for registration of logos and we are not
sure that the same will be registered at all. If we are unable to register the intellectual property in the future in our name or
any objection on the same may require us to change our logo and hence may loose on the goodwill created so far. We have
applied for registration of trademarks (in various classes). Of the applications that remain pending as on the date of this Red
Herring Prospectus, all the applications current status is “Formalities Chk Pass” and “Objected”: (a) our company under the
logo under class 29 (b) our company brand under the logo under class 29; (c) our company
brand under the logo under class 29; (d) our company brand under the logo under class 30; (e)
our company brand under the logo under class 30. There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain
registration of the trademark applied for in our name, and such failure may affect our business prospects, reputation and
goodwill. For further details, see “Government and Other Statutory Approvals – Intellectual Property” on page 184. Pending
completion of the registration proceeding, any third-party may claim on our trademark which may lead to erosion of our
brand value, and our operations could be adversely affected.
Further, the same may involve costly litigations and penal provisions if some legal consequences arise if someone from
outside use our name and logo of our Company. We believe that our future growth and competitiveness would depend on our
62ability to establish and strengthen our brand. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to make a lasting brand image with
our clients and other people in the absence of a logo. Although, we believe that our present systems are adequate to protect
our confidential information and intellectual property, there can be no assurance that our intellectual property data, trade
secrets or proprietary technology will not be copied, infringed or obtained by third parties. Further, our efforts to protect our
intellectual property may not be adequate and may lead to erosion of our business value and our operations could be adversely
affected. This may lead to litigations and any such litigations could be time consuming and costly and their outcome cannot
be guaranteed. Our Company may not be able to detect any unauthorized use or take appropriate and timely steps to enforce
or protect our intellectual property, which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
51. Certain educational qualification documents of our Management personnel are not traceable.
We have not been able to trace certain educational qualification documents of some of our Directors, Key Managerial
Personnel, and Senior Management Personnel. Accordingly, the educational qualifications disclosed in this Red Herring
Prospectus are based on the available supporting documents such as marksheets and provisional certificates. Specifically:
• Directors: The degree certificate of Mr. Prince Wadhwa is not traceable. The qualification detail has been provided
based on his marksheets;
• Key Managerial Personnel: The degree certificate of Ms. Roopal Saxena for Bachelor of Laws is not traceable.
The qualification details are based on her marksheet and the degree certificates of Mr. Ajit Kumar for Bachelor of
Commerce (B.Com) and Master of Business Administration (MBA) are not traceable. The disclosed details are
supported by provisional certificates and marksheets;
• Senior Management Personnel: Mr. Kuncha Manikanta has submitted a provisional degree certificate for Bachelor
of Technology in Mechanical Engineering; and Mr. Shaik Ahamed has submitted a provisional degree certificate
for Master of Business Administration. The final degree certificates for both individuals are not traceable.
We have made reasonable efforts, including reaching out to the respective educational institutions via email, to obtain copies
or verifications of these documents. However, as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, no responses have been received.
Accordingly, we cannot assure you that the educational qualification details of the aforementioned individuals, as disclosed
in the section titled “Our Management” on page 200, are complete, accurate, or fully verifiable. Any future discovery of
discrepancies in such details may adversely affect our reputation and the confidence of our stakeholders.
52. The average cost of acquisition of Equity Shares by our Promoters could be lower than the Price Band to be decided by
our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
Our Promoters’ average cost of acquisition of Equity Shares in our Company are as follows:
Sr. No. Name of the Promoters No of Equity Shares held Average cost of
Acquisition (in ₹)*
1 Aayush Jain 43,25,000 (5.16)
2 Anjali Jain 50,000 2.00
3 Pulkit Jain 1,04,99,995 18.67
*As certified by Statutory Auditor of our Company, through their certificate dated November 26, 2025.
Average cost of acquisition of Equity Shares of our Promoters could be lower than the Price Band decided by our Company
in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager. For further details regarding average cost of acquisition of Equity
Shares by our Promoters in our Company and build-up of Equity Shares by our Promoters in our Company, please refer
chapter title “Summary of Issue Document” and “Capital Structure” beginning on page 24 and 90, respectively.
53. Stringent food safety, consumer goods, health and safety laws and regulations may result in increased liabilities and
increased capital expenditures.
Our operations are subject to stringent health and safety laws as our products are for human consumption and are therefore
subject to various industry specific regulations. We may also be subject to additional regulatory requirements due to changes
in governmental policies. Further, we may also incur additional costs and liabilities related to compliance with these laws and
regulations that are an inherent part of our business. We are subject to various central, state and local food safety, consumer
goods, health and safety and other laws and regulations. These relate to various issues, including food safety, food ingredients,
63and food packaging requirements, and the investigation and remediation of contamination. These laws and regulations are
increasingly becoming stringent and may in the future create substantial compliance or remediation liabilities and costs. These
laws may impose liability for non-compliance, regardless of fault. Other laws may require us to investigate and remediate
contamination at our facilities and production processes. While we intend to comply with applicable regulatory requirements,
it is possible that such compliance may prove restrictive, costly and onerous and an inability to comply with such regulatory
requirement may attract penalty. For details see, “Government and Other Approvals” and “Key Regulations and Policies”
beginning on pages 305 and 186, respectively.
54. Compliance with, and changes in, safety, health and environmental laws and regulations may adversely affect our
business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Due to the nature of our business, we expect to be or continue to be subject to extensive and increasingly stringent
environmental, health and safety laws and regulations and various labour, workplace and related laws and regulations. We
are also subject to environmental laws and regulations, including but not limited to:
a) Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
b) Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
c) Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
d) Hazardous Waste Management & Handling Rules, 2008
e) Other regulations promulgated by the Ministry of Environment and Forests and the Pollution Control Boards of the
state of Andhra Pradesh.
which govern the discharge, emission, storage, handling and disposal of a variety of substances that may be used in or result
from the operations of our business.
The scope and extent of new environmental regulations, including their effect on our operations, cannot be predicted and
hence the costs and management time required to comply with these requirements could be significant. Amendments to such
statutes may impose additional provisions to be followed by our Company and accordingly the Company needs to incur clean-
up and remediation costs, as well as damages, payment of fines or other penalties, closure of production facilities for non-
compliance, other liabilities and related litigation, could adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition and
results of operations
External Risk Factors
55. Changing laws, rules and regulations and legal uncertainties, including adverse application of corporate and tax laws,
may adversely affect our business, prospects and results of operations. The regulatory and policy environment in which
we operate is evolving and subject to change. Such changes may adversely affect our business, results of operations and
prospects, to the extent that we are unable to suitably respond to and comply with any such changes in applicable law and
policy.
Our business and financial performance could be adversely affected by any unexpected or onerous requirements or regulations
resulting from the introduction of any changes in laws or interpretation of existing laws, or the promulgation of new laws,
rules and regulations. Unfavourable changes in or interpretations of existing, or the promulgation of new, laws, rules and
regulations including foreign investment and stamp duty laws governing our business and operations could result in us being
deemed to be in contravention of such laws and may require us to apply for additional approvals.
For instance, the Supreme Court of India has, in a decision clarified the components of basic wages, which need to be
considered by companies while making provident fund payments. Any such decisions in future or any further changes in
interpretation of laws may have an impact on our results of operations. For instance, the Government of India has recently
introduced (a) the Code on Wages, 2019; (b) the Code on Social Security, 2020; (c) the Occupational Safety, Health and
Working Conditions Code, 2020; and (d) the Industrial Relations Code, 2020 which consolidate, subsume and replace
numerous existing central labour legislations. While the provisions of these codes have not yet been fully promulgated and
notified, we are yet to determine the impact of all or some of such laws on our business and operations which may increase
our expenses and affect our results of operations and financial condition. Uncertainty in the applicability, interpretation or
implementation of any amendment to, or change in, governing law, regulation or policy, including by reason of an absence,
64or a limited body, of administrative or judicial precedent may be time consuming as well as costly for us to resolve and may
impact the viability of our current businesses or restrict our ability to grow our businesses in the future.
56. Governmental actions and changes in policy could adversely affect our Company’s business.
The Government of India and the State Governments in India have broad powers to affect the Indian economy and our
business in numerous ways. Additionally, change in policies in the countries to which we export, may affect our business.
Any change in the existing policies of Government of India and/or State Government, or foreign government policies, or new
policies affecting the economy of India could adversely affect our business operations. Moreover, we also cannot assure you
that the Central Government or State Governments in India, will not implement new regulations and policies which will
require us to obtain additional approvals and licenses from the Government and other regulatory bodies or impose onerous
requirements and conditions on our operations. We cannot predict the terms of any new policy, and we cannot assure you
that such a policy will not be onerous. Such a new policy may also adversely affect our business, cash flows, financial
condition and prospects.
57. Natural or man-made disasters, fires, epidemics, pandemics, acts of war, terrorist attacks, civil unrest and other events
could materially and adversely affect our business.
The occurrence of natural disasters, including cyclones, storms, floods, earthquakes, tsunamis, tornadoes, fires, explosions,
pandemic disease and man-made disasters, including acts of terrorism and military actions, could adversely affect our results
of operations, financial condition or cash flows. Terrorist attacks and other acts of violence or war may adversely affect the
Indian securities markets. In addition, any deterioration in international relations, especially between India and its
neighbouring countries, may result in investor concern regarding regional stability which could adversely affect the price of
the Equity Shares. In addition, India has witnessed local civil disturbances in recent years and it is possible that future civil
unrest as well as other adverse social, economic or political events in India could have an adverse effect on our business.
Such incidents could also create a greater perception that investment in Indian companies involves a higher degree of risk
and could have an adverse effect on our business and the market price of the Equity Shares.
58. A downgrade in ratings of India and other jurisdictions we operate in may affect the trading price of the Equity Shares.
Our access to the debt capital markets depend significantly on the sovereign credit ratings of India. Any adverse revisions to
credit ratings for India and other jurisdictions we operate in by international rating agencies may adversely impact our ability
to raise additional financing. This could have an adverse effect on our ability to fund our growth on favourable terms and
consequently adversely affect our business and financial performance and the price of the Equity Shares.
59. Political, economic or other factors that are beyond our control may have an adverse effect on our business and results of
operations.
We are dependent on domestic, regional and global economic and market conditions. Our performance, growth and market
price of our Equity Shares are and will be dependent to a large extent on the health of the economy in which we operate.
There have been periods of slowdown in the economic growth of India. Demand for our products may be affected by any
economic downturn in domestic, regional and global economies. Economic growth in the countries in which we operate is
affected by various factors including domestic consumption and savings, balance of trade movements, namely export demand
and movements in key imports (oil and oil products), global economic uncertainty and liquidity crisis, volatility in exchange
currency rates, and annual rainfall which affects agricultural production. Consequently, any future slowdown in the Indian
economy could harm our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. Also, a change in the government
or a change in the economic and deregulation policies could adversely affect economic conditions prevalent in the areas in
which we operate in general and our business in particular and high rates of inflation in India could increase our costs without
proportionately increasing our revenues, and as such decrease our operating margins.
In addition, China is one of India’s major trading partners and there are rising concerns of a possible slowdown in the Chinese
economy as well as a strained relationship with India, which could have an adverse impact on the trade relations between the
two countries. In response to such developments, legislators and financial regulators in the United States and other
jurisdictions, including India, implemented a number of policy measures designed to add stability to the financial markets.
Further, the imposition of tariffs by the US government under its “Fair and Reciprocal Plan” may impact Indian businesses,
especially those with a substantial export presence in the US market. This policy has resulted in the imposition of tariffs
across a diverse range of sectors. As a result, Indian exporters may encounter heightened costs and uncertainties, potentially
constraining their market competitiveness and profitability. These developments, or the perception that any of them could
65occur, have had and may continue to have an adverse effect on global economic conditions and the stability of global financial
markets, and may significantly reduce global market liquidity, restrict the ability of key market participants to operate in
certain financial markets or restrict our access to capital. However, the overall long-term effect of these and other legislative
and regulatory efforts on the global financial markets is uncertain, and they may not have the intended stabilising effects.
60. Significant differences exist between GAAP and other accounting principles, such as U.S. GAAP and IFRS, which
investors may be more familiar with and may consider material to their assessment of our financial condition.
The Restated Financial Information comprises the restated statement of assets and liabilities for the period ended September
30, 2025 and as at March 31, 2025, March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the restated statement of profit and loss (including
other comprehensive income), the restated statement of changes in equity, and the restated statement of cash flows for the
period ended September 30, 2025 and for the years ended March 31, 2025, March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the summary
statement of material accounting policies, and other explanatory information, prepared as per the requirement of Section 26
of Part I of Chapter III of the Companies Act, 2013, SEBI ICDR Regulations, and the Guidance Note on ‘Reports in Company
Prospectuses (Revised 2019)’ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, as amended from time to time. The
Restated Financial Information are derived from our audited financial statements as at and for the period ended September
30, 2025 and for the year ended March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, prepared in accordance with the Indian
GAAP and the Companies Act, as amended from time to time, and the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act.
Indian GAAP differs in certain significant respects from Ind AS, IFRS, U.S. GAAP and other accounting principles with
which prospective investors may be familiar in other countries. We have not attempted to quantify their impact of US GAAP
or IFRS on the financial data included in this Red Herring Prospectus nor do we provide a reconciliation of our financial
statements to those of US GAAP or IFRS. US GAAP and IFRS differ in significant respects from Indian GAAP. Prospective
investors should review the accounting policies applied in the preparation of our financial statements, and consult their own
professional advisers for an understanding of the differences between these accounting principles and those with which they
may be more familiar. Any reliance by persons not familiar with Indian accounting practices on the financial disclosures
presented in this Red Herring Prospectus should be limited accordingly.
61. We may be affected by competition laws in India, the adverse application or interpretation of which could adversely affect
our business.
The Competition Act, 2002, of India, as amended (“Competition Act”), regulates practices having an appreciable adverse
effect on competition in the relevant market in India (“AAEC”). Under the Competition Act, any formal or informal
arrangement, understanding or action in concert, which causes or is likely to cause an AAEC is considered void and may
result in the imposition of substantial penalties. Further, any agreement among competitors which directly or indirectly
involves the determination of purchase or sale prices, limits or controls production, supply, markets, technical development,
investment or the provision of services or shares the market or source of production or provision of services in any manner,
including by way of allocation of geographical area or number of consumers in the relevant market or directly or indirectly
results in bid-rigging or collusive bidding is presumed to have an AAEC and is considered void. The Competition Act also
prohibits abuse of a dominant position by any enterprise. If it is proved that the contravention committed by a company took
place with the consent or connivance or is attributable to any neglect on the part of, any director, manager, secretary or other
officer of such company, that person shall be also guilty ofthe contravention and may be punished.
Further, the Competition Commission of India (“CCI”) has extra-territorial powers and can investigate any agreements,
abusive conduct or combination occurring outside India if such agreement, conduct or combination has an AAEC in India.
However, the impact of the provisions of the Competition Act on the agreements entered into by us cannot be predicted with
certainty at this stage. In the event we pursue an acquisition in the future, we may be affected, directly or indirectly, by the
application or interpretation of any provision of the Competition Act, orany enforcement proceedings initiated by the CCI,
or any adverse publicity that may be generated due to scrutiny or prosecution by the CCI or if any prohibition or substantial
penalties are levied under the Competition Act, it would adversely affect our business, results of operations, cash flows and
prospects. The manner in which the Competition Act and the CCI affect the business environment in India may also adversely
affect our business, financial condition, cash flows and results of operations.
If we pursue acquisition transactions in the future, we may be affected, directly or indirectly, by the application or
interpretation of any provision of the Competition Act, any enforcement proceedings initiated by the CCI, any adverse
publicity that may be generated due to scrutiny or prosecution by the CCI, or any prohibition or substantial penalties levied
under the Competition Act, which would adversely affect our business, results of our operations, cash flows and prospects.
6662. The Indian tax regime has undergone substantial changes which could adversely affect our business and the trading price
of the Equity Shares.
Any change in Indian tax laws could have an effect on our operations. For instance, the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“IT Act”)
was amended to provide domestic companies an option to pay corporate income tax at the effective rate of 25.17% (inclusive
of applicable surcharge and health and education cess), as compared to an effective rate of 34.94% (inclusive of applicable
surcharge and health and education cess), provided such companies do not claim certain specified deductions or exemptions.
Further, where a company has opted to pay the reduced corporate tax rate under Section 115BAA of the IT Act, the minimum
alternate tax (“MAT”) provisions are not applicable. However, companies opting for the reduced tax regime are not eligible
to utilize their accumulated MAT credit entitlement against future tax liabilities, which could result in a write-off of such
MAT. If there is significant MAT credit unutilized, it may adversely affect our business, financial condition, cash flows and
results of operation. Any such amendments may affect our ability to claim exemptions that we have historically benefited
from, and such exemptions may no longer be available to us. Further, with the implementation of the goods and services tax
(“GST”) regime in India, we are obligated to pass on any benefits accruing to us as result of the transition to GST to the
consumer, which limits our benefits. In order for us to utilise input credit under GST, the entire value chain has to be GST
compliant. There can be no assurance that our suppliers and dealers will be compliant with GST requirements. Any such
failure may result in us incurring increased costs on account of non-compliance and may adversely affect our business, cash
flows and results of operations. Earlier, distribution of dividends by a domestic company was subject to Dividend Distribution
Tax (“DDT”), in the hands of the company at an effective rate of 20.56% (inclusive of applicable surcharge and cess). Such
dividends were generally exempt from tax in the hands of the shareholders. However, the GoI has amended the Income-tax
Act, 1961 (“IT Act”) to abolish the DDT regime. Accordingly, any dividend distribution by a domestic company is subject
to tax in the hands of the investor at the applicable rate. Additionally, the Company is required to withhold tax on such
dividends distributed at the applicable rate.
Further, the Government of India announced the union budget for Fiscal 2026, following which the Finance Bill, 2025 was
introduced in the Lok Sabha on February 1, 2025.The Finance Bill, 2025received assent from the President of India on March
29, 2025 was enacted as the Finance Act, 2025.Investors are advised to consult their own tax advisors and to carefully consider
the potential tax consequences of owning, investing or trading in the Equity Shares. There is no certainty on the impact that
the Finance Act, 2025may have on our business and operations or on the industry in which we operate. Uncertainty in the
applicability, interpretation or implementation of any amendment to, or change in, governing law, regulation or policy,
including by reason of an absence, or a limited body, of administrative or judicial precedent may be time consuming as well
as costly for us to resolve and may affect the viability of our current business or restrict our ability to grow our business in
the future.
Additionally, the Union Cabinet, Government of India has recently approved the Income Tax Bill, 2025 which inter alia,
proposes to amend the income tax regime and replace the Income Tax Act, 1961. There is no certainty on the impact of the
Income Tax Bill,2025, once enacted, on tax laws or other regulations, which may adversely affect our business, financial
condition, results of operations or on the industry in which we operate.
We cannot predict whether any new tax laws or regulations impacting our services will be enacted, what the nature and impact
of the specific terms of any such laws or regulations will be or whether if at all, any laws or regulations would have an adverse
effect on our business. Further, any adverse order passed by the appellate authorities/ tribunals/ courts would have an effect
on our profitability. In addition, we are subject to tax related inquiries and claims.
63. If inflation were to rise in India, we might not be able to increase the prices of our products at a proportional rate in order
to pass costs on to our customers thereby reducing our margins.
Inflation rates in India have been volatile in recent years, and such volatility may continue in the future. India has experienced
high inflation in the recent past. Increased inflation can contribute to an increase in interest rates and increased costs to our
business, including increased costs of wages and other expenses. High fluctuations in inflation rates may make it more
difficult for us to accurately estimate or control our costs. Any increase in inflation in India can increase our expenses, which
we may not be able to adequately pass on to our consumers, whether entirely or in part, and may adversely affect our business,
results of operations, cash flows and financial condition. In particular, we might not be able to reduce our costs or increase
the price of our products to pass the increase in costs on to our consumers. In such case, our business, results of operations,
cash flows and financial condition may be adversely affected. Further, the Government of India has previously initiated
economic measures to combat high inflation rates, and it is unclear whether these measures will remain in effect. There can
be no assurance that Indian inflation levels will not worsen in the future.
6764. The determination of the Price Band is based on various factors and assumptions and the Issue Price, price to earnings
ratio and market capitalization to revenue multiple based on the Issue Price of our Company, may not be indicative of the
market price of the Company on listing or thereafter.
Our revenue from operations for the period ended September 30, 2025 was ₹ 11,837.07 lakhs and profit was ₹ 1,419.59 lakhs.
The table below provides details of our price to earnings ratio and market capitalization to revenue from operations at the
upper end of the Price Band:
Particulars Price to Earnings Ratio Market Capitalization to Revenue
For Financial Year 2025 [●] [●]
*To be populated at Prospectus stage.
The determination of the Price Band is based on various factors and assumptions, and will be determined by our Company in
consultation with the BRLM. The relevant financial parameters based on which the Price Band will be determined shall be
disclosed in the advertisement that will be issued for the publication of the Price Band. Further, the Issue Price of the Equity
Shares is proposed to be determined on the basis of assessment of market demand for the Equity Shares issued through the
book-building process prescribed under the SEBI ICDR Regulations, and certain quantitative and qualitative factors as set
out in the section “Basis for the Issue Price” on page 117 and the Issue Price, multiples and ratios may not be indicative of
the market price of the Company on listing or thereafter.
Prior to the Issue, there has been no public market for our Equity Shares, and an active trading market on the Stock Exchanges
may not develop or be sustained after the Issue. Listing does not guarantee that a market for the Equity Shares will develop,
or if developed, the liquidity of such market for the Equity Shares.
The market price of the Equity Shares may be subject to significant fluctuations in response to, among other factors, variations
in our operating results, market conditions specific to the industry we operate in, developments relating to India,
announcements by third parties or governmental entities of significant claims or proceedings against us, volatility in the
securities markets in India and other jurisdictions, variations in the growth rate of financial indicators, variations in revenue
or earnings estimates by research publications, and changes in economic, legal and other regulatory factors. As a result, we
cannot assure you that an active market will develop or sustained trading will take place in the Equity Shares or provide any
assurance regarding the price at which the Equity Shares will be traded after listing. Further, the market price of the Equity
Shares may decline below the Issue Price. We cannot assure you that you will be able to sell your Equity Shares at or above
the Issue Price.
65. Pursuant to listing of the Equity Shares, we may be subject to pre-emptive surveillance measures like Additional
Surveillance Measure (“ASM”) and Graded Surveillance Measures (“GSM”) by the BSE in order to enhance market
integrity and safeguard the interest of investors.
SEBI and BSE in order to enhance market integrity and safeguard interest of investors, have been introducing various
enhanced pre-emptive surveillance measures. The main objective of these measures is to alert and advice investors to be extra
cautious while dealing in these securities and advice market participants to carry out necessary due diligence while dealing
in these securities. Accordingly, SEBI and BSE have provided for (a) GSM on securities where such trading price of such
securities does not commensurate with financial health and fundamentals such as earnings, book value, fixed assets, net-
worth, price per equity multiple and market capitalization; and (b) ASM on securities with surveillance concerns based on
objective parameters such as price and volume variation and volatility.
On listing, we may be subject to general market conditions which may include significant price and volume fluctuations. The
price of our Equity Shares may also fluctuate after the Issue due to several factors such as volatility in the Indian and global
securities market, our profitability and performance, performance of our competitors, changes in the estimates of our
performance or any other political or economic factor. The occurrence of any of the abovementioned factors may trigger the
parameters identified by SEBI and the BSE for placing securities under the GSM or ASM framework such as net worth and
net fixed assets of securities, high low variation in securities, client concentration and close to close price variation.
In the event our Equity Shares are covered under such pre-emptive surveillance measures implemented by SEBI and the
Stock Exchanges, we may be subject to certain additional restrictions in relation to trading of our Equity Shares such as
limiting trading frequency (for example, trading either allowed once in a week or a month) or freezing of price on upper side
of trading which may have an adverse effect on the market price of our Equity Shares or may in general cause disruptions in
the development of an active market for and trading of our Equity Shares.
6866. Our Company may not be able to pay dividends in the future. Our ability to pay dividends in the future will depend upon
our future earnings, financial condition, profit after tax available for distribution, cash flows, working capital
requirements and capital expenditure and the terms of our financing arrangements.
Any dividends to be declared and paid in the future are required to be recommended by our Company’s Board of Directors
and approved by its Shareholders, at their discretion, subject to the provisions of the Articles of Association and applicable
law, including the Companies Act, 2013. Our Company’s ability to pay dividends in the future will depend upon our future
results of operations, financial condition, profit after tax available for distribution, cash flows, sufficient profitability, working
capital requirements and capital expenditure requirements. We cannot assure you that we will generate sufficient revenues to
cover our operating expenses and, as such, pay dividends to our Company’s shareholders in future consistent with our past
practices, or at all. We have not declared any dividends on the Equity Shares during the last three financial years and during
the period from April 1, 2025, until the date of this Red Herring Prospectus. For information pertaining to dividend policy,
see “Dividend Policy” on page 227.
67. The Equity Shares have never been publicly traded, and the Issue may not result in an active or liquid market for the
Equity Shares. Further, the price of the Equity Shares may be volatile, and the investors may be unable to resell the Equity
Shares at or above the Issue Price, or at all.
Prior to the Issue, there has been no public market for the Equity Shares, and an active trading market on the stock exchanges
may not develop or be sustained after the Issue. Listing and quotation does not guarantee that a market for the Equity Shares
will develop, or if developed, the liquidity of such market for the Equity Shares. Our Equity Shares are expected to trade on
BSE SME after the Issue, but there can be no assurance that active trading in our Equity Shares will develop after the Issue,
or if such trading develops that it will continue. Investors may not be able to sell our Equity Shares at the quoted price if there
is no active trading in our Equity Shares. There has been significant volatility in the Indian stock markets in the recent past,
and the trading price of our Equity Shares after the Issue could fluctuate significantly as a result of market volatility or due
to various internal or external risks, including but not limited to those described in this Red Herring Prospectus. The market
price of our Equity Shares may be influenced by many factors, some of which are beyond our control, including, among
others:
• the failure of security analysts to cover the Equity Shares after the Issue, or changes in the estimates of our performance
by analysts;
• the activities of competitors and suppliers;
• future sales of the Equity Shares by us or our Shareholders;
• investor perception of us and the industry in which we operate;
• changes in accounting standards, policies, guidance, interpretations of principles;
• our quarterly or annual earnings or those of our competitors; •developments affecting fiscal, industrial or
environmental regulations; and
• the public’s reaction to our press releases and adverse media reports.
A decrease in the market price of our Equity Shares could cause you to lose some or all of your investment.
68. Investors may be subject to Indian taxes arising out of income arising on the sale of the Equity Shares.
Under current Indian tax laws, unless specifically exempted, capital gains arising from the sale of equity shares in an Indian
company is generally taxable in India. A securities transaction tax (“STT”) is levied both at the time of transfer and acquisition
of the equity shares (unless exempted under a prescribed notification), and the STT is collected by an Indian stock exchange
on which the equity shares are sold. Any capital gain realized on the sale of listed equity shares on a recognised stock exchange
held for more than 12 months immediately preceding the date of transfer will be subject to long term capital gains in India at
the specified rates depending on certain factors, such as whether the sale is undertaken on or off the recognised stock
exchanges, the quantum of gains, and any available treaty relief.
69Accordingly, you may be subject to payment of long-term capital gains tax in India, in addition to payment of STT, on the
sale of any Equity Shares held for more than 12 months. STT will be levied on and collected by a domestic stock exchange
on which the Equity Shares are sold. Further, any gain realized on the sale of our Equity Shares held for a period of 12 months
or less will be subject to short-term capital gains tax in India. While non-residents may claim tax treaty benefits in relation to
such capital gains income, generally, Indian tax treaties do not limit India’s right to impose tax on capital gains arising from
the sale of shares of an Indian company.
In terms of the Finance Act, 2024, with effect from July 23, 2024, taxes payable by an assessee on the capital gains arising
from transfer of long-term capital assets (introduced as Section 112A of the Income-Tax Act, 1961) shall be calculated on
such long-term capital gains at the rate of 12.50%, where the long-term capital gains exceed ₹125,000, subject to certain
exceptions in case of resident individuals and Hindu Undivided Families. The stamp duty for transfer of certain securities,
other than debentures, on a delivery basis is currently specified at 0.015% and on a non-delivery basis is specified at 0.003%
of the consideration amount.
The Finance Bill, 2025 received assent from the President of India on March 29, 2025 was enacted as the Finance Act, 2025.
Additionally, the Union Cabinet, Government of India has recently approved the Income Tax Bill, 2025 which inter alia,
proposes to amend the income tax regime and replace the Income Tax Act, 1961. We cannot predict whether the amendments
proposed to be made pursuant to the Finance Act, 2025 or the proposed Income Tax Act would have an adverse effect on our
business, financial condition, future cash flows and results of operations. Unfavorable changes in or interpretations of
existing, or the promulgation of new laws, rules and regulations including foreign investment and stamp duty laws governing
our business and operations could result in us being deemed to be in contravention of such laws and may require us to apply
for additional approvals.
69. Investors will not be able to sell immediately on an Indian stock exchange any of the Equity Shares they purchase in the
Issue.
The Equity Shares will be listed on the BSE SME. Pursuant to applicable Indian laws, certain actions must be completed
before the Equity Shares can be listed and trading in the Equity Shares may commence. The Allotment and transfer of Equity
Shares in this Issue and the credit of such Equity Shares to the applicant’s demat account with depository participant could
take approximately two Working Days from the Bid Closing Date and trading in the Equity Shares upon receipt of final
listing and trading approvals from the Stock Exchanges is expected to commence within three Working Days of the Bid
Closing Date. There could be a failure or delay in the listing of the Equity Shares on the Stock Exchanges. Any failure or
delay in obtaining the approval or otherwise any delay in commencing trading in the Equity Shares would restrict investors’
ability to dispose of their Equity Shares. There can be no assurance that the Equity Shares will be credited to investors’ demat
accounts, or that trading in the Equity Shares will commence, within the time periods specified in this risk factor. We may
also be required to pay interest at the applicable rates if allotment is not made, refund orders are not dispatched or demat
credits are not made to investors within the prescribed time periods.
70. Any future issuance of Equity Shares, or convertible securities or other equity linked instruments by us may dilute your
shareholding and sale of Equity Shares by shareholders with significant shareholding may adversely affect the trading
price of the Equity Shares.
We may be required to finance our growth through future equity issuing. Any future equity issuances by us, including a
primary issuing of Equity Shares, convertible securities or securities linked to Equity Shares, may lead to the dilution of
investors’ shareholdings in our Company. Any future equity issuances by us or sales of our Equity Shares by our shareholders
may adversely affect the trading price of the Equity Shares, which may lead to other adverse consequences including difficulty
in raising capital through issuing of our Equity Shares or incurring additional debt. Any disposal of Equity Shares by our
major shareholders or the perception that such issuance or sales may occur, including to comply with the minimum public
shareholding norms applicable to listed companies in India may adversely affect the trading price of the Equity Shares, which
may lead to other adverse consequences including difficulty in raising capital through issuing of the Equity Shares or incurring
additional debt. There can be no assurance that we will not issue Equity Shares, convertible securities or securities linked to
Equity Shares or that our Shareholders will not dispose of, pledge or encumber their Equity Shares in the future. Any future
issuances could also dilute the value of your investment in the Equity Shares. In addition, any perception by investors that
such issuances or sales might occur may also affect the market price of our Equity Shares.
71. Under Indian law, foreign investors are subject to investment restrictions that limit our ability to attract foreign investors,
which may adversely affect the trading price of the Equity Shares.
70Under foreign exchange regulations currently in force in India, transfer of shares between non-residents and residents are
freely permitted (subject to compliance with sectoral norms and certain other restrictions), if they comply with the pricing
guidelines and reporting requirements specified by the RBI. If the transfer of shares, which are sought to be transferred, is
not in compliance with such pricing guidelines or reporting requirements or falls under any of the exceptions referred to
above, then a prior approval of the RBI will be required. Further, unless specifically restricted, foreign investment is freely
permitted in all sectors of the Indian economy up to any extent and without any prior approvals, but the foreign investor is
required to follow certain prescribed procedures for making such investment. Additionally, shareholders who seek to convert
Rupee proceeds from a sale of shares in India into foreign currency and repatriate that foreign currency from India require a
no-objection or a tax clearance certificate from the Indian income tax authorities. As provided in the foreign exchange controls
currently in effect in India, the RBI has provided that the price at which the Equity Shares are transferred be calculated in
accordance with internationally accepted pricing methodology for the valuation of shares at an arm’s length basis, and a
higher (or lower, as applicable) price per share may not be permitted. We cannot assure investors that any required approval
from the RBI or any other Indian government agency can be obtained on any particular terms, or at all. Further, due to possible
delays in obtaining requisite approvals, investors in the Equity Shares may be prevented from realizing gains during periods
of price increase or limiting losses during periods of price decline.
In addition, pursuant to the Press Note No. 3 (2020 Series), dated April 17, 2020, issued by the DPIIT, which has been
incorporated as the proviso to Rule 6(a) of the FEMA Non-debt Rules, all investments under the foreign direct investment
route by entities of a country or where the beneficial owner of the Equity Shares is situated in or is a citizen of any such
country, can only be made through the Government approval route, as prescribed in the Consolidated FDI Policy dated
October 15, 2020 and the FEMA Rules. While the term “beneficial owner” is defined under the Prevention of Money-
Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005 and the General Financial Rules, 2017, neither the foreign direct
investment policy nor the FEMA Rules provide a definition of the term “beneficial owner”. The interpretation of “beneficial
owner” and enforcement of this regulatory change involves certain uncertainties, which may have an adverse effect on our
ability to raise foreign capital. Further, in the event of transfer of ownership of any existing or future foreign direct investment
in an entity in India, directly or indirectly, resulting in the beneficial ownership falling within the aforesaid
restriction/purview, such subsequent change in the beneficial ownership will also require approval of the Government of
India. These investment restrictions shall also apply to subscribers of offshore derivative instruments. Additionally, there is
uncertainty regarding the timeline within which the said approval from the GoI may be obtained, if at all.
For further information, see “Restrictions on Foreign Ownership of Indian Securities” on page 371.
72. QIBs and Non-Institutional Bidders are not permitted to withdraw or lower their Bids (in terms of quantity of Equity
Shares or the Bid Amount) at any stage after the submission of their Bid, and Individual Bidders are not permitted to
withdraw their Bids after closure of the Bid/ Issue Closing Date.
Pursuant to the SEBI ICDR Regulations, QIBs and NIBs are required to pay the Bid Amount on submission of the Bid and
are not permitted to withdraw or lower their Bids (in terms of quantity of Equity Shares or the Bid Amount) at any stage after
submitting a Bid. Individual Bidders can revise their Bids during the Bid/ Issue Period and withdraw their Bids until the Bid/
Issue Closing Date. While we are required to complete all necessary formalities for listing and commencement of trading of
the Equity Shares on BSE SME where such Equity Shares are proposed to be listed, including Allotment, within three
Working Days from the Bid/ Issue Closing Date or such other period as may be prescribed by the SEBI, events affecting the
investors’ decision to invest in the Equity Shares, including adverse changes in international or national monetary policy,
financial, political or economic conditions, our business, results of operations, cashflows or financial condition may arise
between the date of submission of the Bid and Allotment.
73. Rights of shareholders of companies under Indian law may be different compared to the laws of other jurisdictions.
Our Articles of Association, composition of our Board, Indian laws governing our corporate affairs, the validity of corporate
procedures, directors’ fiduciary duties, responsibilities and liabilities, and shareholders’ rights may differ from those that
would apply to a company in another jurisdiction. Shareholders’ rights under Indian law may not be as extensive and
widespread as shareholders’ rights under the laws of other countries or jurisdictions. Investors may face challenges in
asserting their rights as a shareholder in an Indian company than as a shareholder of an entity in another jurisdiction.
71SECTION IV – INTRODUCTION
THE ISSUE
PRESENT ISSUE OF EQUITY SHARES BY OUR COMPANY IN TERMS OF THIS RED HERRING
PROSPECTUS
Up to 63,09,600* Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each fully paid cash
Equity Shares Issued (1)(2)
at a price of ₹ [●] /- per Equity Share aggregating ₹ [●] Lakhs.
Out of which:
Up to 3,57,600 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each fully-paid up for
Issue Reserved for the Market Maker
cash at a price of ₹ [●] per Equity Share aggregating ₹ [●] Lakhs
Up to 59,52,000 Equity Shares of having face value of ₹10/- each fully
Net Issue to the Public paid-up for cash at a price of ₹ [●] per Equity Share aggregating ₹ [●]
Lakhs
Out of which: *
(A) QIB Portion (3) Not more than 29,54,400 Equity Shares aggregating up to ₹ [●] Lakhs
Of which:
(1) Anchor Investor Portion(4) Up to 17,72,400 Equity Shares aggregating to ₹ [●] Lakhs.
(2) Net QIB Portion (Assuming Anchor
Up to 11,82,000 Equity Shares aggregating to ₹ [●] Lakhs.
Investor Portion is fully subscribed)
Of which:
(1) Available for allocation to Mutual Funds
Up to 60,000 Equity Shares aggregating to ₹ [●] Lakhs.
only (5% of the Net QIB Portion)
(2) Balance of QIB Portion for all QIBs
Up to 11,22,000 Equity Shares aggregating to ₹ [●] Lakhs.
including Mutual Funds
(B) Non-Institutional Portion (3) Not less than 9,00,000 Equity Shares aggregating up to ₹ [●] Lakhs,
Of which
One-third of the Non-Institutional
Portion reserved for applicants with an
application size of more than two lots and Up to 3,00,000Equity Shares aggregating to ₹[●] Lakhs
not more than ₹ 10 Lakhs
Two-third of the Non-Institutional
Portion reserved for applicants with an
Up to 6,00,000 Equity Shares aggregating to ₹[●] Lakhs
application size of more than ₹ 10 Lakhs
(C) Individual Investor Portion (3) Not less than 20,97,600 Equity Shares aggregating up to ₹ [●] Lakhs.
Pre and Post – Issue Equity Shares
Equity shares outstanding prior to the
1,74,99,995 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each fully paid-up.
Issue
Equity shares outstanding after the Issue Up to 2,38,09,595 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each fully paid-up
Please refer to the chapter titled “Objects of the Issue” beginning on page
Use of Net Proceeds
85.
*Subject to finalization of the Basis of Allotment. Number of shares may need to be adjusted for lot size upon determination
of Issue price.
Notes:
1. The Issue is being made in terms of Chapter IX of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, as amended from time to time. This
Issue is being made by our Company in terms of Regulation of 229 (2) of SEBI ICDR Regulations read with Rule
19(2)(b)(i) of SCRR wherein not less than 25% of the post – issue paid up equity share capital of our Company are
being issued to the public for subscription.
2. The present Issue has been authorized by our Board pursuant to a resolution passed at its meeting held on August 24,
2025 and by our Shareholders pursuant to a Special Resolution passed at the Extra Ordinary General meeting held
72on August 26, 2025.
3. The SEBI ICDR Regulation, 2018, permits the issue of securities to the public through the Book Building Process,
which states that not less than 35% of the Net Issue shall be available for allocation to Individual Investors who
applies for minimum application size and Not less than 15% of the Net Issue shall be available for allocation to Non-
Institutional Investors of which one-third of the Non-Institutional Portion will be available for allocation to Bidders
with an application size of more than two lots and up to such lots as equivalent to not more than ₹ 10.00 Lakhs and
two-thirds of the Non-Institutional Portion will be available for allocation to Bidders with an application size of more
than ₹ 10.00 Lakhs. Under-subscription in either of these two sub-categories of Non-Institutional Portion may be
allocated to Bidders in the other sub-category of Non-Institutional Portion. Subject to the availability of shares in
noninstitutional investors’ category the, allotment to each Non-Institutional Investors shall not be less than the
minimum application size in Non-Institutional Category and the remaining available Equity Shares, if any, shall be
allocated on a proportionate basis in accordance with the conditions specified in this regard in Schedule XIII of the
SEBI ICDR Regulations 2018. Not more than 50% of the Net Issue shall be allotted to QIBs, subject to valid Bids
being received at or above the Issue Price.
4. Our Company, in consultation with the BRLM, may allocate up to 60% of the QIB Portion to Anchor Investors on a
discretionary basis in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations. The QIB Portion will be accordingly reduced for
the Equity Shares allocated to Anchor Investors. Forty-percent of the Anchor Investor Portion shall be reserved for
(i) 33.33 per cent for domestic Mutual Funds; and (ii) 6.67 per cent for Life Insurance Companies and Pension Funds
and subject to valid Bids being received from the domestic Mutual Funds and Life Insurance Companies and Pension
Funds, as applicable, at or above the price at which allocation will be made to Anchor Investors (“Anchor Investor
Allocation Price”) in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations and any under-subscription under (ii) may be
allocated to domestic Mutual Fund. In the event of under-subscription or non-allocation in the Anchor Investor
Portion, the balance Equity Shares shall be added to the QIB Portion (other than the Anchor Investor Portion) (“Net
QIB Portion”). Further, 5% of the Net QIB Portion shall be available for allocation on a proportionate basis to
Mutual Funds only, and the remainder of the Net QIB Portion shall be available for allocation on a proportionate
basis to all QIB Bidders other than Anchor Investors, including Mutual Funds, subject to valid Bids being received at
or above the Issue Price. In the event of under-subscription, or non-allocation in the Anchor Investor Portion, the
balance Equity Shares shall be added to the Net QIB Portion. For further information, see “Issue Procedure” on page
293.
Subject to valid bids being received at or above the Issue Price, under subscription, if any, in any category, except in the QIB
Portion, would be allowed to be met with spill-over from any other category or combination of categories of Bidders, as
applicable, at the discretion of our Company in consultation with the BRLM and the Designated Stock Exchange, subject to
applicable laws. Undersubscription, if any, in the QIB Portion (excluding the Anchor Investor Portion) will not be allowed
to be met with spill-over from other categories or a combination of categories.
73SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION
RESTATED STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES, AS RESTATED
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Particulars Annexure As at
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
A) EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1. Shareholders' Funds
(a) Share Capital 1,750.00 350.00 350.00 350.00
A
(b) Reserves & Surplus 4,090.49 4,070.90 2,029.18 1,693.87
Total 5,840.49 4,420.90 2,379.18 2,043.87
2. Non Current Liabilities
(a) Long Term Borrowings B, B(A) 7.17 9.64 - -
and B(B)
(b) Deferred Tax Liabilities (Net) C 134.63 116.13 80.93 -
(c) Other Long Term Liabilities D - - - -
(d) Long Term Provisions E 36.49 22.26 12.58 4.85
Total 178.29 148.03 93.51 4.85
3. Current Liabilities
(a) Short Term Borrowings B, B(A) 3,996.77 1,447.37 1,457.39 -
and B(B)
(b) Trade Payables F
(i) total outstanding dues of micro 49.74 13.78 56.87 15.15
and small enterprises; and
(ii) total outstanding dues of 4,773.66 303.06 1,449.27 2,875.68
creditors other than micro and small
enterprises.
(c) Other Current Liabilities G 313.74 239.43 98.04 77.32
(d) Short Term Provisions H 10.16 0.74 4.37 0.23
Total 9,144.07 2,004.38 3,065.95 2,968.37
Total Equity and Liabilities 15,162.85 6,573.31 5,538.64 5,017.09
B) ASSETS
1. Non Current Assets
(a) Property, Plant & Equipment and
Intangible Assets
i) Property, Plant & Equipment 3,986.78 2,809.65 2,304.41 1,849.94
ii) Intangible Assets I 1.97 2.23 1.79 1.75
iii) Capital Work in Progress - 306.87 0.22 -
Sub-total 3,988.75 3,118.75 2,306.42 1,851.69
(b) Non-Current Investment J - - - -
(c) Deferred Tax Assets (Net) C - - - 17.43
(d) Long Term Loans and Advances K - - - -
(e) Other Non-current Assets L 95.20 203.03 29.36 27.80
Total 4,083.96 3,321.78 2,335.78 1,896.93
2. Current Assets
(a) Current Investment M - - - -
(b) Inventories N 6,959.46 1,403.92 2,206.72 2,566.07
(c) Trade Receivables O 1,880.42 352.21 307.64 96.30
(d) Cash and Cash equivalents P 1,376.71 511.64 55.44 60.61
(e) Short-Term Loans and Advances Q 862.31 983.76 633.05 397.19
74(f) Other Current Assets R - - - -
Total 11,078.90 3,251.54 3,202.86 3,120.16
Total Assets 15,162.85 6,573.31 5,538.64 5,017.09
The above statement should be read with the Statement of Notes to the Restated Financial Information of the company in
Annexure-IV & V.
75ANNEXURE - II: RESTATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Particulars Annexure For the period/year ended on
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
1 Revenue From Operation S 11,837.07 18,726.83 9,591.21 10,111.88
2 Other Income T 0.24 1.11 12.49 1.31
3 Total Income (1+2) 11,837.30 18,727.94 9,603.71 10,113.19
4 Expenditure
(a) Cost of Material Consumed U 9,607.99 12,341.68 7,537.46 8,151.51
(b) Purchases of Stock in Trade 88.57 1,168.49 - -
(c) Changes in Inventories of Finished V (1,454.86) 190.08 (35.80) 158.72
Goods, WIP & Stock-in-trade
(d) Employee Benefits Expense W 547.91 929.68 791.31 703.83
(e) Finance Cost X 106.70 155.36 14.76 14.11
(f) Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses Y 98.29 138.44 96.59 93.54
(g) Other Expenses Z 940.33 1,071.19 737.17 989.01
5 Total Expenditure 4(a) to 4(g) 9,934.94 15,994.91 9,141.49 10,110.73
6 Profit/(Loss) Before Exceptional & extraordinary 1,902.37 2,733.03 462.21 2.46
items & Tax (3-5)
7 Exceptional & Extraordinary item - - - -
8 Profit/(Loss) Before Tax (6-7) 1,902.37 2,733.03 462.21 2.46
9 Tax Expense:
(a) Tax Expense for Current Year AD 464.28 656.11 28.54 -
(b) Deferred Tax 18.50 35.20 98.37 0.79
Net Current Tax Expenses 482.78 691.31 126.90 0.79
10 Profit/(Loss) for the Year (8-9) 1,419.59 2,041.72 335.31 1.67
11 Earnings Per Share (Face value of Rs. 10)
Basic, in Rs. 8.11 11.67 1.92 0.01
Diluted, in Rs. 8.11 11.67 1.92 0.01
The above statement should be read with the Statement of Notes to the Restated Financial
Information of the company in Annexure-IV & V.
76ANNEXURE – III : RESTATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
For the period/year ended on
PARTICULARS 30-09- 31-03- 31-03- 31-03-
2025 2025 2024 2023
A) Cash Flow From Operating Activities :
Net Profit before tax 1,902.37 2,733.03 462.21 2.46
Adjustment for :
Depreciation 98.29 138.44 96.59 93.54
Finance Cost 106.70 155.36 14.76 14.11
Provision of Gratuity 12.87 9.43 6.73 3.00
Provision of Leave Encashment 1.67 0.32 1.22 1.04
Unrealised Foreign Loss/(Gain) 84.18 (3.36) 9.17 21.08
Interest Income (0.03) (0.21) (0.06) (0.05)
Loss on sale of assets 4.46 0.78 - 7.94
Operating profit before working capital changes 2,210.51 3,033.79 590.62 143.12
Changes in Working Capital
(Increase)/Decrease in Inventory (5,555.54 802.80 359.34 (1,950.14)
)
(Increase)/Decrease in Trade Receivables (1,528.21 (44.57) (211.34) (35.68)
)
(Increase)/Decrease in Short Term Loans & Advances 121.45 (350.71) (235.87) 132.27
(Increase)/Decrease in Other Current Assets - - - 2.11
Increase/(Decrease) in Trade Payables 4,422.37 (1,185.95) (1,393.85) 2,850.69
Increase/(Decrease) in Other Current Liabilities 181.51 17.44 20.73 21.22
Cash generated from operations (147.90) 2,272.81 (870.36) 1,163.58
Less:- Income Taxes paid (455.32) (660.03) (24.62) -
Net cash flow from operating activities A (603.22) 1,612.78 (894.98) 1,163.58
B) Cash Flow From Investing Activities :
Payment for purchase of Property, Plant & Equipment and (1,081.46 (837.47) (551.32) (44.67)
Intangible Assets including CWIP )
Sale of Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets 1.50 9.88 3.98
including CWIP
Capital Advances 109.90 (160.96) - -
Increase/(Decrease) in Other Non-Current Assets (2.07) (12.72) (1.56) (27.80)
Interest Income 0.03 0.21 0.06 0.05
Net cash flow from investing activities B (972.10) (1,001.05) (552.82) (68.44)
C) Cash Flow From Financing Activities :
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Short Term Borrowings 2,549.19 (14.65) 1,457.39 (1,043.66)
Proceeds from Long Term Borrowings - 15.00 - -
Repayment of Long Term Borrowings (2.26) (0.73) - -
Finance Cost (106.54) (155.15) (14.76) (14.11)
Net cash flow from financing activities C 2,440.39 (155.53) 1,442.63 (1,057.77)
Net Increase/(Decrease) In Cash & Cash (A+B+C 865.07 456.20 (5.17) 37.38
Equivalents )
Cash equivalents at the begining of the year 511.64 55.44 60.61 23.23
Cash equivalents at the end of the year 1,376.71 511.64 55.44 60.61
77Notes :-
1.
As at
Component of Cash and Cash equivalents : 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Cash on hand 2.93 3.67 0.94 -
Balance with banks 23.77 507.97 54.50 60.61
FDR with maturity less than 12 months 1,350.00 - - -
Total 1,376.71 511.64 55.44 60.61
2. Cash flows are reported using the indirect method,whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a
non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from regular revenue
generating, financing and investing activities of the company are segregated.
3. The above statement should be read with the Statement of Notes to the Restated Financial Information of the company in
Annexure-IV & V.
78GENERAL INFORMATION
Registered Office of our Company
Pajson Agro India Limited
510, 5th Floor, Pearl Omaxe Tower, Netaji Subhash Place,
Pitampura, Shakur Pur I Block, North West Delhi-110034, India.
Tel No: 011-43026646
Email: investor@pajsonagro.com
Website: www.pajsonagro.com
CIN: U01100DL2021PLC386740
Registration Number: 386740
For further details of changes in the registered office of our company, please refer to the chapter titled “History and Certain
Corporate Matters” beginning on page 195.
Registrar of Companies
Registrar of Companies, Delhi
Ministry of Corporate Affairs,
4th Floor, IFCI Tower, 61, Nehru Place,
New Delhi - 110019.
Tel No.: 011-26235703
Email.: roc.delhi@mca.gov.in
Website: www.mca.gov.in
Board of Directors
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, the Board of Directors of our Company comprises of the following:
Name Designation DIN Residential Address
Chairman and BN-23 West, Shalimar Bagh, North West Delhi-110088,
Aayush Jain 09323690
Managing Director India.
BN-23 West, Near Jain Mandir, Shalimar Bagh, North
Anjali Jain Whole Time Director 09323689
West Delhi-110088, India.
Non-Executive Non – Flat-6403 392-Marsa Dubai Premise Number:
Pulkit Jain 02754392
Independent Director 392284855, Flat PO Box: 634280, Dubai, UAE.
290/14, New Nandwani Nagar, Sonipat, Haryana-
Prince Wadhwa Independent Director 11059774
131001, India.
House No. 338/5, Bhuto Wali Gali, No.- 5, Nangloi,
Priyanka Devi Independent Director 10650806
Nilothi, West Delhi - 110041, India.
For detailed profile of our Board of Directors, please see chapter titled “Our Management” beginning on page 200.
Company Secretary and Compliance Officer
Roopal Saxena is our Company Secretary and Compliance Officer. The contact details are as follows:
Roopal Saxena
510, 5th Floor, Pearl Omaxe Tower, Netaji Subhash Place,
Pitampura, Shakur Pur I Block, North West Delhi-110034, India.
Tel No: 011-43026646
Email: investor@pajsonagro.com
Website: www.pajsonagro.com
Investor grievances
79Bidders may contact the Company Secretary and Compliance Officer or the Registrar to the Issue in case of any pre- Issue
or post- Issue related grievances including non-receipt of letters of Allotment, non-credit of allotted Equity Shares in the
respective beneficiary account, non-receipt of refund orders or non-receipt of funds by electronic mode, etc. For all Issue
related queries and for redressal of complaints, investors may also write to the BRLM.
All Issue -related grievances, other than those of Anchor Investors, may be addressed to the Registrar to the Issue with a copy
to the relevant Designated Intermediary(ies) with whom the Bid cum Application Form was submitted, giving full details
such as name of the sole or First Bidder, Bid cum Application Form number, Bidder’s DP ID, Client ID, UPI ID, PAN,
address of Bidder, number of Equity Shares applied for, ASBA Account number in which the amount equivalent to the Bid
Amount was blocked or the UPI ID (for UPI Bidders who make the payment of Bid Amount through the UPI Mechanism),
date of Bid cum Application Form and the name and address of the relevant Designated Intermediary(ies) where the Bid was
submitted. Further, the Bidder shall enclose a copy of the Acknowledgment Slip or the application number from the
Designated Intermediary(ies) in addition to the documents or information mentioned hereinabove. All grievances relating to
Bids submitted through Registered Brokers may be addressed to the Stock Exchanges with a copy to the Registrar to the
Issue. The Registrar to the Issue shall obtain the required information from the SCSBs for addressing any clarifications or
grievances of ASBA Bidders.
All Issue -related grievances of the Anchor Investors may be addressed to the Registrar to the Issue, giving full details such
as the name of the sole or First Bidder, Anchor Investor Application Form number, Bidders’ DP ID, Client ID, PAN, date of
the Anchor Investor Application Form, address of the Bidder, number of the Equity Shares applied for Bid Amount paid on
submission of the Anchor Investor Application Form and the name and address of the BRLM where the Anchor Investor
Application Form was submitted by the Anchor Investor.
Book Running Lead Manager
Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited
(Formerly Known as Shreni Capital Advisors Private Limited)
B/908, Western Edge II, Kanakia Space, Behind Metro Mall,
off Western Express Highway, Magathane, Borivali East,
Mumbai – 400066, Maharashtra, India.
Tel No: 022 – 28706822
Email: - director@shcapl.com
Website: - www.shcapl.com
Investor complaints Email id: - investor@shcapl.com
Contact Person: Parth Shah
SEBI Registration No.: INM000013183
Statement of Inter-Se Allocation of Responsibilities
Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited (Formerly known as Shreni Capital Advisors Private Limited) is the sole
Book Running Lead Manager to this Issue and all the responsibilities relating to co-ordination and other activities in relation
to the Issue shall be performed by them and hence a statement of inter-se allocation of responsibilities is not required.
Legal Advisor to the Issue
Rajani Associates, Advocates & Solicitors
204-207 Krishna Chambers, 59 New Marine Lines
Mumbai 400020Mobile No: +91 98200 41647
Email: sangeeta@rajaniassociates.net
Contact Person: Sangeeta Lakhi
Website: www.rajaniassociates.net
Bankers to our Company
Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited
101-102, 1st Floor, PP Trade Center,
Netaji Subhash Place, New Delhi – 110034.
Tel No.: +91 96541 95544
80E-mail: nikhil.chandi@kotak.com
Website: www.kotak.com
Contact Person: Nikhil Chandi
SEBI Registration No.: IN/CUS/017
Registrar to the Issue
Bigshare Services Private Limited
Office No S6-2, 6th Floor, Pinnacle Business Park,
Next to Ahura Centre, Mahakali Caves Road,
Andheri (East) Mumbai – 400 093, Maharashtra, India.
Tel No: 022 – 6263 8200
Email: ipo@bigshareonline.com
Website: www.bigshareonline.com
Investor Grievance E-mail: investor@bigshareonline.com
Contact Person: Vinayak Morbale
SEBI Registration Number: INR000004370
Statutory Auditor of our Company
P.K. Maheshwari & Co.
G 22 NDM 2 Building, Netaji Subhash Place,
Pitampura, New Delhi 110034.
Tel No.: 011-48311762
Email: gunjanaudichya@gmail.com
Contact Person: CA Gunjan Audichya
Membership No.: 555184
Firm Registration No.: 000977N
Changes in Auditors
Except as disclosed below, there has been no change in the Statutory Auditors of our Company during the three years
immediately preceding the date of filing of this Red Herring Prospectus:
Previous Auditor New Auditor
Name of Auditor Date of Name of Auditor Date of Reason for
cessation Appointment Change
Surender Kumar Jain & October 18, P.K. Maheshwari & Co. October 26, Appointed due to
Associates 2024 Chartered Accountants, 2024 casual vacancy
Chartered Accountants, G-22 Ground Floor, Ndm-2 arising out of
779, 7th Floor, Aggarwal Building Netaji Subhash Palace resignation of
Millenium Tower-II, Netaji Pitampura Delhi- 110034, India. previous auditor
Subhash Place, Pitampura, Tel No.: +91 7042445429 due to his pre
Delhi-110034, India. Email: occupation.
Tel No.: +91 9810856857 gunjanaudichya@gmail.com
Email: jainska@yahoo.co.in Contact Person: Gunjan
Contact Person: Yogesh Audichya
Aggarwal Firm Registration No:
Firm Registration No: 000977N
004766N Membership No:555184
Membership No:093716 Date of Appointment:
November 22, 2024
Peer Reviewed Auditors of our Company
M/s. Mundra & Co.,
Chartered Accountants,
513, Apex Mall, 4th Floor, Lal Kothi, Tonk Road,
81Jaipur-302018, Rajasthan, India.
Tel No.: +91-82394 87569
Email: canitinjpr@gmail.com
Contact Person: CA Nitin Khandelwal
Membership No.: 414387
Firm Registration No.: 013023C
Peer Review No: 020688
M/s. Mundra & Co., Chartered Accountants hold a peer review certificate dated May 01,2025 issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India.
Bankers to the Issue / Escrow Collection Bank, Refund Bank and Public Issue Bank
Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited
Intellion Square, 501, 5th Floor, A Wing,
Infinity IT Park, Gen. A.K. Vaidya Marg,
Malad - East, Mumbai 400097.
Contact Person: Sumit Panchal
Tel No: 022- 66056603
Email: cmsipo@kotak.com
Website: www.kotak.com
SEBI registration number: INB100000927
CIN: L65110MH1985PLC038137
Syndicate Member
Giriraj Stock Broking Private Limited
Shantiniketan Building, 8 Camac Street,
15th Floor, Suite No. 1501, Kolkata-700017, India
Tel No.: 9547473969
E-mail: giriraj@girirajstock.com
Website: https://girirajstock.com/
Contact Person: Kuntal Laha
SEBI Registration No.: INZ000212638
Self-Certified Syndicate Banks (“SCSBs”)
The list of SCSBs notified by SEBI for the ASBA process is available at
www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognised=yes on the SEBI website, or at such other website as may be
prescribed by SEBI from time to time. A list of the Designated Branches of the SCSBs with which an ASBA Applicant (other
than an UPI Applicants using the UPI mechanism), not applying through Syndicate/Sub Syndicate or through a Registered
Broker, may submit the ASBA Forms is available at
www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=yes&intmId=34 on the SEBI website, and at such other
websites as may be prescribed by SEBI from time to time. Further, the branches of the SCSBs where the Designated
Intermediaries could submit the ASBA Form(s) of Applicants (other than UPI Applicants) is provided on the website of SEBI
at https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=yes&intmId=35 which may be updated from
time to time or at such other website as may be prescribed by SEBI from time to time.
SCSBs Eligible as Issuer Banks for UPI Mechanism and Mobile Applications Enabled for UPI Mechanism
In accordance with SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/76 dated June 28, 2019 Circular No.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/85 dated July 26, 2019, and SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2022/45 dated
April 5, 2022, UPI Applicants using the UPI mechanism may only apply through the SCSBs and mobile applications (apps)
using the UPI handles whose name appears on the SEBI website. A list of SCSBs and mobile application, which, are live for
applying in public issues using UPI mechanism is provided as Annexure ‘A’ to the SEBI circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/85 dated July 26, 2019. A list of SCSBs and mobile applications, which are live for
applying public issues using UPI mechanism is available on the website of SEBI at
https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=yes&intmId=40 and
82www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=yes&intmId=43, respectively and updated from time to
time and at such other websites as may be prescribed by SEBI from time to time.
Syndicate SCSB Branches
In relation to Applicants (other than Applications by Anchor Investors and IIs) submitted under the ASBA process to a
member of the Syndicate, the list of branches of the SCSBs at the Specified Locations named by the respective SCSBs to
receive deposits of Application Forms from the members of the Syndicate is available on the website of the SEBI
(http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognised=yes&intmId=35) and which may be updated from
time to time or any such other website as may be prescribed by SEBI from time to time. For more information on such
branches collecting Application Forms from the Syndicate at Specified Locations, see the website of the SEBI at
http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognised=yes&intmId=35 or any such other website as may be
prescribed by SEBI from time to time.
Registered Brokers
Applicants (other than IIs) can submit ASBA Forms in the Issue using the stock broker network of the stock exchange, i.e.,
through the Registered Brokers at the Broker Centers. The list of the Registered Brokers including details such as postal
address, telephone number and e-mail address, is provided on the websites of the Stock Exchange at
https://www.bseindia.com, as updated from time to time and on the website of the SEBI (www.sebi.gov.in), and updated
from time to time. For details on Registered Brokers, please refer
http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognised=yes as updated from time to time.
Registrar to the Issue and Share Transfer Agents
In terms of SEBI circular no. CIR/CFD/POLICYCELL/11/2015 dated November 10, 2015, the list of the RTAs eligible to
accept Applications forms at the Designated RTA Locations, including details such as address, telephone number and e-mail
address, are provided on the website of the SEBI (www.sebi.gov.in), and updated from time to time. For details on RTA,
please refer http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognised=yes.
Collecting Depository Participants (“CDP”)
The list of the Collecting Depository Participants (CDPs) eligible to accept ASBA Forms at the Designated CDP Locations,
including details such as name and contact details, are provided on the websites of the Stock Exchange at
www.bseindia.com/Static/Markets/PublicIssues/RtaDp.aspx and on the website of the SEBI (www.sebi.gov.in) and updated
from time to time.
Credit Rating
This being an Issue of Equity Shares, credit rating is not required.
IPO Grading
Since the Issue is being made in terms of Chapter IX of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, there is no requirement of appointing
an IPO Grading agency.
Debenture Trustees
Since this is not a debenture issue, appointment of debenture trustee in not required.
Monitoring Agency
CARE Ratings Limited
Address: 4th Floor, Godrej Coliseum,
Somaiya Hospital Road, Off Eastern Express Highway,
Sion (East), Mumbai 400 022.
Tel No: 9999510596
E-mail ID: Saurabh.vaish@careedge.in
83Website: www.careratings.com
Contact person: Saurabh Vaish
SEBI registration number: IN/CRA/004/1999
Appraising Entity
No appraising entity has been appointed in respect of any objects of this Issue.
Filing of the Draft Red Herring Prospectus, Red Herring Prospectus, Prospectus
The Draft Red Herring Prospectus has been filed on BSE SME through the BSE Listing portal at
https://listing.bseindia.com/home.htm and has also been filed with BSE SME at the following address.
BSE Limited
25th Floor, Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers,
Dalal Street, Mumbai – 400 001,
Maharashtra, India
The Draft Red Herring Prospectus filed with BSE has been made public for comments, if any, for a period of at least twenty-
one days from the date of filing the Draft Prospectus, by hosting it on our Company’s website https://pajsonagro.com/, BSE
SME’s website https://www.bsesme.com/PublicIssues/SMEIPODRHP.aspx and Book Running Lead Manager’s website
https://shcapl.com/.
Our Company has, within two working days of filing of the Draft Red Herring Prospectus with BSE SME Exchange, made
a public announcement in all editions of an English national daily newspaper - Financial Express, all editions of a Hindi
national daily newspaper and Janasattaedition of the Hindi daily newspaper Pratahakiran ( Hindi being the regional language
of Delhi, where our registered office is located) disclosing the fact of filing of the Draft Red Herring Prospectus with BSE
SME and inviting the public to provide their comments to the BSE SME Exchange, our Company or the Book Running Lead
Manager in respect of the disclosures made in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus.
The Draft Red Herring Prospectus shall not be filed with SEBI, nor SEBI will issue any observation on the Offer Document
in terms of Regulation 246(2) of SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2018. Pursuant to Regulation 246(5) of SEBI (ICDR)
Regulations, 2018 and SEBI Circular Number SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL1/CIR/P/2018/011 dated January 19, 2018, a copy of Red
Herring Prospectus and Prospectus will be filed online through SEBI Intermediary Portal at https://siportal.sebi.gov.in/.
A copy of this Red Herring Prospectus along with the material contracts and documents required to be filed under Section 26
& 32 of the Companies Act, 2013 will be filed to the Registrar of Companies, Delhi through the electronic portal at
http://www.mca.gov.in, at least (3) three working days prior from the date of opening of the Issue.
Type of Issue
The present Issue is considered to be 100% Book-Building Issue.
Book Building Process
Book building, in the context of the Issue, refers to the process of collection of Bids from bidders on the basis of this Red
Herring Prospectus, the Bid Cum Application Forms and the Revision Forms, if any, within the Price Band and the minimum
Bid Lot, which will be decided by our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager, and will be advertised
in all editions of English national daily newspaper, Financial Express, all editions of Hindi national daily newspaper,
Janasatta, in all edition of the Hindi daily newspaper Pratahakiran (Hindi being the regional language of Delhi, where our
registered office is located), each with wide circulation at least two Working Days prior to the Bid/Issue Opening Date and
shall be made available to the Stock Exchange for the purpose of uploading on their respective website. The Issue Price shall
be determined by our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager, after the Bid/ Issue Closing Date. For
details, see “Issue Procedure” beginning on page 349.
All Bidders (other than Anchor Investors) shall participate in this Issue mandatorily through the ASBA process by
providing the details of their respective bank accounts in which the corresponding Bid Amount will be blocked by the
SCSBs. In addition to this, the Individual Investors may participate through the ASBA process by either (a) providing
84the details of their respective ASBA Account in which the corresponding Bid Amount will be blocked by the SCSBs;
or (b) through the UPI Mechanism. Non-Institutional Investors with an application size of up to ₹ 5.00 lakhs shall use
the UPI Mechanism and shall also provide their UPI ID in the Bid cum Application Form submitted with Syndicate
Members, Registered Brokers, Collecting Depository Participants and Registrar and Share Transfer Agents. Anchor
investors are not permitted to participate in the Issue through the ASBA process. Pursuant to SEBI circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/P/2022/45 dated April 5, 2022, all individual bidders in initial public offerings whose
application sizes are up to ₹ 5.00 Lakhs shall use the UPI Mechanism.
In terms of the SEBI ICDR Regulations and amendments thereto, QIBs and Non-Institutional Bidders are not
permitted to withdraw their Bid(s) or lower the size of their Bid(s) (in terms of the number of Equity Shares or the
Bid Amount) at any stage. Individual Investors can revise their Bids during the Bid / Issue Period and withdraw their
Bids until the Bid / Issue Closing Date. Further, Anchor Investors in the Anchor Investor Portion cannot withdraw
their Bids after the Anchor Investor Bidding Date. Allocation to QIBs (other than Anchor Investors) will be on a
proportionate basis while allocation to Anchor Investors will be on a discretionary basis. Additionally, Subject to the
availability of Equity Shares in the Non – Institutional investors category, allotment to each Non-Institutional Bidder
shall not be less than the minimum application size, and the remaining Equity Shares, if any, shall be allotted on a
proportionate basis.
Each Bidder by submitting a Bid in the Issue, will be deemed to have acknowledged the above restrictions and the
terms of the Issue.
For further details, see “Terms of the Issue”, “Issue Structure” and “Issue Procedure” beginning on pages 333, 343 and 349,
respectively.
The process of Book Building under the SEBI ICDR Regulations and amendments thereto and the Bidding Process
are subject to change from time to time and the investors are advised to make their own judgment about investment
through this process prior to submitting a Bid in the Issue.
Bidders should note that, the Issue is also subject to obtaining:
(i) Filing of the Prospectus by our Company with the RoC; and
(ii) Final listing and trading approvals of the Stock Exchange, which our Company shall apply for after Allotment.
Each Bidder, by submitting a Bid in the Issue, will be deemed to have acknowledged the above restrictions and the terms of
the Issue.
Underwriting Agreement
This Issue is 100 % Underwritten by Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited (Formerly known as Shreni Capital
Advisors Private Limited) in the capacity of Underwriter to the Issue. The Underwriting agreement is dated October 15, 2025.
Pursuant to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, the obligations of the Underwriters are several and are subject to certain
conditions specified therein. The Underwriters have indicated their intention to underwrite the following number of specified
securities being issued through this Issue:
(₹ in Lakhs)
No. of Equity Shares Amount % of total Issue
Details of the Underwriter
Underwritten* Underwritten size underwritten
Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited
(Formerly Known as Shreni Capital Advisors
Private Limited)
B/908, Western Edge II, Kanakia Space,
Behind Metro Mall, off Western Express Highway,
Magathane, Borivali East, Mumbai – 400066, Up to 63,09,600* [●] 100.00%
Maharashtra, India.
Tel No: 022-28706822
Email: director@shcapl.com
Website: www.shcapl.com
Investor Grievance mail: investor@shcapl.com
85No. of Equity Shares Amount % of total Issue
Details of the Underwriter
Underwritten* Underwritten size underwritten
Contact Person: Parth Shah
SEBI Registration No.: INM000013183
*Includes up to 3,57,600 Equity Shares of the Market Maker Reservation Portion which are to be subscribed by the Market
Maker in its own account in order to claim compliance with the requirements of Regulation 261 of the SEBI ICDR
Regulations, as amended.
In the opinion of the Board of Directors of our Company, the resources of the above-mentioned Underwriter are sufficient to
enable them to discharge their respective obligations in full.
In accordance with Regulation 260(2) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations and amendments thereto, this Issue has been 100%
underwritten and shall not restrict to the minimum subscription level. Our Company shall ensure that the Book Running Lead
Manager to the Issue have underwritten at least 15% of the total Issue Size.
Green Shoe Option
No green shoe option is contemplated under this Issue.
Experts to the Issue
Except as stated below, our Company has not obtained any expert opinions in connection with this Red Herring Prospectus:
Our Company has received written consent dated September 15, 2025 from our Peer Reviewed Auditor M/s. Mundra & Co.
Chartered Accountants, holding a valid peer review certificate from ICAI , to include their name as required under Section
26(5) of the Companies Act 2013 read with SEBI ICDR Regulations, in this Red Herring Prospectus, and as an “expert” as
defined under Section 2(38) of the Companies Act 2013 to the extent and in their capacity as our Peer Reviewed Auditor, and
in respect of their (i) examination report, dated November 21, 2025 on our Restated Financial Statements; and (ii) their report
dated November 22, 2025 on the Statement of Special Tax Benefits in this Red Herring Prospectus.
Further, our Company has received written consents dated September 10, 2025 from M/s Mythri Engineers and September
15, 2025 from Prashant Bansal, Chartered Engineer, to include its name as an “expert” as defined under section 2(38) and
26(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 to the extent and in his capacity as the independent chartered engineer and in respect of
the certificates issued by them and included in this Red Herring Prospectus.
Also, our Company has received written consent dated September 15, 2025 from the Practicing Company Secretary, namely
M/s S J Kumar & Associates, Practicing Company Secretary, to include their name in this Red Herring Prospectus, as an
“expert” as defined under section 2(38) and section 26(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 to the extent and in their capacity as a
practicing company secretary in respect of their certificate dated September 1, 2025 for the ROC Search obtained from MCA
and providing the list of delays/ non-filing/ non-compliance of the forms filed with ROC as applicable to us.
Such consents have not been withdrawn as on the date of this Red herring Prospectus. However, the term “expert” and
“consent” shall not be construed to mean an “expert” and “consent” as defined under the U.S. Securities Act.
Market Maker
Giriraj Stock Broking Private Limited
Shantiniketan Building, 8 Camac Street,
15th Floor, Suite No. 1501, Kolkata-700017, India
Tel No.: 9547473969
E-mail: giriraj@girirajstock.com
Website: https://girirajstock.com/
Contact Person: Kuntal Laha
SEBI Registration No.: INZ000212638
Details of the Market Making Agreement
86In accordance with Regulation 261 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, we have entered into an agreement with the Book Running
Lead Manager and the Market Maker (duly registered with BSE to fulfil the obligations of Market Making) dated November
24, 2025 to ensure compulsory Market Making for a minimum period of three years from the date of listing of equity shares
issued in this Issue.
Giriraj Stock Broking Private Limited, registered with BSE SME will act as the Market Maker and has agreed to receive or
deliver of the specified securities in the market making process for a period of three years from the date of listing of our
Equity Shares or for a period as may be notified by any amendment to SEBI ICDR Regulations.
The Market Maker shall fulfil the applicable obligations and conditions as specified in the SEBI ICDR Regulations, as
amended from time to time and the circulars issued by BSE and SEBI in this matter from time to time.
Following is a summary of the key details pertaining to the Market Making arrangement:
The Market Maker shall be required to provide a 2-way quote for 75% of the time in a day. The same shall be monitored by
the Stock Exchange. The spread (difference between the sell and buy quote) shall not be more than 10% or as specified by
the Stock Exchange from time to time Further, the Market Maker shall inform the exchange in advance for each and every
black out period when the quotes are not being issued by the Market Maker.
The prices quoted by the Market Maker shall be in compliance with the Market Maker Spread requirements and other
particulars as specified or as per the requirements of BSE and SEBI from time to time.
The minimum depth of the quote shall be ₹1,00,000. However, the investors with holdings of value less than ₹1.00 Lakh shall
be allowed to Issue their holding to the Market Maker in that scrip provided that he sells his entire holding in that scrip in one
lot along with a declaration to the effect to the selling broker. Based on the IPO price of [●] /- per share the minimum
application lot size is [●] Equity Shares thus minimum depth of the quote shall be [●] until the same, would be revised by
BSE.
After a period of three (3) months from the market making period, the market maker would be exempted to provide quote if
the Equity Shares of market maker in our Company reaches to 25%. Or upper limit (including the 5% of Equity Shares ought
to be allotted under this Issue). Any Equity Shares allotted to Market Maker under this Issue over and above 25% equity
shares would not be taken into consideration of computing the threshold of 25%. As soon as the Shares of market maker in
our Company reduce to 24%, the market maker will resume providing 2-way quotes.
There shall be no exemption/threshold on downside. However, in the event the market maker exhausts his inventory through
market making process, the concerned stock exchange may intimate the same to SEBI after due verification.
On the first day of the listing, there will be pre-opening session (call auction) and there after the trading will happen as per
the equity market hours. The circuits will apply from the first day of the listing on the discovered price during the pre-open
call auction. The securities of the company will be placed in Special Pre-Open Session (SPOS) and would remain in Trade
for Trade settlement for 10 days from the date of listing of Equity shares on the Stock Exchange.
There will be special circumstances under which the Market Maker may be allowed to withdraw temporarily/fully from the
market for instance due to system problems, any other problems. All controllable reasons require prior approval from the
Exchange, while force-majeure will be applicable for non-controllable reasons. The decision of the Exchange for deciding
controllable and non- controllable reasons would be final.
The Inventory Management and Buying/Selling Quotations and its mechanism shall be as per the relevant circulars issued by
SEBI and BSE from time to time.
Execution of the order at the quoted price and quantity must be guaranteed by the Market Maker, for the quotes given by
them.
There would not be more than five Market Makers for the Company’s Equity Shares at any point of time and the Market
Makers may compete with other Market Makers for better quotes to the investors.
The shares of the company will be traded in continuous trading session from the time and day the company gets listed on
BSE SME and market maker will remain present as per the guidelines mentioned under BSE and SEBI circulars.
87The price band shall be 20% and the Market Maker Spread (difference between the sell and the buy quote) shall be within
10% or as intimated by Exchange from time to time.
The Market Maker shall have the right to terminate said arrangement by giving one month notice or on mutually acceptable
terms to the Company, who shall then be responsible to appoint a replacement Market Maker.
In case of termination of the abovementioned Market Making Agreement prior to the completion of the compulsory Market
Making period, it shall be the responsibility of the Company to arrange for another Market Maker(s) in replacement during
the term of the notice period being served by the Market Maker but prior to the date of releasing the existing Market Maker
from its duties in order to ensure compliance with the requirements of Regulation 261 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations. Further,
the Company reserve the right to appoint other Market Maker(s) either as a replacement of the current Market Maker or as
an additional Market Maker subject to the total number of Designated Market Makers does not exceed 5 (five) or as specified
by the relevant laws and regulations applicable at that particular point of time.
Risk containment measures and monitoring for Market Maker: BSE SME will have all margins which are applicable on
the Main Board viz., Mark-to-Market, Value-At-Risk (VAR) Margin, Extreme Loss Margin, Special Margins and Base
Minimum Capital etc. BSE can impose any other margins as deemed necessary from time-to-time.
Punitive Action in case of default by Market Maker: BSE SME will monitor the obligations on a real time basis and
punitive action will be initiated for any exceptions and / or non-compliances. Penalties / fines may be imposed by the
Exchange on the Market Maker, in case he is not able to provide the desired liquidity in a particular security as per the
specified guidelines. These penalties / fines will be set by the Exchange from time to time. The Exchange will impose a
penalty on the Market Maker in case he is not present in the market (issuing two-way quotes) for at least 75% of the time.
The nature of the penalty will be monetary as well as suspension in market making activities / trading membership. The
Department of Surveillance and Supervision of the Exchange would decide and publish the penalties / fines / suspension for
any type of misconduct / manipulation / other irregularities by the Market Maker from time to time.
Price Band and Spreads: SEBI Circular bearing reference no: CIR/MRD/DP/ 02/2012 dated January 20, 2012, has laid
down that for Issue size up to ₹250 Crores, the applicable price bands for the first day shall be:
In case equilibrium price is discovered in the Call Auction, the price band in the normal trading session shall be 5% of the
equilibrium price.
In case equilibrium price is not discovered in the Call Auction, the price band in the normal trading session shall be 5% of
the Issue price.
Additionally, the trading shall take place in TFT segment for first 10 days from commencement of trading. The price band
shall be 20% and the Market Maker Spread (difference between the sell and the buy quote) shall be within 10% or as intimated
by Exchange from time to time.
The following spread will be applicable on the BSE SME:
Sr. No. Market Price Slab (in ₹) Proposed spread (in % to sale price)
1. Up to 50 9
2. 50 to 75 8
3. 75 to 100 7
4. Above 100 6
Pursuant to SEBI Circular number CIR/MRD/DSA/31/2012 dated November 27, 2012, limits on the upper side for Market
Maker during market making process has been made applicable, based on the issue size and as follows:
Buy quote exemption threshold Re-Entry threshold for buy quote
Issue Size (Including mandatory initial inventory (Including mandatory initial inventory of
of 5% of the Issue Size) 5% of the Issue Size)
Up to ₹20 Crore 25% 24%
₹20 Crore to ₹50 Crore 20% 19%
₹50 Crore to ₹80 Crore 15% 14%
88Buy quote exemption threshold Re-Entry threshold for buy quote
Issue Size (Including mandatory initial inventory (Including mandatory initial inventory of
of 5% of the Issue Size) 5% of the Issue Size)
Above ₹80 Crore 12% 11%
The Market Making arrangement, trading and other related aspects including all those specified above shall be subject to the
applicable provisions of law and / or norms issued by SEBI/ BSE from time to time.
All the above-mentioned conditions and systems regarding the Market Making Arrangement are subject to change based on
changes or additional regulations and guidelines from SEBI and Stock Exchange from time to time.
On the first day of listing, there will be a pre-open session (call auction) and there after trading will happen as per the equity
market hours. The circuits will apply from the first day of the listing on the discovered price during the pre-open call auction.
The securities of the Company will be placed in SPOS and would remain in Trade for Trade settlement for 10 days from the
date of listing of Equity Shares on the Stock Exchange.
89CAPITAL STRUCTURE
The Equity Share capital of our Company, as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus and after giving effect to this Issue,
is set forth below:
(₹ in Lakhs except share data )
Aggregate Aggregate
Sr.
Particulars Value at Face Value at Issue
No.
Value* Price*
A. Authorized Share Capital
2,50,00,000 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each. (1) 2,500.00 -
B. Issued, Subscribed and Paid-Up Equity Capital before the Issue(2)
1,74,99,995 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each. 1,750.00 -
C. Present Issue in terms of this Red Herring Prospectus (3)
Fresh Issue of up to 63,09,600 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each
Up to 630.96 [●]
aggregating up to ₹ [●] Lakhs.
Which Includes:
Up to 3,57,600 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each at a price of ₹ [●] [●] [●]
/- per Equity Share reserved as Market Maker Portion
Net issue to Public of 59,52,000 Equity Shares of ₹10/- each at a price of ₹ [●] [●]
[●] /- per Equity Share to the Public
Of Which
At least 20,97,600 Equity Shares aggregating to ₹ [●] Lakhs will be available [●] [●]
for allocation to Individual Investors who applies for minimum application
size
At least 9,00,000 Equity Shares aggregating to ₹ [●] Lakhs will be available [●] [●]
for allocation to Non-Institutional Investors(4)
Not more than 29,54,400 Equity Shares aggregating to ₹ [●] Lakhs will be [●] [●]
available for allocation to Qualified Institutional Buyers, five percent of
which shall be allocated to mutual funds.
D. Issued, Subscribed and Paid-Up Capital After the Issue*
Up to 2,38,09,595 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each. [●] -
E. Securities Premium Account
Before the Issue 349.93
After the Issue* [●]
* To be updated upon finalization of Issue Price and subject to Basis of Allotment.
(1) For details in change in Authorised Share Capital of our Company, please refer to “History and Certain Corporate Matters
- Amendments to the Memorandum of Association” on page 195.
(2) As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company has only one class of share capital i.e., Equity Shares of ₹10/-
each and all Equity Shares are ranked pari -passu in all respect. All the issued Equity Shares are fully paid-up. Our
Company has no outstanding convertible instruments as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
(3) The Issue has been authorized by our Board pursuant to resolutions passed at its meetings held on August 24, 2025 and by
our Shareholders pursuant to a special resolution passed at their Extra-Ordinary General Meeting held on August 26,
2024.
(4) of which (a) one third of the Non-Institutional Portion shall be reserved for Bidders with an application size of more than
two lots and upto such lots equivalent to not more than ₹ 10 lakhs and (b) two-thirds of the Non-Institutional Portion shall
be reserved for Bidders with an application size exceeding ₹ 10 lakhs provided under-subscription in either of these two
sub-categories of Non-Institutional Portion may be allocated to Bidders in the other subcategory of Non-Institutional
Portion.
Notes to the Capital Structure
1. Changes in Authorized Share Capital
90Since incorporation, the capital structure of our Company has been altered in the following manner:
a) The initial authorized share capital of ₹ 5,00,00,000/- divided into 50,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹10/- each.
b) The Authorized Share Capital was increased from ₹ 5,00,00,000/- divided into 50,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹10/- each to
₹ 25,00,00,000/- divided into 2,50,00,000 equity shares of ₹10/- each vide Shareholders’ Resolution dated May 24, 2025.
2. Equity Share Capital History of our Company
The following table sets forth details of the history of the Equity Share capital of our Company:
Date of No. of Face Issue Nature Nature of Cumulative Cumulative Cumulative
Allotment Equity Valu Price of Allotment No. Paid-Up Share
Shares e (₹) Conside of Equity Equity Premium (₹)
allotted (₹) ration Shares Shares
Capital (₹)
Upon Nil
Subscription
Incorporati 20,000 10/- 10/- Cash 20,000 2,00,000
to MOA(i)
on
October Nil
13,80,000 10/- 10/- Cash Right Issue(ii) 14,00,000 1,40,00,000
01, 2021
December 8,92,85,261.7
10,71,466 10/- 93.33/- Cash Right Issue(iii) 24,71,466 2,47,14,660
10,2021 8
December 17,49,92,916.
10,28,533 10/- 93.33/- Cash Right Issue(iv) 34,99,999 3,49,99,990
24, 2021 67
Other 3,49,92,956.6
May 26, 1,39,99,9
10/- Nil than Bonus Issue (v) 1,74,99,995 17,49,99,950 7
2025 96
Cash
(i) Initial Subscribers to the Memorandum of Association subscribed 20,000 Equity shares of face value Rs. 10/- each,
details of which are given below:
Sr. Names of Person Face Value Issue Price Nature of No. of Shares
No (₹) (₹) Allotment Allotted
1. Aayush Jain 10/- 10/- Subscription 10,000
2. Anjali Jain 10/- 10/- to MOA 10,000
Total 20,000
(ii) Right Issue of 13,80,000 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each fully paid at an Issue Price of ₹10/- each, the details
of Equity Shares Offered, Received, Renounced and Subscribed by the Existing shareholders is as under:
Sr. Names of Person Equity Equity Shares Net Lapse of
Equity Shares
No Shares Received Balance of Equity
Subscribed/Received
Offered /(Renounced) Equity Shares
by Renunciation
Shares
1. Aayush Jain 6,90,000 6,90,000 13,80,000 13,80,000 -
2. Anjali Jain 6,90,000 (6,90,000) 0 - -
Total 13,80,000 Nil 13,80,000 13,80,000 -
(iii) Right Issue of 10,71,466 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each fully paid at an Issue Price of ₹93.33/- each, the
details of Equity Shares Offered, Received, Renounced and Subscribed by the Existing shareholders is as under:
Sr. Names of Person Equity Shares Equity Shares Net Balance of Lapse
Equity Shares
No Offered Received Equity Shares of
Subscribed/Received
/(Renounced) Equity
by Renunciation
Shares
1. Aayush Jain 10,63,813 (10,63,813) 0 - -
912. Anjali Jain 7,653 (7,653) 0 - -
3. Pulkit Jain - 10,71,466 10,71,466 10,71,466 -
Total 10,71,466 Nil 10,71,466 10,71,466 0
(iv) Right Issue of 10,28,533 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each fully paid at an Issue Price of ₹93.33/- each, the
details of Equity Shares Offered, Received, Renounced and Subscribed by the Existing shareholders is as under:
Sr. Names of Person Equity Equity Shares Net Balance of Lapse
Equity Shares
No Shares Received Equity Shares of
Subscribed/Received
Offered /(Renounced) Equity
by Renunciation
Shares
1. Aayush Jain 5,78,466 (5,78,466) - - -
2. Anjali Jain 4,162 (4,162) - - -
3. Pulkit Jain 4,45,905 5,82,628 10,28,533 10,28,533 -
Total 10,28,533 Nil 10,28,533 10,28,533 0
(v) Bonus Issue of 1,39,99,996 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each in the ratio of 4:1 i.e., 4 Bonus Equity Shares for
each Equity Shares held:
Sr. Name Face Issue Price (₹) Nature of Allotment No. of
No Value (₹) Equity
Shares
1. Aayush Jain 10/- Nil 34,60,000
2. Anjali Jain 10/- Nil 40,000
3. Nupur Aggarwal 10/- Nil Bonus Issue in ratio of 4,20,000
4. Urvashi Aggarwal 10/- Nil 4:1 4,20,000
5. Ankur Garg 10/- Nil 8,40,000
6. Pulkit Jain 10/- Nil 83,99,996
7. Disha Varun Aggarwal 10/- Nil 4,20,000
3. Preference Share Capital
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company does not have any preference share capital.
4. Convertible Warrants
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus our Company does not have any outstanding convertible warrants.
5. Except as disclosed below, we have not issued any Equity Shares for consideration other than cash, at any point of time since
Incorporation:
Date of No. of Equity Face Issue Reason of Benefits Allottees No. of
Allotment Shares Value Price Allotment accrued to Shares
company Allotted
(Rs.) (Rs.)
May 26, 1,39,99,996 10/- Nil Bonus Issue Capitalization of Aayush Jain 34,60,000
2025 Reserve & Anjali Jain 40,000
Surplus
Nupur 4,20,000
Aggarwal
Urvashi 4,20,000
Aggarwal
Ankur Garg 8,40,000
Pulkit Jain 83,99,996
Disha Varun 4,20,000
Aggarwal
926. No equity shares have been allotted in terms of any scheme approved under sections 230-234 of the Companies Act, 2013.
7. Our Company has not issued any shares pursuant to an Employee Stock Option Scheme/ Employee Stock Purchase Scheme
for our employees.
8. We have not re-valued our assets since inception and have not issued any equity shares (including bonus shares) by
capitalizing any revaluation reserves.
9. Our Company is in compliance with the Companies Act, 2013 with respect to issuance of securities since inception till the
date of filing of this Red Herring Prospectus.
10. Except as disclosed below, our Company has not issued any Equity Shares at price below Issue price within last one year
from the date of this Red Herring Prospectus:
Date of No. of Equity Face Issue Reason of Benefits Allottees No. of Shares
Allotment Shares Value Price Allotment accrued to Allotted
company
(Rs.) (Rs.)
May 26, 1,39,99,996 10/- Nil Bonus Issue Capitalization Aayush Jain 34,60,000
2025 of Reserve &
Surplus Anjali Jain 40,000
Nupur 4,20,000
Aggarwal
Urvashi 4,20,000
Aggarwal
Ankur Garg 8,40,000
Pulkit Jain 83,99,996
Disha Varun 4,20,000
Aggarwal
11. Shareholding Pattern of our Company
The table below presents the current shareholding pattern of our Company as per Regulation 31 of SEBI LODR Regulations
as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
93s s s s e ) s r) m
) I ( y r o g e t a C r e d lo h e r a h s f o y r o g e t) aI I C( ) I I I ( s r e d lo h e r a h s f o .s o N ) V I ( d le h s de ir aa ph ys ly lut i fu fq oe . op Nu - ) V ( d le h d is ae pr a yh lts r y at Piu fq oe . op Nu - ) I V ( s t p ie c e R y r o t is o p e D g n iy lr e d n u s e r a h s f o .o N d le h s e r a h s .s o n la t o T ) I V ( + ) V ( + ) V I I( I = V () a d e t a lu c la c ( s e r a h s f o .o n la t o t f o % a s a g n id lo h e r a h S) 2 C + ) 7B 5+ 9A 1 ( , Rf o R % C ) SI a I I r s V eA p( y t si su aq lCE - f o o N g n s sit ao lV C t h g iR g n it o V f o r e b m u N s t h g iR e it ir u c e s f o s s a lc h c a e n i d le h* ) X I ( la t o T f o % a s a la t o T) C + B + A ( e it ir u c e s e lb it r e v n o c g n id n a t s t u O g n iy lr e d n U f o .o N) X ( ) s t n a r r a W g n id u lc n i( lb it r e v n o c llu f g n im u s s a % a s a g n id lo h e r a h Sla t ip a c e r a h s d e t u lid f o e g a t n e c r e p a s a ( s e it ir u c e s) 2 C + B + A ( f o % a s A ) X ( + ) I I V ( = ) I X ( ) a ( o N e r a h s n i d e k c o L f o r e b m u N) I I X ( s e r a h S la t o t f o % a s A d l) eb h( ) a ( o N o d e g d e lp s e r a h S f o r e b m u N s e r a h S la t o t f o % a s AI I I X ( d e r e b m u c n e e s iw r e h t o ) b ( d le h r o f d e z ila ir e t a m e d n i d le h s e r a h s y t iu q e f o r e b m u N* ) V I X (
Promote
rs & 1,48,7 1,48,74 1,48,7 1,48,7 1,48,74,
A 3 - - 85% - 85% - 85% - - - -
Promote 4,995 ,995 4,995 4,995 995
r group
26,25, 26,25,0 26,25, 26,25,0
B Public 4 - - 15% - - 15% - 15% - - - -
000 00 000 00
Non -
Promote
C - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
rs Non -
Public
Shares
C
underlyi - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1
ng DRs
Shares
held by
C
Employ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2 -
ee
Trusts
1,74,9 1,74,99 1,74,9 1,74,9 1,74,99,
100. 100. 100.00
Total 7 9,995 - - ,995 9,995 - 9,995 - - - - - 995
00% 00% %
9412. Set forth below is a list of Public Shareholders of our Company as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus:
S. No. Name of the Shareholder Number of Shares Percentage of the pre -
Issue Equity Share
Capital (%)
1. Ankur Garg 10,50,000 6.00%
2. Disha Varun Aggarwal 5,25,000 3.00%
3. Nupur Aggarwal 5,25,000 3.00%
4. Urvashi Aggarwal 5,25,000 3.00%
Total 26,25,000 15.00%
13. Set forth below is a list of Shareholders holding 1% or more of the paid-up Share Capital of our Company as on the date of
this Red Herring Prospectus:
Sr. Name of the Shareholder Number of Equity shares Percentage of then pre- Issue
No. Equity Share Capital (%)
1. Aayush Jain 43,25,000 24.71%
2. Pulkit Jain 1,04,99,995 60.00%
3. Ankur Garg 10,50,000 6.00%
4. Disha Varun Aggarwal 5,25,000 3.00%
5. Nupur Aggarwal 5,25,000 3.00%
6. Urvashi Aggarwal 5,25,000 3.00%
Total 1,74,49,995 99.71%
14. None of the shareholders of our Company holding 1% or more of the paid-up capital of our Company as on the date of the
filing of this Red Herring Prospectus are entitled to any Equity Shares upon exercise of warrant, option or right to convert a
debenture, loan, or other instrument.
15. Set forth below is a list of Shareholders holding 1% or more of the paid-up Share Capital of our Company two years prior to
this Red Herring Prospectus:
Sr. Name of the Shareholder Number of Equity shares Percentage of then pre-Issue
No. Equity Share Capital (%)
1. Aayush Jain 13,90,000 39.71%
2. Pulkit Jain 20,99,999 60.00%
Total 34,89,999 99.71%
16. Set forth below is a list of Shareholders holding 1% or more of the paid-up Share Capital of our Company as of one year prior
to the date of this Red Herring Prospectus:
Sr. Name of the Shareholder Number of Equity shares Percentage of then pre-Issue
No. Equity Share Capital (%)
1. Aayush Jain 8,65,000 24.71%
2. Pulkit Jain 20,99,999 60.00%
Total 29,64,999 84.71%
17. Set forth below is a list of Shareholders holding 1% or more of the paid-up Share Capital of our Company as of 10 days prior
to the date of this Red Herring Prospectus:
Sr. Name of the Shareholder Number of Equity shares Percentage of then pre- Issue
No. Equity Share Capital (%)
1. Aayush Jain 43,25,000 24.71%
2. Pulkit Jain 1,04,99,995 60.00%
3. Ankur Garg 10,50,000 6.00%
4. Disha Varun Aggarwal 5,25,000 3.00%
955. Nupur Aggarwal 5,25,000 3.00%
6. Urvashi Aggarwal 5,25,000 3.00%
Total 1,74,49,995 99.71%
18. Our Company has not made any public issue (including any rights issue to the public) since its incorporation.
19. Our Company does not have any intention or proposal to alter our capital structure within a period of six (6) months from the
date of opening of the issue by way of split/consolidation of the denomination of Equity Shares or further Issue of Equity
Shares (including issue of securities convertible into exchangeable, directly or indirectly, for our Equity Shares) whether
preferential or bonus, rights, further public issue or qualified institutions placement or otherwise., except that if our Company
may further issue Equity Shares (including issue of securities convertible into Equity Shares) whether preferential or
otherwise after the date of the listing of equity shares to finance an acquisition, merger or joint venture or for regulatory
compliance or such other scheme of arrangement or any other purpose as the Board may deem fit, if an opportunity of such
nature is determined by our Board of Directors to be in the interest of our Company.
20. Shareholding of our Promoters
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Promoters hold 85% of the pre- Issued, subscribed and paid-up Equity
Share capital of our Company.
Build-up of the shareholding of our Promoters in our Company since incorporation:
Date of Nature of Nature No. of Equity Cumulative FV Acquisiti % of Pre- % of Post
Allotment / Issue / of Shares No. of (₹) on Issue Issue
Transfer Transaction Conside Equity /Transfer Equity Equity
ration Shares Price (₹) Share Share
Capital Capital
Aayush Jain
On Subscriptio Cash 10,000 10,000 10/- 10/- 0.06% 0.04%
Incorporatio n to MOA
n
October 01, Right Issue Cash 13,80,000 13,90,000 10/- 10/- 7.89% 5.80%
2021
November Transferred Cash (2,10,000) 11,80,000 10/- (69/-) (1.20%) (0.88%)
09, 2024 to Ankur
Garg
November Transferred Cash (1,05,000) 10,75,000 10/- (69/-) (0.60%) (0.44%)
19, 2024 to Urvashi
Aggarwal
November Transferred Cash (1,05,000) 9,70,000 10/- (69/-) (0.60%) (0.44%)
22, 2024 to Disha
Varun
Aggarwal
November Transferred Cash (1,05,000) 10/- (69/-) (0.60%) (0.44%)
26, 2024 to Nupur 8,65,000
Aggarwal
May 26, Bonus Issue Other 34,60,000 10/- Nil 19.77% 14.53%
2025 than 43,25,000
cash
Total 43,25,000 24.71% 18.16%
Anjali Jain
On Subscriptio Cash 10,000 10,000 10/- 10/- 0.06% 0.04%
Incorporatio n to MOA
n
May 26, Bonus Issue Other 40,000 50,000 10/- Nil 0.23% 0.17%
2025 than cash
Total 50,000 0.29% 0.21%
96Date of Nature of Nature No. of Equity Cumulative FV Acquisiti % of Pre- % of Post
Allotment / Issue / of Shares No. of (₹) on Issue Issue
Transfer Transaction Conside Equity /Transfer Equity Equity
ration Shares Price (₹) Share Share
Capital Capital
Pulkit Jain
December Right Issue Cash 10,71,466 10,71,466 10/- 93.33/- 6.12% 4.50%
10,2021
December Right Issue Cash 10,28,533 20,99,999 10/- 93.33/- 5.88% 4.32%
24, 2021
May 26, Bonus Issue Other 83,99,996 1,04,99,995 10/- Nil 48.00% 35.28%
2025 than
cash
Total 1,04,99,995 10/- - 60.00% 44.10%
Note: All the Equity Shares held by our Promoters were fully paid-up on the respective dates of acquisition of such Equity
Shares. Further, our Promoters have not pledged any of the Equity Shares that they hold in our Company.
21. Pre-Issue and Post-Issue Shareholding of our Promoters and Promoter Group.
Pre-Issue Post-Issue
Category of Promoter % of Post-
No. of Shares % of Pre-Issue Capital No. of Shares
Issue Capital
Promoters
Aayush Jain 43,25,000 24.71% 43,25,000 18.16%
Anjali Jain 50,000 0.29% 50,000 0.21%
Pulkit Jain 1,04,99,995 60.00% 1,04,99,995 44.10%
Promoter Group
Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
Total 1,48,74,995 85.00% 1,48,74,995 62.47%
22. None of our Directors or Key Managerial Personnel or senior management hold any Equity Shares other than as set out below:
Designation Pre-Issue Post-Issue
Category of
% of Pre-Issue % of Post-
Promoter No. of Shares No. of Shares
Capital Issue Capital
Aayush Jain Managing Director 43,25,000 24.71% 43,25,000 18.16%
Anjali Jain Whole-time director 50,000 0.29% 50,000 0.21%
Pulkit Jain Non-Executive 1,04,99,995 60.00% 1,04,99,995 44.10%
Director
Total 1,48,74,995 85.00% 1,48,74,995 62.47%
23. We have 7 (Seven) Shareholders as on the date of filing of this Red Herring Prospectus.
24. Except as mentioned below, there were no equity shares purchased/sold by the Promoter(s) and Promoter Group, Directors
of our Company and their relatives during last six months from the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Sr. Name of Date of Promoter/ Number of Number of Subscribed/
No Shareholder Transaction Promoter Equity Equity Shares Acquired/
Group/ Director Shares Sold Transferred
Subscribed
to/ Acquired
1. Aayush Jain 34,60,000 -
May 26,
2. Anjali Jain Promoter 40,000 - Bonus Issue
2025
3. Pulkit Jain 83,99,996 -
TOTAL 1,18,99,996
9725. None of our Promoters, Promoter Group, Directors and their relatives has entered into any financing arrangement or financed
the purchase of the Equity Shares of our Company by any other person during the period of six months immediately preceding
the date of filing of this Red Herring Prospectus.
26. Promoters’ Contribution and Lock-in details
Details of Promoter’s Contribution locked-in for three (3) years
Pursuant to the Regulation 236 and 238 of SEBI ICDR Regulations, an aggregate of at least 20% of the post Issue Equity
Share capital of our Company held by our Promoters shall be locked-in for a period of three years from the date of allotment
in this Issue and the Promoters’ shareholding in excess of 20% of the post Issue Equity Share capital of our Company shall
be locked in as per Regulation 238(b) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, 2018. As on date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our
Promoters hold 1,48,74,995 Equity Shares constituting 62.47% of the Post Issued, Subscribed and Paid-up Equity Share
Capital of our Company, which are eligible for Promoter’s Contribution.
Our Promoters have granted consent to include such number of Equity Shares held by them as may constitute of the post
issue Equity Share capital of our Company as Promoters’ Contribution and have agreed not to sell or transfer or pledge or
otherwise dispose of in any manner, the Promoters’ Contribution from the date of filing of this Red Herring Prospectus until
the commencement of the lock-in period specified below.
Details of the Equity Shares forming part of Promoters’ Contribution and their lock-in details are as follows:
Name of Date of No of No of Face Issue Nature of % of Lock-in
Promoter Allotment/Acquisition Equity Equity Value Price Allotment Post- Period
& when made fully shares shares (in ₹) (in ₹) Issue
paid up allotted locked in Paid-
up
Capital
Aayush Bonus
34,60,000 13,94,400 10 Nil 5.86%
Jain May 26, 2025 Issue
3 Years
Pulkit Bonus
83,99,996 33,73,200 10 Nil 14.17%
Jain Issue
The Equity Shares that are being locked-in are not, and will not be, ineligible for computation of Promoters’ Contribution
under Regulation 237 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations. In this computation, as per Regulation 237 of the SEBI ICDR
Regulations, our Company confirms that the Equity Shares locked-in do not, and shall not, consist of:
• Equity Shares acquired three years preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus for consideration other than cash
and out of revaluation of assets or capitalization of intangible assets or bonus shares out of revaluation reserves or
reserves without accrual of cash resources or unrealized profits or against equity shares which are otherwise ineligible
for computation of Promoters’ Contribution.
• The Equity Shares acquired during the year preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, at a price lower than the
price at which the Equity Shares are being issued to the public in this Issue is not part of the minimum promoter’s
contribution.
• The Equity Shares held by the Promoters and issued for minimum 20% Promoter’s Contribution are not subject to any
pledge or any other form of encumbrances.
• Specific written consent has been obtained from the Promoters for inclusion of 47,67,600 Equity Shares for ensuring
lock-in of three years to the extent of minimum 20 % of post issue Paid-up Equity Share Capital from the date of
allotment in the public Issue.
• The minimum Promoters’ Contribution has been brought to the extent of not less than the specified minimum lot and
from the persons defined as Promoters under the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
98• We further confirm that our Promoters’ Contribution of minimum 20% of the Post Issue Equity does not include any
contribution from Alternative Investment Funds or FVCI or Scheduled Commercial Banks or Public Financial
Institutions or Insurance Companies registered with Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India.
• Our Promoter are in compliance with the provision of lock-in shares as per SEBI ICDR Regulations.
Equity Shares held by Promoters in excess of Minimum Promoters’ Contribution
Lock in of Equity Shares held by our Promoters in excess of minimum promoters’ contribution as per Regulation 238 of the
SEBI ICDR Regulations and amendments thereto. Pursuant to Regulation 238(b) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, 2018, the
Equity Shares held by our Promoters and promoters’ holding in excess of minimum promoters’ contribution shall be locked
as follows:
a) Fifty percent of promoters’ holding in excess of minimum promoters’ contribution shall be locked in for a period of
two years from the date of allotment in the initial public offer i.e. 50,55,600 Equity Shares shall be subject to lock-
in; and
b) Remaining fifty percent of promoters’ holding in excess of minimum promoters’ contribution shall be locked in for
a period of one year from the date of allotment in the initial public offer i.e. 50,51,795 Equity Shares shall be subject
to lock-in.
Details of pre-issue equity shares held by persons other than the promoters locked-in for One Year
Lock in of Equity Shares held by persons other than promoters as per Regulation 239 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations. The
entire pre-issue capital held by persons other than the promoters shall be locked-in for a period of one year from the date of
allotment in the initial public offer, i.e. 26,25,000 Equity Shares shall be subject to lock-in.
Lock-in of the Equity Shares to be Allotted, if any, to the Anchor Investors
Fifty percent of the Equity Shares allotted to Anchor Investors under the Anchor Investor Portion shall be locked-in for a
period of 90 days from the date of Allotment and the remaining Equity Shares allotted to Anchor Investors under the Anchor
Investor Portion shall be locked-in for a period of 30 days from the date of Allotment.
Inscription or recording of non-transferability
In terms of Regulation 241 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, our Company confirms that certificates of Equity Shares which
are subject to lock in shall contain the inscription “Non-Transferable” and specify the lock - in period and in case such equity
shares are dematerialized, the Company shall ensure that the lock - in is recorded by the Depository.
Pledge of Locked in Equity Shares
Pursuant to Regulation 242 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, the locked-in Equity Shares held by our Promoters can be pledged
with any scheduled commercial bank or public financial institution or systematically important non-banking finance company
or a housing finance company as collateral security for loans granted by them, provided that:
(a) if the equity shares are locked-in in terms of clause (a) of Regulation 238, the loan has been granted to the company or
its subsidiary(ies) for the purpose of financing one or more of the objects of the Issue and pledge of equity shares is one
of the terms of sanction of the loan;
(b) if the specified securities are locked-in in terms of clause (b) of Regulation 238 and the pledge of specified securities is
one of the terms of sanction of the loan.
Provided that such lock-in shall continue pursuant to the invocation of the pledge and such transferee shall not be eligible to
transfer the equity shares till the lock-in period stipulated in these regulations has expired.
Transferability of Locked in Equity Shares
99(a) Pursuant to Regulation 243 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, Equity Shares held by our Promoters, which are locked in
as per Regulation 238 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, may be transferred to and amongst our Promoters/ Promoter
Group or to a new promoter or persons in control of our Company subject to continuation of the lock-in in the hands of
the transferees for the remaining period and compliance with SEBI SAST Regulations as applicable.
(b) Pursuant to Regulation 243 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, Equity Shares held by shareholders other than our
Promoters, which are locked-in as per Regulation 239 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, may be transferred to any other
person holding shares, subject to continuation of the lock-in in the hands of the transferees for the remaining period and
compliance with SEBI SAST Regulations as applicable.
27. Neither the Company, nor it’s Promoters, Directors or the Book Running Lead Manager have entered into any buyback and/or
standby arrangements for purchase of Equity Shares of the Company from any person.
28. All Equity Shares issued pursuant to the Issue shall be fully paid-up at the time of Allotment and there are no partly paid-up
Equity Shares as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus. Further, since the entire money in respect of the Issue is being
called on application, all the successful Applicants will be issued fully paid-up Equity Shares.
29. As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, the Book Running Lead Manager and their respective associates (as defined
under the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Merchant Bankers) Regulations 1992) do not hold any Equity Shares of
our Company. The Book Running Lead Manager and their affiliates may engage in the transactions with and perform services
for our Company in the ordinary course of business or may in the future engage in commercial banking and investment
banking transactions with our Company for which they may in the future receive customary compensation.
30. As on date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no outstanding ESOP’s, warrants, options or rights to convert debentures,
loans or other instruments convertible into the Equity Shares, nor has the company ever allotted any equity shares pursuant
to conversion of ESOPs till date. As and when, options are granted to our employees under the Employee Stock Option
Scheme, our Company shall comply with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits and
Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021.
31. Investors may note that in case of over-subscription, allotment will be on proportionate basis as detailed under “Basis of
Allotment” in the chapter titled “Issue Procedure” beginning on page 349. In case of over-subscription in all categories the
allocation in the Issue shall be as per the requirements of Regulation 253 (3) of SEBI ICDR Regulations, as amended from
time to time.
32. An over-subscription to the extent of 10% of the Net Issue can be retained for the purpose of rounding off to the nearest
integer during finalizing the allotment, subject to minimum allotment, which is the minimum application size in this Issue.
Consequently, the actual allotment may go up by a maximum of 10% of the Net Issue, as a result of which, the post issue
paid up capital after the Issue would also increase by the excess amount of allotment so made. In such an event, the Equity
Shares held by the Promoters and subject to lock-in shall be suitably increased; so as to ensure that 20% of the post Issue
paid-up capital is locked in.
33. Subject to valid applications being received at or above the Issue Price, under subscription, if any, in any of the categories,
would be allowed to be met with spill-over from any of the other categories or a combination of categories at the discretion
of our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager and Designated Stock Exchange. Such inter-se spill
over, if any, would be affected in accordance with applicable laws, rules, regulations and guidelines.
34. Prior to this Initial Public Offer, our Company has not made any public issue or right issue to public at large.
35. Our Company is in compliance with the Companies Act, 2013 with respect to issuance of securities since inception till the
date of filing of this Red Herring Prospectus.
36. As per RBI regulations, OCBs are not allowed to participate in this Issue.
37. Our Company has not raised any bridge loans.
38. The Equity Shares of our company are in dematerialized form.
10039. No payment, direct, indirect in the nature of discount, commission, and allowance, or otherwise shall be made either by us or
by our Promoters to the persons who receive allotments, if any, in this issue.
40. There shall be only one denomination of Equity Shares of our Company unless otherwise permitted by law. Our Company
shall comply with disclosure and accounting norms as may be specified by SEBI from time to time.
41. Our Company shall ensure that transactions in the Equity Shares by our Promoters and our Promoter Group between the date
of this Red Herring Prospectus and the issue Closing Date shall be reported to the Stock Exchange within 24 hours of such
transaction.
42. Our Promoters and Promoter Group will not participate in the Issue.
43. There are no safety net arrangements for this Public Issue.
44. Our Company has not undertaken any arrangements (acquisition, amalgamation and merger, slump sale, existing or proposed
both) in the last 5 financial years.
45. Our Company has not issued any Compulsory Convertible Preference Share from the date of its incorporation.
46. None of the public shareholders/investors of our Company is directly/indirectly related with our Book Running Lead Manager
or their associates.
47. The Book Running Lead Manager is not Associate with our Company within the meaning of Regulation 21A(1) of the SEBI
Merchant Bankers Regulations read with Regulation 23(3) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
101SECTION V – PARTICULARS OF THE ISSUE
OBJECTS OF THE ISSUE
This Issue comprises of Fresh Issue of up to 63,09,600 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each by our Company aggregating
to ₹ [●] Lakhs. For details, see “Summary of the Issue Document – Size of Issue” and “The Issue” on pages 24 and 72
respectively.
Requirement of Funds:
Our Company proposes to utilize the Net Proceeds from the Issue towards funding the following objects:
1. Capital Expenditure towards Establishment of a Second Cashew Processing Facility at Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh.
2. General Corporate Purposes.
(Collectively, referred to herein as the “Objects of the Issue”)
The main objects and objects incidental and ancillary to the main objects, as set out in our Memorandum of Association,
enable our Company to undertake our existing business activities and the activities for which funds are being raised by us
through the Issue. In addition, our Company expects to receive the benefits of listing of Equity Shares on the BSE SME
including enhancing our visibility and our brand image among our existing and potential customers and creating a public
market for our Equity Shares in India.
Issue Proceeds
The details of the proceeds from the fresh Issue are provided in the following table:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Amount#
Gross Issue Proceeds [●]
Less: Expenses in relation to the Issue * [●]
Net Issue Proceeds [●]
# To be finalized upon determination of the Issue Price and updated in the Prospectus prior to filing with the RoC.
* The Issue related expenses are estimated expenses and subject to change and the Issue related expenses shall be determined
at the time of filing the Prospectus with RoC.
Utilization of Net Proceeds
The Net Proceeds are proposed to be used in accordance with the details provided in the following table: -
(₹ in Lakhs)
Sr. Particulars Amount % of Gross % of Net
No. Proceeds* Proceeds*
1. Capital Expenditure towards Establishment of a Second 5,700.00 [●]% [●]%
Cashew Processing Facility at Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh
2. General Corporate Purpose*# [●] [●]% [●]%
Total* [●] [●]% [●]%
*To be finalised upon determination of the Issue Price and updated in the Prospectus prior to filing with RoC.
#The amount to be utilised for general corporate purposes will not exceed fifteen percent of the amount being raised by our
company or ₹ 10 Crores, whichever is less in accordance with Regulation 230(2) of the SEBI ICDR Regulation, 2018 read
along with SEBI ICDR Regulations, 2018.
Proposed Schedule of Implementation and Deployment of the Net Proceeds
The Net Proceeds of the Issue (“Net Proceeds”) are currently expected to be deployed in accordance with the schedule as
stated below:
(₹ in Lakhs)
102Sr. Particulars Estimated Estimated
No. deployment or deployment or
Amount to be
Utilization of Utilization of
financed from Net
Net Proceeds in Net Proceeds in
Proceeds
F. Y. F. Y.
2025-2026 2026-2027
1. Capital Expenditure towards Establishment of a 5,700.00 3,500.00 2,200.00
Second Cashew Processing Facility at
Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh
2. General Corporate Purpose*# [●] [●] [●]
Total* [●] [●] [●]
*To be finalised upon determination of the Issue Price and updated in the Prospectus prior to filing with RoC.
#The amount to be utilised for general corporate purposes will not exceed fifteen percent of the amount being raised by our
company or ₹ 10 Crores, whichever is less in accordance with Regulation 230(2) of the SEBI ICDR Regulation, 2018 read
along with SEBI ICDR Regulations, 2018.
The fund requirements, the deployment of funds and the intended use of the Net Proceeds as described herein are based on
our current business plan and circumstances, management estimates, prevailing market conditions and other external
commercial and technical factors including interest rates, exchange rate fluctuations and other charges, which are subject to
change from time to time. However, such fund requirements and deployment of funds have not been verified or appraised by
any bank, financial institution, or any other external agency or party. We may have to revise our funding requirements and
deployment schedule on account of a variety of factors such as our financial and market condition, business and strategy,
competition, contractual terms and conditions and negotiation with lenders, variation in cost estimates and other external
factors such as changes in the business environment and interest or exchange rate fluctuations, which may not be within the
control of our management. This may entail rescheduling or revising the planned expenditure and funding requirements,
including the expenditure for a particular purpose at the discretion of our management, subject to compliance with applicable
laws. For details in relation to the discretion available to our management in respect of use of the Net Proceeds. For further
details on the risks involved in our proposed fund utilization as well as executing our business strategies, please refer the
section titled “Risk Factors” on page 34.
Our Company proposes to deploy the entire Net Proceeds towards the aforementioned Objects during FY 2025-26 and FY
2026-27. In the event that the estimated utilization of the Net Proceeds in scheduled financial years is not completely met,
due to the reasons stated above, the same shall be utilized in the next financial year i.e., 2027-28, as may be determined by
the Board, in accordance with applicable laws. If the actual utilization towards any of the Objects is lower than the proposed
deployment, such balance will be used towards general corporate purposes, to the extent that the total amount to be utilized
towards general corporate purposes is within the permissible limits in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations. In case
of a shortfall in raising requisite capital from the Net Proceeds or an increase in the total estimated cost of the Objects,
business considerations may require us to explore a range of options including utilising our internal accruals and seeking debt
lenders. In furtherance, that such alternate arrangements would be available to fund any such shortfalls. Further, in case of
variations in the actual utilization of funds earmarked for the purposes set forth above, increased fund requirements for a
particular purpose may be financed by surplus funds, if any, available in respect of the other purposes for which funds are
being raised in the Issue, subject to compliance with applicable laws.
All quotations mentioned in this section are valid as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus. However, we have not entered
into any definitive agreements with any of these vendors and there can be no assurance that the same vendor would be engaged
to eventually supply the plant and machineries at the same costs. We are yet to place orders for any of the components of the
Proposed Objects. The Proposed Objects may be subject to the risk of unanticipated delays in implementation, cost overruns
and other risks and uncertainties. Further, the Objects of the Issue includes orders for purchase of plant and machineries
which have not yet been placed. There can be no assurance that we would be able to procure plant and machineries at the
estimated costs. If we engage someone other than the vendors from whom we have obtained quotations or if the quotations
obtained expire, such vendor’s estimates and actual costs for the services may differ from the current estimates. Some of the
quotations mentioned above do not include cost of freight, insurance, goods and services tax (wherever applicable) and other
applicable taxes as these can be determined only at the time of placing of orders. Such additional costs shall be funded from
the Net Proceeds allocated towards general corporate purposes or through contingencies, if required. In case of increase in
the estimated costs, such additional costs shall be incurred from our internal accruals. For further details, see “Risk Factors”
on page 34.
Means of Finance
103The fund requirements set out for the aforesaid Objects are proposed to be met entirely from the Net Proceeds, internal
accruals, net worth and existing debt financing. Accordingly, we confirm that we are not required to make firm arrangements
of finance through verifiable means towards at least 75% of the stated means of finance, excluding the amount to be raised
through the Net Proceeds and existing identifiable internal accruals as required under the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
Details of the Objects of the Issue
1. Capital Expenditure towards Establishment of a Second Cashew Processing Facility at Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh
Our Company is engaged in the processing of Raw Cashew Nuts (RCNs) into finished cashew kernels, catering to both
domestic and international markets. Our product portfolio primarily includes a wide range of graded cashew kernels, which
are processed, packaged, and supplied in bulk quantities as well as in consumer-oriented retail packaging. Additionally, we
market select dry fruits under our white-label brand, “Royal Mewa,” through a combination of e-commerce platforms and
offline distribution networks. As part of our integrated processing operations, we also generate and supply by-products such
as cashew husk and cashew nut shells, which are widely used in agricultural and industrial applications. These by-products
contribute to enhanced value realization and operational efficiency. In the year 2021, as part of a strategic acquisition, our
Company acquired a cashew processing plant located at Survey No. 11/1, 11/2, 13/1, 13/2, Janakiramapuram, Rolugunta,
Anakapalli, Andhra Pradesh – 531114, from Olam Agro India Private Limited. At the time of acquisition, the plant had a
processing capacity of 7,000 Metric Tonnes per annum (MTPA). Through systematic investments in technology and
infrastructure, the capacity was increased to 12,000 MTPA in FY 2025, and the current installed capacity stands at 18,000
MTPA. From April 2025 to October 31, 2025, we have utilized approximately 47.84% of our installed capacity. When
annualized proportionately, this reflects a utilization rate of 82.01% for the year, as certified by Chartered Engineer Mythri
Raviteja vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
To meet the growing market demand and strengthen our processing capabilities, our Company proposes to establish a Second
Cashew Processing Facility at Survey Nos. 34 Part, 35 Part, 37 Part, 89 Part, and 93 Part, Ayyanna Agraharam, Bondapalli,
Vizianagaram – 535003, Andhra Pradesh. The total land area for the proposed facility measures approximately 7,73,190.00
square feet, including roads, of which 6,95,653.20 square feet will be utilized for the processing facility. This expansion will
significantly enhance our overall processing capacity of cashew kernels and is expected to contribute meaningfully to the
Company’s revenue growth and profitability. The project involves expenditure towards civil construction and procurement
and installation of advanced Plant and Machinery aggregating to approximately ₹ 7,488.19 Lakhs. The same shall be funded
through a combination of Net Proceeds from the Issue and internal accruals. We believe that this investment will not only
augment our installed capacity but also enable us to capitalize on the rising demand for processed cashew products.
Furthermore, it will align our operations with evolving technological benchmarks in the cashew processing industry, improve
operational efficiency, and reinforce our market position.
Our Board in its meeting dated September 18, 2025, took note that an amount of ₹ 5,700.00 Lakhs is proposed to be utilised
from the net proceeds for establishment of Second Cashew Processing Facility at Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh.
Objectives and benefits of Capital Expenditure towards Establishment of a Second Cashew Processing Facility at
Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh:
▪ Capacity Expansion to Meet Growing Demand: From April 2025 to October 31, 2025, we have utilized
approximately 47.84% of our installed capacity. When annualized proportionately, this reflects a utilization rate of
82.01% for the year, as certified by Chartered Engineer Mythri Raviteja vide certificate dated November 22, 2025. To
address the increasing demand from both existing and new customers, we aim to enhance our processing capacity. This
capital expenditure will allow us to scale production of our existing product portfolio, improve supply capabilities, and
strengthen our market position in response to growing industry demand.
▪ Strategic Location Selection – Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh: We have strategically chosen Vizianagaram for our
second manufacturing facility due to a combination of operational, logistical, and cost advantages. Vizianagaram has a
long-standing history in cashew processing, with a workforce already experienced in the industry. While many smaller
factories have closed in recent years, this has created a readily available, trained labor pool—enabling us to scale up
operations quickly and efficiently. Labour costs in Vizianagaram are significantly lower compared to other regions,
directly contributing to improved cost efficiency and operational margins. The district currently sees minimal influence
from labor and transport unions, reducing the risk of external disruptions and supporting smoother, uninterrupted
operations. The region continues to produce a sizeable cashew crop, which strengthens local sourcing opportunities and
104supports long-term supply chain stability. Further, the plant will be located near Vizianagaram city and approximately
40 km from the upcoming Visakhapatnam International Airport, further enhancing logistical efficiency and positioning
us well for future domestic and international expansion.
▪ Operational Risk Mitigation and Synergy The new facility will be situated approximately 140 km from our existing
plant in Anakapalli, in a different district and village. This geographical distribution allows for operational resilience—
any localized disruptions, such as labor shortages in one area, are unlikely to impact both plants simultaneously.
Additionally, the proximity enables efficient resource sharing, coordinated management, and operational synergy
between the two plants.
▪ Enhanced Business Continuity and Scalability: By investing in a second facility, we are laying the groundwork for
greater business continuity and scalability. The added capacity ensures that we can handle seasonal fluctuations,
unexpected demand spikes, or future expansion into new product lines without operational strain.
▪ Contribution to Topline and Bottom-Line Growth The expansion is expected to drive topline growth through
increased sales capacity, entry into new markets, and enhanced customer fulfillment capabilities. Simultaneously,
improved economies of scale, cost-efficient operations, and risk mitigation strategies will lead to stronger bottom-line
performance—supporting sustainable and profitable growth
▪ Support for Regional Development and ESG Goals: Setting up the facility in Vizianagaram contributes to regional
economic development through job creation and rural upliftment. It also aligns with our Environmental, Social, and
Governance (ESG) goals by promoting decentralized growth and reducing the carbon footprint associated with raw
material transportation.
The cost of Establishment of a Second Cashew Processing Facility at Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh includes expenditure
towards land development, civil and structural work, plant and machinery processing, quality control, and utilities, taxes,
installation charges etc. The total estimated cost for the proposed expansion is ₹ 7,488.19 lakhs, as estimated by our
management based on quotations received from vendors, and Project Report dated September 18, 2025, issued by M/s
Prashant Bansal, Independent Chartered Engineer, Registration Number AM3054163.
Construction and Civil Work
We propose to construct our second cashew processing facility at Survey Nos. 34 Part, 35 Part, 37 Part, 89 Part, and 93 Part
located in Ayyanna Agraharam, Bondapalli, Vizianagaram-535003, Andhra Pradesh.
The facility will encompass a comprehensive range of civil and construction works including Administrative Office, Security
& Time Office, and an Occupational Health Centre (OHC) Block, Creche, Record Room, Staff Dining Area, Kitchen,
Workers' Canteen, and Rest Room, along with essential utilities such as the Power Room, Engineering Store & Workshop,
and a Fire Hydrant Tank. Operational areas will include the PP Segregation & Grading Unit, Boiler & RO Plant, Compressor
Shed, and Toilet Block. Further, dedicated spaces are planned for the Shell Inspection Shed, Shelling, Borma, Humidification,
Peeling & Grading Shed, and a Production area. We are also building the RCN Unloading Area, RCN Storage, and RCN
Godown to facilitate smooth material handling. Additionally, a Grading, Pasteurization & Cooling Conveyors Shed will be
developed to support post-processing activities. A Packing and Carton Godown Shed is also planned as part of the facility's
comprehensive layout. In addition, road infrastructure and drainage systems will be developed across the premises to ensure
seamless operational movement.
We carried out soil test report from Quality Laboratory Services on May 17, 2025, to assess the suitability of the site for
construction. The detailed bifurcation of the estimated construction and civil cost is as follows:
Sr. Amount
Description
No (₹ in Lakhs)
Office Building and Toilets
Office Building and Reinforced Cement Concrete (RCC) Building 80.70
Canteen RCC Building 58.10
A
Toilets (RCC Building) excluding plumbing and tiles 13.94
Power Room 13.00
Diesel Generator Room, Sec room, fire Hydrant 13.00
105Sr. Amount
Description
No (₹ in Lakhs)
Septic Tank 2.00
High Tension (HT) 6.00
Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP) and Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) civil work 15.00
Security Room 24.21
Fire Hydrant Tank 15.00
Weight Bridge civil 19.50
Boiler Foundation 9.80
Sub-total A 270.26
Road and Drainage infrastructure development
For 1m2 of Tremix road – 9000 m2 190.84
B
Related civil work 50.00
Sub-total B 240.84
Pre-Engineered Building (PEB)
Processing building 1,028.96
Raw material 627.98
C Boiler shed 48.75
Workshop and Store 15.00
Cashew Nutshell Liquid (CNSL) Shed 192.07
Sub-total C 1,912.76
D Total Cost of Construction and Civil Work exclusive of GST (Subtotal of A to C) 2,423.85
Notes:
(i) The above estimated costs have been disclosed based on quotations received from PEB Structural Industries Private
Limited dated November 05, 2025, November 27, 2025 and Project Report dated September 18, 2025, issued by M/s
Prashant Bansal, Independent Chartered Engineer, Registration Number AM3054163.
(ii) We have considered the above quotations for the budgetary estimate purpose and have not placed orders for them. The
actual cost of procurement and actual vendors may vary.
(iii) The above estimate is based on prevailing market rates of material and labour of local region.
(iv) The total estimated cost for Construction and Civil Work, exclusive of GST, amounts to ₹2,423.85 lakhs. As of the date
of this Red Herring Prospectus, no orders have been placed for these works, and therefore, 100% of the orders yet to be
placed.
(v) We have not entered into definitive agreements with PEB Structural Industries Private Limited and there can be no
assurance that the same vendors would be engaged. All quotations received from the vendors mentioned above are valid
as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
(vi) Our Promoters, Directors, KMPs and SMPs have no interest in the proposed procurements.
Plant and Machineries
Our Company has identified the plant and machineries to be purchased and have obtained quotations from various vendors
and is yet to place any orders or enter into definitive agreements for purchase of such machineries. The amount to be spent
and plant and machinery to be procured by our Company will depend upon business requirements and technology
advancement. The break-down of such estimated costs are set forth below:
Sr. Amount Date of Validity of
Description Vendor
No. (₹ in Lakhs) Quotation Quotation
HT Yard: Supply & Erection 33KV (2.5MVA & 1.6MVA Transformer) & LT Panels
106Sr. Amount Date of Validity of
Description Vendor
No. (₹ in Lakhs) Quotation Quotation
Supply of 33000/433 Volts, 2500 Kilo Volt Ampere
(KVA) Copper Wounded Distribution Transformer
54.35
with On Load Tap Changer (OLTC) and Remote Tap
C hanger Control (RTCC) Panel#
Supply of 33000 / 433 Volts, 1600 KVA Copper
Wounded Distribution 47.93
Transformer with OLTC and RTCC Panel#
Supply Cost of Required Material 86.52
Charges for Installation 28.67
Laisioning charges for Co-ordinating and getting 33
KV HT
(KiloVolt High Tension) 5.50
Connection from APEPDCL (Andhra Pradesh
Eastern Power Distribution Company Limited)
Charges for Preparation and getting approval of
Total Plant Drawings and Load Particulars (2500
3.65
KVA Transformer in 33 KV) from CEIG Guntur
(Chief Electrical Inspector to the Government)
Supply of 4000A LT (Ampere Low Tension) Sri 11.90 August 29,
Aluminum Bus duct Venkateswa 180 days
2025
E Supply of 4000A Rated Braided Copper Flexibles for ra Power
LT Bus Duct Systems 1.83
Fixing at Panel side & Transformer LT Side.
Supply of Bus duct Rubber Bellow both end
integrated rubber flanged type at Transformer LT 0.49
Side & LT Panel Side
Supply of 3200A LT Aluminum Bus duct 10.70
Supply of 3200A Rated Laminated Copper Flexibles
for LT Bus Duct Fixing at Panel side & Transformer 1.48
LT Side.
Supply of Bus duct Rubber Bellow both end
integrated rubber flanged type at Transformer LT 0.49
Side & LT Panel Side
Supply of 4000A Rated Main PCC Panel (Power
82.59
Control Centre)
Supply of 1000KVAR APFC PANEL (Kilovolt-
Ampere Reactive Automatic Power Factor 19.32
Correction)
Supply of 650KVAR APFC PANEL 15.14
Statutory Charges for HT Additional Load in 33KV 69.53$
Sub-total 440.09
Diesel Generator (DG) Sets
CPCB (Central Pollution Control Board) II
Emission complaint 1010, 1 INR Silent DG Set
comprising of Cummins make Engine model 67.00
KTA38-G19 coupled to Stamford make alternator Jackson
August 29, 180 days
mounted on common base Frame Limited
F 2025
CPCB II Emission complaint 1500, 1 INR Silent
DG Set comprising of Cummins make Engine
115.00
model KTA50G8-I coupled to Stamford make
alternator mounted on common base Frame
Sub-total 182.00
107Sr. Amount Date of Validity of
Description Vendor
No. (₹ in Lakhs) Quotation Quotation
Boiler: TITAN 5000
Model - TITAN 5000 Inverted Box Rib (IBR)
Hitze
Horizontal multi tubular boiler
Boilers August 29, 180 days
(Dimensions: 5500*3200*3800) 55.15
G Private 2025
*(includes charges and cost of ancillary
Limited
equipment’s for installation of the boiler)
Sub-total 55.15
1 set of ETP, STP, Water Softener and RO Plant
Effluent Treatment Plant-180 Kiloliters Per Day Pradeepthi September 180 days
30.75
(KLD) Enviro 06, 2025
Engineers
Sewage Treatment Plant September 180 days
Private 25.85
Capacity-50 KLD 06, 2025
Limited
Water Softener (Capacity 5000 Litres per Hour
H
(Lts/hr)
Maxtherm
Make: Thermax, Tulsion 42 Sodium (T42 Na), 1.50 August 31, 180 days
Technologi
Vessel Make: Pantair with circulation pump & 2025
es
Regeneration Tank
R.O PLANT: Capacity 5000 Lts/hr. 6.50
Sub-total 64.60
Safety (Fire Fighting System)
Sai September
Fire Fighting Set 58.96 180 days
I Agencies 15, 2025
Sub-total 58.96
Sizing
Milestone
Speciality
August 28, February
5 units of RCN Calibrator (1800 Kgs/hr) Equipment 53.29
J 2025 24, 2026
Private
Limited
Sub-total 53.29
Cooker, Borma and Peeling Machine
7 units of Cooker – 960 kgs 8.75
42 units of Borma - Steam operated Hot House,
1000 Kg capacity complete with 8 Nos. Trolleys of
425.04
25 Nos. Aluminium Trays of 25 Nos. Aluminium Compressor
August
Trays with 504 Trolleys s & 180 days
K 30,2025
5 units of Single Module Six-Head Cashew Peeling Controls
Machine (Model: Pearl 800, 800 kg/hr capacity)
57.50
along with stands, separators, accessories, and 5
Bucket Elevators with auto sensors
Sub-total 491.29
Shelling & Shell yard
Viet Mold
Machine
Production September
L Cashew Shelling Lines of Size A+, A, B, C and D 495.52* 180 days
Trading 03, 2025
Service Co
Ltd
108Sr. Amount Date of Validity of
Description Vendor
No. (₹ in Lakhs) Quotation Quotation
Trolly Type Hopper, Vibrators, Feeding Conveyor, Vinayaka
August 29,
2Way hopper, Inspection Conveyor with 3Tube Engineering 12.21 180 days
2025
Light and VFD Panel Works
Sub-total 507.73
Humidifier
Ashta
SW Series Industrial Humidification System (Fully September
Lakshmi 36.00 180 days
M Automatic) 05, 2025
Purifiers
Sub-total 36.00
Compressor and Meyer Color sorter
Air Compressor 12 sets
GA90 Variable Speed Drive Full Frequency Air
compressors
(VSD FF A) 13 AIR Compressor Atlas Copco
377.97
Make Single Stage Oil Injected Screw Air
Compressor Model: General Air Compressor
Classique
Variable 90 Speed Drive Full Feature (GA 90VSD
Engineering
FF) September
Enterprises 180 days
12 sets of Compressor's Line filters 01, 2025
(Atlas
UD300+ Line Filter Ultimate, oil aerosol/wet dust 19.97
Copco)
filter for general application
12 sets of Compressor's Receivers
N Vertical Air Receiver Tank Capacity -2000 Long
13.80
Terminal Repeats (Ltr)/2m3 Ltr Work Pressure - 13
Bar with Safety Valves, Manual Drain, Pressure
Guage
4 sets of Meyer Color sorter
Meyer Color Sorter Model 6SXZ - 240KF3 - P1 Vagmisun
with standard Accessories and AI Deep learning Cashew August 28, January 02,
209.00
System (capacity 2000 kg per hour) Integrated 2025 2026
Solutions
Meyer Color Sorter Model 6SXZ - 240CG with AI
Deep learning and Standard
Sub-total 620.74
Nanpoix Grading Machine and UPS
9 sets of NanoSorter Mayur Cashew Grading
Machine: NanoPix
223.65#
200kg/hr depending on input count & Supply Integrated
August 29, February
Voltage. Software
2025 28, 2026
9 sets of 20 Kva Servo Stabilizer with wiring Kit, Solutions
Cloud Services (Trial)_nanoSparsh and Mobile Pvt Ltd 5.85
App_nanoSparsh
O 6 sets of UPS with batteries
POM power make 30kVA/384v Online double
conversation UPS 3 phase input & 3 phase output
DAK August 29,
with inbuilt isolation transformer 32.50 180 days
Enterprises 2025
65ah 32nos batteries for each ups
Make: Exide /Rocket
MS rack with interconnecting links
Sub-total 262.00
Grading
109Sr. Amount Date of Validity of
Description Vendor
No. (₹ in Lakhs) Quotation Quotation
4 sets of Big Dicing Machine
Capacity 120-150 kg per hr 16.80
Sai Cashew
Motor: 1.5 hp x 2 nos
(Delta August 28, February
4 sets of Pieces Grading Machine (Vibro Model)
P Cashew 2025 28, 2026
Capacity: 150-200 kg per hr
Machines) 5.60
Dimensions: Length 8 ft x Width 2.5 ft x Height 2ft
Motor :2 HP
Sub-total 22.40
Packing
4 sets of Metal Detector with Conveyor system PAM August 23,
8.80 6 months
Model: PCMD (Digital)- 400 Equipments 2025
1 set of Kernal Pieces Sizing Machine, Tin filling
Machine (8 Tins) with accessories, vita packing Abhay September
7.23 180 days
machine, Husk Winnowing Machine and Tin Engineers 04, 2025
Soldering Machine
Keya
Q Fusion
Vertical Chamber Vacuum Packing Machine with August 25,
Technology 10.50 180 days
Buosh Pump 2025
Private
Limited
Sree
September
Starping Machine - Model MST-N Sannidi 7.13 180 days
11, 2025
Associates
Sub-total 33.66
Weights & Measurements
Essae
Concrete Weigh Bridge Digitronics September
11.75 180 days
R 18x3m 100T Concrete Weigh Bridge,TM - 960 Private 06, 2025
Limited
Sub-total 11.75
Accessories
Delite September
3,500 Supreme Crates 19.12 180 days
S Enterprises 06, 2025
Sub-total 19.12
Modular Belt Elevator & Storage Bin
4 nos. of Pit hopper 0.80
4 nos. of Vibrator 0.80
4 nos. of Dust Remover 5.00
4 nos. of Water Wash 3.80
4 nos. of Storage Bin & Vibrator 3.00
Cooker top Platform & ladder 1.50
6 nos. of 80MT cooling bin and platform 103.50
Vinayaka
6 nos. of 100MT Capacity Weighing Scale 22.50 September
T Engineering 180 days
6 nos. of Cooling Bin Bottom & Vibrator 1.20 04, 2025
Works
Sizer Top Platform & Ladder 1.60
2 nos. of E & D Cooling bin 8.50
4 nos. of C Size Cooling Bin (14 Ton Capacity) 15.00
4 nos. of B Size Cooling Bin (14 Ton Capacity) 15.00
2 nos. of A&A+ Cooling (A 5.5Ton & A+ 11Ton) 8.50
Platform & Ladder 3.00
4 nos. of Vibrators 0.80
110Sr. Amount Date of Validity of
Description Vendor
No. (₹ in Lakhs) Quotation Quotation
100 MTR 600mm modular belt elevator 25.00
900 MTR 450mm modular belt elevator 202.50
200 MTR 300mm modular belt elevator 42.00
Sub-total 464.00
IT infrastructure, Security and Surveillance
CCTV its related accessories and installation SDS 6.38$ September
180 days
charges Enterprise 08, 2025
ThinkCentre Neo 50s Gen 4 Neo 50s G4/i3-
13100/8GB/512 SSD M.2 2280 G4 TLC
OPAL/Win11 Pro/KYB /Mouse/3Y Premier
Support With 22inch Monitor -50 pieces
U N2N
August 28, February
ThinkBook 14 G6 IRL ThinkBook 14 G6 IRL/14" Business 38.10
2025 28, 2026
WUXGA /Core™ i3-1315U /8GB/512 GB SSD Solutions
/win11 pro OS/FPR /Wi-Fi +BT /CO2 Offset/1Y
Premier Support/Bag- 25 pieces
HP LaserJet MFP M233sdw Printer-10 pieces
Sub-total 44.48
Total Cost of Plant and Machineries exclusive of
V 3,367.26@
GST (SumTotal of E to U)
Notes:
(i) The above estimated costs have been disclosed based on quotations received from vendors and Project Report dated
September 18, 2025, issued by M/s Prashant Bansal, Independent Chartered Engineer, Registration Number
AM3054163.
(ii) We have considered the above quotations for the budgetary estimate purpose and have not placed orders for them. The
actual cost of procurement and actual vendors may vary.
(iii) The above estimate is based on prevailing market rates of equipments mentioned above and may subject to change as
on the date of placement of orders.
(iv) The total estimated cost for Plant and Machineries, exclusive of GST, amounts to ₹3,367.26 lakhs. As of the date of this
Red Herring Prospectus, no orders have been placed for these, and therefore, 100% of the orders yet to be placed.
(v) We have not entered into definitive agreements with any vendors and there can be no assurance that the same vendors
would be engaged. All quotations received from the vendors mentioned above are valid as on the date of this Red
Herring Prospectus.
(vi) We are not acquiring any second-hand machinery.
(vii) The machinery models and quantity to be purchased are based on the present estimates of our management. The
Management shall have the flexibility to revise such estimates (including but not limited to change of vendor or any
modification/addition/deletion of machineries) at the time of actual placement of the order. In such case, the
Management can utilize the surplus of proceeds, if any, arising at the time of actual placement of the order, to meet the
cost of such other machinery, equipment or utilities, as required. Furthermore, if any surplus from the proceeds remains
after meeting the total cost of machineries and equipment for the aforesaid purpose, the same will be used for our general
corporate purposes, subject to limit of fifteen percent of the amount being raised by our Company or ₹ 10 Crores,
whichever is less.
(viii) Our Promoters, Directors, KMPs and SMPs have no interest in the proposed procurements.
111The total estimated cost for Establishment of a Second Cashew Processing Facility at Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh and
funding plan are as follows based on quotations received from vendors and Project Report dated September 18, 2025, issued
by M/s Prashant Bansal, Independent Chartered Engineer, Registration Number AM3054163:
Sr. No. Particulars Amount (₹ in Lakhs)
D Total Cost of Construction and Civil Work exclusive of GST (SumTotal of 2,423.85
A to C)
V Total Cost of Plant and Machineries exclusive of GST (SumTotal of E to U) 3,367.26
W Sub-total cost of construction and plant and machineries exclusive GST 5,791.11
(D+V)
X GST @18% on total cost except on NanoSorter Mayur Cashew Grading Machine 989.49
costing of ₹ 223.65 lakhs and non-GST items
Y GST @12% on NanoSorter Mayur Cashew Grading Machine costing of ₹ 223.65 26.83
lakhs
Z Sub-total cost of construction and plant and machineries inclusive of GST 6807.44
(W+X+Y)
ZZ Contingency estimation is equivalent to 10% of the Sub-total cost indicated in 680.74
the quotations obtained by our Company for the purposes mentioned in the note
(1) (10% of Z)
Total Cost of Establishment of a Second Cashew Processing Facility (Z+ZZ) 7,488.19
Funding Plan
IPO Proceeds 5,700.00
Internal accrual 1,788.19
Sr. No. Payment to the following Vendors will be made from internal accruals Amount (₹ in Lakhs)
1. PAM Equipments 8.80
2. Sree Sannidi Associates 7.13
3. N2N Business Solutions 38.10
4. Viet Mold Machine Production Trading Service Co Ltd 495.52
Total 549.55
Notes:
(1) Contingency estimated at 10%, has been included to cover unforeseen or incidental expenses associated with the
Establishment of a Second Cashew Processing Facility. This provision encompasses costs related to the installation
of machinery, crane hire charges, transportation of machines to the site, civil works specific to machine installation,
as well as miscellaneous expenditures such as electrical cabling, sanitary installations, and licensing and statutory
approval fees.
(2) We have procured quotations from vendors and will be placing the orders with vendors based on the competitive
cost and proposed delivery schedule of the equipment, plant and machinery. The machineries may have a longer
delivery schedule and accordingly we may have to place orders for the same in advance to avoid any time and cost
over-runs in implementation of the Proposed Expansion.
Estimated Capacity and Estimated Schedule of Implementation
The estimated installed capacity of the proposed Second Cashew Processing Facility is proposed to be an aggregate of
processing of 35,000 metric tons of RCNS per annum approximately as per the Project Report dated September 18, 2025,
issued by M/s Prashant Bansal, Chartered Engineer, Registration Number AM3054163, and is expected to commence
commercial production by second quarter of financial year 2026-2027.
The expected schedule of implementation as per the Project Report dated September 18, 2025, issued by M/s Prashant Bansal,
Chartered Engineer, Registration Number AM3054163 for the proposed Second Cashew Processing Facility is as follows:
112Phase / Task Expected Commencement Expected Completion Period
Period
Land procurement Our Company has acquired land admeasuring 7,73,190 square feet,
pursuant to registered sale deeds dated August 18, 2025 (two
separate deeds), August 21, 2025, and August 25, 2025
Construction and civil works – Main building, November 2025 July 2026
warehouse, canteen, administrative office, toilets,
utility area, security block etc.
Road and drainage infrastructure development January 2026 April 2026
Planning and procurement of plant and machineries December 2025 April 2026
Installation of plant and machineries May 2026 July 2026
Trial run August 2026
Commencement of commercial production September 2026
Government and other Approvals
In relation to the Establishment of a Second Cashew Processing Facility, our Company is required to obtain certain statutory
and regulatory approvals from various governmental and local authorities, as mandated under applicable laws. These
approvals are routine and customary for such industrial establishments. Our Company undertakes to make the necessary
applications to the respective authorities for procuring the approvals, consents, and licenses as required under relevant Acts,
Rules, and Regulations Our Company undertakes to make the necessary applications to the respective authorities for
procuring the approvals, consents, and licenses as required under relevant Acts, Rules, and Regulations, at the relevant stages.
In the event of any unanticipated delay in receipt of such approvals, the proposed schedule implementation and deployment
of the Net Proceeds may be extended or may vary accordingly. The tentative timelines for various government approvals are
as follows:
Sr.
Approval Authority Required At Status
No.
1 Provisional Consent to establish Andhra Pradesh Pollution Prior to Approval received
under the Water (prevention and Control Board (APPCB) commencement on September 26,
Control of Pollution) Act 1974 2025.
of construction
and (Air prevention and control
of Pollution) Act 1981
2 Building Plan Approval Visakhapatnam Metropolitan During the In process of
Region Development Authority construction making application
(VMRDA)
phase
3 Fire Safety No Objection Directorate of Fire Services Post installation To be applied post
Certificate (Fire NOC) (DGFS) of the plant and construction
machineries completion
4 Application for Power Supply VMRDA / Andhra Pradesh Prior to To be applied
Eastern Power Distribution commencement during construction
Company Limited (APEPDCL) of operations
5 Permission for Water Extraction Groundwater Department under Prior to To be applied
the Andhra Pradesh Water, Land commencement during construction
and Trees Act (WALTA), 2002 of operations
6 Electricity Connection APEPDCL Prior to To be applied post
commencement construction
of operations completion
7 Final Consent to establish under APPCB Prior to To be applied post
the Water (prevention and commencement construction
Control of Pollution) Act 1974 of operations
and (Air prevention and control
of Pollution) Act 1981
8 Factory License Directorate of Factories Prior to To be applied post
commencement receipt of building
of operations plan approval
113Based on Project Report dated September 18, 2025, issued by M/s Prashant Bansal, Independent Chartered Engineer,
Registration Number AM3054163.
2. General Corporate Purposes
The Net Proceeds will first be utilised for the Objects as set out above. Our Company intends to deploy any balance left out of the Net
Proceeds towards general corporate purposes, as approved by our management, from time to time, subject to such utilisation for general
corporate purposes not exceeding fifteen percent of the amount being raised by our Company or ₹ 10 Crores, whichever is less, in
compliance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
The allocation or quantum of utilisation of funds towards the specific purposes described above will also be determined by
our Board, based on our business requirements and other relevant considerations, from time to time. Our management, in
accordance with the policies of the Board, shall have the flexibility in utilising surplus amounts, if any, subject to applicable
laws. Such general corporate purposes may include, but are not restricted to, the following: (i) meeting ongoing general
corporate expenses, exigencies, contingencies and business requirements; (ii) funding organic and inorganic growth
opportunities, including acquisitions; (iii) marketing and brand building exercises; (iv) working capital requirements; (v) any
other purpose as may be approved by the Board or a duly appointed committee from time to time, subject to compliance with
the Companies Act.
Estimated Issue Related Expenses
The total expenses for this Issue are estimated to be approximately ₹ [●] Lakhs which is [●] % of the Issue Size. All the Issue
related expenses shall be proportionately met out from proceeds of the Issue as per applicable laws. The expenses of the Issue
include, amongst others, listing fees, selling commission, fees payable to the BRLM, fees payable to legal counsels, fees
payable to the Registrar to the Issue, Bankers to the Issue, processing fee to the SCSBs for processing ASBA Forms,
brokerage and selling commission payable to members of the Syndicate, Registered Brokers, Collecting RTAs and CDPs,
printing and stationery expenses, advertising and marketing expenses and all other incidental and miscellaneous expenses for
listing and trading of the Equity Shares on the Stock Exchanges. The break-up of the same is as follows:
Particulars Estimated As a % of total As a % of
expenses (₹ estimated Issue the total
In Lakhs) * related expenses* Issue size*
Book Running Lead Manager Fees which includes the following: [●] [●] [●]
a. Merchant Banking Fees
b. Underwriting Fees
Brokerage, selling, commission and upload fees [●] [●] [●]
Registrar to the issue [●] [●] [●]
Legal Advisors [●] [●] [●]
Advertising and Marketing expenses [●] [●] [●]
Regulators including stock exchanges [●] [●] [●]
Printing and distribution of issue stationery [●] [●] [●]
Others: [●] [●] [●]
a. Market Making [●] [●] [●]
b. Depositories [●] [●] [●]
c. Advisors and Secretarial [●] [●] [●]
d. Peer Review Auditors [●] [●] [●]
Total Estimated Issue Expenses [●] [●] [●]
* To be incorporated in the Prospectus to be filed with RoC.
The fund deployed out of internal accruals up to November 26, 2025 is ₹ 48.70 Lakhs towards Issue expenses vide certificate
dated November 26, 2025 having received from Statutory Auditor of our Company and the same will be recouped out of
issue expenses.
Structure for commission and brokerage payment to the SCSBs Syndicate, RTAs, CDPs and SCSBs:
1) SCSBs will be entitled to a processing fee of ₹10/- per Application Form for processing of the Application Forms only
for the Successful Allotments procured by other Application Collecting Intermediary and submitted to them.
1142) Selling commission payable to Registered broker, SCSBs, RTAs, CDPs on the portion directly procured from Retail
Individual Investors and Non-Institutional Investors, would be 0.01% on the Allotment Amount.
3) No additional uploading/processing charges shall be payable to the SCSBs on the applications directly procured by
them.
4) The commission and processing fees shall be released only after the SCSBs provide a written confirmation to the Lead
Manager not later than 30 days from the finalization of Basis of Allotment by Registrar to the Issue in compliance
with SEBI Circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/2021/570 dated June 2, 2021 read with SEBI Circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2021/2480/1/M dated March 16, 2021 and SEBI Circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2022/51 dated April 20, 2022.
5) Amount Allotted is the product of the number of Equity Shares Allotted and the Issue Price
Interim Use of Proceeds
The Gross Proceeds shall be retained in the Public Issue Account until receipt of the listing and trading approvals from the
Stock Exchange(s) by our Company. Pending utilization of the Net Proceeds for the purposes described above, our Company
undertakes to deposit the Net Proceeds only in one or more scheduled commercial banks included in the second schedule of
the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, as amended and until the payment of all Issue expenses, the Issue expenses shall remain
in the Public Issue Account. In accordance with Section 27 of the Companies Act 2013, our Company confirms that it shall
not use the Gross Proceeds for buying, trading or otherwise dealing in shares of any other listed company or for any investment
in the equity markets.
Bridge loan
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company has not raised any bridge loans which are required to be repaid
from the Net Proceeds.
Monitoring of Utilization of Funds
Our Company has appointed the Monitoring Agency in accordance with Regulation 262 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations. Our
Audit Committee and the Monitoring Agency will monitor the utilisation of the Gross Proceeds, and the Monitoring Agency
shall submit the report required under Regulation 262(2) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, on a quarterly basis, until such time
as the Gross Proceeds have been utilized in full. Our Company undertakes to place the report(s) of the Monitoring Agency
on receipt before the Audit Committee without any delay.
Our Company will disclose and continue to disclose the utilisation of the Gross Proceeds, including interim use under a
separate head in our balance sheet for such financial years as required under the SEBI ICDR Regulations, the SEBI Listing
Regulations and any other applicable law, clearly specifying the purposes for which the Gross Proceeds have been utilized,
until the time any part of the Fresh Issue proceeds remains unutilized. Our Company will also, in its balance sheet for the
applicable financial years, provide details, if any, in relation to all such Gross Proceeds that have not been utilized, if any, of
such currently unutilized Gross Proceeds. Further, our Company, on a quarterly basis, shall include the deployment of Gross
Proceeds under various heads, as applicable, in the notes to our financial results. Such heads will include an item-by-item
description for all the expense heads and sub-heads disclosed under each of the Objects of the Issue, as set out in this Red
Herring Prospectus.
Pursuant to Regulation 32(3) and Part C of Schedule II of the SEBI LODR Regulations, our Company shall, on a quarterly
basis, disclose to the Audit Committee the uses and applications of the Gross Proceeds. The Audit Committee shall make
recommendations to our Board for further action, if appropriate. On an annual basis, our Company shall prepare a statement
of funds utilized for purposes other than those stated in this Red Herring Prospectus and place it before the Audit Committee
and make other disclosures as may be required until such time as the Gross Proceeds remain unutilized. Such disclosure shall
be made only until such time that all the Gross Proceeds have been utilized in full. The statement shall be certified by the
Statutory Auditors, and such certification shall be provided to the Monitoring Agency. Furthermore, in accordance with
Regulation 32(1) of the SEBI LODR Regulations, our Company shall furnish to the Stock Exchanges on a quarterly basis, a
statement indicating (i) deviations, if any, in the actual utilisation of the proceeds of the Fresh Issue from the Objects; and (ii)
details of category wise variations in the actual utilisation of the proceeds of the Fresh Issue from the Objects.
115Variation in the Objects
In accordance with Sections 13(8) and 27 of the Companies Act 2013, our Company shall not vary the Objects unless our
Company is authorised to do so by way of a special resolution of its Shareholders. In addition, the notice issued to the
Shareholders in relation to the passing of such special resolution (“Notice”) shall specify the prescribed details and be
published in accordance with the Companies Act 2013. The Notice shall simultaneously be published in the newspapers, one
in English, one in Hindi, and one in the vernacular language of the jurisdiction where our Registered Office is situated.
Pursuant to Section 13(8) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Promoters or controlling Shareholders will be required to provide
an exit opportunity to such Shareholders who do not agree to the proposal to vary the Objects, subject to the provisions of the
Companies Act, 2013 and in accordance with such terms and conditions, including in respect of pricing of the Equity Shares,
in accordance with the Companies Act, 2013 and the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
Appraising Entity
None of the Objects for which the Net Proceeds will be utilised have been appraised by any external agency or any bank/
financial institution.
Other Confirmations
No part of the Net Proceeds will be paid to our Promoters, members of the Promoter Group, Directors, Group Company, Key
Managerial Personnel or Senior Management. Our Company has neither entered into nor has planned to enter into any
arrangement/ agreements/ transactions with our Promoters, members of the Promoter Group, Directors, Key Managerial
Personnel, Senior Management or our Group Company, in relation to the utilisation of the Net Proceeds.
116BASIS FOR ISSUE PRICE
The Price Band and Issue Price shall be determined by our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager
on the basis of the assessment of market demand for the Equity Shares through the Book Building Process and on the basis
of the qualitative and quantitative factors as described in this section. The face value of the Equity Shares is ₹10/- each and
the Issue Price is [●] times of the face value at the lower end of the Price Band and [●] times of the face value at the upper
end of the Price Band.
Bidders should read the following basis with the section titled “Risk Factors” and chapters titled “Restated Financial
Statements”, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Our
Business” beginning on page 34, 228, 279 and 141 respectively, to get a more informed view before making any investment
decisions.
Qualitative factors
Some of the qualitative factors and our strengths which form the basis for computing the Issue Price are as follows:
➢ Strategically Located Processing Facility with Modern Machineries;
➢ In-house packaging unit;
➢ Leveraging the experience and network of our Promoters;
➢ Efficient Procurement and Raw Material Management;
➢ Diverse Customer Base; and
➢ Strong Wholesaler Network and Customer Loyalty.
For further details regarding the qualitative factors, which form the basis for computing the Issue Price, please see chapter
titled “Our Business” beginning on page 141.
Quantitative factors
The information presented in this chapter is derived from our Company’s Restated Financial Statements for the period ended
September 30, 2025 and for the financial year ended March 31 2025, March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 prepared in
accordance with Indian GAAP. For more details on financial information, please refer the chapter titled “Restated Financial
Statements” beginning on page 228.
Investors should evaluate our Company taking into consideration our niche business segment and other qualitative factors in
addition to the quantitative factors. Some of the quantitative factors which may form the basis for computing the Issue Price
are as follows:
Some of the quantitative factors which may form the basis for computing the Issue Price are as follows:
1. Basic and diluted earnings / (loss) per share (“EPS”):
Particulars Basic EPS (in ₹) Diluted EPS (in ₹) Weight
March 31, 2025 11.67 11.67 3
March 31, 2024 1.92 1.92 2
March 31, 2023 0.01 0.01 1
Weighted Average 6.47
For the period ended September 30, 2025 (Not annualised) 8.11
Notes:
(1) Weighted average = Aggregate of year-wise weighted EPS divided by the aggregate of weights i.e. (EPS x Weight)
for each year divided by total of weights.
(2) Basic earnings per Equity Share = Profit for the year divided by weighted average number of equity shares
outstanding during the year.
(3) Diluted earnings per Equity Share = Profit for the year divided by weighted average number of equity shares
outstanding during the year adjusted for the effect of dilution. Weighted average number of equity shares adjusted
117for the effect of dilution are computed as a sum of weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during
the year and effect of dilution due to compulsorily convertible securities.
(4) The basic and diluted Earnings per Equity Share for the current year and previous year presented have been
calculated/restated after considering the bonus issue.
(5) Basic and diluted Earnings per Equity Share are computed in accordance with Accounting Standard 20
(6) The face value of each Equity Share is ₹10/- in September 30, 2025, Fiscal 2025, Fiscal 2024 & Fiscal 2023.
2. Price / Earnings (“P/E”) ratio in relation to Price Band of ₹ [●] to ₹ [●] per Equity Share:
P/E Ratio at the P/E Ratio at the
Particulars Floor Price* Cap Price*
(no. of times) (no. of times)
P/E ratio based on the basic & diluted EPS, as restated for FY 2024-25 [●] [●]
P/E ratio based on the weighted average basic & diluted EPS [●] [●]
* To be updated on finalization of the price band.
3. Industry peer group P/E ratio:
Based on the peer group information (excluding our Company) given below in this chapter, the highest, lowest and
industry average P/E ratio are set forth below:
Particulars Industry P/E Ratio (based on diluted EPS
Highest 292.98
Lowest 17.00
Average 129.46
Notes:
(1) The highest and lowest industry P/E has been considered from the industry peer set provided later in this chapter.
For more details see “Comparison of accounting ratios with listed industry peers” on page 119.
(2)P/E figures for the peer are computed based on closing market price of equity shares on stock exchanges on
November 26, 2025, divided by the Diluted EPS for the Financial Year ending March 31, 2025. The Diluted EPS for
the peers is based on information available on their website, investor presentation and/or regulatory filings.
4. Return on Net worth (“RoNW”)
Particulars RoNW (%) Weights
March 31, 2025 46.18% 3
March 31, 2024 14.09% 2
March 31, 2023 0.08% 1
Weighted Average 27.80%
For the period ended September 30, 2025 (Not annualised) 24.31%
Notes:
(1) The figures above are derived from the Restated Financial Information.
(2) Weighted average is aggregate of year wise weighted RoNW divided by the aggregate of weights i.e. (RoNW x
Weight) for each year divided by total of weights.
(3) Return on Net Worth (%) is calculated as profit for the year divided by closing networth as at the end of the respective
financial year.
5. Net Asset Value per Equity Share of face value of ₹10 each (“NAV”)
NAV per Equity Share Amount (₹)
March 31, 2025 25.26
March 31, 2024 13.60
March 31, 2023 11.68
For the period ended September 30, 2025 (Not annualised) 33.37
Net Asset Value per Equity Share after the Issue at Floor Price [●]*
Net Asset Value per Equity Share after the Issue at Cap Price [●]*
118NAV per Equity Share Amount (₹)
Net Asset Value per Equity Share after the Issue at Issue Price* [●]#
*To be computed after finalisation of the Price Band
#To be determined on conclusion of the Book Building Process.
Notes:
(1) The above calculations are based on the Restated Financial Information for the period ended on September 30,
2025 and for the financial year 2025, 2024 and 2023.
(2) Net asset value per equity share = Net Worth as of the end of the financial year divided by the weighted average
outstanding equity shares considered for diluted EPS as at the end of the financial year.
6. Comparison of accounting ratios with listed industry peers:
Revenue
from Face Basic & PE
CMP NAV per
Name of the Company operations Value Diluted EPS Ratio* RoNW(%)
(₹)* Share (₹)
(₹ in (₹) (₹) (times)
lakhs)
Our Company 18,726.83 [●] 10 11.67 [●] 46.18% 25.26
Listed peers
Krishival Foods Limited 20,223.24 476.60 10 6.08 78.39 9.56% 63.55
Prospect Consumer 3,099.11 71.21 10 4.19 17.00 8.95% 44.98
Products Limited
Aelea Commodities 18,213.55 167.00 10 0.57 292.98 1.13% 50.21
Limited
*To be determined on conclusion of the Book Building Process.
Notes:
(1) Financial information of our Company has been derived from the Restated Financial Information for the
financial year ended March 31, 2025.
(2) All the financial information for listed industry peers is on a consolidated basis (unless otherwise available only
on standalone basis) and is sourced from the financial information of such listed industry peer available on the
website of the stock exchanges, investor presentations and regulatory filings, as of and for year ended March
31, 2025.
(3) Closing Price of peers represents the closing market price of equity shares of the listed peer on stock exchanges
as on November 26, 2025.
(4) P/E Ratio for the listed industry peer has been computed based on the closing market price of equity shares, on
stock exchanges as on November 26, 2025, divided by the diluted EPS of the latest financial year 2025.
(5) Return on Net Worth (%) is calculated by dividing profit for the year by closing Net Worth as on March 31,
2025.
(6) Net Asset Value per equity share = Net Worth at the end of the year divided by weighted average number of
Equity Shares outstanding as of the end of the respective year.
Rationale for selection of listed industry peers
Krishival Foods Limited, Prospect Consumer Products Limited and Aelea Commodities Limited have been selected as listed
peers of Pajson Agro India Limited due to their involvement in the cashew, dry fruits, and agro-commodity segments, with
FY 2025 revenues of ₹20223.24 lakhs, ₹3,099.11 lakhs, and ₹18,213.55 lakhs respectively. While there are currently no listed
companies in India solely engaged in processing raw cashew nuts into kernels, these companies have been considered
comparable to the extent possible based on similarities in product offerings, business models, and operational scale within
the SME segment.
7. Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”)
The table below sets forth the details of the KPIs that our Company considers have a bearing for arriving at the basis for Issue
Price. The KPIs disclosed below have been used historically by our Company to understand and analyze our business
performance, which in result, help us in analyzing the growth of business in comparison to our peers. The Bidders can refer
119to the below-mentioned KPIs, being a combination of financial and operational metrics, to make an assessment of our
performance in various business verticals and make an informed decision.
The KPIs disclosed below have been approved and confirmed by a resolution of our Audit Committee dated November 22,
2025. The management and the members of our Audit Committee have confirmed that the KPIs disclosed below have been
identified and disclosed in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations and the Industry Standards on Key Performance
Indicators Disclosures in the Draft Offer Document and Offer Document (“KPI Standards”).Further, the management and
members of our Audit Committee have verified the details of all KPIs pertaining to our Company and confirmed that the
KPIs pertaining to our Company, as disclosed below, have been identified from the Selected Data as defined in KPI Standards
(which also includes the data disclosed to investors at any point of time during the three years prior to the date of filing of
this Red Herring Prospectus). They have also confirmed that no information has been shared with our Promoters and members
of Promoter Group in their capacity of holders of relevant securities of our Company during the three years prior to the filing
of this Red Herring Prospectus. Further, the KPIs disclosed herein have been verified and certified by M/s. Mundra & Co,
Chartered Accountants, pursuant to their certificate dated November 22, 2025, which has been included as part of the
“Material Contracts and Documents for Inspections” beginning on page 386.
For details of our other operating metrics disclosed elsewhere in this Red Herring Prospectus, see “Our Business”, and
“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and Results of Operations” beginning on pages 141 and 279,
respectively. We have described and defined the KPIs, as applicable, in the section “Definitions and Abbreviations –Key
Performance Indicators” on page 1.
The presentation of these KPIs is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the Restated Financial
Information. We use these KPIs to evaluate our financial and operating performance. Our Company confirms that we shall
continue to disclose all the KPIs included in this chapter on a periodic basis, at least once in a year (or any lesser period as
determined by our Board of our Company), until the later of (a) one year after the date of listing of the Equity Shares on the
Stock Exchanges; and (ii) complete utilisation of the proceeds of the Issue as disclosed in “Objects of the Issue” on page
102,or for such other duration as may be required under the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
a) Key Performance Indicators of our Company*
(₹ in Lakhs, except percentages and ratios)
Key Financial Performance* For the period March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 March 31, 2023
ended
September 30,
2025
Revenue from Operations (1) 11.837.07 18,726.83 9,591.21 10,111.88
EBITDA (2) 2,107.36 3026.83 573.56 110.11
EBITDA Margin (3) 17.80% 16.16% 5.98% 1.09%
Operating EBITDA (4) 2,107.13 3,025.72 561.07 108.80
Operating EBITDA Margin (%) (5) 17.80% 16.16% 5.85% 1.08%
Profit After Tax (PAT) (6) 1,419.59 2,041.72 335.31 1.67
PAT Margin (7) 11.99% 10.90% 3.50% 0.02%
Total Borrowings (8) 4,003.9 1457.01 1457.39 -
4
Net Worth (9) 5,840.49 4,420.90 2,379.18 2,043.87
Return on Equity (ROE) (%)(10) 27.67% 60.05% 15.16% 0.08%
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) (%) 20.14% 48.21% 12.18% 0.81%
(11)
Debt Equity Ratio (times) (12) 0.69 0.33 0.61 -
Current Ratio (times) (13) 1.21 1.62 1.04 1.05
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio (times) (14) 3.48 7.32 4.62 5.38
Inventory (15) 6,959.46 1,403.92 2,206.72 2,566.07
Inventory Turnover Ratio (in days) (16) 92.85 48 116 70
Number of Distributors/Wholesaler 69 71 61 65
(number) (17)
Total Raw Cashew Nuts Procured (in kg) 1,08,57,994 1,07,64,187 87,06,938 92,74,745
(18)
Average sales Realization per kg of Raw 179.80 147.32 122.15 119.23
120Key Financial Performance* For the period March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 March 31, 2023
ended
September 30,
2025
Cashew Nuts consumed (19)
*As certified by Peer review Auditors, by way of their certificate dated November 22, 2025.
Notes:
1. Revenue from operation means revenue from sales and other operating revenues
2. EBITDA is calculated as Profit before tax + Depreciation + Interest Expenses
3. EBITDA Margin (%) is calculated as EBITDA divided by Revenue from Operations
4. Operating EBITDA is calculated as profit before tax plus finance costs, depreciation and amortization expense and
less other income
5. Operating EBITDA Margin (%) is calculated as Operating EBITDA divided by Revenue from Operations
6. PAT is calculated as Profit before tax – Tax Expenses
7. PAT Margin is calculated as PAT for the year divided by revenue from operations
8. Total borrowings represent sum of current and non-current borrowings including lease liabilities
9. Net Worth means the aggregate value of the paid up share capital and all reserves created out of the
profits and securities premium account and debit or credit balance of profit and loss account, after deducting the
aggregate value of the accumulated losses, deferred expenditure and miscellaneous expenditure not written off, but
does not include reserves created out of revaluation of assets, write back of depreciation and amalgamation, in
accordance with Regulation 2(1)(hh) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations
10. Return on Equity is ratio of Profit after Tax and Average Shareholder Equity
11. Return on Capital Employed is ratio of EBIT and Total Equity + Debt + Deferred tax liability – Intangible
12. Debt to Equity ratio is calculated as Long Term Debt + Short Term Debt divided by equity
13. Current Ratio is calculated by dividing Current Assets to Current Liabilities
14. Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio is calculated as revenue from operations for the year/ period divided by property, plant
and equipment
15. Inventory includes Stock of Raw Material, Good in Transit, Stock in Trade, Finished Goods and Stores and spares
and packing materials.
16. Inventory Turnover ratio is calculated as Cost of Goods Sold divided by Average Inventory multiplied by number of
days in a year.
17. Number of distributors/wholesalers refers to the number of distributors/dealers/wholesaler that our Company is
working with during the relevant financial year.
18. Total Raw Cashew Nuts Procured refers to the total quantity of raw cashew nuts procured by the Company for
processing.
19. Average sales realisation per kilogram of Raw Cashew Nuts is computed as net revenue from operations (which is
revenue from sale of manufactured goods plus closing value of Finished good less opening value of Finished good)
for the relevant financial year divided by Total Raw Cashew Nuts Procured + Opening Stock of Raw Cashew Nuts
less Closing Stock of Raw Cashew Nuts, in kilogram in the relevant financial year.
b) Comparison of KPIs with our listed peers in India
The following table provides a comparison of our KPIs of our Company with our listed peer group. The listed peer
group has been determined on the basis of companies listed on Indian stock exchanges, whose business profile is
comparable to our businesses in terms of our business model. Set forth below is a comparison of our KPIs with our peer
group companies listed in India:
(₹ in Lakhs, except percentages and ratios)
Key Financial Performance* September 30, 2025
Krishival Foods Prospect Consumer Aelea Commodities
Our Company
Limited Products Limited Limited
Revenue from Operations 11.837.07 11,619.03 2,963.36 17,369.28
EBITDA 2,107.36 1,735.00 402.46 1,524.83
EBITDA Margin 17.80% 14.93% 13.58% 8.78%
Operating EBITDA 2,107.13 1,282.56 397.09 1,511.49
Operating EBITDA Margin 17.80% 11.04% 13.40% 8.70%
(%)
121Key Financial Performance* September 30, 2025
Krishival Foods Prospect Consumer Aelea Commodities
Our Company
Limited Products Limited Limited
Profit After Tax (PAT) 1,419.59 1,020.21 206.29 870.21
PAT Margin 11.99% 8.78% 6.96% 5.01%
Total Borrowings 4,003.9 2,748.17 1,231.19 133.19
4
Net Worth 5,840.49 15,135.33 2,703.19 11,186.57
Return on Equity (ROE) (%) 27.67% 6.96% 8.09% 8.13%
Return on Capital Employed 20.14% 10.30% 13.26%
(ROCE) (%) 9.71%
Debt Equity Ratio (times) 0.69 0.18 0.46 0.01
Current Ratio (times) 1.21 3.33 9.07 2.86
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 3.48 2.93 1.33
(times) 3.80
Inventory 6,959.46 4,733.60 1,495.70 9,011.98
Inventory Turnover Ratio (in 92.85 181 172
days) 195
Number of 69 NA NA NA
Distributors/Wholesaler
(number)
Total Raw Cashew Nuts 1,08,57,994 NA NA NA
Procured (in kg)
Average sales Realization per 179.80 NA NA NA
kg of Raw Cashew Nuts
consumed
(₹ in Lakhs, except percentages and ratios)
Key Financial Performance* March 31, 2025
Krishival Foods Prospect Consumer Aelea Commodities
Our Company
Limited Products Limited Limited
Revenue from Operations 18,726.83 20,223.24 3,099.11 18,213.55
EBITDA 3026.83 2,523.29 425.14 665.42
EBITDA Margin 16.16% 12.48% 13.72% 3.65%
Operating EBITDA 3,025.72 2,116.02 413.22 584.35
Operating EBITDA Margin 16.16% 10.46% 13.33% 3.21%
(%)
Profit After Tax (PAT) 2,041.72 1,354.55 214.36 115.87
PAT Margin 10.90% 6.70% 6.92% 0.64%
Total Borrowings 1457.01 1,260.16 523.42 1,194.63
Net Worth 4,420.90 14,168.66 2,394.74 10,226.36
Return on Equity (ROE) (%) 60.05% 10.27% 11.73% 1.52%
Return on Capital Employed 48.21% 16.35% 14.73% 5.78%
(ROCE) (%)
Debt Equity Ratio (times) 0.33 0.09 0.22 0.12
Current Ratio (times) 1.62 5.54 3.78 1.67
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 7.32 7.27 15.47 4.19
(times)
Inventory 1,403.92 3,723.93 932.56 4,970.91
Inventory Turnover Ratio (in 48 137 192 163
days)
Number of 71 NA NA NA
Distributors/Wholesaler
(number)
Total Raw Cashew Nuts 1,07,64,187 NA NA NA
Procured (in kg)
Average sales Realization per 147.32 NA NA NA
122Key Financial Performance* March 31, 2025
Krishival Foods Prospect Consumer Aelea Commodities
Our Company
Limited Products Limited Limited
kg of Raw Cashew Nuts
consumed
(₹ in Lakhs, except percentages and ratios)
Key Financial Performance* March 31, 2024
Our Krishival Foods Prospect Consumer Aelea Commodities
Company Limited Products Limited Limited
Revenue from Operations 9,591.21 10,260.29 2,426.65 14,237.27
EBITDA 573.56 1,517.25 301.53 1,979.30
EBITDA Margin 5.98% 14.79% 12.43% 13.90%
Operating EBITDA 561.07 1,307.18 259.14 1,763.21
Operating EBITDA Margin (%) 5.85% 12.74% 10.68% 12.38%
Profit After Tax (PAT) 335.31 935.25 172.51 1,147.45
PAT Margin 3.50% 9.12% 7.11% 8.06%
Total Borrowings 1457.39 625.33 282.34 4,077.33
Net Worth 2,379.18 12,199.87 1,261.34 4,979.05
Return on Equity (ROE) (%) 15.16% 10.02% 14.68% 26.12%
Return on Capital Employed 12.18% 11.80% 20.16% 21.79%
(ROCE) (%)
Debt Equity Ratio (times) 0.61 0.05 0.22 0.82
Current Ratio (times) 1.04 28.60 4.12 1.54
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 4.62 5.57 45.16 3.66
(times)
Inventory 2,206.72 6,862.31 553.52 2,751.42
Inventory Turnover Ratio (in 116 233 212 176
days)
Number of 61 NA NA NA
Distributors/Wholesaler
(number)
Total Raw Cashew Nuts 87,06,938 NA NA NA
Procured (in kg)
Average sales Realization per 122.15 NA NA NA
kg of Raw Cashew Nuts
consumed
(₹ in Lakhs, except percentages and ratios)
Key Financial Performance* March 31, 2023
Our Krishival Foods Prospect Consumer Aelea Commodities
Company Limited Products Limited Limited
Revenue from Operations 10,111.88 7,002.94 1,269.30 10,894.74
EBITDA 110.11 1,152.97 165.10 646.13
EBITDA Margin 1.09% 16.46% 13.01% 5.93%
Operating EBITDA 108.80 1,042.02 165.10 526.43
Operating EBITDA Margin (%) 1.08% 14.88% 13.01% 4.83%
Profit After Tax (PAT) 1.67 666.26 54.67 270.24
PAT Margin 0.02% 9.51% 4.31% 2.48%
Total Borrowings - 965.39 124.74 3327.4
Net Worth 2,043.87 6,468.23 1,088.83 3,806.94
Return on Equity (ROE) (%) 0.08% 12.47% 10.03% 9.28%
Return on Capital Employed 0.81% 15.41% 14.36% 9.07%
(ROCE) (%)
Debt Equity Ratio (times) - 0.15 0.11 0.87
Current Ratio (times) 1.05 12.85 7.11 1.29
123Key Financial Performance* March 31, 2023
Our Krishival Foods Prospect Consumer Aelea Commodities
Company Limited Products Limited Limited
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 5.38 5.02 50.89 4.05
(times)
Inventory 2,566.07 2,530.68 174.80 1,992.47
Inventory Turnover Ratio (in 70 136 149 111
days)
Number of 65 NA NA NA
Distributors/Wholesaler
(number)
Total Raw Cashew Nuts 92,74,745 NA NA NA
Procured (in kg)
Average sales Realization per 119.23 NA NA NA
kg of Raw Cashew Nuts
consumed
Notes:
(1) NA refers to Not Applicable where the information is unavailable i.e. neither available on their website nor reported
by the industry peers in either their annual reports, audited financial results and investor presentations as submitted
to the Stock Exchanges.
(2) Financial information of our Company has been derived from the Restated Financial Information.
(3) All the financial information for listed industry peers is on a consolidated basis (unless otherwise available only on
standalone basis) and is sourced from the financial information of such listed industry peer available on the website
of the peer, annual reports, audited financial results, investor presentations as submitted to the Stock Exchanges
and regulatory filings.
(4) To the extent that the listed industry peers have published the above ratios or financial information in their
regulatory filings/ website, the same have been disclosed on an as is basis and may not be comparable to the method
of computation used by us.
Computation of KPIs of our Company: The definitions and method of calculation/computation of our KPIs have been
disclosed under “Key Performance Indicators of our Company” set forth above.
8. Justification for Basis for Issue price
a) The price per share of our Company based on the primary/ new issue of shares (equity / convertible securities),
excluding shares issued under ESOP/ESOS and issuance of bonus shares during the 18 months preceding the date
of this Red Herring Prospectus, where such issuance is equal to or more than 5% of the fully diluted paid-up
share capital of our Company (calculated based on the pre-issue capital before such transaction(s) and excluding
employee stock options granted but not vested), in a single transaction or multiple transactions combined together
over a span of 30 days.
Not Applicable
b) The price per share of our Company based on the secondary sale / acquisition of shares (equity shares / convertible
securities) where the promoters, members of the promoter group or shareholder(s) having the right to nominate
director(s) in the board of directors of the Company are a party to the transaction (excluding gifts), during the 18
months preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, where either acquisition or sale is equal to or more
than 5% of the fully diluted paid-up share capital of our Company (calculated based on the pre- offer share capital
before such transaction/s and excluding employee stock options granted but not vested), in a single transaction or
multiple transactions combined together over a span of rolling 30 days.
Except as set out below, there have been no secondary sale / acquisition of shares (equity shares / convertible securities)
where the promoters, members of the promoter group or shareholder(s) having the right to nominate director(s) in the
board of directors of the Company are a party to the transaction (excluding gifts), during the 18 months preceding the
date of this Red Herring Prospectus, where either acquisition or sale is equal to or more than 5% of the fully diluted paid-
up share capital of our Company (calculated based on the pre- offer share capital before such transaction/s and excluding
employee stock options granted but not vested), in a single transaction or multiple transactions combined together over
a span of rolling 30 days:
124Date of Name of Name of No. of % of pre- Face Transfer Nature of Total
Transfer the Transfere Securitie Offer paid- Valu Price (₹) Consideration Consideration
Transfero e s up share e (₹) (₹)
r capital on
fully
diluted
basis
before
such
transactio
n
Novembe Aayush Jain Ankur 2,10,000 6.00% 10/- 69/- Cash 1,44,90,000
r 09, 2024 Garg
Novembe Urvashi 1,05,000 3.00% 10/- 69/- Cash 72,45,000
r 19, 2024 Aggarwal
Novembe Disha 1,05,000 3.00% 10/- 69/- Cash 72,45,000
r 22, 2024 Varun
Aggarwal
Novembe Nupur 1,05,000 3.00% 10/- 69/- Cash 72,45,000
r 26, 2024 Aggarwal
Total 5,25,000 3,62,25,000
Weighted average cost of acquisition (WACA) (in ₹ per Equity Share) is ₹69/- per Equity Share
c) Since there is an eligible transaction of our Company reported under (b) above, the price per Equity Share of our
Company based on the last five primary or secondary transactions in Equity Shares (secondary transactions
where the Promoters/Promoter Group entities or Shareholder(s) having the right to nominate director(s) on the
Board are a party to the transaction) not older than three years prior to the date of this Red Herring Prospectus,
irrespective of the size of transactions, has not been computed.
d) Weighted average cost of acquisition Issue Price
Based on the disclosures in (b) above the weighted average cost of acquisition of Equity Shares as compared with the Price
Band is set forth below:
Types of transactions Weighted average cost Floor Price (₹ [●]) * Cap Price (₹ [●]) *
of acquisition (₹ per
Equity Share)
Weighted average cost of acquisition of NA NA NA
primary issuances as per paragraph (a)
above
Weighted average cost of acquisition for 69/- [●] [●]
secondary transactions as per paragraph (b)
above
Weighted average cost of acquisition for NA NA NA
past 5 primary issuances / secondary
transactions, as per paragraph (c) above
* To be updated in the Prospectus prior to filing with RoC.
** As certified by Statutory Auditor of our Company, through their certificate dated November 26, 2025.
e) Explanation for Cap Price being [●] times of weighted average cost of acquisition of primary issuance price /
secondary transaction price of Equity Shares (set out in 8 (d) above) along with our Company’s key performance
indicators and financial ratios for the Fiscals 2025 2024 and 2023.
[●]*
125*To be included on finalisation of Price Band.
f) The Issue Price is [●] times of the face value of the equity shares
The face value of our share is ₹10/- per share and the Issue Price is of ₹ [●] per share are [●] times of the face value. Our
Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager believes that the Issue Price of ₹ [●] per share for the Public
Issue is justified in view of the above quantitative and qualitative parameters. Investor should read the above-mentioned
information along with the section titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 34and the financials of our Company including
important profitability and return ratios as set out in the chapter titled “Restated Financial Statements” beginning on page
228.
126STATEMENT OF POSSIBLE TAX BENEFITS
To,
The Board of Directors,
Pajson Agro India Limited
510, 5th Floor, Pearl Omaxe Tower, Netaji Subhash Place, Pitampura
Shakurpur I Block, North West Delhi, Delhi, India, 110034
Dear Sirs,
Sub: Statement of Tax Benefits (‘The Statement’) available to Pajson Agro India Limited (“The Company”) and its
shareholders under the Direct and Indirect Tax Laws in India
We hereby report that the enclosed annexure prepared by the management of Pajson Agro India Limited, states the special
tax benefits available to the Company and the shareholders of the Company under the Income-Tax Act, 1961, the Central
Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, the Union Territory Goods and Services
Tax Act, 2017, respective State Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (collectively the “GST Act”) presently in force in India.
Several of these benefits are dependent on the Company or its shareholders fulfilling the conditions prescribed under the
relevant provisions of the Act. Hence, the ability of the Company or its shareholders to derive the tax benefits is dependent
upon fulfilling such conditions which, based on business imperatives which the Company may face in the future, the Company
may or may not choose to fulfill.
The benefits discussed in the enclosed Annexure cover only special tax benefits available to the Company and do not cover
any general tax benefits available to the Company. Further, the preparation of enclosed statement and the contents stated
therein is the responsibility of the Company’s management. We are informed that; this Statement is only intended to provide
general information to the investors and is neither designed nor intended to be a substitute for professional tax advice. In view
of the individual nature of the tax consequences and the changing tax laws, each investor is advised to consult his or her own
tax consultant with respect to the specific tax implications arising out of their participation in the proposed initial public
offering of Equity shares (“the Issue”) by the Company.
We do not express any opinion or provide any assurance as to whether:
a) The Company or its shareholders will continue to obtain these benefits in future; or
b) The conditions prescribed for availing the benefits have been/would be met.
The contents of the enclosed statement are based on information, explanations and representations obtained from the
Company and on the basis of our understanding of the business activities and operations of the Company.
Limitations:
Our views are based on facts and assumptions indicated to us and the existing provisions of tax law and its interpretations,
which are subject to change or modification from time to time by subsequent legislative, regulatory, administrative, or judicial
decisions. Any such changes, which could also be retrospective, could have an effect on the validity of our views stated
herein.
We assume no obligation to update this statement on any events subsequent to its issue, which may have a material effect on
the discussions herein. This report including enclosed annexure are intended solely for your information and for the inclusion
in the Draft Offer Document/ Offer Document or any other issue related material in connection with the proposed initial
public offer of the Company and is not to be used, referred to or distributed for any other purpose without our prior written
consent.
This statement has been prepared solely in connection with the Proposed Issue by the Company under the Securities and
Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018, as amended.
127ANNEXURE TO THE STATEMENT OF SPECIAL TAX BENEFITS
The information provided below sets out the special tax benefits available to the Company and the Equity Shareholders under
the Income Tax Act, 1961 presently in force in India. It is not exhaustive or comprehensive and is not intended to be a
substitute for professional advice. Investors are advised to consult their own tax consultant with respect to the tax implications
of an investment in Equity Shares particularly in view of the fact that certain recently enacted legislation may not have a
direct legal precedent or may have a different interpretation on the benefits, which an investor can avail.
A. SPECIAL DIRECT AND INDIRECT TAX BENEFITS TO THE COMPANY:
Under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”)
Special tax benefits available to the Company
➢ The Company is not entitled to any special tax benefits under the Income Tax Act, 1961 and GST Act.
B. SPECIAL DIRECT AND INDIRECT TAX BENEFITS TO THE SHAREHOLDERS:
➢ The Shareholders of the Company are not entitled to any special tax benefits under the Income Tax Act, 1961 and GST
Act.
NOTES:
1. The above Annexure of special tax benefits sets out the provisions of Tax Laws in a summary manner only and is not a
complete analysis or listing of all potential tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposal of shares.
2. The above Annexure covers only the special tax benefits under the Act, read with the relevant rules, circulars and
notifications and does not cover any benefit under any other law in force in India. This Annexure also does not discuss
any tax consequences, in the country outside India, of an investment in the shares of an Indian company.
3. The above Annexure of special tax benefits is as per the current direct tax laws relevant for the assessment year 2026-
27. Several of these benefits are dependent on the Company or its shareholders fulfilling the conditions prescribed under
the relevant provisions of the Tax Laws.
4. In respect of non-residents, the tax rates and consequent taxation mentioned above will be further subject to any benefits
available under the relevant Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement, if any, entered into between India and the country
in which the non-resident has fiscal domicile.
5. A new Section 115BAA has been inserted by the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 2019 (‘the Amendment Act, 2019’)
with effect from Financial Year 2019-20 granting an option to domestic companies to compute corporate tax at a reduced
rate of 25.168% (22% plus surcharge of 10% and cess of 4%), provided such companies do not avail specified
exemptions/ incentives. The option under section 115BAA of the Act once exercised cannot be subsequently withdrawn
for any future financial year. The Amendment Act, 2019 further provides that domestic companies availing such option
will not be required to pay Minimum Alternate Tax (‘MAT’) under Section 115JB. The CBDT has further issued Circular
29/2019 dated October 02, 2019 clarifying that since the MAT provisions under Section 115JB itself would not apply
where a domestic company exercises option of lower tax rate under Section 115BAA, MAT credit would not be available.
In such a case, the Company is not allowed to claim any of the following deductions/ exemptions under the Act: -
✓ Deduction under the provisions of Section 10AA.
✓ Deduction under clause (iia) of sub- section (1) of Section 32 (additional depreciation).
✓ Deduction under section 32AD or Section 33AB or Section 33ABA
✓ Deduction under section 35AD or Section 35CCC
✓ Deduction under section 80G
Lower corporate tax rate under Section 115BAA of the Act and Minimum Alternate Tax ('MAT') credit under section 115JAA
of the Act which are in general available and hence may not be treated as special tax benefits.
128The Company has evaluated and decided to exercise the option permitted under Section 115BAA of the Act for the purpose
of computing its income-tax liability for the Financial Year 2023-24 and onwards.
6. This Annexure is intended only to provide general information to the investors and is neither designed nor intended to
be a substitute for professional tax advice. In view of the individual nature of tax consequences, each investor is advised
to consult his or her tax advisor with respect to specific tax consequences of his/her investment in the shares of the
Company.
7. No assurance is given that the revenue authorities/ courts will concur with the views expressed herein. The views are
based on the existing provisions of law and its interpretation, which are subject to changes from time to time. We do not
assume responsibility to update the views consequent to such changes.
For M/s. Mundra & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration Number: 013023C
SD/-
CA Nitin Khandelwal
Partner
Membership No: 414387
Place: Jaipur
Date: November 22, 2025
UDIN: 25414387BMGYJJ6217
129SECTION VI – ABOUT THE COMPANY
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
The information in this chapter has been extracted from the websites of and publicly available documents from various
sources. The data may have been re-classified by us for the purpose of presentation. Neither we nor any other person
connected with this Offer has independently verified the information provided in this chapter. Industry sources and
publications, referred to in this chapter, generally state that the information contained therein has been obtained from sources
generally believed to be reliable but their accuracy, completeness and underlying assumptions are not guaranteed and their
reliability cannot be assured, and, accordingly, investment decisions should not be based on such information.
Global economic overview
Forces Shaping the Outlook
The global economy is at a critical juncture. Signs of stabilization were emerging through much of 2024, after a prolonged
and challenging period of unprecedented shocks. Inflation, down from multidecade highs, followed a gradual though bumpy
decline toward central bank targets (Figure 1.1). Labor markets normalized, with unemployment and vacancy rates returning
to pracademic levels (Figure 1.2). Growth hovered around 3 percent in the past few years, and global output came close to
potential.
However, major policy shifts are resetting the global trade system and giving rise to uncertainty that is once again testing the
resilience of the global economy. Since February, the United States has announced multiple waves of tariffs against trading
partners, some of which have invoked countermeasures. Markets first took the announcements mostly in stride, until the
United States’ near-universal application of tariffs on April 2, which triggered historic drops in major equity indices and
spikes in bond yields, followed by a partial recovery after the pause and additional carve-outs announced on and after April
9. Despite significant equity market corrections in early March and April, price-to-earnings ratios in the United States remain
at elevated levels in historical context, raising concerns about the potential for further disorderly corrections (April 2025
Global Financial Stability Report [GFSR]). Uncertainty, especially that regarding trade policy, has surged to unprecedented
levels.
These developments come against an already-cooling economic momentum. Recent data on real activity have been
disappointing, with GDP growth in the fourth quarter of 2024 trailing the forecasts in the January 2025 World Economic
Outlook (WEO) Update. High-frequency indicators such as retail sales and purchasing managers’ surveys point to slowing
growth. In the United States, consumer, business, and investor sentiment was optimistic at the beginning. of the year but has
recently shifted to a notably more pessimistic stance as uncertainty has taken hold and new tariffs have been announced. In
labor markets, hiring has slowed in many countries, and layoffs have risen. Meanwhile, progress on disinflation has mostly
stalled, and inflation has edged upward in some cases, with an increasing number of countries exceeding their inflation targets.
Services inflation, though still on a downward trend, remains above levels prior to the inflation surge, and core goods inflation
has seen an uptick since November 2024. Trade has held up, with consumers and businesses likely front-loading ahead of
tariffs that were anticipated back then and now are in place. In the backdrop, domestic imbalances and policy gaps give rise
to unbalanced growth while opening up potential fragilities.
The Outlook: A Range of Possibilities
130The swift escalation of trade tensions has generated extremely high levels of policy ambiguity, making it more difficult than
usual to establish a central global growth outlook. Therefore, this WEO presents a range of global growth projections. The
reference forecast is predicated on several projections for global commodity prices, interest rates, and fiscal policies
Global Assumptions
The reference forecast is predicated on several projections for global commodity prices, interest rates, and fiscal policies.
Acknowledging the high 22.8 percent increase in natural gas prices, the latter driven up by colder-than-expected weather and
the halt of Russian gas flow to Europe through Ukraine since January 1. Nonfuel commodity prices are projected to increase
by 4.4 percent in 2025. Projected food and beverage prices have been revised upward compared with those in the January
2025 WEO.
Monetary policy projections:
The Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank are expected to
continue to reduce interest rates in the coming quarters, albeit at
different paces from one another. In the United States, the federal
funds rate is projected to be down to 4 percent at the end of 2025 and
reach its long-term equilibrium of 2.9 percent at the end of 2028. In
the euro area, 100 basis points in cuts are expected in 2025 (with three
cuts having already occurred this year), representing two more 25
basis point cuts than in the assumptions underlying the October 2024
WEO, bringing the policy rate to 2 percent by the middle of the year.
Fiscal policy projections:
Governments in advanced economies on average are expected to
tighten fiscal policy in 2025–26 and, to a lesser extent, in 2027. The
general government structural-fiscal-balance- to-GDP ratio is
expected to improve by 1 percentage point in the United States in
2025. Yet it is worth noting that under current policies, US public
debt fails to stabilize, rising from 121 percent of GDP in 2024 to 130
percent of GDP in 2030. In the euro area, under the reference forecast,
the primary deficit in Germany is expected to widen by about 1
percent of GDP by 2030 relative to 2024 and by about 4 percent of
GDP relative to the January WEO forecast for 2030, with the increase
driven primarily by higher defense spending and public investment,
and this is assumed to generate spillovers to France, Italy, and Spain.
The euro area debt-to-GDP ratio is expected to increase from its
current 88 percent to 93 percent in 2030, although there is significant
uncertainty surrounding the assessment of the economic impact of the
additional fiscal spending. In emerging market and developing
economies, primary fiscal deficits are projected to widen in 2025 by
0.3 percentage point on average, followed by fiscal tightening starting
in 2026. In China, the structural-fiscal-balance-to-GDP ratio is
expected to deteriorate by 1.2 percentage points in 2025. Public debt in emerging market and developing economies continues
to rise from its current level of 70 percent of GDP.
Trade policy assumptions:
On February 1, US imposed tariffs on Canada, China, and Mexico. An additional tariff of 10 percent on all imports from
China into effect on February 4, and another 10 percent was imposed on March 4.China responded with tariffs of 10 to 15
percent on imports of select US agricultural products, energy commodities, farm equipment and on imports of agricultural
products. Tariffs of 25 percent on all nonenergy goods imports from Canada (for energy, 10 percent) and of 25 percent on all
imports from Mexico. Canada announced 25 percent counter tariffs on roughly 40 percent of Canadian imports of goods from
the United States. Mexico indicated the intention to respond without specifying the measures to be employed, hence the
reference forecast includes no additional tariff imposed on Mexican imports from the United States. The trade policy
uncertainty is assumed to remain elevated through 2025 and 2026. The perceived unpredictability of the current trade
131landscape is evident from the significant spike in the daily trade policy indicator (Caldara and others 2020), which surged
more than four standard deviations in just three days after April 2, despite the disclosure of the details of the expected tariffs.
Growth forecast
Global Growth: Reference Forecast and Alternatives
In the near term, under the reference forecast, global growth is projected to fall from an estimated 3.3 percent in 2024 to 2.8
percent in 2025, before recovering to 3 percent in 2026. This is lower than the projections in the January 2025 WEO Update,
by 0.5 percentage point for 2025 and 0.3 percentage point for 2026, with downward revisions for nearly all countries. The
downgrades are broad-based across countries and reflect in large part the direct effects of the new trade measures and their
indirect effects through trade linkage spillovers, heightened uncertainty, and deteriorating sentiment. The growth impact of
tariffs in the short term varies across countries, depending on trade relationships, industry compositions, policy responses,
and opportunities for trade diversification. Fiscal support in some cases (for example, China, euro area) offsets some of the
negative growth impact.
Given uncertainty over where trade policy could settle, the two alternative growth outlooks are as follows:
• Under the pre–April 2 forecast, global growth would be 3.2 percent for both 2025 and 2026, lower by 0.1 percentage
point in each year compared with the January 2025 WEO Update. This forecast deviates from the global assumptions
listed above on trade policy announcements, the level of uncertainty, and commodity prices. It is predicated on higher
oil prices and only those trade policies announced between February 1 and March 12, namely, tariffs on Canada and
Mexico, the first wave of tariffs on China, associated responses by Canada and China, and sectoral tariffs on steel and
aluminum. The downgrades to growth under this outlook are largest for the countries directly involved, but growth in
other economies is also lower because of increased uncertainty relative to that in January and tariff-related spillovers.
• The post–April 9 model-based forecast incorporates the tariff announcements made after April 4 on April 9, the United
States announced a 90-day pause on the higher tariff rates imposed on some countries but maintained the 10 percent
minimum on all countries while further raising tariffs on Chinese goods as a countermeasure to China’s tariff response,
which China then countered again. The EU responded with 25 percent tariffs on a range of US imports, which were also
paused for 90 days. On April 11, the United States announced that it would exempt smartphones, laptops, and other
electronic devices and components from the April 2 tariffs, while China raised tariffs on US goods further, with the
higher rate. On April 14 the cutoff date for data and information used in this chapter—the US effective tariff rate on
Chinese goods was 115 percent, while that imposed by China on US goods was 146 percent, and the US effective tariff
rate on the world stood at about 25 percent, up from under 3 percent in January 2025.
• If the measures announced between April 5 and 14 were considered in isolation from the associated market fallout and
policy-induced uncertainty and assumed to be permanent, global growth for 2025 would be about 2.8 percent for 2025
and about 2.9 percent for 2026. This is similar to the estimates for global growth in the reference forecast, albeit with a
different composition of growth rates across countries. The gains from lower effective tariff rates for those countries that
were previously subject to higher tariffs would now be offset by poorer growth outcomes in China and the United
States—due to the escalating tariff rates—that would propagate through global supply chains.
Growth Forecast for Advanced Economies
For advanced economies, growth is projected to drop from an estimated 1.8 percent in 2024 to 1.4 percent in 2025 and 1.5
percent in 2026. Growth for 2025 is now projected to be 0.5 percentage point lower relative to that in January 2025 WEO
Update projections. The forecasts for 2025 include significant downward revisions for Canada, Japan, the United Kingdom,
and the United States and an upward revision for Spain.
• For the United States, growth is projected to decrease in 2025 to 1.8 percent, 1 percentage point lower than the rate for
2024 as well as 0.9 percentage point lower than the forecast rate in the January 2025. WEO Update. The downward
revision is a result of greater policy uncertainty, trade tensions, and a softer demand outlook, given slower-than-
anticipated consumption growth. Tariffs are also expected to weigh on growth in 2026, which is projected at 1.7 percent
amid moderate private consumption.
Growth in the euro area is expected to decline slightly to 0.8 percent in 2025, before picking up modestly to 1.2 percent in
2026. Rising uncertainty and tariffs are key drivers of the subdued growth in 2025. Offsetting forces that support the modest
pickup in 2026 include stronger consumption on the back of rising real wages and a projected fiscal easing in Germany
following major changes to its fiscal rule (the “debt brake”). Within the region, Spain’s momentum contrasts with the sluggish
132dynamics elsewhere. The growth projection for 2025 for Spain is 2.5 percent, an upward revision of 0.2 percentage point
from that in the January 2025 WEO Update. This reflects a large carryover from better-than-expected outturns in 2024 and
reconstruction activity following floods. Among other advanced economies, several downward revisions stand out. For
Canada, growth forecasts are revised downward by 0.6 percentage point for 2025 and by 0.4 percentage point for 2026. For
Japan, the growth projection for 2025 is 0.6 percent, marking a downgrade of 0.5 percentage point relative to the forecast in
January. For the United Kingdom, the growth projection for 2025 is 1.1 percent, lower by 0.5 percentage point compared to
the forecast in January. This reflects a smaller carryover from 2024, the impact of recent tariff announcements, an increase
in gilt yields, and weaker private consumption amid higher inflation as a result of regulated prices and energy costs.
Growth Forecast for Emerging Market and Developing Economies
For emerging market and developing economies, growth under the reference forecast is projected to drop to 3.7 percent in
2025 and 3.9 percent in 2026, following an estimated 4.3 percent in 2024. This is 0.5 and 0.4 percentage point lower,
respectively, compared with the rate projected in the January 2025 WEO Update.
• After a marked slowdown in 2024, growth in emerging and developing Asia is expected to decline further to 4.5 percent
in 2025 and 4.6 percent in 2026. Emerging and developing Asia, particularly Association of Southeast Asian Nations
(ASEAN) countries, has been among the most affected by the April tariffs. For China, 2025 GDP growth is revised
downward to 4.0 percent from 4.6 percent in the January 2025 WEO Update. This reflects the impact of recently
implemented tariffs, which offset the stronger carryover from 2024. Growth in 2026 is also revised downward to 4.0
percent from 4.5 percent in the January 2025 WEO Update on the back of prolonged trade policy uncertainty and the
tariffs now in place. For India, the growth outlook is relatively more stable at 6.2 percent in 2025, supported by private
consumption, particularly in rural areas, but this rate is 0.3 percentage point lower than that in the January 2025 WEO
Update on account of higher levels of trade tensions and global uncertainty.
• For Latin America and the Caribbean, growth is projected to moderate from 2.4 percent in 2024 to 2.0 percent in 2025,
before rebounding to 2.4 percent in 2026. The forecasts are revised downward by 0.5 percentage point for 2025 and 0.3
percentage point in 2026 compared with those in the January 2025 WEO Update. The revisions owe largely to a
significant downgrade to growth in Mexico, by 1.7 percentage points for 2025 and 0.6 percentage point for 2026.
• Growth in emerging and developing Europe is projected to slow down considerably, from 3.4 percent in 2024 to 2.1
percent in 2025 and 2026. This reflects a sharp drop in growth in Russia from 4.1 percent in 2024 to 1.5 percent in 2025
and to 0.9 percent in 2026 as private consumption and investment decelerate amid reduced tightness in the labor market
and slower wage growth.
• The Middle East and Central Asia is projected to come out of several years of subdued growth, with the rate accelerating
from an estimated 2.4 percent in 2024 to 3.0 percent in 2025 and to 3.5 percent in 2026 as the effects of disruptions to
oil production and shipping dissipate and the impact of ongoing conflicts lessens.
• For sub-Saharan Africa, growth is expected to decline slightly from 4 percent in 2024 to 3.8 percent in 2025 and recover
modestly in 2026, lifting to 4.2 percent. in South Africa is revised downward by 0.5 percentage point for 2025 and 0.3
percentage point for 2026, reflecting slowing momentum from a weaker-than-expected 2024 outturn, deteriorating
sentiment due to heightened uncertainty.
Medium-Term Outlook
Lacking structural reform momentum and facing headwinds from a range of challenges, global economic performance is
expected to remain mediocre. The five year ahead growth forecast stands at 3.2 percent, below the historical average during
2000–19 of 3.7 percent. For many emerging market and developing economies, as well as for quite a few advanced
economies, current medium-term growth forecasts fall short. A key and increasingly common driver of these sluggish
medium-term growth dynamics is demographics. Population aging is expected to weigh significantly on productivity, labor
force participation, and ultimately, growth.
World Trade Outlook
Global trade growth is expected to slow down in 2025 to 1.7 percentage point, a downward revision of 1.5 percentage. This
forecast reflects increased tariff restrictions affecting trade flows and, to a lesser extent, the waning effects of cyclical factors
that have underpinned the recent rise in goods trade. The widening of current account balances in 2024 reflected widening
133domestic imbalances and a pickup in global goods trade. Over the medium term, global balances are expected to narrow
gradually as the effects of these factors wane.
Risks to the Outlook
Overall, risks to the outlook are tilted to the downside, in both the short and the medium term. This section discusses the most
prominent risks and United States, but also a large set of countries in Asia and Europe in the medium term. Some countries
may harness the opportunity to consolidate their trade networks, reconfigure their position in global value chains, and, hence,
experience positive effects, especially if traded goods embed a rising share of domestic value added. However, adverse effects
could accumulate over time. Their magnitude would depend on how quickly countries can boost domestic consumption,
reroute trade flows, and increase productivity and competitiveness, as well as on the reach and intensity of the
countermeasures, including nontariff measures. The emergence of new trading clusters is likely to fragment FDI flows and
weigh on capital accumulation. A reversal of global economic integration might also trigger suboptimal relocation of
production units and technological decoupling, with negative growth effects in the longer term because of resource
misallocation, loss of knowledge hubs, contraction in bank credit, and financial stability risks
Several factors could lead to higher inflationary pressures in some
countries. First, with more than 80 percent of trade invoicing in US
dollars, additional pressure may arise if the US dollar appreciates, as
observed during previous episodes of trade uncertainty and financial
market volatility. Second, inflation expectations are currently higher than
central bank targets and, in some cases, on the rise. Third, restrictions on
commodities may lead to significant price shifts, particularly since price
elasticities of critical minerals and highly traded agricultural goods are
especially vulnerable to trade fragmentation because of their
concentrated production, difficulties in substitution, and essential roles
in manufacturing and key technologies.
Tariffs on agricultural commodities could raise food security concerns,
particularly in low-income countries. Tariffs tend to raise prices of
tradables, on which poor households spend relatively more and may
increase returns to capital over labor, benefiting the wealthy. Welfare
losses are typically concentrated
among the poor and the retired, even when tariff revenues offset
distortionary taxes. Beyond the risk of additional trade barriers,
prolonged uncertainty regarding trade policies poses other risks to
investment and growth.
(Source:https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2025/04/22/world-economic-outlook-april-2025)
Indian Economy Overview
Introduction
Strong economic growth in the first quarter of FY23 helped India overcome the UK to become the fifth-largest economy after
it recovered from the COVID-19 pandemic shock. Nominal GDP for FY25 is estimated at Rs. 33.10 lakh crore (US$ 3.8
trillion) with growth rate of 9.9%, compared to Rs. 30.12 lakh crore (US$ 3.5 trillion) in FY24. Strong domestic demand for
consumption and investment, along with Government’s continued emphasis on capital expenditure are seen as among the key
driver of the GDP in the second half of FY25. In FY25, India’s exports stood at Rs. 37.31 lakh crore (US$ 433.56 billion),
with Engineering Goods (26.88%), Petroleum Products (13.86%) and electronic goods (8.89%) being the top three exported
commodity. Rising employment and increasing private consumption, supported by rising consumer sentiment, will support
GDP growth in the coming months.Future capital spending of the government in the economy is expected to be supported by
factors such as tax buoyancy, the streamlined tax system with low rates, a thorough assessment and rationalisation of the
tariff structure, and the digitization of tax filing.
134In the medium run, increased capital spending on infrastructure and asset-building projects is set to increase growth
multipliers. The contact-based services sector has demonstrated promise to boost growth by unleashing the pent-up demand.
The sector's success is being captured by a number of HFIs (High-Frequency Indicators) that are performing well, indicating
the beginnings of a comeback.
India has emerged as the fastest-growing major economy in the world and is expected to be one of the top three economic
powers in the world over the next 10-15 years, backed by its robust democracy and strong partnerships.
India's appeal as a destination for investments has grown stronger and more sustainable because of the current period of global
unpredictability and volatility, and the record amounts of money raised by India-focused funds in 2022 are evidence of
investor faith in the "Invest in India" narrative.
Market size
Real GDP for FY25 is estimated at Rs. 187.95 lakh crores (US$ 2.2 trillion)
with growth rate of 6.5%, compared to Rs. 176.51 lakh crore (US$ 2.06
trillion) for FY24. As on Jan 2025, there are 118 unicorn startups in India,
with a combined valuation of over Rs. 3.0 lakh crore (US$ 354 billion).
The government is also focusing on renewable sources by achieving 40%
of its energy from non-fossil sources by 2030. India is committed to
achieving the country's ambition of Net Zero Emissions by 2070 through a
five-pronged strategy, ‘Panchamrit’. Moreover, India ranked 3rd in the
renewable energy country attractive index.
According to the McKinsey Global Institute, India needs to boost its rate
of employment growth and create 90 million non-farm jobs between 2023
to 2030 in order to increase productivity and economic growth. The net employment rate needs to grow by 1.5% per annum
from 2023 to 2030 to achieve 8-8.5% GDP growth between same time periods. The Current Account Deficit (CAD) stood at
Rs. 98,095 crore (US$ 11.5 billion) for Q3 of FY25 as compared to Rs. 88,712 crore (US$ 10.4 billion) in Q3 of FY24. This
was largely due to increase in merchandise trade deficit.
Exports fared remarkably well during the pandemic and aided recovery when all other growth engines were losing steam in
terms of their contribution to GDP. Going forward, the contribution of merchandise exports may waver as several of India’s
trade partners witness an economic slowdown. According to Minister of Commerce and Industry, Consumer Affairs, Food
and Public Distribution and Textiles Mr. Piyush Goyal, Indian exports are expected to reach US$ 1 trillion by 2030.
Recent Developments
India is primarily a domestic demand-driven economy, with consumption and investments contributing to 70% of the
economic activity. With an improvement in the economic scenario and the Indian economy recovering from the Covid-19
pandemic shock, several investments and developments have been made across various sectors of the economy. According
to World Bank, India must continue to prioritise lowering inequality while also putting growth-oriented policies into place to
boost the economy. In view of this, there have been some developments that have taken place in the recent past. Some of
them are mentioned below:
• The HSBC India Manufacturing PMI increased to 58.4 in April 2025, up from 58.1 in March 2025, based on preliminary
estimates. This rise signifies improved operating conditions and represents the most rapid growth pace observed in the
past year. Contributing factors include a notable surge in new export orders, which experienced their most significant
increase in over fifteen years, alongside a faster expansion in overall new business activity.
• In Q1 CY25, private equity (PE) and venture capital (VC) investments stood at Rs. 1,16,861 crore (US$ 13.7 billion)
across 284 deals.
135• India saw a robust 10.35% growth in passengers carried by domestic airlines at 431.98 lakh in FY25, from 391.46 lakh
in FY24, according to the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA).
• As of April 18, 2025, India’s foreign exchange reserves stood at Rs. 58,57,537 crore (US$ 686.70 billion).
• India secured 39th position out of 133 economies in the Global Innovation Index 2024. India rose from 81st position in
2015 to 39th position in 2024. India ranks 3rd position in the global number of scientific publications.
• The gross GST (Goods and Services Tax) revenue collection stood at Rs. 1.84 lakh crore (US$ 21.57 billion) in February
2025.
• Between April 2000–December 2024, cumulative FDI equity inflows to India stood at Rs. 89.88 lakh crore (US$ 1.05
trillion).
• In February 2025, the overall IIP (Index of Industrial Production) stood at 151.3. The Indices of Industrial Production
for the mining, manufacturing and electricity sectors stood at 141.9, 148.6 and 194.0, respectively.
• According to data released by the Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation (MoSPI), India’s Consumer Price
Index (CPI) – Combined inflation was 3.34% in March 2025 against 4.85% in March 2024.
• Foreign Institutional Investors (FII) inflows in FY25 were close to Rs. 1.27 lakh crore (US$ 14.89 billion), while
Domestic Institutional Investors (DII) bought Rs. 6.00 lakh crore (US$ 70.34 billion) in the same period.
India's wheat procurement rose 34% YoY, reaching 22.36 MT as of April 28, 2025, with target of 31 MT in sight. Strong
MSP, bonuses, and robust crop output boost sales to government agencies, ensuring food security and potential for open
market intervention.
Government Initiatives
• Over the years, the Indian government has introduced many initiatives to strengthen the nation's economy. The Indian
government has been effective in developing policies and programmes that are not only beneficial for citizens to improve
their financial stability but also for the overall growth of the economy. Over recent decades, India's rapid economic
growth has led to a substantial increase in its demand for exports. Besides this, a number of the government's flagship
programmes, including Make in India, Start-up India, Digital India, the Smart City Mission, and the Atal Mission for
Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation, is aimed at creating immense opportunities in India. In this regard, some of the
initiatives taken by the government to improve the economic condition of the country are mentioned below:According
to a report by Wood Mackenzie in January 2025, India, the United States, and West Asia are expected to collectively add
100 Gigawatts (GW) of solar capacity by 2025, while China is anticipated to continue its leadership in the solar industry.
• In July 2024, the Ministry of Finance held the Union Budget and announced that for 2024-25, the total receipts other
than borrowings and the total expenditure are estimated at Rs. 32.07 lakh crore (US$ 383.93 billion) and Rs. 48.21 lakh
crore (US$ 577.16 billion), respectively.
• In February 2024, the Finance Ministry announced the total expenditure in Interim 2024-25 estimated at Rs. 47,65,768
crore (US$ 571.64 billion) of which total capital expenditure is Rs. 11,11,111 crore (US$ 133.27 billion).
• On January 22, 2024, Prime Minister Mr. Narendra Modi announced the 'Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana'. Under this
scheme, 1 crore households will receive rooftop solar installations.
• On September 17, 2023, Prime Minister Mr. Narendra Modi launched the Central Sector Scheme PM-VISHWAKARMA
in New Delhi. The new scheme aims to provide recognition and comprehensive support to traditional artisans &
craftsmen who work with their hands and basic tools. This initiative is designed to enhance the quality, scale, and reach
of their products, as well as to integrate them with MSME value chains.
• On August 6, 2023, Amrit Bharat Station Scheme was launched to transform and revitalize 1309 railway stations across
the nation. This scheme envisages development of stations on a continuous basis with a long-term vision.
136• On June 28, 2023, the Ministry of Environment, Forests, and Climate Change introduced the ‘Draft Carbon Credit
Trading Scheme, 2023’.
• From April 1, 2023, Foreign Trade Policy 2023 was unveiled to create an enabling ecosystem to support the philosophy
of ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ and ‘Local goes Global’.
• To enhance India’s manufacturing capabilities by increasing investment and production in the sector, the government of
India has introduced the Production Linked Incentive Scheme (PLI) for Pharmaceuticals.
• Prime Minister’s Development Initiative for North-East Region (PM-DevINE) was announced in the Union Budget
2022-23 with a financial outlay of Rs. 1,500 crore (US$ 182.35 million).
• Prime Minister Mr Narendra Modi has inaugurated a new food security scheme for providing free food grains to
Antyodaya Ann Yojna (AAY) & Primary Household (PHH) beneficiaries, called Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Ann
Yojana (PMGKAY) from January 1, 2023.
Road Ahead
India’s economy grew by 6.2% in Q3 FY25. Signs of recovery are now visible, with growth expected to rise to 7.6% in Q4
FY25—indicating a possible turnaround in the coming months. India's comparatively strong position in the external sector
reflects the country's positive outlook for economic growth and rising employment rates. India ranked 5th in foreign direct
investment inflows among the developed and developing nations listed for the first quarter of 2022.
India's economic story during the first half of FY24 highlighted the unwavering support the government gave to its capital
expenditure, which, in FY24, stood 37.4% higher than the same period last year. In the Union Budget of FY26, capital
expenditure took lead by steeply increasing the capital expenditure outlay by 10.0 % to Rs. 11.21 lakh crore (US$ 131.42
billion) over Rs. 10.18 lakh crore (US$ 119.34 billion) in FY25. Stronger revenue generation because of improved tax
compliance, increased profitability of the company, and increasing economic activity also contributed to rising capital
spending levels.
India’s total exports of goods and services rose by 5.5% to a record Rs. 69.8 lakh crore (US$ 820.9 billion) in FY25, compared
to Rs. 65.8 lakh crore (US$ 773.0 billion) in FY24.
With a reduction in port congestion, supply networks are being restored. With a proactive set of administrative actions by the
government, flexible monetary policy, and a softening of global commodity prices and supply-chain bottlenecks, inflationary
pressures in India look to be on the decline overall.
(Source: https://www.ibef.org/economy/indian-economy-overview )
Global Cashew Industry
Overview of Cashew Production
World production of cashews currently ranges between 720,000 and 790,000 metric tonnes (kernel basis) per year (seasons
2015/16-2019/20). India, with 170,000-195,000 MT of annual production, ranks first, followed by Côte d’Ivoire, Vietnam
and Tanzania averaging 149,000; 82,000 and 53,000 MT, respectively. The cashew nut is native of North-east Brazil. During
the 16th century, the Portuguese introduced it into India and Portuguese colonies in Africa such as Mozambique. From India,
cashew trees spread all over South-east Asia.
The cashew tree grows in tropical areas with an annual rainfall ranging from 400 to 4,000 mm, and it grows from sea level
to an altitude of 1,000 m. The Cashew is cultivated primarily in India, Vietnam, Côte d’Ivoire, Guinea-Bissau, Tanzania,
Benin, Brazil and other countries in East and West Central Africa and South East Asia. Plantings have also been established
in South Africa and Australia.
Seasons
137Flowering takes place from December to April in the Northern hemisphere, and from June to December in the Southern
hemisphere, with a higher concentration from September to November. The cashew has crossed fertilization.
About a week after fertilization, the green nut with a puny apple (false fruit) appears. The nut rapidly grows till it reaches
almost 80% of its final size. The fruit starts growing to become wider and apple-shaped after the nut attains its full size. The
apple has a thin green skin and as it matures the color turns red or yellow and becomes fragrant.
Meanwhile, the nut’s shell becomes hard and turns grey in color and the kernel grows within the nut. Nut and apple fall to
the ground when fully mature. The time for fruit maturity varies from 2-3 months depending on the variety, the health of the
tree, and the climate conditions during fruit growth shows the higher concentration months of flowering, but the flowering
season can be longer depending on the tree variety and the zone. Harvest takes place during dry weather and nuts are harvested
only when the apples are fully ripe. Three to four flowering and fruiting in a 3–4-month horizon makes multiple harvesting
necessary. The nut remains firmly attached to the apple and consequently the bulk of the harvest consists of the cashew
apples.
Overall harvesting seasons are similar in the producing countries, depending on the location relative to the equator. Countries
north of the equator, including India, Vietnam, and West Africa, start harvesting early in the calendar year until approximately
mid-year. Countries soth of the equator, including Brazil and East Africa, harvest from September or October to early in the
following calendar year.
Processing Cashew Fruit into Kernels
Generally, the processing of raw cashew nuts into edible cashew kernel takes the following steps traditional method: roasting,
shelling drying, peeling, grading, quality controls, fumigation and packaging. All these steps have to be conducted with care
to obtain good quality and good grade kernels.
In order to ensure the quality requirements an avoid contamination of the cashew nuts, preparation takes place under clean,
hygienic, and ideal conditions. The following aspects are cleaned regularly: equipment (tubes, knives, etc.), working and
drying surfaces (racks, mats, etc.), personnel clothes, and preparing storage rooms.
Standards Grades and Forms
Kernels shall be completely free from infestation or living pests, molds, insect damage, rotting, deterioration, mold rancidity,
adhering testa, and objectionable extraneous or foreign matter. Scraped and partially shrivelled kernels also permitted
provided such scraping/shriveling does not affect the characteristic shape of the kernel.
Kernels shall be completely free from infestation or living pests, molds, insect damage, rotting, deterioration, mold rancidity,
adhering testa, and objectionable extraneous or foreign matter. Scraped and partially shrivelled kernels also permitted
provided such scraping/shriveling does not affect the characteristic shape of the kernel.
138CLASSIFICATION
Class Commercial designation Description
Extra “white” white, pale ivory, pale ash - grey
light yellow.
Class I “Scorched” or “lightly blemished” light brown, light ivory, light
ashgrey, deep ivory, yellow.
Class II “Scorched seconds” or “dessert” light brown, amber, light blue, deep
brown, deep blue discolored, black
spotted, immature, lemished and
stained kernels are permitted.
(Source: https://www.cashews.org/cashew-industry/ )
Indian Cashew Industry
Introduction
India is among the largest cashew-producing countries in the world. The
cashew industry has large economic significance as it employs more than 10
lakh people on farms and factories in rural areas. The cultivation of cashews
in India covers a total of 0.7 million hectares of land, and the country
produces over 0.8 million tonnes (MT) annually. Between FY20 and FY22,
India's cashew nut production grew from 0.70 million tonnes (MT) to 0.77
million tonnes (MT). In India, cashew cultivation is spread along the coastal
regions of the peninsula. Cashew is mainly grown in states like Maharashtra,
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Orissa, West Bengal,
and some parts of the North-Eastern region. According to data published by
the National Horticulture Board (NHB), Maharashtra stands first in annual
cashew nut production during FY22 at 0.20 million tonnes (MT), growing
from 0.19 million tonnes cashew nut produced in FY21.
Besides the vast scale of cashew production, India is also known for pioneering cashew processing and exporting cashew
kernels across the globe. The cashew processing industry was earlier concentrated in Kollam (Kerala), Mangalore
(Karnataka), Goa, and Vettapalam (Andhra Pradesh), but now it is spread across many states of India. Over the years, India
has emerged as the global processing hub for the cashew industry.
Export Trend
India is the largest cashew exporter, with more than 15% of the world's export
share. India primarily exports Cashew Kernels and very small quantities of
Cashewnut shell liquid. In FY24, the cashew exports by value stood at US$
339.21 million as against US$ 356.32 million in FY23, registering a decline of
4.80%.
In terms of volume, India's cashew exports declined from 80,366.25 MT in FY22
to 76,824 MT in FY23 from and increase to 79,030.65 MT in FY24.
Importing of raw cashew nuts has played a key role in the growth of the Indian
cashew industry, which accounts for almost half of the domestic and export
demand for cashew kernels in the country. To address the same, the Department
of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare (DAC&FW), under the
Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) and Rashtriya
Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY), had implemented various initiatives that led to
increased domestic production of cashew. It includes massive area expansion under cashew cultivation and replacing senile
139cashew plantations with high-yielding varieties in traditional and non-traditional states. DAC&FW also approved the
roadmap program to extend the cashew cultivation area by 1.20 lakh hectares presented by the Directorate of Cashew nut &
Cocoa Development (DCCD).
Export Destinations
India exports cashews to over 60 countries spread across different parts of
the world. The key export destinations for India are UAE, Japan,
Netherlands, Saudi Arabia, the USA, the UK, Canada, France, Israel, and
Italy. As of FY25 (April to December) the total value of cashew exports
stood at Rs. 2,436 crore (US$ 289.01 million). As per the APEDA statistics
on the exports of cashew kernels and cashew nutshell liquid, UAE was the
largest importer of Indian cashews, valued at US$ 127 million, accounting
for 34.9% of overall exports during FY23 as compared to US$ 131.5 million
in the previous year. In FY23, in volume terms, India's cashew exports to
UAE stood at 17.21 million kg, growing by 3.54% from 16.6 million kg of
exports recorded in the previous year.
The Netherlands and Japan were among the top three importers of Indian cashews, with a share of exports at 10% each.
India's cashew exports in FY23 to Japan and the Netherlands were valued at US$ 36 million each. The top 10 importing
countries of Indian cashews had a share of 78% of the total exports, which implies the huge significance of traditional markets.
This strong growth in cashew exports across export destinations continues to drive economic growth and employment
generation in India's key cashew-growing states.
Government Initiatives
The Government of India and the cashew export promotion council have undertaken several initiatives for the ease of exports
and growth of the cashew industry. As non-financial assistance to exporters, many trade delegations, buyer-seller meets, fairs,
development workshops, and research and development data are provided. Additionally, in 2018, the Basic Customs Duty on
raw cashew nut was reduced to 2.5% from the previous 5%, and the Goods and Services Tax (GST) on the same was reduced
to 5% from 12%.
As the cashew industry's domestic demand and exports are heavily dependent on imported raw cashew nuts, the Government
of India has taken several steps to support efficient sourcing. These include:
• Changes in import policy for cashew kernel (both broken and whole)
• Revision of the standard inputs output norms (SION) for cashew exports
• Approval of Medium-Term Framework scheme for process mechanization and automation of cashew processing units
with a financial outlay of Rs. 60 crore (US$ 8 million)
• Allowing duty-free import of raw cashew nuts under the Duty-Free Tariff Preference (DFTP) Scheme from least
developed countries (LDCs)
• The government has also extended financial assistance to the Cashew Export Promotion Council of India (CEPCI) for
organizing buyer-seller meet (BSM) and participation in international fairs under the Market Access Initiative (MAI)
scheme, which supports tapping new markets.
(Source: https://www.ibef.org/exports/cashew-industry-india)
140OUR BUSINESS
Some of the information in this section, including information with respect to our business plans and strategies, contain
forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. You should read “Forward-Looking Statements” on page
22 for a discussion of the risks and uncertainties related to those statements and also “Risk Factors”, “Financial
Information” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” on pages 34,
228 and 279 respectively, for a discussion of certain factors that may affect our business, financial condition or results of
operations. Our actual results may differ materially from those expressed in or implied by these forward-looking statements.
Our Company’s fiscal year/financial year commences on April 1 and ends on March 31 of the immediately subsequent year,
and references to a particular fiscal year are to the 12 months period ended March 31 of that particular year. Similarly,
references to a calendar year pertain to the 12-month period starting on January 1 and ending on December 31. Unless
otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, the financial information included herein is based on or derived from
our Restated Financial Statements included in this Red Herring Prospectus. For further information, see “Restated Financial
Statements” on page 228. Additionally, see “Definitions and Abbreviations” on page 1 for certain terms used in this section.
Unless the context otherwise requires, in this section, references to “we”, “us”, “our”, “our Company” or “the Company”
refer to Pajson Agro India Limited or “Pajson”.
Overview
Our Company was incorporated on September 17, 2021, under the Companies Act, 2013 as Pajson Agro India Private Limited
with Aayush Jain and Anjali Jain as the initial subscribers of our Company. Our Company’s name was changed to Pajson
Agro India Limited pursuant to conversion from Private Limited to Public Limited Company and vide issuance of Fresh
Certificate of Incorporation dated February 08, 2025.
We are into processing of raw cashew nuts into cashew kernels and supplies to domestic and international markets. Our
product portfolio primarily comprises various grades of cashew nuts, which are processed and packaged in bulk as well as
consumer-oriented retail packs. Additionally, we market select dry fruits under our white-label brand “Royal Mewa” through
a combination of e-commerce platforms and offline distribution channels. In addition, the cashew husk and cashew nut shells
which are the by-products after processing of Raw Cashews are also supplied which are utilized in agricultural and industrial
applications, hence offering additional value from our processing operations.
We operate through a multi-channel sales and distribution structure comprising four key verticals: Wholesale Mandis,
Institutional Sales, Exports, and the B2C brand, Royal Mewa. The wholesale mandi segment contributes significantly to
domestic distribution. We are operational in 18 states and 3 Union Territories. We work with mandi traders who possess
established networks and handle both whole and broken cashew grades. We also supply our products to a range of institutional
customers, including entities such as Bikanervala, More Retail, Nutraj, Farmley, Reliance Retail, and Haldiram, among
others. We also exported to UAE in FY 2024-2025.
In the year 2021 as a strategic move our Company had acquired the cashew processing plant located at Survey No. 11/1, 11/2,
13/1, 13/2, Janakiramapuram, Rolugunta, Anakapalli, Andhra Pradesh – 531114, India land admeasuring approximately
295,990.20 square feet and plant and machineries and other assets from Olam Agro India Private Limited for a total
consideration of ₹ 1,825.00 lakhs pursuant to execution of Assets Purchase Agreement on October 20, 2021 and Sale deed
141on February 16, 2022.
Initially the processing unit had processing capacity of 7,000 metric tonnes till the FY 2023. Further, through strategic
investments in technology the capacity was increased to 12,000 metric tonnes in FY 2025. Our current capacity of 18,000
metric tonnes. Our processing facility is well equipped with the required facilities including shelling & peeling, cleaning,
grading and sorting machineries which helps in retaining natural properties like color with time and other handling
equipment’s to facilitate smooth manufacturing process.
We have our dedicated packaging unit at first and second floor, part of property bearing no. GI-50, Lawrence Road Industrial
Area, Delhi-110035, India for all retail packaging and white labeling activities. The “Royal Mewa” brand is designed to deliver
premium-quality dry fruits through customizable white labeling framework.
We have entered into leave and license agreements with Sonal Bhutani (Noida) and Singhkheri Hospitality Pvt. Ltd.
(Gurugram) for virtual spaces, enabling us to market and sell our brand Royal Mewa across online platforms.
We maintain a safe workplace by adhering to established safety standards and regularly conducting safety meetings. Our
processing unit is accredited with various quality certifications for processing and supply of cashew including ISO 22000:2018
for Food Safety Management System & HACCP, ISO 90001:2015 for quality management system and Halal certificate by
WRG certifications. In order to cater market demands and optimize plant capacity, we use AI-enabled sorting and grading
system, this advanced technology enhances efficiency, accuracy, and productivity at processing thereby ensuring high-quality
products that helps meets customer expectations.
As on July 31, 2025, we employed an aggregate of 465 permanent employees, of which 449 employees were employed at
our cashew processing plant, 11 employees at our Registered Office, and 5 employees at our packaging unit. Approximately
91.18 % of our workforce comprises female employees. In addition to our full-time employees, we frequently hire workers
on a contractual basis, to support various auxiliary functions that are essential to the cashew processing cycle. As of July 31,
2025, approximately 228 contractual workers were engaged through third-party manpower service providers, including Sri
Ram Manpower Services, Paradigm IT Technology Services Private Limited, Sri Kasi Visweswara Manpower Services,
Sriram Consultancy Services.
The principal raw material used in the production process is Raw Cashew Nut (RCN), which is procured both domestically
and through imports. We source imported RCNs from countries including Côte d'Ivoire (IVC), Benin, Ghana, Togo, Guinea
164 Bissau, Nigeria, and Tanzania. Imports are facilitated through our group company, Pajson Global DMCC, leveraging its
established supply chain network. Procurement is carried out based on production planning requirements.
Our growth vision is centred around strengthening our domestic and global presence, to strengthen processing facility and
supply capabilities for expanding our product offerings to diverse sections of customers. By leveraging our expertise and
market knowledge, we aim to build long-term relationships with our customers and suppliers while positioning ourselves as
an integrated player in the domestic and global cashew processing industry.
Key Phases of Growth and Expansion
`
1422025: Conversion of our Company from
private to public as Pajson Agro India
Limitedandacquisitionof7,73,190.00sq.
ft. of land in Vizianagaram, Andhra
Pradesh, for the development of our
secondprocessingunit.
2024: Introduced the B2C brand "Royal
Mewa" serving premium dry fruits to
consumersdirectly.
2023: In order to enhance operational
efficiency, significant upgradation of our
processing infrastructure, including the
replacement of shelling machines and colour
sorters
2021: As a stratergic move accquired the
processing unit loacted at Andhra Pradesh
from Olam Agro India Private Limited
2021: Incorporated under the name of Pajson
AgroIndiaPrivateLimitedinDelhi
Key Performance Indicators of our Company
The table below summarizes the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for the years indicated:
(₹ in Lakhs, except percentages and ratios)
Key Financial Performance* For the period March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 March 31, 2023
ended September
30, 2025
Revenue from Operations (1) 11,837.07 18,726.83 9,591.21 10,111.88
EBITDA (2) 2,107.36 3,026.83 573.56 110.11
EBITDA Margin (3) 17.80% 16.16% 5.98% 1.09%
Operating EBITDA (4) 2,107.13 3,025.72 561.07 108.80
Operating EBITDA Margin 17.80%
16.16% 5.85% 1.08%
(%) (5)
Profit After Tax (PAT) (6) 1,419.59 2,041.72 335.31 1.67
PAT Margin (7) 11.99% 10.90% 3.50% 0.02%
Total Borrowings (8) 4,003.94 1,457.01 1,457.39 -
Net Worth (9) 5,840.49 4,420.90 2,379.18 2,043.87
Return on Equity (ROE) 27.67%
60.05% 15.16% 0.08%
(%)(10)
Return on Capital Employed 20.14% 48.21% 12.18% 0.81%
(ROCE) (%) (11)
Debt Equity Ratio (times) (12) 0.69 0.33 0.61 -
Current Ratio (times) (13) 1.21 1.62 1.04 1.05
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 3.48 7.32 4.62 5.38
(times) (14)
Inventory (15) 6,959.46 1,403.92 2,206.72 2,566.07
Inventory Turnover Ratio (in 92.85
48 116 70
days) (16)
Number of 69 71 61 65
Distributors/Wholesaler
(number) (17)
143Key Financial Performance* For the period March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 March 31, 2023
ended September
30, 2025
Total Raw Cashew Nuts 1,08,57,994 1,07,64,187 87,06,938 92,74,745
Procured (in kg) (18)
Average sales Realization per 179.80 147.32 122.15 119.23
kg of Raw Cashew Nuts
consumed (19)
*As certified by M/s. Mundra & Co, Independent Chartered Accountants by way of their certificate dated November 22, 2025.
Notes:
1) Revenue from operation means revenue from sales and other operating revenues
2) EBITDA is calculated as Profit before tax + Depreciation + Interest Expenses
3) EBITDA Margin (%) is calculated as EBITDA divided by Revenue from Operations
4) Operating EBITDA is calculated as profit before tax plus finance costs, depreciation and amortization expense and
less other income
5) Operating EBITDA Margin (%) is calculated as Operating EBITDA divided by Revenue from Operations
6) PAT is calculated as Profit before tax – Tax Expenses
7) PAT Margin is calculated as PAT for the year divided by revenue from operations
8) Total borrowings represent sum of current and non-current borrowings including lease liabilities
9) Net Worth means the aggregate value of the paid up share capital and all reserves created out of the
profits and securities premium account and debit or credit balance of profit and loss account, after deducting the
aggregate value of the accumulated losses, deferred expenditure and miscellaneous expenditure not written off, but
does not include reserves created out of revaluation of assets, write back of depreciation and amalgamation, in
accordance with Regulation 2(1)(hh) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations
10) Return on Equity is ratio of Profit after Tax and Average Shareholder Equity
11) Return on Capital Employed is ratio of EBIT and Total Equity + Debt + Deferred tax liability – Intangible
12) Debt to Equity ratio is calculated as LongT erm Debt + Short Term Debt divided by equity
13) Current Ratio is calculated by dividing Current Assets to Current Liabilities
14) Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio is calculated as revenue from operations for the year/ period divided by Average
property, plant and equipment
15) Inventory includes Stock of Raw Material, Good in Transit, Stock in Trade, Finished Goods and Stores and spares
and packing materials.
16) Inventory Turnover ratio is calculated as Cost of Goods Sold divided by Average Inventory multiplied by number of
days in a year.
17) Number of distributors/wholesalers refers to the number of distributors/wholesaler customers that the Company is
working with during the relevant financial year.
18) Total Raw Cashew Nuts Procured refers to the total quantity of raw cashew nuts procured by the Company for
processing.
19) Average sales realisation per kilogram of Raw Cashew Nuts is computed as net revenue from operations (which is
revenue from sale of manufactured goods plus closing value of Finished good less opening value of Finished good)
for the relevant financial year divided by Total Raw Cashew Nuts Procured + Opening Stock of Raw Cashew Nuts
less Closing Stock of Raw Cashew Nuts, in kilogram in the relevant financial year.
Our Products Portfolio
Our product portfolio primarily comprises various grades of cashew nuts, which are processed and packaged in bulk as well
as consumer-oriented retail packs. Additionally, we market select dry fruits under our white-label brand “Royal Mewa”
through a combination of e-commerce platforms and offline distribution channels.
A. Cashew Grading Overview: The grading of cashew kernels is based on several factors including size, color, usability,
seasonality, and specific customer requirements. Our Company offers a wide range of cashew grades categorized as
follows:
1. Whole Cashew Grades (“W” Grades): “W” stands for White Wholes, indicating whole cashew kernels with a light,
uniform color.
144Grade Description
W-180 Known as the “King of Cashews”; largest and most premium grade.
W-240 Attractive grade offering a balance of size and price; ideal for direct consumption.
W-320 Most popular and widely available grade; medium-sized kernels.
W-400 Smallest whole grade; cost-effective option used in namkeens and sweets.
2. Broken Cashew Grades (Pieces): These grades are derived as a by-product during the processing of whole cashew
nuts.
Grade Description
JH (Jumbo Halves) Large broken halves used in garnishing; uniform in size and light in color.
LWP (Large White Pieces) Medium-sized broken pieces; widely used in biscuits and ice creams.
JK (Jumbo Kudka) Smaller pieces than JH and LWP; commonly used in cookies, cakes, and namkeens.
SWP (Small White Pieces) Small broken pieces; retain the color and texture of whole kernels.
SSP (Scorched Small Pieces) Similar to SWP but darker in color due to over-roasting.
BB (Baby Bits) Very small broken bits; ideal for gravies, sauces, and Indian cuisines.
Split (Half Kernels) Cashew kernels split into two equal parts; used in desserts and confectionery.
3. Scorched Whole Grades ("SW" Grades): “SW” stands for Scorched Wholes, which are whole kernels with slight
discoloration from roasting this grade is also knowns as “A Grade”
145Grade Description
SW-180 Large kernels with minor scorching; retains all functional properties.
SW-210 Uniform and lightly scorched; suitable for packaging and consumption.
SW-240 Moderately large and ideal for both cooking and retail.
SW-320 Smaller in size; popular in smoky or roasted-flavor dishes.
4. Rejected and Other Grades: These grades include kernels that do not meet quality standards for premium grades but
are still used in food processing industries.
Grade Description
OW (Oily Wholes) / OP (Oily
Rejected due to rancidity, sticky texture, or off-odor. Not suitable for consumption.
Pieces)
HWBW (Half White Half Brown) Mixed color kernels resulting from uneven roasting; variable visual appeal.
CP (Cashew Powder) Finely ground cashew by-product used in curries and gravies for texture and flavor.
Economical whole grades with mild discoloration; used in bulk packaging and value
S320 / S400
segment.
SSW (Super Scorched Wholes) Darker kernels from overheating; suitable for nut butters and processed foods.
PKW (Puli Kuthu Wholes) Wholes with black or green spots due to natural development or drying defects.
B (Butts) Kernels broken crosswise; still attached halves, ideal for processed food use.
1465. By-products from RCN Processing (Cashew Shells, Husk):
a. Cashew Shells: Cashew shells are a key by-product of raw cashew nut processing and are primarily used as a biomass
fuel due to their high calorific value. They are also a source of Cashew Nutshell Liquid (CNSL), a valuable industrial
oil used in brake linings, paints, resins, and coatings. This by-product adds commercial value by serving both energy
and industrial sectors.
b. Cashew Husk: Cashew husk is the fibrous outer layer separated during peeling. It is used as organic compost or
mulch in agriculture, contributing to soil enrichment. It also finds utility as animal bedding or in low-grade biofuel
production, offering sustainable disposal alternatives.
Cashew Shells Cashew Husk
B. Retail Distribution under “Royal Mewa” Brand: Launched in 2024, Royal Mewa is our premium B2C brand offering
a curated selection of dry fruits, including cashews, almonds, pistachios, and raisins. Designed for aspirational and
gifting-oriented consumers—particularly during festive occasions such as Diwali—the brand focuses on quality,
design, and premium packaging. Royal Mewa products are distributed through leading e-commerce and quick
commerce platforms such as Amazon, JioMart, Meesho, and Snapdeal, along with traditional offline retail channels.
The table below presents the bifurcation of revenue generated from our processing activities and white labeling of dry fruits
under the “Royal Mewa” brand:
(₹ in lakhs, except for percentage)
147For the period ended FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
September 30, 2025
% of
% of the % of the % of the the
total Revenu total Revenu total Revenue total
Particulars Revenue
Revenue e from Revenue e from Revenue from Reven
from
from Operati from Operati from Operati ue
Operations
Operatio ons Operati ons Operati ons from
ns ons ons Opera
tions
17,541. 93.67% 9,228.3 96.22% 9,043.65 89.44
Processing (1) 11,748.27 99.25%
20 7 %
White Label Branding (2) 83.68 0.71% 33.54 0.18% - - - -
Miscellaneous Revenue 1,152.0 6.15% 362.85 3.78% 1,068.23 10.56
(Including sale of PP Bags, 9 %
RCN Gunny Bags, Duty
5.12 0.04%
Drawback on Exports,
Remission of Duties on
Export, etc.)*
18,726. 100.00% 9,591.2 100.00% 10,111.8 100.00
Total 11,837.07 100%
83 1 8 %
* Miscellaneous revenue is included to reconcile the total figure provided above with revenue from operations provided in
the Restated Financial Statements.
As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
Notes:
1. Processing revenue is generated from processing raw cashew nuts into cashew kernels. Additionally, some of these
kernels are packaged into smaller retail-focused quantities under the “Royal Mewa” brand and contributed ₹ 32.59 lakhs
in FY 2024-2025 and ₹ 76.87 lakhs for the period ended September 30, 2025.
2. White Label Branding Revenue refers to income derived from the packaging and retail-focused supply of almond kernels,
pistachio kernels, raisins, goji berry, walnuts under the “Royal Mewa” brand.
The following table sets forth the information on our product mix in terms of revenue contributions for the years indicated
therein:
(₹ in lakhs, except for percentage)
For the period ended FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
September 30, 2025
% of the % of the % of the % of the
Revenue total Revenue total Revenue total Revenue total
Particulars
from Revenue from Revenue from Revenue from Revenue
Operation from Operation from Operation from Operation from
s Operation s Operation s Operation s Operation
s s s s
Cashew
11,207.24 94.68% 16,710.80 89.23% 8,722.57 90.94% 8,455.87 83.62%
Kernels
Almond 46.51 0.39% 20.36 0.11% - - - -
Pistachio 35.18 0.30% 13.11 0.07% - - - -
Goji Berry 1.57 0.01% - - - - - -
Walnuts 0.40 Negligible - - - - - -
Raisins 0.02 Negligible 0.06 Negligible - - - -
Raw Cashew
- - 1,134.63 6.06% 355.09 3.70% 1,055.76 10.44%
Nuts
By Products 546.14 4.61% 847.87 4.53% 513.55 5.35% 600.25 5.94%
from RCN
Processing
(Cashew
148For the period ended FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
September 30, 2025
% of the % of the % of the % of the
Revenue total Revenue total Revenue total Revenue total
Particulars
from Revenue from Revenue from Revenue from Revenue
Operation from Operation from Operation from Operation from
s Operation s Operation s Operation s Operation
s s s s
Shells and
Husk)
Miscellaneou
s Revenue
(Including
sale of PP
Bags, RCN
Gunny Bags,
Duty
Drawback on
Exports,
Remission of
Duties on
Export, etc.)*
Total 11,837.07 100.00% 18,726.83 100.00% 9,591.21 100.00% 10,111.88 100.00%
* Miscellaneous revenue is included to reconcile the total figure provided above with revenue from operations provided in
the Restated Financial Statements.
As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
Our Major Customers
The following is the breakup in revenue generated from our top one, five and ten customers of our Company, for the years
indicated therein:
Particulars For the period ended FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
September 30, 2025
Revenue % of Revenue % of Revenue % of Revenue % of
(₹ in lakhs) Total (₹ in Total (₹ in Total (₹ in Total
Revenue lakhs) Revenue lakhs) Revenue lakhs) Revenue
Top 1 Customer 2,390.92 20.20% 3725.53 19.89% 1182.03 12.32% 1172.37 11.59%
Top 5 Customers 5,370.97 45.37% 8293.40 44.28% 4384.25 45.71% 3886.71 38.44%
Top 10 Customer 7,114.40 60.10% 11,167.32 59.63% 5975.10 62.30% 5,757.92 56.94%
As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
The following is a detailed breakdown of our revenue from the top 10 customers, based on the total revenue for the period
ended September 30, 2025 and for FY 2025, 2024 and 2023:
For the period ended September 30, 2025
Sr. No. Name Revenue (₹ in lakhs) % of Total Revenue
1. Top Customer 1 2,390.92 20.20%
2. Top Customer 2 855.71 7.23%
3. Top Customer 3 813.37 6.87%
4. Top Customer 4 724.65 6.12%
5. Top Customer 5 586.32 4.95%
6. Top Customer 6 539.02 4.55%
149For the period ended September 30, 2025
Sr. No. Name Revenue (₹ in lakhs) % of Total Revenue
7. Top Customer 7 419.02 3.54%
8. Top Customer 8 281.73 2.38%
9. Top Customer 9 256.83 2.17%
10. Top Customer 10 246.85 2.09%
Total 7,114.40 60.10%
For the Financial Year ended March 31, 2025
Sr. No. Name Revenue (₹ in lakhs) % of Total Revenue
1. Top Customer 1 3,725.53 19.89%
2. Top Customer 2 1,557.14 8.31%
3. Top Customer 3 1,313.36 7.01%
4. Top Customer 4 903.81 4.83%
5. Top Customer 5 793.56 4.24%
6. Top Customer 6 668.55 3.57%
7. Top Customer 7 583.91 3.12%
8. Top Customer 8 564.75 3.02%
9. Top Customer 9 548.51 2.93%
10. Top Customer 10 508.21 2.71%
Total 11,167.32 59.63%
For the Financial Year ended March 31, 2024
Sr. No. Name Revenue (₹ in lakhs) % of Total Revenue
1. Top Customer 1 1,182.03 12.32%
2. Top Customer 2 1,132.51 11.81%
3. Top Customer 3 772.24 8.05%
4. Top Customer 4 739.71 7.71%
5. Top Customer 5 557.76 5.82%
6. Top Customer 6 456.59 4.76%
7. Top Customer 7 336.67 3.51%
8. Top Customer 8 299.59 3.12%
9. Top Customer 9 272.33 2.84%
10. Top Customer 10 225.68 2.35%
Total 5,975.10 62.30%
For the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023
Sr. No. Name Revenue (₹ in lakhs) % of Total Revenue
1. Top Customer 1 1,172.37 11.59%
2. Top Customer 2 852.19 8.43%
3. Top Customer 3 640.71 6.34%
4. Top Customer 4 644.85 6.38%
5. Top Customer 5 576.59 5.70%
150For the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023
Sr. No. Name Revenue (₹ in lakhs) % of Total Revenue
6. Top Customer 6 529.95 5.24%
7. Top Customer 7 411.88 4.07%
8. Top Customer 8 338.29 3.35%
9. Top Customer 9 307.15 3.04%
10. Top Customer 10 283.94 2.81%
Total 5,757.92 56.94%
Note: Name of customers have not been disclosed to preserve confidentiality and due to non-receipt of their consent.
As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
Our Strengths
We believe that the following competitive strengths have contributed to our business growth and will continue to drive our
success:
1. Strategically Located Processing Facility with Modern Machineries.
Our Cashew processing plant is located at Survey No. 11/1, 11/2, 13/1, 13/2, Janakiramapuram, Rolugunta, Anakapalli,
Andhra Pradesh – 531114, India which is equipped with modern infrastructure and machinery to support the efficient
processing of raw cashew nuts (RCN) into finished kernels, with facilities that include:
Cashew Processing Plant
151Administrative Office Canteen Facility
Front view Main Entrance
152Silos for holding, drying, and batch-wise weighing of RCN
Cashew Shelling Machines
153Color Sorter for Shelled Cashew Nuts Peeling Machine
1 ton capacity color sorter for peeled cashew kernels 2-tonnes capacity color sorter for peeled cashew kernels
154Our cashew processing plant is located in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, one of the major Cashew producing states in
India (Source : https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetailm.aspx?PRID=1979508 ). This proximity to abundant raw cashew
nut supplies provides cost-effective sourcing, reduces procurement lead times, and ensures consistent material availability.
The plant's proximity to the Port of Visakhapatnam facilitates easy import and export, reducing transportation costs and
enabling us to serve both domestic and international markets efficiently. Andhra Pradesh's extensive cashew farming
community offers a steady supply of experienced labor, further optimizing our operations and contributing to overall
productivity.
Our processing plant is equipped with advanced machinery, including shelling machines, color sorters (1 ton and 2 tonnes
capacity), and Borma Units for controlled heating and drying. These technologies ensure that we achieve high precision in
processing, resulting in quality cashew kernels that meet international standards.
Our processing line features AI-powered sorting technology, which ensures superior quality control by eliminating defective
kernels and sorting the nuts according to size and quality. This capability allows us to maintain consistent product quality
while minimizing manual intervention.
Our plant includes silos for holding, drying, and batch-wise weighing of raw cashew nuts (RCN), shelling machines, peeling
machines, and advanced color sorters for peeled cashew kernels. These integrated systems provide end-to-end solutions,
ensuring a smooth transition from raw material to finished product.
Since acquiring the plant on December 27, 2021, we have continuously upgraded the infrastructure, increasing installed
capacity from 8,000 MT in FY 2023 to 12,000 MT in FY 2025, with further expansion to 18,000 MT in April 2025. These
upgrades reflect our commitment to improving operational efficiency positioning us to handle growing demand in both
existing and new markets.
1552. In-house packaging unit
Our inhouse packaging unit is located in First and second floor, part of property bearing no. GI-50, Lawrence Road Industrial
Area, Delhi-110035, India is equipped to efficiently manage post-processing operations catering to the B2C segment under
our brand “Royal Mewa”. The facility includes the following key equipment and functional areas:
Roaster
156Label Maker Mixer
Packing Machine Sorting at Packing Unit
Having an in-house packaging unit provides us several key benefits, including cost efficiency by eliminating the need for
third-party vendors, and ensuring consistent quality control over the packaging process. This setup allows for greater
flexibility in adjusting packaging designs and sizes to meet changing market demands or customer preferences. Additionally,
it results in faster turnaround times, reducing lead times between processing and delivery. With direct control over packaging,
we can maintain brand consistency for "Royal Mewa", ensuring that all products align with our brand standards. Managing
packaging internally also reduces supply chain risks, as we are less reliant on external suppliers. Furthermore, it enables us
to adopt sustainable practices in packaging materials and processes, while improving inventory management to minimize
waste and enhance overall operational efficiency.
3. Leveraging the experience and network of our Promoters
Our company is driven by a strong leadership team led by our Promoters, Pulkit Jain, Aayush Jain, and Anjali Jain, who bring
a combined experience of over 35 years in scaling businesses in agricultural commodities, sales and marketing activities.
Their deep understanding of both the supply chain and sales network—from sourcing raw materials in Africa to managing
complex distribution channels—has been integral to our Company's growth. Their vast industry experience and strong
relationships with cashew suppliers enable us to efficiently manage resources, expand our operations, and navigate market
challenges. Aayush Jain, with over 16 years of experience, leads the production, sales verticals, driving market expansion.
His role in fostering relationships with wholesalers, institutional buyers, and B2C customers has positioned us strongly in
both domestic and export markets. Anjali Jain, with her focus on branding and customer engagement, has played a critical
role in developing and scaling our B2C brand, Royal Mewa, while also spearheading innovative product development
initiatives. Pulkit Jain brings strategic insight from his diverse experience in global markets, particularly in sourcing raw
cashew nuts from Africa, and shaping the overall direction of our Company. Together, their expertise in sales, marketing,
production, and customer service, along with their active involvement in day-to-day operations, ensures that our Company
remains agile, forward-thinking, and well-positioned to capitalize on both current and future market opportunities. For more
details, please refer the chapter titled, “Our Management” and “Our Promoters and Promoter Group” on page 200 and 219
respectively.
4. Efficient Procurement and Raw Material Management
Our Company has developed a strong and efficient procurement strategy for Raw Cashew Nuts (RCN), sourcing from both
domestic and international suppliers, with a focus on reliable, high-quality raw materials. We primarily import RCNs from
157established suppliers in countries such as Côte d'Ivoire, Benin, Ghana, Togo, Guinea-Bissau, Nigeria, and Tanzania,
facilitated by our group company, Pajson Global DMCC, which enables us to leverage a robust supply chain network. This
procurement approach ensures consistency in our raw material supply, which is critical for our production processes.
Additionally, we maintain two-to-four-months of inventory buffer, allowing us to manage fluctuations in supply and demand
with optimal efficiency. Our short-term procurement arrangements, based on production needs, help us maintain flexibility
and respond quickly to market conditions. The Company has demonstrated strong operational efficiency, with material cost
efficiency improving significantly over the years. In FY 2025, material costs accounted for only 66% of our total revenue
from operations, a significant improvement compared to 79% in FY 2024 and 81% in FY 2023. This highlights our ability to
manage procurement costs effectively while improving profitability. Furthermore, our strategic partnership with Pajson
Global DMCC has enabled us to streamline our procurement processes, leading to better quality control, enhanced production
planning, and increased stability in our supply chain. This strategic alignment has also contributed to a strong increase in
profitability, with PAT margins rising from 0.02% in FY 2023 to 10.90% in FY 2025. Overall, our procurement and raw
material management practices have been pivotal in driving our operational success and financial growth, positioning us for
continued stability and efficiency in the future.
5. Diverse Customer Base
We cater diverse base of consumers inclusive of wholesalers to retailers like wholesale mandis, institutional customers and
to the retail customers through our B2C brand Royal Mewa. This helps us to enhance our visibility, increase credibility in the
market, provide revenue stability and mitigate the risk of market fluctuation. In the year 2024-25 our Company also enters in
to export of kernels which provides company exposure to the international market. The following table provides the break-
up of our revenue from diverse customer base for the years indicated:
(₹ in lakhs, except for percentage)
Particulars For the period FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
ended September
30, 2025
Revenue % of the % of
from total % of the % of the the
Operations Revenue Revenue total Revenue total Revenue total
from from Revenue from Revenue from Reven
Operati Operati from Operati from Operati ue
ons ons Operati ons Operati ons from
ons ons Operat
ions
B2B
Wholesaler/Distributor/Retailer/ 14,590. 77.91% 7,694.1 80.42% 9,928.0 98.19%
7,201.25 60.84%
Trader/Manufacturer 37 3 7
-Institutions 4497.95 38.00% 3,910.6 20.88% 1,796.8 18.54% 141.38 1.39%
0 6
-Service Provider 20.52 0.17% 146.79 0.78% 95.24 0.98% 38.82 0.38%
B2C
-Traditional Retail Sales - - - - - - - -
- E-Commerce 61.22 0.52% 33.22 0.18% - - - -
Others# 17.09 0.14% 12.67 0.07% 4.98 0.05% 3.62 0.04%
B2G 39.03 0.33% 33.18 0.18% - - - -
Total 11,837.07 100.00 18,726. 9,591.2 10,111.
100% 100% 100%
% 83 1 88
#Others include Staff Sale, Sample Sale, and Duty Drawback.
*As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
We also serve various industries; following is our revenue bifurcation based on the industries we serve for the years indicated:
(₹ in lakhs, except for percentage)
158Industry Segment For the period ended FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
September 30, 2025
% of the % of the % of the % of the
Revenue total Revenue total Revenue total Revenue total
from Revenue from Revenue from Revenue from Revenue
Operatio from Operati from Operati from Operati from
ns Operati ons Operati ons Operati ons Operati
ons ons ons ons
Manufacturer 6,183.28 52.24% 6,568.10 35.07% 3,731.75 38.91% 3,238.35 32.03%
Wholesaler/Distributor/ 5,554.95 46.93% 11,999.2 64.08% 5,759.25 60.05% 6,831.09 67.56%
Retailers 8
Service Provider 81.74 0.69% 146.79 0.78% 95.24 0.99% 38.82 0.38%
Others # 17.09 0.14% 12.67 0.07% 4.98 0.05% 3.62 0.04%
Total 11,837.07 100.00 18,726.8 100.00 9,591.21 100.00 10,111.8 100.00
% 3 % % 8 %
#Others include Staff Sale, Sample Sale, and Duty Drawback.
*As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
6. Strong Wholesaler Network and Customer Loyalty
Our extensive wholesaler network across various states in India is a significant strength, enabling us to efficiently distribute
our cashew kernels to a wide range of markets. The number of wholesalers engaged by our Company has consistently grown
over the past three financial years, demonstrating the increasing demand and strong market presence of our products. This
network provides us with access to a diverse customer base, improving our reach and visibility in both regional and national
markets. Details of wholesalers engaged by our Company for past three financial years are as under:
Particulars For the period ended FY 2024 -25 FY 2023 -24 FY 2022 -23
September 30, 2025
No. of wholesalers & distributors 69 71 61 65
Increase in each year % (2.82%) 16.39% (6.15%) 282.35%
As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
As of September 30, 2025, and March 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, we had 69, 71, 61 and 65 wholesalers across 18 states, 3
union territories respectively. The table below sets forth details of our wholesalers across India and Globe in the years
indicated:
Particular For the period ended FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
s September 30, 2025
Number % of total Number % of total Number % of total Number % of total
of Wholesale of Wholesale of Wholesale of Wholesale
Wholesale r Wholesale r Wholesale r Wholesale r
r r r r
Delhi 15 21.74% 14 19.72% 17 27.87% 16 24.62%
Uttar 19.72% 8.20% 1.54%
14 5 1
Pradesh 14 20.29%
Andhra 11.27% 13.11% 0.00%
8 8 -
Pradesh 9 13.04%
Rajasthan 6 8.70% 7 9.86% 9 14.75% 15 23.08%
Gujarat 2 2.90% 6 8.45% 4 6.56% 3 4.62%
Telangana 2 2.90% 6 8.45% 5 8.20% 1 1.54%
Haryana 8 11.59% 4 5.63% 2 3.28% - 0.00%
Madhya - - 2.82% 3.28% 1 1.54%
2 2
Pradesh
Maharashtr 4 5.80% 2.82% 0.00% 1 1.54%
2 -
a
159Particular For the period ended FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
s September 30, 2025
Number % of total Number % of total Number % of total Number % of total
of Wholesale of Wholesale of Wholesale of Wholesale
Wholesale r Wholesale r Wholesale r Wholesale r
r r r r
Punjab 2 2.90% 2 2.82% 2 3.28% 2 3.08%
Assam - - 1 1.41% 1 1.64% 2 3.08%
Chandigar - - 1.41% 13.85%
1 - - 9
h
Jammu & 1 1.45% 1.41% 1.54%
1 - - 1
Kashmir
Odisha 1 1.45% 1 1.41% - - 5 7.69%
Tamilnadu 2 2.90% 1 1.41% 1 1.64% 2 3.08%
Uttarakhan 3 4.35% 1.41% - -
1 - -
d
West - - - 6.56% 4.62%
- 4 3
Bengal
Karnataka - - - - 1 1.64% 1 1.54%
Bihar - - - - - - 1 1.54%
Jharkhand - - - - - - 1 1.54%
Total 69 100.00% 71 100% 61 100% 65 100%
As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
We also enjoy a high level of customer loyalty, as evidenced by the substantial proportion of repeat customers year over year.
This reflects not only the trust our customers have in our product quality but also our ability to build long-term relationships
with them. Revenue from repeat customers constitutes a significant portion of our overall sales, highlighting the strength of
our brand and the consistency of our offerings. Details of repeat customers of our Company for the period ended September
30, 2025 and for past three financial years are as under:
For the period ended
FY 2024 -25 FY 2023 -24 FY 2022 -23
September 30, 2025
% of % of % of % of
Repeat Repeat Repeat Repeat
Particular Customer Customer Customer Customer
No. of No. of No. of No. of
s s as per s as per s as per s as per
Customer Customer Customer Customer
Total No. Total No. Total No. Total No.
s s s s
of of of of
Customer Customer Customer Customer
s s s s
Total No. 142 100.00% 171 100.00% 130 100.00% 124 100.00%
of
Customers
#
No. of 81 57.04% 64 37.43% 54 41.54% 27 21.77%
Repeat
Customers#
*As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
#The number of customers and the revenue generated from them during the relevant years have been calculated excluding
cash sales, staff sales, imprest sales and transactions of Duty Draw Back and Remission of duty on exports.
Details of revenue generated from repeat customers of our Company for past three financial years are as under:
(₹ in Lakhs)
160For the period ended
FY 2024 -25 FY 2023 -24 FY 2022 -23
September 30, 2025
% Total % Total % Total % Total
Particulars Revenue Revenue Revenue Revenue
Revenue from Revenue from Revenue from Revenue from
Operation Operation Operation Operation
s s s s
Revenue 10,710.28 90.48% 14,549.12 77.69% 7,554.20 78.76% 6,413.85 63.43%
from Repeat
Customers #
Total Revenue 11,837.07 100.00% 18,726.83 100.00% 9,591.21 100.00% 10,111.88 100.00%
from
Operation
s
*As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
#The number of customers and the revenue generated from them during the relevant years have been calculated excluding
cash sales, staff sales, imprest sales and transactions of Duty Draw Back and Remission of duty on exports.
Additionally, our geographical distribution of revenue, with strong domestic sales and growing export markets, further
underscores the effectiveness of our wholesaler network. We are well positioned to serve both the domestic and international
markets, with a healthy balance of revenue from each segment. This geographic diversification reduces dependency on any
single market and provides stability against regional fluctuations, contributing to our overall business strength and growth.
Following are our revenue breaks on the basis of geographical distribution for the period ended September 30, 2025 and for
the financial years ending March 31, 2025 and the preceding two fiscals:
(₹ in lakhs)
Particulars For the period FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
ended September
30, 2025
Revenue % Revenue % Revenue % Revenue %
from from from from
Operation Operation Operation Operation
s s s s
Domestic (India)
3,644.21 30.79 5,186.15 27.69% 2,471.28 25.77% 3,105.09 30.71%
Delhi %
1,905.40 16.10 4,264.29 22.77% 2,914.00 30.38% 3,797.13 37.55%
Andhra Pradesh %
939.81 7.94 2,376.71 12.69% 1,346.12 14.03% 1,536.41 15.19%
Rajasthan %
854.00 7.21 1,316.93 7.03% 867.94 9.05% 221.02 2.19%
Haryana %
210.67 1.78 1,103.94 5.89% 97.90 1.02% 67.41 0.67%
Gujarat %
1,142.72 9.65 1,029.25 5.50% 126.70 1.32% 52.67 0.52%
Uttar Pradesh %
94.21 0.80 841.05 4.49% 385.65 4.02% 575.54 5.69%
Punjab %
840.67 7.10 573.00 3.06% 329.89 3.44% 5.74 0.06%
Maharashtra %
31.92 0.27 321.18 1.72% 84.99 0.89% 0.33 Negligib
Madhya Pradesh % le
0.57 Negli 307.44 1.64% - - - -
Kerala gible
161Particulars For the period FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
ended September
30, 2025
Revenue % Revenue % Revenue % Revenue %
from from from from
Operation Operation Operation Operation
s s s s
1,107.54 9.36 299.34 1.60% 295.35 3.08% 88.96 0.88%
Karnataka %
61.74 0.52 219.69 1.17% 128.75 1.34% 198.06 1.96%
Telangana %
432.18 3.65 179.83 0.96% - - - -
Jammu & Kashmir %
1.38 0.01 131.09 0.01% 156.48 0.02% 163.48 1.62%
West Bengal %
305.67 2.58 33.83 0.18% 1.05 0.01% 0.92 0.01%
Uttarakhand %
43.65 0.37 17.73 0.09% 355.09 3.70% 254.27 2.51%
Odisha %
0.27 Negli 8.99 0.05% - - - -
Chandigarh gible
216.29 1.83 7.44 0.04% 17.95 0.19% 2.43 0.02%
Tamil Nadu %
0.93 0.01 0.47 Negligib 10.80 0.11% 27.03 0.27%
Assam % le
0.56 Negli 0.28 Negligib - - 1.97 0.02%
Jharkhand gible le
Bihar 1.35 0.01 - - 1.27 0.01% 13.43 0.13%
%
Others* 1.60 0.01 - - - - - -
%
Total Domestic 11,837.07 100.0 18,218.63 97.29% 9,591.21 100.00 10,111.88 100.00
Sale (A) 0% % %
Export
UAE - - 508.21 2.71% - 0.00% -
Total Export Sale - - 508.21 2.71% - 0.00% -
(B)
Total (A+B=C) 11,837.07 100.0 18,726.83 100.00 9,591.21 100.00 10,111.88 100.00
0% % % %
*Others includes Nagaland, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Sikkim,
Meghalaya, Chandigarh, Goa, Pondicherry, Andaman Nicobar and Daman Diu.
As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
Our Strategies
The following are the key strategies of our Company for our business:
1. Expansion of our processing capacity
To meet the growing demand for cashew kernels, we plan to establish a new facility for processing raw cashew nuts
(RCNs) into cashew kernels. This investment will significantly increase our production capacity, allowing us to better
meet market demand. Net Proceeds of the Issue will be utilized for the construction of the new plant and the purchase of
necessary machinery. This expansion will support our commitment to providing high-quality products while enhancing
our operational capabilities. For details, also see “Objects of the Issue” on page 102. We will continue to pursue such
opportunities where we believe they will add value to our business, our stakeholders and our customers.
1622. Quality Assurance
Our Company is dedicated towards the quality of our products, processes and raw materials. We place significant
importance on quality checks and controls and have a well-defined documented quality control system which is monitored
at various stages, right from the procurement of raw material to processing, packaging and dispatch of our products. Our
Company is accredited with ISO 9001:2015 – Quality Management System, ISO 14001:2015 – Environmental
Management System, ISO 22000:2018 and HACCP – Food Safety Management System for manufacture of food and
dairy products, HACCP – For processing and supplying of cashew nuts (WRG Certifications), OHSAS 45001:2018 –
Occupational Health and Safety Management System, Halal Certification – For processing and supplying of cashew nuts.
We have obtained FSSAI certificate from Food Safety and Standards (FSSA Act) 2006. In order to cater market demands
and optimize plant capacity, we use AI-enabled sorting and grading system, this advanced technology enhances
efficiency, accuracy, and productivity at processing thereby ensuring high-quality products that helps meets customer
expectations. The quality of our products is critical to our success, and we are committed to maintaining quality standards
with respect to the quality of the raw materials which we use. Further regular checks for quality review are also undertaken
before the packaging stage at our processing facility to ensure the quality of the final products being packed and sold.
3. Diversify and Strengthen Supplier Base
To enhance supply chain resilience and reduce dependency on a limited number of suppliers, we plan to strategically
diversify and expand our supplier base over the coming years. Currently, we rely significantly on a few suppliers, with
Pajson Global DMCC accounting for 91.50% of our total purchases in FY 2024-25. Over the past few years, we have
steadily increased our reliance on Pajson Global DMCC, but to mitigate supply chain risks, it is essential to diversify.
Between April and August 2025, we engaged with four new independent suppliers, from whom we procured around
61% of our total purchases during this period, as certified by our statutory auditors dated August 30, 2025.
We will continue to focus on identifying and establishing relationships with additional suppliers, particularly those in
regions that can offer cost-effective raw materials and consistent quality. Our goal is to gradually reduce the
concentration of purchases from a single supplier and diversify across multiple suppliers. This will help ensure that we
are not overly reliant on any one entity, providing us with better flexibility and security in our supply chain. Further, we
will actively engage with suppliers from new geographies and regions, especially those offering competitive pricing and
high-quality raw cashew nuts. By strategically selecting suppliers based on their ability to meet our quality standards,
production timelines, and price competitiveness, we will enhance our procurement strategy. As we expand our supplier
network, we will also foster closer relationships with existing suppliers to create long-term collaborations that align with
our growth objectives. This approach will allow us to balance the existing relationships with new supplier partnerships,
improving procurement efficiency and ensuring consistent product quality while mitigating risks associated with
supplier concentration.
4. Scale up branding, promotional and digital activities for B2C brand “Royal Mewa”
As part of our growth strategy, we plan to significantly enhance the branding, promotional, and digital marketing efforts
for our B2C brand, Royal Mewa. Launched in 2024, Royal Mewa offers a diverse portfolio of premium dry fruits,
including cashews, almonds, pistachios, and raisins. To increase brand visibility and capture a larger share of the direct-
to-consumer market, we aim to expand our digital marketing campaigns, influencer partnerships, and paid
advertisements. Our digital agency, Bensi Marketing Consultants, plays a pivotal role in managing our online presence
through:
• Social media account management
• Graphic design and video content creation
• Content distribution across digital platforms
• Micro-influencer engagement
We will also scale up the reach of Royal Mewa by focusing on e-commerce platforms like Amazon, Snapdeal, Meesho,
and Jiomart, ensuring our products are easily accessible to a wide range of consumers. Our marketing approach is tailored
to engage different customer segments through a mix of traditional wholesale markets, institutional partnerships, and
export operations, while simultaneously strengthening our direct-to-consumer (D2C) channel. This multi-channel
strategy is supported by dedicated sales teams and external marketing service providers, ensuring optimal distribution
and customer engagement across all platforms.
1635. Expand our International Presence
In FY 2024-25, our export revenue from the UAE market accounted for 2.71% of total revenue. We successfully tested
our export capabilities and received positive feedback on product quality and packaging. However, due to high domestic
demand, our export volumes have been limited to date. With the planned capacity expansion, we aim to focus on growing
our export business. We will strengthen our international presence by enhancing our distribution network, establishing
partnerships with local distributors, and utilizing e-commerce platforms to reach a broader audience. We will also tailor
our marketing strategies to meet the specific needs of each market while ensuring compliance with international
standards. This approach will allow us to scale our export operations and drive revenue growth from global markets.
Process flow of Raw Cashew Nuts (“RCN”)
The following is a representation of our cashew processing operations, illustrating the typical flow of activities involved in
processing Raw Cashew Nuts (RCN). This process outlines each critical stage of execution, along with a detailed description
of the procedures commonly employed at our facility:
Shell Colour Drying through
Receipt of RCNs
Sorter Borma
Mannual Packaging and
Storage of RCNs Humidification
Scooping Dispatch
Pre Cleaning of Mannual
Machine Shelling Peeling
RCNs Peeling*
Cooking and Sizing of RCNs Sorting and Moisture Testing
Storage of RCNs Grading* and Re Drying*
*Post-Peeling Segregation of Cashew Kernels:
After the peeling stage, cashew kernels are segregated into two categories for further processing:
1. Whole Cashew Kernels:
• The peeled whole kernels are first passed through a color sorter.
• Approximately 18-20% of the kernels, which remain partially unpeeled, are redirected for manual peeling through
job work. This is necessary because the automated peeling machines apply limited pressure to avoid breaking the
delicate whole kernels.
• Before further grading, moisture testing and redrying are conducted to ensure optimal kernel quality.
• Finally, the dried kernels are processed through a Nanopix size separator for precise sizing.
2. Broken Cashew Kernels (Pieces):
• The peeled pieces are passed through a multi-grade size separator to classify them by size.
• The size-graded kernels then move to a color sorter to ensure uniformity in appearance.
164• Moisture testing and redrying, if required, are conducted after both size grading and color sorting.
Raw Cashew Nut (RCN) Processing Flow
Cashew processing is a complex, multi-stage operation that transforms Raw Cashew Nuts (RCN) into market-ready kernels.
In our semi - automated processing plant, we emphasize precision, hygiene, and efficiency, leveraging advanced machinery
from global technology leaders. Following is the process follow:
1. RCN Handling and Pre-Processing:
o Incoming RCNs are inspected, weighed, and cleaned using vibratory sieves, air classifiers, and destoners
to remove foreign materials (stones, dust, leaves).
2. Cooking and RCN sizing:
o RCNs are boiled using a continuous steam system ("Borma") at 100–120°C for 20–30 minutes to reduce
moisture and loosen shells.
o Post-boiling, the nuts are left in silos for approximately 36 hours for cooling down to stabilize them before
shelling.
o Cooked nuts are size graded into six sizes namely A+, A, B, C, D and E to improve processing consistency
and quality.
3. Shelling, shell separation and shell colour sorting:
o The shelling process begins with nuts being automatically fed into high-precision Vietnamese shelling
machines, which accurately orient each nut for cutting. These machines ensure consistent cutting angles
and maintain a low kernel breakage ratio, preserving the integrity of the kernels. Built with stainless steel,
for food-grade hygiene.
o After shelling, kernels and shells are separated using a combination of rotary screens, vibratory sieves, and
air blowers for efficient removal of shell fragments. To ensure further quality control, the shelled kernels
are passed through a color sorter to detect and remove any discolored, defective, or foreign particles before
drying. If required, manual scooping is performed to eliminate any remaining shell residues, ensuring the
product is clean and ready for the next stage.
4. Drying:
o After sorting, the kernels are transferred to the 1 MT stainless steel tray dryers, where they are loaded onto
trolleys in trays, each holding approximately 1 metric ton per batch. The dryer uses uniform heated air
circulation to ensure consistently drying across all trays. To facilitate the upcoming peeling process, a
humidification system is used to adjust the moisture content of the kernels to an optimal range of 5–6%,
which helps soften the testa (outer skin) without compromising kernel integrity.
5. Peeling:
o In the peeling stage, the kernels are sent to automated peeling machines, which use a combination of
compressed air and friction rollers to gently remove the loosened cashew kernels skin. Despite the
efficiency of the mechanical process, approximately 18-20% of the kernels may retain their skin due to the
brittle nature of cashew kernels, which limits the pressure that can be applied. These remaining kernels are
carefully peeled manually by trained woman labor to ensure quality and prevent breakage.
6. Sorting, Grading, Moisture Testing and Re-Drying:
After the peeling process, cashew kernels are categorized into two streams for further processing: whole kernels and
broken pieces. This segregation allows for tailored handling and quality enhancement of each type, maintaining
consistency in grading and packaging standards.
165o 6.1 Whole Cashew Kernels: Peeled whole kernels are first directed to a color sorter, which identifies and
removes discolored, spotted, or defective kernels. However, due to the delicate nature of whole kernels and
the limited pressure applied by automated peeling machines, approximately 18-20% may remain partially
unpeeled. These kernels are manually peeled by job workers to prevent breakage and ensure a clean finish.
Before moving to size grading, the kernels undergo moisture testing. If moisture levels exceed the
acceptable range (typically 3–5%), the kernels are transferred to Borma chambers for gentle redrying. Once
properly dried, the whole kernels are passed through a Nanopix vision-based size grading system, which
classifies them based on size and shape into categories such as W180, W210, W240, W320, W400 etc, This
ensures uniformity and quality in the final product.
o 6.2 Broken Cashew Kernels (Pieces): Broken or split kernels are handled separately to maximize recovery
and maintain visual appeal. These kernels first pass through a multi-grade size separator, which classifies
them by piece size. The size-graded kernels are then sent through a color sorter to eliminate visual defects
and ensure consistency in appearance. Unlike whole kernels, moisture testing and redrying for pieces are
conducted after both size grading and color sorting. This sequence ensures that the final moisture content
is within the desired range and that the appearance and integrity of the broken kernels are preserved before
packaging.
7. Packaging and Dispatch:
o Once the kernels meet all required size, color, and moisture specifications, they are transferred to the
packaging section, which is designed to handle multiple packaging formats including foil pouches, PET
containers, aluminum tins, and paperboard cartons. The packaging process ensures consistency and
efficiency across operations such as weighing, bagging, sealing, labeling, and batch coding for full product
traceability. Depending on customer or export requirements, the kernels are either vacuum-packed or
nitrogen-flushed to preserve freshness and extend shelf life, ensuring the product remains in optimal
condition throughout storage and distribution.
Quality assurance is seamlessly integrated throughout the production cycle, with both in-line monitoring and laboratory
testing conducted at all critical control points include shelling damage rate, moisture content, kernel grading accuracy, foreign
material detection, and overall visual and structural appearance of the kernels. To enhance product safety and comply with
international food standards, metal detectors are optionally deployed before final packing to detect and eliminate any metallic
or dense foreign contaminants, ensuring that only safe, high-quality products reach the market.
Retail Packaging Process Flow – White Labeling (Royal Mewa): All retail packaging and white labeling activities are
carried out at our dedicated packaging unit. The “Royal Mewa” brand is designed to deliver premium-quality dry fruits
through customizable white labeling framework. With emphasis on precision, hygiene, and product consistency, our process
seamlessly integrates every stage—from sourcing to branding—ensuring efficient delivery of retail-ready products tailored
to client requirements. These products are currently available across both online and offline channels, including platforms
like Amazon, JioMart, Meesho, and Snapdeal.Below is the brief process flow:
1. Dry fruits Sourcing: Cashews are directly procured from our in-house processing unit, ensuring full control over
quality, traceability, and supply chain timelines. These kernels have already undergone shelling, grading, drying,
and moisture control at our main facility before reaching the packaging unit. For other dry fruits (e.g., almonds,
raisins, pistachios, walnuts), samples are first sourced from verified third-party suppliers. These samples are:
internally tested for quality parameters such as size, color, and moisture content, circulated to target customers for
approval and bulk orders are placed only after customers approval.
2. Raw Material Handling & Cold Storage: Upon receipt, all dry fruits are re-verified for quality and compliance
with approved standards. If not scheduled for immediate packaging, they are stored in a rented cold storage facility,
which helps preserve freshness, prevent infestation, and maintain product quality until use.
3. Pre-Packaging Quality Check: Before entering the packaging line, all materials (cashews and other dry fruits)
undergo visual and physical inspection and random sampling. This ensures that only quality-compliant products are
used for branding under Royal Mewa.
4. Optional Roasting & Mixing: If customer orders include requests for roasting and flavoring (e.g., salted almonds,
166roasted cashew nuts), products are processed using our in-house roaster and cooled under controlled conditions to
maintain quality and texture. For blended products such as trail mixes or dry fruit combos, raw or roasted ingredients
are proportionately mixed in the industrial mixer as per the requirements of the customers. While the infrastructure
for roasting and mixing is already in place, this capability is currently in the pilot phase and not yet commercialized.
5. Packaging Operations: Products are transferred to the packing line, which performs weighing, pouch or container
forming & filling, sealing (standard, vacuum, or nitrogen flushed as required). Packaging sizes typically include
250gms, 500gms, and 1kg, based on order placed by customers.
6. Labeling & Branding: Packed units are labelled using labelling machines. Labels include: Royal Mewa branding
and nutritional information, FSSAI license, MRP, batch codes, and expiry date etc.
7. Final Quality Control, Storage & Dispatch: Each batch undergoes final quality checks to ensure correct labeling
and branding, accurate net weight and sealing. Products are either dispatched immediately or stored in cold storage
until delivery schedules are finalized.
Capacity and Capacity Utilization
Our cashew processing facility is located at Survey Nos. 11/1, 11/2, 13/1, and 13/2, Janakirampuram Village, Kusaralapudi,
Rolugunta Mandal, Visakhapatnam – 531114, Andhra Pradesh, which we acquired in December 2021 from Olam Agro India
Private Limited. Since acquisition, the plant has undergone periodic upgrades and expansions to enhance capacity and
operational efficiency.
The details of the installed capacity and capacity utilization of our cashew processing plant for the last three financial years
and for the period ended October 31, 2025, are set out below:
Year/Period Particulars Cashew Kernels
FY 2023 Installed Capacity (in MT) 8,000.00
Actula Production (in MT) 7,298.88
Capacity Utilization (%) 91.24%
FY 2024 Installed Capacity (in MT) 9,000.00 Note1
Actula Production (in MT) 7,754.49
Capacity Utilization (%) 86.16%
FY 2025 Installed Capacity (in MT) 12,000.00 Note2
Actula Production (in MT) 10,416.94
Capacity Utilization (%) 86.81%
For the period starting from Installed Capacity (in MT) 18,000.00 Note3
April 01, 2025 to October 31, Actual Production (in MT) 8,610.37Note4
2025 Capacity Utilization (%) 47.84%
Notes
1. The installed capacity increased from 8,000 MT to 9,000 MT during FY 2024 due to expansion involving the installation
of Nano Mayur Color Sorter, Cashew Shelling Line Machine, Cashew Peeling Machine, and RCN Calibration System
into our production process.
2. The installed capacity increased from 9,000 MT to 12,000 MT during FY 2025, driven by the procurement of additional
machines up to July 2024. The major equipment acquired included bormas, humidifiers and air compressors.
3. The installed capacity was further enhanced to 18,000 MT in May 2025, following the procurement of Plant & Machinery
after August 2024. The major equipment procured included cashew peeling machines, nano color sorter, shelling
machine, DG set and transformer. The installation of these machines was completed during March and April 2025.
4. As the enhanced installed capacity of 18,000 MT became operational only in April 2025, the production and capacity
utilization figures for the period from April 01, 2025 to October 31, 2025 reflect a blended utilization of both the earlier
and upgraded capacities. Since the upgraded capacity was operational for only Seven Months out of the 12 months
during the year, The overall utilization for the Seven months period is 47.84% and has been proportionately annualized
to reflect an equivalent utilization rate of 82.01% for the year.
As certified by M/s Mythri Engineers, Chartered Engineer, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
167Plant and Machinery
Following are the details of the key equipments installed at our cashew processing plant:
Section Description (including make, model etc) Quantity Usage
RCN caliberation system -1800 kgs,Caliberationa and
5 Sizing Sections
sizing line
24' Almonard Wall Mounting Industrial Fan 4 Sizing Sections
Sizing
Cyclone Dust Collector 1 Sizing Sections
Pre-cleaner Drum with Sieve and Aspirator 1 Sizing Sections
Triple Drum sizer with Collecting Vibro Collector 1 Sizing Sections
Cooking and Boiling
Cookers Cooker960 Kg 10
Section
75 MM LRB Wool +24 GWS Aluminium, Sheet Cooking and Boiling
29
Cladding Section
Cooking and Boiling
RCN Cooking Area - Destoner 4
Section
Cooking and Boiling
Water Wash 3
Section
Cooking and Boiling
PLC control 1
Section
Cooking and Boiling
Rotary rack oven 1
Section
Boiler and installations like IBR control Valve,
2 Boiling sections
excavation and chimney
Boiler,
ETP (PCB ) & ETP/STP with Mud munblock Pump 1 Boiling sections
Utility WATER SOFTNER 1 set Boiling sections
RO Unit 1 Boiling sections
Cashew Shelling Line SM1200EX-3CHS12 Size A+ 1 Shelling section
Shelling & Cashew Shelling Line SM1200EX-3CHS12 Size D 1 Shelling section
Shell yard Cashew Shelling Line SM1200EX-4CHS12 Size B 1 Shelling section
Cashew Shelling Line SM1200EX-4CHS12 Size C 1 Shelling section
Cashew Shelling Line CHS12 Size A+ 1 Shelling section
Cashew Shelling Line SM800EX-1CHS12 Size A 1 Shelling section
Cashew Shelling Line SM1600EX-4CHS12 Size B 1 Shelling section
Cashew Shelling Line SM1600EX-4CHS12 Size C 1 Shelling section
Cashew Shelling Line SM1600EX-1CHS12 Size D 1 Shelling section
Mayor Cooler Sorter 2 Shelling section
Mobile App nano Sparsh 1 Shelling section
RCN Cooking Area - Forklift EVX 20 Max HVT
1 Shelling section
2125AC
Drum Shell Cleaning and Recovery Systems 1 Shelling section
Hand Operated Shelling Machine 13 Shelling section
Metal Pallets 100 Shelling section
Meyur Shell Sorting Machine 1 Shelling section
Shelling Machine 8 Lines with input hopper till final
38 Shelling section
collection
Stacker NA Shelling section
Super Calibrator 1 Shelling section
168Section Description (including make, model etc) Quantity Usage
Roofe Sheet-8Feet 60 Shelling section
MS Square Pipe 50*50 30 Shelling section
Belt type oil skimmer 1 Shelling section
Amritha Spark DCM 3 shell color sorter Machine 1 Shelling section
Blade Grinding machine 1 Shelling section
Godrej 2.0 Ton Electric Forklift 1 Shelling section
Bottom Try 1 Shelling section
Camals Collecting Conveyor-12.5 mtr 2 Shelling section
150kg capacity SS Hopper 1 Shelling section
SS hopper feeding elevator 1 Shelling section
Viberator and panel Board 1 Shelling section
Viberator and sensor type panel baord 4 Shelling section
Tray loading hopper feeding elevator (300mm 75ctit
1 Shelling section
mpp belt
500kg capacity 2side open ss Tray loading hopper 2 Shelling section
VFD panel Board 1 Shelling section
Viberator 10 Shelling section
Bottom SS tray 1 Shelling section
Square sprocket 10 Shelling section
Cashew Cutting Machine CHS12-Size A 1 Shelling section
Cashew Cutting Machine CHS12-Size B 1 Shelling section
Hopper & Feeder and Elevator 1 Shelling section
Krykard 250KVA Oil Cooled Indoor Type Unbalanced
1 Shelling section
Servo Controlled Voltage Stablizer
Material Loading Conveyor Belt 1 Shelling section
Conveyor Materials 3 Shelling section
Storage Bin & Vibrator 2 Shelling section
Tray Loading Hopper feeding Elevator 2 Shelling section
Color sorter Machine 1 Shelling section
Motor Gear BOX & shaft 1 Shelling section
PC silver sheet 4 Drum Shelling section
HR Perforeted Sheets 2X4X8 1 Shelling section
80MT cooling Bin and Plateform 3 Shelling section
Moduler Belt Elevator 1 Shelling section
Trolly Type Hopper 10 Shelling section
15 Borma’s Borma Section
Borma’s Borma's Trolly and Alluminum Tray and 210
Trolley’s
FLP Air 2 Humidification Section
SW Bottom Discharge 18 Humidification Section
Humidifiers
Puff panel 1 Humidification Section
PCB Board for industrial humidifiers 2 Humidification Section
Peeling & Colour Sorter 5 Peeling Section
Compressor Cashew Peeling Machine ,Husk Winnowing 33 Peeling Section
Machine,Scissor lifter,UPS,Multi Grade seperator,Digital
169Section Description (including make, model etc) Quantity Usage
Moisture meter,SS Bin with Bottom Nylon Wheels
(SS202).
Peeling and Grading
Nano Sorter Mayur Main Package 2
section
Peeling and Grading
Nano Sorter Mayur Ancillary Package 2
section
Peeling and Grading
Stabilizers 2
section
Peeling and Grading
Cloud Services (Trial) nanosparsh wit Mobile App 1
section
Peeling and Grading
Nano Machine feeding elevator 4
section
Peeling and Grading
42AH/12V SMF Exide Batteries 32
section
Nano Sorter Mayur Main Package with ancillarya and Peeling and Grading
1
Nanopix 20kva stabalizer section
Peeling and Grading
Electrical Exide 12V Battery 32
section
Peeling and Grading
Electrical MS Rack 1
section
Peeling and Grading
Electrical POM 30 KVA Online UPS 1
section
Peeling and Grading
Nano sorter mayur main package, Nano sorter, 20KVA 2
section
Peeling and Grading
20 KVA Servo Stabilizer with Writing kit SR-2013378 2
section
Peeling and Grading
Nanopix Machine feeding Elevator Conveyor 2
section
Utility Area - Hand Pallet Trucks 2 Grading Section
Hand pallet Truck 2500kgs 550 1150mNylon steering
6 Grading Section
wheel 200mm nylon fork rollers
Hand Pallat truck (PU Wheels) 1 Grading Section
Grading
Machinery color sorter -Cashews 1 Grading Section
Cashew dicing machine' and vibro screen 3 Grading Section
SS tray 100 Grading Section
SS Bowl 250 Grading Section
Packing Line - Packing Room 1 Packing sections
Semi Auto Strapping Machine 5 Packing sections
Packing Line - TIN Packing Machine 2 Packing sections
Packing Machine 1 Packing sections
Packing Line - Vaccum Pouch Sealing Machine 1 Packing sections
Tin Filling Machine with Fittings 2 Packing sections
Packing
Metal Detector with belt conveyor(400x100) 2 Packing sections
Strapping Machine1.5mm body AZ007 1 Packing sections
Continuous Band sealer MS body FRB-770 1 Packing sections
Semi Auto Strapping roll 2 Packing sections
Printer Cylinder 1 Packing sections
Bar code Machine 1 Packing sections
170Section Description (including make, model etc) Quantity Usage
SS-Vertical chamber vacuum packing Machine 1 Packing sections
Hand sealing machine and shrink tunnel 1 Packing sections
Electrical Equipment - HT Yard with 11 KVA Pannel 1 Transformer
Electricial Equipment - PCC Panels 3 Transformer
Transfomer-Classic Brand Electrcals Distribution
Transformer 3 Phase 11000/433 Volts,50 hertz 1250
1 Transformer
KVA copper wound OLTC oil cooled-S.No
CTPL12502025012781,CCA NO 12802
LT panel-250 KVAR APFC Panel 1 Transformer
LT panel-2500A rated EB incoming Panel 1 Transformer
Switch gear 1 Transformer
MS Structure Steel 1 Transformer
HT Yard LT cable, Copper Earth Station 2 Transformer
Cable Kit-3Cx120 sqm 11 kv HT cables(end termination
4 Transformer
kit)
Copper Flexibles Sets 1 Transformer
HT Cables-3Cx120 sqm 11 kv 25 Mts. Transformer
220
GI earth Flat(50x6mm GI Flat) Transformer
Mts.
540
GI earth Flat(75x10mm GI Flat) Transformer
Mts.
Copper Flats(75x6mm copper flat) 3730 Mts. Transformer
10.50
LT Busduct Transformer
Mts.
DG DG Set 500KVA Engine 2 Sets Electrical installations
Submersible Pump 1 Fire and safety
Electricals Main Pump set 1620 LPM 1 Fire and safety
Stand by pump set Diesel Engine 1 Fire and safety
Fire panel Board auto on off 1 Fire and safety
Fire and
Fire Hydrant system and Pump house with sprinklers and Fire and safety
safety 1
erection of fire and safety
Jockey Pump set 1 Fire and safety
Overhead water storage Tank 1 Fire and safety
Govt fire & Safety challan fees NA Fire and safety
Electronics Weighing Scale - 150 kg 13 Weights section
Weighing Bridge 1 Weights section
Weights & Weighing scales-Tech Weight Make 200 Kg Platform
1 Weights section
Measurements Size
Weighing Scale 200 Capacity 1 Weights section
Platform Toyo scales cap 500kg 1 Weights section
Top Table scale toyo brand cap 5kg 4 Weights section
Utility Area - Digitalisation to Monitor Machine Runing
Automation 1 Other Operational section
Hours
171Section Description (including make, model etc) Quantity Usage
Welding Machine 3 Other Operational section
Cooker bottom conveyor-8.5 mtr 1 Other Operational section
1200 width *5 mtrlenghth *2mm Thickness PVC bell 1 Other Operational section
water wash to cooker feeding plain conveyor 1 Other Operational section
PIT Hopper 1 Other Operational section
As certified by M/s Mythri Engineers, Chartered Engineer, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
All above mentioned Equipments are owned by our Company.
Repair and Maintenance
Our Company adopts a structured and proactive approach to the repair and maintenance of processing facility. Regular
maintenance and timely repairs are undertaken to ensure the efficient operation of machinery and to minimize the risk of
unexpected breakdowns that could impact production schedules. We conduct periodic repair and maintenance programs at
our facility. Maintenance and repair activities are carried out by our in-house machinery and electrical teams on a need-based
and scheduled basis. In addition, our facility undergoes periodic inspections by our technical staff to identify and address any
potential issues in a timely manner. This approach is intended to support operational continuity, maintain asset reliability,
and extend the lifecycle of our plant and equipment.
Procurement and Raw Materials
The principal raw material used in the production process is Raw Cashew Nut (RCN), which is procured both domestically
and through imports. We source imported RCNs from countries including Côte d'Ivoire (IVC), Benin, Ghana, Togo, Guinea-
Bissau, Nigeria, and Tanzania. Imports are facilitated through our group company, Pajson Global DMCC, leveraging its
established supply chain network. Procurement is carried out based on production planning requirements.
The price of RCN, which constitutes a key input in the production process, is subject to global price fluctuations. Variations
in raw material pricing impact the overall cost of production. Our Company maintains a list of approved suppliers, evaluated
and cleared by the internal quality control team in line with defined standards and customer requirements. All raw materials
procured are subject to a quality assessment process to ensure compliance with applicable safety and specification parameters.
To manage supply-related risks, our Company coordinates with our suppliers to support continuity and reliability of supply.
our Company does not generally enter into long-term supply contracts for procurement of raw materials. Instead, procurement
is typically carried out under short-term arrangements, usually initiated around two to four months prior to the estimated
requirement. Our Company maintains an inventory of raw materials sufficient for approximately four to five months of
operations. Inventory planning is based on historical sales trends, confirmed sales orders, production schedules, and
anticipated delivery timelines. Finished goods are stored at our plant.
Imported RCN shipments primarily arrive at the Visakhapatnam port between May to August. The RCNs are stored in
warehouse facilities from arrival until approximately till the month of December or January, subject to variation based on
shipping schedules. Post this period, the volume of imports declines, leading to reduced storage utilization. Due to the
seasonal nature of imports and related storage requirements, our Company enters into short-term rental agreements for
warehouse facilities during peak periods. Preference is given to port-based warehouses. We have executed leave and license
agreement with Sravan Shipping Services Private Limited for use of warehouse facility, with charges calculated on a per-
month/per-metric-ton basis. In the event that port-based storage is unavailable, third-party warehouses are engaged under
short-term rental arrangements.
In FY 2025, we recorded revenue from operations of ₹18,726.83 lakhs, as compared to ₹9591.21lakhs in FY 2024 and ₹
10,111.88 lakhs in FY 2023. Our total cost of material consumed during these periods amounted to ₹12,341.68 lakhs in FY
2025, ₹ 7,537.46 lakhs in FY 2024, and ₹ 8,151.51 lakhs in FY 2023. As a proportion of our revenue from operations, material
172consumption costs accounted for 66% in FY 2025, reflecting a reduction from 79% in FY 2024 and 81% in FY 2023. This
trend indicates an improvement in our material cost efficiency over the years.
Following is our country-wise bifurcation of for the years indicated therein:
Particulars For the period ended FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
September 30, 2025
Purchase % of Purchase % of Purchas % of Purchas % of
* Total * Total e Total e Total
(₹ in Purchase (₹ in Purchase (₹ in Purchase (₹ in Purchase
lakhs) s lakhs) s lakhs) s lakhs) s
Domestic (India)
Andhra Pradesh 1,632.72 11.84% 510.43 4.02% 40.58 0.47% 317.46 3.63%
Gujrat - - 293.77 2.31% - - - -
Delhi 83.71 0.61% 32.51 0.26% 0.37 0.00% 6.27 0.07%
Karnataka - - 59.60 0.47% 551.81 6.46% 393.11 4.50%
Rajasthan 0.54 Negligible - - - - - -
Haryana 0.89 0.01% - - - - - -
Kerala - - 25.88 0.20% - - - -
Uttar Pradesh 3.43 0.02% 0.03 Negligible - - - -
Total 1,721.30 12.49% 922.18 7.26% 592.76 6.94% 716.84 8.20%
Domestic
Purchase
Import(1)
Benin - - - - - - 2,687.26 30.75%
4.09% - - - - - -
Burkina Faso
575.52
24.49% 1,554.53 12.24% 805.22 9.42% 2,423.44 27.73%
Ghana
3,446.01
30.16% 2,426.10 19.11% 1,526.27 17.86% 1,122.17 12.84%
IVC
4,243.14
Nigeria 2,320.19 16.49% 736.03 5.80% 2,631.15 30.79% 1,298.77 14.86%
Guinea Bissau - - 3,689.30 29.06% 775.55 9.08% - 0.00%
Guinea - - 735.49 5.79% 333.63 3.90% - 0.00%
Conarky
Tanzania - - 343.26 2.70% 795.36 9.31% - 0.00%
Togo 1,043.73 7.42% 1,842.44 14.51% 41.10 0.48% - 0.00%
Senegal - - - 0.00% 570.25 6.67% - 0.00%
Total Import 11,628.59 82.66% 11,327.15 89.21% 7,478.53 87.51% 7,531.63 86.18%
*These exclude custom duty, clearing & forwarding charges, transportation cost and other incidental charges.
As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
Notes:
1. Please note that the % as shown in the tables above have been derived by dividing the total amount of expenses from the
said supplier with our total expenses without taking into account cost of freight, custom and C&F charges in the relevant
years and the amount of purchases including freight, custom and C&F charges have been reconciled separately in the
relevant years as per the Profit and Loss Statement in restated financial statements of our Company.
2. We source almonds and pistachio dosmestically.
3. The cashew nuts were sourced from the aforementioned countries and imported through our group company, Pajson
Global DMCC.
173Top Suppliers:
The following is the breakup of our top one, five and ten suppliers of our Company, for the years indicted therein:
Particulars For the period ended FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
September 30, 2025
Purchase# % of Purchase# % of Purchase# % of Purchase# % of
(₹ in Total (₹ in Total (₹ in Total (₹ in Total
lakhs) Purchases lakhs) Purchases lakhs) Purchases lakhs) Purchases
Top 1 3,082.03 23.09% 11,208.28 91.50% 3,316.41 41.09% 4,749.15 57.58%
Supplier
Top 5 11,075.14 82.97% 12014.73 98.08% 7,868.00 97.49% 8242.20 99.93%
Suppliers
Top 10 13,278.71 99.47% 12,216.76 99.73% 8071.29* 100.00% 8,248.48* 100.00%
Suppliers
#Purchases exclude custom duty, clearing & forwarding charges, transportation cost and other incidental charges.
*There were only 9 and 6 suppliers in the FY 2023-2024 and FY 2022-2023 respectively.
As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
The following is a detailed breakdown of our purchases from the top 10 suppliers, based on the total purchases for the period
ended September 30, 2025 and for FY 2025, 2024 and 2023:
For the period ended September 30, 2025
Sr. No. Name Purchase (₹ in lakhs)# % of Total Purchases
1. Top Supplier 1 3,082.03 23.09%
2. Top Supplier 2 2,478.51 18.57%
3. Top Supplier 3 2,281.91 17.09%
4. Top Supplier 4 1,736.64 13.01%
5. Top Supplier 5 1,496.05 11.21%
6. Top Supplier 6 793.92 5.95%
7. Top Supplier 7 562.12 4.21%
8. Top Supplier 8 553.45 4.15%
9. Top Supplier 9 276.69 2.07%
10. Top Supplier 10 17.40 0.13%
Total 13,278.71 99.47%
For the Financial Year ended March 31, 2025
Sr. No. Name Purchase (₹ in lakhs)# % of Total Purchases
1. Top Supplier 1 11,208.28 91.50%
2. Top Supplier 2 293.77 2.40%
3. Top Supplier 3 245.84 2.01%
4. Top Supplier 4 148.00 1.21%
5. Top Supplier 5 118.84 0.97%
6. Top Supplier 6 71.16 0.58%
7. Top Supplier 7 59.60 0.49%
8. Top Supplier 8 26.00 0.21%
9. Top Supplier 9 25.88 0.21%
10. Top Supplier 10 19.39 0.16%
Total 12,216.76 99.73%
174For the Financial Year ended March 31, 2024
Sr. No. Name Purchase (₹ in lakhs)# % of Total Purchases
1. Top Supplier 1 3,316.41 41.09%
2. Top Supplier 2 1,676.33 20.77%
3. Top Supplier 3 1,218.76 15.10%
4. Top Supplier 4 1,104.69 13.69%
5. Top Supplier 5 551.81 6.84%
6. Top Supplier 6 162.33 2.01%
7. Top Supplier 7 30.86 0.38%
8. Top Supplier 8 9.72 0.12%
9. Top Supplier 9 0.37 0.00%
Total 8,071.29 100.00%
For the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023
Sr. No. Name Purchase (₹ in lakhs)# % of Total Purchases
1. Top Supplier 1 4,749.15 57.58%
2. Top Supplier 2 1,538.71 18.65%
3. Top Supplier 3 1,243.77 15.08%
4. Top Supplier 4 393.11 4.77%
5. Top Supplier 5 317.46 3.85%
6. Top Supplier 6 6.27 0.08%
Total 8,248.48 100.00%
#Purchases exclude custom duty, clearing & forwarding charges, transportation cost and other incidental charges.
*Name of suppliers have not been disclosed to preserve confidentiality and due to non-receipt of their consent.
As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
Quality Control
Our Company has implemented quality control systems across various stages of operations, including procurement, storage,
processing, and distribution. These systems are designed to ensure that kernels conform to applicable standards and regulatory
requirements in the cashew processing industry. We have established internal quality management processes to manage
product consistency, food safety, and compliance risks. These include in-house checks for raw material selection, grading,
sorting, and final inspection of cashew kernels. Our certifications include:
• ISO 9001:2015 – Quality Management System
• ISO 14001:2015 – Environmental Management System
• ISO 22000:2018 and HACCP – Food Safety Management System for manufacture of food and dairy products
• HACCP – For processing and supplying of cashew nuts (WRG Certifications)
• OHSAS 45001:2018 – Occupational Health and Safety Management System
• Halal Certification – For processing and supplying of cashew nuts
We conduct regular water quality tests for key parameters such as odour, colour, conductivity, and hardness. This water is
primarily used in steam roasting and shell separation processes. Further, in compliance with the Legal Metrology Act, 2009,
weighing equipment including weighbridges and weight stones are verified annually by the Legal Metrology Officer. These
practices form part of our ongoing efforts to ensure compliance with applicable quality, safety, and environmental standards.
Logistics
175In the case of imported Raw Cashew Nuts (RCN), our contracts are typically structured on CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight)
or CFR (Cost and Freight) terms, under which the supplier delivers the goods to the Vishakhapatnam Port and Gangavaram
Port. Once customs clearance is completed, transportation from the port to our processing facility is managed by our logistics
partner, Sravan Shipping Services Private Limited, with whom we have entered into a Customs House Agent (CHA)
agreement. They coordinate trucking and delivery schedules in line with our operational needs.
For delivery of finished kernels, we utilize a mix of transportation services, including providers such as VRL Logistics
Limited, Andhra Pradesh State Bus Cargo Service, local transport operators, and digital logistics platforms like delhivery.
The mode of transportation is selected based on the delivery location and customer preferences. In some cases, customers
choose to collect goods using their own vehicles.
With respect to by-products, including cashew shells, husk, and rejections, we arrange for transportation; however, the cost
is borne by the customer, as these sales are executed on an ex-factory basis.
Inventory Management
Our finished products and raw materials are primarily stored on-site at our processing facility in Andhra Pradesh. During
peak season, if necessary, we also utilize third-party warehouses for storing raw cashew nuts (RCN) and cold storage facilities
in Delhi for finished goods. We produce finished products based on a combination of confirmed and expected orders. In some
cases, according to customer demand we hold strategic stock, so our lead times can be reduced according to our inventory
policy with customers to ensure better supply chain management. The table below sets forth details of our inventory and the
inventory turnover days for the years indicated:
Particulars For the period ended FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
September 30, 2025
Inventories (₹ lakhs) 6,959.46 1,403.92 2,206.72 2,566.07
Inventory turnover 93 48 116 70
days*
* Inventory turnover days is calculated as Cost of Goods Sold divided by Average Inventory multiplied by number of days in
a year.
Pricing
We determine the prices for our products based on various parameters, including market demand, supply, transportation costs,
inventory levels, credit terms. We have the capability to meet the needs of some customers of fixed price contracts for a given
period. We maintain the flexibility to adjust pricing based on market conditions, variation in weather conditions and customer
requirements. Further, regular cost reviews are conducted to ensure pricing decisions are based on up-to-date cost information.
We also conduct market research and competitive analysis to understand prevailing market prices, industry trends, and
customer expectations. Competitor pricing, product quality, and positioning are considered to establish competitive and
differentiated pricing strategies.
Research and Development
We undertake research and development activities to improve our processing efficiency and optimize the realization value of
cashew kernels from raw cashew nuts (RCNs). Our focus includes enhancing the proportion of whole cashew kernels obtained
during processing, reducing kernel loss, and minimizing contamination during handling. As part of this process, we identify
areas within our operations where technology upgradation or machinery replacement is required.
In FY 2023, we carried out a significant upgradation of our processing infrastructure, including the replacement of shelling
machines and colour sorters. These changes were implemented to improve kernel output quality and operational efficiency.
The shelling machines, which form a critical part of the processing line, were replaced in November 2023 along with the
installation of new colour sorting systems.
The outcomes of these upgrades include:
• An increase in the proportion of whole cashew kernels which resulted in improved realization, as whole kernels
command a higher market value than broken pieces.
176• A reduction in product contamination, previously attributed to the use of multiple conveyors. The removal of
conveyors has reduced contamination levels.
• A measurable reduction in kernel loss during the shelling process.
• An overall improvement in product quality, which has positively contributed to per-kg realization.
The impact of these changes is reflected in our average sales Realisation per kg of Raw Cashew Nuts consumed, which
increased from ₹119.23 in FY 2023 to ₹122.15 in FY 2024 and ₹147.32 in FY 2025.
The table below sets forth our capital expenditure incurred to expand and upgrade our existing processing facilities:
Particulars For the period FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
ended
September 30,
2025
Capital expenditure* towards Property, plant and equipment 1,281.13 653.88 550.72 43.17
(₹ lakhs)
Increase/(Decrease) in Capital work in progress** (₹ lakhs) (306.87) 306.64 0.22 Nil
Total Capital Expenditure (₹ lakhs) 974.26 960.52 550.95 43.17
Total Capital expenditure as a % of revenue from 8.23% 5.13% 5.74% 0.43%
operations
*Capital expenditure pertains to additions to freehold land, Leasehold Improvements, Buildings, Plant and Machinery, Office
Equipment, Furniture & Fittings, Vehicles, Computers and Electrical Installations & Fittings during the relevant Fiscal.
** Increase/(Decrease) in capital work in progress is calculated as the closing balance less the opening balance of capital
work in progress for the relevant financial year.
We carry out product development based on customer requirements. A cross-functional team leads these efforts by interacting
with customers and industry stakeholders to identify operational or product-related gaps and resolve them through process
improvements. After research and development, we introduced the "Royal Mewa" brand to offer dry fruits through a
customizable white labeling model, focusing on hygiene, consistency, and meeting client specifications. In FY 2025, we
generated ₹66.13 lakhs revenue from the Royal Mewa brand.
Utilities
Our registered office and packaging unit is in Delhi, and our processing plant is situated at Andhra Pradesh. All locations are
equipped with the necessary infrastructure to support business operations, including computing systems, broadband internet
connectivity (via Airtel), and essential communication and security systems.
Power and Fuel
The primary source of electricity for our processing plant is the Eastern Power Distribution Company of Andhra Pradesh
Limited (APEPDCL). We currently avail a sanctioned load of approximately 950 kilowatts for operational purposes, which
includes powering boilers, machinery, and other equipment. To ensure operational continuity during power outages, we have
installed two standby diesel generator (DG) sets of 500 KVA capacity each. Additionally, biomass briquettes and firewood
are used as supplementary fuel sources in the processing operations, particularly in heating applications such as steam roasting
of Raw Cashew Nuts (RCNs) and dryer after deshelling of RCN. Power for our registered office and packaging unit located
in Delhi is supplied by TATA Power Delhi Distribution Limited. The following table sets forth our Electricity & Diesel
Expenses in the years indicated:
Particulars For the period ended FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
September 30, 2025
Electricity & Diesel Expenses (₹ lakhs) 203.33 266.62 221.68 214.65
Electricity & Diesel Expenses as a % of 1.72% 1.42% 2.31% 2.12%
revenue from operations
Water
177Water is utilised at various stages of the cashew processing cycle, including the cooking of Raw Cashew Nuts (RCNs). At
our processing facility, water is sourced through borewells and is used for both industrial operations and drinking purposes.
No alternative water source is currently available at the processing location. Regular water quality testing is carried out to
monitor key parameters such as odour, colour, conductivity, and total hardness, in line with operational and safety
requirements. For human consumption, packaged drinking water is used at the registered office and at processing unit RO
plant is installed.
Information Technology
We maintain an information technology infrastructure to support our business operations. Our IT systems allow us to track
raw material procurement, finished goods sales, vendor payments, and customer receivables. We use Tally Accounting &
Billing Software for accounting, e-invoicing, and e-way bills. We also use customized software from Islara Tech Solution
Private Limited for payroll, including attendance and wage calculation for factory workers. Our domain is
https://pajsonagro.com/.
Environment, Health & Safety
We are committed to ensuring that our operations are conducted in compliance with applicable environmental, health, and
safety regulations. Our processing plant is equipped with Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP), Sewage Treatment Plant (STP)
with mud and monoblock pumps, water softening systems, and reverse osmosis (RO) units to manage waste and water
treatment requirements. We have adopted standard operating procedures for production process, aimed at maintaining a safe
workplace and reducing environmental impact.
Our employees and workers are provided with necessary safety equipment including gloves, masks, and protective footwear,
and we conduct regular inspections and maintenance to support safe and efficient operations. We are, in all material respects,
compliant with relevant environmental and occupational safety laws. We have obtained, or are in the process of obtaining or
renewing, all material environmental consents, licenses, and approvals required for our operations. For further details, please
see the chapters titled “Government and other Statutory Approvals”.
Human resource
Our employees are fundamental to the success and sustainability of our business operations. We believe that a strong,
committed, and skilled workforce is a key driver of our performance and competitive advantage in the cashew processing
industry. Accordingly, we focus on recruiting and retaining personnel who possess the technical expertise, domain
knowledge, and aptitude necessary to meet the operational and strategic needs of our Company.
As on July 31, 2025, we employed an aggregate of 465 permanent employees, of which 449 employees were employed at
our cashew processing plant, 11 employees at our Registered Office, and 5 employees at our packaging unit. Approximately
91.18 % of our workforce comprises female employees. Our employees are deployed across various operational and support
functions critical to the cashew processing value chain, including procurement of raw cashew nuts and other inputs, shelling,
peeling, and grading of cashew nuts, sales and import/export, quality control and assurance, inventory and warehouse
management, packaging, storage, and dispatch, technical and engineering support, general administration, finance,
accounting and secretarial compliance.
Guided and supervised by our directors, our workforce comprises a balanced blend of experienced professionals and young
talent. This combination affords us the dual advantage of stability and growth. The dedication of our team, along with their
diverse skill sets ranging from skilled to semi-skilled and unskilled, coupled with our management team, has facilitated the
successful implementation of our growth strategies.
At present, our employees are not unionized, and we have not encountered any work disruptions, strikes, lockouts, or other
forms of employee unrest. We maintain cordial relations with our employees. We uphold stringent safety standards in our
facilities to ensure that our employees are not exposed to any hazards, prioritizing their well-being and security.
In addition to our full-time employees, we frequently hire workers on a contractual basis, to support various auxiliary
functions that are essential to the cashew processing cycle. These functions include the movement of raw and processed
cashew pallets, manual peeling of kernels, assistance in the boiling and drying sections, operation of conveyor systems,
loading and unloading of materials, and general housekeeping activities. The actual number of contract workers may vary
178from time to time depending on operational requirements and seasonality in procurement and processing. As of July 31, 2025,
approximately 228 contractual workers were engaged through third-party manpower service providers, including Sri Ram
Manpower Services, Paradigmit Technical Services, Sri Kasi Visweswara Manpower Services, Sriram Consultancy Services
and Uma Mahesh Infra & Civil Works.
The breakdown of our Company’s permanent employees in different functionalities as of July 31, 2025, has been provided
below:
Department/Function No. of Employees
Procurement, Production, Grading and Quality Control 425
Store and Dispatch 20
Medical 2
Sales and Marketing 7
Accounts & Finance 7
Human Resource Management 4
Total 465*
*These excluded our Directors
Details of Employees' Provident Fund and Employees State Insurance Corporation for the month of July 2025:
Particulars Number of employees registered Amount paid (₹ in lakhs)
Employees' Provident Fund 468 5.92
Employees State Insurance Corporation 452 1.52
The following table sets forth the details regarding our employee benefits expense in the years indicated:
Particulars For the period ended FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023
September 30, 2025
Employee benefits expense (₹ lakhs) 547.91 929.68 791.31 703.83
Employee benefits expense as a % of 4.63% 4.96% 8.25% 6.96%
revenue from operations
Training to Employees
Our Company provides practical, role-based training to all new joiners as part of their onboarding process, ensuring they are
well-prepared to carry out tasks related to cashew processing such as shelling, peeling, grading, and packaging. Ongoing
training is conducted by the respective section supervisors based on operational needs, under the overall guidance of our Plant
Head, Kuncha Manikanta. In addition, male contractual workers engaged in material handling and support functions receive
on-the-job guidance to ensure safe and efficient work practices. These training efforts are designed to enhance employee
skills, maintain quality standards, and promote safety across our operations.
Attrition Rate
Employee retention is a key focus area for our Company, given the importance of a stable and experienced workforce in
supporting our operational efficiency and long-term growth. We monitor attrition levels across different categories of
personnel to assess workforce stability and to identify any underlying trends or areas for improvement. The table below
provides the attrition rate for our Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management for the years indicated:
179Particulars As at/ for the As at/ for the As at/ for the As at/ for the
period ended year ended year ended year ended
September 30, March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 March 31, 2023
2025
Number of Directors, Key 11 3 2 2
Managerial Personnel and Senior
Management
Directors, Key Managerial 28.57% Nil Nil Nil
Personnel and Senior
Management attrition rate*(%)
*Attrition rate represents number of resignations as a percentage of closing number of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel
and Senior Management as at the end of respective year.
As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
The following table sets forth the details regarding rate of attrition of our skilled and unskilled employees in the years
indicated:
Particulars As at/ for the period As at/ for the As at/ for the As at/ for the
ended September 30, year ended year ended year ended
2025 March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 March 31, 2023
Number of employees 479 417 430 469
(including skilled and
unskilled)
Attrition rate*of our 3.35% 22.90% 20.47% 12.50%
employees (including skilled
and unskilled) (%)
*Attrition rate represents number of resignations in the relevant category as a percentage of average of opening and closing
number of employees in the relevant category as at the end of respective year.
As certified by M/s. P. K. Maheshwari & Co., Statutory Auditor of our Company, vide certificate dated November 22, 2025.
Sales & Marketing Strategy
Our Company believes that the quality of our products is up to the mark and that’s the major reason for being awarded with
the orders. Our Sales and Marketing strategy focuses on enhancing revenue streams by leveraging established relationships
and building competitive advantage through quality product offerings. Further, our marketing strategy is structured around a
customer-centric approach to business development that is strongly oriented to the customer’s specifications and satisfaction.
We operate through a multi-channel sales and distribution structure comprising four key verticals: Wholesale Mandis,
Institutional Sales, Exports, and the B2C brand, Royal Mewa.
1. Wholesale Mandis:
The wholesale mandi segment contributes significantly to domestic distribution. We are operational in 19 states and 3 Union
Territories. We work with mandi traders who possess established networks and handle both whole and broken cashew grades.
We have a dedicated sales team who are responsible not only for executing sales and meeting defined targets but also for
delivering customer service, resolving grievances, and maintaining ongoing business relationships. In FY 2024–25, the largest
contribution to revenue came from Delhi, accounting for 27.69% of total revenue, followed by Andhra Pradesh at 22.77%
and Rajasthan at 12.69%. These three regions together contributed approximately 63.15% of total revenue during the year.
Other significant contributors included Haryana (7.03%), Gujarat (5.89%), Uttar Pradesh (5.50%), Punjab (4.49%), and
Maharashtra (3.06%). Revenue from emerging markets such as Kerala, Jammu & Kashmir, and Madhya Pradesh also
increased in FY 2024–25, indicating a broadening customer base. Compared to FY 2023–24, there was an increase in absolute
revenue from most states, with notable gains in Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, and Maharashtra. Upon the implementation of the
proposed capacity expansion, we intend to expand our operations into existing states and enter additional states identified as
having high market potential, thereby enhancing our overall market reach.
2. Institutional Sales:
180We supply our products to a range of institutional customers, including entities such as Bikanervala, More Retail, Nutraj,
Farmley, Reliance Retail, and Haldiram, among others. The institutional segment encompasses modern retail chains, snack
and sweet manufacturers, dry fruit brands, food processors, and businesses operating in the HoReCa (Hotels, Restaurants,
and Catering) sector. These customers typically have defined specifications for product grade and quality, and their
procurement decisions are driven by consistency, reliability, and compliance with predefined standards. We are actively
working to expand our institutional revenue base. Over the past three financial years, revenue from this segment has grown
significantly—from ₹141.38 lakhs in FY 2022–23 to ₹3,910.60 lakhs in FY 2024–25. This growth reflects deeper market
penetration and increasing demand from institutional buyers.
3. Export Markets
We successfully tested our export capabilities by entering the UAE market, receiving encouraging acceptance of our product
quality and packaging standards. However, due to demand in the domestic market, our export volumes have so far been
limited. With the prposed capacity expansion, we aim to strategically build our export business.
4. B2C – Royal Mewa
Royal Mewa, the consumer brand, was launched in 2024. The brand's portfolio includes cashews, almonds, pistachio, raisins.
Products are available through various e-commerce platforms including Amazon, Snapdeal, Meesho, Jiomart. Royal Mewa's
promotional activities include digital marketing campaigns, influencer engagement, and paid advertisements. We manage
brand visibility and customer engagement through our digital agency, Bensi Marketing Consultants who is responsible for
our:
• Social media account management
• Graphic design and video content creation
• Content posting across digital platforms
• Micro-influencer engagement
We have deployed a segmented approach to sales and marketing, enabling access to multiple customer categories through
distinct channels. The strategy includes presence in traditional wholesale markets, institutional partnerships, export
operations, and direct-to-consumer channels. Distribution is supported by dedicated teams and external marketing service
providers.
Competition
India is one of the leading producers and consumers of cashew nuts globally. The cashew processing industry in India consists
of both organised and unorganised participants operating across various regions. Our Company operates in this competitive
environment and faces competition at both domestic and international levels. Entities engaged in cashew processing,
including our Company, are subject to various business challenges, including pricing dynamics, quality standards, and supply
chain requirements. We compete with domestic and international companies, which include both small-scale enterprises and
large, diversified organisations. Some of these competitors may have access to higher financial resources, broader technical
capabilities, more extensive product development infrastructure, wider distribution and marketing networks, and stronger
brand recognition. Raw Cashew Nuts (RCNs), a key input for our operations, are primarily sourced from the African
continent. The procurement of RCNs requires an established international supply chain and adequate working capital
availability to ensure timely purchases. These operational requirements can create entry barriers; however, companies with
sufficient access to capital and established sourcing channels may be able to enter or scale within this segment more easily.
Our operations rely on sourcing support from our group company, Pajson Global DMCC, which facilitates procurement and
supply chain continuity. While the cashew processing industry remains competitive, we continue to operate based on our
current sourcing capabilities, diverse customer base and processing infrastructure.
Export and export obligations
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company does not have any outstanding export obligations. However, our
Company is engaged in export activities and, as a result, is eligible to receive certain benefits and incentives provided by the
Government of India. These benefits are primarily granted under the Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products
(RoDTEP) scheme and the Duty Drawback scheme. These incentives aim to reimburse exporters for various embedded taxes
and duties incurred during the production and export of goods, thereby enhancing export competitiveness. The details of the
export-related incentives received by our Company under the schemes during FY 2024-2025 are Rs. 8.20 lakhs.
181Collaboration
As on date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company has not entered into any technical or financial collaboration
agreements.
Insurance
As a cashew processing company, our operations are exposed to various risks commonly associated with manufacturing and
industrial activities. These include, but are not limited to, equipment malfunction, workplace accidents, fire, earthquakes,
floods, acts of terrorism, explosions, and other force majeure events. Such incidents may result in injury or loss of life,
significant damage to or destruction of physical assets, and potential environmental harm.
To mitigate the financial impact of such risks, we have obtained comprehensive insurance coverage for our operational assets
and inventory. Our Company has secured the following insurance policies: Standard Fire & Special Perils Policy, Burglary
Insurance Policy, Marine Export-Import Insurance Open Policy. These policies provide coverage for a wide range of assets
critical to our operations, including Buildings, including plinths, basements, and additional structures, Plant and Machinery,
Furniture, Fixtures, and Fittings, Electrical and Mechanical Equipment, Stock of Raw Cashew Nuts and Other Dry Fruits,
Finished Goods and Stock-in-Process related to our insured trade activities.
These insurance policies are periodically reviewed and renewed to ensure that the coverage remains adequate and in line with
prevailing industry standards. The policies are underwritten by reputed insurance providers, and we believe the terms and
coverage are consistent with customary practices in our sector. The following are the details of the insurance policies obtained
by our Company:
Sr. Name of the Type of Validity Policy No. Sum Premium
No. Insurance Policy Period up Insured p.a.
Company to (₹ in (₹ in
Lakhs) Lakhs)
1. Reliance Standard from 190562421110056699 9,167.21 7.02
General Fire & December
Insurance Special 29, 2024 to
Company Perils December
Limited Policy 28, 2025
2. Reliance Burglary from 190522529110000019 3,590.80 0.03
General Insurance December
Insurance Policy 29, 2024 to
Company December
Limited 28, 2025
3. ICICI Marine from April 2002/3906305901/00/000 11,000.00 1.36
Lombard Export 12, 2025 to
General Import April 11,
Insurance Insurance 2026
Company Open
Limited Policy
4. ICICI Group From July 4005/352942200/01/000 3,55.00 0.15
Lombard Personal 19, 2025 to
General Accident July 18,
Insurance 2026
Company
Limited
5. ICICI Group From July 4016/X/O/352262329/01/000 1,18.00 4.00
Lombard Health 15, 2025 to
General (Floater) July 14,
Insurance Insurance 2026
182Sr. Name of the Type of Validity Policy No. Sum Premium
No. Insurance Policy Period up Insured p.a.
Company to (₹ in (₹ in
Lakhs) Lakhs)
Company
Limited
6. ICICI Fire From July 1021/402821177/00/000 1200.00 1.83
Lombard Insurance 23, 2025 to
General Policy July 22,
Insurance 2026
Company
Limited
Properties
The details of the immovable properties owned/leased by our Company are given here below:
Sr. Name of Address of the Owners Area Terms Relation Purpose Rent
No. the Lessor/ Premises hip (sq .ft) ship of (in ₹)
Owner Status lessor
with our
Compan
y
1. Ashok 510, 5th Floor, Leave & 1,080 November No Registered 85,000 per
Kumar Pearl Omaxe License 01, 2025 to relation Office month
Gupta HUF, Tower, Netaji September
though its Subhash Place, 30, 2026
karta Ashok Pitampura, Shakur
Gupta Pur I Block, North
West Delhi -
110034, India.
2. Kamla Devi First and second Leave & 1,800 July 01, No Packing Unit 1,30,000 per
floor, part of License 2025 to relation month
property bearing May 31,
no. GI-50, 2026
Lawrence Road
Industrial Area,
Delhi-110035,
India.
3. Sravan - S3 Warehouse, Leave & Charge April 1, No To be used as ₹150 per
Shipping Survey No. 129 License able 2025 to relation a storage metric ton
Services &130, based February facility at the per month or
Private Satyanarayana on 28, 2026 port during part thereof
Limited Puram, space the time of
Pedagantyada, utilized customs
Gajuwaka — clearance,
Mandal, ₹150 and
Visakhapatnam per subsequently
530026 metric , if required,
ton per for storage of
- IDA, Block C, month RCN (Raw
Chinnamulagad or part Cashew
a, thereof Nuts)
Visakhapatnam imports.
530012
183Sr. Name of Address of the Owners Area Terms Relation Purpose Rent
No. the Lessor/ Premises hip (sq .ft) ship of (in ₹)
Owner Status lessor
with our
Compan
y
- (V) & (M),
GVMC Zone-V,
Near
Gangavaram
Port,
Visakhapatnam
530044
4. Our Survey No. 11/1, Owned 2,95,99 - NA Cashew NA
Company 11/2, 13/1, 13/2, 0.20 processing
Janakiramapuram, plant
Rolugunta,
Anakapalli,
Andhra Pradesh –
531114, India.
5. Our 34 PART, 35 Owned 7,73,19 - NA Proposed 2nd NA
Company PART, 37 PART, 0.00 Cashew
89 PART, 93 processing
PART, Ayyanna plant *
Agraharam,Bonda
palli,
Vizianagaram,
Andhra Pradesh-
535003
*For further details related to the Proposed 2nd Cashew processing plant, kindly refer to “Objects of the Issue” on page 102.
Intellectual property
Trademarks / patents / copyright/registered/objected/abandoned in the name of our company:
Sr. Word/Logo/ Design Class of Trademark Application Current Status
No. Registration Registration/Application /Validity/Renewed
Number up
to
1. 29 7062590 Applied on June Formalities Chk
14, 2025 Pass
2. 29 7062595 Applied on June Formalities Chk
14, 2025 Pass
*
3. 29 6579861 Applied on August Formalities Chk
17, 2024 Pass
4. 30 6408654 Applied on April Objected
28, 2024
184Sr. Word/Logo/ Design Class of Trademark Application Current Status
No. Registration Registration/Application /Validity/Renewed
Number up
to
5. 30 6579522 Applied on August Formalities Chk
17, 2024 Pass
*The trademark is already registered under the name of one of our Group Companies, Pajson Global DMCC, under Class 30.
Corporate Social Responsibility
In accordance with the provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules framed thereunder, our Company
has constituted a Corporate Social Responsibility ("CSR") Committee and has adopted a CSR Policy. As our Company met
the applicable threshold criteria under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 as per the Audited Financial Statements for
the year ended March 31, 2024, the details of CSR expenditure for the financial year 2024-25 are as follows:
Particulars Amount (₹ in Lakhs)
Amount required to be spent by the Company during the 2.65
year
Amount of expenditure incurred 7.85
(Excess)/Shortfall at the end of the year (5.20)
Nature of CSR Activities Donation made to Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund
185KEY INDUSTRY REGULATIONS AND POLICIES
The following description is a summary of the key statutes, rules, regulations, and policies prescribed by the Government
of India and other regulatory bodies, which are applicable to our Company and the business undertaken by our
company. The information detailed in this chapter, is based on the current provisions of Indian law, and is subject to
amendments, changes and/or modifications by subsequent legislative, administrative, regulatory or judicial authority.
The description of the applicable laws has been obtained from publications available in the public domain.
The business of our Company requires, at various stages, the sanction of the concerned authorities under the relevant
Central, State legislation and local laws. The following description is an overview of certain laws and regulations in India,
which are relevant to our Company. The information detailed in this chapter has been obtained from various legislations,
including rules and regulations promulgated by the regulatory bodies that are available in the public domain. The regulations
and policies set out below may not be exhaustive and are only intended to provide general information to the investors and
are neither designed nor intended to be a substitute for professional legal advice.
Taxation statutes such as the Income Tax Act, 1961, the relevant goods and services tax legislation and applicable shops and
establishments’ statutes apply to us as it does to any other company. For details of government approvals obtained by
our Company, see “Government and Other Approvals” on page 305.
Industry Specific Regulations
The Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 (“FSSA”) and the regulations framed thereunder
The FSSA was enacted on August 23, 2006, repealing and replacing the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954. The
FSSA pursues to consolidate the laws relating to food and establish the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India
(“FSSAI”) for laying down scientific standards for articles of food and to regulate their manufacture, storage, distribution,
sale and import to ensure availability of safe and wholesome food for human consumption, and for matters connected
therewith or incidental thereto. The standards prescribed by the FSSAI include specifications for food additives,
flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food, ingredients, contaminants, pesticide residue, biological
hazards and labels. Under the provisions of the FSSA, no person may carry on any food business except under a license
granted by the FSSAI. The FSSA sets forth the requirements for licensing and registering food businesses in addition to
laying down the general principles for safety, responsibilities and liabilities of food business operators.
In exercise of powers under the FSSA, the FSSAI has also framed the Food Safety and Standards Rules, 2011 (“FSSR”).
The FSSR sets out the enforcement structure of ‘commissioner of food safety’, ‘the food safety officer’ and ‘the food analyst’
and procedures of taking extracts, seizure, sampling and analysis. The FSSA also lays down penalties for various offences,
including recall procedures. The Food Safety and Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Businesses) Regulations,
2011 provides for the conditions and procedures for registration and licensing process for food business and lays down
general requirements to be fulfilled by various Food Business Operators (“FBOs”), including petty FBOs as well as specific
requirements to be fulfilled by businesses dealing with certain food products.
In terms of the Food Safety and Standards (Food Recall Procedure) Regulations, 2017, every FBO engaged in manufacture,
importation or wholesale supply of food is required to have a food recall plan. The packaging done by a FBO is required to
comply with the Food Safety and Standards (Packaging) Regulations, 2018, while labelling and display of pre-packaged food
items must comply with the Food Safety and Standards (Labelling and Display) Regulations, 2020.
According to the Food Safety and Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Business) Amendment Regulations, 2018,
an e-commerce FBO (which includes sellers and brand owner who display or offer their food products, through e-commerce,
and providers of transportation services for the food products and/or providing last mile delivery transportation to the end
consumers), is required to obtain central license from the concerned central licensing authority.
Prevention of Black Marketing and Maintenance of Supplies of Essential Commodities Act, 1980
This Act empowers the Central and State Governments to prevent activities such as hoarding, black marketing, and
profiteering in essential commodities by allowing for preventive detention of individuals involved in such practices. The Act
is particularly invoked in situations where market manipulation threatens the availability of essential commodities to the
general public.
186Although cashew nuts are not currently classified as "essential commodities" under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955,
the relevance of this Act to the cashew processing industry arises in the context of:
• Supply chain disruptions of raw cashew nuts (RCNs) or edible oil (used in processing),
• Hoarding of essential inputs or packaging materials that are declared essential,
• Government notifications during price-sensitive periods, where processed or semi-processed food products may be
temporarily brought under regulatory purview to maintain price stability.
Accordingly, any undue accumulation, non-disclosure of stock, or artificial price inflation of commodities essential to the
food processing sector (including by processors, traders, or distributors) may attract action under this Act.
Legal Metrology Act, 2009 (“Legal Metrology Act”)
The Legal Metrology Act seeks to establish and enforce standards of weights and measures, regulate trade and commerce in
weights, measures and other goods which are sold or distributed by weight, measure or number and for matters connected
therewith or incidental thereto. The Act provides that for prescribed specifications for all weights and measures used by an
entity to be based on metric system based on the international system of units only.
Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Amendment Rules, 2017 (“Packaged Commodity Rules”)
The Packaged Commodity Rules have amended the Legal metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011 and lays down
specific provisions applicable to packages intended for whole-sale, retail sale, and for export and import. Pursuant to the
packaged Commodity Rules, any pre-packaged commodity sold for use and consumption by the citizens must properly
mention several details such as, the description and quantity of ingredients, date of manufacturing, date of expiry (for items
prone to expiration), weight, statutory warnings, manufacturer address, contact and some other info like consumer care
details, country of origin, etc.
Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (the "Consumer Protection Act") and rules made thereunder
The Consumer Protection Act was designed and enacted to provide simpler and quicker access to redress consumer
grievances. It seeks, amongst other things, to promote and protect the interests of consumers against deficiencies and defects
in goods or services and secure the rights of a consumer against unfair trade practices, which may be practiced by
manufacturers, service providers and traders. The definition of "consumer" under the Consumer Protection Act includes
persons engaged in offline or online transactions through electronic means or by tele-shopping or direct-selling or multi-level
marketing. It provides for the establishment of consumer disputes redressal forums and commissions for the purpose of
redressal of consumer grievances. In addition to awarding compensation and/or passing corrective orders, the forums and
commissions under the Consumer Protection Act, in cases of misleading and false advertisements, are empowered to impose
imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years and with fine which may extend to ten lakh rupees; and for every
subsequent offence, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to five years and with fine which may
extend to fifty lakh rupees.
The Boilers Act, 2025 (“Boilers Act”)
The Boilers Act provides an updated legal framework for ensuring the safe and efficient construction, installation, operation,
maintenance, and inspection of boilers and pressure vessels. The Act modernizes procedures for the formulation of boiler
rules, the qualification and appointment of boiler inspectors, certification and registration of boilers, and enforcement of
penalties for violations. It emphasizes safety of life, property, and the environment from boiler-related hazards and integrates
technology-driven systems for compliance, such as digital inspection and registration platforms.
The Agricultural and Processed Foods Products Export Development Authority Act, 1985 (the “APEDA Act”)
The APEDA Act provides for establishment of Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority
(the “APEDA”) for the development and promotion of export of certain agriculture and processed food products. People
exporting any one or more of the products specified in the schedules to the APEDA Act are required to be registered under
the APEDA Act and are required to adhere to specified standards and specifications. The APEDA Act provides for
imprisonment and monetary penalties for breach of its provisions.
Further, the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority Rules, 1986 have been framed for
187effective implementation of the APEDA Act and provides for the application, grant and cancellation of registration to be
obtained by exporters of agricultural produce.
Export (Quality Control and Inspection) Act, 1963 (“EQCI Act”)
The EQCI Act provides for the development of the export trade of India by ensuring quality control by conducting inspection.
Food products are notified commodities under the EQCI Act and require pre-shipment inspection and certification by Export
Inspection Agencies, as identified under the EQCI Act. The EQCI Act was enacted to ensure that goods exported from India
meet prescribed quality standards.
Cashew kernels are a major export commodity from India and are subject to quality certification under EQCI Act.
For the cashew industry, The Export Inspection Council (EIC) and its regional Export Inspection Agencies (EIAs) are
responsible for ensuring that processed cashew meant for export meets the required standards. Exporters of cashew kernels
must often obtain a Certificate of Inspection issued by an authorized agency under this Act, particularly for export to specific
countries or under certain trade agreements.
Shops and Establishments Laws
Under the provisions of local shops and establishments legislations applicable in the states in which such establishments are
set up, establishments are required to be registered. Such legislations regulate the working and employment conditions of the
workers employed in shops and establishments including commercial establishments and provide for fixation of working
hours, rest intervals, overtime, holidays, leave, termination of service, maintenance of shops and establishments and other
rights and obligations of the employers and employees. There are penalties prescribed in the form of monetary fine or
imprisonment for violation of the legislations.
Factories Act, 1948 (the “Factories Act”)
The Factories Act defines a “factory” to cover any premises which employs 10 or more workers and in which manufacturing
process is carried on with the aid of power and any premises where there are at least 20 workers, even while there may not
be an electrically aided manufacturing process being carried on. State Governments have the authority to formulate rules in
respect of matters such as prior submission of plans and their approval for the establishment of factories and registration and
licensing of factories. The Factories Act provides that the person who has ultimate control over the affairs of the factory and
in the case of a company, any one of the directors, must ensure the health, safety and welfare of all workers. It provides such
safeguards of workers in the factories as well as offers protection to the exploited workers and improve their working
conditions.
The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006
The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 (“MSME Act”) consists of six chapters and 32 sections.
It provides for the establishment of the National Board of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, headquartered in Delhi.
Section 3 defines the Board’s members, and the Central Government may, by notification, constitute an advisory committee.
Registration under the MSME Act, formerly required, has now been replaced by filing a memorandum through the Udyam
Registration portal. Registration is recommended to avail the benefits of the Act. The MSME Act supports industrial
development in rural areas, promotes traditional skills and local resources, facilitates resource mobilization, and enhances
export potential. It also creates significant employment opportunities outside the agricultural sector.
Environmental Laws
The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 (“EPA”)
The EPA has been enacted for the protection and improvement of the environment. It stipulates that no person carrying on
any industry, operation or process shall discharge or emit or permit to be discharged or emitted any environmental pollutant
in excess of such standards as may be prescribed. Further, no person shall handle or cause hazardous substances except in
accordance with such procedure and after complying with such safeguards as may be prescribed. The EPA empowers the
Central Government to take all measures necessary to protect and improve the environment such as laying down standards
for emission or discharge of pollutants, providing for restrictions regarding areas where industries may operate and
generally to curb environmental pollution. Penalties for violation of the EPA or imprisonment, or both.
188Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 (“Water Act”)
The Water Act aims to prevent and control water pollution as well as restore water quality by establishing and empowering
the relevant state pollution control boards. Under the Water Act, any individual, industry or institution discharging
industrial or domestic waste into water must obtain the consent of the relevant state pollution control board, which is
empowered to establish standards and conditions that are required to be complied with.
Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 (“Air Act”)
Under the Air Act, the relevant state pollution control board may inspect any industrial plant or manufacturing process and
give orders, as it may deem fit, for the prevention, control and abatement of air pollution. Further, industrial plants and
manufacturing processes are required to adhere to the standards for emission of air pollutants laid down by the relevant state
pollution control board, in consultation with the Central Pollution Control Board. The relevant state pollution control board
is also empowered to declare air pollution control areas. Additionally, consent of the state pollution control board is required
prior to establishing and operating an industrial plant. The consent by the state pollution control board may contain
provisions regarding installation of pollution control equipment and the quantity of emissions permitted at the industrial
plant.
Hazardous and other Wastes (Management and Trans boundary Movement) Rules, 2016 (“HW Rules”)
The HW Rules impose an obligation on every occupier of an establishment generating hazardous waste to recycle or reprocess
or reuse such wastes through a registered recycler or to dispose of such hazardous wastes in an authorized disposal
facility. Every person engaged, inter alia, in the generation, processing, treatment, package, storage and disposal of hazardous
waste is required to obtain an authorization from the relevant state PCB for collecting, recycling, reprocessing, disposing,
storing and treating the hazardous waste. The new HW Rules as compared to the Rules of 2008 have enlarged the scope of
regulated wastes by including ‘other wastes’ in its ambit. Other wastes include Waste tyre, paper waste, metal scrap, used
electronic items, etc. and are recognized as a resource for recycling and reuse. These resources supplement the industrial
processes and reduce the load on the virgin resource of the country.
Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2018
The Government of India, through the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change notified the Plastic Waste
Management Rules, 2018 (through a Gazette notification dated March 27, 2018). This supersedes the Plastic Waste
(Management and Handling) Rules, 2016 that governed such activities earlier. It is applicable to every waste generator, local
body, Gram Panchayat, manufacturer, importers, and producer. This provides the basic framework for how plastic waste
generators, manufacturers, importers etc. shall manage plastic waste by stipulating conditions for the manufacture, importer
stocking, distribution and use of plastic carry bags, plastic sheets, packaging etc.
Labour Law Legislations
The employment of workers, depending on the nature of activity, is regulated by a wide variety of generally applicable
labour laws, including the Payment of Wages Act, 1936, the Minimum Wages Act, 1948, the Employee’s State
Insurance Act, 1948, the Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, Payment of Gratuity Act,
1972, the Payment of Bonus Act, 1965, Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970, the Maternity Benefit Act,
1961 and the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013.
In order to rationalize and reform labour laws in India, the Government has enacted the following codes:
(a) Code on Wages, 2019, which regulates and amalgamates wage and bonus payments and subsumes four
existing laws namely – the Payment of Wages Act, 1936, the Minimum Wages Act, 1948, the Payment of
Bonus Act, 1965 and the Equal Remuneration Act, 1976. It regulates, inter alia, the minimum wages payable
to employees, the manner of payment and calculation of wages and the payment of bonus to employees.
(b) Industrial Relations Code, 2020, which consolidates and amends laws relating to trade unions, the
conditions of employment in industrial establishments and undertakings, and the investigation and settlement
of industrial disputes. It subsumes the Trade Unions Act, 1926, the Industrial Employment (Standing Orders)
Act, 1946 and the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.
189(c) Code on Social Security, 2020, which amends and consolidates laws relating to social security, and
subsumes various social security related legislations, inter alia including the Employee’s State Insurance Act,
1948, the Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, the Maternity Benefit
Act,1961 and the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. It governs the constitution and functioning of social security
organisations such as the Employee’s Provident Fund and the Employee’s State Insurance Corporation,
regulates the payment of gratuity, the provision of maternity benefits and compensation in the event of
accidents that employees may suffer, among others.
(d) The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020, consolidates and amends the laws
regulating the occupational safety and health and working conditions of the persons employed in an
establishment. It replaces 13 old central labour laws including the Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition)
Act, 1970 and received the presidential assent on September 28, 2020. The provisions of these codes shall
become effective on the day that the Government shall notify for this purpose. Certain portions of the Code
on Wages, 2019, have come into force upon notification by the Ministry of Labour and Employment.
(e) The Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 (“EPF Act”) and the schemes
formulated there under (“schemes”), The Employees Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act,
1952 ("EPF Act") was introduced with the object to institute compulsory provident fund for the benefit of
employees in factories and other establishments. The EPF Act provides for the institution of provident funds
and pension funds for employees in establishments where more than 20 (twenty) persons are employed and
factories specified in Schedule I of the EPF Act. Under the EPF Act, the Central Government has framed the
"Employees Provident Fund Scheme", "Employees Deposit-linked Insurance Scheme" and the "Employees
Family Pension Scheme". Liability is imposed on the employer and the employee to contribute to the funds
mentioned above, in the manner specified in the statute. There is also a requirement to maintain prescribed
records and registers and filing of forms with the concerned authorities. The EPF Act also prescribes penalties
for avoiding payments required to be made under the abovementioned schemes.
(f) The Employees State Insurance Act, 1948, All the establishments to which the Employees State Insurance
(“ESI”) Act applies are required to be registered under the Act with the Employees State Insurance
Corporation. The Act applies to those establishments where 20 or more persons are employed. The Act
requires all the employees of the factories and establishments to which the Act applies to be insured in the
manner provided under the Act. Further, employer and employees both are required to make contribution to
the fund. The return of the contribution made is required to be filed with the ESI department. The Employees'
State Insurance Rules, 1950 ensure implementation of the provisions of the Employees' State Insurance Act,
1948.
(g) Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, as amended (the “Gratuity Act”), The Gratuity Act establishes a scheme
for the payment of gratuity to employees engaged in every factory, mine, oil field, plantation, port and railway
company, every shop or establishment in which ten or more persons are employed or were employed on any
day of the preceding twelve months and in such other establishments in which ten or more employees are
employed or were employed on any day of the preceding twelve months, as notified by the Central
Government from time to time. Penalties are prescribed for non-compliance with statutory provisions. Under
the Gratuity Act, an employee who has been in continuous service for a period of five years will be eligible
for gratuity upon his retirement, resignation, superannuation, death or disablement due to accident or disease.
However, the entitlement to gratuity in the event of death or disablement will not be contingent upon an
employee having completed five years of continuous service. The maximum amount of gratuity payable may
not exceed 1 million.
Anti-Trust Laws
Competition Act, 2002
An act to prevent practices having adverse effect on competition, to promote and sustain competition in markets, to protect
interest of consumer and to ensure freedom of trade in India. The act deals with prohibition of agreements and Anti-
competitive agreements. No enterprise or group shall abuse its dominant position in various circumstances as mentioned under
the Act. The prima facie duty of the commission is to eliminate practices having adverse effect on competition, promote and
sustain competition, protect interest of consumer and ensure freedom of trade.
190Sale of Goods Act, 1930 (the “Sale of Goods Act”)
The Sale of Goods Act governs contracts relating to sale of goods in India. The contracts for sale of goods are subject to the
general principles of the law relating to contracts. A contract of sale may be an absolute one or based on certain conditions.
The Sale of Goods Act contains provisions in relation to the essential aspects of such contracts, including the transfer of
ownership of the goods, delivery of goods, rights and duties of the buyer and seller, remedies for breach of contract and the
conditions and warranties implied under a contract for sale of goods.
Import-Export Regulations
Foreign Direct Investment Policy, 2020 (“FDI Policy”)
Foreign investment in India is governed by the provisions of Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (“FEMA”) along
with the rules, regulations and notifications issued by the Reserve Bank of India thereunder, and the consolidated FDI Policy
issued by the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India from
time to time. Under the current FDI Policy (effective from October 15, 2020), foreign direct investment in companies engaged
in the manufacturing sector is permitted up to 100% of the paid-up share capital of such company under the automatic
route, i.e. without requiring prior government approval, subject to compliance with certain prescribed pricing guidelines
and reporting requirements.
Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (“FEMA”) and Regulations framed thereunder
Foreign investment in India is governed primarily by the provisions of the FEMA which relates to regulation primarily by
the RBI and the rules, regulations and notifications there under, and the policy prescribed by the Department of Promotion
of Industry and Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India. As laid down by the FEMA
Regulations no prior consents and approvals are required from the Reserve Bank of India, for Foreign Direct Investment
under the ‘automatic route’ within the specified sectoral caps. In respect of all industries not specified as FDI under the
automatic route, and in respect of investment in excess of the specified sectoral limits under the automatic route, approval
may be required from the FIF and/or the RBI. The RBI, in exercise of its power under the FEMA, has notified the Foreign
Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident Outside India) Regulations, 2017 (“FEMA
Regulations”) to prohibit, restrict or regulate, transfer by or issue security to a person resident outside India and Foreign
Exchange Management (Export of Goods and Services) Regulations, 2015 for regulation on exports of goods and services.
Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 1992 (“FTA”)
In India, the main legislation concerning foreign trade is the FTA. The FTA read along with relevant rules provides for the
development and regulation of foreign trade by facilitating imports into, and augmenting exports from, India and for matters
connected therewith or incidental thereto. As per the provisions of the Act, the Government:- (i) may make provisions for
facilitating and controlling foreign trade; (ii) may prohibit, restrict and regulate exports and imports, in all or specified
cases as well as subject them to exceptions, if any; (iii) is authorized to formulate and announce an export and import policy
and also amend the same from time to time, by notification in the Official Gazette; (iv) is also authorized to appoint a Director
General of Foreign Trade for the purpose of the Act, including formulation and implementation of the Export- Import (EXIM)
Policy.
The FTA read with the Foreign Trade Policy, 2023, prohibits anybody from undertaking any import or export except under
an importer-exporter code (“IEC”) number granted by the Director General of Foreign Trade. Hence, every entity in India
engaged in any activity involving import/export is required to obtain an IEC unless specifically exempted from doing so. The
IEC shall be valid until it is suspended or cancelled by the issuing authority. An IEC number allotted to an applicant is valid
for all its branches, divisions, units and factories. Failure to obtain the IEC number shall attract penalty under the FTA.
Customs Act, 1962 (“Customs Act”)
The Customs Act empowers the Central Government to prohibit the export or import of goods for reasons including
the maintenance of public order, the maintenance of the security of India, the prevention of smuggling and the prevention of
shortage of goods. The Customs Act also governs the detection of illegally imported goods, the detection of illegal export of
goods, the valuation of imported and exported goods, the determination of rate of duty and tariff, and the refund of export
or import duties in certain cases. The Customs Act prescribes the imposition of penalties or the confiscation of goods in
specified circumstances, including the improper export of goods, and empowers any authorised officer of customs to arrest
191any person who has committed a punishable offence under the Customs Act.
Tax Regulations
Income Tax Act, 1961
Income Tax Act, 1961 is applicable to every Domestic / Foreign Company whose income is taxable under the provisions of
this Act or Rules made under it depending upon its “Residential Status” and “Type of Income” involved. U/s 139(1) every
Company is required to file its Income tax return for every Previous Year by October 31 of the Assessment Year.
Other compliances like those relating to Tax Deduction at Source, Fringe Benefit Tax, Advance Tax, and Minimum
Alternative Tax and like are also required to be complied by every Company.
Goods and Service Tax Act, 2017 (“GST”)
GST is levied on supply of goods or services or both jointly by the Central and State Governments. It was introduced as
The Constitution (One Hundred and First Amendment) Act 2017 and is governed by the GST Council. GST provides for
imposition of tax on the supply of goods or services and will be levied by central on intra-state supply of goods or services
and by the States including Union territories with legislature/ Union Territories without legislature respectively. A
destination-based consumption tax GST would be a dual GST with the central and states simultaneously levying tax with
a common base. The GST law is enforced by various acts viz. Central Goods and Services Act, 2017 (CGST), State Goods
and Services Tax Act, 2017 (SGST), Union Territory Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (UTGST), Integrated Goods and
Services Tax Act, 2017 (IGST) and Goods and Services Tax (Compensation to States) Act, 2017 and various rules
made thereunder.
Intellectual Property Laws
Information Technology Act, 2000
The Information Technology Act, 2000 (the “IT Act”) creates a liability on a body corporate which is negligent in
implementing and maintaining reasonable security practices and procedures, and thereby causing wrongful loss or wrongful
gain to any person, while possessing, dealing with, or handling any sensitive personal data or information in a computer
resource owned, controlled or operated by it but affords protection to intermediaries with respect to third party information
liability. The IT Act also provides for civil and criminal liability including compensation, fines, and imprisonment for various
computer related offences. These include offences relating to unauthorised disclosure of confidential information and
committing of fraudulent acts through computers, tampering with source code, unauthorised access, publication or
transmission of obscene material etc. The IT Act empowers the Government of India to formulate rules with respect to
reasonable security practices and procedures and sensitive personal data. Additionally, the IT Act empowers the
Government of India to direct any of its agencies to intercept, monitor or decrypt any information in the interest of
sovereignty, integrity, defense and security of India, among other things. In April 2011, the Department of Information
Technology under the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology notified the Information Technology
(Reasonable Security Practices and Procedures and Sensitive Personal Data or Information) Rules 2011 under Section 43A
of 151the IT Act and the Information Technology (Intermediaries Guidelines) Rules, 2011 under Section 79(2) of the IT Act.
The Trade Marks Act, 1999 (“Trademarks Act”) and Trade Marks Rules, 2017 (“Trade Marks Rules”)
The Trade Marks Act governs the statutory protection of trademarks and prevention of the use of fraudulent marks in India.
Indian law permits the registration of trademarks for both goods and services. Under the provisions of the Trademarks Act,
an application for trademark registration may be made with the Trademarks Registry by any person or persons claiming to
be the proprietor of a Trade Mark, whether individually or as joint applicants, and can be made on the basis of either actual
use or intention to use a trade mark in the future. Once granted, trademark registration is valid for 10 years unless cancelled,
subsequent to which, it can be renewed. If not renewed, the mark lapses and the registration is required to be restored to
gain protection under the provisions of the Trademarks Act. The Trademarks Act prohibits registration of deceptively similar
trademarks and provides for penalties for infringement, falsifying and falsely applying trademarks among others. The Trade
Marks Rules, lay down certain guidelines regarding procedure.
Some of the salient features of the Trademarks Rules include the process for determination of ‘well-known’ Trademarks,
representation of sound marks, recognition of e-mail as a mode of service, new registration fees and mandatory filing of
192statements of users.
Further, pursuant to the notification of the Trade Marks (Amendment) Act, 2010, simultaneous protection of trademark in
India and other countries has been made available to owners of Indian and foreign trademarks. It also seeks to simplify the
law relating to the transfer of ownership of trademarks by assignment or transmission and to bring the law in line with
international practices.
The Copyright Act, 1957 (“Copyright Act”) and the Copyright Rules, 2013 (the “Copyright Laws”)
The Copyright Laws govern copyright protection in India. Even while copyright registration is not a prerequisite for acquiring
or enforcing a copyright in an otherwise copyrightable work, registration under the Copyright Laws acts as prima facie
evidence of the particulars entered therein and helps expedite infringement proceedings and reduce delay caused due to
evidentiary considerations. The intellectual property protected under the Copyright Laws includes literary works, dramatic
works, musical works, artistic works, cinematography and sound recordings. The Copyright Laws prescribe a fine,
imprisonment or both for violations, with enhanced penalty on second or subsequent convictions.
State Laws
The Company operates across multiple states in India and is, therefore, subject to the legislations enacted by the respective
State Governments. These legislations include, inter alia, the Shops and Establishments Acts, regulations pertaining to fire
prevention and safety classifications, and various other local licensing requirements. Furthermore, the Company is required
to obtain several approvals, registrations, and licenses from local authorities, including municipal bodies, which may vary
based on the specific state and local jurisdiction in which operations are carried out.
Municipality Laws
In consonance with the transformative mandate of the Constitution (Seventy-Fourth Amendment) Act, 1992, which accorded
constitutional sanctity to urban local self-governance, the respective State Legislatures in India are vested with the plenary
authority to devolve powers and responsibilities upon municipalities. This includes empowering such bodies to formulate,
implement, and administer schemes, and to discharge a wide array of functions pertaining to the matters enumerated under
the expansive Twelfth Schedule to the Constitution of India, thereby fostering democratic decentralization and enabling
grassroots-level governance in urban areas.
Approvals from Local Authorities
The establishment of a factory or a manufacturing/housing unit necessitates the prior procurement of requisite planning and
developmental approvals from the competent authorities, which include the concerned Local Panchayat(s) in areas falling
outside municipal limits, and the appropriate Metropolitan Development Authority within city limits. Additionally, statutory
consents and registrations are required to be obtained from various state-level regulatory authorities, including but not limited
to the State Pollution Control Board, the State Electricity Board, the State Excise Department, and the Commercial Tax (Sales
Tax) authorities, prior to the commencement of construction activities or initiation of manufacturing operations.
Other laws
In addition to the above, our Company is also required to comply with the provisions of the Companies Act and rules framed
thereunder, Indian Contract Act, 1872, Transfer of Property Act, 1882, Indian Stamp Act, 1899, Insolvency and Bankruptcy
Code, 2016, Arbitration and Conciliation, 1996, Information Technology Act, 2000, Digital Personal Data Protection Act,
2023 and other applicable statutes imposed by the central and state governments and other authorities for our day-to-
day business and operations.
Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 2016 (the “BIS Act”)
The Bureau of Indian Standards Act provides for the establishment of a bureau for the standardisation, marking, and quality
certification of goods. The BIS Act sets out the functions of the Bureau of Indian Standards, which include, among others:
(a) recognizing as an Indian Standard any standard established for cashew processing, grading, or packaging by any other
institution in India or abroad; (b) specifying a standard mark, known as the Bureau of Indian Standards Certification Mark,
which shall be of such design and contain such particulars as may be prescribed to represent compliance with a particular
Indian Standard relevant to cashew kernels; and (c) conducting inspections and collecting samples of cashew products to
193verify whether the processing and packaging conform to applicable Indian Standards or whether the standard mark has been
used improperly, with or without a license. The Bureau of Indian Standards Rules, 2018, lay down, among other things, the
procedures for establishing, reviewing, and adopting Indian Standards applicable to agro-processed products such as cashew
kernel.
194HISTORY AND CERTAIN CORPORATE MATTERS
Brief history of our Company
Our Company was originally incorporated under the name “Pajson Agro India Private Limited” under the provisions of the
Companies Act, 2013 vide Certificate of Incorporation on September 17, 2021, issued by the Registrar of Companies, Central
Registration Centre. Subsequently the status of the Company was changed to public limited and thereby the name of our
Company was changed to “Pajson Agro India Limited” vide Special Resolution passed by the Shareholders at the Extra
Ordinary General Meeting of our Company held on December 24, 2024. The fresh certificate of incorporation consequent to
conversion was issued on February 08, 2025, by Registrar of Companies, Central Processing Centre. The Corporate
Identification Number of our Company is U01100DL2021PLC386740.
Aayush Jain and Anjali Jain were the initial subscribers to the Memorandum of Association of our Company. Aayush Jain,
Anjali Jain and Pulkit Jain are the current promoters of the company. For further details of our promoters please refer the
chapter titled “Our Promoters and Promoter Group” beginning on page 219
For information on our Company’s profile, activities, products, market, growth, technology, managerial competence, standing
with reference to prominent competitors, major vendors and suppliers, please refer the chapter titled “Our Business”,
“Industry Overview”, “Our Management”, “Restated Financial Statements” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations” beginning on pages 141, 130, 200 and 279 respectively.
Our Company has 7 (Seven) shareholders as on the date of filing of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Changes in the registered office of our Company
The registered office of our Company is currently situated at 510, 5th Floor Pearl Omaxe Tower, Netaji Subhash Place,
Pitampura Shakur Pur I Block, North West Delhi-110034, India.
Except as disclosed below, there have been no changes in our registered office since our incorporation:
From To With effect from Reason for Change
BN-23 West Shalimar Bagh, 510, 5th Floor Pearl Omaxe Tower, Netaji December 01, The registered office
NA, New Delhi, North West Subhash Place, Pitampura Shakur Pur I 2023 of our Company was
Delhi- 110088, India. Block, North West Delhi-110034, India. previously located at
the residential
address of our
Promoters, Aayush
Jain and Anjali Jain.
The change was
made to shift
operations to a
commercial office
space.
Main objects of our Company
The main objects contained in our Memorandum of Association are as mentioned:
To carry on the business of processing, import-export, purchase, sell, trade of raw cashew nuts, cashew nuts, and such other
agri commodities, products, dry fruits.
The main objects clause and matters necessary for furtherance of the main objects, as contained in the Memorandum of
Association enable our Company to carry on the business presently being carried out as well as business proposed to be
carried out by our Company.
Amendments to our Memorandum of Association in the last ten years
195Set out below are the amendments to our Memorandum of Association in the 10 years preceding the date of this Red Herring
Prospectus:
Date of Shareholders’ Nature of Amendment
resolution
December 24, 2024 Alteration in Name Clause:
Clause I of our Memorandum of Association was amended to reflect the change in name of
our Company from “Pajson Agro India Private Limited” to “Pajson Agro India Limited”
pursuant to conversion of our Company from private to public.
May 24, 2025 Alteration in Capital Clause:
Clause V of our Memorandum of Association was amended to reflect an increase in the
authorised share capital of our Company from ₹ 5,00,00,000/- divided into 50,00,000
Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each to ₹ 25,00,00,000/- divided into 2,50,00,000
equity shares of face value of ₹10/- each.
Major events and milestones of our Company
The table below sets forth the key events in the history of our Company:
Financial Year Key events/ milestones/ achievements/accreditations
2021-2022 Incorporated as Pajson Agro India Private Limited
2021-2022 Received an investment of ₹1,959.93 lakhs from Pulkit Jain, who brings a strong global supplier
network and operational expertise. For further details, refer to “Shareholding of our Promoters –
Capital Structure” on page 96
2021-2022 Acquired the running processing unit located at Visakhapatnam from Olam Agro India Private Limited
for a total consideration of ₹ 1,825.00 lakhs, for further information, see “-Details of material
acquisitions or divestments of business undertaking in the last 10 years” and “Our Business -
Properties” on page 198 and 141 respectively
2023-2024 Invested ₹550.72 lakhs in plant and machineries (including Cashew Shelling Machine Line, Nano
Sorter, Boiler, Cashew Cutting Machine and Cashew Peeling Machine to enhance processing capacity
at the Visakhapatnam unit. This resulted in higher realization of whole cashews, reduced
contamination, and improved profitability. For details, see “Capacity and Capacity Utilization – Our
Business,” “Annexure – H: Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets – Restated Financial
Statements,” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations” on pages 167, 228 and 279, respectively
2023-2024 Halal certification from WRG Certifications for the scope of manufacturing, processing, and supplying
cashew nuts
2024-2025 Certified under ISO 22000:2018 and HACCP for the scope of manufacturing food, dairy products,
and general products, demonstrating our focus on food safety management systems.
2024-2025 Certified for ISO 9001:2015 certification for manufacturing, processing, and supplying cashew nuts,
reflecting adherence to quality management principles.
2024-2025 Further invested ₹653.88 lakhs in additional plant and machineries including Cashew Color Sorter,
Nano Sorter, Canveyor Machine, Fire Hydrant Machine, Cashew Peeling Machine and DG Sets and
Transformer at the Visakhapatnam facility, further boosting capacity, quality, and profit margins. For
further details, refer to the same sections as mentioned above
2024-2025 Transitioned procurement strategy to source low-moisture raw cashew nuts through Pajson Global
DMCC, leveraging its 11 years of robust supply chain infrastructure. This led to improved whole
cashew realization and enhanced profitability. For details, see “Efficient Procurement and Raw
Material Management – Our Business,” “Annexure – AA: Related Party Disclosures,” and
“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” on pages
141, 228, and 228, respectively
2024-2025 Launched our B2C brand “Royal Mewa.”
2024-2025 Conversion from Private limited company to Public Limited company in the name and style of Pajson
Agro India Limited.
196Financial Year Key events/ milestones/ achievements/accreditations
2024-2025 Acquired 7,73,190.00 sq. ft. of land in Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh, for the development of our
second processing unit. For details, refer to “Objects of the Issue” and “Our Business – Properties”
on pages 102 and 141, respectively
2025-2026 Registered for ISO 14001:2015, covering the scope of manufacturing, processing, and supplying
cashew nuts, emphasizing our commitment to environmental management standards.
Changes in activities of our Company during the last five (5) years
There have been no changes in the activities of our Company during the last five years which may have had a material effect
on the profits and loss account of our Company, including discontinuance of lines of business, loss of agencies or markets
and similar factors.
Our Holding Company
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company does not have a holding company.
Our Subsidiary
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company does not have a subsidiary company.
Accumulated profits or losses
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company does not have any Subsidiary Company.
Common pursuits
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company does not have any Subsidiary Company.
Business interest between our Company and our Subsidiary
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company does not have any Subsidiary Company
Other confirmations
Our Subsidiary is not listed on any stock exchange in India or abroad. Further, our Subsidiary has not been refused listing in
the last ten years by any stock exchange in India or abroad, nor has our Subsidiary failed to meet the listing requirements of
any stock exchange in India or abroad.
There is no conflict of interest between the suppliers of raw materials and third-party service providers (crucial for operations
of our Company) and our Company, Promoters, Promoter Group, Key Managerial Personnel, Directors and Subsidiary and
its directors.
There is no conflict of interest between the lessor of immovable properties (which are crucial for operations of our Company)
and our Company, Promoters, Promoter Group, Key Managerial Personnel, Directors and Subsidiaries and its directors.
Associates or joint ventures
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company does not have any associates or joint ventures.
Time/cost overrun in setting up projects by our Company
We have not experienced any material time and cost overruns pertaining to our business operations or any projects undertaken
by our Company.
Launch of key products or services, entry in new geographies or exit from existing markets
197For details of key products or services launched by our Company, entry into new geographies or exit from existing markets
to the extent applicable, see “Our Business” and “-Major events and milestones of our Company” on pages 141 and 196,
respectively.
Capacity/facility creation, location of plants
For details regarding capacity/facility creation and location of our manufacturing facilities, see “Our Business” on page 141.
Defaults or rescheduling/ restructuring of borrowings with financial institutions/banks
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there have been no defaults, restructuring or rescheduling of borrowings
availed by our Company from financial institutions or banks.
Material clauses of the AoA
Except as disclosed under the “Main Provisions of the Articles of Association” on page 372, there are no material clauses of
the AoA that have been left out from disclosure in this Red Herring Prospectus, having a bearing on the Issue.
Details of material acquisitions or divestments of business undertaking in the last 10 years
Except as stated below, our Company has not undertaken a material acquisition or divestment of any business/undertaking in
the 10 years preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Acquisition of running processing unit located at Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
In December 2021, our Company acquired a processing unit with a land area of 2,95,990.20 square feet, located at Door No.
3-53, Panchayat Assessment No. 453/2020-21, bearing Survey Nos. 11-1, 11-2, 13-1, and 13-2 in Janakirampuram Village,
Janakirampuram Grama Panchayat, Kusaralapudi Revenue, Rolugunta Mandal, Visakhapatnam – 531114, Andhra Pradesh.
The site includes construction comprising raw cashew nut (RCN) storage sheds measuring approximately 50,789 square feet
and industrial sheds of around 57,920 square feet. The total purchase consideration amounted to ₹1,825.00 lakhs was paid to
the Vendor. The transaction was formalized through execution of Assets Purchase Agreement on October 20, 2021and sale
deed executed on February 16, 2022, between Olam Agro India Private Limited (Vendor) and Pajson Agro India Private
Limited (Purchaser). The consideration of land was determined based on a valuation report dated August 30, 2021 prepared
by Mr. Danyamraju Satya Sai, a registered valuer. The Assets Purchase Agreement, sale deed and valuation report have been
disclosed in the section “Material Contracts and Documents for Inspection” on page 386.
Acquisition of land located at Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh
Our Company has acquired a land situated at 34 PART, 35 PART, 37 PART, 89 PART, 93 PART, Ayyanna Agraharam,
Bondapalli, Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh- 535003 admeasuring 7,73,190 square feet, pursuant to registered sale deeds
dated August 18, 2025 (two separate deeds), August 21, 2025, and August 25, 2025 for a consideration of ₹ 667.40 Lakhs.
For further information refer to chapter titled “Our Business” and “Objects of the Issue” on page 141 and 102, respectively.
Details of material mergers or amalgamation in the last 10 years
Our Company has not undertaken any merger or amalgamation in the 10 years preceding the date of this Red Herring
Prospectus.
Details of revaluation of assets in the last 10 years
Our Company has not revalued its assets in the 10 years preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Details of subsisting key agreements, inter-se agreements and shareholders’ agreements
There are no other agreements/ arrangements and clauses / covenants, to which our Company or our Promoters or
Shareholders are a party, which are material, and which need to be disclosed in this Red Herring Prospectus or non-disclosure
of which may have bearing on the investment decision in connection with the Issue.
198Other agreements
Neither our Promoters, members of the Promoter Group nor any of the Key Managerial Personnel, Senior Management,
Directors or employees of our Company have entered into an agreement, either by themselves or on behalf of any other
person, with any Shareholder or any other third party with regard to compensation or profit sharing in connection with the
dealings of the securities of our Company.
Other than as disclosed in this Red Herring Prospectus and except for agreements entered into by us in the normal course of
business, there are no agreements entered into by our Shareholders, Promoters, members of the Promoter Group, related
parties of our Company, Directors, Key Managerial Personnel, employees of our Company or our Subsidiary, among
themselves or with our Company or with a third party, solely or jointly, which, either directly or indirectly or potentially or
whose purpose and effect is to, impact the management or control of our Company or impose any restriction or create any
liability upon our Company.
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, except as disclosed hereinabove, our Company has not entered into any other
subsisting material agreement including with strategic partners, joint venture partners and/or financial partners, entered into
by our Company, other than in the ordinary course of business and there are no other clauses / covenants which are adverse /
pre-judicial to the interest of the minority/public shareholders of our Company.
Significant financial and/or strategic partners
Our Company does not have any significant financial and/or strategic partners as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Details of guarantees given to third parties by the Promoters participating in the Offer for Sale
This Initial Public Offering comprises only a fresh issue of equity shares and does not include an offer for sale. Therefore,
this section is not applicable to us.
199OUR MANAGEMENT
Board of Directors
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company has 5 (Five) Directors on our Board, comprising of 1 (One)
Managing Director, 1 (One) Whole-time Director, 1 (One) Non-Executive Non – Independent Director, and 2 (Two)
Independent Directors out of which, Board of Directors comprises of Two (2) woman directors. The present composition of
our Board of Directors and its committees are in accordance with the Companies Act, 2013, and SEBI (LODR) Regulations.
The following table sets forth details regarding our Board as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus:
Sr. No. Name of the Director DIN Designation
1 Aayush Jain 09323690 Chairman & Managing Director
2 Anjali Jain 09323689 Whole-time Director
3 Pulkit Jain 02754392 Non-Executive Non – Independent Director
4 Prince Wadhwa 11059774 Independent Director
5 Priyanka Devi 10650806 Independent Director
The details regarding the Board of Directors of our Company as on the date of filing of this Red Herring Prospectus are as
mentioned in the table below:
Name, Age, DOB, Designation, Address, Occupation, Nationality, Period of Other Directorships
Directorship, Date of expiration of current term and DIN
Aayush Jain Indian Companies
Age: 37 years Nil
Date of Birth: November 15, 1988 Foreign Companies
Designation: Chairman and Managing Director Ni l
Address: B N-23 West, Shalimar Bagh, North West Delhi-110088, India.
Occupation: Business
Nationality: Indian
Period of Directorship: Since September 17,2021.
Date of expiration of current term: Re-designated as Managing Director for a
period of 5 (five) years with effect from April 28, 2025 till April 27, 2030.
DIN: 09323690
Anjali Jain Indian Companies
Age: 35 years Nil
Date of Birth: July 17, 1990 Foreign Companies
Designation: Whole-time Director Nil
Address: BN-23 West, Near Jain Mandir, Shalimar Bagh, North West Delhi-
110088, India.
Occupation: Business
Nationality: Indian
200Name, Age, DOB, Designation, Address, Occupation, Nationality, Period of Other Directorships
Directorship, Date of expiration of current term and DIN
Period of Directorship: Since September 17, 2021.
Date of expiration of current term: Re-designated as Whole-Time Director for
a period of 5 (five) years with effect from April 28, 2025 till April 27, 2030.
DIN: 09323689
Pulkit Jain Indian Corporations
Age: 38 years Nil
Date of Birth: November 19, 1987 Foreign Companies
Designation: Non-Executive Non – Independent Director • Pajson Global Holding Limited
• Pajson Global DMCC
Address: Flat-6403 392-Marsa Dubai Premise Number: 392284855, Flat PO • Premier Overseas Exim Limited
Box: 634280, Dubai, UAE. • Astra International LLC
• Pashaone Real Estate Dev. LLC
Occupation: Business
• Arrow Head Shipping DMCC
• Chakravati Shipping Inc.
Nationality: Non Resident Indian
• Parvraj Shipping Inc
• Chandrakant Shipping Inc.
Period of Directorship: Since October 15, 2024
• Kiara Global FZE
• PJS Agro Farms Limited Director
Date of expiration of current term: Regularized in the Annual General Meeting
dated August 20, 2025 as Non-Executive Non – Independent Director. • Pajson International FZCO
• PJS Global DMCC
DIN: 02754392 • Panache Asset Management
FZCO
• Pacific Global FZCO
Prince Wadhwa Indian Companies
Age: 28 Years • Utazzo Services Limited
Date of Birth: August 02, 1997 Foreign Companies
Designation: Independent Director N il
Address: 290/14, New Nandwani Nagar, Sonipat, Haryana-131001, India.
Occupation: Professional
Nationality: Indian
Period of Directorship: Since April 28, 2025
Date of expiration of current term: Appointed as Independent Director of our
Company w.e.f. April 28, 2025 for a period of 5 years till April 27, 2030 and
shall not be liable to retire by rotation.
DIN: 11059774
Priyanka Devi Indian Companies
Age: 32 Years • KRA Leasing Limited
• Param Dairy Limited
Date of Birth: January 26, 1993
201Name, Age, DOB, Designation, Address, Occupation, Nationality, Period of Other Directorships
Directorship, Date of expiration of current term and DIN
Foreign Companies
Designation: Independent Director
Nil
Address: House No. 338/5, Bhuto Wali Gali, No.- 5, Nangloi, Nilothi, West
Delhi - 110041, India.
Occupation: Professional
Nationality: Indian
Period of Directorship: Since May 17, 2025
Date of expiration of current term: Appointed as Independent Director of our
Company w.e.f. May 17, 2025 for a period of 5 years till May 16, 2030 and shall
not be liable to retire by rotation.
DIN: 10650806
Brief profile of our Directors
Aayush Jain, aged 37 years is the one of the Promoters, Chairman and Managing Director of our Company. He has been
associated with our Company since incorporation. He has completed his degree in Bachelor of Science in Business Studies
from Lancaster University. He possesses over 16 years of experience in sales, marketing, and after-sales services, including
4 years with our Company. Prior to joining us, he was associated with the Jaina Group. He is responsible for leading the
production and sales verticals of our Company. He ensures smooth operations at our processing unit in Visakhapatnam, while
also managing our Company's growing sales network from Delhi, constantly shuttling between the two hubs to maintain
operational oversight and business momentum.
With focus on execution and relationship-building, Mr. Jain has been instrumental in driving sales across wholesale,
institutional, export, and B2C channels. His ability to forge market linkages and cultivate deep relationships with key
stakeholders has enabled Pajson to establish a significant market footprint in a short span of time. He also plays an active
role in product development, customer engagement, and team management, ensuring that both quality and service excellence
remain at the forefront of our company's value proposition.
Anjali Jain, aged 35 years, is one of the Promoters and Whole-time Director of our Company. She has been associated with
our Company since incorporation. She has completed her degree in Bachelor of Arts from Delhi University and Post-
Gradulate Diploma in Fashion Design from Shreemati Nathibai Damodar Thakarsey, Women University, Mumbai. She
possesses over 7 years of experience in customer service and marketing, including 4 years with our Company. Prior to joining
our Company, she was associated with Jaina India Private Limited as a manager in customer service. She plays a pivotal role
at Pajson, she has been instrumental in building and scaling our Company's B2C brand, Royal Mewa. With a natural knack
for design and brand building, she led the entire creative process from concept to execution-including logo design, packaging
development, and the creation of a range of unique packaging formats and gift boxes tailored for both retail and festive
markets. In addition to packaging and brand identity, she collaborates with a digital marketing agency to manage Royal
Mewa's social media presence, ensuring consistent branding, engaging content, and meaningful customer engagement.
A forward-thinking innovator, Anjali is also leading product development initiatives within our Company. She is currently
experimenting with flavoured cashew variants, conducting in-depth market testing and consumer sampling to refine the
offerings before full-scale launch. Her hands-on approach includes attending and organizing brand activations and events-
where she displays products, collects live customer feedback, and builds brand visibility among target audiences for more
details regarding “Royal Mewa” brand, please refer chapter titled “Our Business” beginning on page 182.
Pulkit Jain, aged 38 years is one of our Promoters and Non-Executive Non - Independent Director of our Company. He has
completed his degree in Bachelor of Science in Humanities Management from the University of Manchester. He has over 12
years of experience in leading and scaling business across diverse sectors, including Agro-commodities, steel and aluminium,
shipping, petrochemicals and corporate rice farming in Asia, Middle East and Africa. He oversees the procurement of raw
cashew nuts from African countries and plays a key role in shaping the Company’s overall strategic direction.
202Prince Wadhwa, aged 28 years is the Independent Director of our Company. He has completed his degree in *Bachelor of
Commerce from Delhi University, is an Associate member of Institute of Chartered Accountant of India and has also
completed CFA Program Level I. He was previously associated with RBL Bank Limited and currently working with Anand
Rathi Wealth Limited as an accounts manager. He has a total experience of around 3 years in the field of accounts and finance.
Priyanka Devi, aged 32 years is the Independent Director of our Company. She has completed her degree in Bachelors of
Commerce from Delhi University. She is a qualified Company Secretary and a member of Institute of Company Secretaries
of India since August 2022. She was previously associated with CLV & Associates as Associate Company Secretary. She is
currently working at Tarini Enterprises Limited in the capacity of Company Secretary and Compliance officer and also
serving as independent director on the board of KRA Leasing Limited and Param Dairy Limited. She has a total experience
of around 3 years in the field of secretarial and compliances.
Note:
*Degree certificates for Prince Wadhwa is not traceable, qualification detail is based on marksheet.
Relationship between our Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management
Except for Aayush Jain who is the spouse of Anjali Jain, none of our Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Senior
Management are related to each other.
Confirmations
None of our Directors are or were a director of any listed company during the five years preceding the date of this Red Herring
Prospectus, whose shares have been or were suspended from being traded on any of the stock exchange during the term of
their directorship in such company.
None of our Directors are or were a director on the board of directors of any listed company, which has been or was delisted
from any stock exchange, during the term of their directorship in such company.
No consideration, either in cash or shares or in any other form has been paid or agreed to be paid to any of our Directors or
to the firms, trusts or companies in which they have an interest in, by any person, either to induce any of our Directors to
become or to help any of them qualify as a Director, or otherwise for services rendered by them or by the firm, trust or
company in which they are interested, in connection with the promotion or formation of our Company.
Further, none of our Directors have been identified as Wilful Defaulters or Fraudulent Borrowers as defined under the SEBI
ICDR Regulations.
None of our Directors have been declared a Fugitive Economic Offenders.
Except as disclosed below, none of our Directors were appearing in the list of directors of struck-off companies by the relevant
registrar of companies or the MCA:
Name of Director Name of entity struck-off Reason for striking-off
Pulkit Jain V P Garments Private Limited Due to in operation
Arrangement or understanding with major Shareholders, customers, suppliers, or others
None of our Directors have been appointed pursuant to any arrangement or understanding with our major Shareholders,
customers, suppliers or others.
Service contracts with Directors
Our Company has not entered into any service contracts with any Director, which provide for benefits upon termination of
employment of the Director.
Terms of appointment of our Directors
203Executive Director
Aayush Jain, Chairman and Managing Director
Aayush Jain has been associated with the Company as a director since September 17, 2021. Further, he has been re-designated
as the Managing Director vide Board Resolution dated April 17, 2025 and Shareholders’ resolution dated April 28, 2025 for
a period of five years with effect from April 28, 2025 and he is entitled to a remuneration of up to ₹ 48 Lakhs per annum by
way of salary, perquisites, commissions and allowances during the first 3 (three) years subject to variation/ revision as may
be considered by Board of directors from time to time subject to a ceiling of annual salary and subject also to the overall
ceilings laid down in Section 197 read with Section 198 of the Companies Act, 2013.
In the event where our Company has no profit or its profits are inadequate in any financial year during the currency of tenure
of service of Managing Director, the remuneration by way of Salary and perquisites as mentioned above shall be paid to him
as minimum remuneration subject to the limit as prescribed in section II of Part II of Schedule V of the Companies Act, 2013
or any statutory amendments, modifications or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force.
Anjali Jain, Whole-time Director
Anjali Jain has been with our Company in the capacity of director since September 17, 2021. Further, she has been re-
designated as the Whole-time director vide Board Resolution dated April 17, 2025 and Shareholders’ resolution dated April
28, 2025 for a period of five years with effect from April 28, 2025 and she is entitled to a remuneration of up to ₹ 12 Lakhs
per annum by way of salary, perquisites, commissions and allowances during the period of first 3 (three) years subject to
variation/ revision as may be considered by Board of directors from time to time subject to a ceiling of annual salary and
subject also to the overall ceilings laid down in Section 197 read with Section 198 of the Companies Act, 2013.
In the event where our Company has no profit or its profits are inadequate in any financial year during the currency of tenure
of service of Whole-time Director, the remuneration by way of Salary and perquisites as mentioned above shall be paid to
her as minimum remuneration subject to the limit as prescribed in section II of Part II of Schedule V of the Companies Act,
2013 or any statutory amendments, modifications or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force.
Non-Executive Non – Independent Director
Pulkit Jain
Pulkit Jain is not entitled to receive any form of remuneration, including salary, perquisites, commissions, or allowances,
whether monetary or non-monetary.
Independent Director
Prince Wadhwa
Pursuant to the Board resolution dated April 17, 2025 and Shareholders’ resolution dated April 28, 2025, Prince Wadhwa is
entitled to receive sitting fees of ₹ 10,000 per meeting for the first 3 (three) years for attending every Board and committees’
meetings.
Priyanka Devi
Pursuant to the Board resolution dated May 17, 2025 and Shareholders’ resolution dated May 24, 2025, Priyanka Devi is
entitled to receive sitting fees of ₹ 10,000 per meeting for the first 3 (three) years for attending every Board and committees’
meetings.
Payment or benefits to our Directors
The remuneration paid by our Company to our Directors in Fiscal 2025 is as set forth below:
1. Executive Director
The details of the remuneration paid to our Executive Directors in Fiscal 2025 is set out below:
204(₹ in Lakhs)
Name Designation Remuneration
Aayush Jain Chairman and Managing Director 48.00
Anjali Jain Whole Time Director 12.00
2. Non-Executive Non – Independent Director
The details of the remuneration paid to our Non-Executive Non – Independent Director in Fiscal 2025 is set out below:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Name Designation Remuneration
Pulkit Jain Non-Executive Non – Independent Director Nil
3. Independent Director
The details of the sitting fees paid to our Independent Directors in Fiscal 2025 is set out below:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Name Designation Remuneration
Prince Wadhwa Independent Director NA$
Priyanka Devi Independent Director NA@
$ Prince Wadhwa was appointed on the Board on April 28, 2025.
@ Priyanka Devi was appointed on the Board on May 17, 2025.
Remuneration paid or payable to our Directors by our Subsidiary
Our company does not have any subsidiary company during Fiscal 2025 and as on the date of filing of Red Herring Prospectus.
Shareholding of our Directors in our Company
Our Articles of Association do not require our Directors to hold any qualification shares.
Except as disclosed below, none of our Directors hold any Equity Shares in our Company, as on date of this Red Herring
Prospectus:
Name Designation No. of Equity Shares of face % of pre issue % of post issue
value of Rs. 10 each held paid up capital paid up capital
Aayush Jain Chairman and 43,25,000 24.71% 18.16%
Managing Director
Anjali Jain Whole-time Director 50,000 0.29% 0.21%
Pulkit Jain Non-Executive Non – 1,04,99,995 60.00% 44.10%
Independent Director
Total 1,48,74,995 85.00% 62.47%
Borrowing Powers
Pursuant to our Articles of Association, subject to section 180(1)(c) and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act,
2013, and as approved by our Board vide its resolution dated August 14, 2025 and by our Shareholders vide a special
resolution passed on August 26, 2025, the borrowing limit of our Board has been increased to a sum equivalent to ₹20,000.00
lakhs by way of fund based and non-fund based facilities over and above the aggregate of the paid-up share capital and free
reserves of our Company.
Bonus or profit-sharing plan for our Directors
None of our Directors are party to any bonus or profit-sharing plan of our Company. However, our Directors may receive
performance based discretionary incentives in accordance with the terms of their appointment.
205Contingent and deferred compensation payable to Directors
There is no contingent or deferred compensation accrued for Fiscal 2025 and payable to any of our Directors at a later date.
Interest of our Directors
Our Executive Directors and Non-Executive Non – Independent Directors may be deemed to be interested to the extent of
remuneration and reimbursement of expenses payable to them by our Company. Our Independent Directors may be deemed
to be interested to the extent of sitting fees payable to them for attending meetings of our Board or Committees thereof. For
further details, see “-Terms of appointment of our Directors” and “-Payment or benefits to our Directors” on pages 203 and
204.
Our Directors may be interested to the extent of their shareholding and the shareholding of their relatives or shareholding of
entities in which they are associated as partners, promoters, directors, proprietors, members, trustees or beneficiaries or Equity
Shares that may be subscribed by or allotted to the companies, firms, ventures, trusts in which they are interested as promoters,
directors, partners, proprietors, members, trustees or beneficiaries, pursuant to the Issue, as applicable, in our Company and
to the extent of any dividend payable to them and other distributions in respect of such shareholding.
None of our Directors have any interest in any property acquired or proposed to be acquired of or by our Company.
Further, certain of our Executive Directors and Non-Executive Non – Independent Director may be deemed to be interested
to the extent of unsecured loans provided by them to our Company and in relation to the guarantees extended by them in
relation to certain borrowings availed by our Company, as also disclosed in “Our Promoters and Promoter Group –Interests
of our Promoters” on page 219.
None of our Directors have any interest in any transaction by our Company for acquisition of land, construction of building
or supply of machinery, etc.
No loans have been availed by our Directors from our Company.
Except in the ordinary course of business and as stated in “Restated Financial Information-Note-AB-Related parties
disclosures” on page 228, our Directors do not have any other business interest in our Company.
For further details of the interest of our Directors, Aayush Jain, Anjali Jain and Pulkit Jain who are also our Promoters, see
“Our Promoters and Promoter Group –Interests of our Promoters” on page 219.
Interest of Directors in the promotion or formation of our Company
Except for Aayush Jain, Anjali Jain and Pulkit Jain, who are our Promoters, none of our Directors have any interest in the
promotion or formation of our Company.
Changes to our Board in the last three years
The changes to our Board during the three years immediately preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus are set forth
below:
Name Date of appointment/ Reason
cessation
Pulkit Jain October 15, 2024 Appointment as Additional Director
Jayesh Bhagia April 28, 2025 Appointment as Executive Director
Prince Wadhwa April 28, 2025 Appointment as Independent Director
April 28, 2025 Appointment as Independent Director
Amit Kumar
May 17, 2025 Resignation due to pre-occupation
Priyanka Devi May 17, 2025 Appointment as Independent Director
Jayesh Bhagia September 05, 2025 Resignation due to pre-occupation
Note: This table does not include changes pursuant to re-appointment of directors, regularisations or change in designations.
Corporate Governance
206The provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 along with the SEBI Listing Regulations, to the extent applicable, with respect
to corporate governance, will be applicable to our Company immediately upon the listing of the Equity Shares on the Stock
Exchanges. Our Board is in compliance with the requirements of the applicable regulations in respect of corporate governance
in accordance with the SEBI Listing Regulations, and the Companies Act, 2013, pertaining to the composition of the Board
and constitution of the committees thereof. In compliance with Section 152 of the Companies Act, 2013 not less than two
thirds of the Directors (excluding Independent Directors) are liable to retire by rotation.
Our Company undertakes to take all necessary steps to continue to comply with all the requirements of the SEBI Listing
Regulations, to the extent applicable, and the Companies Act, 2013.
Committees of our Board of Directors
In terms of the SEBI Listing Regulations and the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, our Company has constituted the
following Board-level committee:
(a) Audit Committee;
(b) Nomination and Remuneration Committee;
(c) Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee; and
(d) Corporate Social Responsibility Committee
(a) Audit Committee
The Audit Committee was constituted by a resolution of our Board dated August 23, 2025. The current constitution of the
Audit Committee is as follow:
Name Position in the Committee Designation
Prince Wadhwa Chairperson Independent Director
Priyanka Devi Member Independent Director
Pulkit Jain Member Non-Executive Non – Independent Director
The scope and functions of the Audit Committee are in compliance with Section 177 of the Companies Act, 2013 and
Regulation 18 read with Part C of Schedule II of the SEBI Listing Regulations and its terms of reference are as:
A. Powers of Audit Committee
The Audit Committee shall have powers, including the following:
1. to investigate any activity within its terms of reference;
2. to seek information that it properly requires from any employee of our Company or any associate or
subsidiary in order to perform its duties and all employees are directed by the Board to co-operate with any
request made by the committee from such employees;
3. to obtain outside legal or other professional advice;
4. to secure attendance of outsiders with relevant expertise, if it considers necessary and to seek their advice,
whenever required;
5. to approve the disclosure of the key performance indicators to be disclosed in the documents in relation to
the initial public offering of the equity shares of our Company; and
6. such other powers as may be prescribed under the Companies Act and SEBI Listing Regulations.
B. Role of Audit Committee
207The role of the Audit Committee shall include the following:
1. oversight of our Company’s financial reporting process, examination of the financial statement and the
auditors’ report thereon and the disclosure of its financial information to ensure that the financial statement
is correct, sufficient, and credible;
2. recommendation for appointment, re-appointment, removal and replacement, remuneration and terms of
appointment of auditors of our Company and the fixation of audit fee;
3. approval of payments to statutory auditors for any other services rendered by the statutory auditors of our
Company;
4. reviewing, with the management, the annual financial statements and auditor’s report thereon before
submission to the Board for approval, with particular reference to:
i. matters required to be included in the director’s responsibility statement to be included in the
Board’s report in terms of clause (c) of sub-section (3) of section 134 of the Companies Act;
ii. changes, if any, in accounting policies and practices and reasons for the same;
iii. major accounting entries involving estimates based on the exercise of judgment by the
management of our Company;
iv. significant adjustments made in the financial statements arising out of audit findings;
v. compliance with listing and other legal requirements relating to financial statements;
vi. disclosure of any related party transactions; and
vii. modified opinion(s) in the draft audit report
5. reviewing, with the management, the half-yearly and annual financial statements before submission to the
Board for approval;
6. monitoring the end use of funds raised through public offers and reviewing, with the management, the
statement of uses/application of funds raised through an issue (public issue, rights issue, preferential issue,
qualified institutional placement etc.), the statement of funds utilized for purposes other than those stated
in the offer document/prospectus/notice and the report submitted by the monitoring agency monitoring the
utilization of proceeds of a public or rights issue, and making appropriate recommendations to the Board
to take up steps in this matter. This also includes monitoring the use/ application of the funds raised through
the proposed initial public offer by our Company;
7. reviewing and monitoring the auditor’s independence and performance, and effectiveness of audit process;
8. formulating a policy on related party transactions, which shall include materiality of related party
transactions and the definition of material modifications of related party transactions;
9. approval of any subsequent modifications of transactions of our Company with related parties and omnibus
approval (in the manner specified under the SEBI Listing Regulations and Companies Act) for related party
transactions proposed to be entered into by the Company. Provided that only those members of the
committee, who are independent directors, shall approve related party transactions;
Explanation: The term "related party transactions" shall have the same meaning as provided in
Regulations 2(1)(zc) of the SEBI Listing Regulations and/or the applicable Accounting Standards and/or
the Companies Act, 2013.
10. review, at least on a quarterly basis, the details of related party transactions entered into by our Company
pursuant to each of the omnibus approvals given;
20811. scrutiny of inter-corporate loans and investments;
12. valuation of undertakings or assets of our Company, wherever it is necessary;
13. evaluation of internal financial controls and risk management systems;
14. reviewing, with the management, performance of statutory and internal auditors, adequacy of the internal
control systems;
15. reviewing the adequacy of internal audit function, if any, including the structure of the internal audit
department, staffing and seniority of the official heading the department, reporting structure coverage and
frequency of internal audit;
16. discussion with internal auditors of any significant findings and follow up there on;
17. reviewing the findings of any internal investigations by the internal auditors into matters where there is
suspected fraud or irregularity or a failure of internal control systems of a material nature and reporting the
matter to the Board;
18. discussion with statutory auditors before the audit commences, about the nature and scope of audit as well
as post-audit discussion to ascertain any area of concern;
19. looking into the reasons for substantial defaults in the payment to the depositors, debenture holders,
shareholders (in case of non-payment of declared dividends) and creditors;
20. reviewing the functioning of the whistle blower mechanism;
21. approval of the appointment of the chief financial officer of our Company after assessing the qualifications,
experience and background, etc., of the candidate;
22. to formulate, review and make recommendations to the Board to amend the Audit Committee’s terms of
reference from time to time;
23. overseeing a vigil mechanism established by our Company, providing for adequate safeguards against
victimisation of employees and directors who avail of the vigil mechanism and also provide for direct
access to the Chairperson of the Audit Committee for directors and employees to report their genuine
concerns or grievances;
24. reviewing the utilization of loans and/or advances from/investment by the Company in the subsidiary
exceeding rupees 10 crore or 10% of the asset size of the subsidiary, whichever is lower including existing
loans/ advances/ investments;
25. considering and commenting on rationale, cost-benefits and impact of schemes involving merger,
demerger, amalgamation etc., on our Company and its shareholders;
26. carrying out any other function as is mentioned in the terms of reference of the Audit Committee;
27. carrying out any other functions and roles as provided under the Companies Act, the SEBI Listing
Regulations, each as amended and other applicable laws or by any regulatory authority and performing
such other functions as may be necessary or appropriate for the performance of its duties.
The Audit Committee shall also mandatorily review the following information:
i. management discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations;
209ii. management letters / letters of internal control weaknesses issued by the statutory auditors;
iii. internal audit reports relating to internal control weaknesses;
iv. any show cause, demand, prosecution and penalty notices against the Company or its Directors
which are materially important including any correspondence with regulators or government
agencies and any published reports which raise material issues regarding our Company’s financial
statements or accounting policies;
v. the appointment, removal and terms of remuneration of the internal auditor;
vi. statement of deviations:
a) quarterly statement of deviation(s) including report of monitoring agency, if applicable,
submitted to stock exchange(s) where the Equity Shares are proposed to be listed in terms
of Regulation 32(1) of the SEBI Listing Regulations; and
b) annual statement of funds utilised for purposes other than those stated in the offer
document/prospectus/notice in terms of Regulation 32(7) of the SEBI Listing
Regulations.
vii. to carry out such other functions as may be specifically referred to the Committee by the Board of
Directors and/or other Committees of Directors of our Company; and
viii. to make available its terms of reference and review periodically those terms of reference and its
own effectiveness and recommend any necessary changes to the Board.
The Audit Committee shall have the authority to investigate into any matter in relation to the items as set out above or referred
to it by the Board and for this purpose shall have the power to obtain professional advice from external sources and secure
attendance of outsiders with relevant expertise if necessary and have full access to information contained in the records of
our Company.
(b) Nomination and Remuneration Committee (“NRC”)
The NRC was constituted by a resolution of our Board dated August 23, 2025. The current constitution of the NRC is as
follow:
Name Position in the Committee Designation
Priyanka Devi Chairperson Independent Director
Prince Wadhwa Member Independent Director
Pulkit Jain Member Non-Executive Non – Independent Director
The scope and functions of the NRC are in compliance with Section 178 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 19 read
with Paragraph A of Part D of Schedule II of the SEBI Listing Regulations and its terms of reference are as follows:
1. formulation of the criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes and independence of a director and
recommend to the board of directors of our Company a policy relating to, the remuneration of the directors, key
managerial personnel, senior management and other employees. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee,
while formulating the above policy, should ensure that:
i. the level and composition of remuneration be reasonable and sufficient to attract, retain and motivate
directors of the quality required to run our Company successfully;
ii. relationship of remuneration to performance is clear and meets appropriate performance benchmarks; and
iii. remuneration to directors, key managerial personnel and senior management involves a balance between
fixed and incentive pay reflecting short-and long-term performance objectives appropriate to the working
of our Company and our goals.
2. for every appointment of an independent director, the Committee shall evaluate the balance of skills, knowledge and
experience on the Board and on the basis of such evaluation, prepare a description of the role and capabilities
required of an independent director. The person recommended to the Board for appointment as an independent
director shall have the capabilities identified in such description. For the purpose of identifying suitable candidates,
210the Nomination and Remuneration Committee may: (a) use the services of an external agencies, if required; (b)
consider candidates from a wide range of backgrounds, having due regard to diversity; and (c) consider the time
commitments of the candidates.
3. formulation of criteria for evaluation of performance of independent directors and the Board of Directors as well as
the committee thereof.
4. devising a policy on diversity of Board of Directors;
5. identifying persons who are qualified to become directors and who may be appointed in senior management in
accordance with the criteria laid down, and recommend to the Board of Directors their appointment and removal;
6. analysing, monitoring and reviewing various human resource and compensation matters;
7. determining whether to extend or continue the term of appointment of the independent director, on the basis of the
report of performance evaluation of independent directors;
8. determining the Company’s policy on specific remuneration packages for executive directors including pension
rights and any compensation payment, and determining remuneration packages of such directors;
9. recommending the remuneration, in whatever form, payable to senior management and other staff (as deemed
necessary);
10. perform such functions as are required to be performed by the compensation committee under the Securities and
Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021;
11. administering, monitoring and formulating the employee stock option scheme/plan approved by the Board and
shareholders of the Company in accordance with the applicable laws:
i. determining the eligibility of employees to participate under the ESOP Scheme;
ii. determining the quantum of option to be granted under the ESOP Scheme per employee and in aggregate;
iii. date of grant;
iv. determining the exercise price of the option under the ESOP Scheme;
v. the conditions under which option may vest in employee and may lapse in case of termination of
employment for misconduct;
vi. the exercise period within which the employee should exercise the option and that option would lapse on
failure to exercise the option within the exercise period;
vii. the specified time period within which the employee shall exercise the vested option in the event of
termination or resignation of an employee;
viii. the right of an employee to exercise all the options vested in him at one time or at various points of time
within the exercise period;
ix. re-pricing of the options which are not exercised, whether or not they have been vested if stock option
rendered unattractive due to fall in the market price of the equity shares;
x. the grant, vest and exercise of option in case of employees who are on long leave;
xi. allow exercise of unvested options on such terms and conditions as it may deem fit;
xii. formulate the procedure for funding the exercise of options;
xiii. the procedure for cashless exercise of options;
xiv. forfeiture/ cancellation of options granted;
xv. formulate the procedure for buy-back of specified securities issued under the Securities and Exchange
Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021, if to be undertaken
at any time by our Company, and the applicable terms and conditions, including:
• permissible sources of financing for buy-back;
211• any minimum financial thresholds to be maintained by our Company as per its last financial
statements; and
• limits upon quantum of specified securities that our Company may buy-back in a financial year.
xvi. formulating and implementing the procedure for making a fair and reasonable adjustment to the number of
options and to the exercise price in case of corporate actions such as rights issues, bonus issues, merger,
sale of division and others. In this regard following shall be taken into consideration:
• the number and the price of stock option shall be adjusted in a manner such that total value of the
option to the employee remains the same after the corporate action;
• for this purpose, follow global best practices in this area including the procedures followed by the
derivative markets in India and abroad may be considered; and
• the vesting period and the life of the option shall be left unaltered as far as possible to protect the
rights of the employee who is granted such option.
xvii. construing and interpreting the ESOP Scheme and any agreements defining the rights and obligations of
the Company and eligible employees under the ESOP Scheme, and prescribing, amending and/or rescinding
rules and regulations relating to the administration of the ESOP Scheme.
12. framing suitable policies, procedures and systems, as applicable, to ensure that there is no violation of securities
laws, as amended from time to time, including:
• the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015, as
amended;
• the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Fraudulent and Unfair Trade Practices
Relating to the Securities Market) Regulations, 2003, as amended; and
• SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 by our Company and
our employees, as applicable. 13.
13. performing such other activities as may be delegated by the Board and/or are statutorily prescribed under any law to
be attended to by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee;
14. engaging the services of any consultant/professional or other agency for the purpose of recommending compensation
structure/policy; and
15. such terms of reference as maybe prescribed under the Companies Act, SEBI Listing Regulations and other
applicable laws or by any regulatory authority and performing such other functions as may be necessary or
appropriate for the performance of its duties.
(c) Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee (“SRC”)
The SRC was reconstituted by a resolution of our Board dated September 06, 2025. The current constitution of the SRC is as
follows:
Name Position in the Committee Designation
Priyanka Devi Chairperson Independent Director
Aayush Jain Member Chairman and Managing Director
Anjali Jain Member Executive Director
The scope and functions of the SRC are in accordance with the Section 178(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation
20 read with Paragraph B of Part D of Schedule II of the SEBI Listing Regulations and its terms of reference are as follows:
1. redressal of all security holders’ grievances such as complaints related to transfer/ transmission of shares, including
non-receipt of share or debenture certificates and review of cases for refusal of transfer/transmission of shares and
212debentures, non-receipt of balance sheet, non-receipt of annual report, non-receipt of declared dividends, general
meetings etc. and assisting with quarterly reporting of such complaints;
2. reviewing of measures taken for effective exercise of voting rights by shareholders;
3. investigating complaints relating to allotment of shares, approval of transfer or transmission of shares, debentures
or any other securities;
4. giving effect to all allotments, transfer/transmission of shares and debentures, dematerialisation of shares and re-
materialisation of shares, split and issue of duplicate/consolidated/new share certificates, compliance with all the
requirements related to shares, debentures and other securities from time to time;
5. reviewing the adherence to the service standards adopted by our Company in respect of various services being
rendered by the registrar and transfer agent of our Company and to recommend measures for overall improvement
in the quality of investor services;
6. reviewing the measures and initiatives taken by our Company for reducing the quantum of unclaimed dividends and
ensuring timely receipt of dividend warrants/ annual reports/ statutory notices by the shareholders of our company;
7. considering and specifically looking into various aspects of interests of shareholders, debenture holders or holders
of any other securities;
8. formulation of procedures in line with the statutory guidelines to ensure speedy disposal of various requests received
from shareholders from time to time;
9. to further delegate all or any of the power to any other employee(s), officer(s), representative(s), consultants(s),
professional(s) or agent(s); and
10. carrying out such other functions as may be specified by the Board from time to time or specified/provided under
the Companies Act or SEBI Listing Regulations, or by any other regulatory authority.
(d) Corporate Social Responsibility Committee (“CSR Committee”):
The CSR Committee was constituted by a resolution of our Board dated August 23, 2025. The current constitution of the
CSR Committee is as follows:
Name Position in the Committee Designation
Anjali Jain Chairperson Whole-time director
Aayush Jain Member Chairman and Managing Director
Prince Wadhwa Member Independent Director
The scope and functions of the CSR Committee is in accordance with the Section 135 of the Company Act, 2023 and its
terms of reference are as follows:
1. formulate and recommend to the Board, a corporate social responsibility policy which shall indicate the activities to
be undertaken by our Company as specified in Schedule VII of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules made
thereunder, monitor the implementation of the policy from time to time, and make any revisions therein as and when
decided by the Board;
2. identify corporate social responsibility policy partners and corporate social responsibility policy programmes;
3. review and recommend the amount of expenditure to be incurred for the corporate social responsibility activities
and the distribution of the same to various corporate social responsibility programmes undertaken by our Company;
formulate and recommend to the Board, an annual action plan in pursuance of its corporate social responsibility
policy, which shall include the following:
213a) the list of corporate social responsibility projects or programmes that are approved to be
undertaken in areas or subjects specified in Schedule VII of the Companies Act, 2013;
b) the manner of execution of such projects or programmes as specified in Rule 4 of the Companies
(Corporate Social Responsibility) Rules, 2014 of the Companies Act, 2013;
c) the modalities of utilisation of funds and implementation schedules for the projects or
programmes;
d) monitoring and reporting mechanism for the projects or programmes; and
e) details of need and impact assessment, if any, for the projects undertaken by our Company.
Provided that the Board may alter such plan at any time during the financial year, as per the
recommendations of the CSR Committee, based on the reasonable justification to that effect;
4. delegate responsibilities to the corporate social responsibility team and supervise proper execution of all delegated
responsibilities;
5. review and monitor the implementation of corporate social responsibility programmes and issuing necessary
directions as required for proper implementation and timely completion of corporate social responsibility
programmes;
6. perform such other duties and functions as the Board may require the corporate social responsibility committee to
undertake to promote the corporate social responsibility activities of the Company and exercise such other powers
as may be conferred upon the CSR Committee in terms of the provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act and
the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014 or other applicable law.
214Management Organization Chart:
Roopal Saxena
(Company Secretary &
Compliance Officer)
Ajit Kumar
(Cheif Financial Officer )
Pitla Ravi
(_General Manager –
Technical -Plant
Aayush Jain Maintenance_)
(Chairman & Managing
Director)
Kuncha Manikanta
(General Manager -Plant
Head)
Anjali Jain
Board of Directors ( Whole Time Director)
ShaikAhamed
(General Manager -Sales)
Pulkit Jain
(Non-Executive Non –
Independent Director)
Gurdeep Singh General
(Manager -Quality)
Prince Wadhwa
(Independent Director)
Priyanka Devi
(Independent Director)
215Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management of our Company
Our Company is managed by our Board of Directors, assisted by qualified and experienced professionals, who are permanent
employees of our Company.
Below are the details of the Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management Personnel of our Company:
Key Managerial Personnel of our Company:
Apart from our Managing Director and Whole-Time Director, whose profiles are provided in the preceding paragraph titled
‘Brief Profile of our Directors’, the details of the remaining Key Managerial Personnel of our Company as on the date of
filing of this Red Herring Prospectus are set forth below:
Ajit Kumar, aged 39 years, is the Chief Financial Officer of our company. He has been associated with our Company since
March 14, 2022, initially joining as a Senior Executive in the Accounts Department, and was subsequently appointed as Chief
Financial Officer on June 17, 2025. He has completed her degree in *Bachelor of Commerce (B.com) from University of
Bihar and has completed his *Master’s in Business Administration with specializations in Human Resource and Finance
Management. He has around 13 years of experience in finance and accounting sector. Prior to joining our Company, he was
associated with Great Eastern Impex Private Limited. He is responsible for overseeing the accounts and finance functions of
the Company. He received a remuneration of ₹ 7.03 lakhs in Fiscal 2025.
Roopal Saxena, aged 33 years, is the Company Secretary and Compliance Officer of our Company and has been associated
with our company since June 17, 2025. She has completed her degree in Bachelor of Commerce (B.com) from University of
Allahabad and a Bachelor of Laws degree from Prof. Rajendra Singh (Rajju Bhaiya) University, Prayagraj. She is also an
Associate Member of the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI). She has around 4 years of experience in
compliance and secretarial division. She was previously associated with IME India Private Limited, Quantum Securities
Private Limited and Anil Kumar & Associates. Her roles and responsibility include ensuring compliance with all statutory
compliances, maintaining and updating corporate records and overseeing that the Company adherence to corporate
governance norms. Since she was appointed on June 17, 2025, she was not entitled for any remuneration in Fiscal 2025.
Note:
*The Degree certificates of Ajit Kumar in Bachelor of Commerce (B.com) & in Masters in Business Administration are not
traceable and the qualification details are based on provisional certificates and marksheets. The degree certificate of Roopal
Saxena in Bachelor of Laws are not traceable and the qualification details are based on marksheet.
Senior Management Personnel of our Company:
In addition to the above, the details of our other Senior Management Personnel in terms of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, as
on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, are set forth below:
Pitla Ravi, is the General Manager – Technical - Plant Maintenance of our Company. He has been associated with our
Company since December 2021 and was designated as Senior Management Personnel on July 01, 2025. He holds a degree
of Bachelor of Technology in Mechanical Engineering from Biju Patnaik University of Technology, Orissa Rourkela and
Master's degree in Business Administration (Finance) from Andhra University. He was previously associated with Perfect
knitters Limited as engineer - mechanical, Pearl Bottling Private Limited as executive maintenance, Gokak Textiles Limited
as Technical Officer – Mechanical, Paragon Consumer Care Private Limited as assistant manager – projects, Kader Exports
Private Limited as maintenance manager and Olam Food Ingredients Private Limited as assistant manager maintenance. He
has over 18 years of in mechanical engineering. He is responsible for the maintenance and upkeep of all machinery and
utilities at the manufacturing unit, ensuring minimal downtime and smooth operations. His role includes planning and
executing preventive maintenance schedules, troubleshooting technical issues, and coordinating with service providers. He
also ensures compliance with safety standards and works to enhance the efficiency and longevity of equipment through
continuous improvement initiatives. He received a remuneration of ₹ 15.37 lakhs in Fiscal 2025.
Kuncha Manikanta, is the General Manager - Plant Head of our Company. He has been associated with our company since
December 2021 as Executive - production and was designated as Senior Management Personnel on July 01, 2025. He has
completed his *degree in Bachelor of Technology in Mechanical Engineering from Jawaharlal Nehru Technological
University, Hyderabad. He was previously associated with the Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Private Limited as executive
– manufacturing- production, Olam Food Ingredients India Private Limited as a production (edible nuts) executive. He has
216an experience of over 11 years in production. He is responsible for end-to-end cashew production operations, including daily
planning, yield monitoring, forecasting, budgeting, and performance analysis. He ensures operational efficiency through
effective workforce management, training, and resource allocation. Additionally, he manages inventory and warehouse
functions, maintaining optimal stock levels and finished goods quality. He received a remuneration of ₹ 12.00 lakhs per
annum in Fiscal 2025.
Shaik Ahamed, is the General Manager - Sales of our Company. He has been associated with our Company since December,
2021 as a sales manager and was designated as Senior Management Personnel on July 01, 2025. He holds a Bachelor of
Science degree and a *Master of Business Administration with specializations in Marketing Management and Human
Resource Management, both from Andhra University. He was previously associated with ITC Limited, where he was
responsible for sales and distribution, and with Olam Agro India Private Limited as an Assistant Commercial Manager. He
has an experience of over 14 years in sales sectors. He is responsible for overseeing the sales of kernels, raw cashew nuts
(RCN), and by-products such as shells, husk, and rejections across multiple regions. His role includes managing the end-to-
end sales process to ensure target achievement for both premium and lower-grade kernels. He also handles the procurement
of kernels, seasonal local RCN, and packaging materials such as tins, plastic buckets, and cartons. Additionally, he oversees
logistics and dispatch operations, coordinating the smooth movement of goods from packing to final delivery to ensure
efficiency and timely execution. He received a remuneration of ₹ 12.95 lakhs in Fiscal 2025.
Gurdeep Singh, is the General Manager - Quality of our Company. He has been associated with our Company since
December 2021 as quality manager and was designated as Senior Management Personnel on July 01, 2025. He has completed
his secondary education from Punjab School Education Board in the year 2002 and has no other formal technical education.
He was previously associated with Pajson Trading DMCC as a Production Incharge. He has an experience of over 5 years in
the cashew industry.. He is responsible for ensuring product quality, compliance, and operational hygiene throughout the
process. He received a remuneration of ₹ 11.66 lakhs in Fiscal 2025.
*Kuncha Manikanta has provisional degree certificate of degree in Bachelor of Technology in Mechanical Engineering and
Shaik Ahamed has a provisional degree certificate of Masters of Business Administration. The final degree certificates are
not traceable, qualification details are based on provisional degree certificate.
Status of the Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management
All our Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management are permanent employees of our Company.
Retirement and termination benefits
Except applicable statutory and contractual benefits, none of our Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management would
receive any benefits on their retirement or on termination of their employment with our Company.
Relationships amongst Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management
Except as disclosed in “-Relationship between our Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management” on page
203, none of our Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management are related to each other.
Arrangements and understanding with major Shareholders, customers, suppliers or others
None of our Key Managerial Personnel or Senior Management have been selected pursuant to any arrangement or
understanding with any major Shareholders, customers or suppliers of our Company, or others.
Shareholding of the Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management
Except for the shareholding of our Directors as disclosed under “-Shareholding of our Directors in our Company” on page
205, none of our Key Managerial Personnel or Senior Management hold any Equity Shares as on the date of this Red Herring
Prospectus.
Service contracts with Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management
217None of our Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management have entered into any service contracts with our Company,
pursuant to which they are entitled to any benefits upon termination of employment.
Contingent and deferred compensation payable to Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management
There is no contingent or deferred compensation accrued for Fiscal 2025 and payable to any of our Key Managerial Personnel
and Senior Management at a later date.
Bonus or profit-sharing plan of the Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management
None of our Key Management Personnel and Senior Management are party to any bonus or profit-sharing plan of our
Company. However, our Key Management Personnel and Senior Management may receive performance based discretionary
incentives in accordance with the terms of their appointment.
Interest of Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management
For details of the interest of our Directors in our Company, see “-Interest of Directors” on page 206.
Our Key Managerial Personnel (other than our Directors) and Senior Management are interested in our Company to the extent
of the remuneration or benefits to which they are entitled in accordance with the terms of their appointment or reimbursement
of expenses incurred by them during the ordinary course of their business by our Company. For details, see “Restated
Financial Information-Note-Annexure – AB-Related parties disclosures” on page 228.
Changes in the Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management in the last three years:
Other than the changes in our Directors, as disclosed under “–Changes to our Board in the last three years” on page 206, the
changes in our Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management in the three years immediately preceding the date of this
Red Herring Prospectus are set forth below:
Name Date of Change Reason
Roopal Saxena June 17, 2025 Appointment as Company Secretary and
Compliance
Note: This table does not include changes pursuant to change in designations.
Payment of non-salary related benefits to officers of our Company
No amount or benefit has been paid or given to any officer of our Company, including Key Managerial Personnel or Senior
Management within the preceding two years from the date of this Red Herring Prospectus or is intended to be paid or given,
as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, other than normal remuneration or re-imbursements, and to the extent of
benefits arising out of such shareholding in our Company, and other than as disclosed in “Interest of Directors” on page 206.
Employee stock options
For details about the employee stock option plan, see “Capital Structure” on page 90.
218OUR PROMOTERS AND PROMOTER GROUP
Our Promoters
Aayush Jain, Anjali Jain and Pulkit Jain are the Promoters of our Company.
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Promoters shareholding in our Company are as follows:
Name of the Promoter No. of Equity Shares % of pre-offer issued, subscribed and
paid-up equity share capital*
Aayush Jain 43,25,000 24.71%
Anjali Jain 50,000 0.29%
Pulkit Jain 1,04,99,995 60.00%
Total 1,48,74,995 85.00%
*Rounded-off to the closest decimal
For further details of the build-up of our Promoters’ shareholding in our Company, please see “Capital Structure” beginning
on page 90.
The details of our Promoters are as under:
Aayush Jain, aged 37 years is one of the Promoters, Chairman and Managing
Director of our Company.
Date of Birth: November 15, 1988
Nationality: Indian
PAN: AHSPJ9587C
For details of his educational qualifications, residential address, experience,
positions and posts held in the past and other directorships and interest in other
entities, business, financial activities and special achievements, see “Our
Management” on page 200.
Anjali Jain, aged 35 years is one of the Promoters and Whole -Time Director of
our Company.
Date of Birth: July 17, 1990
Nationality: Indian
PAN: AQBPJ2191G.
For details of her educational qualifications, residential address, experience,
positions and posts held in the past, other directorships and interest in other
entities, business, financial activities and special achievements, see “Our
Management” on page 200.
219Pulkit Jain, aged 38 years is one of the Promoters and Non-Executive Non –
Independent Director of our Company.
Date of Birth: November 19, 1987
Nationality: Non- Resident Indian
PAN: AMGPJ6429E
For details of his educational qualifications, residential address, experience,
positions and posts held in the past, other directorships and interest in other
entities, business, financial activities and special achievements, see “Our
Management” on page 200.
Our Company confirms that the Permanent Account Number, Aadhaar card number, Driving License Number, bank account
number and the passport number of our Promoters will be submitted to the Stock Exchanges at the time of filing of this Red
Herring Prospectus.
Change in control of our Company
There has been no change in control of our Company in the last five years preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Other ventures of our Promoters
Other than as disclosed in “Promoter Group –Entities forming part of the Promoter Group” and in the section titled “Our
Management –Other Directorships” on page 222 and 200, our Promoters are not involved in any other ventures.
Interests of our Promoters
Our Promoters are interested in our Company (i) to the extent they are the promoters of our Company; (ii) to the extent they
are the Directors of our Company, (iii) to the extent of their respective shareholding in our Company, the shareholding of
their relatives who hold Equity Shares in our Company and the dividend payable upon such shareholding and any other
distributions in respect of their shareholding in our Company or the shareholding of their relatives. For details of shareholding
of our Promoters in our Company, see “Capital Structure” on page 90. For details of the interest of our Promoters as Directors
of our Company, see “Our Management –Interest of Directors” and “Our Management –Terms of appointment of our
Directors” on page 206 and page 203, respectively.
Our Promoters may be deemed to be interested to the extent of remuneration, benefits and reimbursement of expenses payable
to them as Directors on our Board. For further details, see “Our Management –Payments or benefits to our Directors” on
page 204.
Our Promoters may be deemed to be interested to the extent of the rental income received by them in relation to the land
leased by them to our Company. For details, see “Restated Financial Information-Note-Annexure – AB-Related parties’
disclosures” on page 228. However, there is no conflict of interest between our Company and our promoters as lessors of
such properties.
Our Promoters may be deemed to be interested to the extent of unsecured loans provided by them to our Company. Further,
our Promoters may be deemed to be interested in relation to the guarantees extended by them in relation to certain borrowings
availed by our Company. For further details see “Financial Indebtedness” and “Restated Financial Information- Annexure –
AB-Related parties disclosures” on page 277 and 228. An inability to obtain further financing or to comply with repayment
and other covenants in our financing agreements could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition
and cash flows.
220Except as disclosed above and as stated in the “Restated Financial Information- Annexure – AB -Related parties disclosures”
on page 228, our Company has not entered into any contract, agreements or arrangements in which our Promoters are directly
or indirectly interested, and no payments have been made to our Promoters in respect of the contracts, agreements or
arrangements which are proposed to be made with it.
No sum has been paid or agreed to be paid by our Company, to our Promoters or to such firm or company in cash or shares
wherein our Promoters are interested as members, or promoters or otherwise as an inducement by any person for services
rendered by the Promoters or by such firm or company in connection with the promotion or formation of our Company.
Interest in property, land, construction of building or supply of machinery
Except as disclosed above, our Promoters do not have any interest in any property acquired by our Company in the three
years preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus or proposed to be acquired by our Company or in any transaction by
our Company with respect to the acquisition of land, construction of building and supply of machinery.
Payment or benefit to Promoters or Promoter Group
Except as disclosed herein and as stated in “Restated Financial Information- Annexure – AB-Related parties’ disclosures” on
page 228, there has been no payment or benefits by our Company to our Promoters or any of the members of the Promoter
Group during the two years preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus nor is there any intention to pay or give any
benefit to our Promoters or Promoter Group as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Companies or firms with which our Promoters have disassociated in the last three years
Our Promoters have not dissociated themselves from any companies or firms in the three years preceding the date of this Red
Herring Prospectus except Pulkit Jain has been dissociated from PP Agro Exports LLP and PP Softech Private Limited on
August 12, 2025 and August 23, 2025 respectively .
Material guarantees
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Promoters have not given any material guarantee to any third party with
respect to the Equity Shares.
Promoter Group
In addition to our Promoters, the individuals and entities that form a part of the Promoter Group of our Company in terms of
Regulation 2(1)(pp) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations are set out below:
A. Natural Persons who are part of our Promoter Group
As per Regulation 2(1)(pp)(ii) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, the following individuals form part of our Promoter Group:
Name of Promoter Relationship Name of the Relative
Father Vijay Kumar Jain
Mother Promila Jain
Spouse Anjali Jain
Brother Shashwat Jain
Aayush Jain Sister Drishti Jain
Son Viraj Jain#
Spouse’s Father Rajeevkumar Roshanlal Jain
Spouse’s Mother Tushma Rajeevkumar Jain
Spouse’s Brother Abhishek Jain
Father Rajeevkumar Roshanlal Jain
Anjali Jain Mother Tushma Rajeevkumar Jain
Spouse Aayush Jain
221Name of Promoter Relationship Name of the Relative
Brother Abhishek Jain
Son Viraj Jain#
Spouse’s Father Vijay Kumar Jain
Spouse’s Mother Promila Jain
Spouse’s Brother Shashwat Jain
Spouse’s Sister Drishti Jain
Father Pawan Kumar Jain
Mother Rama Jain
Spouse Nupur Jain
Sister Alpika Jain
Sons Prithvi Jain Raniwala# and
Pulkit Jain
Pritish Jain Raniwala#
Daughter Kiara Jain#
Spouse’s Father Mahender Kumar Garg
Spouse’s Mother Nirmal Garg
Spouse’s Brother Kartik Garg
#As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, Viraj Jain, Prithvi Jain Raniwala,
Pritish Jain Raniwala and Kiara Jain are minors and are not holding PAN and Aadhaar.
B. Entities forming part of our Promoter Group
The entities which are members of our Promoter Group are as follows:
Sr. No. Name of entities Nature
1. Jaina Corporation Sole proprietorship
2. Aayush Jain HUF HUF
3. Vijay Kumar Jain HUF HUF
4. Shaswat Jain HUF HUF
5. Jain Rajeevkumar R HUF HUF
6. Pawan Kumar Jain & Sons HUF HUF
7. Task Engineering Partnership Firm
8. Allied Tractors (Regd.) Partnership Firm
9. Allied Distributors Partnership Firm
10. Nysa Trading and Consultancy Partnership Firm
11. Murlidhar Textile Park LLP LLP
12. Brij Wasi Crop LLP LLP
13. Banyan Tree Estates LLP LLP
14. K. R. Infrabuild Private Limited Indian Company
15. RLJ Textiles Private Limited Indian Company
16. Alkit Holdings Private Limited Indian Company
17. Notex Vyapaar Private Limited Indian Company
18. Elkay Technologies Private Limited Indian Company
19. LCG Industries Private Limited Indian Company
20. Elkay Telelinks Limited Indian Company
21. Haryana Teletech India Private Limited Indian Company
22. Pajson Global Holdings Limited UAE based entity
23. Pajson Global DMCC UAE based entity
24. PJS Global DMCC UAE based entity
25. Astra International LLC UAE based entity
26. Pashaone Real Estate Development L.L.C. UAE based entity
27. Arrow Head Shipping DMCC UAE based entity
28. Kiara Global FZE UAE based entity
29. Pajson International FZCO UAE based entity
30. Bridge Holdings LLC UAE based entity
31. Atlas Tobacco FZCO UAE based entity
222Sr. No. Name of entities Nature
32. Panache Asset Management FZCO UAE based entity
33. Pajson Investment Limited Ghana based entity
34. Premier Overseas Exim Limited Nigeria based entity
35. Kiara Rice Mills Limited Nigeria based entity
36. Pack-It Packaging Limited Nigeria based entity
37. Spare Solutions Nigeria Limited Nigeria based entity
38. PJS Agro Farms Limited Nigeria based entity
39. Padam Shipping Inc. Panama based entity
40. Pranay Shipping Inc. Liberia based entity
41. Chakravati Shipping Inc Marshall Islands based entity
42. Parvraj Shipping Inc Marshall Islands based entity
43. Paras Shipping Inc. Marshall Islands based entity
44. Chandrakant Shipping Inc. Marshall Islands based entity
45. Pajson Agro Trading Limited Côte d'Ivoire based entity
46. Pacific Global FCZO UAE based entity
47. Sun Power International Limited Nigeria based entity
223OUR GROUP COMPANIES
In terms of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, the term “group companies”, includes (i) such companies (other than promoter(s)
and subsidiary(ies)) with which there were related party transactions, during the period for which financial information is
disclosed in the relevant offer documents, as covered under applicable accounting standards, and (ii) any other companies
considered material by the board of directors of the relevant issuer company.
Accordingly, in respect of (i) above, all such companies (other than our subsidiary) with which our Company has had related
party transactions in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 18, during the period covered in the Restated Financial
Information included in this Red Herring Prospectus, shall be considered as ‘Group Company’, in accordance with the SEBI
ICDR Regulations.
In addition, pursuant to the Materiality Policy, for the purposes of (ii) above, a company (other than our Subsidiary and the
companies covered under (i) above) shall be considered ‘material’ and will be disclosed as a ‘group company’, if such a
company is: (i) a member of the Promoter Group; and (ii) with which our Company has entered into one or more transactions
during the most recent financial year or stub period, as applicable, and such transactions, individually or in the aggregate, in
value exceeds 10% of the total restated revenue from operations of our Company in the most recent financial year or relevant
stub period, as applicable, based on the Restated Financial Information.
Based on the above, our Group Companies are Pajson Global DMCC, PP Softtech Private Limited and Pajson International
FZCO.
Details of our Group Companies
The details of our Group Companies are provided below:
I. Pajson Global DMCC
Pajson Global DMCC is incorporated on May 15, 2013 as a Limited Liability Company under Dubai Multi Commodities
Centre with certificate number DMCC4108 and situated at AU-33-B-02, Gold Tower (AU), Jumeirah Lake Towers, Plot No.
JLT-PH1-I3A, Dubai-634280. Pajson Global DMCC is engaged in the business of trading of cashews, grains, cereals,
legumes, nuts, sugar, spices and other agro-commodities; and basic non-ferrous metal products, metal alloys and metal ores,
as well as industrial plant equipment and spare parts. Furthermore, Pajson Global DMCC operates in the maritime sector,
offering ship chartering services, including sea freight and passenger charters.
Financial information
Information with respect to reserves (excluding revaluation reserves), sales, profit after tax, basic earnings per share, diluted
earnings per share and net asset value, derived from the audited financial statements of Pajson Global DMCC for the last
three years (2022, 2023 and 2024), as required by the SEBI ICDR Regulations, is available at https://www.pjsglobal.com./
and has also been disclosed below:
Particulars 31st December 2024 31st December 2023 31st December 2022 Figures in (AED)
(In AED) (In AED) (In AED)
Paid up Share 39,00,000 39,00,000 39,00,000 Actual
Capital
Retained Earning 292,912,192 278,044,539 629,388,876 Actual
Sales 657,096,781 690,311,601 1,449,934,440 Actual
Profit/Loss after 14,867,653 48,729,945 96,117,528 Actual
Tax
Earnings per share - - - -
Diluted Earnings - - - -
per share
Net Asset Value 276,955,063 283,410,548 633,288,876 Actual
No. of shares 3900 Equity Shares 3900 Equity Shares 3900 Equity Shares Actual
outstanding
224II. PP Softtech Private Limited
PP Softtech Private Limited is incorporated on February 29, 2016. The CIN is U32111HR2016PTC058403 and Registered
Office is situated at Puri Anand Villas T1-GFD Sector 81, Faridabad-121004, Haryana, India. PP Softtech Private Limited is
engaged in the business of trading of petroleum products, bitumen, chemicals, steel, aluminium ingots, aluminium billets, etc
and trading, import and export of rice and other agricultural commodities.
Financial information
Information with respect to reserves (excluding revaluation reserves), sales, profit after tax, basic earnings per share, diluted
earnings per share and net asset value, derived from the audited financial statements of PP Softtech Private Limited for the
last three Fiscals (2021-2022, 2022-2023 and 2023-2024), as required by the SEBI ICDR Regulations, is available at
https://ppsofttech.com/ and has also been disclosed below:
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024 31st March 2023 Figures in
Paid up Share 10.00 10.00 10.00 In Lakhs
Capital
Reserves (Excluding 438.66 324.34 139.78 In Lakhs
revaluation reserve)
Sales 31284.87 86,894.00 74088.51 In Lakhs
Profit/Loss after 114.33 180.34 171.73 In Lakhs
Tax
Earning per share 114.33 180.34 171.73 Actual
Diluted Earning per 114.33 180.34 171.73 Actual
share
Net Asset Value 448.66 334.34 149.78 In Lakhs
No. of shares 1,00,000 Equity 1,00,000 Equity 1,00,000 Equity Shares Actual
outstanding Shares Shares
III. Pajson International FZCO
Pajson International FZCO is incorporated on December 24, 2024 as a Limited Liability Company under Dubai Airport Free
Zone as a [FZCO] or [PLC] with limited liability and registered in its companies register on the above mentioned date in
accordance with Dubai Law No. 16 of 2021 concerning establishment of Dubai Integrated Economic Zone Authority and
Dubai Integrated Economic Zones Authority Implementing Regulations 2022 with license number 06603 and situated at 5WA
320, Third Floor, 5 west A, Dubai Airport Freezone, Dubai. Pajson International FZCO is engaged in the business of trading
of cashews and rice.
Financial information
Information with respect to reserves (excluding revaluation reserves), sales, profit after tax, basic earnings per share, diluted
earnings per share and net asset value as required by the SEBI ICDR Regulations for Pajson International FZCO is not
applicable since the company was incorporated on December 24, 2024.
Our Company is providing link to the website solely to comply with the requirements specified under the SEBI ICDR
Regulations. Such financial information of the Group Companies and other information provided on such website does not
constitute a part of this Red Herring Prospectus and should not be relied upon or used as a basis for any investment decision.
Litigation
Other than as disclosed in “Outstanding Litigations and Material Developments” on page 300, our Group Companies are
not a party to any litigation which may have material impact on our Company.
Nature and extent of interest of our Group Companies
In the promotion of our Company
225Our Group Companies do not have any interest in the promotion of our Company.
In the properties acquired by our Company in the past three years prior to the date of filing of this Red Herring
Prospectus or proposed to be acquired by our Company
Our Group Companies are not interested, directly or indirectly, in the properties acquired by our Company in the three
years preceding the date of filing of this Red Herring Prospectus or proposed to be acquired by our Company.
There is no conflict of interest between the suppliers of raw materials and third-party service providers (which are crucial
for operations of our Company) and our Group Companies and its directors.
There is no conflict of interest between the lessors of the immovable properties (which are crucial for operations of our
Company) and our Group Companies and its directors.
In transactions for acquisition of land, construction of building, supply of machinery, etc.
Our Group Companies are not interested in any transactions for the acquisition of land, construction of building or supply
of machinery, etc.
For details in relation to our related party transactions, see “Related Party Transactions” on page 29.
Common pursuits between our Group Companies and our Company
There are no common pursuits amongst our Group Companies and our Company.
Related business transactions within the Group Companies and significance on the financial performance of our
Company
Except the transactions disclosed in “Related Party Transactions” on page 29, there are no other related business
transactions between the Group Companies and our Company during Fiscals 2025, 2024 and 2023.
Business interests or other interests
Except in the ordinary course of business and as disclosed in “Related Party Transactions” on page 29, respectively, our
Group Companies does not have any business and other interest in our Company.
Certain other confirmations
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Group Companies do not have their securities listed on any stock
exchange. Further, our Group Companies have not made any public or rights issue (as defined under the SEBI ICDR
Regulations) of securities in the three years preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
226DIVIDEND POLICY
Under the Companies Act, 2013, our Company can pay dividends upon a recommendation by our Board of Directors and
approval by a majority of the shareholders at the General Meeting and as per provisions of Articles of Association of our
Company. The shareholders of the Company have the right to decrease but not to increase the amount of dividend
recommended by the Board of Directors. The dividends may be paid out of profits of our Company in the year in which the
dividend is declared or out of the undistributed profits or reserves of previous fiscal years or out of both. The Articles of
Association of our Company also gives the discretion to our Board of Directors to declare and pay interim dividends.
Our Company does not have any formal dividend policy for the Equity Shares. The dividend pay - out shall be determined
by our Board after taking into account a number of factors, including but not limited to : (i) internal factors such as profits
earned during the year, present and future capital requirements of the existing businesses, business acquisitions, expansion/
modernization of existing businesses, availability of external finance and relative cost of external funds and restrictions on
loan agreement(s); and (ii) external factors such as economic and industry outlook, growth outlook, statutory/regulatory
restrictions and covenants with lenders/bond holders. Any future determination as to the declaration and payment of
dividends will be at the discretion of our Board.
In addition, our Company’s ability to pay dividends in the future may be impacted by a number of other factors, including
restrictive covenants under our current or future loan or financing documents or arrangements, our Company is currently
availing or may enter into finance our fund requirements for our business activities from time to time.
Our Company has not paid / declared any dividend in the period ended on September 30, 2025 and in the last three financial
years from date of this Red Herring Prospectus and in the current financial year and until the date of filing of this Red Herring
Prospectus. There is no guarantee that any dividends will be declared or paid in the future.
227SECTION VII – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
RESTATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
[THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE HAS INTENTIONALLY BEEN LEFT BLANK]
228Mundra & Co.
Chartered Accountants
513, Apex Mall, 4th Floor, Lal Kothi, Tonk Road, Jaipur-302018
canitinjpr@gmail.com +91-8239487569
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S EXAMINATION REPORT ON
RESTATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
To,
The Board of Directors of
PAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED
510, 5th Floor, Pearl Omaxe Tower,
Netaji Subhash Place, Pitampura, Shakur Pur I Block,
North West Delhi -110034 Delhi, India
Dear Sir,
Reference: - Proposed Public Issue of Equity Shares of PAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED
1. We have examined the attached Restated Financial Information of PAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED
(hereunder referred to “the Company”, “Issuer”) comprising the Restated Statement of Assets and
Liabilities as at September 30, 2025, March 31, 2025, March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the Restated
Statement of Profit & Loss, the Restated Cash Flow Statement for the period/year ended September 30,
2025, March 31, 2025, March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the statement of Material Accounting Policies
and other explanatory Information (collectively, the “Restated Financial Information”) as approved by
the Board of Directors in their meeting held on November 21, 2025 for the purpose of inclusion in the
Prospectus in connection with its proposed Initial Public Offering (IPO) of equity shares prepared in terms
of the requirement of:-
a) Section 26 of Part I of Chapter III of the Companies Act, 2013 as amended (the “Act");
b) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations 2018 as amended (“SEBI ICDR Regulations”); and
c) The Guidance Note on Reports in Company Prospectuses (Revised 2019) issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India as amended from time to time. (“The Guidance Note”)
2. The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the Restated Financial Information
for the purpose of inclusion in the Draft offer/offer document to be filed with Stock Exchange, Securities
and Exchange Board of India, and Registrar of Companies, of relevant state in connection with the
proposed SME IPO. The Restated Financial Information have been prepared by the management of the
Company for the period/year ended on September 30, 2025, March 31, 2025, March 31, 2024 and March
31, 2023 on the basis of preparation stated in note IV to the Restated Financial Information. The Board of
Directors of the company’s responsibility includes designing, implementing, and maintaining adequate
internal control relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Restated Financial Information. The
Board of Directors is also responsible for identifying and ensuring that the Company complies with the
Companies Act, SEBI (ICDR) Regulations and the Guidance Note.
3. We, M/s. Mundra & Co., Chartered Accountants have been subjected to the peer review process of the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and our peer review certificate is valid as on the date
of signing of this report.
2294. We have examined such Restated Financial Statement taking into consideration:
a) The terms of reference and terms of our engagement agreed upon with you in accordance with our
engagement letter dated April 15, 2025 in connection with the proposed IPO of equity shares of the
Company;
b) The Guidance Note also requires that we comply with the ethical requirements of the Code of Ethics
issued by the ICAI;
c) Concepts of test checks and materiality to obtain reasonable assurance based on verification of
evidence supporting the Restated Financial Statements; and
d) The requirements of Section 26 of the Act and the SEBI ICDR Regulations. Our work was performed
solely to assist you in meeting your responsibilities in relation to your compliance with the Act, the
SEBI ICDR Regulations and the Guidance Note in connection with the IPO.
5. This Restated Financial Statements have been compiled by the management from:
Audited financial statements of the company as at and for the period ended on March 31, 2025, March 31,
2024 and March 31, 2023 prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards as prescribed under
Section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2021, as amended and other
accounting principles generally accepted in India which have been approved by the Board of Directors.
6. For the purpose of our examination, we have relied on:
Auditors’ Report issued by the Auditor M/s. P.K. Maheshwari & Co. dated November 17, 2025 and August
14, 2025 for the period/year ended September 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025 respectively and by M/s.
Surender Kumar Jain & Associates dated August 30, 2024 and August 31, 2023 for the year ended March
31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 respectively.
7. Based on our examination and according to the information and explanations given to us, we report that
the Restated Financial Information:
a) have been prepared after incorporating adjustments for the changes in accounting policies, material
errors and regrouping/reclassifications retrospectively in the financial years ended March 31, 2025,
March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 to reflect the same accounting treatment as per the accounting
policies and grouping/classifications followed as at and for the period ended September 30, 2025;
b) have been prepared after incorporating adjustments for prior period and other material amounts in the
respective financial year to which they relate;
c) Extra-ordinary items that need to be disclosed separately in the accounts has been disclosed wherever
required;
d) have been prepared in accordance with the Act, SEBI ICDR Regulations and the Guidance Note;
e) does not contain any qualifications requiring adjustments.
8. In accordance with the requirements of Part I of Chapter III of Act including rules made there under, SEBI
ICDR Regulations, Guidance Note and Engagement Letter, we report that:
a) The “Restated Statement of Assets and Liabilities” as set out in Annexure I to this report, of the
Company as at September 30, 2025, March 31, 2025, March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 is prepared
230by the Company and approved by the Board of Directors. These Restated Statement of Assets and
Liabilities, have been arrived at after making such adjustments and regroupings to the individual
financial statements of the Company, as in our opinion were appropriate and more fully described in
Material Accounting Policies and Notes to Accounts as set out in Annexure IV to this Report.
b) The “Restated Statement of Profit and Loss” as set out in Annexure II to this report, of the Company
for the financial period/year ended September 30, 2025, March 31, 2025, March 31, 2024 and March
31, 2023 is prepared by the Company and approved by the Board of Directors. These Restated
Statement of Profit and Loss have been arrived at after making such adjustments and regroupings to
the individual financial statements of the Company, as in our opinion were appropriate and more fully
described in Material Accounting Policies and Notes to Accounts as set out in Annexure IV to this
Report.
c) The “Restated Statement of Cash Flow” as set out in Annexure III to this report, of the Company for
the financial period/year ended September 30, 2025, March 31, 2025, March 31, 2024 and March 31,
2023 is prepared by the Company and approved by the Board of Directors. These Statement of Cash
Flow, as restated have been arrived at after making such adjustments and regroupings to the individual
financial statements of the Company, as in our opinion were appropriate and more fully described in
Material Accounting Policies and Notes to Accounts as set out in Annexure IV to this Report.
9. We have also examined the following other financial information relating to the Company prepared by the
Management and as approved by the Board of Directors of the Company and annexed to this report relating
to the Company for the financial period/year ended September 30, 2025, March 31, 2025, March 31, 2024
and March 31, 2023 proposed to be included in the Offer Document for the proposed IPO.
Material Accounting Policy and Notes to the Restated Financial Statements Annexure IV
Material Adjustment to the Restated Financial Statements Annexure V
Restated Statement of Share Capital, Reserves and Surplus Annexure-A
Restated Statement of Long Term and Short - Term Borrowings/ Statement of Annexure-B,
principle Term of Secured loan and Assets charges as security and Statement of term B(A) and B(B)
& Condition of Unsecured Loans.
Restated Statement of Deferred Tax (Assets) / Liabilities Annexure-C
Restated Statement of Other Long-Term Liabilities Annexure-D
Restated Statement of Long-Term Provisions Annexure-E
Restated Statement of Trade Payables Annexure-F
Restated Statement of Other Current Liabilities Annexure-G
Restated Statement of Short-Term Provisions Annexure-H
Restated Statement of Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets Annexure-I
Restated Statement of Non-Current Investments Annexure-J
Restated Statement of Long-Term Loans and Advances Annexure-K
Restated Statement of Non-Current Assets Annexure-L
Restated Statement of Current Investment Annexure-M
Restated Statement of Inventories Annexure-N
Restated Statement of Trade Receivables Annexure-O
Restated Statement of Cash & Cash Equivalents Annexure-P
Restated Statement of Short-Term Loans and Advances Annexure-Q
Restated Statement of Other Current Assets Annexure-R
Restated Statement of Revenue from Operation Annexure-S
Restated Statement of Other Income Annexure-T
Restated Statement of Cost of Material Consumed and Purchase of Stock in Trade Annexure-U
Restated Statement of Change in inventories of Finished Goods, Work-in-Progress Annexure-V
and Stock-in-Trade
Restated Statement of Employee Benefits Expense Annexure-W
231Restated Statement of Finance Cost Annexure-X
Restated Statement of Depreciation & Amortization Expenses Annexure-Y
Restated Statement of Other Expenses Annexure-Z
Restated Statement of Mandatory Accounting Ratios Annexure-AA
Restated Statement of Related Party Transaction Annexure-AB
Restated Statement of Capitalization Annexure-AC
Restated Statement of Tax Shelter Annexure-AD
Restated Statement of Contingent Liabilities and Commitments Annexure-AE
Restated Statement of Other Financial Ratio Annexure-AF
Restated Statement of Other Notes and Additional Disclosures Annexure-AG
10. The report should not in any way be construed as a re-issuance or re-dating of any of the previous audit
reports issued by any other Firm of Chartered Accountants nor should this report be construed as a new
opinion on any of the financial statements referred to therein.
11. We have no responsibility to update our report for events and circumstances occurring after the date of the
report.
12. The Restated Financial Information do not reflect the effects of events that occurred subsequent to the
respective dates of the reports on the audited financial statements mentioned above.
13. In our opinion, the above Financial Statements along with Annexure A to AG of this report read with the
respective Significant Accounting Polices and Notes to Accounts as set out in Annexure IV and V are
prepared after making adjustments and regrouping as considered appropriate and have been prepared in
accordance with the Companies Act, SEBI ICDR Regulations and Guidance Note issued by ICAI.
14. Our report is intended solely for use of the management and for inclusion in the Offer Document in
connection with the Proposed SME IPO of Equity Shares of the Company and our report should not be
used, referred to or distributed for any other purpose without our prior consent in writing.
For Mundra & Co.
Chartered Accountant
FRN: 013023C
(CA Nitin Khandelwal)
Partner
M. No. 414387
Place: Jaipur
Date: November 21, 2025
UDIN: 25414387BMGYJH8201
232PAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED
(Previously known as Pajson Agro India Private Limited)
CIN: U01100DL2021PLC386740
Annexure I
RESTATED STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
As at
Particulars Annexure
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
A) EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1. Shareholders' Funds
(a) Share Capital 1,750.00 3 50.00 3 50.00 3 50.00
A
(b) Reserves & Surplus 4,090.49 4,070.90 2,029.18 1,693.87
Total 5 ,840.49 4 ,420.90 2 ,379.18 2 ,043.87
2. Non Current Liabilities
B, B(A) and
(a) Long Term Borrowings 7 .17 9 .64 - -
B(B)
(b) Deferred Tax Liabilities (Net) C 134.63 116.13 80.93 -
(c) Other Long Term Liabilities D - - - -
(d) Long Term Provisions E 36.49 22.26 12.58 4 .85
Total 1 78.29 1 48.03 9 3.51 4.85
3. Current Liabilities
B, B(A) and
(a) Short Term Borrowings 3,996.77 1,447.37 1,457.39 -
B(B)
(b) Trade Payables F
(i) total outstanding dues of micro and
small enterprises; and 49.74 13.78 56.87 15.15
(ii) total outstanding dues of creditors
other than micro and small enterprises. 4,773.66 3 03.06 1,449.27 2,875.68
(c) Other Current Liabilities G 3 13.74 2 39.43 98.04 77.32
(d) Short Term Provisions H 10.16 0 .74 4 .37 0 .23
Total 9 ,144.07 2 ,004.38 3 ,065.95 2 ,968.37
Total Equity and Liabilities 15,162.85 6 ,573.31 5 ,538.64 5 ,017.09
B) ASSETS
1. Non Current Assets
(a) Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets
i) Property, Plant & Equipment 3,986.78 2,809.65 2,304.41 1,849.94
ii) Intangible Assets I 1.97 2.23 1.79 1.75
iii) Capital Work in Progress - 306.87 0.22 -
Sub-total 3 ,988.75 3 ,118.75 2 ,306.42 1 ,851.69
(b) Non-Current Investment J - - - -
(c) Deferred Tax Assets (Net) C - - - 17.43
(d) Long Term Loans and Advances K - - - -
(e) Other Non-current Assets L 95.20 2 03.03 29.36 27.80
Total 4 ,083.96 3 ,321.78 2 ,335.78 1 ,896.93
2. Current Assets
(a) Current Investment M - - - -
(b) Inventories N 6,959.46 1,403.92 2,206.72 2,566.07
(c) Trade Receivables O 1,880.42 3 52.21 3 07.64 96.30
(d) Cash and Cash equivalents P 1,376.71 5 11.64 55.44 60.61
(e) Short-Term Loans and Advances Q 8 62.31 9 83.76 6 33.05 3 97.19
(f) Other Current Assets R - - - -
Total 11,078.90 3 ,251.54 3 ,202.86 3 ,120.16
Total Assets 15,162.85 6 ,573.31 5 ,538.64 5 ,017.09
The above statement should be read with the Statement of Notes to the Restated Financial Information of the company in Annexure-IV
& V.
As per our report of even date For and on Behalf of the Board
For Mundra & Co.
Chartered Accountants
FRN: 013023C
Aayush Jain Anjali Jain
DIN: 09323690 DIN: 09323689
Managing Director Whole-Time Director
(CA. Nitin Khandelwal)
M. No. 414387
Partner
Date: November 21, 2025 Roopal Saxena Ajit Kumar
Place: Jaipur Company Secretary CFO
UDIN: 25414387BMGYJH8201 2M3.N3o.: A69189 PAN: BBAPK0349APAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED
(Previously known as Pajson Agro India Private Limited)
CIN: U01100DL2021PLC386740
Annexure II
RESTATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
For the period/year ended on
Particulars Annexure
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
1 Revenue From Operation S 1 1,837.07 18,726.83 9 ,591.21 10,111.88
2 Other Income T 0.24 1.11 1 2.49 1.31
3 Total Income (1+2) 11,837.30 18,727.94 9,603.71 10,113.19
4 Expenditure
(a) Cost of Material Consumed 9,607.99 12,341.68 7 ,537.46 8 ,151.51
U
(b) Purchases of Stock in Trade 88.57 1 ,168.49 - -
(c) Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods,
WIP & Stock-in-trade V - 1,454.86 190.08 -35.80 158.72
(d) Employee Benefits Expense W 5 47.91 929.68 791.31 703.83
(e) Finance Cost X 1 06.70 155.36 1 4.76 1 4.11
(f) Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses Y 98.29 138.44 9 6.59 9 3.54
(g) Other Expenses Z 9 40.33 1 ,071.19 737.17 989.01
5 Total Expenditure 4(a) to 4(g) 9,934.94 15,994.91 9,141.49 10,110.73
6 Profit/(Loss) Before Exceptional & extraordinary 1,902.37 2,733.03 462.21 2.46
items & Tax (3-5)
7 Exceptional & Extraordinary item - - - -
8 Profit/(Loss) Before Tax (6-7) 1,902.37 2,733.03 462.21 2.46
9 Tax Expense:
(a) Tax Expense for Current Year AD 4 64.28 656.11 2 8.54 -
(b) Deferred Tax 18.50 3 5.20 9 8.37 0.79
Net Current Tax Expenses 4 82.78 691.31 126.90 0.79
10 Profit/(Loss) for the Year (8-9) 1,419.59 2,041.72 335.31 1.67
11 Earnings Per Share (Face value of Rs. 10)
Basic, in Rs. 8.11 1 1.67 1.92 0.01
Diluted, in Rs. 8.11 1 1.67 1.92 0.01
The above statement should be read with the Statement of Notes to the Restated Financial Information of the company in Annexure-IV & V.
As per our report of even date For and on Behalf of the Board
For Mundra & Co.
Chartered Accountants
FRN: 013023C
Aayush Jain Anjali Jain
DIN: 09323690 DIN: 09323689
Managing Director Whole-Time Director
(CA. Nitin Khandelwal)
M. No. 414387
Date: November 21, 2025 Roopal Saxena Ajit Kumar
Place: Jaipur Company Secretary CFO
UDIN: 25414387BMGYJH8201 M.No.: A69189 PAN: BBAPK0349A
234PAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED
(Previously known as Pajson Agro India Private Limited)
CIN: U01100DL2021PLC386740
Annexure III
RESTATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
For the period/year ended on
PARTICULARS
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
A) Cash Flow From Operating Activities :
Net Profit before tax 1,902.37 2,733.03 462.21 2.46
Adjustment for :
Depreciation and Amortisation 98.29 138.44 9 6.59 9 3.54
Finance Cost 106.70 155.36 1 4.76 1 4.11
Provision of Gratuity 12.87 9.43 6.73 3.00
Provision of Leave Encashment 1.67 0.32 1.22 1.04
Unrealised Foreign Loss/(Gain) 84.18 -3.36 9.17 2 1.08
Interest Income -0.03 -0.21 - 0.06 - 0.05
Loss on sale of assets 4.46 0.78 - 7.94
Operating profit before working capital changes 2 ,210.51 3 ,033.79 590.62 143.12
Changes in Working Capital
(Increase)/Decrease in Inventory - 5,555.54 802.80 359.34 -1,950.14
(Increase)/Decrease in Trade Receivables - 1,528.21 -44.57 - 211.34 -35.68
(Increase)/Decrease in Short Term Loans & Advances 121.45 -350.71 - 235.87 132.27
(Increase)/Decrease in Other Current Assets - - - 2.11
Increase/(Decrease) in Trade Payables 4,422.37 - 1,185.95 -1,393.85 2 ,850.69
Increase/(Decrease) in Other Current Liabilities 181.51 17.44 2 0.73 2 1.22
Cash generated from operations -147.90 2 ,272.81 - 870.36 1,163.58
Less:- Income Taxes paid -455.32 -660.03 -24.62 -
Net cash flow from operating activities A -603.22 1 ,612.78 - 894.98 1,163.58
B) Cash Flow From Investing Activities :
Payment for purchase of Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible
Assets including CWIP - 1,081.46 -837.47 - 551.32 -44.67
Sale of Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets including CWIP
1.50 9.88 3.98
(Increase)/Decrease in Capital Advances 109.90 -160.96 - -
(Increase)/Decrease in Other Non-Current Assets -2.07 -12.72 - 1.56 -27.80
Interest Income 0.03 0.21 0.06 0.05
Net cash flow from investing activities B -972.10 -1,001.05 - 552.82 -68.44
C) Cash Flow From Financing Activities :
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Short Term Borrowings 2,549.19 -14.65 1 ,457.39 -1,043.66
Proceeds from Long Term Borrowings - 15.00 - -
Repayment of Long Term Borrowings -2.26 -0.73 - -
Finance Cost -106.54 -155.15 -14.76 -14.11
Net cash flow from financing activities C 2 ,440.39 -155.53 1,442.63 -1,057.77
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash & Cash Equivalents (A+B+C) 865.07 456.20 -5.17 3 7.38
Cash & Cash equivalents at the begining of the year 511.64 55.44 6 0.61 2 3.23
Cash & Cash equivalents at the end of the year 1 ,376.71 511.64 5 5.44 6 0.61
Notes :- As at
1. Component of Cash and Cash equivalents 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Cash on hand 2.93 3.67 0.94 -
Balance with banks 23.77 507.97 5 4.50 6 0.61
FDR with maturity less than 12 months 1,350.00 - - -
Total 1 ,376.71 511.64 5 5.44 6 0.61
Cashflowsarereportedusingtheindirectmethod,wherebyprofitbeforetaxisadjustedfortheeffectsoftransactionsof
2.
anon-cashnatureandanydeferralsoraccrualsofpastorfuturecashreceiptsorpayments.Thecashflowsfromregular
revenue generating, financing and investing activities of the company are segregated.
3. The above statement should be read with the Statement of Notes to the Restated Financial Information of the company in
Annexure-IV & V.
As per our report of even date
For Mundra & Co. For and on Behalf of the Board
Chartered Accountants
FRN: 013023C
Aayush Jain Anjali Jain
DIN: 09323690 DIN: 09323689
Managing Director Whole-Time Director
(CA. Nitin Khandelwal)
M. No. 414387
Date: November 21, 2025 Roopal Saxena Ajit Kumar
Place: Jaipur Company Secretary CFO
UDIN: 25414387BMGYJH8201 M.No.: A69189 PAN: BBAPK0349A
235ANNEXURE-IV
MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICY AND NOTES TO THE RESTATED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
A. Corporate information
Pajson Agro India Limited (the "Company") was incorporated in India on September 17, 2021 and having its
registered office at Office no. 510, 5th Floor, Pearl Omaxe Tower, Netaji Subhash Place, Pitampura, Shakur
Pur I Block, North West Delhi, Delhi-110034 India. Subsequently, Company was converted into Public
Limited Company vide special resolution passed by our shareholders at the Extra Ordinary General Meeting
held on December 24, 2024 and the name of the company was changed to PAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED
pursuant to issuance of Fresh Certificate of Incorporation dated February 08, 2025 by Registrar of Companies,
Delhi. The Corporate Identification Number of our company U01100DL2021PLC386740
The company is in the business of manufacturing and trading of Cashew Kernels and other dry fruit
commodities having cashew manufacturing unit at Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.
B. STATEMENT OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
1. Basis of preparation of financial statements
The Restated Statement of Assets and Liabilities of the Company as on September 30, 2025, March 31, 2025,
March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 and the Restated Statement of Profit and Loss and Restated Statements
of Cash Flows for the period/year ended on September 30, 2025, March 31, 2025, March 31, 2024 and March
31, 2023 and the annexure thereto (collectively, the “Restated Financial Statements”) have been extracted
by the management from the Audited Financial Statements of the Company.
The financial statements of the company have been prepared and presented in accordance with the Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). GAAP comprises the Accounting Standards notified u/s Section
133 read with Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2021. The accounting policies have been framed,
keeping in view the fundamental accounting assumptions of Going Concern, Consistency and Accrual, as also
basic considerations of Prudence, Substance over form, and Materiality. These have been applied consistently,
except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision in the existing accounting
standards require a revision in the accounting policy so far in use. The need for such a revision is evaluated
on an ongoing basis.
The Financial Statements have been prepared under historical cost convention on a going concern basis, in as
such as the management neither intends to liquidate the company nor to cease operations. Accordingly, assets,
liabilities, income and expenses are recorded on a Going Concern basis. Based on the nature of products and
services, and the time between the acquisition of assets and realization in cash or cash equivalents, the
company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purposes of current and non-current
classification of assets and liabilities
2. Use of estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and
liabilities as at the balance sheet date, the results of operation during the reported period and disclosure of
contingent liabilities as on the reporting date. Management believes that the estimates used in the preparation
of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable and are in their best knowledge of current event and
actions. Actual results could differ from these estimates and differences between actual results and estimates
are recognized in the period in which the results are known or materialize. Significant estimates used by the
management in the preparation of these financial statements include provision for employee benefits,
236estimates of the economic useful life of plant and equipment, provision for expenses, provisioning for taxation
etc.
3. Current-non-current classification
All assets and liabilities are classified into current and non-current.
Assets
An asset is classified as current when it satisfies any of the following criteria:
(a) it is expected to be realised in, or is intended for sale or consumption in, the Company's normal operating
cycle;
(b) it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded;
(c) it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting date; or
(d) it is cash or cash equivalent unless it is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at
least 12 months after the reporting date.
Current assets include the current portion of non-current financial assets. All other assets are classified as non-
current.
Liabilities
A liability is classified as current when it satisfies any of the following criteria:
(a) it is expected to be settled in the Company's normal operating cycle;
(b) it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded;
(c) it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting date; or
(d) the Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months
after the reporting date. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement
by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.
Current liabilities include current portion of non-current financial liabilities. All other liabilities are classified
as non-current.
Operating cycle
The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash
or cash equivalents. Based on the nature of operations and the time between the acquisition of assets for
processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle
being a period of 12 months for the purpose of classification of assets and liabilities as current and non-current.
The following material accounting policies are adopted in the preparation and presentation of these financial
statements:
1. Revenue Recognition
Revenue is measured Based On consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable
for goods provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts and other sales-related taxes.
Revenue is recognised once the performance obligation has been met. This is deemed to be when the goods
have been collected by, or delivered to, the customer in accordance with the agreed delivery terms.
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company
and the revenue can be reliably measured in accordance with AS-9, Revenue Recognition as prescribed
by ICAI. Sales are recognized on accrual basis, and only after transfer of goods to the customer.
Interest Income: Interest Income is recognized on accrual basis after taking into account the amount
outstanding and the rate applicable.
Other Income: Other items of income and expenditure are recognized on accrual basis and as a going
concern basis, and the accounting policies are consistent with the generally accepted accounting policies.
237Insurance and other claims are accounted for on acceptance / actual receipt basis.
2. Inventories
Raw material, stores and spares and packing materials are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value.
Cost includes purchase price, other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and
condition, and includes non-refundable taxes. The cost is determined on the basis of First in First Out
method. Cost of conversion are allocated on finished goods on the relative sales value of each product at
the completion of production. Materials and other items held for use in the production of inventories are
not written down below cost if the finished goods in which they will be incorporated are expected to be
sold at or above cost. Obsolete, slow moving and defective inventories are identified at the time of physical
verification and wherever necessary a provision is made.
Cost of work-in-progress includes appropriate proportion of overhead.
Finished goods are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost of inventories of finished goods
includes cost of raw materials, direct and indirect overheads which are incurred to bring the inventories to
their present location and condition.
By-products are valued at net realisable value.
Stock in trade are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost of stock-in-trade includes cost of
purchase and other cost incurred in bringing the inventories to the present location and condition.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated
costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
Goods in Transit are valued at cost. Cost includes purchase price, other costs to be incurred in bringing
the inventories to their destination.
3. Foreign Currency Transaction:
i. Initial Recognition:
Foreign currency transactions are recorded, on initial recognition in the reporting currency, by
applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the reporting currency and the
foreign currency at the date of the transaction.
ii. Measurement:
Foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate.
Non-monetary items which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign
currency are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.
Non-monetary items which are carried at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a
foreign currency are reported using the exchange rates that existed when the values were
determined.
iii. Treatment of Foreign Exchange:
Exchange differences arising on settlement/ restatement of foreign currency monetary assets and
liabilities of the Company are recognized as income or expenses in the Statement of Profit and
Loss.
2384. Employee Benefits
Short-term employee benefits
Employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-
term employee benefits and are recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related
services.
Post-employment benefits
Defined benefit plans
The Company's gratuity is a defined benefit plan. The Company's net obligation in respect of a defined
benefit plan is calculated by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return
for their service in the current and prior periods; that benefit is discounted to determine its present value.
Any unrecognized past service costs and the fair value of any plan assets are deducted. The calculation of
the Company's obligation is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit
method.
The Company recognizes all actuarial gains and losses arising from defined benefit plans immediately in
the Statement of Profit and Loss. All expenses related to defined benefit plans are recognized in employee
benefits expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss. When the benefits of a plan are improved, the portion
of the increased benefit related to past service by employees is recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss
on a straight line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested. The Company recognizes
gains and losses on the curtailment or settlement of a defined benefit plan when curtailment or settlement
occurs.
Defined contribution plans
The Company makes specified monthly contributions towards employees' provident fund, employees'
state insurance and superannuation fund schemes, which are defined contribution plans. The Company's
contribution is recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss during the period in which
employee renders the related service.
Other long-term benefits
Compensated absences
The employees can carry forward a portion of the unutilised accrued compensated absences and utilise it
in future service periods or receive cash compensation on termination of employment. Since the
compensated absences do not fall due wholly within twelve months after the end of the period in which
the employees render the related service and are also not expected to be utilized wholly within twelve
months after the end of such period, the benefit is classified as long-term employee benefits.
Liability with respect to compensated absences is determined based on an actuarial valuation done by an
independent actuary at the year end.
5. Borrowing Costs
Borrowing cost includes interest and amortisation of ancillary costs incurred in connection with the
arrangement of borrowings. Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production
of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale capitalised
as part of the cost of the respective asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur.
2396. Accounting for Taxes on Income
Tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected
to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Income-tax Act, 1961 enacted in India. The tax rates
and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting
date.
Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of timing differences between taxable income and accounting income
originating during the current year and reversal of timing differences for the earlier years. Deferred tax is
measured using the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable timing differences. Deferred tax assets are recognized for
deductible timing differences only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable
income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. In situations where the
Company has unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward tax losses, all deferred tax assets are recognized only
if there is virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence that they can be realized against future taxable
profits.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. The company writes-down the
carrying amount of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer reasonably certain or virtually certain,
as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax asset can
be realized. Any such write-down is reversed to the extent that it becomes reasonably certain or virtually
certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available.
7. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity
shareholders (after deducting attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding
during the period. Partly paid equity shares are treated as a fraction of an equity share to the extent that they
are entitled to participate in dividends relative to a fully paid equity share during the reporting period. The
weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for events such as bonus
issue, share split and reverse share split (consolidation of shares) that have changed the number of equity
shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources.
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to
equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for
the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
8. Property, Plant and Equipment and Depreciation
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and / or accumulated
impairment loss, if any. The cost of property, plant and equipment includes non-refundable taxes and duties,
freight and other incidental expenses related to the acquisition and installation of the respective items of
property, plant and equipment.
Subsequent expenditures related to an item of property, plant and equipment are added to its book value only
if they increase the future benefits from the existing asset beyond its previously assessed standard of
performance. All other expenses on existing property, plant and equipment, including day-to-day repair and
maintenance expenditure and cost of replacing parts, are charged to the statement of profit and loss for the
year during which such expenses are incurred.
240Depreciation on tangible assets is provided on the straight-line method. Depreciation is provided over the
useful lives of assets estimated by the management which are equal to the useful lives prescribed under
Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.
Category Useful Life
Computer & Accessories 3 years
Furniture & Fittings 10 years
Building 30 years
Plant & Machinery 15 years
Vehicles – Motor Car 8 years
The useful lives are reviewed by the management periodically and revised, if appropriate. In case of a revision,
the unamortised depreciable amount is charged over the revised remaining useful life.
Depreciation on additions to property, plant and equipment is provided on pro-rata basis from the date the
assets are ready for use. Depreciation on sale / deletion from property, plant and equipment is provided up to
the date of sale / deletion.
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognized from the financial statements on disposal or when
no further benefit is expected from its use and disposal.
Gains or losses arising from derecognition of property, plant and equipment are measured as the difference
between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the statement of
profit and loss when the asset is derecognised.
Capital work in-progress represents expenditure incurred in respect of assets which are yet to be brought to it
working condition for its intended use and are carried at cost. Cost includes related acquisition expenses,
construction or development cost, borrowing costs capitalised and other direct expenditure.
9. Intangible assets and amortisation
Intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and / or accumulated impairment loss, if
any. Intangible assets are recognised when the asset is identifiable, is within the control of the Company, it is
probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the Company and cost
of the asset can be reliably measured.
Intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life as specified in Schedule
II of the Companies Act 2013. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in
the statement of profit and loss.
Computer software is amortised over six years and other intangibles (including goodwill) are amortised over
a period of five years. The estimated useful life of intangible assets is reviewed by management at each
Balance Sheet date.
Amortisation is provided on a pro-rata basis i.e. from the date on which asset is ready for use.
An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use
and disposal. Losses arising from retirement and gains or losses arising from disposal of an intangible asset
are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are
recognised in the statement of profit and loss.
24110. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
A provision is created when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an
outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure for a
contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably
will not, require an outflow of resources. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect
of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made. Contingent
assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements. However, contingent assets are assessed
continually and if it is virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, the asset and related
income are recognised in the period in which the change occurs.
11. Impairment of Assets
The carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment including intangible assets are reviewed at each
Balance Sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists,
the assets' recoverable amount is estimated, as the higher of the net selling price and the value in use, which
means the present value of future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its
eventual disposal. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-
generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. If at the Balance Sheet date, there is an indication that a
previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is
reflected at the recoverable amount subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost. Reversal of
impairment loss is recognized immediately as income in the profit and loss account.
12. Investments
Investments that are readily realisable and intended to be held for not more than a year from the date of
acquisition are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments.
However, that part of long-term investments which is expected to be realised within 12 months after the
reporting date is presented under current assets as "current portion of long-term investments".
Long-term investments (including current portion thereof) are carried at cost less any other-than-temporary
diminution in value, determined separately for each category of investments.
Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value. The comparison of cost and fair value is
done separately in respect of each category of investments.
Any reductions in the carrying amount and any reversals of such reductions are charged or credited to the
Statement of Profit and Loss.
13. Segment Accounting
Business Segment
a) The business segment has been considered as the primary segment.
b) The Company’s primary business segments are reflected based on principal business activities, the
nature of service, the differing risks and returns, the organization structure and the internal financial
reporting system.
c) The Company’s primary business of manufacturing and trading of Cashew Kernels and other dry fruit
commodities. This is the only segment as envisaged in Accounting Standard 17: ‘Segment Reporting’
therefore disclosure for Segment reporting is not applicable.
24214. Cash Flow Statement:
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of
transactions of non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments
and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. Cash flows from operating,
investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated, accordingly.
15. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and cash deposits with banks. The Company considers all highly
liquid investments with an original maturity at a date of purchase of three months or less and that are readily
convertible to known amounts of cash to be cash equivalents.
C. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES IN THE YEARS COVERED IN THE RESTATED
FINANCIALS
There was no change in accounting policies, which needs to be adjusted in the Restated Financial Statement,
except:
a. Accounting of retirement benefits was accounted on cash basis for FY 2022-23 and FY 2023-24 which
was not as per AS-15 (Revised) “Employee benefits”. However, from FY 2024-25 the Company has
accounted such retirement benefits on the basis of actuarial valuation certificate.
D. NOTES ON RESTATEMENTS MADE IN THE RESTATED FINANCIALS
1. The financial statements including other financial information have been prepared after making such
regroupings and adjustments, considered appropriate to comply with the same. As result of these
regroupings and adjustments, the amount reported in the financial statements/information may not
necessarily be same as those appearing in the respective audited financial statements for the relevant years.
2. Amount due to entities covered under Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises as defined in the Micro,
Small, Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006, have been reported to the extent of information
memorandum received from the suppliers.
3. CIF Value of Imports and Expenditure in Foreign Currency:
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Particulars September FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
30, 2025
Import of Raw Material 11827.22 11208.28 7485.49 8894.08
Import of Machinery 10.19 252.34 304.44 -
Expenditure in Foreign Currency - 0.72 - -
4. Earnings in Foreign Currency (FOB Value):
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Particulars September 30, FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
2025
Export of Finished Goods - 508.21 - -
5. Geographical Information
- Revenue
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Particulars September 30, FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
2025
India 11837.07 18,218.62 9,591.21 10,111.88
Outside India - 508.21 - -
243- Non-Current Assets
All the non-current assets of the Company are situated within India.
6. Employee benefits:
The Company has adopted the Accounting Standard 15 (revised 2005) on Employee Benefits as per an
actuarial valuation carried out by an independent actuary. The disclosures as envisaged under the standard are
as under:
a. Gratuity:
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
30-09- 31-03- 31-03- 31-03-
Particulars
2025 2025 2024 2023
1.The amounts recognized in the Balance Sheet are as follows:
Defined benefit obligation as at the end of the period 32.88 20.02 10.59 3.85
Fair Value of Plan Assets at the end of the period 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net Liability/(Asset) 32.88 20.02 10.59 3.85
- Current 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.01
- Non-Current 32.80 19.96 10.55 3.84
2.The amounts recognized in the Profit & Loss A/c are as follows:
Current Service Cost 4.96 7.61 5.76 3.85
Interest on Defined Benefit Obligation 0.66 0.75 0.29 0.06
Expected Return on Plan Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net actuarial losses (gains) recognised in the period 7.25 1.07 0.69 -0.91
Total, Included in “Salaries, Allowances &
12.87 9.43 6.73 3.00
Welfare”
3.Changes in the present value of defined benefit obligation:
Defined benefit obligation as at the beginning of the
20.02 10.59 3.85 0.85
period
Service cost 4.96 7.61 5.76 3.85
Interest cost 0.66 0.75 0.29 0.06
Expected Return on Plan Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net actuarial losses (gains) recognised in the period 7.25 1.07 0.69 -0.91
Benefit paid by the Company/Fund 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Defined benefit obligation as at the end of the
32.88 20.02 10.59 3.85
period
4.Changes in the Fair Value of Plan Assets:
Fair Value of Plan Assets at the beginning of the
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
period
Contributions by the Employer 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Expected Return on Plan Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net actuarial (losses) gains recognised in the period 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Benefit paid by the Fund 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fair Value of Plan Assets at the end of the period 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5. Experience Adjustment on plan liabilities -
-0.35 -0.44 0.85
Gain/(Loss)
Benefit
Description
Benefit type: Gratuity Valuation as per Act
Funding Status Unfunded Unfunded Unfunded Unfunded
Retirement Age: 60 years 60 years 60 years 60 years
244Vesting Period: 5 years 5 years 5 years 5 years
The principal actuarial assumptions for the above are:
Future Salary Rise: 7.00%P.A 7.00%P.A 7.00%P.A 7.00%P.A
Discount rate per annum: 6.50%P.A 6.60%P.A 7.10%P.A 7.40%P.A
Attrition Rate: 15% Per Annum
Mortality Rate: IALM 2012-14 Urban
b. Compensated Absences:
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
30-09- 31-03- 31-03- 31-03-
Particulars
2025 2025 2024 2023
1.The amounts recognized in the Balance Sheet are as follows:
Defined benefit obligation as at the end of the period 4.43 2.76 2.44 1.22
Fair Value of Plan Assets at the end of the period 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net Liability/(Asset) 4.43 2.76 2.44 1.22
- Current 0.75 0.47 0.42 0.21
- Non-Current 3.69 2.30 2.02 1.01
2.The amounts recognized in the Profit & Loss A/c are as follows:
Current Service Cost 0.80 0.23 0.94 1.09
Interest on Defined Benefit Obligation 0.09 0.17 0.09 0.01
Expected Return on Plan Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net actuarial losses (gains) recognised in the period 0.78 -0.08 0.21 0.40
Total, Included in “Salaries, Allowances &
1.67 0.32 1.24 1.51
Welfare”
3.Changes in the present value of defined benefit obligation:
Defined benefit obligation as at the beginning of the
2.76 2.44 1.22 0.18
period
Service cost 0.80 0.23 0.94 1.09
Interest cost 0.09 0.17 0.09 0.01
Expected Return on Plan Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net actuarial losses (gains) recognised in the period 0.78 -0.08 0.21 0.40
Benefit paid by the Company/Fund 0.00 0.00 -0.02 -0.46
Defined benefit obligation as at the end of the
4.43 2.76 2.44 1.22
period
4.Changes in the Fair Value of Plan Assets:
Fair Value of Plan Assets at the beginning of the
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
period
Contributions by the Employer 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Expected Return on Plan Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net actuarial (losses) gains recognised in the period 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Benefit paid by the Fund 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fair Value of Plan Assets at the end of the period 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Benefit Description
Benefit type: Leave Encashment
Funding Status Unfunded Unfunded
Retirement Age: 60 years 60 years
Vesting Period: 5 years No Vesting Condition
The principal actuarial assumptions for the above are:
Future Salary Rise: 7.00%P.A 7.00%P.A 7.00%P.A 7.00%P.A
Discount rate per annum: 6.50%P.A 6.60%P.A 7.10%P.A 7.40%P.A
Rate of Availing Leave in the Long Run 2.00%P.A 2.00%P.A 2.00%P.A 2.00%P.A
245Attrition Rate: 15% Per Annum
Mortality Rate: IALM 2012-14 Urban
7. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets (AS 29)
Contingent liabilities and commitments (to the extent not provided for). There are no contingent liabilities
as on the end of respective period except as mentioned in Annexure -AE, for any of the years covered by
the statements.
8. Related Party Disclosure (AS 18)
Related party transactions are reported as per AS-18 of Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2021,
as amended, in the Annexure – AB of the enclosed financial statements.
9. Accounting For Taxes on Income (AS 22)
Deferred Tax liability/Asset in view of Accounting Standard – 22: “Accounting for Taxes on Income” is
reported in the Annexure – AD of the enclosed financial statements.
10. Earnings Per Share (AS 20):
Earnings per Share have been calculated is already reported in the Annexure –AA of the enclosed financial
statements.
11. Contractual liabilities
All other contractual liabilities connected with business operations of the Company have been
appropriately provided for.
12. Amounts in the financial statements
Amounts in the financial statements are reported in Indian Rupees in lakhs and rounded off to second digit
of decimal. Figures in brackets indicate negative values.
13. Auditors Qualifications –
Details of Auditors qualifications and their impact on restated financial statement is given below.
a) Qualification which required adjustment in restated financial statements:
Financial Year Audit Qualifications Remark
FY 2022-23 NIL Not Applicable
FY 2023-24 NIL Not Applicable
FY 2024-25 NIL Not Applicable
September 30, 2025 NIL Not Applicable
b) Qualification which does not require adjustment in restated financial statements:
Financial Year Audit Qualifications Management Reply
FY 2022-23 NIL Not Applicable
FY 2023-24 NIL Not Applicable
FY 2024-25 NIL Not Applicable
September 30, 2025 NIL Not Applicable
246ANNEXURE-V
MATERIAL ADJUSTMENTS [AS PER THE ICDR REGULATION]
Appropriate adjustments have been made in the restated financial statements, whenever required, by
reclassification of the corresponding items of assets, liabilities and cash flow statement, in order to ensure
consistency and compliance with requirement of Company Act 2013, and Accounting Standards.
The Summary of results of restatements made in the audited financial statements of the Company for the
respective years and their impact on the profit /(losses) of the Company is as under.
Statement of adjustments in the Restated Financial Statements
Statement of Shareholder’s Funds
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Particulars Sept 25 2024-25 2023-24 2022-23
Shareholder’s Funds as per audited accounts but before
5842.10 4,421.00 2,380.34 1,969.97
adjustments for restated accounts
Add/(Less): Cumulative Adjustment made in Statement of (0.57)
0.93 (0.13) 74.94
Profit and Loss Account during the restated period
Add/(Less): Adjustment to the Opening Reserves as on 01- (1.03)
(1.03) (1.03) (1.03)
04-2022
Net Adjustment in Shareholder’s Funds (1.60) (0.11) (1.16) 73.90
Shareholder’s Funds as per Restated Accounts 5840.49 4,420.90 2,379.18 2,043.87
Statement of Profit and Loss after Tax
The reconciliation of Profit/(loss) after tax as per audited results and the Profit/(loss) after tax as per Restated
accounts is presented in below Table. This summarizes the results of restatements made in the audited accounts
for the respective years and its impact on the respective year profit & losses of the company.
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Particulars Sept 25 2024-25 2023-24 2022-23
Net Profit after Tax as per audited accounts but
1421.09 2,040.66 410.37 (73.26)
before adjustments for restated accounts:
Provision for Gratuity booked as per AS -15(Revised) - 10.59 (6.73) (3.00)
Short/(Excess) Provision for Deferred Tax Assets (0.87) (1.88) 28.37 (25.09)
Net Provision for Leave Encashment booked as per AS- -
2.44 (1.22) (1.04)
15 (Revised)
(Short)/Excess Provision for Income Tax restated (1.29) 3.15 (4.50) -
Stock of Stores and spares and packing materials -
(15.56) 11.17 4.39
restated
Expenses Restated 0.66 2.31 (102.15) 99.67
Net Adjustment in Profit and Loss Account (1.50) 1.06 (75.06) 74.94
Net Profit After Tax as per Restated Accounts 1419.59 2,041.72 335.31 1.67
a) Adjustment of Gratuity Expenses
Company had accounted gratuity on cash basis, however during the restatement, Company has complied
with the requirement of AS – 15 (Revised) “Employee Benefits” and accordingly booked Gratuity
expenses basis of actuarial valuation report.
247b) Adjustment on account of Provision of Deferred Tax Assets:
Due to Provision for Employee benefits and other temporary timing differences as per Companies Act
and Income Tax Act during the period of restatement, the Company has recalculated the deferred tax
liability and deferred tax assets at the end of respective year ended at the rate of normal tax rate applicable
at the end of relevant year. For more details refer table of Reconciliation of Statement of Profit and loss
as above.
c) Provision of Income Tax (Current/Prior Period):
During the restatement, the Income tax provision was recalculated on restated Profit/(Loss) of respective
year as per the prevailing tax rates, accordingly the effect of revised income tax provision has been made
in the Restated Statement of Profit and Loss account. Short/(Excess) provision has adjusted in respective
year/period. For More details, refer Annexure-AD enclosed with the Restated Financial Statement.
d) Restatement of Stock of Stores and spares and packing materials:
During the restatement, stock of stores and spares and packing materials have been restated for FY 2022-
23 & FY 2023-24 as per the stock availability at respective year end.
e) Restatement of Expenses:
During the restatement, expenses booking has been reconsidered based on the year to which such
expenses is pertaining to and accordingly expenses has been charged to Restated Statement of Profit and
Loss account of respective year. It includes Rates & Taxes, Discount, Salaries & Wages and Repair &
Maintenance Expenses.
248ANNEXURE – A
RESTATED STATEMENT OF SHARE CAPITAL, RESERVES AND SURPLUS
(Amt. in Rs. Lakhs, Except Share Data)
As at
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
A. Share Capital
Authorised Share Capital
No of Equity shares of Rs.10 each 2,50,00,000 5 0,00,000 50,00,000 50,00,000
Equity Share Capital 2,500.00 500.00 500.00 5 00.00
Issued, Subscribed and Paid up Share Capital
No of Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each fully paid up 1,74,99,995 3 4,99,999 34,99,999 34,99,999
Equity Share Capital 1,750.00 350.00 350.00 3 50.00
Total 1,750.00 350.00 350.00 350.00
1. Terms/rights attached to equity shares:
i. The company has only one class of shares referred to as equity shares having a par value of Rs. 10/- as at September 30, 2025.
ii. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share.
iii. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares shall be entitled to receive any of the remaining assets of the Company, after
distribution of all preferential amounts. The amount distributed will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.
2.PursuanttoShareholders’resolutiondatedMay24, 2025, theAuthorizedShareCapitaloftheCompanywasincreasedfromRs.500.00 Lakhsdividedinto
5,00,000EquitySharesofRs.10/-eachtoRs.2500.00Lakhsdividedinto2,50,00,000EquitySharesofRs.10/- eachrankingpari-passuwiththeexistingshare
capital.
3. The Company has not bought back its Equity Shares during last 5 years.
4. The Company has not issued bonus shares in last 5 years immediately preceding September 30, 2025 except as provided in Pt No. 7 below.
5. The Company has not issued any shares for consideration other than cash in last 5 years immediately preceding September 30, 2025.
6. There are no calls unpaid by the Directors or officers of the company.
7. The reconciliation of the number of Equity shares outstanding as at: -
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Number of shares (Face value Rs 10) at the beginning 34,99,999 3 4,99,999 34,99,999 34,99,999
Add: Issue of Shares - Bonus shares 1,39,99,996 - - -
Number of shares (Face value Rs 10) at the end of year 1,74,99,995 34,99,999 3 4,99,999 34,99,999
8. The detail of shareholders holding more than 5% of total Equity Shares:
Name of Shareholders 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Pulkit Jain 1 ,04,99,995 2 0,99,999 2 0,99,999 2 0,99,999
Ayush Jain 4 3,25,000 8 ,65,000 1 3,90,000 1 3,90,000
Ankur Garg 1 0,50,000 2 ,10,000 - -
9. Promoters' Shareholding
9a) Shares held by promoters as at 30 September, 2025
No. of Shares (Face % Changes during
Promoter Name % of total shares
Value Rs. 10/- each) the year
Pulkit Jain 1,04,99,995 60.00% 0.00%
Ayush Jain 43,25,000 24.71% 0.00%
Anjali Jain 50,000 0.29% 0.00%
Total 1 ,48,74,995 85.00%
9b) Shares held by promoters as at March 31, 2025
No. of Shares (Face % Changes during
Promoter Name % of total shares
Value Rs. 10/- each) the year
Pulkit Jain 20,99,999 60.00% 0.00%
Ayush Jain 8,65,000 24.71% -15.00%
Anjali Jain 10,000 0.29% 0.00%
Total 29,74,999 85.00%
9c) Shares held by promoters as at March 31, 2024
No. of Shares (Face % Changes during
Promoter Name % of total shares
Value Rs. 10/- each) the year
Pulkit Jain 20,99,999 60.00% 0.00%
Ayush Jain 13,90,000 39.71% 0.00%
Anjali Jain 10,000 0.29% 0.00%
Total 34,99,999 100.00%
9d) Shares held by promoters as at March 31, 2023
No. of Shares (Face % Changes during
Promoter Name % of total shares
Value Rs. 10/- each) the year
Pulkit Jain 20,99,999 60.00% 0.00%
Ayush Jain 13,90,000 39.71% 0.00%
Anjali Jain 10,000 0.29% 0.00%
Total 34,99,999 100.00%
249As at
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
B. Reserves and Surplus
a) Security Premium Reserves
Opening Balance 1,749.93 1,749.93 1 ,749.93 1,749.93
Addition during the year - - - -
Less: Issue of Bonus Share 1,400.00 - - -
Closing Balance 349.93 1 ,749.93 1 ,749.93 1,749.93
b) Surplus in Profit and Loss account
Opening Balance 2,320.97 279.25 -56.06 - 57.73
Profit for the Year 1,419.59 2,041.72 335.31 1.67
Less: Issue of Bonus Share - - - -
Closing Balance 3,740.56 2 ,320.97 279.25 -56.06
Total (a+b) 4,090.49 4 ,070.90 2 ,029.18 1,693.87
1. The figures disclosed above are based on the restated summary statement of assets and liabilities of the Company.
2. Company does not have any Revaluation Reserve.
250ANNEXURE – B
RESTATED STATEMENT OF LONG TERM AND SHORT TERM BORROWINGS
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Long Term Borrowings
(Secured)
(a) Term loans / Demand Loans
From Bank & Financial Institutions 7.17 9.64 - -
From Others - - - -
Sub-total 7.17 9.64 - -
(Unsecured)
(b) Term loans
From Bank & Financial Institutions - - - -
From Others - - - -
Sub-total (b) - - - -
(c) Loans and advances from related parties & shareholders
From Shareholder - - - -
Sub-total (c) - - - -
(d) Loans and advances from others
Inter-Corporate Borrowings - - - -
Sub-total (d) - - - -
Total Long Term Borrowings (a+b+c+d) 7.17 9.64 - -
Short Term Borrowings
(Secured )
(a) Term loans / Demand Loans
From Bank & Financial Institutions 2 ,702.50 792.68 835.93 -
From Others - - - -
Sub total (a) 2,702.50 792.68 835.93 -
Unsecured
(b) Term loans / Demand Loans
From Bank & Financial Institutions - - - -
From Others - - - -
Sub-total (b) - - - -
(c) Loans and advances from related parties & shareholders
From Directors 615.00 - 2 0.00 -
From Intercorporate Loans 674.43 650.06 601.46 -
Sub-total (c) 1,289.43 650.06 621.46 -
(d) Current Maturities of Long Term Debt 4.84 4.63 - -
Sub total (d) 4.84 4.63 - -
Total Short Term Borrowings (a+b+c+d) 3,996.77 1,447.37 1,457.39 -
Notes:
1. The terms and conditions and other information in respect of Secured Loans are given in Annexure - B(A).
2. The terms and conditions and other information in respect of Unsecured Loans are given in Annexure - B(B).
3. The Company does not have any continuing default in repayment of loans and interest as on the reporting date.
4. The Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any Banks or any other Financial Institution at any time during the period of
restatement.
5. The Company has not utilised the borrowings received from banks and financial institutions for the purpose other than for which it was taken
during the period of restatement.
251ANNEXURE – B(A)
RESTATED STATEMENT OF PRINCIPAL TERMS OF SECURED LOANS AND ASSETS CHARGED AS SECURITY
Outstanding amount as on (as per Books)
Re-Payment Schedule
Sanctioned Amount Rate of interest (Rs. In Lakhs)
Name of Lender Purpose
(Rs. in Lakhs) per annum No of EMI EMI Amount
Moratorium
(in Months) (Rs. In Lakhs) 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Bank of Baroda Vehicle Loan 15.00 9.05% 36 0.48 - 12.01 1 4.27 - -
Bank of Baroda Cash Credit 1,485.00 9.45% On Demand - - - 792.68 835.93 -
Kotak Mahindra Bank Cash Credit 3,000.00 8.60% On Demand - - 2,702.50 - -
Total 2,714.51 806.95 835.93 -
Note:
(i) Vehicle Loan is secured against Hypothecation of Vehicle.
(ii) CC Facility from Bank of Baroda was Primarily secured against Hypothecation of Stock and Book Debts of the Company both present & future.
(iii) CC Facility from Bank of Baroda was Secondary secured against Equitable Mortgage of Industrial Property situated at S.No. 11-1, 11-2, 13-1 & 13-2, Janakirama Puram Village
Rolugunta Mandal, Visakhapatnam. Andhra Pradesh, Hypothecation of entire Plant & Machinery of the Company both present & future and Personal Guarantee of Aayush Jain, Anjali Jain
& Pulkit Jain.
(iv) CC Facility from Kotak Mahindra Bank is Primarily secured against Hypothecation of Stock and Book Debts of the Company both present & future and Hypothecation of entire Plant &
Machinery of the Company both present & future.
(v) CC Facility from Kotak Mahindra Bank is Secondary secured against Equitable Mortgage of Industrial Property situated at S.No. 11-1, 11-2, 13-1 & 13-2, Janakirama Puram Village
Rolugunta Mandal, Visakhapatnam. Andhra Pradesh.
(vi) CC Facility from Kotak Mahindra Bank is secured against Personal Guarantee of Aayush Jain, Anjali Jain & Pulkit Jain.
(vii) As on September 30, 2025, the Company does not have any charge for which registration or satisfaction is yet to be done with Registrar of Companies (ROC) beyond the statutory
period.
252ANNEXURE – B(B)
RESTATED STATEMENT OF TERMS & CONDITIONS OF UNSECURED LOANS
Sanctioned Amount Rate of Interest Re-Payment period EMI Amount Outstanding amount as at (Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Name of Lender Purpose Moratorium
(Rs. in Lakhs) per annum (in months) (Rs. in Lakhs) 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Aayush Jain Business Loan - NIL On Demand - - 170.00 - 20.00 -
PP Softech Private Limited Business Loan - 9.00% On Demand - - 674.43 6 50.06 6 01.46 -
Pulkit Jain Business Loan - NIL On Demand - - 445.00 - -
Total 1,289.43 6 50.06 6 21.46 -
253ANNEXURE – C
RESTATED STATEMENT OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS / (LIABILITIES)
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Major Components of deferred tax arising on account of timing differences are:
Timing Difference due to Depreciation -574.36 -489.78 -334.60 -197.18
Provision for Gratuity & Leave Encashment 37.32 22.78 13.03 5 .08
Losses carried forward - - - 2 56.66
Disallowance u/s 43B of the Income Tax Act 2 .12 5 .57 - 2 .50
Total Timing Difference -534.93 -461.43 -321.57 67.06
Balance of Deferred Tax Assets/(Liabilities) (Net) -134.63 -116.13 - 80.93 17.43
ANNEXURE – D
RESTATED STATEMENT OF OTHER LONG TERM LIABILITIES
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Total - - - -
ANNEXURE – E
RESTATED STATEMENT OF LONG TERM PROVISIONS
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Provision for Employee Benefits-Leave Encashment 3 .69 2 .30 2 .02 1 .01
Provision for Employee Benefits-Gratuity 32.80 19.96 10.55 3 .84
Total 36.49 22.26 12.58 4.85
254ANNEXURE – F
RESTATED STATEMENT OF TRADE PAYABLES
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Trade Payables
Micro and Small Enterprises 49.74 13.78 56.87 15.15
Others 4,773.66 303.06 1,449.27 2,875.68
Total 4,823.40 3 16.84 1,506.14 2,890.83
Notes:
1. Amount due to entities covered under Micro and Small Enterprises as defined in the Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006,
have been identified on the basis of information available with the Company.
2. Ageing of the Supplier, alogwith any amount involved in disputes as required by Schedule III of Companies Act, 2013 is disclosed below after it
becomes due for payment. In case of no credit terms defined the break-up of agewise supplier balance is given below after consiering from the date of
transactions.
3. There is no unbilled trade payable.
4. Trade Payable includes dues to Related Parties which are disclosed in Annexure-AB.
Trade Payables ageing schedule as at 30th September, 2025
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment
Particulars
Not Due Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years > 3 years Total
(i) MSE - 4 9.29 0 .37 - 0 .08 49.74
(ii) Others - 4 ,768.70 0 .36 4,769.06
(iii) Disputed dues- MSE - - - - -
(iv) Disputed dues - Others - - - 4 .60 4.60
Trade Payables ageing schedule as at March 31, 2025
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment
Particulars
Not Due Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years > 3 years Total
(i) MSE 1 3.70 - 0 .08 13.78
(ii) Others 2 98.10 0 .36 - 298.46
(iii) Disputed dues- MSE - - - - -
(iv) Disputed dues - Others - - - 4 .60 4.60
Trade Payables ageing schedule as at March 31, 2024
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment
Particulars
Not Due Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years > 3 years Total
(i) MSE - 5 6.79 0 .08 - - 56.87
(ii) Others - 1 ,444.37 0.30 - 1,444.67
(iii) Disputed dues- MSE - - - - -
(iv) Disputed dues - Others - - 4.60 - 4.60
Trade Payables ageing schedule as at March 31, 2023
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment
Particulars
Not Due Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years > 3 years Total
(i) MSE - 1 5.15 - - - 15.15
(ii) Others - 2 ,870.88 0.20 - 2,871.07
(iii) Disputed dues- MSE - - - - -
(iv) Disputed dues - Others - 4.60 - - 4.60
255ANNEXURE – G
RESTATED STATEMENT OF OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Statutory Dues Payables (1) 43.32 35.21 12.50 10.14
Advances Received from Customers (2) 14.22 5 .62 14.05 4 .51
Salary & Wages Payable 58.70 34.72 36.69 32.07
Payable for Expenses (3) 1 80.26 39.43 34.30 30.59
Security Deposit 0 .50 0 .50 0 .50 -
Creditors for Capital Goods 16.75 1 23.95 - -
Total 313.74 239.43 98.04 77.32
Note:
1. Statutory Dues payable includes dues for PF & ESIC due to the following reasons:
(a)CompanyisunabletodepositProvidentFundamountingRs.1.87LakhsasatSeptember 30,2025,Rs.1.87Lakhsasat
March 31, 2025, Rs. 1.87 Lakhs as at March 31, 2024 & Rs. 1.44 Lakhs as at March 31, 2023 due to non-adherence of
AADHAAR authentication of some employees which are outstanding more than six months.
(b)CompanyisunabletodepositESICamountingRs.0.007LakhsasatSeptember30,2025,Rs.0.007LakhsasatMarch31,
2025, Rs. 0.007 Lakhs as at March 31, 2024 & Rs. 0.012 Lakhs as at March 31, 2023 due to non-adherence of AADHAAR
authentication of some employees which are outstanding more than six months.
(b)Some contractorshave not fulfilled their obligation todeposit therequired ProvidentFund (PF)and Employees' State
InsuranceCorporation(ESIC)contributionsamountingRs7.50Lakhsand2.79LakhsrespectivelyasatSeptember30,2025
andRs4.54Lakhsand1.12LakhsrespectivelyasatMarch31,2025.Consequently,theresponsibilityhastransferredtothe
principal employer, rendering the Company liable for these statutory payments. However, in the absence of essential
information from the contractors, the Company is presently unable to deposit such dues. The management is diligently
assessing all viable options to ensure compliance and expedite the deposit of the outstanding amounts.
2. Advances Received from Customers includes dues to Related Parties which are disclosed in Annexure-AB.
3. Payable for Expenses includes dues to Related Parties which are disclosed in Annexure-AB.
ANNEXURE – H
RESTATED STATEMENT OF SHORT TERM PROVISIONS
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Provision for interest due to micro & small enterprises 0 .38 0 .22 - -
Provision for Employee Benefits-Leave Encashment 0 .75 0 .47 0 .42 0 .21
Provision for Employee Benefits-Gratuity 0 .08 0 .05 0 .03 0 .01
Provision for CSR Expenses - - - -
Income tax Provisions net of Advance tax and TDS 8 .96 -0.00 3 .92 -
Total 10.16 0.74 4.37 0.23
256ANNEXURE – I
RESTATED STATEMENT OF PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
30th September 2025 (Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
Gross Block Depreciation/Amortisation Net Block
Particulars As on Addition Deduction As on As on For the Deduction As on As on As on
01-Apr-25 During the period During the period 30-Sep-25 01-Apr-25 Period During the period 30-Sep-25 30-Sep-25 31-Mar-25
(i) Property, Plant & Equipment
Land 200.44 7 18.49 - 918.93 - - - 918.93 200.44
Building 685.03 98.59 783.62 65.48 11.42 7 6.91 706.71 619.54
Plant & Machinery 2,221.98 4 57.90 7 .68 2 ,672.20 2 71.97 82.15 1 .72 352.40 2 ,319.80 1 ,950.02
Vehicles 18.76 - - 18.76 0 .41 1 .11 - 1.52 1 7.24 1 8.35
Office Equipments 17.81 4 .78 - 22.59 4 .94 1 .94 - 6.88 1 5.71 1 2.87
Furniture & Fixtures 3 .05 - - 3.05 0 .24 0 .14 - 0.38 2.67 2.81
Computers 10.28 1 .37 - 11.65 4 .65 1 .27 - 5.92 5.72 5.62
Sub-total (i) 3,157.34 1 ,281.13 7.68 4,430.79 347.70 98.03 1.72 444.01 3,986.78 2,809.65
(ii) Intangible Assets
Computer Software 3 .30 - 3.30 1 .07 0 .26 - 1.33 1.97 2.23
Sub-total (ii) 3 .30 - - 3 .30 1.07 0.26 - 1 .33 1 .97 2 .23
(iii) Capital Work in Progress
Plant & Machinery WIP 306.87 17.60 3 24.47 - - - - - - 306.87
Sub-total (iii) 306.87 17.60 324.47 - - - - - - 306.87
Total (i+ii+iii) 3,467.51 1 ,298.73 332.15 4,434.10 348.77 98.29 1.72 445.34 3,988.75 3,118.75
CWIP Ageing:
Amount in CWIP for a period of
Particulars Less than 1 More than 3 Total
1-2 years 2-3 years
year years
Plant & Equipment (in progress) - - - - -
FY 2024-25 (Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
Gross Block Depreciation/Amortisation Net Block
Particulars As on Addition Deduction As on As on For the Deduction As on As on As on
01-Apr-24 During the year During the year 31-Mar-25 01-Apr-24 year During the period 31-Mar-25 31-Mar-25 31-Mar-24
(i) Property, Plant & Equipment
Land 200.44 - 200.44 - - - 200.44 200.44
Building 628.63 56.40 - 685.03 45.21 20.27 - 6 5.48 619.54 583.41
Plant & Machinery 1,674.34 5 60.90 13.26 2 ,221.98 1 61.93 1 12.63 2 .59 271.97 1 ,950.02 1 ,512.41
Vehicles 0 .64 18.12 - 18.76 0 .00 0 .41 - 0.41 1 8.35 0.64
Office Equipments 7 .62 10.20 - 17.81 2 .42 2 .53 - 4.94 1 2.87 5.20
Furniture & Fixtures 0 .36 2 .69 - 3.05 0 .07 0 .17 - 0.24 2.81 0.29
Computers 4 .69 5 .58 - 10.28 2 .67 1 .98 - 4.65 5.62 2.02
Sub-total (i) 2,516.72 653.88 13.26 3,157.34 212.31 137.98 2.59 347.70 2,809.65 2,304.41
(ii) Intangible Assets
Computer Software 2 .40 0 .90 - 3.30 0 .62 0 .45 - 1.07 2.23 1.79
Sub-total (ii) 2 .40 0.90 - 3 .30 0.62 0.45 - 1 .07 2 .23 1 .79
(iii) Capital Work in Progress
Plant & Machinery WIP 0 .22 3 06.87 0 .22 306.87 - - - - 306.87 0.22
Sub-total (iii) 0 .22 306.87 0.22 306.87 - - - - 306.87 0 .22
Total (i+ii+iii) 2,519.35 961.65 13.48 3,467.51 212.92 138.44 2.59 348.77 3,118.75 2,306.42
CWIP Ageing:
Amount in CWIP for a period of
Particulars Less than 1 More than 3 Total
1-2 years 2-3 years
year years
Plant & Equipment (in progress) 3 06.87 - - - 306.87
257FY 2023-24 (Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
Gross Block Depreciation/Amortisation Net Block
Particulars As on Addition Deduction As on As on For the Deduction As on As on As on
01-Apr-23 During the year During the year 31-Mar-24 01-Apr-23 year During the period 31-Mar-24 31-Mar-24 31-Mar-23
(i) Property, Plant & Equipment
Land 200.44 - 200.44 0.00 - 0.00 200.44 200.44
Building 628.63 - 628.63 25.25 19.96 - 45.21 583.41 603.37
Plant & Machinery 1,127.04 547.30 - 1,674.34 88.32 73.62 - 161.93 1,512.41 1,038.72
Vehicles 0.00 0.64 - 0.64 0.00 0 .00 - 0.00 0.64 0.00
Office Equipments 5.75 1.87 - 7.62 1.16 1 .25 - 2.42 5.20 4.59
Furniture & Fixtures 0.36 - 0.36 0.03 0 .03 - 0.07 0.29 0.33
Computers 3.78 0.92 - 4.69 1.29 1 .39 - 2.67 2.02 2.49
Sub-total (i) 1,965.99 550.72 - 2,516.72 116.05 96.26 - 212.31 2,304.41 1,849.94
(ii) Intangible Assets
Computer Software 2.03 0 .37 - 2.40 0 .28 0 .33 - 0.62 1.79 1.75
Sub-total (ii) 2 .03 0.37 - 2 .40 0.28 0.33 - 0 .62 1 .79 1 .75
(iii) Capital Work in Progress
Plant & Machinery WIP - 0 .22 - 0.22 - - - - 0.22 -
Sub-total (iii) - 0.22 - 0 .22 - - - - 0 .22 -
Total (i+ii+iii) 1,968.03 551.32 - 2,519.35 116.33 96.59 - 212.92 2,306.42 1,851.69
CWIP Ageing:
Amount in CWIP for a period of
Particulars Less than 1 More than 3 Total
1-2 years 2-3 years
year years
Plant & Equipment (in progress) 0 .22 - - - 0.22
FY 2022-23 (Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
Gross Block Depreciation/Amortisation Net Block
Particulars As on Addition Deduction As on As on For the Deduction As on As on As on
01-Apr-22 During the year During the year 31-Mar-23 01-Apr-22 year During the period 31-Mar-23 31-Mar-23 31-Mar-22
(i) Property, Plant & Equipment .
Land 200.44 200.44 - - - 200.44 200.44
Building 628.63 628.63 5 .34 19.91 - 2 5.25 603.37 623.28
Plant & Machinery 1,098.70 40.72 12.38 1 ,127.04 17.46 71.31 0 .45 8 8.32 1 ,038.72 1 ,081.23
Vehicles - - - - - - -
Office Equipments 4 .17 1 .58 5.75 0 .17 0 .99 - 1.16 4.59 4.00
Furniture & Fixtures 0 .21 0 .15 0.36 0 .01 0 .03 - 0.03 0.33 0.21
Computers 3 .06 0 .72 3.78 0 .25 1 .04 - 1.29 2.49 2.81
Sub-total (i) 1,935.20 43.17 12.38 1,965.99 23.23 93.27 0.45 116.05 1,849.94 1,911.97
(ii) Intangible Assets
Computer Software 0 .53 1 .50 2.03 0 .01 0 .27 - 0.28 1.75 0.52
Sub-total (ii) 0 .53 1.50 - 2 .03 0.01 0.27 - 0 .28 1 .75 0 .52
(iii) Capital Work in Progress
Plant & Machinery WIP - - - - - - - - - -
Sub-total (iii) - - - - - - - - - -
Total (i+ii+iii) 1,935.73 44.67 12.38 1,968.03 23.24 93.54 0.45 116.33 1,851.69 1,912.49
Note:
1. The Company has not revalued its Property, Plant and Equipment (including Right of use assets) or intangible assets during the period of restatement.
2. The company does not have any Intangible under development during the period of restatement. Hence, ageing schedule is not applicable.
3. Title deeds of all immovable properties owned by the Company are held in its name.
4. There is no time or cost over-run for CWIP.
258ANNEXURE – J
RESTATED STATEMENT OF NON-CURRENT INVESTMENTS
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Investment In Equity Share of Body Corporate - - - -
Total - - - -
ANNEXURE – K
RESTATED STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM LOANS AND ADVANCES
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Unsecured, Considered Good unless otherwise stated
Loans and Advances to Related Parties - - - -
Loans and Advances to Others - - - -
Total - - - -
ANNEXURE – L
RESTATED STATEMENT OF OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Unsecured, Considered Good unless otherwise stated
Capital Advances (1) 51.06 1 60.96 - -
Security Deposits 42.95 40.91 28.25 26.75
Fixed Deposits with remaning maturity more than 1 year (2) 1 .20 1 .17 1 .11 1 .05
Total 95.20 203.03 29.36 27.80
Note:
1) Includes advance given for purchase of land amounting Rs 100 Lakhs situated at Ayyannagraharam Village and
Ambativalasa Village, Bondapalli mandal of Vizianagaram district.
2) The FD is kept as collateral against BG issued in favour of Agricultural Market Committee.
ANNEXURE – M
RESTATED STATEMENT OF CURRENT INVESTMENT
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Investment in Liquid Funds - - - -
Total - - - -
ANNEXURE – N
RESTATED STATEMENT OF INVENTORIES
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Raw Materials 5,345.94 9 73.80 1,786.42 7 78.26
Goods in Transit - Raw Material - 2 83.08 1 02.52 1,517.00
Stock in Trade 9 .79 0 .21 - -
Finished Goods 1,557.21 1 11.94 3 02.22 2 66.42
Stores and spares and packing materials 46.52 34.90 15.56 4 .39
Total 6 ,959.46 1 ,403.92 2 ,206.72 2 ,566.07
Note:
Inventory has been physically verified by the management of the Company at the end of respective year.
259ANNEXURE – O
RESTATED STATEMENT OF TRADE RECEIVABLES
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Outstanding for a period exceeding six months (Unsecured and considered Good) 5.71 3.45 9.09 0.18
Outstanding for a period not exceeding 6 months (Unsecured and considered Good) 1,874.70 348.75 298.55 96.12
Total 1,880.42 352.21 307.64 9 6.30
1. Ageing of the Trade receivable, alogwith any amount involved in disputes, if any as required by Schedule III of Companies Act, 2013 is disclosed as below.
Ageing of debtors is based on the date of transaction in case there is no credit period agreed at the time of Supply.
2. There is no Not Due & Unbilled Revenue
3. Receivable from Related Parties is disclosed in Annexure-AB.
Trade Receivables ageing schedule as at 30th September, 2025 (Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment
Particulars
Less than 6 months 6 months -1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years > 3 years Total
(i) Undisputed Trade receivables -considered good 1 ,874.70 1.20 3.57 0.94 - 1,880.42
(i) Undisputed Trade receivables -considered doubtful - - - - - -
(iii) Disputed trade receivables considered good - - - - - -
(iv) Disputed trade receivables considered doubtful - - - - - -
Trade Receivables ageing schedule as at 31st March, 2025 (Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment
Particulars
Less than 6 months 6 months -1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years > 3 years Total
(i) Undisputed Trade receivables -considered good 348.75 0.89 1.93 0.64 - 352.21
(i) Undisputed Trade receivables -considered doubtful - - - - - -
(iii) Disputed trade receivables considered good - - - - - -
(iv) Disputed trade receivables considered doubtful - - - - - -
Trade Receivables ageing schedule as at 31st March, 2024 (Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment
Particulars
Less than 6 months 6 months -1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years > 3 years Total
(i) Undisputed Trade receivables -considered good 298.55 8.33 0.76 - - 307.64
(i) Undisputed Trade receivables -considered doubtful - - - - - -
(iii) Disputed trade receivables considered good - - - - - -
(iv) Disputed trade receivables considered doubtful - - - - - -
Trade Receivables ageing schedule as at 31st March, 2023 (Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment
Particulars
Less than 6 months 6 months -1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years > 3 years Total
(i) Undisputed Trade receivables -considered good 9 6.12 0.18 - - - 96.30
(i) Undisputed Trade receivables -considered doubtful - - - - - -
(iii) Disputed trade receivables considered good - - - - - -
(iv) Disputed trade receivables considered doubtful - - - - - -
260ANNEXURE – P
RESTATED STATEMENT OF CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Cash and Cash Equivalents:
Balances with Banks in Current Accounts 23.77 5 07.97 54.50 60.61
Cash on Hand (As certified and verified by Management) 2 .93 3 .67 0 .94 -
Fixed Deposits with original maturity less than 12 months 1,350.00 - - -
Total 1 ,376.71 511.64 55.44 60.61
ANNEXURE – Q
RESTATED STATEMENT OF SHORT-TERM LOANS AND ADVANCES
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Unsecured, Considered Good unless otherwise stated
Advance to Vendors 81.83 3 67.50 37.53 1 .66
Balance with Revenue Authorities 7 67.96 6 04.33 5 91.27 3 93.72
Advance to Staff 6 .22 1 .10 1 .10 1 .80
Excess contribution towards CSR - 5 .20 - -
Prepaid Expenses 6 .29 5 .64 3 .15 -
Total 862.31 983.76 633.05 397.19
1. The Company has not granted loans or advances in the nature of loan to promoters, directors, KMPs and the related
parties (as defined under the Act). Accordingly, the disclosure of information related to this point is not applicable.
ANNEXURE – R
RESTATED STATEMENT OF OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Other Receivables - - - -
Total - - - -
261ANNEXURE – S
RESTATED STATEMENT OF REVENUE FROM OPERATIONS
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
for the period/year ended on
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Revenue From Manufacturing Activity
Export Sales - Manufacturing - 5 08.21 - -
Domestic Sales - Manufacturing 1 1,740.07 1 7,042.33 9,591.21 1 0,111.88
Revenue From Trading Activity
Export Sales - Trading - - - -
Domestic Sales - Trading 96.99 1,168.10 - -
Revenue from Other Operating activity:
Export Incentives - 8 .20 - -
Total 11,837.07 18,726.83 9 ,591.21 10,111.88
Notes:
1. Sale of product doesn’t include the GST amount.
Details of Revenue from Operations:
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
for the period/year ended on
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Cashew Kernels 1 1,207.24 1 6,710.80 8,722.57 8,455.87
Raw Cashew Nuts - 1,134.63 3 55.09 1,055.76
Others 96.99 33.54 - -
By-products 5 32.84 8 39.67 5 13.56 6 00.25
Export Incentive - 8 .20 - -
Total 11,837.07 18,726.83 9 ,591.21 10,111.88
ANNEXURE – T
RESTATED STATEMENT OF OTHER INCOME
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
for the period/year ended on
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Interest Income 0.03 0.21 0.06 0.05
Foreign Exchange Gain 0.00 0.00 11.04 0.00
Interest on IT Refund 0.00 0.90 0.96 0.21
Rebate and Discount 0.21 0.00 0.44 0.92
Misc Income 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.13
Total 0.24 1.11 12.49 1.31
262ANNEXURE – U
RESTATED SATATMENT OF COST OF MATERIAL CONSUMED AND PURCHASE OF STOCK IN TRADE
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
for the period/year ended on
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
A) Cost of Material Consumed
Opening Stock of Raw Material 9 73.80 1,786.42 7 78.26 1 90.79
Add: Purchases of Raw Material 1 3,980.12 1 1,529.06 8,545.63 8,738.98
Less: Closing Stock of Raw Material 5,345.94 9 73.80 1,786.42 7 78.26
Total Cost of Material Consumed 9 ,607.99 12,341.68 7 ,537.46 8 ,151.51
B) Purchase of Stock in Trade
Purchase of Stock in Trade 88.57 1,168.49 - -
Total Purchase of Stock in Trade 88.57 1 ,168.49 - -
Details of Raw Material Purchased
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
for the period/year ended on
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Raw Cashew Nuts 1 3,980.12 1 1,529.06 8,545.63 8,738.98
Total Raw Material Purchased 13,980.12 11,529.06 8 ,545.63 8 ,738.98
Details of Purchased of Stock in Trade
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
for the period/year ended on
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Raw Cashew Nuts - 1,136.33 - -
Others 88.57 32.16 - -
Total Purchased of Stock in Trade 88.57 1 ,168.49 - -
ANNEXURE – V
RESTATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVENTORIES OF FINISHED GOODS, WIP & STOCK-IN-TRADE
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
for the period/year ended on
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Closing Inventories
Work in Progress - - - -
Finished goods & Stock-in Trade 1,567.01 1 12.14 3 02.22 2 66.42
Sub Total (A) 1 ,567.01 112.14 302.22 266.42
Opening Inventories
Work in Progress - - - -
Finished goods & Stock-in Trade 1 12.14 3 02.22 2 66.42 4 25.14
Sub Total (B) 112.14 302.22 266.42 425.14
Changes in Inventories -1,454.86 190.08 - 35.80 158.72
263ANNEXURE – W
RESTATED STATEMENT OF EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSES
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
for the period/year ended on
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Salary and Wages 4 22.34 7 20.72 6 09.26 5 39.67
Directors Remuneration 35.00 60.00 60.00 55.00
Contribution to Provident Fund and Other Fund 39.82 70.68 59.87 52.86
Leave Encashment Expenses 1 .67 0 .32 1 .24 1 .51
Gratuity Expenses 12.87 9 .43 6 .73 3 .00
Staff Welfare Expenses 10.11 17.70 11.68 9 .84
Worker Travelling Expense 26.11 50.83 42.52 41.96
Total 547.91 929.68 791.31 703.83
ANNEXURE – X
RESTATED STATEMENT OF FINANCE COST
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
for the period/year ended on
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Interest on Borrowings from Bank 68.25 78.56 0 .89 -
Interest on Borrowings from Related Party 27.07 54.00 1 .63 7 .20
Interest on Income Tax - 8 .41 0 .95 -
Interest to Suppliers 0 .16 0 .22 - -
Bank Charges 11.22 14.18 11.29 6 .91
Total 106.70 155.36 14.76 14.11
ANNEXURE – Y
RESTATED STATEMENT OF DEPRECIATION & AMORTISATION
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
for the period/year ended on
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Depreciation Expenses 98.03 1 37.98 96.26 93.27
Amortization Expenses 0 .26 0 .45 0 .33 0 .27
Total 98.29 138.44 96.59 93.54
264ANNEXURE – Z
RESTATED STATEMENT OF OTHER EXPENSES
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
for the period/year ended on
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Business Promotion Expenses 5 .38 13.69 3 .23 5 .06
Commission on Sales 5 .69 35.50 20.35 32.71
Insurance Expenses 4 .24 6 .89 4 .38 7 .48
Packing Material Consumed 1 92.70 2 29.10 1 74.99 1 69.70
Store & Consumables 12.44 33.69 22.69 23.97
Electricity & Diesal Expenses 2 03.33 2 66.62 2 21.68 2 14.65
Legal And Professional Expenses 73.24 27.01 11.55 15.38
Foreign Exchange Loss 1 07.67 2 .20 - 2 47.46
Rent Expenses 25.28 35.58 20.77 37.92
Rate & Taxes 14.79 30.79 8 .37 9 .12
Repair And Maintenance Expenses 77.71 1 15.45 92.42 98.12
Loss on Sales of Assets 4 .46 0 .78 - 7 .94
Travelling & Conveyance Expenses 19.86 43.89 37.65 34.89
Freight & Cartage Charges 62.27 58.06 24.92 28.48
Security Charges 7 .14 16.96 15.44 13.96
Membership & Subscription Expenses 1 .12 2 .21 3 .76 -
Loading/Unloading Expenses 19.75 16.10 9 .62 24.30
ETP STP Operational Expense - 2 .26 2 .31 2 .05
Job Work Charges 69.52 1 04.21 45.61 3 .38
Corporate Social Responsibility Expenses 11.95 2 .65 - -
Director Sitting Fees 0 .96 - - -
Other Expenses* 20.84 27.56 17.44 12.44
Total 940.33 1 ,071.19 737.17 989.01
* Does not include any indivudual item of expenditure with a value of more than 1% of the revenue from operations
265ANNEXURE – AA
RESTATED STATEMENT OF MANDATORY ACCOUNTING RATIOS
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs except Per Share Data)
As at
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Net Worth (A) 5,840.49 4,420.90 2,379.18 2,043.87
Restated Profit after tax 1,419.59 2,041.72 3 35.31 1 .67
Less: Prior Period Item - - - -
Adjusted Profit after Tax (B) 1,419.59 2,041.72 3 35.31 1 .67
Number of Equity shares (Face Value Rs 10) outstanding as on
1 ,74,99,995 34,99,999 34,99,999 34,99,999
the end of Year
Weighted Average Number ofEquity shares(Face Value Rs10)(
1 ,74,99,995 34,99,999 34,99,999 34,99,999
C)
Weighted Average Number of Equity shares (Face Value Rs 10)
1 ,74,99,995 1 ,74,99,995 1 ,74,99,995 1 ,74,99,995
after considering Issue of Bonus Shares (D)
Current Assets (E) 1 1,078.90 3,251.54 3,202.86 3,120.16
Current Liabilities (F) 9,144.07 2,004.38 3,065.95 2,968.37
Face Value per Share 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
Restated Basic and Diluted Earning Per Share (Rs.) (B/D) (After
8 .11 11.67 1 .92 0 .01
Issue of Shares)
Return on Net worth (%) (B/A) 24.31% 46.18% 14.09% 0.08%
Netassetvalueper share(A/C)(FaceValueofRs.10Each)Based
33.37 1 26.31 67.98 58.40
on actual number of Equity shares
Netassetvalueper share(A/D)(FaceValueofRs.10Each)based
on Weighted Average Number of Equity shares after considering 33.37 25.26 13.60 11.68
Issue of Bonus Shares
Current Ratio (E/F) 1 .21 1 .62 1 .04 1 .05
Restated Earnings Before Interest Tax Depreciation and
2,107.36 3,026.83 5 73.56 1 10.11
Amortisation (EBITDA)
Notes:
1) The ratios have been computed as below:
(a)Basicearningspershare(Rs.)-:NetprofitaftertaxasrestatedforcalculatingbasicEPS/Weightedaveragenumberof
equity shares outstanding at the end of the year or period (not annualised)
(b) Diluted earnings per share (Rs. ) - : Net profit after tax as restated for calculating diluted EPS / Weighted average
number of equity shares outstanding at the end of the year or period (not annualised)
(c) Return on net worth (%) -: Net profit after tax (as restated) / Net worth at the end of the year of period (not annualised)
(d)Netassetsvaluepershare-:NetWorthattheendoftheperiodoryear/Totalnumberofequitysharesoutstandingat
the end of the period or year
(e) EBITDA has been calculated as Profit before Tax+Depreciation+Interest Expenses.
2) Weighted average number of equity shares is the number of equity shares outstanding at the beginning of the year
adjusted by the number of equity shares issued during year multiplied by the time weighting factor. The time weighting
factoristhenumberofdaysforwhichthespecificsharesareoutstandingasaproportionoftotalnumberofdaysduringthe
year. In case of Subdivison and Bonus issue, the event has been considered as if it had occured at the beginning of
restatement period.
3)Networthforratiosmentioned isequalstoEquitysharecapital+Reserves andsurplus (including Securities Premium,
General Reserve and surplus in statement of profit and loss).
4)PursuanttoBoardresolutiondatedMay17,2025,bonusissueof1,39,99,996equitysharesoffacevalueofRs.10/-inthe
ratio 4:1 i.e. four (4) bonus equity shares for every one (1) equity share held by shareholder has been issued.
5) The figures disclosed above are based on the restated summary statements.
6)Theabovestatementshouldbereadwiththesignificantaccountingpoliciesandnotestorestatedsummarystatementsof
assets and liabilities, profits and losses and cash flows appearing in Annexures I, II, III and IV.
266ANNEXURE – AB
RESTATED STATEMENT OF RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION
List of Related Parties as per AS - 18 : (Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Particulars Names of related parties Nature of Relationship
Aayush Jain Managing Director
Anjali Jain Whole Time Director
Directors and Key Pulkit Jain Non-Executive Director
Management Personnel (KMP) Jayesh Bhagia Executive Director (resigned w.e.f September 05, 2025)
Roopal Saxena Company Secretary (w.e.f. June 17, 2025)
Ajit Kumar Chief Financial Officer (w.e.f. June 17, 2025)
Relatives of KMP Abhishek Jain Relative of Directors
Pajson Global DMCC Company in which Directors are interested
Enterprises in which
PP Softech Private Limited Company in which Directors are interested
KMP/Relatives of KMP can
Jaina Corporation Proprietorship firm of Abhishek Jain
exercise significant influence
Pajson International FZCO Company in which Directors are interested
(i) Transactions with Directors/KMP 30-Sep-25 31-Mar-25 31-Mar-24 31-Mar-23
1 Aayush Jain
Director Remuneration 24.00 48.00 48.00 4 4.00
Closing Balance-Cr 3.12 2.46 2.97 2 .97
Reimbursement of Expenses 19.70 26.35 22.45 4 1.31
Sales - - 0.18
Payable towards reimbursement of expenses 0 .17 3.63 6.61 1.93
Opening balance of Loan taken by the Company - 20.00 - 6.26
Loan Taken by the Company 1 70.00 - 119.70 -
Loan Repaid by the Company - 20.00 99.70 6.26
Interest on Loan - - - -
Closing Balance-Cr 1 70.00 - 2 0.00 -
2 Anjali Jain
Director Remuneration 6 .00 12.00 12.00 1 1.00
Closing Balance-Cr 1.00 0.90 0.90 0 .90
Reimbursement of Expenses - 18.49 - -
Payable towards reimbursement of expenses - - - -
3 Pulkit Jain
Opening balance of Loan taken by the Company - - - -
Loan Taken by the Company 4 45.00 - - -
Loan Repaid by the Company - - - -
Interest on Loan - - - -
Closing Balance-Cr 4 45.00 - - -
4 Jayesh Bhagia
Director Remuneration 5 .00 - - -
Closing Balance-Cr - - - -
5 Roopal Saxena
Salary 2 .28 - - -
Closing Balance-Cr 0.68 - - -
6 Ajit Kumar
Salary 2 .49 - - -
Closing Balance-Cr 0.71 - - -
(ii) Enterprises in which KMP/Relatives of KMP can exercise significant influence
1 Pajson Global DMCC
Opening Balance Dr/(Cr) 3 28.16 - - -
Purchases of Raw Material/Goods in Transit 5 53.45 11,105.76 3,107.09 311.84
Exchange Gain/(Loss) 6 .87 -13.82 8.93 -
Advance for Goods - 328.16
Closing Balance Dr/(Cr) - 328.16 - 1,404.92 - 311.84
2 Jaina Corporation
Sales - - 0.31 -
Payment of Commission - - 1.49 2.64
Closing Balance Dr/(Cr) - - - 0 .06
3 PP Softech Private Limited
Opening balance of Loan taken by the Company 6 50.06 601.46 0.00 1 ,037.40
Loan Taken by the Company - - 600.00 -
Loan Repaid by the Company/TDS 2 .71 5.40 0.16 1 ,044.60
Interest on Loan 27.07 54.00 1.63 7.20
Closing Balance-Cr 6 74.43 650.06 601.46 0 .00
4 Pajson International FZCO
Opening Balance Dr/(Cr) - - - -
Purchases of Raw Material/Goods in Transit 3,082.03 - - -
Exchange Gain/(Loss) - 21.83 - - -
Closing Balance Dr/(Cr) -736.16 - - -
1) The Company has not paid/deposited any contribution to Providend Fund or any other fund created for the benefit of its Employees, for the Related
Parties as mentioned in this Annexure.
2) The remuneration to Key Managerial Personnel (KMP) , Directors and other related parties excludes the provisions made for Gratuity as it is determined
on the basis of an actuarial report for the Company as a whole.
3) The remuneration to Key Managerial Personnel (KMP) , Directors and other related parties excludes the provisions made for Leave Encashment as it is
determined on the basis of an actuarial report for the Company as a whole.
267ANNEXURE – AC
RESTATED STATEMENT OF CAPITALISATION
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
Pre Offer
Post Offer*
Particulars 30-09-2025
Debt
Short Term Debt 3,991.93 *
Long Term Debt 12.01 *
Total Debt 4 ,003.94 *
Shareholders' Fund (Equity)
Share Capital 1,750.00 *
Reserves & Surplus 4,090.49 *
Less: Miscellaneous Expenses not w/off - *
Total Shareholders' Fund (Equity) 5 ,840.49 *
Long Term Debt/Equity 0.00 *
Total Debt/Equity 0.69 *
Notes:
1. ShorttermDebtsrepresentwhichareexpectedtobepaid/payable within12monthsbutexcludesinstallment ofterm
loans repayable within 12 months.
2.Long termDebtsrepresent debts otherthan ShorttermDebtsas definedabove and includes installment oflong term
loans payable within 12 months.
3. Thefiguresdisclosed abovearebased onrestated statement ofAssetsand Liabilities oftheCompany as at September
30, 2025
* The corresponding post offer figures are not determinable at this stage.
268ANNEXURE – AD
RESTATED STATEMENT OF TAX SHELTER
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
For the year ended on
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
A Profit before taxes as restated 1,902.37 2,733.03 462.21 2.46
B Tax Rate Applicable % 25.17 25.17 25.17 26.00
Adjustments:
C Permanent Differences
Expenses disallowed Under Section 36 of the IT Act 1961 - - 8.39 3.77
Expenses disallowed Under Section 37 of the IT Act 1961 11.95 15.28 1.31 0.09
Expenses disallowed Under Section 40A(3) of the IT Act 1961 - - -
Expenses disallowed Under Section 45 of the IT Act 1961 4.46 0.78 - 7.94
Any other amount allowable as deduction - -1.20 -1.20 -1.20
Total Permanent Differences 16.41 14.86 8 .49 10.60
D Timing Difference
Difference between tax depreciation and book depreciation -89.04 -155.96 -137.42 -128.47
Gratuity Disallowed 12.87 9.43 6.73 3.00
Expenses Disallowed/allowed Under Section 43B 2.12 5.57 30.02 2.50
Total Timing Differences -74.06 -140.96 -100.66 -122.97
E Gross Taxable Income as per Income Tax Act 1 ,844.72 2 ,606.92 370.04 -109.90
F Less: Brought Forward Business Losses - - 256.66 146.75
G Net Taxable Income as per Income Tax Act (E-F) 1 ,844.72 2 ,606.92 113.38 -256.66
H Tax Expense (G*B) 464.28 656.11 28.54 -
I Tax on Capital Gains - - - -
J Tax Liability, After Considering the effect of Adjustment (H+I) 464.28 656.11 28.54 -
K Book Profit as per MAT * 1,902.37 2,733.03 462.21 2.46
L MAT Rate (%) NA NA NA 15.60
M Tax liability as per MAT (K*L) - - - -
N Current Tax being Higher of J or M 464.28 656.11 28.54 -
O Interest U/s 234A, B and C of Income Tax Act - - - -
P Total Tax expenses (N+O) 464.28 656.11 28.54 -
Q Tax Paid Under (Normal/MAT) in Income Tax Return Filed by Company Normal Normal Normal Normal
* MAT refers to Minimum Alternative Tax as referred to in section 115 JB of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
Notes:
1. The aforesaid statement of tax shelters has been prepared as per the restated Summary statement of profits and losses of the Company. The
permanent/timing differences have been computed considering the ackowledged copies of the income-tax returns/Provisional computation of total
income of respective years as stated above.
269ANNEXURE – AE
RESTATED STATEMENT OF CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs )
As at
Particulars
30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
1) Contingent liabilities in respect of:
Claims against the company not acknowledged as debts - - - -
Bank Guarantees given by the Company to another person on behalf of a third party - - -
TDS Defaults with respect to Delay filing fee, Short Deduction and Interest thereon 0.00 9.62 - -
Income Tax Outstanding Demand - - - -
GST Demand - - - -
2) Commitments:
Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for - 5 48.72 - -
Total 0 .00 558.34 - -
270ANNEXURE – AF
RESTATED STATEMENT OF OTHER FINANCIAL RATIOS
S. No. Ratio Numerator Denominator 30-Sep-25* 31-Mar-25 31-Mar-24 31-Mar-23
1 Current Ratio (No of Times) Current assets Current liabilities 1 .21 1 .62 1 .04 1 .05
2 Debt Equity Ratio (No of Times) Debt Shareholder’s Equity 0 .69 0 .33 0 .61 -
Earnings available for
3 Debt Service Coverage Ratio (No of Times) Debt Service 2 8.83 1 .92 0.39 16.40
debt service
4 Return On Equity Ratio (%) Net Profits after taxes Average Shareholder’s Equity 27.67% 60.05% 15.16% 0.08%
5 Inventory Turnover Ratio (In Days) Cost of goods sold Average Inventory 92.85 48.10 116.11 69.88
6 Trade Receivable Turnover Ratio (In Days) Revenue Average Trade Receivable 17.26 6.43 7.69 2.83
7 Trade Payable Turnover Ratio (In Days) Cost of goods sold Average Trade Payables 35.97 26.77 118.78 47.53
8 Net Capital Turnover Ratio (No of Times) Revenue Working Capital 6.12 15.02 70.06 66.62
9 Net Profit Ratio (%) Net Profit Revenue 11.99% 10.90% 3.50% 0.02%
10 Return On Capital Employed (%) Earning before interest Capital Employed 20.14% 48.21% 12.18% 0.81%
Profit generated on sale
11 Return On Investment (%) Cost of investment NA NA NA NA
of investment
*Not Annualised
S. No. Ratio 31-Mar-25 31-Mar-24 Variance Reason for more than 25% Variance
The current ratio has improved primarily
1 Current Ratio (No of Times) 1.62 1.04 55.29% on account of improved business
performance of the Company
Debt equity ratio decreased due to net
2 Debt Equity Ratio (No of Times) 0.33 0.61 -46.20%
profit after tax increased in current FY.
3 Debt Service Coverage Ratio (No of Times) 1.92 0.39 387.76% Increase in Profit during FY 2024-25
New machineries were installed during the
4 Return On Equity Ratio (%) 60.05% 15.16% 296.06% FY 2024-25, leading to increase in
production efficiency.
High demand for product leads to faster
movement of inventory and the company
5 Inventory Turnover Ratio (In Days) 48.10 116.11 -58.58%
has maintained effective inventory
management throughout the FY 2024-25
6 Trade Receivable Turnover Ratio (In Days) 6.43 7.69 -16.34% NA
Increase in Turnover and lower credit
Company has made payment to creditors
7 Trade Payable Turnover Ratio (In Days) 26.77 118.78 -77.47%
before due dates/or faster payments
during current FY.
Company has made payment to creditors
before due dates during current FY,
8 Net Capital Turnover Ratio (No of Times) 15.02 70.06 -78.57%
therefore working capital requirement has
increased.
9 Net Profit Ratio (%) 10.90% 3.50% 211.86% Profit margin increased in FY 2024-25
Profit margin increased in FY 2024-25 and
10 Return On Capital Employed (%) 48.21% 12.18% 295.75%
assets utilizations are better in FY 2024-25
11 Return On Investment (%) NA NA NA NA
S. No. Ratio 31-Mar-24 31-Mar-23 Variance Reason for more than 25% Variance
1 Current Ratio (No of Times) 1.04 1.05 -0.62% NA
Company has availed Working Capital
2 Debt Equity Ratio (No of Times) 0.61 0.00 -
Limit during the FY for business purposes
Increase in Debt for Working Capital
3 Debt Service Coverage Ratio (No of Times) 0.39 16.40 -97.60%
requirements
Due to increase in production efficiency
the Company has earned Profits in FY
4 Return On Equity Ratio (%) 15.16% 0.08% 18449.21%
2023-24 as compared to loss in FY 2022-
23.
Due to increase in Average Inventory
5 Inventory Turnover Ratio (In Days) 116.11 69.88 66.16%
Levels
6 Trade Receivable Turnover Ratio (In Days) 7.69 2.83 171.40% Extended Credit Rterms to Customers
7 Trade Payable Turnover Ratio (In Days) 118.78 47.53 149.92% Increase in Trade payables
8 Net Capital Turnover Ratio (No of Times) 70.06 66.62 5.16% NA
Due to increase in production efficiency
the Company has earned Profits in FY
9 Net Profit Ratio (%) 3.50% 0.02% 21068.97%
2023-24 as compared to loss in FY 2022-
23.
Profit margin increased in FY 2023-24 and
10 Return On Capital Employed (%) 12.18% 0.81% 1401.20% assets utilizations are better in FY 2023-
24.
11 Return On Investment (%) NA NA NA NA
271Annexure – AG
Other Notes & Additional Disclosures-
1. The Company has borrowed from Banks and Financial Institutions on the basis of securities of Current Assets as primary security. The statements, in
respect of the working capital limits have been filed by the Company with such banks and financial institutions and such statements are in agreement with the
book of account except as mentioned:
As per stock
Figures as at 30.09.2025 As per Balance sheet Difference Note
statement
Stock of Tools and Consumables not submitted to
(A) Inventory 6,909.44 6,959.46 -50.02 Bank and Inventory value submitted to bank based
on unaudited financials.
Due to debtors submitted to bank based on
(B) Trade Receivables 1,880.90 1,880.42 0.48
unaudited financials
Total (A+B-C) 8,790.34 8,839.88 -49.54
As per stock
Figures as at 30.06.2025 As per Balance sheet Difference Note
statement
Stock of Tools and Consumables not valued at mid
(A) Inventory 6,626.13 6,626.13 0.00 periods and only RM/FG Inventory is reported to
bank
Due to lower reporting of receivables in the stock
(B) Trade Receivables 1,164.38 1,193.48 -29.10
statement based on provisional financials.
Total (A+B-C) 7,790.51 7,819.61 -29.10
As per stock
Figures as at 31.03.2025 As per Balance sheet Difference Note
statement
Stock of Tools and Consumables not submitted to
(A) Inventory 1,369.03 1,403.92 -34.89
Bank
Advance to Vendors included in Trade receivables
(B) Trade Receivables 680.37 352.21 328.17
in the statement submitted to bank.
Total (A+B-C) 2,049.40 1,756.13 293.27
As per stock
Figures as at 31.12.2024 As per Balance sheet Difference Note
statement
Stock of Tools and Consumables not valued at mid
(A) Inventory 4,340.94 4,340.94 0.00 periods and only RM/FG Inventory is reported to
bank
(B) Trade Receivables 1,012.63 1,012.63 0.00
Total (A+B-C) 5,353.57 5,353.57 0.00
As per stock
Figures as at 30.09.2024 As per Balance sheet Difference Note
statement
Stock of Tools and Consumables not valued at mid
(A) Inventory 3,435.49 3,435.49 0.00 periods and only RM/FG Inventory is reported to
bank
(B) Trade Receivables 1,432.03 1,432.03 0.00
Total (A+B-C) 4,867.52 4,867.52 0.00
As per stock
Figures as at 30.06.2024 As per Balance sheet Difference Note
statement
There is a discrepancy between the stock reported
in unaudited books of accounts and those
(A) Inventory 3,519.52 3,489.89 29.63
submitted to the bank, due to a clerical error.
(B) Trade Receivables 929.82 929.82 0.00
Total (A+B-C) 4,449.34 4,419.71 29.63
As per stock
Figures as at 31.03.2024 As per Balance sheet Difference Note
statement
(A) Inventory 0.00 Stock Statement was not submitted for this period
(B) Trade Receivables 0.00 as the loan was sanctioned and disbursed at the
Total (A+B-C) 0.00 0.00 0.00 end of March 2024.
2. Breakup of Amount Paid to Auditors is as under– (Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
Statutory & Tax Audit Fees 2.00 2.95 1.75 1.75
For other matters 1.34 0.73 0.48 0.38
Reimbursement of Expenses 0.00 0.15 0.78 0.03
3. The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any Benami
property.
4 The Company did not have any material transactions with companies struck-off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of the
Companies Act, 1956 during the period ended on September 30, 2025.
2725. During the period of restatement, The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency.
6. The company has not paid any dividend during the restatement period. There are no proposed or arrears of dividend to be distributed to equity or
preference shareholders for the period.
7. The Company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the Act read with the Companies (Restriction on number
of Layers) Rules, 2017.
8. During the period of restatement, the Company is not part of any Scheme(s) of arrangements.
9. During the period of restatement, the Company has no such transactions which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or
disclosed as income during the year in tax assessments under Income Tax Act, 1961.
10. Disclosures related to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.
Management is in the process of compiling information from its suppliers regarding their status under the MSMED Act, who qualify under the definition of
micro and small enterprises, as defined under the MSMED Act 2006 and hence disclosure, if any, of the amount unpaid as at the year-end together with the
interest paid/payable as required has been given to the extent information available with the Company;
The details relating to Micro, Small and medium enterprise disclosed as under to the extent of information available:
Sr. No. Particulars 30-09-2025 31-03-2025 31-03-2024 31-03-2023
The principal amount and the interest due thereon remaining unpaid to
1 60.44*** 133.64** 56.87* 15.15*
any supplier at the end of each accounting year
The amount of interest paid by the buyer in terms of section 16 of the
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 (27 of
2 - - - -
2006), along with the amount of the payment made to the supplier
beyond the appointed day during each accounting year;
The amount of interest due and payable for the period of delay in
making payment (which has been paid but beyond the appointed day
3 0.38 0.22 - -
during the year) but without adding the interest specified under the
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006;
The amount of interest accrued and remaining unpaid at the end of each
4 0.38 0.22 - -
accounting year; and
The amount of further interest remaining due and payable even in the
succeeding years, until such date when the interest dues above are
5 actually paid to the small enterprise, for the purpose of disallowance of a - - - -
deductible expenditure under section 23 of the Micro, Small and
Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006.
* The Company has not created provision for Interest on MSME Dues for FY 2023-24 & 2022-23 as per its understanding with the creditors.
** Includes amount of INR 119.86 Lakhs due to capex suppliers which is included in Payable for purchase of capital goods shown under other current
liabilities.
*** Includes amount of INR 10.70 Lakhs due to capex suppliers which is included in Payable for purchase of capital goods shown under other current
liabilities.
11. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities
As per Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, the Company needs to be spent 2% of average net profits for previous three financial years, calculated as per
Section 198 of the Companies Act, 2013 for CSR activities like promoting sports, education, medical and other social projects. All these activities are covered
under Schedule VII to the Companies Act, 2013. The details of amount spent are:
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Particulars For the period For the year For the year For the year
ended Sept 30, ended March ended March ended March
2025 31, 2025 31, 2024 31, 2023
Amount required to be spent by the Company during the period/year 11.95 2.65 - -
Amount of expenditure incurred 6.75 7.85 - -
(Excess)/Shortfall at the end of the year 5.20 -5.20 - -
Total of previous years shortfall/(excess) -5.20 - - -
Reason for shortfall - - NA NA
Donation made NA NA
Donation made
to Prime
to Prime
Minister’s
Nature of CSR Activities Minister’s
National Relief
National Relief
Fund & Sewa
Fund
Bharti
Details of related party transactions e.g. contribution to a trust controlled by the
NA NA NA NA
Company in relation to CSR expenditure as per relevant Accounting Standard
Where a provision is made with respect to a liability incurred by entering into a
NA NA NA NA
contractual obligation, the movements in the provision
27312. Utilisation of Borrowed funds and share premium:
A) As stated & confirmed by the Board of Directors, the company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds (either borrowed funds or share premium or
any other sources or kind of funds) to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding (whether
recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Intermediary shall:
(i) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate
Beneficiaries) or
(ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
B) As stated & confirmed by the Board of Directors, the company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities
(Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the company shall:
(i) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate
Beneficiaries) or
(ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
13. Information pursuant to Division I of Revised Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013 are given to the extent they are applicable to the Company.
14. Figures have been rounded off to the multiple of lakhs. Previous year’s figures have been regrouped, recast and rearranged wherever necessary to make
them comparable with the current year figures.
For Mundra & Co. For and on Behalf of the Board
Chartered Accountants
FRN: 013023C
Aayush Jain Anjali Jain
DIN: 09323690 DIN: 09323689
Managing Director Whole-Time Director
(CA. Nitin Khandelwal)
M. No. 414387
Partner Roopal Saxena Ajit Kumar
Date: November 21, 2025 Company Secretary CFO
Place: Jaipur M.No.: A69189 PAN: BBAPK0349A
274OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The accounting ratios required under Clause 11 of Part A of Schedule VI of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, as derived from the
Restated Financial Statements, are given below:
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs except Per Share Data)
As at
Particulars 30-09- 31-03- 31-03- 31-03-
2025 2025 2024 2023
Net Worth (A) 5,840.49 4,420.90 2,379.18 2,043.87
Restated Profit after tax 1,419.59 2,041.72 335.31 1.67
Less: Prior Period Item - - - -
Adjusted Profit after Tax (B) 1,419.59 2,041.72 335.31 1.67
Number of Equity shares (Face Value Rs 10) outstanding as on 1,74,99,99
34,99,999 34,99,999 34,99,999
the end of Year 5
Weighted Average Number of Equity shares (Face Value Rs 10) 1,74,99,99
34,99,999 34,99,999 34,99,999
(C) 5
Weighted Average Number of Equity shares (Face Value Rs 10) 1,74,99,99 1,74,99,99 1,74,99,99 1,74,99,99
after considering Issue of Bonus Shares (D) 5 5 5 5
Current Assets (E) 11,078.90 3,251.54 3,202.86 3,120.16
Current Liabilities (F) 9,144.07 2,004.38 3,065.95 2,968.37
Face Value per Share 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
Restated Basic and Diluted Earning Per Share (Rs.) (B/D) (After
8.11 11.67 1.92 0.01
Issue of Shares)
Return on Net worth (%) (B/A) 24.31% 46.18% 14.09% 0.08%
Net asset value per share (A/C) (Face Value of Rs. 10 Each)
33.37 126.31 67.98 58.40
Based on actual number of Equity shares
Net asset value per share (A/D) (Face Value of Rs. 10 Each)
based on Weighted Average Number of Equity shares after 33.37 25.26 13.60 11.68
considering Issue of Bonus Shares
Current Ratio (E/F) 1.21 1.62 1.04 1.05
Restated Earnings Before Interest Tax Depreciation and
2,107.36 3,026.83 573.56 110.11
Amortisation and Other Income (EBITDA)
Notes:
1) The ratios have been computed as below:
(a) Basic earnings per share (Rs.) - : Net profit after tax as restated for calculating basic EPS / Weighted average number of
equity shares outstanding at the end of the period or year (not annualised)
(b) Diluted earnings per share (Rs.) - : Net profit after tax as restated for calculating diluted EPS / Weighted average number
of equity shares outstanding at the end of the period or year for diluted EPS (not annualised)
(c) Return on net worth (%) -: Net profit after tax (as restated) / Net worth at the end of the year of period (not annualised)
(d) Net assets value per share -: Net Worth at the end of the period or year / Total number of equity shares outstanding at the
end of the period or year
(e) EBITDA has been calculated as Profit before Tax+Depreciation+Interest Expenses
2) Weighted average number of equity shares is the number of equity shares outstanding at the beginning of the year adjusted
by the number of equity shares issued during year multiplied by the time weighting factor. The time weighting factor is the
number of days for which the specific shares are outstanding as a proportion of total number of days during the year. In case
of Subdivison and Bonus issue, the event has been considered as if it had occured at the beginning of restatement period.
3) Net worth for ratios mentioned is equals to Equity share capital + Reserves and surplus (including Securities Premium,
General Reserve and surplus in statement of profit and loss).
4) Pursuant to Board resolution dated May 17, 2025, bonus issue of 1,39,99,996 equity shares of face value of Rs. 10/- in the
ratio 4:1 i.e. four (4) bonus equity shares for every one (1) equity share held by shareholder has been issued.
5) The figures disclosed above are based on the restated summary statements.
2756) The above statement should be read with the significant accounting policies and notes to restated summary statements of
assets and liabilities, profits and losses and cash flows appearing in Annexures I, II, III and IV.
276CAPITALISATION STATEMENT
The following table sets forth our capitalisation derived from our Restated Financial Information as at September 30, 2025,
and as adjusted for the Offer. This table should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, “Restated Financial Information”, and “Risk Factors” on pages 279, 228,
and 34, respectively, of this Red Herring Prospectus.
(Rs. In lakhs)
Sr. No Particulars Pre Offer (September 30, Post Offer*
2025)
Debts
A Long Term Debt 12.01 •
B Short Term Debt 3,991.93 •
C Total Debt 4,003.94 •
Equity Shareholders Funds
Equity Share Capital 1,750.00 •
Reserves and Surplus 4,090.49 •
D Total Equity 5,840.49 •
Long Term Debt/ Total Equity (A/D) 0.00 •
Total Debt/ Total Equity(C/D) 0.69 •
Notes:
1. Short term Debts represent which are expected to be paid/payable within 12 months but excludes installment of term loans
repayable within 12 months.
2. Long term Debts represent debts other than Short term Debts as defined above and includes installment of long term loans
payable within 12 months.
3. The figures disclosed above are based on restated statement of Assets and Liabilities of the Company as at September 30,
2025
* The corresponding post offer figures are not determinable at this stage.
277FINANCIAL INDEBTEDNESS
Our Company has availed borrowings in the ordinary course of our business. Set forth below is a brief summary of our
aggregate outstanding borrowings as on September 30, 2025:
A. Details of Secured Borrowings:
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Outstanding
Rate amount as on
Name of Sanctioned Re-Payment
Purpose Sanction Date of Interest September 30,
Lender Amount Schedule
p.a. 2025
(as per Books)
Bank of Baroda Vehicle Loan January 18, 2025 15.00 9.05% 36 EMI’s of 12.01
Rs. 0.48 Lakhs
each
Kotak Mahindra Cash Credit June 09, 2025 3,000.00 8.60% On Demand 2,702.50
Bank
Total Secured Borrowings 2,714.51
Note: Collateral Security for the Secured Borrowings is as under:
(i) Vehicle Loan is secured against Hypothecation of Vehicle.
(ii) CC Facility is Primarily secured against Hypothecation of Stock and Book Debts of the Company both present & future
and Hypothecation of entire Plant & Machinery of the Company both present & future.
(iii) CC Facility is Secondary secured against Equitable Mortgage of Industrial Property situated at S.No. 11-1, 11-2, 13-1 &
13-2, Janakirama Puram Village Rolugunta Mandal, Visakhapatnam. Andhra Pradesh, Hypothecation of entire Plant &
Machinery of the Company both present & future and Personal Guarantee of Aayush Jain, Anjali Jain & Pulkit Jain.
B. Details of Unsecured Borrowings:
(Amount in Rs. Lakhs)
Outstanding
Sanction Rate of Repayment amount as on
Name of Lender Purpose
Date Interest p.a. Schedule September 30, 2025
(as per Books)
PP Softech Private March 20,
Business Loan 9.00% On Demand 674.43
Limited 2024
Ayush Jain Business Loan Sept 22, 2025 - On Demand 170.00
Pulkit Jain Business Loan Sept 22, 2025 - On Demand 445.00
Total Unsecured Borrowings 1,289.43
278MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the period ended September
30, 2025 and for the Fiscal Year 2025, Fiscal Year 2024 and Fiscal Year 2023 is based on, and should be read in conjunction
with, our Restated Financial Information, including the schedules, notes and significant accounting policies thereto, included
in the chapter titled “Restated Financial Information” beginning on page 228. Our Restated Financial Information has been
derived from our audited financial statements and restated in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations and the ICAI
Guidance Note. Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with AS.
You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations together with our restated
financial information included in this Red Herring Prospectus. You should also read the section titled “Risk Factors”
beginning on page 34, which discusses a number of factors, risks and contingencies that could affect our financial condition
and results of operations. Our fiscal year ends on March 31 of each year, so all references to a particular fiscal year are to
the twelve-month period ended March 31 of that year.
In this section, unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to “we”, “us” or “our” refers to Pajson Agro India
limited Limited, our Company. Unless otherwise indicated, financial information included herein are based on our “Restated
Financial Information” for the period ended September 30, 2025 and for the Fiscal Year 2025, Fiscal Year 2024 and Fiscal
Year 2023 included in this Red Herring Prospectus beginning on page 228.
Note: Statement in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report describing our objectives, outlook, estimates,
expectations or prediction may be “Forward Looking Statements” within the meaning of applicable securities laws and
regulations. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied. Important factors that could make a
difference to our operations include, among others, economic conditions affecting demand/supply and price conditions in
domestic and overseas market in which we operate, changes in Government Regulations, Tax Laws and other Statutes and
incidental factors.
Business Overview
We are into processing of raw cashew nuts into cashew kernels and supplies to domestic and international markets. Our
product portfolio primarily comprises various grades of cashew nuts, which are processed and packaged in bulk as well as
consumer-oriented retail packs. Additionally, we market select dry fruits under our white-label brand “Royal Mewa” through
a combination of e-commerce platforms and offline distribution channels. In addition, the cashew husk and cashew nut shells
which are the by-products after processing of Raw Cashews are also supplied which are utilized in agricultural and industrial
applications, hence offering additional value from our processing operations.
279Key Performance Indicators of our Company.
(₹ in Lakhs, except percentages and ratios)
Key Financial Performance* September 30, 2025 March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 March 31, 2023
Revenue from Operations (1) 11.837.07 18,726.83 9,591.21 10,111.88
EBITDA (2) 2,107.36 3026.83 573.56 110.11
EBITDA Margin (3) 17.80% 16.16% 5.98% 1.09%
Operating EBITDA (4) 2,107.12 3,025.72 561.07 108.80
Operating EBITDA Margin 16.16% 5.85% 1.08%
17.80%
(%) (5)
Profit After Tax (PAT) (6) 1,419.59 2,041.72 335.31 1.67
PAT Margin (7) 11.99% 10.90% 3.50% 0.02%
Total Borrowings (8) 4,003.9 1457.01 1457.39 -
4
Net Worth (9) 5,840.49 4,420.90 2,379.18 2,043.87
Return on Equity (ROE) 60.05% 15.16% 0.08%
27.67%
(%)(10)
Return on Capital Employed 48.21% 12.18% 0.81%
20.14%
(ROCE) (%) (11)
Debt Equity Ratio (times) (12) 0.69 0.33 0.61 -
Current Ratio (times) (13) 1.21 1.62 1.04 1.05
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 7.32 4.62 5.38
3.48
(times) (14)
Inventory (15) 6,959.46 1,403.92 2,206.72 2,566.07
Inventory Turnover Ratio (in 48 116 70
93.00
days) (16)
Number of 71 61 65
Distributors/Wholesaler 69
(number) (17)
Total Raw Cashew Nuts 1,07,64,187 87,06,938 92,74,745
1,08,57,994
Procured (in kg) (18)
Average sales Realization per 147.32 122.15 119.23
kg of Raw Cashew Nuts 179.80
consumed (19)
*As certified by M/s. Mundra & Co, Independent Chartered Accountants by way of their certificate dated November 22,2025.
Notes:
1. Revenue from operation means revenue from sales and other operating revenues
2. EBITDA is calculated as Profit before tax + Depreciation + Interest Expenses
3. EBITDA Margin (%) is calculated as EBITDA divided by Revenue from Operations
4. Operating EBITDA is calculated as profit before tax plus finance costs, depreciation and amortization expense and
less other income
5. Operating EBITDA Margin (%) is calculated as Operating EBITDA divided by Revenue from Operations
6. PAT is calculated as Profit before tax – Tax Expenses
7. PAT Margin is calculated as PAT for the year divided by revenue from operations
8. Total borrowings represent sum of current and non-current borrowings including lease liabilities
9. Net Worth means the aggregate value of the paid up share capital and all reserves created out of the
profits and securities premium account and debit or credit balance of profit and loss account, after deducting the
aggregate value of the accumulated losses, deferred expenditure and miscellaneous expenditure not written off, but
does not include reserves created out of revaluation of assets, write back of depreciation and amalgamation, in
accordance with Regulation 2(1)(hh) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations
10. Return on Equity is ratio of Profit after Tax and Average Shareholder Equity
11. Return on Capital Employed is ratio of EBIT and Total Equity + Debt + Deferred tax liability – Intangible
12. Debt to Equity ratio is calculated as Long Term Debt + Short Term Debt divided by equity
13. Current Ratio is calculated by dividing Current Assets to Current Liabilities
14. Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio is calculated as revenue from operations for the year/ period divided by Average
property, plant and equipment
28015. Inventory includes Stock of Raw Material, Goods in Transit, Stock in Trade, Finished Goods and Stores and spares
and packing materials.
16. Inventory Turnover ratio is calculated as Cost of Goods Sold divided by Average Inventory multiplied by number of
days in a year.
17. Number of distributors/wholesalers refers to the number of distributors/dealers/wholesaler customers that our
Company is working with during the relevant financial year.
18. Total Raw Cashew Nuts Procured refers to the total quantity of raw cashew nuts procured by the Company for
processing..
19. Average sales realization per kilogram of Raw Cashew Nuts is computed as net revenue from operations (which is
revenue from sale of manufactured goods plus closing value of Finished good less opening value of Finished good)
for the relevant financial year divided by Total Raw Cashew Nuts Procured + Opening Stock of Raw Cashew Nuts
less Closing Stock of Raw Cashew Nuts, in kilogram in the relevant financial year.
Significant Developments after September 30, 2025
In the opinion of the Board of Directors of our Company, since September 30, 2025 period as disclosed in this Red Herring
Prospectus, there have not arisen any circumstance that materially or adversely affect or are likely to affect the profitability
of our Company or the value of its assets or its ability to pay its material liabilities within the next twelve months, except for
the following events which do not have a material impact on the profitability of our Company:
1. Our Company has received in-principle approval from BSE for the listing of its equity shares, and is accordingly
permitted to use the name of the Exchange in the draft offer document on letter dated November 18, 2025
2. Our Company has approved the Audited Financial Statements for the period ended on September 30, 2025 in the
Board meeting dated November 18, 2025
3. Our Company has approved the Restated Financial Statements for the period ended on September 30, 2025, March
31, 2025, March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 in the Board meeting dated November 21, 2025.
4. Our Company has approved this Red Herring Prospectus vide resolution in the Board Meeting dated December 03,
2025.
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies
For details in respect of Statement of Significant Accounting Policies, please refer to the chapter titled “Restated Financial
Information” beginning on page 228.
Key components of our Company’s Balance Sheet
The following table sets forth select financial data derived from our restated statement of Balance Sheet as at September 30,
2025, Fiscal 2025, 2024, and 2023:
Particulars September Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024 Fiscal 2023
30, 2025
Liabilities
Long Term Borrowings 7.17 9.64 - -
Short Term Borrowings 3,996.77 1,447.37 1,457.39 -
Trade Payables 4,823.40 316.84 1,506.14 2,890.83
Other Current Liabilities 313.74 239.43 98.04 77.32
Assets
Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets 3,988.75 3,118.75 2,306.42 1,851.69
Trade receivables 1,880.42 352.21 307.64 96.30
Inventories 6,959.46 1,403.92 2,206.72 2,566.07
281Particulars September Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024 Fiscal 2023
30, 2025
Cash and cash equivalents 1,376.71 511.64 55.44 60.61
Short-term loans and advances 862.31 983.76 633.05 397.19
September 30, 2025 compared with Fiscal 2025
Borrowings:
Our Company’s borrowings have remained at par in September 2025 as required for the operations of the company, following
are the details of Long- & Short-Term borrowings of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars September 2025 Fiscal 2025
Long Term Borrowings 7.17 9.64
Short Term Borrowings 3,996.77 1,447.37
Total 4,003.94 1,457.01
Trade Payables:
Trade payables represent amounts owed to creditors. The company’s payables rose in September 2025 due to increased credit-
based purchases, supported by favorable credit terms from suppliers. The rise indicates higher operational requirements
during the period. The following section presents the company’s detailed trade payable information.
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars September 2025 Fiscal 2025
Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises 49.74 13.78
Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises 4,773.66 303.06
and small enterprises
Total 4,823.40 316.84
Other Current Liabilities:
The company’s other current liabilities have increased in September 2025 due to an increase in the statutory dues payable,
Advance received from customers, Salary & wages payable and Payable for expenses. Further, the details of same are given
below:
Particulars September 2025 Fiscal 2025
Statutory Dues Payables 43.32 35.21
Advances Received from Customers 14.22 5.62
Salary & Wages Payable 58.70 34.72
Payable for Expenses 180.26 39.43
Security Deposit 0.50 0.50
Creditors for Capital Goods 16.75 123.95
Total 313.74 239.43
Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets:
Following are the details of “Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets”:
282(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars September 2025 Fiscal 2025
Property, Plant & Equipment 3,986.78 2,809.65
Intangible Assets 1.97 2.23
Capital Work in Progress - 306.87
Total 3,988.75 3,118.75
During the period September 2025, the Company reported an increase of ₹870.00 Lakhs in Property, Plant & Equipment and
Intangible Assets compared to FY 2024-25. This growth was primarily driven by the purchase of Plant and Machinery
amounting to ₹457.90 Lakhs and the recognition of Land valued at ₹718.49 Lakhs during the period.
Trade receivables:
Trade receivables include dues from customers remaining unpaid, Company’s receivables have increased in September 2025
in line with growing operations of the company, following are details of Trade receivables of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars September 2025 Fiscal 2025
Trade receivables 1,880.42 352.21
Inventories:
The company’s inventory increased from FY 2025 to September 2025 mainly due to higher raw material procurement.
Additional raw materials were required to meet rising demand, leading to higher inventory levels. The company maintained
sufficient stock to ensure uninterrupted production and timely fulfilment of customer requirements, as reflected in the detailed
inventory figures.
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars September 2025 Fiscal 2025
Raw Materials 5,345.94 973.80
Goods in Transit - Raw Material - 283.08
Stock in Trade 9.79 0.21
Finished Goods 1,557.21 111.94
Stores and spares and packing materials 46.52 34.90
Total 6,959.46 1,403.92
Cash & Cash Equivalents:
The company’s Cash & Cash equivalents increased due to day to day operations of the company. The following are the details
of the Cash & Cash Equivalents of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars September 2025 Fiscal 2025
Balances with Banks in Current Accounts 23.77 507.97
Cash on Hand 2.93 3.67
Fixed Deposits with original maturity less than 12 months 1,350.00 -
Total 1,376.71 511.64
Short-term Loans & Advances:
283The company’s Short-term loans & advances decreased due to decrease in advance to vendors. The following are the details
of the Short-term loans & advances of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024
Advance to Vendors 81.83 367.50
Balance with Revenue Authorities 767.96 604.33
Advance to Staff 6.22 1.10
Excess contribution towards CSR - 5.20
Prepaid Expenses 6.29 5.64
Total 862.31 983.76
Fiscal 2025 compared with Fiscal 2024
Borrowings:
Our Company’s borrowings have remained at par in Fiscal 2025 as required for the operations of the company, following
are the details of Long- & Short-Term borrowings of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024
Long Term Borrowings 9.64 -
Short Term Borrowings 1,447.37 1,457.39
Total 1,457.01 1,457.39
Trade Payables:
Trade payables include dues payables to creditors, Company’s payables in Fiscal 2025 have decreased reflecting prompt
payments being made by the company, following are details of Trade Payables of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024
Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises 13.78 56.87
Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises 303.06 1,449.27
and small enterprises
Total 316.84 1,506.14
Other Current Liabilities:
The company’s other current liabilities have increased in Fiscal 2025 due to an increase in the statutory dues payable and
creditors for capital goods. Further, the details of same are given below:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024
Statutory Dues Payables 35.21 12.50
Advances Received from Customers 5.62 14.05
Salary & Wages Payable 34.72 36.69
Payable for Expenses 39.43 34.30
Security Deposit 0.50 0.50
Creditors for Capital Goods 123.95 -
284Particulars Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024
Total 239.43 98.04
Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets:
Following are the details of “Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets”:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024
Property, Plant & Equipment 2,809.65 2,304.41
Intangible Assets 2.23 1.79
Capital Work in Progress 306.87 0.22
Total 3,118.75 2,306.42
During FY 2024-25, the Company reported an increase of ₹812.32 Lakhs in Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible
Assets compared to FY 2023-24. This growth was primarily driven by the purchase of Plant and Machinery amounting to
₹560.90 Lakhs and the recognition of Plant and Machinery Work-in-Progress (WIP) valued at ₹306.87 Lakhs during the
fiscal year.
Trade receivables:
Trade receivables include dues from customers remaining unpaid, Company’s receivables have increased in Fiscal 2025 in
line with growing operations of the company, following are details of Trade receivables of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024
Trade receivables 352.21 307.64
Inventories:
The company’s inventory decrease from FY 2024 to FY 2025 due to decreased in raw material. In November 2023,
technological developments enhanced production capacity, enabling higher finished goods output with lower raw material
consumption per unit. With efficient utilization of resources in production, the company no longer needs to maintain excess
raw material, ensuring optimized operations and cost efficiency. The following are the details of the Inventories of the
company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024
Raw Materials 973.80 1,786.42
Goods in Transit - Raw Material 283.08 102.52
Stock in Trade 0.21 -
Finished Goods 111.94 302.22
Stores and spares and packing materials 34.90 15.56
Total 1,403.92 2,206.72
Cash & Cash Equivalents:
The company’s Cash & Cash equivalents increased due to day to day operations of the company. The following are the details
of the Cash & Cash Equivalents of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
285Particulars Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024
Balances with Banks in Current Accounts 507.97 54.50
Cash on Hand 3.67 0.94
Total 511.64 55.44
Short-term Loans & Advances:
The company’s Short-term loans & advances increased due to increase in advance to vendors and an increase in balance
with revenue authorities. The following are the details of the Short-term loans & advances of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024
Advance to Vendors 367.50 37.53
Balance with Revenue Authorities 604.33 591.27
Advance to Staff 1.10 1.10
Excess contribution towards CSR 5.20 -
Prepaid Expenses 5.64 3.15
Total 983.76 633.05
Fiscal 2024 compared with Fiscal 2023
Borrowings:
The Company’s borrowings increased in Fiscal 2024 to finance the growing operations of the company. The following are
details of Long- & Short-Term borrowings of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2024 Fiscal 2023
Long Term Borrowings - -
Short Term Borrowings 1,457.39 -
Total 1,457.39 -
Trade Payables:
Trade payables include dues payables to expense creditors, Company’s payables have increased in Fiscal 2024 in line with
growing expenses of the company, following are the details of Trade Payables of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2024 Fiscal 2023
Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises 56.87 15.15
Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises 1,449.27 2,875.68
and small enterprises
Total 1,506.14 2,890.83
Other Current Liabilities:
The company’s other current liabilities constantly increased in Fiscal 2025 due to an increase in statutory dues payable,
advances received from customers and security deposit , following are the details of other current liabilities of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2024 Fiscal 2023
Statutory Dues Payables 12.50 10.14
286Particulars Fiscal 2024 Fiscal 2023
Advances Received from Customers 14.05 4.51
Salary & Wages Payable 36.69 32.07
Payable for Expenses 34.30 30.59
Security Deposit 0.50 -
Total 98.04 77.32
Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets:
Following are the details of “Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets”:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2024 Fiscal 2023
Property, Plant & Equipment 2,304.41 1,849.94
Intangible Assets 1.79 1.75
Capital Work in Progress 0.22 -
Total 2,306.42 1,851.69
Company has purchased Plant and Machinery of ₹547.30 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024, which has contributed to overall increase in
Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets in Fiscal 2024.
Trade receivables:
Trade receivables include dues from customers remaining unpaid, Company’s receivables have increased in Fiscal 2024 in
line with growing operations of the company, following are details of Trade receivables of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2024 Fiscal 2023
Trade receivables 307.64 96.30
Inventories:
The company’s inventory had decreased due to an decrease in Goods in Transit in Fiscal 2024, which is in line with the
growing operations of the company. The following are the details of the Inventories of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2024 Fiscal 2023
Raw Materials 1,786.42 778.26
Goods in Transit - Raw Material 102.52 1,517.00
Finished Goods 302.22 266.42
Stores and spares and packing materials 15.56 4.39
Total 2,206.72 2,566.07
Cash & Cash Equivalents:
The company’s Cash & Cash equivalents decreased due to a decrease in the bank balance in the Current Account. This
decrease is on account of the advance payment made to vendors. The following are the details of the Cash & Cash Equivalents
of the company:
287(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2024 Fiscal 2023
Balances with Banks in Current Accounts 54.50 60.61
Cash on Hand 0.94 -
Total 55.44 60.61
Short-term Loans & Advances:
The company’s Short-term loans & advances increased in Fiscal 2024 due to an increase in advance to vendors and balance
with revenue authorities. The following are the details of the Short-term loans & advances of the company:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars Fiscal 2024 Fiscal 2023
Advance to Vendors 37.53 1.66
Balance with Revenue Authorities 591.27 393.72
Advance to Staff 1.10 1.80
Excess contribution towards CSR - -
Prepaid Expenses 3.15 -
Total 633.05 397.19
Results of our Operation
The following discussion on results of operations should be read in conjunction with the Restated Financial Information of
our Company the Fiscal Year 2025, Fiscal Year 2024 and Fiscal Year 2023:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Particulars For the Year Ended on
Septem % of Marc % of Marc % of Marc % of
ber 30, Total h 31, Total h 31, Total h 31, Total
2025 Inco 2025 Inco 2024 Inco 2023 Inco
me me me me
Revenue From Operations 11837. 100.0 18,726 99.99 9,591 99.87 10,111 99.99
07 0% .83 % .21 % .88 %
Other Income 0.24 Negli 1.11 0.01% 12.49 0.13% 1.31 0.01%
bible
Total Income 11,837. 100.0 18,727 100.0 9,603 100.0 10,113 100.0
30 0% .94 0% .71 0% .19 0%
Expenditure
Cost of Material Consumed 9607.9 81.17 12,341 65.90 7,537 78.48 8,151. 80.60
9 % .68 % .46 % 51 %
Purchases of Stock in Trade 0.75 1,168. 6.24% 0.00 0.00% 0.00 0.00%
88.57
% 49
Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods, 1454.8 12.29 190.08 1.01% 35.80 0.37% 158.72 1.57%
WIP & Stock-in-trade 6 %
Employee Benefits Expense 4.63 929.68 4.96% 791.3 8.24% 703.83 6.96%
547.91
% 1
Finance Cost 0.90 155.36 0.83% 14.76 0.15% 14.11 0.14%
106.70
%
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses 98.29 0.83 138.44 0.74% 96.59 1.01% 93.54 0.92%
%
288Particulars For the Year Ended on
Septem % of Marc % of Marc % of Marc % of
ber 30, Total h 31, Total h 31, Total h 31, Total
2025 Inco 2025 Inco 2024 Inco 2023 Inco
me me me me
Other Expenses 940.33 7.94 1,071. 5.72% 737.1 7.68% 989.01 9.78%
% 19 7
Total Expenditure 9,934.9 83.93 15,994 85.41 9,141 95.19 10,110 99.98
4 % .91 % .49 % .73 %
Profit/(Loss) Before Tax 1,902.3 16.07 2,733. 14.59 462.2 4.81 0.02
2.46
7 % 03 % 1 % %
Tax Expense:
Tax Expense for Current Year 464.28 3.92 656.11 3.50% 28.54 0.30% - -
%
Deferred Tax 18.50 0.16 35.2 0.19% 98.37 1.02% 0.79 0.01%
%
Net Current Tax Expenses 482.78 4.08 691.31 3.69 126.9 1.32 0.79 0.01
% % % %
Profit After Tax 1,419.5 11.99 2,041. 10.90 335.3 3.49 1.67 0.02
9 % 72 % 1 % %
Factors affecting our Results of Operations
Our business is subjected to various risks and uncertainties, including those discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors”
beginning on page 34. Our results of operations and financial conditions are affected by numerous factors including the
following:
• Changes in laws and regulations relating to the sectors/areas in which we operate;
• Inability to identify or effectively respond to customers’ expectations or market practise in a timely manner;
• Our ability to successfully implement our growth strategy and expansion plans.
• Our failure to keep pace with rapid changes in technology;
• Our ability to meet our further capital expenditure requirements;
• Our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel;
• Conflict of Interest with Promoters, the promoter group and other related parties;
• Changes in political and social conditions in India, the monetary and interest rate policies of India and other countries;
• Volatility of loan interest rates and inflation;
• General economic and business conditions in the markets in which we operate and in the local, regional, national and
international economies;
• Changes in government policies and regulatory actions that apply to or affect our business;
• Our inability to maintain or enhance our brand recognition;
Key components of our Company’s Profit and Loss Statement
289Revenue from operations: Revenue from operations mainly consists of Cashew Kernels Sales.
Other Income: Other Income includes Interest income, Foreign Exchange Gain, Interest on IT Refund, Rebate and Discount,
Misc Income and Export Incentive,
Expenses: Company’s expenses consist of Cost of Material Consumed, Purchases of Stock in Trade, Changes in Inventories
of Finished Goods, WIP & Stock-in-trade, Employee Benefit Expenses, Finance Cost, Depreciation and Amortization
Expense, Other Expenses and tax expenses.
Employee Benefits Expense: Employee benefit expenses include Salaries and Wages, Contribution to Provident Fund &
Other Fund, Worker Travelling Expense & Staff Welfare Expenses.
Finance Cost: Finance Cost includes Interest Expense and Other Borrowing Cost.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense: We recognize Depreciation and Amortization expense on a WDV basis as per
the rates set forth in the Companies Act, 2013.
Other Expenses: Other expenses include Electricity & Diesel Expenses, Repair and Maintenance Expenses, Travelling &
Conveyance Expenses, Job Work Charges, Freight & Cartage Charges, Rent Expenses, Commission on Sales etc.
Details of Profit and Loss Statement for the period ended September 30, 2025
Revenue from Operation
Revenue from operations for the period ended on September 30, 2025 amounting to ₹11,837.07 lakhs represents 99.99% of
Total Revenue.
Other Income
Other Income amounting to ₹0.24 lakhs consisting of Interest income of ₹0.03lakhs and Discount received of ₹0.21 lakhs.
Cost of Material Consumed
Cost of material consumed amounting of ₹9,607.99 lakhs consists purchase of raw material of ₹13,980.12 lakhs.
Employee Benefits Expense
Employee Benefits expenses amounting of ₹547.91 lakhs include Salaries and Wages, Directors Remuneration &
Contribution to Statutory Funds, staff welfare, Gratuity Expenses etc.
Finance Cost
Finance Cost amounting of ₹106.70 include Interest on Borrowings, bank charges and Interest on MSME Late Payment.
Depreciation & Amortization expenses
Depreciation is charged on straight line method amounting to ₹98.29 Lakhs.
Other Expenses
290Other expenses include Business promotion expenses, commission on sales, Insurance expense, Packing material consumed,
Store & Consumables, Audit Fees, Repairs & Maintenance, Travelling & Conveyance, Rent, Job work, Miscellaneous
expenses, Legal and professional fees, etc. amounting to ₹940.33 lakhs represents 7.94% of Total Revenue.
Fiscal 2025 compared with Fiscal 2024
(₹ in Lakhs)
For the Year Ended on
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 % Change
Revenue From Operations 18,726.83 9,591.21 95.25%
Other Income 1.11 12.49 (91.10) %
Total Income 18,727.94 9,603.71 95.01%
Expenditure
Cost of Material Consumed 12,341.68 7,537.46 63.74%
Purchases of Stock in Trade 1,168.49 - -
Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods, WIP &
190.08 (35.80) (630.98) %
Stock-in-trade
Employee Benefits Expense 929.68 791.31 17.49%
Finance Cost 155.36 14.76 952.57%
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses 138.44 96.59 43.32%
Other Expenses 1,071.19 737.17 45.31%
Total Expenditure 15,994.91 9,141.49 74.97%
Profit/(Loss) Before Tax 2,733.03 462.21 491.30%
Tax Expense:
Tax Expense for Current Year 656.11 28.54 2199.24%
Deferred Tax 35.20 98.37 (64.22) %
Net Current Tax Expenses 691.31 126.90 444.76%
Profit After Tax 2,041.72 335.31 508.91%
Revenue from Operation
Revenue from operations has increased by 95.25% from ₹9,591.21 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024 to ₹18,726.83 Lakhs in Fiscal 2025.
Revenue from operations included following:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Fiscal 2025 Fiscal 2024
Absolute
Particulars Revenue from Revenue from
% % change
Operations Operations
Cashew Kernels 16,710.80 89.23% 8,722.57 90.94% 7,988.23
Raw Cashew Nuts 1,134.63 6.06% 355.09 3.70% 779.53
Others 33.54 0.18% - - 33.54
By-products 839.67 4.48% 513.56 5.35% 326.11
Export Incentive 8.20 0.04% - - 8.20
Total 18726.83 100.00% 9591.21 100.00% 9135.61
Revenue from operations increased significantly in Fiscal 2025, primarily due to a sharp rise in revenue from Cashew Kernels,
which grew from ₹8,722.57 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024 to ₹16,710.80 Lakhs.
291The above growth is due to significant technology upgradation in its shelling section, which is considered the most critical
stage of cashew processing. The new shelling machines, sourced from Vietnam, represent the latest and most advanced
technology available globally for raw cashew nut (RCN) processing. The Raw Cashew Nuts processing increased from
7,754.49 MT in FY 2024 to 10,416.94 MT in FY 25.
The company enhanced operational efficiency, improving yield and product quality. Continuous improvements in production
and sales capabilities enabled it to secure better pricing for its products. Strengthened customer trust drove higher demand,
attracting new large clients who were earlier hesitant. Consequently, state-wise sales increased directly, reflecting sustained
growth and market acceptance of the company’s offerings, while ensuring competitiveness and long-term business expansion.
There is enhancement in yield of whole kernels, as prior to the upgradation, the Company achieved approximately 90%
wholes after shelling whereas with the installation of the new machines, the yield of whole kernels increased to nearly 98%,
translating into an incremental 8% production of whole kernels. Also, the realisation also increased and this cause to increase
in revenue.
Other Income
Other income had decreased by ₹11.38 Lakhs from ₹12.49 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024 to ₹1.11 Lakhs in Fiscal 2025 due to Foreign
Exchange Loss in Fiscal 2025 while there was Foreign Exchange Gain of ₹11.04 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024.
Cost of Material Consumed
The cost of material consumed is increased by ₹4,804.22 from ₹ 7,537.46 lakhs in FY 24 to ₹12,341.68 in FY 25 due to
increase in purchase of Raw material.
Purchase of stock in trade
Purchase of stock in trade increased in Fiscal 2025 by ₹1168.49 Lakhs as the company commenced its trading operation.
Employee Benefit Expenses
Employee benefit expenses has increased by 17.49% from ₹791.31 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024 to ₹929.68 Lakhs in Fiscal 2025.
This was primarily due to increase in Salary & Wages from ₹609.26 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024 to ₹720.72 Lakhs in Fiscal 2025.
Employee Benefit expenses increased relatively lesser than the increase in Revenue from operations thereby resulting in
increased operational efficiency of the company.
Finance Cost
Finance Cost had increased by ₹140.60 Lakhs from ₹14.76 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024 to ₹155.36 Lakhs in Fiscal 2025. This was
primarily due to increase in Interest on Borrowings from Bank from ₹0.89 lakhs in Fiscal 2024 to ₹78.56 Lakhs in Fiscal
2025 & increase in Interest on Borrowings to Related Party from ₹1.63 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024 to ₹54.00 Lakhs in Fiscal 2025.
Depreciation and Amortization Expenses
Depreciation and Amortization had increased by 43.32% from ₹96.59 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024 to ₹138.44 Lakhs in Fiscal 2025.
This was primarily due to addition of plant and machinery of ₹560.90 Lakhs by our Company during Fiscal 2025.
Other Expenses
292Other expenses increased by 41.08% from ₹737.17 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024 to ₹1,071.19 Lakhs in Fiscal 2025. The increase
was primarily due to increase in Electricity & Diesel Expenses by ₹44.94 Lakhs, Job Work Charges by ₹58.60 Lakhs, Freight
& Cartage Charges by ₹33.14 Lakhs, etc.in Fiscal 2025.
Tax Expenses
The Company’s tax expenses had increased by ₹564.41 Lakhs from ₹126.90 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024 to ₹691.31 Lakhs in Fiscal
2025. This was primarily due to increase in current tax expenses during the year which got increased from ₹28.54 Lakhs in
Fiscal 2024 to ₹656.11 Lakhs in Fiscal 2025.
Profit after Tax
In Fiscal 2025, the Company reported a net profit of ₹2041.72 Lakhs attributable to owners, marking a significant increase
from ₹335.31 lakhs in Fiscal 2024. This growth was primarily driven by an increase in revenue from operation, which rose
from ₹9,591.21 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024 to ₹18,726.83 Lakhs in Fiscal 2025. As the revenue increased due to higher production
volume as the processing of Raw cashew nuts increase from 7472.55 MT in FY 24 to 10,960 MT in FY 25. The substantial
increase in volume directly enhanced the overall profitability.
Further, cost of production also reduced as with higher production volumes, average expenses per kg of RCN processed is
reduced.
Also, earlier shelling process often caused kernels to remain partially stuck in the shell due to imprecise cutting, resulting in
wastage and reduced recoveries and with the new machines, high-precision cutting ensures that kernels are fully recovered,
minimizing losses and improving overall efficiency. All these leads to increase in profitability.
Fiscal 2024 compared with Fiscal 2023
(₹ in Lakhs)
For the Year Ended on
Particulars
March 31, 2024 March 31, 2023 % Change
Revenue From Operations 9,591.21 10,111.88 (5.15) %
Other Income 12.49 1.31 853.94%
Total Income 9,603.71 10,113.19 (5.04) %
Expenditure
Cost of Material Consumed 7,537.46 8,151.51 (7.53) %
Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods, WIP & Stock- (35.80) 158.72 (122.55) %
in-trade
Employee Benefits Expense 791.31 703.83 12.43%
Finance Cost 14.76 14.11 4.63%
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses 96.59 93.54 3.26%
Other Expenses 737.17 989.01 (25.46) %
Total Expenditure 9,141.49 10,110.73 (9.59) %
Profit/(Loss) Before Tax 462.21 2.46 18,661.63%
Tax Expense:
Tax Expense for Current Year 28.54 - 100%
Deferred Tax 98.37 0.79 12,310.36%
Net Current Tax Expenses 126.90 0.79 15,910.59%
Profit After Tax 335.31 1.67 19,966.57%
293Revenue from Operation
Revenue from operations has decreased by 5.15 % from ₹10,111.88 Lakhs in Fiscal 2023 to ₹9,591.21 Lakhs in Fiscal 2024.
Revenue from operations included following:
(₹ in Lakhs)
Fiscal 2024 Fiscal 2023
Absolute
Particulars Revenue from Revenue from
% % change
Operations Operations
Cashew Kernels 8,722.57 90.95% 8,455.87 83.62% 266.70
Raw Cashew Nuts 355.09 3.70% 1,055.76 10.44% (700.67)
Almond Kernels - 0.00% - 0.00% -
Pistachios Kernels - 0.00% - 0.00% -
By-products 513.56 5.35% 600.25 5.94% (86.70)
Export Incentive - 0.00% - 0.00% -
Total 9591.21 100.00% 10,111.88 100.00% (520.67)
During Fiscal 2024, the Company recorded revenue from operations amounting to ₹9,591.21 Lakhs, as compared to
₹10,111.88 Lakhs in Fiscal 2023, representing a marginal decrease.
The decline in our revenue during FY24, compared to FY23, was primarily driven by two factors:
1. Temporary Suspension of Production (October–November 2023):
To strengthen our long-term operational capabilities, we undertook a planned machinery upgrade during October–November
2023. This required a temporary suspension of production, which had a short-term impact on revenue. However, this
investment was necessary to significantly enhance operational efficiency, improve yield, and ensure better quality output,
which will result in higher realizations and improved profitability in the years ahead.
2. Lower Contribution from RCN Trading:
Our core business focus remains cashew processing. Raw Cashew Nut (RCN) trading is an opportunistic activity that we
engage in only when favourable customer demand and pricing opportunities align. In FY23, we undertook RCN trading worth
₹1,055.76 lakhs, whereas in FY24, this was ₹355.09 lakhs. The lower trading volume in FY24 also contributed to the overall
dip in revenue.
Conclusion:
While these two factors led to a short-term revenue decline in FY24, they are aligned with our strategy of prioritizing long-
term value creation over short-term gains. With upgraded machinery now in place and a sharper focus on efficiency and
quality, we are well positioned to achieve stronger, more sustainable growth in the coming years.
Other Income
Other income had increased by 853.34% from ₹1.31 lakhs in Fiscal 2023 to ₹12.49 lakhs in Fiscal 2024 due to foreign
exchange gain in Fiscal 2024 of ₹11.04 lakhs.
Cost of Material Consumed
The cost of material consumed is decreased by 614.05 from ₹8,151.51 lakhs in FY 25 to ₹7,537.46 in FY 24 due to decrease
in purchase of Raw material.
Employee Benefit Expenses
294Employee benefit expenses had increased by 12.43% from ₹703.83 lakhs in Fiscal 2023 to ₹791.31 lakhs in Fiscal 2024. This
was primarily due to increase in Salary, Wages & Bonus from ₹539.67 lakhs in Fiscal 2023 to ₹ 609.26 lakhs in Fiscal 2024,
increase in contribution to provident fund and other fund from ₹52.86 lakhs in Fiscal 2023 to ₹59.87 lakhs in Fiscal 2024.
Finance Cost
Finance Cost had increased by 4.61% from ₹14.11 lakhs in Fiscal 2023 to ₹14.76 lakhs in Fiscal 2024. This was primarily
due to increase in Bank Charges from ₹6.91 lakhs in Fiscal 2023 to ₹11.29 lakhs in Fiscal 2024. These expenses increased
primarily due to Total Borrowings of ₹ 1457.39 lakhs in Fiscal 2024.
Depreciation and Amortization Expenses
Depreciation and Amortization had increased by 3.26% from ₹93.54 lakhs in Fiscal 2023 to ₹96.59 lakhs in Fiscal 2024. This
was primarily due to addition of fixed assets of ₹551.10 lakhs by company during Fiscal 2024.
Other Expenses
Other expenses had decreased by 25.46% from ₹989.01 lakhs in Fiscal 2023 to ₹737.17 lakhs in Fiscal 2024. The decrease
was primarily due to foreign exchange loss of ₹247.46 lakhs in Fiscal 2023 as compared to foreign exchange gain of 11.04
lakhs in Fiscal 2024.
Tax Expenses
The Company’s tax expenses had increased by ₹126.11 lakhs from ₹0.79 lakhs in the Fiscal 2023 to ₹126.90 lakhs in Fiscal
2024. This was primarily due to increase in deferred tax expenses during the year which got increased from ₹0.79 Lakhs in
the Fiscal 2023 to ₹98.37 lakhs in the Fiscal 2024.
Profit after Tax
In Fiscal 2024, the Company reported a net profit of ₹335.31 lakhs attributable to owners, marking a significant
increase from ₹1.67 lakhs in Fiscal 2023.
Year Total Kernel Production Wholes % to total PCS % to total
Kernel Kernel
Production Production
April 23 to Oct 11,45,194.58 6,13,358.72 53.56% 4,94,194.25 43.15%
23
8,74,858.01 6,34,355.78 72.51% 1,97,012.87 22.52%
Nov 23 to Mar 24
The increase in PAT margin is due to the Company implemented a significant technology upgradation in November, 2023 in
its shelling section, which is considered the most critical stage of cashew processing. The new shelling machines, sourced
from Vietnam, represent the latest and most advanced technology available globally for raw cashew nut (RCN) processing.
The upgradation has brought about meaningful improvements in yield, quality, and efficiency.
The above table is showing from November, 2023 to March, 2023 wholes production is increased from 53.56% to 72.51%
and pieces production is decreased from 43.15% to 22.52%.
As the production increase with the good quality this directly enhanced the profitability of the company.
Cash Flows
(₹ in Lakhs)
295Period ended Period ended Period ended
Period ended
Particulars September 30, March 31, March 31,
March 31, 2023
2025 2025 2024
Net Cash from Operating Activities (603.22) 1,612.78 (894.98) 1,163.58
Net Cash from Investing Activities (972.10) (1,001.05) (552.82) (68.44)
Net Cash from Financing Activities 2,440.39 (155.53) 1,442.63 (1,057.77)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
For the financial year ended September 30, 2025
Our net cash generated from operating activities for period ending September 30, 2025, was at ₹(603.22) Lakhs as compared
to the Profit Before Tax at ₹1,902.37 Lakhs. Our operating profit before working capital changes was ₹2,210.51 Lakhs for
the financial year ended March 31, 2025 which was primarily adjusted against increase in trade receivables by ₹(1,528.21)
Lakhs, decrease in short term loans and advances by ₹121.45 Lakhs, decrease in Trade Payables by ₹4,422.37 Lakhs, increase
in Inventory by ₹(5,555.54) Lakhs, and Net income taxes paid of ₹(455.32) Lakhs (Income taxes paid increased in line with
increased Profit Before Tax of the company).
For the financial year ended March 31, 2025
Our net cash generated from operating activities for period ending March 31, 2025, was at ₹1,612.78 Lakhs as compared to
the Profit Before Tax at ₹2,733.03 Lakhs. Our operating profit before working capital changes was ₹3,033.79 Lakhs for the
financial year ended March 31, 2025 which was primarily adjusted against increase in trade receivables by ₹(44.57) Lakhs,
increase in short term loans and advances by ₹(350.71) Lakhs, decrease in Trade Payables by ₹(1,185.95) Lakhs, decrease in
Inventory by ₹802.80 Lakhs, and Net income taxes paid of ₹(660.63) Lakhs (Income taxes paid increased in line with
increased Profit Before Tax of the company).
For the financial year ended March 31, 2024
Our net cash generated from operating activities for period ending March 31, 2024, was at ₹ (894.98) Lakhs as compared to
the Profit Before Tax at ₹462.21 Lakhs. Our operating profit before working capital changes was ₹590.62 Lakhs for the
period ended March 31, 2024 which was primarily adjusted against increase in trade receivables by ₹ (211.34) Lakhs, increase
in short term loans and advances by ₹(235.87) Lakhs, decrease in trade payables by ₹(1,393.85) Lakhs, increase in other
current liabilities by ₹20.73 Lakhs, decrease in Inventory by ₹359.34 Lakhs and Net income taxes paid of ₹ (24.62) Lakhs.
For the financial year ended March 31, 2023
Our net cash generated from operating activities for period ending March 31, 2023, was at ₹1,163.58 Lakhs as compared to
the Profit Before Tax at ₹2.46 Lakhs. Our operating profit before working capital changes was ₹143.12 Lakhs for the financial
year ended March 31, 2023 which was primarily adjusted against increase in trade receivables by ₹(35.68) Lakhs, decrease
in short term loans and advances by ₹132.27 Lakhs, decrease in Other Current Assets by ₹2.11 Lakhs, increase in trade
payables by ₹2,850.69 Lakhs, increase in other current liabilities by ₹21.22 Lakhs and increase in Inventory by ₹(1,950.14)
Lakhs.
Cash Flows from Investment Activities
For the financial year ended September 30, 2025
For the financial year ending September 30, 2025, the net cash generated in Investing Activities was (₹972.10) Lakhs. This
was mainly on account of Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment, Intangible Assets & CWIP of ₹ (1,081.46) Lakhs,
296Payment of Capital Advances of (₹109.90) Lakhs, increase in Other Non-Current Assets by ₹ (2.07) Lakhs and Interest
received ₹0.03 Lakhs.
For the financial year ended March 31, 2025
For the financial year ending March 31, 2025, the net cash used in Investing Activities was (₹1,001.05) Lakhs. This was
mainly on account of Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment, Intangible Assets & CWIP of ₹ (837.47) Lakhs, Payment
of Capital Advances of ₹160.96 Lakhs, increase in Other Non-Current Assets by ₹ (12.72) Lakhs and Interest received ₹0.21
Lakhs.
For the financial year ended March 31, 2024
For the financial year ending March 31, 2024, the net cash used in Investing Activities was (₹552.82) Lakhs. This was mainly
on account of Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment, Intangible Assets & CWIP of ₹ (551.32) Lakhs, increase in Other
Non-Current Assets by ₹ (1.56) Lakhs and Interest received ₹0.06 Lakhs.
For the financial year ended March 31, 2023
For the financial year ending March 31, 2023, the net cash used in Investing Activities was (₹68.44) Lakhs. This was mainly
on account of Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment, Intangible Assets & CWIP of ₹ (44.67) Lakhs, increase in Other
Non-Current Assets by ₹ (27.80) Lakhs and Interest received ₹0.05 Lakhs.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
For the financial year ended September 30, 2025
For the financial year ended September 30, 2025, the net cash generated from financing activities was ₹ 2,440.39 Lakhs. This
was mainly on account of proceeds from Short Term Borrowings of ₹2,549.19 Lakhs, repayment of Long-Term Borrowings
of ₹ (2.26) Lakhs and Finance Cost of ₹ (106.54) Lakhs.
For the financial year ended March 31, 2025
For the financial year ended March 31, 2025, the net cash used in financing activities was ₹ (155.53) Lakhs. This was mainly
on account of proceeds from Long Term Borrowings of ₹15.00 Lakhs, repayment of Long-Term Borrowings of ₹ (0.73)
Lakhs, decrease in Short-Term Borrowings of ₹ (14.65) Lakhs and Finance Cost of ₹ (155.15) Lakhs.
For the financial year ended March 31, 2024
For the financial year ending March 31, 2024, the net cash generated from financing activities was ₹1,442.63 Lakhs. This
was mainly on account of increase in Short-Term Borrowings of ₹1, 457.39 Lakhs and Finance Cost of ₹ (14.76) Lakhs.
For the financial year ended March 31, 2023
For the financial year ended March 31, 2025, the net cash used in financing activities was ₹ (1,057.77) Lakhs. This was
mainly on account of decrease in Short-Term Borrowings of ₹ (1,043.66) Lakhs and Finance Cost of ₹ (14.11) Lakhs.
Related Party Transactions
Related party transactions with certain of our promoters, directors and their entities and relatives primarily relate to
remuneration, salary, loans & advances, sales and the issue of Equity Shares. For further details of related parties kindly refer
chapter titled “Restated Financial Statements” beginning on page 228.
Off-Balance Sheet Items
297We do not have any other off-balance sheet arrangements, derivative instruments or other relationships with any entity that
have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements.
Qualifications of the Statutory Auditors which have not been given effect to in the Restated Financial Statements
There are no qualifications in the audit report that require adjustments in the Restated Financial Statements.
Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk
Financial Market Risks
Market risk is the risk of loss related to adverse changes in market prices, including interest rate risk. We are exposed to
interest rate risk, inflation and credit risk in the normal course of our business.
Interest Rate Risk
Our financial results are subject to changes in interest rates, which may affect our debt service obligations in future and our
access to funds.
Effect of Inflation
We are affected by inflation as it has an impact on the salary, wages, etc. In line with changing inflation rates, we rework our
margins to absorb the inflationary impact.
Credit Risk
We are exposed to credit risk on monies owed to us by our customers. If our customers do not pay us promptly, or at all, we
may have to make provisions for or write off such amounts.
Other Matters
Details of Default, if any, Including Therein the Amount Involved, Duration of Default and Present Status, in
Repayment of Statutory Dues or Repayment of Debentures or Repayment of Deposits or Repayment of Loans from
any Bank or Financial Institution
Except as disclosed in chapter titled “Restated Financial Statements” beginning on page 228, there have been no defaults in
payment of statutory dues or repayment of debentures and interest thereon or repayment of deposits and interest thereon or
repayment of loans from any bank or financial institution and interest thereon by our Company.
Material Frauds
There has been no material fraud, as reported by our statutory auditor, committed against our Company, in the last three
Fiscals.
Unusual or infrequent events or transactions
Except as described in this Red Herring Prospectus, during the years under review there have been no transactions or events,
which in our best judgment, would be considered “unusual” or “infrequent”.
Significant Economic Changes that Materially Affected or are Likely to Affect Income from Continuing Operations
298Indian rules and regulations as well as the overall growth of the Indian economy have a significant bearing on our operations.
Major changes in these factors can significantly impact income from continuing operations. There are no significant economic
changes that materially affected our Company’s operations or are likely to affect income from continuing operations except
as described in chapter titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 34.
Known trends or uncertainties that have had or are expected to have a material adverse impact on revenue or income
from continuing operations
Other than as described in the section titled “Risk Factors” and chapter titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Conditions and Results of Operations”, beginning on page 34and 279 respectively to our knowledge there are no
known trends or uncertainties that have or had or are expected to have a material adverse impact on revenues or income of
our company from continuing operations.
Future relationship between Costs and Income
Other than as described in the section titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 31, to our knowledge there are no factors,
which will affect the future relationship between costs and income, or which are expected to have a material adverse impact
on our operations and finances.
The extent to which material increases/decreases in revenue or income from operations are due to increased volume,
introduction of new products or services or increased prices
Changes in revenue in the last three financial years are as explained in the part “Financial Year 2024-25 compared with
Financial Year 2023-24 and Financial Year 2023-24 Compared with Financial Year 2022-23” above.
Significant dependence on a single or few Suppliers or Customers
Our revenue is not dependent on a single or a few customers /suppliers, except as described in the Chapter “Our Business”
beginning on page 141.
Status of any publicly announced new products or business segments
Please refer to the chapter titled “Our Business” beginning on page 141 for new products or business segments.
The extent to which the business is seasonal
Our business is not seasonal in nature, for further details Please refer to the chapter titled “Our Business” beginning on page
141of this Red Herring Prospectus
Competitive Conditions
Competitive conditions are as described in the Chapter “Our Business” beginning on page 141.
299SECTION VIII – LEGAL AND OTHER INFORMATION
OUTSTANDING LITIGATION AND MATERIAL DEVELOPMENTS
Except as stated in this section, as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no outstanding (i) criminal
proceedings; (ii) actions taken by regulatory or statutory authorities; (iii) disciplinary action including penalty imposed by
SEBI or stock exchanges against the promoters in the last five financial years including outstanding action; or (iv) claims
related to direct and indirect taxes, in a consolidated manner, giving the number of cases and total amount (v) other pending
litigations based on lower of threshold criteria as per the policy of materiality defined by the board of directors of our
Company and disclosed in the offer document or where the value or expected impact in terms of value, exceeds the threshold
of materiality; in each case involving our Company, our Subsidiary, our Promoters or our Directors or Group Companies
(vi)all criminal proceedings involving key managerial personnel and senior management of our Company; (vii) actions by
regulatory authorities and statutory authorities against such key managerial personnel and senior management of our
Company shall also be disclosed. For the purpose of this chapter, our Company, our Subsidiary, our Promoters or our
Directors or Group Companies or key managerial personnel or senior management personnel shall be called relevant parties
(“Relevant Parties”).
For the purposes of (v) above, in terms of the Materiality Policy adopted by our Board pursuant to a resolution dated August
23, 2025, any pending litigation/arbitration proceedings involving the Relevant Parties shall be considered “material” for
the purposes of disclosure in this Red Herring Prospectus, if:
(a) the monetary amount of the claim made by or against the Company, its subsidiaries, Promoters, Directors in any
such pending litigation is in excess of (i) 2 (two) per cent of turnover, as per the latest restated audited financial
statements of our Company (amounting to ₹ 374.54 lakhs in the financial year ended 2025); (ii) 2 (two) per cent of
net worth, as per the latest restated audited financial statements of the Company (amounting to ₹ 88.42 lakhs in the
financial year ended 2025) or (iii) 5 (five) per cent of the average absolute value of profit or loss after tax, as per
the last three restated audited financial statements of the Company (amounting to ₹ 39.65 lakhs average of financial
year ended 2025, 2024 and 2023); whichever is lower for a complete financial year, as included in this Red Herring
Prospectus i.e. ₹ 39.65 lakhs being lower of all has been considered as the materiality threshold;; or
(b) where the decision in one case is likely to affect the decision in similar cases, even though the amount involved in
an individual litigation does not exceed the amount determined as per clause (a) above, and the amount involved in
all of such cases taken together exceeds the amount determined as per clause (a) above; and
(c) any such litigation which does not meet the criteria set out in (a) above and an adverse outcome in which would
materially and adversely affect the business, performance, operations, reputation or financial position of the
Company.
Further, in accordance with the Materiality Policy, our Company has considered such creditors ‘material’ to whom the
amount due is equal to or in excess of 5% of the trade payables of our Company as at the end of the most recent fiscal covered
in the Restated Audited Financial Statements i.e. fiscal 2025. The trade payables of our Company as at March 31, 2025,
was 316.84 lakhs as per the Restated Audited Financial Statement. Accordingly, a creditor has been considered ‘material’ if
the amount due to such creditor is equal to or exceeds ₹ 15.84 lakhs (being 5% of the trade payables of our Company as on
March 31, 2025, as per the Restated Audited Financial Statements). For outstanding dues to any creditor which is a micro,
small or medium enterprise, the disclosure will be based on information available with the Company regarding the status of
the creditor as defined under Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006, as amended read with the rules
and notifications thereunder.
Unless stated to the contrary, the information provided below is as of the date of this Red Herring Prospectus. All terms
defined herein in a particular litigation disclosure pertain to that litigation only.
I. Litigation involving our Company
A. Litigation filed against our Company
1. Criminal proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no criminal litigations filed against our Company.
3002. Outstanding actions by regulatory and statutory authorities
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no outstanding actions by regulatory and statutory authorities
against our Company.
3. Material civil proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no material civil litigations against our Company.
B. Litigation filed by our Company
1. Criminal proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no criminal litigations filed by our Company.
2. Material civil proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no material civil litigations filed by our Company.
II. Litigation involving our Directors
A. Litigation filed against our directors
1. Criminal proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no criminal litigations against our Company.
2. Outstanding actions by regulatory and statutory authorities
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no outstanding actions by regulatory and statutory authorities
against our Directors.
3. Material civil proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no material civil proceedings pending against our Directors.
B. Litigation filed by our Directors
1. Criminal proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no criminal litigations filed by our Directors.
2. Material civil proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no material civil proceedings filed by our Company.
III. Litigation involving our Promoters
A. Litigation filed against our Promoters
3011. Criminal proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no criminal litigations filed against our Promoters.
2. Outstanding actions by regulatory and statutory authorities
As on the date of filing this Red Herring prospectus, there are no outstanding actions against regulatory and statutory
authorities against our Promoters.
3. Disciplinary action including penalty imposed by SEBI or stock exchanges against the Promoters in the last five
financial years including outstanding action
As on the date of filing of this Red Herring prospectus, there are no disciplinary actions including penalty imposed
by SEBI or stock exchanges against our Promoters in the last five financial years including outstanding action.
4. Material civil proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no material civil proceedings filed against our Promoters.
B. Litigation filed by our Promoters
1. Criminal proceedings
As on the date of filing this Red Herring prospectus, there are no criminal proceedings filed by our Promoters.
2. Material civil proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no material civil litigations filed by our Promoters.
IV. Litigation involving key managerial personnel and senior management of the issuer
A. Litigation filed against our Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management
1. Criminal proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no criminal litigations filed against our key managerial
personnel and senior management.
2. Outstanding actions by regulatory and statutory authorities
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no actions by regulatory and statutory authorities against
our key managerial personnel and senior management.
B. Litigation filed by our Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management
1. Criminal proceedings
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, there are no criminal litigations filed by our key managerial personnel
and senior management personnel.
V. Material litigation involving our Group Companies
302As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Group Companies are not involved in any litigation which has or
may have a material impact on our Company.
VI. Tax proceedings against our Company, Promoters and Directors
Set out herein below are details of claims relating to direct and indirect taxes involving our Company, Promoters
and Directors:
Total Amount involved
Nature of claim Number of claims
(₹ in lakhs)*
Company
Direct tax Nil Nil
Indirect tax Nil Nil
Promoters
Direct tax Nil Nil
Indirect tax Nil Nil
Directors
Direct tax Nil Nil
Indirect tax Nil Nil
*To the extent quantifiable
VII. Past Inquiries, Inspections or Investigations
There have been no inquiries, inspections or investigations initiated under the Companies Act, 2013 or any previous company
law in the last five years immediately preceding the year of this Red Herring Prospectus in the case of our Company,
Promoters and Directors. Other than as described above, there have been no prosecutions filed (whether pending or not) fines
imposed, compounding of offences in the last five years immediately preceding the year of this Red Herring Prospectus.
There are no findings or observations of any of the inspections by SEBI in India, which are material and which needs to be
disclosed, or non-disclosure of which may have a bearing on the investment decision of prospective investors in the Issue.
Outstanding dues to creditors
As on September 30, 2025, our Company has ₹ 49.74 lakhs payable or outstanding towards small-scale undertakings.
In accordance with the Materiality Policy, a creditor has been considered ‘material’ if the amount due to such creditor exceeds
₹ 15.84 lakhs, being 5% of the trade payables of our Company as on March 31, 2025 (“Material Creditor”) as per the
Restated Financial Statements. Details of amounts outstanding to our creditors as on for the period ended September 30,
2025, is as follows:
Type of Creditors Number of Creditors Amount involved
(₹ in lakhs)*#
Dues to Material Creditors 4 4651.85
Dues to Micro, and Small Enterprises* 34 49.74
Dues to Other Creditors 69 121.81
Total 107 4,823.40
*As defined under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006, as amended.
# As certified by PK Maheshwari and Co. by way of their certificate dated November 22, 2025.
As per our Materiality Policy, for the period ended September 30, 2025, we had 4 material creditors to whom an aggregate
amount of ₹ 4651.85 lakhs was outstanding. The details pertaining to outstanding dues to the Material Creditors, along with
names and amounts involved for each Material Creditor are available on the website of our Company at
www.pajsonagro.com.
It is clarified that such details available on our Company’s website do not form a part of this Red Herring Prospectus and
should not be deemed to be incorporated by reference. Anyone placing reliance on any source of information including our
Company’s website, pajsonagro.com, would be doing so at their own risk.
Material Developments
303Other than as stated in the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations – Material Developments Subsequent to the period ended September 30, 2025” on page 279, there have not arisen,
since the date of the latest Annual Restated Financial Statements disclosed in this Red Herring Prospectus, any circumstances
which materially and adversely affect, or are likely to affect, our operations, our profitability taken as a whole or the value of
our assets or our ability to pay our liabilities within the next 12 months.
304GOVERNMENT AND OTHER STATUTORY APPROVALS
We have set out below an indicative list of approvals obtained by our Company which are considered material and necessary
for the purpose of undertaking its business activities. In view of these key approvals, our Company can undertake this Issue
and its business activities. In addition, certain of our key approvals may expire in the ordinary course of business and our
Company will make applications to the appropriate authorities for renewal of such key approvals, as necessary. Unless
otherwise stated herein and in the section “Risk Factors” beginning on page 34, these material approvals are valid as of the
date of this Red Herring Prospectus. For details in connection with the regulatory and legal framework within which we
operate, see “Key Regulations and Policies” on page 186.
Our Company was converted to a public limited company and the name of our Company changed to ‘Pajson Agro India
Limited and a fresh certificate of incorporation dated February 08, 2025, was issued by the Central Processing Centre. The
CIN of our Company is U01100DL2021PLC386740. Our Company is in the process to submit necessary application(s) with
all regulatory authorities for change of its name in the approvals, licenses, registrations and permits issued to our Company.
I. Material approvals obtained in relation to the Issue
A. The Board of Directors has, pursuant to a resolution passed at its meeting held on August 24, 2025, authorized the
Issue, subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Company under section 62 (1) (c) of the Companies Act,
2013.
B. The shareholders of the Company have, pursuant to a resolution dated August 26, 2025, authorized the Issue under
62(1) (c)of the Companies Act, 2013, subject to approvals by such other authorities, as may be necessary.
C. The Company has obtained the in-principle listing approval from BSE, dated November 18, 2025.
II. Material approvals obtained in relation to our business and operations
Our Company have obtained the following material approvals to carry on our business and operations. Some of
these may expire in the ordinary course of business and applications for renewal of these approvals are submitted
in accordance with applicable procedures and requirements.
A. Incorporation details of our Company
a) Certificate of Incorporation dated September 17, 2021, from the Registrar of Companies, Central
Registration Centre issued under the Companies Act, 2013 as “Pajson Agro India Private Limited”
(Corporate Identification Number (CIN) U01100DL2021PTC386740).
b) Fresh Certificate of Incorporation dated February 08, 2025, issued to our Company by the Registrar of
Companies, Central Processing Centre, pursuant to the conversion of our Company from private limited
to public limited and the ensuing change in the name of our Company from “Pajson Agro India
Private Limited” to “Pajson Agro India Limited” (Corporate Identification Number (CIN)
U01100DL2021PLC386740)
B. Tax related approvals obtained by our Company
Sr. Description Address of Place of Registration Issuing Date of Date of
No. Business/Premises Number Authority Issue Expiry
1. P ermanent Pajson Agro India Limited AAMCP3063H Income Tax September Valid till
Account Number Department 17, 2021 cancelled
2. T ax Deduction Pajson Agro India Limited DELP35140A Income Tax March 24, Valid till
Account Number Department 2025 cancelled
(TAN)
3. G ST Registration Pajson Agro India Limited 07AAMCP3063HIZA Goods And September Valid till
Certificate – Delhi Service Tax 16, 2025 cancelled
510, 5th Floor Pearl Department
Omaxe Tower, Netaji
Subhash Place, Pitampura,
305Sr. Description Address of Place of Registration Issuing Date of Date of
No. Business/Premises Number Authority Issue Expiry
Shakur Pur I Northwest,
Delhi – 110034, India
Additional Place:
1. C-35/12 Sanjay
Cold Storage,
Lawrence Road,
Industrial Area,
Keshavpuram,
North Delhi –
110035
2. First floor and
Second floor, Plot
NO 50, BLK-GI
Lawrance road
industrial area,
New Delhi, North
West Delhi,
Delhi, 110035
4. G ST Registration Pajson Agro India Limited 07AAMCP3063H2Z9 Goods And June 12, Valid till
Certificate – Delhi Service Tax 2025 cancelled
510, 5th Floor Pearl Department
Omaxe Tower, Netaji
Subhash Place, Pitampura,
New Delhi – 110034, India
5. G ST Registration Pajson Agro India Limited 37AAMCP3063H1Z7 Goods And October Valid till
Certificate – Service Tax 08, 2025 cancelled
Andhra Pradesh 1. Survey No. 11/1, 11/2, Department
13/1, 13/2,
Janakiramapuram
Village, Kusaralapudi
Post, Rolugunta
Mandal,
Visakhapatnam,
Andhra Pradesh,
531114
2. D No. 1/2-0,
Santhotaroad, Mandal
Praja Parishad Primary
School Rangupuram,
Rangupuram,
Chodavaram,
Vizianagaram, Andhra
Pradesh, 535220
3. Survey No. 52/2,
Cheepurupalli,
Pathikayavalasa,
Vizianagaram, Andhra
Pradesh, 535125
4. CFS II, Sravan CFS II,
Pedagantyada,
Gangavaram Port Ltd,
Near Gangavaram Port,
306Sr. Description Address of Place of Registration Issuing Date of Date of
No. Business/Premises Number Authority Issue Expiry
Visakhapatnam,
Visakhapatnam,
Andhra Pradesh,
530044
5. IDA Block C
Chinamulagada, Srvan
CFSI, Unnamed Road,
Coromandel Fertilisers
Factory,
Govdesivanipalem,
Visakhapatnam,
Visakhapatnam,
Andhra Pradesh,
530015.
6. S4 Warehouse, Survey
No 129,130,
Satyanarayana Puram,
Pedagantyada,
Gajuwaka Mandal,
Visakhapatnam,
Visakhapatnam,
Andhra Pradesh,
530026.
7. Survey No. 81P, 85P,
86P, 87P, 89P, 93P,
Ambativalasa,
Ambativalasa,
Vizianagaram, Andhra
Pradesh, 535003
8. Survey No. 28P, 32P,
34P, 35P, 37P, 38P,
Ayyanna Agraharam,
Ayyanna Agraharam,
Vizianagaram, Andhra
Pradesh, 535003
6. G ST Registration Pajson Agro India Limited 06AAMCP3063H1ZC Goods And July 09, Valid till
Certificate – Service Tax 2025 cancelled
Haryana 2nd floor, 213, 214, Department
Welldone tech park, Sohna
road, sector 48, Gurugram,
Haryana - 122102
7. G ST Registration Pajson Agro India Limited 09AAMCP3063H1Z6 Goods And July 17, Valid till
Certificate – Uttar Service Tax 2025 cancelled
Pradesh Ground floor, 623, Suite Department
number 5, C/o – Satveer,
Bandh road, sector 128,
Noida, Gautambuddha
Nagar, Uttar Pradesh -
20130
307Sr. Description Address of Place of Registration Issuing Date of Date of
No. Business/Premises Number Authority Issue Expiry
8. Im porter Exporter Pajson Agro India Limited AAMCP3063H Ministry of January Valid till
Code Commerce 25, 2022 cancelled
510, 5th Floor Pearl Omaxe and
Tower, Netaji Subhash Industry
Place, Pitampura, Shakur
Pur I Blockpearl Omaxe,
Northwest, Delhi – 110034,
India
9. P rofession Tax Pajson Agro India Limited 37112278004 Commercial April 1, Valid till
Certificate of Tax 2022 cancelled
Registration – S NO11/1, 11/2, 13/1, Department
Andhra Pradesh 13/2, Kusarlapudi Post,
Rolugunta Road,
Janakiramapuram Village -
531114
10. P rofession Tax Pajson Agro India Limited 37062230731 Commercial April 1, Valid till
Certificate of Tax 2022 cancelled
Enrollment – S NO11/1, 11/2, 13/1, Department
Andhra Pradesh 13/2, Kusarlapudi Post,
Rolugunta Road,
Janakiramapuram Village -
531114
C. Regulatory approvals of our Company
Sr Description Address of Registration Issuing Date of Date of Expiry
No. Place of Number Authority Issue
Business/P
remises
1. ESIC – Pajson 2200136076000 Employees’ State September Valid till
Registration Agro India 0009 Insurance 22, 2021 cancelled
Code- Delhi Private Corporation
Limited.
BN-23
West,
Shalimar
Bagh North
West Delhi
– 110088
2. ESIC – Pajson 6222136076001 Employees’ State July 05, Valid till
Registration Agro India 0009 Insurance 2024 cancelled
Code- Andhra Private Corporation
Pradesh Limited.
10-50-58/1,
RK Estates,
4th floor,
Waltair
Main Road,
Ram Nagar
3. Fire No Objection Pajson 23229/AKP/MS Andhra Pradesh June 06, Valid till
Certificate for Agro India B/2024 State Disaster 2025 cancelled
Occupancy Limited. Response and Fire
Services
Address: Department
Kusarlapud
308Sr Description Address of Registration Issuing Date of Date of Expiry
No. Place of Number Authority Issue
Business/P
remises
i Post,
Rolugunta
Road,
Janakirama
puram
Village -
531114
4. Udyam Registration Pajson UDYAM-DL- Ministry of Micro September Valid till
Certificate Agro India 06-0094772 Small & Medium 05, 2023 cancelled
Limited Enterprises
Address:
510, 5th
Floor Pearl
Omaxe
Tower,
Netaji
Subhash
Place,
Pitampura,
Shakur Pur
I
Blockpearl
Omaxe,
Northwest,
Delhi –
110034,
India
5. Provident Fund Pajson DLCPM247028 Employee September Valid till
Code Number Agro India 2000 Provident Fund 22, 2021 cancelled
Limited Organization
510, 5th
Floor Pearl
Omaxe
Tower,
Netaji
Subhash
Place,
Pitampura,
Northwest,
Delhi –
110034
6. Fire No Objection Pajson 23229/AKP/MS Andhra Pradesh November Valid till
Certificate for Agro India B/2024 State Disaster 07, 2024 cancelled
Occupancy- Andhra Limited. Response and Fire
Pradesh Services
Address: Department
Kusarlapud
i Post,
Rolugunta
Road,
Janakirama
puram
309Sr Description Address of Registration Issuing Date of Date of Expiry
No. Place of Number Authority Issue
Business/P
remises
Village –
531114
7. Registration of Door No. ap-03-18-030- Government of June 10, Valid till
Establishment under 11/1, 11/2, 02775015 Andhra Pradesh, 2025 cancelled
Contract Labour 13/1, 13/2, Labour
(Abolition and Kusarlapud Department
Regulation) Act, i Post,
1970 issued in Rolugunta
Andhra Pradesh Road,
Janakirama
puram
Agraharam
Village,
Rolungunta
Mandal -
531114
8. License to work a Pajson 2959 Government of June 11, Valid till
factory under the Agro India Andhra Pradesh 2025 cancelled
Factories Act, 1948 Limited
11/1,11/2,
13/1,13/2,
Janakirama
puram
Village,
Rolugunta
(M),
Anakapalli-
531114
9. Consent to Establish Pajson 7322/APPCB/Z Andhra Pradesh June 30, June 30, 2032
under the water Agro India O- Pollution Control 2025
(prevention and Limited VSP/VSP/CTE/ Board
control of pollution) 2025
Act, 1974, and the Sy No.
Air (prevention and 13/1,13/2,1
Control of pollution) 1/2 & 11/1,
Act, 1981. Janakiramp
uram
Village,
Rolugunta
Mandal,
Anakapalli
District
10. Consent to Operate Pajson 7322/APPCB/Z Andhra Pradesh August 21, July 31, 2025*
under the water Agro India O- Pollution Control 2024
(prevention and Private VSP/VSP/CTO/ Board
control of pollution) Limited 2024
Act, 1974, and the
Air (prevention and Sy No.
Control of pollution) 13/1,13/2,1
Act, 1981. 1/2 & 11/1,
Janakiramp
uram
Village,
310Sr Description Address of Registration Issuing Date of Date of Expiry
No. Place of Number Authority Issue
Business/P
remises
Rolugunta
Mandal,
Anakapalli
District
11. Licence to obtain Pajson AP-7493 Government of August 28, Valid till
Boiler under Section Agro India Andhra Pradesh, 2025 cancelled
7 of Indian Boilers Limited Boilers
Act, 1923 Department
S NO11/1,
11/2, 13/1,
13/2,
Kusarlapud
i Post,
Rolugunta
Road,
Janakirama
puram
Village -
531114
12. Licence to obtain M/S. AP-5496 Government of December Valid till
Boiler under Section Pajson Andhra Pradesh, 28, 2022 cancelled
7 of Indian Boilers Agro India Boilers
Act, 1923 Limited Department
S NO11/1,
11/2, 13/1,
13/2,
Kusarlapud
i Post,
Rolugunta
Road,
Janakirama
puram
Village -
531114
13. Legal Entity M/S. 335800CEPTJV Legal Entity October 14, October 14, 2026
Identifier Pajson 5WTPVW81 Identifier India 2024
Agro India Limited
Limited
Address:
510, 5th
Floor Pearl
Omaxe
Tower,
Netaji
Subhash
Place,
Pitampura,
Shakur Pur
I
Blockpearl
Omaxe,
Northwest,
311Sr Description Address of Registration Issuing Date of Date of Expiry
No. Place of Number Authority Issue
Business/P
remises
Delhi –
110034,
India
14. ISO 9001:2015 Pajson 11301651 IQMS April 06, April 05, 2027
Quality Agro India Certifications 2024
Management Limited Private Limited
Standard
S NO11/1,
11/2, 13/1,
13/2,
Janakirama
puram
Village
Kusaralapu
di Post
Rolugunta
Mandal
Vishakhapa
tnam-
531114,
Andhra
Pradesh,
India
15. ISO 22000:2018 & Pajson 11200645 IQMS April 06, April 05, 2027
HACCP Agro India Certifications 2024
Food Safety Limited Private Limited
Management
System & HACCP S NO11/1,
11/2, 13/1,
13/2,
Janakirama
puram
Village
Kusaralapu
di Post
Rolugunta
Mandal
Vishakhapa
tnam-
531114,
Andhra
Pradesh,
India
16. ISO 14001:2015 M/S. 11500031 IQMS June 17, June 16, 2028
Environmental Pajson Certifications 2025
Management Agro India Private Limited
System Limited
S NO11/1,
11/2, 13/1,
13/2,
Janakirama
puram
Village
312Sr Description Address of Registration Issuing Date of Date of Expiry
No. Place of Number Authority Issue
Business/P
remises
Kusaralapu
di Post
Rolugunta
Mandal
Vishakhapa
tnam-
531114,
Andhra
Pradesh,
India
17. OHSAS 45001:2018 Pajson 114000-OH50 IQMS June 17, June 16, 2028
Safety Protection of Agro India Certifications 2025
Health at Work Limited Private Limited
Management
System S NO11/1,
11/2, 13/1,
13/2,
Janakirama
puram
Village
Kusaralapu
di Post
Rolugunta
Mandal
Vishakhapa
tnam-
531114,
Andhra
Pradesh,
India
18. Food Safety and M/S. 1332299900026 Food Safety and June 03, March 03, 2026
Standards Authority Pajson 4 Standards 2025
of India (FSSAI) Agro India Authority of India
License Limited
Address:
510, 5th
Floor Pearl
Omaxe
Tower,
Netaji
Subhash
Place,
Pitampura,
Shakur Pur
I
Blockpearl
Omaxe,
Northwest,
Delhi –
110034,
India
313Sr Description Address of Registration Issuing Date of Date of Expiry
No. Place of Number Authority Issue
Business/P
remises
19. Certificate of Pajson L. Dis LAEOS- Engineer Ratna May 30, May 30, 2028
Stability under rule Agro India 12021(68)/78/2 Sekhar 2025
12-C of Andhra Limited 024-B SEC- Gogulamudi
Pradesh Factories DOF (Competent
Rules, 1950 S NO11/1, Person approved
11/2, 13/2, by Director of
Janakirama Factories-
puram Government of
Village Andhra Pradesh)
Kusaralapu
di Post
Rolugunta
Mandal
Vishakhapa
tnam-
531114,
Andhra
Pradesh,
India
20. Weight Certificate Pajson 1710525D0000 Office of the May 23, May 22, 2026
issued by Legal Agro India 6727 Controller, Legal 2025
Metrology Officer, Limited Metrology,
Andhra Pradesh Amaravathi
Janakirama
puram
Village
Kusaralapu
di Post
Rolugunta
Mandal
Vishakhapa
tnam-
531114,
Andhra
Pradesh,
India
21. Weight Certificate Pajson 1710525M0001 Office of the May 30, May 29, 2026
issued by Legal Agro India 1005 Controller, Legal 2025
Metrology Officer, Limited Metrology,
Andhra Pradesh Amaravathi
Janakirama
puram
Village
Kusaralapu
di Post
Rolugunta
Mandal
Vishakhapa
tnam-
531114,
Andhra
Pradesh,
India
314Sr Description Address of Registration Issuing Date of Date of Expiry
No. Place of Number Authority Issue
Business/P
remises
22. Weight Certificate Pajson 1710525M0001 Office of the May 30, May 29, 2026
issued by Legal Agro India 0602 Controller, Legal 2025
Metrology Officer, Limited Metrology,
Andhra Pradesh Amaravathi
Janakirama
puram
Village
Kusaralapu
di Post
Rolugunta
Mandal
Vishakhapa
tnam-
531114,
Andhra
Pradesh,
India
23. Shop and Pajson 2025109661 The Labour August 20, Valid till
Establishment Agro India Department, 2025 cancelled
License issued Limited Government of
under Delhi Shops National Capital
and Establishment First And Territory of Delhi
Act 1954. Second
Floor
Bearing
No.Gi50,
Lawrence
Road,
Industrial
Area, New
Delhi -
110035
24. Consent to establish Pajson Order Andhra Pradesh September 7 years
under the Water Agro No.9755/APPC Pollution Control 26, 2025
(Prevention and India B/ZO- Board
Control of Limited VSP/VZN/CTE
Pollution) Act, /2025
1974, and the Air Sy.No.34
(prevention and in Ayyanna
Control of pollution) Agraharam
Act, 1981. & 89P in
Ambativala
sa Revenue
at
Bondapalli
(M),
Vizianagar
am.
* On September 26, 2025, the Company had applied for renewal and name change to public limited Company of the CTO. For further details, see “Government And Other Statutory Approvals
– Pending Approvals – A. Applications made by the Company” beginning on page 316.
D. Our Company has entered into an agreement dated August 06, 2025, with NSDL and an agreement dated August
06, 2025, with CDSL for dematerialization of its Equity Shares already issued and proposed to be issued.
315III. Pending Approvals
A. Applications Made by the Company
Sr. Nature of Application No. Issuing Date of Address of place of
No. Registration / Authority Application Business / Premises
License
1 ESIC– Delhi, Main unit code Employees’ May 21, Pajson Agro India
Andhra number - State 2025 Limited
Pradesh and 22001360760000009 Insurance
Vishakapatnam Corporation
– Form 01 C –
Change in
name pursuant
to conversion
from private to
public limited.
2 GST AA071125104862I of Goods And November Pajson Agro India
Registration – GST certificate Service Tax 26, 2025 Limited
Delhi – Form number Department
GST REG-14 – 07AAMCP3063H2Z9
Amendment of
core fields
(removal of
name of the
resigned
directors) from
the GST
Certificate
3. Trademark Application number Trade September Pajson Agro India Limited
Application for for amendment in Marks 20, 2025
change in trade mark Registry, 510, 5th Floor Pearl Omaxe
name pursuant application - Delhi Tower, Netaji Subhash
to conversion 13028380 Place, Pitampura, Delhi –
from private to 110034, India
public limited Trade mark
as per rule 37 application number -
of the Trade 6579861
Marks Rules,
2017.
4. Trademark Application number Trade September Pajson Agro India Limited
Application for for amendment in Marks 20, 2025
change in trade mark Registry, 510, 5th Floor Pearl Omaxe
name pursuant application - Delhi Tower, Netaji Subhash
to conversion 13028412 Place, Pitampura, Delhi –
from private to 110034, India
public limited Trade mark
as per rule 37 application number -
of the Trade 6579522
Marks Rules,
2017.
5. Trademark Application number Trade September Pajson Agro India Limited
Application for for amendment in Marks 20, 2025
change in trade mark Registry, 510, 5th Floor Pearl
name pursuant application - Delhi Omaxe Tower, Netaji
to conversion 13028430 Subhash Place,
from private to Pitampura, Delhi –
public limited 110034, India
316as per rule 37 Trade mark
of the Trade application number -
Marks Rules, 6408654
2017.
6 Consent to 4531037 Andhra Pradesh September Pajson Agro India Private
operate under Pollution Control 26, 2025 Limited*
the water Board
(prevention S NO 11/1, 11/2, 13/1 and
and control of 13/2, Janakiramapuram
pollution) Act, Village, Rolugunta Mandal,
1974, and the Anakapalli,
Air (prevention Vishakhapatnam- 531114,
and Control of Andhra Pradesh, India.
pollution) Act,
1981.
* On September 26, 2025, the Company applied for renewal of the CTO. The CTO authority informed that while the challan
reflects the name “Pajson Agro India Private Limited,” the renewed CTO certificate will be issued in the name “Pajson Agro
India Limited.”
B. Application yet to be made by the Company.
Nil
IV. Intellectual Property
As on the of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company uses its logo. Our Company has made application for the
registration of the trademark under the Trademarks Act, 1999. These include:
Date of Trademark Application Class of Trademark Status Authority
Application Holder No. Registration
June 14, Pajson Agro 7062590 29 Formalities Trade
2025 India Limited Chk Pass Marks
Registry,
Delhi
June 14, Pajson Agro 7062595 29 Formalities Trade
2025 India Limited Chk Pass Marks
Registry,
Delhi
August Pajson Agro 6579861 29 Formalities Trade
17, 2024 India Private Chk Pass Marks
Limited Registry,
Delhi
August Pajson Agro 6579522 30 Formalities Trade
17, 2024 India Private Chk Pass Marks
Limited Registry,
Delhi
April 28, Pajson Agro 6408654 30 Objected Trade
2024 India Private Marks
Limited Registry,
Delhi
Domain Name
Domain Name Sponsoring Registrar and ID Registrar IANA Registrant Name Registry Expiry
ID Date
317pajsonagro.com GoDaddy.com, LLC / 146 Registration Private, 27-02-2027
2858933905_DOMAIN_COM- Domains by Proxy,
VRSN LLC
In addition to above licenses and approvals and except as stated in this chapter, it is hereby mentioned that no
application has been made for license / approvals required by the Company and no approval is pending in respect
of any such application made with any of the authorities.
318OTHER REGULATORY AND STATUTORY DISCLOSURES
Authority for the Issue
Corporate Approvals
1. Our Board of Directors have authorised the Issue by a resolution passed in their meeting held on August 24, 2025.
2. Our Shareholders have approved and authorised the Issue by way of a special resolution passed at their EGM held
on August 26, 2025
3. The Draft Red Herring Prospectus was approved by our Board through its resolution in its meeting dated September
26, 2025.
4. This Red Herring Prospectus was approved by our Board through its resolution in its meeting dated December 03,
2025.
In-principle Listing Approval
Our Company has received in-principle approval from BSE for listing of our Equity Shares on the SME platform of BSE
pursuant to their letter dated November 18, 2025. BSE is the Designated Stock Exchange for the purpose of this Issue.
Prohibition by the SEBI or other Governmental Authorities
Our Company, our Promoters, our directors, the members of the Promoter Group and the persons in control of our Company,
as applicable, have not been prohibited from accessing the capital markets and have not been debarred from buying, selling
or dealing in securities under any order or direction passed by SEBI or any securities market regulator in any jurisdiction or
any other authority/court.
None of the companies with which our Promoters and Directors are associated with as Promoters, Directors or persons in
control have been debarred from accessing the capital markets under any order or direction passed by SEBI or any other
authority.
Our Company, Promoters or Directors have not been declared as Wilful Defaulters or Fraudulent Borrowers by any bank or
financial institution or consortium thereof in accordance with the guidelines on Wilful Defaulters or Fraudulent Borrowers
issued by the RBI.
Neither our Promoters nor any of our Directors have been declared as fugitive economic offenders under Section 12 of the
Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018.
There are no outstanding convertible securities or any other right which would entitle any person with any option to receive
equity shares of our Company.
Compliance with the Companies (Significant Beneficial Owners) Rules, 2018
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company, our Promoters, and the members of the Promoter Group
severally and not jointly, confirm that they are in compliance with the Companies (Significant Beneficial Owners) Rules,
2018, as amended, to the extent in force and as applicable as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Directors associated with the Securities Market
None of our Directors are, in any manner, associated with the securities market and there is no outstanding action initiated
by SEBI against any of our Directors in the five years preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Eligibility for the Issue
Our Company is eligible for the Issue in accordance with Regulation 228 and Regulation 229(2) and other provisions of
Chapter IX of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, as we are an Issuer whose post issue paid-up capital is more than ₹10 crores and
will be less than ₹25 crores and we can issue Equity Shares to the public and propose to list the same on the SME platform
of BSE Limited.
We further confirm that:
319I. In accordance with Regulation 260 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, this issue is 100% underwritten and the Book
Running Lead Manager to the Issue will underwrite minimum 15% of the Total Issue Size.
II. In accordance with Regulation 268 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, we shall ensure that the total number of proposed
Allottee’s in the issue will be greater than or equal to two hundred (200), otherwise, the entire application money
will be refunded within two (2) days of such intimation. If such money is not repaid within two (2) days from the
date our Company becomes liable to repay it, then our Company and every officer in default shall, on and from
expiry of two (2) days, be liable to repay such application money, with interest at the rate 15% per annum. Further,
in accordance with Section 40 of the Companies Act, 2013, our Company and each officer in default may be
punishable with fine and/or imprisonment in such a case.
III. In accordance with Regulation 246 the SEBI ICDR Regulations, we shall also ensure that we submit the soft copy
of Red Herring Prospectus through the BRLM immediately upon registration of this Red Herring Prospectus with
the Registrar of Companies along with a Due Diligence Certificate including site visit report and additional
confirmations. However, SEBI will not issue any observation on the Offer Document. Further, in terms of Regulation
246(3) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, the Book Running Lead Manager will submit to the stock exchange a due
diligence certificate as per the format prescribed by SEBI to which the site visit report of the issuer prepared by the
BRLM shall also be annexed, along with this Red Herring Prospectus and Prospectus.
IV. In accordance with Regulation 261 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, we confirm that we will enter into an agreement
with BRLM and a Market Maker to ensure compulsory Market Making for a minimum period of three (3) years
from the date of listing of Equity Shares on the SME platform of BSE Limited.
In terms of Regulation 229(3) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, we confirm that we have fulfilled the eligibility criteria
for SME platform of BSE Limited, which are as follows:
(a) Our Company was incorporated on September 17, 2021, with the Registrar of Companies, Central Registration
Centre, under the Companies Act, 2013 in India.
(b) As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company has a total paid up share capital of ₹1,750.00 lakhs
comprising of 1,74,99,995 equity shares of face value of ₹10 each and the Post issued paid up share capital will be
of ₹ 2380.96 lakhs comprising of 2,38,09,595 equity shares of face value of ₹10 each which is below ₹2,500 lakhs.
(c) Our Company should have net tangible asset of ₹3 crores in last preceding financial year. Our Company satisfies
the above criteria hereunder based on Restated Financial Statement which is calculated as under:
(₹ in lakhs)
Particulars September 30, 2025 As on March 31, 2025
Net Assets of the Company 5,840.49 4,420.90
Less: Intangible assets (1.97) (2.23)
Net Tangible Asset 5,838.52 4,418.66
(d) Our Company should have its net-worth should be at least Rs.1 Crore for 2 preceding full financial years. We confirm
that the Net worth computation will be as per the definition given in SEBI (ICDR) Regulations. Our Company
satisfies the criteria of track record which given hereunder based on Restated Financial Statement.
(₹ in lakhs)
Description September 30, 2025 Years Ended March 31
2025 2024 2023
Paid-up Share Capital 1,750.00 350.00 350.00 350.00
Reserves and Surplus 4,090.49 4,070.90 2,029.18 1,693.87
Net worth# 5,840.49 4,420.90 2,379.18 2,043.87
# For the purposes of the above, “net worth” means the aggregate value of the paid-up share capital and all reserves created out
of the profits and securities premium account and debit or credit balance of profit and loss account, after deducting the aggregate
value of the accumulated losses, deferred expenditure and miscellaneous expenditure not written off, but does not include reserves
created out of revaluation of assets, write-back of depreciation, each as applicable for our Company on a restated basis.
320(e) Our Company was originally incorporated as ‘Pajson Agro India Private Limited’ as private limited company in
Delhi under the provisions of the Companies, Act, 2013, pursuant to a certificate of incorporation dated September
17, 2021, issued by Registrar of Companies, Central Registration Centre. Subsequently, our Company was converted
into a public limited company pursuant to a special resolution passed by our Shareholders at an Extra-ordinary
General Meeting held on December 24, 2024, and the name of our Company was changed to “Pajson Agro India
Limited”. A fresh certificate of incorporation consequent upon conversion from Private Limited Company to Public
Limited Company dated February 08, 2025, was issued by the Registrar of Companies, Central Registration Centre.
The Corporate Identification Number of our company is U01100DL2021PLC386740. For change in registered office
and other details please, see “History and Certain Corporate Matters” on page 195. Therefore, we are in compliance
with criteria of having track record of 3 years.
(f) Our Company confirms that we have operating profits (earnings before interest, depreciation and tax) of ₹ 1 Crore
from operations for at least two out of three previous financial years preceding the application date as per the
Restated Financial Statements.
(₹ in lakhs)
Description September 30, 2025 Years Ended March 31
2025 2024 2023
Restated Net Profit before Tax 1,902.37 2,733.03 462.21 2.46
Add: Finance cost 106.70 155.36 14.76 14.11
Add: Depreciation and 138.44 96.59 93.54
98.29
Amortisation
Less: Other Income -0.24 (1.11) (12.49) (1.31)
Restated Operating Profit from 3,025.72 561.07 108.80
2,107.13
Operation
(g) The Leverage ratio (Total Debts to Equity) of our Company as on September 30, 2025 was 0.69:1 which is less than
the limit of 3:1. The working is given below:
(₹ in lakhs)
Description September 30, 2025
Long Term Borrowings 7.17
Short Term Borrowings 3,996.77
Total Debt (A) 4,003.94
Paid-up Share Capital 1,750.00
Reserves and Surplus 4,090.49
Net worth (B) 5,840.49
Debt Equity Ratio (A/B) 0.69
(h) No regulatory action of suspension of trading against the promoter(s) or companies promoted by the promoters by
any stock Exchange having nationwide trading terminals.
(i) The Promoter(s) or directors are not promoter(s) or directors (other than independent directors) of compulsory
delisted companies by the Exchange and the applicability of consequences of compulsory delisting is attracted or
companies that are suspended from trading on account of non-compliance.
(j) Our directors are not disqualified/ debarred by any of the Regulatory Authority.
(k) There are no pending defaults in respect of payment of interest and/or principal to the debenture/bond/fixed deposit
holders by our Company, promoters/ promoting company(ies), Subsidiary Companies.
(l) Our Company confirms that there has not been any change in its name in last 1 year except conversion from private
limited to public limited.
(m) Other requirements:
(i) Our Company has a website www.pajsonagro.com.
(ii) 100% of Equity Shares of our Company held by our Promoters are in dematerialised form.
321(iii) Our Company has not been referred to NCLT under IBC.
(iv) There is no winding up petition against our company, which has been admitted by the court.
(v) The composition of the board is in compliance with the requirements of Companies Act, 2013 at the time
of in-principle approval and on continuous basis.
(vi) Our Company has not been referred to the Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction (BIFR).
(vii) There has been no change in the Promoter(s) of our Company in the preceding one year from date of filing
application to BSE for listing on BSE SME.
(viii) Our Company has facilitated trading in demat securities and has entered into an agreement with both the
depositories.
(ix) No material regulatory or disciplinary action has been taken by any stock exchange or regulatory authority
in the past three years against our Company
(x) The Net worth of our company as mentioned above computed as per the definition given in SEBI (ICDR)
Regulations.
As per Regulation 229 (4) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations as amended thereto, our Company has ensured that:
“In case of an issuer, which had been a proprietorship or a partnership firm or a limited liability partnership before conversion
to a company or body corporate, such issuer may make an initial public offer only if the issuer company has been in existence
for at least one full financial year before filing of draft offer document”: Not Applicable
As per Regulation 229 (5) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations as amended thereto, our Company has ensured that:
“In cases where there is a complete change of promoter of the issuer or there are new promoter(s) of the issuer who have
acquired more than fifty per cent of the shareholding of the issuer, the issuer shall file draft offer document only after a period
of one year from the date of such final change(s)”: Not Applicable
As per Regulation 229 (6) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, 2018 as amended thereto, our Company has ensured that:
“An issuer may make an initial public offer, only if the issuer had minimum operating profits (earnings before interest,
depreciation and tax) of ₹1 crore from operations for at least two out of the three previous financial years” Our Company
confirms that we have operating profits (earnings before interest, depreciation and tax) of ₹ 1 Crore from operations for at
least two out of three previous financial years preceding the application date as per the Restated Financial Statements. –
Calculation as mentioned in above point (f).
As per Regulation 230(1) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, 2018 as amended thereto, our Company has ensured that:
(a) The Draft Red Herring Prospectus has been filed with BSE and our Company has made an application to BSE for
listing of its Equity Shares on the SME platform of BSE. BSE will be the Designated Stock Exchange.
(b) Our Company has entered into an agreement dated August 06, 2025, with NSDL and agreement dated August 06,
2025, with CDSL for dematerialization of our Equity Shares already issued and proposed to be issued.
(c) The entire pre-issue capital of our Company has fully paid-up Equity Shares and the Equity Shares proposed to be
issued pursuant to this IPO will be fully paid-up.
(d) The entire Equity Shares held by the Promoters are in dematerialized form.
(e) The entire fund requirements are to be financed from the Net Fresh Issue Proceeds and internal accruals, and there
is no requirement to make firm arrangements of finance under Regulation 230(1)(e) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations
through verifiable means towards at least 75% of the stated means of finance, excluding the amounts to be raised
322through the Issue. For further details, please refer the chapter titled “Objects of the Issue” on page 102.
(f) The size of offer for sale by selling shareholders shall not exceed twenty per cent of the total issue size: Not
Applicable;
(g) The shares being offered for sale by selling shareholders shall not exceed fifty per cent of such selling shareholders’
pre-issue shareholding on a fully diluted basis: Not Applicable;
(h) The objects of the issue do not consist of repayment of loan taken from promoter, promoter group or any related
party, from the issue proceeds, directly or indirectly. For further details, please refer the chapter titled “Objects of
the Issue” on page 102.
Our Company confirms that it will ensure compliance with the conditions specified in Regulation 230 (2) of the SEBI ICDR
Regulations, to the extent applicable.
Other Disclosures:
We further confirm that:
(a) Neither the stock exchange nor any regulatory authority has taken any material regulatory or disciplinary action in
respect of our Promoters in the past one year.
(b) Neither our Company nor our Promoters has defaulted in payment of interest and/or principal to
debenture/bond/fixed deposit holders, banks, FIs during the past three years.
(c) There are no litigations record against our Company, Subsidiaries, Promoters, Directors, KMP and SMP except
disclosed on page 300 in section “Outstanding Litigation and Material Developments”.
(d) There are no criminal cases/investigation/offences filed against any Director of our Company.
(e) There has been no regulatory action of suspension of trading against the promoter(s) or companies promoted by the
promoters by any stock Exchange having nationwide trading terminals. None of our Promoter(s) or directors have
been promoter(s) or directors (other than independent directors) of compulsory delisted companies by the Exchange.
Accordingly, there is no applicability of compulsory delisting is attracted and none of our Promoter(s) or directors
have been promoter(s) or directors (other than independent directors) of companies that are suspended from trading
on account of non-compliance. Further, none of our directors are disqualified/ debarred by any of the Regulatory
Authority.
(f) There are no pending defaults in respect of payment of interest and/or principal to the debenture/ bond/ fixed deposit
holders by our Company, promoters/ promoting company(ies), Subsidiary Companies.
(g) In case of name change within the last one year, at least 50% of the revenue calculated on a restated basis for the
preceding 1 full financial year has been earned by our Company from the activity indicated by our new name: Not
Applicable.
We further confirm that:
In accordance with Regulation 245 (1) and (2) of the SEBI ICDR Regulation, 2018 and as amended, the offer documents
shall contain the following:
a) All material disclosures which are true and adequate so as to enable the applicants to take an informed investment
decision;
b) Disclosures specified in the Companies Act, 2013;
c) Disclosures specified in Part A of Schedule VI;.
d) Details pertaining to Employees’ Provident Fund and Employee State Insurance Corporation;
e) Fees of Book Running Lead Manager.
Compliance with Part A of Schedule VI of The SEBI ICDR Regulations
Our Company is in compliance with the provisions specified in Part A of Schedule VI of the SEBI ICDR Regulations and
amendments thereto. No exemption from eligibility norms has been sought under Regulation 300 of the SEBI ICDR
Regulations, with respect to the Issue.
Disclaimer Clause of SEBI
323IT IS TO BE DISTINCTLY UNDERSTOOD THAT SUBMISSION OF THIS RED HERRING PROSPECTUS TO
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA (SEBI) SHOULD NOT, IN ANY WAY, BE DEEMED
OR CONSTRUED THAT THE SAME HAS BEEN CLEARED OR APPROVED BY SEBI. SEBI DOES NOT TAKE
ANY RESPONSIBILITY EITHER FOR THE FINANCIAL SOUNDNESS OF ANY SCHEME OR THE PROJECT
FOR WHICH THE ISSUE IS PROPOSED TO BE MADE OR FOR THE CORRECTNESS OF THE STATEMENTS
MADE OR OPINIONS EXPRESSED IN THE OFFER DOCUMENT. THE BOOK RUNNING LEAD MANAGER,
HAVE CERTIFIED THAT THE DISCLOSURES MADE IN THE OFFER DOCUMENT ARE GENERALLY
ADEQUATE AND ARE IN CONFORMITY WITH SEBI (ISSUE OF CAPITAL AND DISCLOSURE
REQUIREMENTS) REGULATIONS, 2018 IN FORCE FOR THE TIME BEING. THIS REQUIREMENT IS TO
FACILITATE INVESTORS TO TAKE AN INFORMED DECISION FOR MAKING AN INVESTMENT IN THE
PROPOSED ISSUE.
IT SHOULD ALSO BE CLEARLY UNDERSTOOD THAT WHILE ISSUER IS PRIMARILY RESPONSIBLE FOR
THE CORRECTNESS, ADEQUACY AND DISCLOSURE OF ALL RELEVANT INFORMATION IN THIS RED
HERRING PROSPECTUS, THE BOOK RUNNING LEAD MANAGER IS EXPECTED TO EXERCISE DUE
DILIGENCE TO ENSURE THAT ISSUER DISCHARGES ITS RESPONSIBILITY ADEQUATELY IN THIS
BEHALF AND TOWARDS THIS PURPOSE, THE BOOK RUNNING LEAD MANAGER, SMART HORIZON
CAPITAL ADVISORS PRIVATE LIMITED (FORMERLY KNOWN AS SHRENI CAPITAL ADVISORS
PRIVATE LIMITED) HAVE FURNISHED TO SEBI, A DUE DILIGENCE CERTIFICATE DATED DECEMBER
03, 2025 IN THE FORMAT PRESCRIBED UNDER SCHEDULE V(A) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
BOARD OF INDIA (ISSUE OF CAPITAL AND DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS) REGULATIONS, 2018.
THE FILING OF THIS RED HERRING PROSPECTUS DOES NOT, HOWEVER, ABSOLVE ISSUER FROM
ANY LIABILITIES UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013, OR FROM THE REQUIREMENT OF OBTAINING
SUCH STATUTORY AND / OR OTHER CLEARANCES AS MAY BE REQUIRED FOR THE PURPOSE OF THE
ISSUE. SEBI FURTHER RESERVES THE RIGHT TO TAKE UP, AT ANY POINT OF TIME, WITH THE BOOK
RUNNING LEAD MANAGER, ANY IRREGULARITIES OR LAPSES IN THIS RED HERRING PROSPECTUS.
All legal requirements pertaining to the Issue will be complied with at the time of filing of the Prospectus with the RoC in
terms of Sections 26, 33(1) and 33(2) of the Companies Act.
Disclaimer Clause of BSE
“BSE Limited ("BSE") has vide its letter dated November 18, 2025, given permission to "Pajson Agro India Limited" to use
its name in the Offer Document as the Stock Exchange on whose Small and Medium Enterprises Platform ("SME platform")
the Company's securities are proposed to be listed. BSE has scrutinized this offer document 267 for its limited internal purpose
of deciding on the matter of granting the aforesaid permission to the Company. BSE does not in any manner:
i. warrant, certify or endorse the correctness or completeness of any of the contents of this offer document; or
ii. warrant that this Company's securities will be listed on completion of Initial Public Offering or will continue to
be listed on BSE; or
iii. take any responsibility for the financial or other soundness of this Company, its promoters, its management or
any scheme or project of this Company.
iv. warrant, certify or endorse the valldity, correctness or reasonableness of the price at which the equity shares are
offered by the Company and investors are informed to take the decision to invest in the equity shares of the
Company only after making their own Independent enquiries, investigation and analysis. The price at which the
equity shares are offered by the Company is determined by the Company in consultation with the Merchant
Banker (s) to the issue and the Exchange has no role to play in the same and it should not for any reason be
deemed or construed that the contents of this offer document have been cleared or approved by BSE. Every
person who desires to apply for or otherwise acquire any securities of this Company may do so pursuant to
independent inquiry, investigation and analysis and shall not have any claim against BSE whatsoever by reason
of any loss which may be suffered by such person consequent to or in connection with such
subscription/acquisition whether by reason of anything stated or omitted to be stated herein or for any other
reason whatsoever.
324v. BSE does not in any manner be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential or other losses or damages including
loss of profits incurred by any investor or any third party that may arise from any reliance on this offer document
or for the reliability, accuracy, completeness, truthfulness or timeliness thereof.
vi. The Company has chosen the SME platform on its own initiative and at its own risk, and is responsible for
complying with all local laws, rules, regulations, and other statutory or regulatory requirements stipulated by
BSE/other regulatory authority. Any use of the SME platform and the related services are subject to Indian laws
and Courts exclusively situated in Mumbai.”
Disclaimer from our Company, the Directors and the Book Running Lead Manager
Our Company, the Directors and the Book Running Lead Manager accepts no responsibility for statements made otherwise
than in this Red Herring Prospectus or in the advertisements or any other material issued by or at our instance and anyone
placing reliance on any other source of information, including our website https://pajsonagro.com/ would be doing so at his
or her own risk.
The Book Running Lead Manager accepts no responsibility, save to the limited extent as provided in the Issue Agreement
entered between the Book Running Lead Manager and our Company, the Underwriting Agreement entered into between our
Company and Underwriter, and the Market Making Agreement entered into among our Company, Book Running Lead
Manager and Market Maker.
All information will be made available by our Company and the Book Running Lead Manager to the public and investors at
large and no selective or additional information would be available for a section of the investors in any manner whatsoever
including at road show presentations, in research or sales reports, at collection centers or elsewhere.
The Book Running Lead Manager and their respective associates and affiliates may engage in transactions with, and perform
services for, our Company, our subsidiary, our Promoter Group, Group Entities, or our affiliates or associates in the ordinary
course of business and have engaged, and may in future engage in the provision of services for which they may in future
receive compensation. Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited (Formerly known as Shreni Capital Advisors Private
Limited) is not an associate of our Company and is eligible to be appointed as the Book Running Lead Manager in this Issue,
under SEBI MB Regulations.
Investors who apply in this Issue will be required to confirm and will be deemed to have represented to our Company and the
Underwriter and their respective directors, officers, agents, affiliates and representatives that they are eligible under all
applicable laws, rules, regulations, guidelines and approvals to acquire Equity Shares and will not issue, sell, pledge or transfer
the Equity Shares to any person who is not eligible under applicable laws, rules, regulations, guidelines and approvals to
acquire Equity Shares. Our Company and the Book Running Lead Manager and their respective directors, officers, agents,
affiliates and representatives accept no responsibility or liability for advising any investor on whether such investor is eligible
to acquire Equity Shares.
Neither our Company, Book Running Lead Manager nor any member of the Syndicate shall be liable to the Bidders for any
failure in uploading the Bids, due to faults in any software or hardware system, or otherwise; the blocking of Bid Amount in
the ASBA Account on receipt of instructions from the Sponsor Bank on account of any errors, omissions or noncompliance
by various parties involved in, or any other fault, malfunctioning or breakdown in, or otherwise, in the UPI Mechanism.
Bidders are advised to ensure that any Bid from them does not exceed the investment limits or maximum number of Equity
Shares that can be held by them under applicable law.
Disclaimer in Respect of Jurisdiction
This Issue is being made in India to persons resident in India including Indian nationals resident in India who are competent
to contract under the Indian Contract Act, 1872, HUFs, companies, corporate bodies and societies registered under applicable
laws in India and authorized to invest in equity shares, Indian Mutual Funds registered with SEBI, Indian financial institutions,
commercial banks, regional rural banks, co-operative banks (subject to permission from the RBI), trusts under the applicable
trust laws and who are authorized under their respective constitutions to hold and invest in equity shares, public financial
institutions as specified under Section 2(72) of the Companies Act 2013, state industrial development corporations, provident
funds (subject to applicable law), National Investment Fund, insurance funds set up and managed by army, navy or air force
325of Union of India, insurance funds set up and managed by the Department of Posts, GoI, systemically important NBFCs
registered with the RBI, venture capital funds, permitted insurance companies and pension funds, permitted non-residents
including Eligible NRIs, AIFs, FPIs registered with SEBI and QIBs. This Red Herring Prospectus does not, however,
constitute an issue to sell or an invitation to subscribe to Equity Shares issued hereby, in any jurisdiction to any person to
whom it is unlawful to make an offer or invitation in such jurisdiction. Any person into whose possession this Red Herring
Prospectus comes is required to inform himself or herself about, and to observe, any such restrictions. Any dispute arising
out of this Issue will be subject to the jurisdiction of appropriate court(s) at Delhi, India only.
No action has been, or will be, taken to permit a public offering in any jurisdiction where action would be required for that
purpose. Accordingly, the Equity Shares represented thereby may not be issued or sold, directly or indirectly, and this Red
Herring Prospectus may not be distributed, in any jurisdiction, except in accordance with the legal requirements applicable
in such jurisdiction. Neither the delivery of this Red Herring Prospectus nor any sale hereunder shall, under any
circumstances, create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of our Company since the date hereof or
that the information contained herein is correct as of any time subsequent to this date.
No person outside India is eligible to bid for Equity Shares in the Issue unless that person has received the preliminary offering
memorandum for the Issue, which contains the selling restrictions for the Issue outside India.
Eligibility and Transfer Restrictions
The Equity Shares have not been and will not be registered under the U.S. Securities Act 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”) or any state securities laws in the United States and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the
account or benefit of, “U.S. persons” (as defined in Regulation S of the Securities Act), except pursuant to an exemption
from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act. Accordingly, the Equity Shares
will be offered and sold (i) in the United States only to “qualified institutional buyers”, as defined in Rule 144A of the
Securities Act, and (ii) outside the United States in offshore transactions in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act
and in compliance with the applicable laws of the jurisdiction where those offers and sales occur.
Accordingly, the Equity Shares are being issued and sold only outside the United States in offshore transactions in
compliance with Regulation S under the Securities Act and the applicable laws of the jurisdictions where those offers
and sales occur.
The Equity Shares have not been, and will not be, registered, listed or otherwise qualified in any other jurisdiction outside
India and may not be issued or sold, and applications may not be made by persons in any such jurisdiction, except in
compliance with the applicable laws of such jurisdiction.
Further, each applicant, wherever requires, agrees that such applicant will not sell or transfer any Equity Share or create any
economic interest therein, including any off-shore derivative instruments, such as participatory notes, issued against the
Equity Shares or any similar security, other than pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the
registration requirements of the Securities Act and in compliance with applicable laws and legislations in each jurisdiction,
including India.
Filing
This Red Herring Prospectus and the Prospectus shall be filed with SME platform of BSE Limited (“BSE SME”) in terms of
Regulation 246(2) of SEBI ICDR Regulations.
The Draft Red Herring Prospectus will not be filed with SEBI, nor will SEBI issue any observation on the Draft Red Herring
Prospectus in terms of Regulation 246(2) of SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2018. Pursuant to Regulation 246(5) of SEBI (ICDR)
Regulations, 2018 and SEBI Circular Number SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL1/CIR/P/2018/011 dated January 19, 2018, a copy of Red
Herring Prospectus/Prospectus will be filed online through SEBI Intermediary Portal at https://siportal.sebi.gov.in.
A copy of this Red Herring Prospectus will be available on website of our Company www.pajsonagro.com, Book Running
Lead Manager www.shcapl.com and Stock Exchange www.bseindia.com.
A copy of this Red Herring Prospectus, along with the material contracts and documents required to be filed under Section
26 & 32 of the Companies Act, 2013 will be filed to the RoC and a copy of the Prospectus to be filed under Section 26 of the
Companies Act, 2013 will be filed to the RoC through the electronic portal at http://www.mca.gov.in.
326Listing
Application will be made to BSE for obtaining permission to deal in and for an official quotation of our Equity Shares. BSE
is the Designated Stock Exchange, with which the Basis of Allotment will be finalized.
The SME platform of BSE has given its in-principle approval for using its name in our Draft Red Herring Prospectus vide its
letter dated November 18, 2025.
If the permissions to deal in and for an official quotation of our Equity Shares are not granted by the SME platform of BSE,
our Company will forthwith repay, without interest, all moneys received from the Applicants in pursuance of the Prospectus.
If such money is not repaid within two (2) days after our Company becomes liable to repay it (i.e., from the date of refusal
or within 15 Working Days from the Issue Closing Date), then our Company and every Director of our Company who is an
officer in default shall, on and from such expiry of the second (2nd) day, be liable to repay the money, with interest at the
rate of 15 per cent per annum on the application money, as prescribed under Section 40 of the Companies Act.
Our Company will ensure that all steps for completion of necessary formalities for listing and commencement of trading at
the SME platform of BSE mentioned above are taken within three (3) Working Days from the Issue Closing Date.
Consents
Consents in writing of (a) Our Directors, Promoters, Company Secretary & Compliance Officer, Chief Financial Officer,
Senior Management Personnel, Statutory Auditors, Peer Review Auditors, Banker to our Company; (b) Book Running Lead
Manager, Registrar to the Issue, Legal Counsel to the Issue, Banker & Sponsor Bank to the Issue, Monitoring Agency,
Underwriter to the Issue, Market Maker to the Issue and Syndicate Member act in their respective capacities have been
obtained as required under Section 26 of the Companies Act and will be filed along with a copy of this Red Herring Prospectus
with the RoC and such consents will not be withdrawn up to the time of delivery of the Prospectus for registration with the
RoC.
Experts
Except as stated below, our Company has not obtained any expert opinions in connection with this Red Herring Prospectus:
1. Our Company has received written consent dated September 15, 2025, 2025 from our Peer Reviewed Auditor, M/s.
Mundra & Co. Chartered Accountants, holding a valid peer review certificate from ICAI , to include their name as
required under Section 26(5) of the Companies Act 2013 read with SEBI ICDR Regulations, in this Red Herring
Prospectus, and as an “expert” as defined under Section 2(38) of the Companies Act 2013 to the extent and in their
capacity as our Peer Reviewed Auditor , and in respect of their (i) examination report, dated November 21, 2025,
2025 on our Restated Financial Statements; and (ii) their report dated November 22, 2025 on the Statement of Special
Tax Benefits in Red Herring Prospectus.
2. Further, our Company has received written consents dated September 10, 2025 from M/s Mythri Engineers and
September 15, 2025 from Prashant Bansal, Chartered Engineer, to include its name as an “expert” as defined under
section 2(38) and 26(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 to the extent and in his capacity as the independent chartered
engineer and in respect of the certificates issued by him and included in this Red Herring Prospectus.
3. Also, our Company has received written consent dated September 15, 2025 from the Practicing Company Secretary,
namely M/s S J Kumar & Associates, Practicing Company Secretary, to include their name in this Red Herring
Prospectus, as an “expert” as defined under section 2(38) and section 26(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 to the extent
and in their capacity as a practicing company secretary in respect of their certificate dated September 1, 2025 for the
ROC Search obtained from MCA and providing the list of delays/ non-filing/ non-compliance of the forms filed
with ROC as applicable to us.
Such consent has not been withdrawn as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus. However, the term “expert”
shall not be construed to mean an “expert” as defined under the U.S. Securities Act.
Particulars regarding Public or Rights Issues during the last 5 (Five) years and performance vis-à-vis objects
327Except as disclosed in the section titled “Capital Structure – History of Equity Share capital of our Company” on page 90,
our Company has not undertaken a public or rights issue as defined under the SEBI ICDR Regulations, in the 5 (five) years
preceding the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Previous issues of Equity Shares otherwise than for cash
For a detailed description, please refer to section “Capital Structure” on page 90.
Commission or Brokerage on Previous Issues since incorporation of our Company
Since this is the initial public offering of our Company’s Equity Shares, no sum has been paid or has been payable as
commission or brokerage for subscribing to or procuring or agreeing to procure public subscription for any of the Equity
Shares since inception of our Company.
Capital issue during the previous 3 (Three) years by our Company/Subsidiaries
Except as disclosed in the section titled “Capital Structure” on page 90, our Company has not made any capital issues since
its inception.
Performance vis-à-vis Objects – Public/rights issue of our Company
Our Company has not undertaken any public issues since its inception. For details of right issue please refer chapter titled
“Capital Structure” on page 90.
Performance vis-à-vis Objects – Public/rights issue of the listed Subsidiaries/listed promoter of our Company
Further, as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company does not have any listed group companies, subsidiaries
or associates.
Stock Market Data of the Equity Shares
This being the initial public offering of the Equity Shares of our Company, the Equity Shares are not listed on any stock
exchange as on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, and accordingly, no stock market data is available for the Equity
Shares.
Price information of past issues handled by Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited (Formerly known as
Shreni Capital Advisors Private Limited)
Price information of past issues (during the current Financial Year and two Financial Years preceding the current
Financial Year) handled by Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited (Formerly known as Shreni Capital
Advisors Private Limited):
Sr. Issuer name Issue Issue Listing Opening +/- % change in +/- % change in +/- %
No. size price Date price on closing closing change in
(₹ (Rs.) Listing price, [+/- % price, [+/- % closing
Crores) Date change in change in closing price, [+/-
(in Rs.) closing benchmark] - 90th % change
benchmark] - calendar days in
30th calendar from listing closing
days from listing benchmark]
- 180th
calendar
days from
listing
Mainboard IPO Issues
328Sr. Issuer name Issue Issue Listing Opening +/- % change in +/- % change in +/- %
No. size price Date price on closing closing change in
(₹ (Rs.) Listing price, [+/- % price, [+/- % closing
Crores) Date change in change in closing price, [+/-
(in Rs.) closing benchmark] - 90th % change
benchmark] - calendar days in
30th calendar from listing closing
days from listing benchmark]
- 180th
calendar
days from
listing
1. O m Freight 122.31 135.00 October 08,
-
Forwarders 2025 81.50 -32.58%[+1.85%] -
Limited$
SME IPO Issues
2. G reenleaf
October 09, -
Envirotech Limited 21.90 136.00 134.90 -2.98%[+1.23%] -
2025
3. V ijaypd Ceutical
October 07, -
Limited 19.25 35.00 35.00 +25.71%[+1.95%] -
2025
4. B havik Enterprises
October 06, -
Limited 77.00 140.00 143.00 +1.79%[+2.04%] -
2025
5. T elge Projects
October 03, -
Limited 27.24 105.00 108.10 +12.38%[+3.36%] -
2025
6. B haratRohan
Airborne
September30, -
Innovations 45.04 85.00 90.00 +3.18%[+5.89%] -
2025
Limited
7. U miya Mobile
August 04, -
Limited 24.88 66.00 69.00 +6.06% [-1.06%] +61.08%[+3.60%]
2025
8. C hemkart India
-12.62% -
Limited 80.08 248.00 July 14, 2025 250.00 -12.48% [-2.45%]
[+0.30%]
9. A JC Jewel
Manufacturers -
15.39 95.00 July 01, 2025 99.00 +4.42% [-2.65%] -3.26% [-3.91%]
Limited
10. Sa may Project
June 23, -
Services Limited 14.69 34.00 36.05 -2.06% [+0.36%] -2.94% [+1.42%]
2025
Source: www.bseindia.com / www.nseindia.com
$ NSE as Designatsed Stock Exchange.
Notes:
1. The BSE SENSEX and CNX NIFTY are considered as the Benchmark Index.
2. Price on BSE/NSE are considered for all the above calculations.
3. In case 30th, 90th and 180th day is not a trading day, closing price of the previous trading day has been considered.
3294. In case 30th, 90th and 180th day, scripts are not traded then the last trading price has been considered.
5. Designated Stock Exchange as disclosed by the respective Issuer at the time of the issue has been considered for
disclosing the price information.
As per SEBI Circular No. CIR/CFD/DIL/7/2015 dated October 30, 2015, the above table should reflect maximum 10 issues
(Initial Public Offers) managed by the Lead Manager. Hence, disclosure pertaining to recent 10 issues handled by the lead
manager are provided.
Summary statement of price information of past issues handled by Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited
(Formerly known as Shreni Capital Advisors Private Limited):
Financi To Total Nos. of IPOs trading Nos. of IPOs trading Nos. of IPOs Nos. of IPOs trading
al tal funds at discount on as on at premium on as on trading at discount at premium as on
no. raised 30th calendar days 30th calendar days as on 180th calendar 180th calendar days
Year
of from listing date from listing date days from listing from listing date
(₹
date
IP Crores
Os ) Over Between Less Over Betwe Less Over Betwe Less Over Betwe Less
50% than 50% en than 50% en than 50% en than
25% -
50% 25% 25%- 25% 25%- 25% 25%- 25%
50% 50% 50%
2025- 13# 612.32 - 1 3 1 1 7 - - - 1 - 1
2026@
2024- 3& 202.75 - - 1 - - 2 - - 1 - - 2
2025
2023- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2024
@The script of Blue Water Logistics Limited, Samay Project Services Limited, AJC Jewel Manufacturers Limited, Chemkart
India Limited, Umiya Mobile Limited, BharatRohan Airborne Innovations Limited, Telge Projects Limited, Bhavik
Enterprises Limited, Vijaypd Ceutical Limited, Om Freight Forwarders Limited and Greenleaf Envirotech Limited have not
completed 180 days from the date of listing.
# The scripts of Desco Infratech Limited, Virtual Galaxy Infotech Limited, Blue Water Logistics Limited, Samay Project
Services Limited, AJC Jewel Manufacturers Limited, Chemkart India Limited, Umiya Mobile Limited, BharatRohan Airborne
Innovations Limited, Telge Projects Limited, Bhavik Enterprises Limited, Vijaypd Ceutical Limited, Om Freight Forwarders
Limited and Greenleaf Envirotech Limited were listed on April 01, 2025, May 19,2025, June 03, 2025, June 23, 2025, July
01,2025, July 14, 2025, August 04, 2025, September 30, 2025, October 03, 2025, October 06, 2025, October 07, 2025,
October 08, 2025 and October 09, 2025.
& The scripts of Rikhav Securities Limited, Maxvolt Energy Industries Limited and Beezaasan Explotech Limited were listed
on January 22, 2025, February 19, 2025 and March 03, 2025.
Mechanism for redressal of Investor Grievances
The Registrar Agreement provides for retention of records with the Registrar to the Issue for a period of at least 8 years from
the date of listing and commencement of trading of the Equity Shares, to enable the investors to approach the Registrar to the
Issue for redressal of their grievances.
330Investors can contact the Company Secretary and Compliance Officer, the Book Running Lead Manager or the Registrar to
the Issue in case of any Pre-Issue or Post-Issue related problems such as non-receipt of letters of Allotment, non-credit of
Allotted Equity Shares in the respective beneficiary account, non-receipt of refund orders or non-receipt of funds by electronic
mode, etc.
All grievances relating to the Issue, other than of Anchor Investors may be addressed to the Registrar to the Issue with a copy
to the relevant Designated Intermediary to whom the Bid cum Application Form was submitted, giving full details such as
such as name of the sole or First Bidder, Bid cum Application Form number, Bidder’s DP ID, Client ID, PAN, address of
Bidder, number of Equity Shares applied for, ASBA Account number in which the amount equivalent to the Bid Amount was
blocked or the UPI ID (for UPI Bidders who make the payment of Bid Amount), date of Bid cum Application Form and the
name and address of the relevant Designated Intermediary where the Bid was submitted. Further, the Bidder shall enclose the
Acknowledgment Slip or the application number from the Designated Intermediary in addition to the documents or
information mentioned hereinabove. All grievances relating to Bids submitted through Registered Brokers may be addressed
to the Stock Exchange with a copy to the Registrar to the Issue.
In terms of SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2018/22, dated February 15, 2018, SEBI circular
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2021/2480/1/M dated March 16, 2021, as amended pursuant to SEBI circular
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/2021/570 dated June 2, 2021 and subject to applicable law, any ASBA Applicant whose
Application has not been considered for Allotment, due to failure on the part of any SCSB, shall have the option to seek
redressal of the same by the concerned SCSB within three months of the date of listing of the Equity Shares. SCSBs are
required to resolve these complaints within 15 days, failing which the concerned SCSB would have to pay interest at the rate
of 15% per annum for a delay beyond this period of 15 days. Further, the investors must be compensated by the SCSBs at the
rate higher of ₹100 per day or 15% per annum of the application amount in the event of delayed or withdrawal of applications,
blocking of multiple amounts for the same UPI application, blocking of more amount than the application amount, delayed
unblocking of amounts for the stipulated period. In an event there is a delay in redressal of the investor grievance, the Book
Running Lead Manager will compensate the investors at the rate higher of ₹100 per day or 15% per annum of the application
amount.
For helpline details of the Book Running Lead Manager pursuant to SEBI circular
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2021/2480/1/M dated March 16, 2021, see “General Information – Book Running Lead
Manager” on page 80.
Further, the Applicant must also enclose a copy of the Acknowledgment Slip duly received from the concerned Designated
Intermediary in addition to the information mentioned hereinabove.
Anchor Investors are required to address all grievances in relation to the Issue to the Book Running Lead Manager. The
Registrar to the Issue will obtain the required information from the SCSBs and Sponsor Bank for addressing any clarifications
or grievances of ASBA Applicant. Our Company, the Book Running Lead Manager and the Registrar to the Issue accept no
responsibility for errors, omissions, commission or any acts of SCSBs including any defaults in complying with its obligations
under SEBI ICDR Regulations. Investors can contact our Company Secretary and Compliance Officer or the Registrar to the
Issue in case of any pre- Issue or Post-Issue related problems such as non-receipt of letters of Allotment, non-credit of allotted
Equity Shares in the respective beneficiary account, non-receipt of refund intimations and non-receipt of funds by electronic
mode.
Our Company will obtain authentication on the SCORES and will comply with the SEBI circular (CIR/OIAE/1/2014) dated
December 18, 2014, in relation to redressal of investor grievances through SCORES.
Disposal of Investor Grievances by our Company
We estimate that the average time required by our Company and/or the Registrar to the Issue for redressal of routine investor
grievances will be 10 Working Days from date of receipt of the complaint. In case of nonroutine complaints and complaints
where external agencies are involved, our Company will seek to redress these complaints as expeditiously as possible.
Our Company has appointed Roopal Saxena as the Company Secretary and Compliance Officer and she may be contacted in
case of any pre-Issue or post-Issue related problems, at the address set forth hereunder.
Roopal Saxena
510, 5th Floor, Pearl Omaxe Tower, Netaji Subhash Place,
331Pitampura, Shakur Pur I Block, North West Delhi-110034, India.
Tel No: 011-43026646
Email: investor@pajsonagro.com
Website: www.pajsonagro.com
Our Company has not received any investor grievances during the three years preceding the date of this Red Herring
Prospectus and as on date, there are no investor complaints pending.
Further, our Company has constituted a Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee on September 6, 2025, which is responsible
for review and redressal of grievances of the security holders of our Company. For details, see “Our Management” on page
200.
Other confirmations
Any person connected with the Issue will not offer any incentive, whether direct or indirect, in any manner, whether in cash
or kind or services or otherwise to any person for making an application in the Issue, except for fees or commission for
services rendered in relation to the Issue.
Exemption from complying with any provisions of securities laws, if any, granted by SEBI
As on the date of this Red Herring Prospectus, our Company has not been granted by SEBI, any exemption from complying
with any provisions of securities laws.
332SECTION IX – ISSUE RELATED INFORMATION
TERMS OF THE ISSUE
The Equity Shares being issued are subject to the provisions of the Companies Act, SCRA, SCRR, SEBI (ICDR) Regulations,
the SEBI Listing Regulations, our Memorandum and Articles of Association, the terms of this Red Herring Prospectus, Red
Herring Prospectus, Prospectus, Bid cum Application Form, any Confirmation of Allocation Note (“CAN”), the Revision
Form, Allotment advices, and other terms and conditions as may be incorporated in the Allotment advices and other
documents/certificates that may be executed in respect of the Issue. The Equity Shares shall also be subject to all applicable
laws, guidelines, rules, notifications and regulations relating to the issue of capital and listing and trading of securities issued
from time to time by SEBI, the GoI, the Stock Exchange, the RoC, the RBI and/or other authorities, as in force on the date of
the Issue and to the extent applicable or such other conditions as may be prescribed by SEBI, RBI, the GoI, the Stock
Exchange, the RoC and/or any other authorities while granting its approval for the Issue.
Please note that in terms of SEBI Circular No. CIR/CFD/POLICYCELL/11/2015 dated November 10, 2015 and the SEBI
(Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018, all the investors (except Anchor Investors) applying in a
public Issue shall use only Application Supported by Blocked Amount (ASBA) process for application providing details of the
bank account which will be blocked by the Self Certified Syndicate Banks (SCSBs) for the same. Further, pursuant to SEBI
Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2018/138 dated November 01, 2018, Retail Individual Investors applying in public
Issue may use either Application Supported by Blocked Amount (ASBA) facility for making application or also can use UPI
as a payment mechanism with Application Supported by Blocked Amount for making application. Further vide the said
circular Registrar to the Issue and Depository Participants have been also authorized to collect the Bid-cum-Application
forms. Investor may visit the official website of the concerned for any information on operational utilization of this facility of
form collection by the Registrar to the Issue and Depository Participants as and when the same is made available.
The Issue
The Issue comprises of a Fresh Issue of Equity shares only. For details in relation to the Issue expenses, see “Objects of the
Issue – Issue related expenses”, on page 114.
Ranking of the Equity Shares
The Equity Shares being Allotted and transferred pursuant to the Issue shall be subject to the provisions of the Companies
Act, the SEBI ICDR Regulations, SCRA, SCRR, our Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association and shall rank
pari passu in all respects with the existing Equity Shares including rights in respect of dividend, voting and other corporate
benefits if any, declared by our Company after the date of Allotment. For further details, see “Main Provisions of the Articles
of Association” on page 372 .
Mode of payment of dividend
Our Company shall pay dividends, if declared, to the Shareholders of our Company as per the provisions of the Companies
Act, our Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association, the SEBI Listing Regulations and other applicable law.
All dividends, if any, declared by our Company after the date of Allotment, will be payable to the Bidders who have been
Allotted Equity Shares in the Issue, in accordance with applicable law. For further details in relation to dividends, see
“Dividend Policy” and “Main Provisions of the Articles of Association” on pages 227 and 372, respectively.
Face Value, Price Band and Issue Price
The face value of the Equity Shares is ₹10. The Floor Price of Equity Shares is ₹ [●] per Equity Share and the Cap Price is
₹[●] per Equity Share. The Anchor Investor Offer Price is ₹[●] per Equity Share Price Band and minimum Bid Lot for the
Issue will be decided by our Company, in consultation with the BRLM, and advertised in all editions of Financial Express,
an English national daily newspaper and all editions of Janasatta, a Hindi national daily newspaper and all editions of
Pratahakiran, a Hindi daily newspaper (Hindi being the regional language of Delhi, where our Registered Office is located),
each with wide circulation, at least two Working Days prior to the Bid/ Issue Opening Date and shall be made available to
the Stock Exchanges for the purpose of uploading the same on their websites. The Price Band, along with the relevant financial
ratios calculated at the Floor Price and at the Cap Price, shall be pre-filled in the Bid cum Application Forms available on the
respective websites of the Stock Exchanges. The Issue Price shall be determined by our Company in consultation with the
333BRLM, after the Bid/ Issue Closing Date on the basis of assessment of market demand for the Equity Shares issued through
the Book Building Process.
At any given point of time, there shall be only one denomination of Equity Shares, unless otherwise permitted by law.
Compliance with disclosure and accounting norms
Our Company shall comply with all applicable disclosure and accounting norms as specified by SEBI from time to time.
Rights of the Equity Shareholders
Subject to applicable laws, rules, regulations and guidelines and our Articles, our Shareholders shall have the following rights:
1. Right to receive dividends, if declared;
2. Right to receive Annual Reports and notices to members;
3. Right to attend general meetings and exercise voting rights, unless prohibited by law;
4. Right to vote on a poll either in person or by proxy and e-voting, in accordance with the provisions of the Companies
Act;
5. Right to receive offers for rights shares and be allotted bonus shares, if announced;
6. Right to receive surplus on liquidation, subject to any statutory and preferential claim being satisfied;
7. Right of free transferability of the Equity Shares, subject to applicable laws including any RBI rules and regulations;
and
8. Such other rights, as may be available to a shareholder of a listed public company under the Companies Act, the SEBI
LODR Regulations, and our Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association.
For a detailed description of the main provisions of the Articles of Association of our Company relating to voting rights,
dividend, forfeiture and lien, transfer, transmission and/or consolidation or splitting, see “Main Provisions of the Articles of
Association” beginning on page 372.
Allotment of Equity shares only in dematerialized form
Pursuant to Section 29 of the Companies Act and the SEBI ICDR Regulations, the Equity Shares shall be Allotted only in
dematerialised form. Hence, the Equity Shares offered through this Red Herring Prospectus can be applied for in the
dematerialised form only. In this context, our Company has entered into the following agreements:
1. Tripartite agreement dated August 06, 2025, amongst our Company, CDSL and Registrar to the Issue.
2. Tripartite agreement dated August 06, 2025, amongst our Company, NSDL and Registrar to the Issue.
For details in relation to the Basis of Allotment, see “Issue Procedure” on page 349.
Minimum Application Value, Market Lot and Trading Lot
In accordance with Regulation 267(2) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, 2018, our Company shall ensure that the minimum
application size shall be two lots per application:
“Provided that the minimum application size shall be above ₹2 lakhs.”
The trading of the Equity Shares will happen in the minimum contract size of [●] Equity Shares and the same may be modified
by the SME platform of BSE from time to time by giving prior notice to investors at large.
Allocation and allotment of Equity Shares through this Issue will be done in multiples of [●] Equity Shares and is subject to
a minimum allotment of [●] Equity Shares to the successful applicants in terms of the SEBI circular No.
CIR/MRD/DSA/06/2012 dated February 21, 2012.
The trading of our Equity Shares on the Stock Exchanges shall only be in dematerialised form. Allotment of Equity Shares
will be only in electronic form in multiples of [●] Equity Shares, subject to a minimum Allotment of [●] Equity Shares. For
the method of Basis of Allotment, see “Issue Procedure” on page 349.
334Further, in accordance SEBI ICDR Regulations, 2018 and as amended, the minimum application size in terms of number of
specified securities shall not be less than ₹2.00 Lakh per application.
Minimum Number of Allottees
Further in accordance with the Regulation 268(1) of SEBI ICDR Regulation, 2018, as amended, the minimum number of
allottees in this Issue shall be 200 shareholders. In case the minimum number of prospective allottees is less than 200, no
allotment will be made pursuant to this Issue and all the monies blocked by SCSBs shall be unblocked within Two (2) working
days of closure of Issue.
Joint Holders
Subject to the provisions contained in our Articles of Association, where two or more persons are registered as the holders of
the Equity Shares, they shall be entitled to hold the same as joint tenants with benefits of survivorship.
Jurisdiction
The courts of Delhi, India will have exclusive jurisdiction in relation to this Issue.
The Equity Shares Issued in the Issue have not been and will not be registered under the U.S. Securities Act or any
state securities laws in the United States, and unless so registered, may not be issued or sold within the United States,
except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the U.S.
Securities Act and in accordance with any applicable U.S. state securities laws. Accordingly, the Equity Shares are
being issued and sold outside the United States in ‘offshore transactions’ in reliance on Regulation S under the U.S.
Securities Act and the applicable laws of the jurisdictions where such issues and sales are made.
The Equity Shares have not been and will not be registered, listed or otherwise qualified in any other jurisdiction
outside India and may not be Issued or sold, and Bids may not be made by persons in any such jurisdiction, except in
compliance with the applicable laws of such jurisdiction.
Bidders are advised to ensure that any Bid from them does not exceed investment limits or the maximum number of Equity
Shares that can be held by them under applicable law. Further, each Bidder where required must agree in the Allotment
Advice that such Bidder will not sell or transfer any Equity Shares or any economic interest therein, including any off-shore
derivative instruments, such as participatory notes, issued against the Equity Shares or any similar security, other than in
accordance with applicable laws.
Nomination facility to the Investors
In accordance with Section 72 of the Companies Act read with the Rule 19 of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures)
Rules, 2014, as amended, the sole Bidder, or the first Bidder along with other joint Bidders, may nominate any one person in
whom, in the event of the death of sole Bidder or in case of joint Bidders, death of all the Bidders, as the case may be, the
Equity Shares Allotted, if any, shall vest. A person, being a nominee, entitled to the Equity Shares by reason of the death of
the original holder(s), shall be entitled to the same advantages to which he or she would be entitled if he or she were the
registered holder of the Equity Share(s). Where the nominee is a minor, the holder(s) may make a nomination to appoint, in
the prescribed manner, any person to become entitled to Equity Share(s) in the event of his or her death during the minority.
A nomination shall stand rescinded upon a sale, transfer or alienation of Equity Share(s) by the person nominating. A buyer
will be entitled to make a fresh nomination in the manner prescribed. Fresh nomination can be made only on the prescribed
form available on request at our Registered Office or to the registrar and transfer agents of our Company.
Any person who becomes a nominee by virtue of the provisions of Section 72 of the Companies Act shall upon the production
of such evidence as may be required by our Board, elect either:
a) to register himself or herself as the holder of the Equity Shares; or
b) to make such transfer of the Equity Shares, as the deceased holder could have made.
Further, our Board may at any time give notice requiring any nominee to choose either to be registered himself or herself or
to transfer the Equity Shares, and if the notice is not complied with within a period of 90 days, our Board may thereafter
335withhold payment of all dividends, bonuses or other monies payable in respect of the Equity Shares, until the requirements
of the notice have been complied with.
Since the Allotment of Equity Shares in the Issue will be made only in dematerialised mode there is no need to make a
separate nomination with our Company. Nominations registered with respective Depository Participant of the Bidder would
prevail. If the Bidder wants to change their nomination, they are requested to inform their respective Depository Participant.
Option to receive Equity Shares in Dematerialized Form
Allotment of Equity Shares to successful Bidders will only be in the dematerialized form. Bidders will not have the option
of Allotment of the Equity Shares in physical form. The Equity Shares on Allotment will be traded only in the
dematerialized segment of the Stock Exchange.
Bid/Issue Program
An indicative timetable in respect of the Issue is set out below:
Event Indicative Date
Anchor Portion Issue Opens and Closes On Wednesday, December 10, 2025 (1)
Bid/ Issue Opens on* Thursday, December 11, 2025 (1)
Bid/ Issue Closes on* Monday, December 15, 2025 (2)(3)
Finalization of Basis of Allotment with the Designated Stock
On or before Tuesday, December 16, 2025
Exchange
Initiation of Refunds / unblocking of funds from ASBA Account* On or before Wednesday, December 17, 2025
Credit of Equity Shares to demat account of the Allottees On or before Wednesday, December 17, 2025
Commencement of trading of the Equity Shares on the Stock
On or before Thursday, December 18, 2025
Exchange
1. Our Company in consultation with the BRLM, may consider participation by Anchor Investors in accordance with the
SEBI ICDR Regulations. The Anchor Investor Bid/Issue Period shall be one Working Day prior to the Bid/Issue Opening
Date in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
2. Our Company in consultation with the BRLM, consider closing the Bid/Issue Period for QIBs one Working Day prior
to the Bid/Issue Closing Date in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
3. UPI mandate end time and date shall be at 5:00 pm IST on Bid/ Issue Closing Date.
*In case of any delay in unblocking of amounts in the ASBA Accounts (including amounts blocked through the UPI
Mechanism) exceeding two Working Days from the Bid/Issue Closing Date for cancelled / withdrawn / deleted ASBA Forms,
the Bidder shall be compensated at a uniform rate of ₹ 100 per day or 15% per annum of the Bid Amount, whichever is higher
from the date on which the request for cancellation/ withdrawal/ deletion is placed in the Stock Exchange bidding platform
until the date on which the amounts are unblocked (ii) any blocking of multiple amounts for the same ASBA Form (for amounts
blocked through the UPI Mechanism), the Bidder shall be compensated at a uniform rate ₹ 100 per day or 15% per annum
of the total cumulative blocked amount except the original application amount, whichever is higher from the date on which
such multiple amounts were blocked till the date of actual unblock; (iii) any blocking of amounts more than the Bid Amount,
the Bidder shall be compensated at a uniform rate of ₹ 100 per day or 15% per annum of the difference in amount, whichever
is higher from the date on which such excess amounts were blocked till the date of actual unblock; (iv) any delay in unblocking
of non- allotted/partially allotted Bids, exceeding two Working Days from the Bid/ Issue Closing Date, the Bidder shall be
compensated at a uniform rate of ₹ 100 per day or 15% per annum of the Bid Amount, whichever is higher for the entire
duration of delay exceeding two Working Days from the Bid/ Issue Closing Date by the SCSB responsible for causing such
delay in unblocking. The BRLM shall, in their sole discretion, identify and fix the liability on such intermediary or entity
responsible for such delay in unblocking. The Bidder shall be compensated in the manner specified in the SEBI ICDR Master
Circular and SEBI RTA Master Circular, which for the avoidance of doubt, shall be deemed to be incorporated in the deemed
agreement of our Company with the SCSBs, to the extent applicable.
The processing fees for applications made by UPI Bidders may be released to the remitter banks (SCSBs) only after such
banks provide a written confirmation on compliance with SEBI RTA Master Circular and the SEBI ICDR Master Circular.
336The above timetable other than the Bid/Issue Closing Date, is indicative and does not constitute any obligation or
liability on our Company or the BRLM.
While our Company shall ensure that all steps for the completion of the necessary formalities for the listing and the
commencement of trading of the Equity Shares on the Stock Exchanges are taken within three Working Days from
the Bid / Issue Closing Date, or such other period as prescribed by the SEBI, the timetable may be extended due to
various factors, such as extension of the Bid / Issue Period by our Company in consultation with the BRLM, revision
of the Price Band or any delay in receiving the final listing and trading approval from the Stock Exchange, and delay
in respect of final certificates from SCSBs. The commencement of trading of the Equity Shares will be entirely at the
discretion of the Stock Exchange and in accordance with the applicable laws.
In terms of the UPI Circulars, in relation to the Issue, the BRLM will be required to submit reports of compliance with
timelines and activities prescribed by SEBI in connection with the allotment and listing procedure within three Working Days
from the Bid / Issue Closing Date or such other time as prescribed by SEBI, identifying non-adherence to timelines and
processes and an analysis of entities responsible for the delay and the reasons associated with it.
In case of any delay in unblocking of amounts in the ASBA Accounts (including amounts blocked through the UPI
Mechanism) exceeding two Working Days from the Bid/ Issue Closing Date, the Bidder shall be compensated for the entire
duration of delay exceeding two Working Days from the Bid/ Issue Closing Date by the intermediary responsible for causing
such delay in unblocking, in the manner specified in the UPI Circulars, to the extent applicable, which for the avoidance of
doubt, shall be deemed to be incorporated herein. The BRLM shall, in their sole discretion, identify and fix the liability on
such intermediary or entity responsible for such delay in unblocking.
Any circulars or notifications from SEBI after the date of this Red Herring Prospectus may result in changes to the
listing timelines. Further, the Issue procedure is subject to change basis any revised SEBI circulars to this effect.
Submission of Bids (other than Bids from Anchor Investors)
Bid/ Issue Period (except the Bid/ Issue Closing Date)
Submission and Revision in Bids Only between 10.00 a.m. and 5.00 p.m. Indian Standard
Time (“IST”)
Bid/Issue Closing Date*
Submission of Electronic Applications (Online ASBA Only between 10.00 a.m. and up to 5.00 p.m. IST
through 3-in-1 accounts) – For IIs, other than QIBs and NIIs
Submission of Electronic Applications (Bank ASBA Only between 10.00 a.m. and up to 4.00 p.m. IST
through Online channels like Internet Banking, Mobile
Banking and Syndicate UPI ASBA applications)
Submission of Electronic Applications (Syndicate Non- Only between 10.00 a.m. and up to 3.00 p.m. IST
Individual, Non-Individual Applications)
Submission of Physical Applications (Bank ASBA) Only between 10.00 a.m. and up to 1.00 p.m. IST
Submission of Physical Applications (Syndicate Non- Only between 10.00 a.m. and up to 12.00 p.m. IST
Individual, Non-Individual Applications
Modification/ Revision/cancellation of Bids
Upward Revision of Bids by QIBs and Non-Institutional Only between 10.00 a.m. and up to 5.00 p.m. IST on Bid/
Bidders categories# Issue Closing Date
Upward or downward Revision of Bids or cancellation of Only between 10.00 a.m. and up to 5.00 p.m. IST
Bids by IIs
* UPI mandate and time and date shall be at 5.00 pm IST on Bid/Issue Closing Date.
# QIBs and Non-Institutional Bidders can neither revise their bids downwards nor cancel/withdraw their bids.
Bids will be accepted only on Working Days, i.e., Monday to Friday (excluding bank holidays).
On the Bid/Issue Closing Date, the Bids shall be uploaded until:
i. 4.00 p.m. IST in case of Bids by QIBs and Non-Institutional Bidders, and
337ii. until 5.00 p.m. IST or such extended time as permitted by the Stock Exchange in case of Bids by IIs.
On Bid/Issue Closing Date, extension of time will be granted by Stock Exchange only for uploading Bids received by
Individual Investors, after taking into account the total number of Bids received and as reported by the BRLM to the Stock
Exchange.
The Registrar to the Issue shall submit the details of cancelled/withdrawn/deleted applications to the SCSBs on a daily
basis within 60 minutes of the Bid closure time from the Bid/Issue Opening Date until the Bid/ Issue Closing Date by
obtaining the same from the Stock Exchanges. The SCSBs shall unblock such applications by the closing hours of the
Working Day and submit the confirmation to the BRLM and the Registrar to the Issue on a daily basis.
To avoid duplication, the facility of re-initiation provided to Syndicate Members shall preferably be allowed only once
per bid/batch and as deemed fit by the Stock Exchanges, after closure of the time for uploading Bids.
It is clarified that Bids not uploaded on the electronic bidding system or in respect of which the full Bid Amount is not
blocked by SCSBs or not blocked under the UPI Mechanism in the relevant ASBA Account, as the case may be, would
be rejected.
Due to limitation of time available for uploading the Bids on the Bid/ Issue Closing Date, Bidders are advised to submit their
Bids one day prior to the Bid/ Issue Closing Date and are advised to submit their Bids no later than 12:00 p.m. IST on the
Bid/ Issue Closing Date. Any time mentioned in this Red Herring Prospectus is IST. Bidders are cautioned that, in the event
a large number of Bids are received on the Bid/ Issue Closing Date, as is typically experienced in public offerings in India, it
may lead to some Bids not being uploaded due to lack of sufficient time to upload. Such Bids that cannot be uploaded will
not be considered for allocation under this Issue. Bids and any revision to the Bids, will be accepted only during Working
Days, during the Bid/ Offer Period. Bids will be accepted only during Monday to Friday (excluding any public holiday),
during the Bid/Offer Period. Investors may please note that as per letter no. list/SMD/SM/2006 dated July 3, 2006, and letter
no. NSE/IPO/25101-6 dated July 6, 2006 issued by BSE and NSE respectively, Bids and any revision in Bids shall not be
accepted on Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays as declared by the Stock Exchanges. Bids by ASBA Bidders shall be
uploaded by the relevant Designated Intermediary in the electronic system to be provided by the Stock Exchanges.
The Designated Intermediaries shall modify select fields uploaded in the Stock Exchange Platform during the Bid/Issue
Period till 5.00 pm on the Bid/ Issue Closing Date after which the Stock Exchange(s) send the bid information to the Registrar
to the Issue for further processing.
Our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager, reserves the right to revise the Price Band during the
Bid Period in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations. The revision in the Price Band shall not exceed 20% on either
side, i.e., the Floor Price can move up or down to the extent of 20% of the Floor Price and the Cap Price will be revised
accordingly, but the Floor Price shall not be less than the Face Value of the Equity Shares. In all circumstances, the Cap Price
shall be less than or equal to 120% of the Floor Price, subject to minimum 105% of the Floor Price.
In case of revision in the Price Band, the Bid/Issue Period shall be extended for at least three additional Working Days
after such revision, subject to the Bid/Issue Period not exceeding 10 Working Days. In cases of force majeure, banking
strike or similar circumstances, our Company in consultation with the BRLM, for reasons to be recorded in writing,
may extend the Bid/Issue Period for a minimum of one Working Day, subject to the Bid/ Issue Period not exceeding
10 Working Days. Any revision in Price Band, and the revised Bid/Issue Period, if applicable, shall be widely
disseminated by notification to the Stock Exchanges, by issuing a public announcement and also by indicating the
change on the respective websites of the BRLM and at the terminals of the Syndicate Members and by intimation to
the Designated Intermediaries and the Sponsor Bank(s), as applicable. In case of revision of Price Band, the Bid Lot
shall remain the same.
In case of discrepancy in data entered in the electronic book vis-à-vis data contained in the Bid cum Application Form for a
particular Bidder, the details as per the Bid file received from the Stock Exchanges shall be taken as the final data for the
purpose of Allotment.
Minimum Subscription
This Issue is not restricted to any minimum subscription level and is 100% underwritten.
338As per Section 39 of the Companies Act, 2013, if the stated minimum amount has not been subscribed and the sum payable
on application is not received within a period of 30 days from the date of the Prospectus, the application money has to be
returned within such period as may be prescribed. If our Company does not receive the 100% subscription of the issue through
the Issue Document including devolvement of Underwriters, if any, our company shall forthwith refund the entire subscription
amount received in accordance with applicable law including the SEBI master circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/PoD-
2/P/CIR/2023/00094 dated June 21, 2023. If there is a delay beyond two days after our Company becomes liable to pay the
amount, our Company and every , on and from the expiry of this period, be jointly and severally liable to repay the money,
with interest at the rate of 15% per annum or other penalty as prescribed under the SEBI Regulations, the Companies Act
2013 and applicable law.
In accordance with Regulation 260 of the SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, our Issue shall be hundred percent underwritten. Thus,
the underwriting obligations shall be for the entire hundred percent of the issue through the Prospectus and shall not be
restricted to the minimum subscription level. For details of underwriting arrangement, kindly refer the chapter titled “General
Information - Underwriting” on page 62.
Further, in accordance with Regulation 267(2) of the SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, our Company shall ensure that the minimum
application size in terms of number of specified securities shall not be less than two lots.
“Provided that the minimum application size shall be above ₹2 lakhs.”
Further, in accordance with Regulation 268(1) of the SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, our Company shall ensure that the number
of prospective allottees to whom the Equity Shares will allotted will not be less than 200 (Two Hundred), no allotment will
be made pursuant to this Issue and all the monies blocked by SCSBs shall be unblocked within two (2) working days of
closure of Issue.
The Equity Shares have not been and will not registered, listed or otherwise qualified in any other jurisdiction outside India
and may not be issued or sold, and applications may not be made by persons in any such jurisdiction, expect in compliance
with the application law of such jurisdiction.
Arrangements for Disposal of Odd Lots
The trading of the Equity Shares will happen in the minimum contract size of [●] shares in terms of the SEBI circular No.
CIR/MRD/DSA/06/2012 dated February 21, 2012. However, the Market Maker shall buy the entire shareholding of a
shareholder in one lot, where value of such shareholding is less than the minimum contract size allowed for trading on the
BSE SME.
Restrictions, if any on transfer and transmission of Equity Shares
Except for the lock-in of the pre- Issue capital of our Company, lock-in of the Promoters’ minimum contribution and the
Anchor Investor lock-in as provided in “Capital Structure” beginning on page 90and except as provided in our Articles of
Association there are no restrictions on transfer of Equity Shares. Further, there are no restrictions on the transmission of
shares/debentures and on their consolidation/splitting, except as provided in the Articles of Association. For details, see “Main
Provisions of the Articles of Association” beginning on page 372.
New Financial Instruments
Our Company is not issuing any new financial instruments through this Issue.
Application by eligible NRIs, FPIs or VCFs registered with SEBI
It is to be understood that there is no reservation for Eligible NRIs or FPIs / FIIs registered with SEBI or VCFs or Eligible
QFIs. Such Eligible NRIs, Eligible QFIs, FPIs registered with SEBI will be treated on the same basis with other categories
for the purpose of allocation.
NRIs, FPIs/FIIs and foreign venture capital investors registered with SEBI are permitted to purchase shares of an Indian
company in a public issue without the prior approval of the RBI, so long as the price of the equity shares to be Issued is not
less than the price at which the equity shares are issued to residents. The transfer of shares between an Indian resident and a
339non-resident does not require the prior approval of the FIPB or the RBI, provided that (i) the activities of the investee company
are under the automatic route under the foreign direct investment (“FDI”) Policy and the non-resident shareholding is within
the sectoral limits under the FDI policy; and (ii) the pricing is in accordance with the guidelines prescribed by the SEBI/RBI.
The current provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident outside
India) Regulations, 2000, provides a general permission for the NRIs, FPIs and foreign venture capital investors registered
with SEBI to invest in shares of Indian companies by way of subscription in an IPO. However, such investments would be
subject to other investment restrictions under the Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person
Resident outside India) Regulations, 2000, RBI and/or SEBI regulations as may be applicable to such investors.
The Allotment of the Equity Shares to Non-Residents shall be subject to the conditions, if any, as may be prescribed by the
Government of India/RBI while granting such approvals.
As per the extent guidelines of the Government of India, OCBs cannot participate in this Issue.
Migration to Main Board
As per Regulation 277 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, our company may migrate to the main board of BSE from the SME
Exchange on a later date if the paid-up capital of the company is more than ₹10 crores but below ₹25 crores, if the same has
been approved by a special resolution through postal ballot wherein the votes cast by the shareholders other than the promoters
in favour of the proposal amount to at least two times the number of votes cast by shareholders other than promoters against
the proposal.
As per Regulation 280 (2) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, where the post-issue paid up capital of the company listed on the
SME Platform is likely to increase beyond ₹25 crores by virtue of any further issue of capital by the Company by way of
rights issue, preferential issue, bonus issue etc., the company shall migrate its equity shares listed on a SME Platform to the
Main Board and seek listing of the equity shares proposed to be issued on the Main Board subject to the fulfilment of the
eligibility criteria for listing of equity shares laid down by the Main Board.
Provided that no further issue of capital shall be made unless:
a) the shareholders have approved the migration by passing a special resolution through postal ballot wherein the votes
cast by shareholders other than promoters in favour of the proposal amount to at least two times the number of votes
cast by shareholders other than promoter shareholders against the proposal;
b) the Company has obtained an in-principle approval from the Main Board for listing of its entire specified securities
on it.
Provided further that where the post-issue paid-up capital pursuant to further issue of capital including by way of rights issue,
preferential issue, bonus issue, is likely to increase beyond ₹25 crores, the Company may undertake further issuance of capital
without migration from SME Platform to the Main Board, subject to the undertaking to comply with the provisions of the
SEBI LODR Regulations, as applicable to companies listed on the Main Board of the stock exchange.
SEBI vide Circular Nos. CIR/MRD/DSA/17/2010 dated May 18, 2010, has stipulated the requirements for migration from
SME platform to main board. As per BSE Circular dated August 20, 2025, our Company may migrate its securities from
SME Platform of BSE Limited to main board platform of the BSE Limited by following the below criteras:
Eligibility Criteria Details
Paid up capital and Atleast Rs. 10 Crs.
Market Capitalization Average of 6 months market cap
Migration: Rs. 100 Crs
Direct listing: Rs. 1000 Crs
Note: for the purpose of calculating the average market cap., the aggregate of daily market
cap on the days the scrip has traded, shall be divided by the total no. of trading days during
the said 6 months period.
Market Liquidity • At least 5% of the weighted average number of equity shares listed should have been
traded during such six months’ period.
• Trading on atleast 80% of days during such 6 months period
340Eligibility Criteria Details
• Min. average daily turnover of Rs. 10 lacs and min. daily turnover of Rs. 5 lacs during
the 6 month period
• Minimum Average no. of daily trades of 50 and min. daily trades of 25 during the
said 6 months period
Note: for the purpose of calculating the average daily turnover and average no. of daily trades,
the aggregate of daily turnover and no. of daily trades on the days the scrip has traded, shall
be
divided by the total no. of trading days, respectively, during the
said 6 months period.
Operating Profit Average of Rs. 15 crs. on a restated consolidated basis, in preceding 3 years (of 12 months
(EBIDTA) each), with operating profit in
each of these 3 years, with a minimum of Rs. 10 crores in each of the said 3 years
In case of name change within the last one year, at least 50% per cent. of the revenue,
calculated on a restated and consolidated basis, for the preceding one full year has been earned
by it from the activity indicated by its new name.
Networth Rs. 1 cr. - in each of the preceding three full years (of twelve
months each), calculated on a restated and consolidated basis;
Net Tangible Assets At least Rs. 3 Crs, on a restated and consolidated basis, in each
of the preceding three full years (of twelve months each), of which not more than fifty per
cent. are held in monetary assets:
Provided that if more than fifty per cent. of the net tangible assets are held in monetary assets,
the company has utilised or made firm commitments to utilise such excess monetary assets in
its business or project.
Promoter holding At least 20% at the time of making application.
For this purpose, shareholding of promoter group may also be
considered for any shortfall in meeting the said requirement.
Not applicable to companies that have sought listing through IPO, without identifiable
promoters
Lock In of 6 months from the date of listing on the BSE.
promoter/promoter group Not applicable to SME companies migrating to main board.
shares
Regulatory action 1. No SEBI debarment orders is continuing against the Company, any of its promoters,
promoter group or directors or the any other company in which they are promoter/ promoter
group or directors.
2. The company or any of its promoters or directors is not a wilful defaulter or a fraudulent
borrower.
3. Promoters or directors are not fugitive economic offender.
4. The company is not admitted by NCLT for winding up or under IBC pursuant to CIRP.
5. Not suspended from trading for non-compliance with SEBI (LODR) Regs or reasons other
than for procedural reasons during the last 12 months.
Promoter shareholding 100% in demat form
Compliance with LODR 3 years track record with no pending non-compliance at the time of making the application.
Regs
Track record in terms of Listed for atleast 3 years.
Listing
341Eligibility Criteria Details
Public Shareholder Min. 1000 as per latest shareholding pattern.
Other Parameters 1. No pending Defaults w.r.t bonds/ debt instrument/ FD by company, promoters/ promoter
group /promoting company(ies), Subsidiary Companies.
2. Certificate from CRA for utilization of IPO proceeds and further issues post listing on SME.
3. Not under any surveillance measures/actions i.e “ESM”, “ASM”, “GSM category” or T-to-
T for surveillance reasons at the time of filing of application.
2 months cooling off from the date the security has come out of T-to-T category or date of
graded surveillance action/measure.
Score ID No pending investor complaints on SCORES.
Business Consistency Same line of business for 3 years.
at least 50% of the revenue from operations from such continued business activity.
Audit Qualification No audit qualification w.r.t. going concern or any material financial implication and such audit
qualification is continuing at the time of application
Note: Words and expressions used hereinabove shall have the same meaning as assigned to them in the SEBI (ICDR)
Regulations, 2018
Market Making
The shares issued through this Issue are proposed to be listed on the BSE SME with compulsory market making through the
registered Market Maker of the SME Exchange for a minimum period of three years or such other time as may be prescribed
by the Stock Exchange, from the date of listing on BSE SME. For further details of the market making arrangement please
refer the chapter titled “General Information” beginning on page 79.
Withdrawal of the Issue
Our Company, in consultation with the BRLM, reserve the right not to proceed with the entire or a portion of the Issue for
any reason at any time after the Bid / Issue Opening Date but before the Allotment. In such an event, our Company would
issue a public notice in the same newspapers, in which the pre- Issue and Price Band advertisements were published, within
two days of the Bid / Issue Closing Date or such other time as may be prescribed by SEBI, providing reasons for not
proceeding with the Issue. Further, the Stock Exchanges shall be informed promptly in this regard by our Company and the
BRLM, through the Registrar to the Issue, shall notify the SCSBs and the Sponsor Bank(s) to unblock the bank accounts of
the ASBA Bidders within one Working Day from the date of receipt of such notification and also inform the Bankers to the
Issue to process refunds to the Anchor Investors, as the case may be. In the event of withdrawal of the Issue and subsequently,
plans of a fresh issue by our Company, a fresh draft red herring prospectus will be submitted again to Stock Exchange.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Issue is also subject to (i) filing of the Prospectus by our Company with the RoC; and (ii)
obtaining the final listing and trading approvals of the Stock Exchange, which our Company shall apply for after Allotment
and within three Working Days of the Bid/ Issue Closing Date or such other period as may be prescribed. If Allotment is not
made within the prescribed time period under applicable law, the entire subscription amount received will be
refunded/unblocked within the time prescribed under applicable law.
342ISSUE STRUCTURE
This Issue is being made in terms of Regulation 229 (2) of Chapter IX of SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2018, as amended from
time to time, whereby, an issuer whose post issue paid up capital is more than ₹10 crores and up to ₹ 25 crores. Our Company
shall Issue equity shares to the public and propose to list the same on the Small and Medium Enterprise Exchange (“SME
Exchange”, in this case being the BSE SME). For further details regarding the salient features and terms of such an issue,
please refer chapter titled “Terms of the Issue” and “Issue Procedure” beginning on page no. 333 and 349 respectively.
Issue Structure
This Issue comprised of Initial Public Offering of up to 63,09,600 Equity Shares for Cash at an Issue Price of ₹ [●] per Equity
Share (including a share premium of ₹ [●] per Equity Share) aggregating up to ₹[●] Lakhs. The Issue comprises a reservation
of up to 3,57,600 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each for subscription by the designated Market Maker (“the Market
Maker Reservation Portion”) and Net Issue to Public of up to 59,52,000 Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each (“the
Net Issue”). The Issue and the Net Issue will constitute 26.50 % and 25.00 %, respectively of the post Issue paid-up equity
share capital of our Company. The Issue is being made through the Book Building Process.
Particulars Market Maker QIBs (1) Non - Institutional Individual
Reservation Investors/Bidders Investors/Bidders (who
Portion applies for minimum
application size)
Number of Equity Up to 3,57,600 Not more than Not less than 9,00,000 Not less than 20,97,600
Shares available Equity Shares 29,54,400 Equity Equity Shares of face Equity Shares of face
for allocation or Shares of face value of value of ₹10/- each value of ₹10/- each
allotment *(2) ₹10/- each available for allocation or available for allocation or
issue less allocation to issue less allocation to
QIB Bidders and QIB Bidders and Non -
Individual Investors. Institutional Investors
Percentage of 5.67 % of the Not more than 50% of Not more than 15% of Not less than 35% of the
Issue Size Issue Size the Issue size shall be the Net Issue or the Issue Net Issue
available for allocated to QIB less allocation to QIBs
Allocation or Bidders. QIBs shall and Individual Bidders
allotment apply for more than 2 was available for
lots. allocation. Further, (a)
one third of the portion
However, 5% of the available to Non-
Net QIB Portion will Institutional Bidders shall
be available for be reserved for applicants
allocation with application size of
proportionately to more than two lots and up
Mutual Funds only. to such lots equivalent to
Mutual Funds not more
participating in the than ₹10 lakhs
Mutual Fund Portion (b) Two third of the
will also be eligible portion available to Non-
for allocation in the Institutional Bidders shall
remaining QIB be reserved for applicants
Portion (excluding the with application size of
Anchor investor more than ₹10 lakhs,
portion). The provided that the
unsubscribed portion unsubscribed portion
in the Mutual Fund in either the sub-
Portion will be added categories mentioned
to the Net QIB above could be allocated
Portion. to applicants in the
other sub-category of
Non-Institutional
Bidders.
343Particulars Market Maker QIBs (1) Non - Institutional Individual
Reservation Investors/Bidders Investors/Bidders (who
Portion applies for minimum
application size)
Basis of Allotment Firm allotment Proportionate as Subject to the availability Minimum allotment of
follows (excluding the of shares in Non- [●] Equity Shares. For
Anchor Investor Institutional Bidders’ details, see “Issue
Portion): category, the allotment of Procedure” beginning on
equity shares to each non- page 349.
a) Up to 60,000 institutional category
Equity Shares of shall not be less than the
face value of ₹10 minimum application
each shall be size in non-institutional
available for investor category, and the
allocation on a remaining shares, if any,
proportionate shall be allotted on a
basis to Mutual proportionate basis, the
Funds only; and [●] Equity Shares shall be
allotted in multiples of
b) Up to 11,82,000 [●] Equity Shares. For
Equity Shares of details, see “Issue
face value of ₹10 Procedure” beginning on
each shall be page 349.
available for
allocation on a
proportionate
basis to all QIBs,
including Mutual
Funds receiving
allocation as per
(a) above
c) Up to 60% of the
QIB portion (of up
to 17,72,400
Equity Shares of
face value of ₹10
each) may be
allocated on a
discretionary basis
to Anchor
Investors. Forty-
percent of the
Anchor Investor
Portion shall be
reserved for (i)
33.33 per cent for
domestic Mutual
Funds; and (ii)
6.67 per cent for
Life Insurance
Companies and
Pension Funds and
subject to valid
Bids being
received from the
domestic Mutual
Funds and Life
344Particulars Market Maker QIBs (1) Non - Institutional Individual
Reservation Investors/Bidders Investors/Bidders (who
Portion applies for minimum
application size)
Insurance
Companies and
Pension Funds, as
applicable, at or
above the price at
which allocation
will be made to
Anchor Investors
(“Anchor
Investor
Allocation
Price”) in
accordance with
the SEBI ICDR
Regulations and
any under-
subscription under
(ii) may be
allocated to
domestic Mutual
Fund. In the event
of under-
subscription or
non-allocation in
the Anchor
Investor Portion,
the balance Equity
Shares shall be
added to the QIB
Portion (other than
the Anchor
Investor Portion)
(“Net QIB
Portion”).
Mode of Bid Only through ASBA only except for Only through ASBA Through ASBA Process,
ASBA Process Anchor Investors Process Through Banks or by
using UPI ID for payment
Mode of Compulsorily in dematerialized form
Allotment^
Minimum Bid Size [●] Equity Shares Such number of Such number of Equity Such number of Equity
in multiple of [●] Equity Shares and in Shares and in multiples of Shares and in multiples of
Equity shares. multiples of [●] [●] Equity Shares that [●] Equity Shares such
Equity Shares that shall be more than 2 lots that the minimum bid size
shall be more than 2 and the Bid size exceeds shall be 2 lots with
lots and the Bid ₹ 200,000. application of above ₹
Amount exceeds ₹ 200,000.
200,000.
Maximum Bid [●] Equity Shares Such number of Such number of Equity Such number of Equity
Size Equity Shares in Shares in multiples of [●] Shares and in multiples of
multiples of [●] Equity Shares of face [●] Equity Shares such
Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each not that the minimum bid size
value of ₹ 10 each not exceeding the size of the shall be 2 lots with
exceeding the size of Net Issue (excluding the
345Particulars Market Maker QIBs (1) Non - Institutional Individual
Reservation Investors/Bidders Investors/Bidders (who
Portion applies for minimum
application size)
the Net Issue, subject QIB Portion), subject to application of above ₹
to applicable law. applicable limits 200,000.
prescribed under
applicable law.
Bid Lot [●] Equity Shares of face value of ₹10/- each and in multiples of [●] Equity Shares of face value of
₹10/- each thereafter
Trading Lot [●] Equity Shares and in multiples thereof. However, the Market Maker may accept odd lots if any
in the market as required under the SEBI ICDR Regulations
Who can apply? Market Maker Public financial Resident Indian Resident Indian
(3)(4) (5) institutions as individuals, Eligible individuals, HUFs (in the
specified in Section NRIs, HUFs (in the name name of Karta) and
2(72) of the of Karta), companies, Eligible NRIs applying
Companies Act 2013, corporate bodies, for Equity Shares so that
scheduled commercial scientific institutions, the Bid Amount shall be
banks, multilateral societies, family offices, above two lots,
and bilateral trusts, FPIs who are accordingly, the
development financial individuals, corporate minimum application
institutions, mutual bodies and family offices size shall be above ₹2.00
funds registered with Lakhs.
SEBI, FPIs other than
individuals, corporate
bodies and family
offices, VCFs, AIFs,
FVCIs, registered
with SEBI, state
industrial
development
corporation, insurance
company registered
with IRDAI,
provident fund with
minimum corpus of
₹2500 lakhs, pension
fund with minimum
corpus of ₹2500
lakhs, National
Investment Fund set
up by the Government
of India, insurance
funds set up and
managed by army,
navy or air force of the
Union of India,
insurance funds set up
and managed by the
Department of Posts,
India and
Systemically
Important NBFCs, in
accordance with
applicable laws
including FEMA
Rules.
346Particulars Market Maker QIBs (1) Non - Institutional Individual
Reservation Investors/Bidders Investors/Bidders (who
Portion applies for minimum
application size)
Terms of Payment In case of all other Bidders: Full Bid Amount shall be blocked by the SCSBs in the bank account
of the ASBA Bidder (other than Anchor Investors) or by the Sponsor Bank through the UPI
Mechanism, that is specified in the ASBA Form at the time of submission of the ASBA Form.
In case of Anchor Investors: Full Bid Amount shall be payable by the Anchor Investors at the time
of submission of their Bids(4)
*Assuming full subscription in the Issue
^ SEBI through its circular (SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2022/45) dated April 5, 2022, has prescribed that all individual
investors applying in initial public offerings opening on or after May 1, 2022, where the application amount is up to ₹500,000,
shall use UPI. Individual investors Bidding under the Non-Institutional Portion Bidding for more than ₹200,000 and up to
₹500,000, using the UPI Mechanism, shall provide their UPI ID in the Bid-cum-Application Form for Bidding through
Syndicate, sub-syndicate members, Registered Brokers, RTAs or CDPs, or online using the facility of linked online trading,
demat and bank account (3 in 1 type accounts), provided by certain brokers. Further SEBI vide its circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/2022/75 dated May 30, 2022, has mandated that ASBA applications in public issues shall be
processed only after the application monies are blocked in the bank accounts of the investors. Accordingly, Stock Exchanges
shall, for all categories of investors viz. QIBs, NIIs and IBs and also for all modes through which the applications are
processed, accept the ASBA applications in their electronic book building platform only with a mandatory confirmation on
the application monies blocked.
(1) Our Company in consultation with the Book Running Lead Manager, may allocate up to 60% of the QIB Portion to
Anchor Investors at the Anchor Investor Issue Price, on a discretionary basis, subject to there being (i) a maximum of two
Anchor Investors, where allocation in the Anchor Investor Portion is up to ₹200.00 Lakhs, (ii) minimum of two and maximum
of fifteen Anchor Investors, where the allocation under the Anchor Investor Portion is more than ₹200.00 Lakhs but up to
₹2,500.00 Lakhs under the Anchor Investor Portion, subject to a minimum Allotment of ₹100.00 Lakhs per Anchor Investor,
and (iii) in case of allocation above ₹2,500.00 Lakhs under the Anchor Investor Portion, a minimum of five such investors
and a maximum of fifteen Anchor Investors for allocation up to ₹2,500.00 Lakhs, and an additional ten Anchor Investors for
every additional ₹2,500.00 Lakhs or part thereof will be permitted, subject to minimum allotment of ₹100.00 Lakhs per
Anchor Investor. An Anchor Investor will make a minimum Bid of such number of Equity Shares, that the Bid Amount is at
least ₹200.00 Lakhs. Forty-percent of the Anchor Investor Portion shall be reserved for (i) 33.33 per cent for domestic Mutual
Funds; and (ii) 6.67 per cent for Life Insurance Companies and Pension Funds, subject to valid Bids being received from the
domestic Mutual Funds and Life Insurance Companies and Pension Funds at or above the Anchor Investor Allocation Price.
In the event of under-subscription or non-Allotment in the Anchor Investor Portion, the balance Equity Shares in the Anchor
Investor Portion shall be added to the Net QIB Portion. For further details, see “Issue Procedure” on page 349.
(2) The SEBI ICDR Regulation, 2018 and as amended, permits the issuer of securities to the public through the Book Building
Process, which states that not less than 35% of the Net Issue shall be available for allocation to Individual Bidders who
applies for minimum application size. Not less than 15% of the Net Issue shall be available for allocation to Non-Institutional
Bidders of which one-third of the Non-Institutional Portion will be available for allocation to Bidders with an application
size of more than two lots and up to such lots as equivalent to not more than ₹ 10.00 Lakhs and two-thirds of the Non-
Institutional Portion will be available for allocation to Bidders with an application size of more than ₹ 10.00 Lakhs and
under-subscription in either of these two sub-categories of Non-Institutional Portion may be allocated to Bidders in the other
sub-category of Non-Institutional Portion. Subject to the availability of Equity Shares in the Non – Institutional Bidders
category, the allotment to each Non-Institutional Bidders shall not be less than the minimum application size in Non-
Institutional Category and the remaining available Equity Shares, if any, shall be allocated on a proportionate basis in
accordance with the conditions specified in this regard in Schedule XIII of the SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2018 and as
amended. Not more than 50% of the Net Issue shall be allotted to QIBs, subject to valid Bids being received at or above the
Issue Price.
(3) In the event that a Bid is submitted in joint names, the relevant Bidders should ensure that the depository account is also
held in the same joint names and the names are in the same sequence in which they appear in the Bid cum Application Form.
The Bid cum Application Form should contain only the name of the First Bidder whose name should also appear as the first
holder of the beneficiary account held in joint names. The signature of only such First Bidder would be required in the Bid
347cum Application Form and such First Bidder would be deemed to have signed on behalf of the joint holders. Our Company
reserves the right to reject, in its absolute discretion, all or any multiple Bids in any or all categories.
(4) Full Bid Amount shall be payable by the Anchor Investors at the time of submission of the Anchor Investor Application
Forms provided that any difference between the Anchor Investor Allocation Price and the Anchor Investor Issue Price shall
be payable by the Anchor Investor Pay-In Date as indicated in the Confirmation of Allotment Note.
(5) Bids by FPIs with certain structures as described under “Issue Procedure – Bids by FPIs” beginning on page 358 and
having the same PAN were collated and identified as a single Bid in the Bidding process. The Equity Shares Allocated and
Allotted to such successful Bidders (with the same PAN) have been proportionately distributed.
As per SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2018 as amended from time to time, has prescribed the allocation to each Individual Bidders
which shall not be less than minimum application size applied by such individual investors and allotment to Non- Institutional
Investors shall be more than two lots, subject to availability of Equity Shares in the Non-Institutional Portion and the
remaining available Equity Shares, if any, shall be allocated on a proportionate basis. For further details, see “Terms of the
Issue” on page 333.
Bidders will be required to confirm and will be deemed to have represented to our Company, the Underwriters, their respective
directors, officers, agents, affiliates and representatives that they are eligible under applicable law, rules, regulations,
guidelines and approvals to acquire the Equity Shares.
In case of any revision in the Price Band, the Bid/ Issue Period shall be extended for at least three additional Working
Days after such revision of the Price Band, subject to the total Bid/ Issue Period not exceeding 10 Working Days. Any
revision in the Price Band, and the revised Bid/ Issue Period, if applicable, shall be widely disseminated by notification
to the Stock Exchanges by issuing a public announcement and also by indicating the change on the websites of the
BRLM and at the terminals of the members of the Syndicate.
In case of discrepancy in the data entered in the electronic book vis-à-vis the data contained in the physical Bid cum
Application Form for a particular Bidder, the details as per the Bid file received from the Stock Exchanges may be taken as
the final data for the purpose of Allotment.
348ISSUE PROCEDURE
All Bidders should read the General Information Document for Investing in Public Issues (“GID”) prepared and issued in
accordance with the circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL1/CIR/P/2020/37 dated March 17, 2020 issued by SEBI and the UPI
Circulars (the “General Information Document”) which highlights the key rules, processes and procedures applicable to
public issues in general in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, the SCRA, the SCRR and the SEBI ICDR
Regulation, 2018 and as amended, which is part of the Abridged Prospectus accompanying the Bid cum Application Form.
The General Information Document is available on the websites of the Stock Exchanges and the BRLM. Please refer to the
relevant provisions of the General Information Document which are applicable to the Issue, including in relation to the
process for Bids by UPI Bidders. The investors should note that the details and process provided in the General Information
Document should be read along with this section.
Additionally, all Bidders may refer to the General Information Document for information in relation to (i) category of
investors eligible to participate in the Issue; (ii) maximum and minimum Bid size; (iii) price discovery and allocation;
(iv)payment instructions for ASBA Bidders/Applicants; (v) issuance of Confirmation of Allocation Note (“CAN”) and
Allotment in the Issue; (vi) General Instructions (limited to instructions for completing the Bid cum Application Form); (vii)
Submission of Application Form; (viii) other instructions (limited to joint bids in cases of individual, multiple bids and
instances when an application would be rejected on technical grounds); (ix) applicable provisions of the Companies Act,
2013 relating to punishment for fictitious applications;(x) mode of making refunds; (xi) Designated Date; (xii) disposal of
applications; and (xiii) interest in case of delay in Allotment or refund.
The SEBI ICDR Regulation, 2018 and as amended, permits the issue of securities to the public through the Book Building
Process, which states that not less than 35% of the Net Issue shall be available for allocation to Individual Investors who
applies for minimum application size. Not less than 15% of the Net Issue shall be available for allocation to Non-Institutional
Investors of which one-third of the Non-Institutional Portion will be available for allocation to Bidders with an application
size of more than two lots and up to such lots as equivalent to not more than ₹ 10.00 Lakhs and two-thirds of the Non-
Institutional Portion will be available for allocation to Bidders with an application size of more than ₹ 10.00 Lakhs and
under-subscription in either of these two sub-categories of Non-Institutional Portion may be allocated to Bidders in the other
sub-category of Non-Institutional Portion. Subject to the availability of Equity Shares in the Non – Institutional investors
category, the allotment to each Non-Institutional Investors shall not be less than the minimum application size in Non-
Institutional Category and the remaining available Equity Shares, if any, shall be allocated on a proportionate basis in
accordance with the conditions specified in this regard in Schedule XIII of the SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2018 and as
amended. Not more than 50% of the Net Issue shall be allotted to QIBs, subject to valid Bids being received at or above the
Issue Price.
Further, as per SEBI ICDR Regulations, 2018, our Company shall ensure that the minimum application size shall be two lots
per application:
“Provided that the minimum application size shall be above ₹ 2 lakhs.”
SEBI through the UPI Circulars no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2018/138 dated November 1, 2018 read with its circular
no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/50 dated April 3, 2019, circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/P/2022/45 dated April
5, 2022, circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/TPD1/CIR/P/2023/140 dated August 9, 2023 and any subsequent circulars or
notifications issued by SEBI in this regard, has introduced an alternate payment mechanism using Unified Payments Interface
(UPI) and consequent reduction in timelines for listing in a phased manner. UPI has been introduced in a phased manner as
a payment mechanism in addition to ASBA for applications by UPI Bidders through intermediaries from January 1, 2019.
The UPI Mechanism for UPI Bidders applying through Designated Intermediaries, in phase I, was effective along with the
prior process and existing timeline of T+6 days (UPI Phase I).
With effect from July 1, 2019, SEBI vide its circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/76 dated June 28, 2019, read with
circular bearing number SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/85 dated July 26, 2019 with respect to Bids by IIs through
Designated Intermediaries (other than SCSBs), the existing process of physical movement of forms from such Designated
Intermediaries to SCSBs for blocking of funds has been discontinued and only the UPI Mechanism for such Bids with existing
timeline of T+6 days was mandated for a period of three months or launch of five main board public issues, whichever is
later (“UPI Phase II”). Subsequently however, SEBI vide its circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DCR2/CIR/P/2019/133 dated
November 8, 2019 extended the timeline for implementation of UPI Phase II till March 31, 2020. However, given the
prevailing uncertainty due to the COVID-19 pandemic, SEBI vide its circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2020/50 dated
March 30, 2020, had decided to continue with the UPI Phase II till further notice. The final reduced timeline of T+3 days for
349the UPI Mechanism for applications by UPI Bidders (“UPI Phase III”), and modalities of the implementation of UPI Phase
III was notified by SEBI vide its circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/TPD1/CIR/P/2023/140 dated August 9, 2023 and made effective
on a voluntary basis for all issues opening on or after September 1, 2023 and on a mandatory basis for all issues opening on
or after December 1, 2023. The Issue will be undertaken pursuant to the processes and procedures under UPI Phase III on
mandatory basis, subject to any circulars, clarification or notification issued by the SEBI from time to time.
Further, pursuant to SEBI master circular bearing reference no. SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2024/37 dated May 7, 2024
(“SEBI RTA Master Circular”) and circular (SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/2022/75) dated May 30, 2022, has introduced
certain additional measures for streamlining the process of initial public offers and redressing investor grievances. The
provisions of these circulars are deemed to form part of this Red Herring Prospectus.
Furthermore, pursuant to SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/P/2022/45 dated April 5, 2022, all individual
bidders in initial public offerings whose application size are up to ₹5,00,000 shall use the UPI Mechanism and provide their
UPI ID in the Bid-cum-Application Form for bidding through Syndicate, sub syndicate members, Registered Brokers, RTAs
or CDPs, or online using the facility of linked online trading, demat and bank account (3 in 1 type accounts), provided by
certain brokers. Pursuant to SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/2022/75 dated May 30, 2022, applications made
using the ASBA facility in initial public offerings shall be processed only after application monies are blocked in the bank
accounts of investors (all categories).
In case of any delay in unblocking of amounts in the ASBA Accounts (including amounts blocked through the UPI Mechanism)
exceeding two Working Days from the Bid/Issue Closing Date, in accordance with the SEBI master circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/PoD2/P/CIR/2023/00094 dated June 21, 2023, the Bidder shall be compensated at a uniform rate of ₹100
per day for the entire duration of delay exceeding two Working Days from the Bid/Issue Closing Date by the intermediary
responsible for causing such delay in unblocking. The BRLM shall, in their sole discretion, identify and fix the liability on
such intermediary or entity responsible for such delay in unblocking. Further, SEBI vide the SEBI master circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/PoD2/P/CIR/2023/00094 dated June 21, 2023, has reduced the timelines for refund of Application money to
four days.
Further, our Company and the BRLM are not liable for any amendment, modification or change in the applicable law which
may occur after the date of this Red Herring Prospectus. Bidders are advised to make their independent investigations and
ensure that their Bids are submitted in accordance with applicable laws and do not exceed the investment limits or maximum
number of Equity Shares that can be held by them under applicable law or as specified in this Red Herring Prospectus and
the Prospectus.
The BRLM shall be the nodal entity for any issues arising out of public issuance process.
Our Company and the Syndicate are not liable for any adverse occurrences’ consequent to the implementation of the UPI
Mechanism for application in this Issue.
Pursuant to circular no. NSDL/CIR/II/28/2023 dated August 8, 2023 issued by NSDL and circular no.
CDSL/OPS/RTA/POLCY/2023/161 dated August 8, 2023 issued by CDSL; our Company may request the Depositories to
suspend/ freeze the ISIN in depository system till listing/ trading effective date. Pursuant to the aforementioned circulars, our
Company may request the Depositories to suspend/ freeze the ISIN in depository system from or around the date of this Red
Herring Prospectus till the listing and commencement of trading of our Equity Shares. The shareholders who intend to
transfer the pre-issue shares may request our Company and/ or the Registrar for facilitating transfer of shares under
suspended/ frozen ISIN by submitting requisite documents to our Company and/ or the Registrar. Our Company and/ or the
Registrar would then send the requisite documents along with applicable stamp duty and corporate action charges to the
respective depository to execute the transfer of shares under suspended ISIN through corporate action. The transfer request
shall be accepted by the Depositories from our Company till one day prior to Bid/ Issue Opening Date.
Book Building Procedure
The Issue is being made in terms of Rule 19(2)(b) of the SCRR, read with Regulation 252 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations.
The Issue is being made through the Book Building Process, in compliance with Regulation 253 (1) and 253 (2) of the SEBI
ICDR Regulation, 2018 and as amended, wherein not more than 50% of the Net Issue shall be available for allocation on a
proportionate basis to QIBs, provided that our Company in consultation with the BRLM, may allocate up to 60% of the QIB
Portion to Anchor Investors and the basis of such allocation will be on a discretionary basis by our Company in consultation
with the BRLM, of which one-third shall be reserved for the domestic Mutual Funds, subject to valid Bids being received
350from the domestic Mutual Funds at or above Anchor Investor Allocation Price in accordance with the SEBI ICDR
Regulations. In the event of undersubscription or non-allocation in the Anchor Investor Portion, the balance Equity Shares
shall be added to the QIB Portion (other than the Anchor Investor Portion). Further, 5% of the Net QIB Portion (excluding
the Anchor Investor Portion) shall be available for allocation on a proportionate basis only to Mutual Funds, subject to valid
Bids being received at or above the Issue Price, and the remainder of the Net QIB Portion shall be available for allocation on
a proportionate basis to all QIBs (other than Anchor Investors), including Mutual Funds, subject to valid Bids being received
at or above the Issue Price. However, if the aggregate demand from Mutual Funds is less than 5% of the Net QIB Portion,
the balance Equity Shares available for allocation in the Mutual Fund Portion will be added to the remaining QIB Portion for
proportionate allocation to QIBs. The SEBI ICDR Regulation, 2018 and as amended, which permits the issue of securities to
the public through the Book Building Process, which states that not less than 35% of the Net Issue shall be available for
allocation to Individual Investors who applies for minimum application size. Not less than 15% of the Net Issue shall be
available for allocation to Non-Institutional Investors of which one-third of the Non-Institutional Portion will be available for
allocation to Bidders with an application size of more than two lots and up to such lots as equivalent to not more than ₹ 10.00
Lakhs and two-thirds of the Non-Institutional Portion will be available for allocation to Bidders with an application size of
more than ₹ 10.00 Lakhs and under-subscription in either of these two sub-categories of Non-Institutional Portion may be
allocated to Bidders in the other sub-category of Non-Institutional Portion. Subject to the availability of Equity Shares in the
Non – Institutional investors category, the allotment to each Non-Institutional Investors shall not be less than the minimum
application size in Non-Institutional Category and the remaining available Equity Shares, if any, shall be allocated on a
proportionate basis in accordance with the conditions specified in this regard in Schedule XIII of the SEBI (ICDR)
Regulations, 2018 and as amended. Not more than 50% of the Net Issue shall be allotted to QIBs, subject to valid Bids being
received at or above the Issue Price.
Subject to valid Bids being received at or above the Issue Price, under subscription, if any, in any category, except in the QIB
Portion, would be allowed to be met with spill-over from any other category or a combination of categories of Bidders at the
discretion of our Company in consultation with the BRLM, and the Designated Stock Exchange subject to applicable laws.
Under-subscription, if any, in the QIB Portion, would not be allowed to be met with spillover from any other category or a
combination of categories.
Bidders must ensure that their PAN is linked with Aadhaar and are in compliance with CBDT notification dated
February 13, 2020 and press release dated June 25, 2021 and September 17, 2021 and March 28, 2023 and any
subsequent press releases in this regard.
In accordance with Rule 19(2)(b) of the SCRR, the Issue will constitute at least 26.50% of the post Issue paid-up Equity
Share capital of our Company.
The Equity Shares, on Allotment, shall be traded only in the dematerialized segment of the Stock Exchange.
Bidders should note that the Equity Shares will be Allotted to all successful Bidders only in dematerialised form. The
Bid cum Application Forms, which do not have the details of the Bidders’ depository account, including DP ID, Client
ID, UPI ID (in case of UPI Bidders Bidding in the Employee Reservation Portion using the UPI Mechanism) and PAN,
shall be treated as incomplete and will be rejected. Bidders will not have the option of being Allotted Equity Shares in
physical form. However, they may get the Equity Shares rematerialized subsequent to Allotment of the Equity Shares
in the Issue, subject to applicable laws.
Phased implementation of Unified Payments Interface
SEBI has issued the UPI Circulars in relation to streamlining the process of public Offer of, inter alia, equity shares. Pursuant
to the SEBI circular bearing number. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2018/138 dated November 1, 2018, SEBI circular bearing
number. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/50 dated April 3, 2019, SEBI circular bearing number.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/76 dated June 28, 2019, SEBI circular bearing number
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/85 dated July 26, 2019, SEBI circular bearing number.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2020/50 dated March 30, 2020 (“Previous UPI Circulars”) and the UPI Circulars; the UPI
Mechanism has been introduced in a phased manner as a payment mechanism (in addition to mechanism of blocking funds
in the account maintained with SCSBs under ASBA) for applications by IIs through Designated Intermediaries with the
objective to reduce the time duration from public Offer closure to listing from six Working Days to up to three Working
Days. Considering the time required for making necessary changes to the systems and to ensure complete and smooth
transition to the UPI payment mechanism, the UPI Circulars have introduced the UPI Mechanism in three phases in the
following manner:
351Phase I: This phase was applicable from January 1, 2019 until March 31, 2019 or floating of five main board public issues,
whichever was later. Subsequently, the timeline for implementation of Phase I was extended till June 30, 2019. Under this
phase, an II had the option to submit the ASBA Form with any of the Designated Intermediary and use his/ her UPI ID for
the purpose of blocking of funds. The time duration from public offer closure to listing continued to be six Working Days.
For further details, refer to the General Information Document available on the website of the Stock Exchange and the BRLM.
Phase II: This phase has become applicable from July 1, 2019. and was to initially continue for a period of three months or
floating of five main board public issues, whichever is later. SEBI vide its circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DCR2/CIR/P/2019/133
dated November 8, 2019 has decided to extend the timeline for implementation of UPI Phase II until March 31, 2020.
Subsequently, SEBI vide its circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2020/50 dated March 30, 2020 extended the timeline
for implementation of UPI Phase II until further notice. Under this phase, submission of the ASBA Form by IIs through
Designated Intermediaries (other than SCSBs) to SCSBs for blocking of funds has been discontinued and replaced by the
UPI Mechanism. However, the time duration from public offer closure to listing continues to be six Working Days during
this phase.
Phase III: This phase has become applicable on a voluntary basis for all issues opening on or after September 1, 2023 and
on a mandatory basis for all issues opening on or after December 1, 2023, vide SEBI circular bearing number
SEBI/HO/CFD/TPD1/CIR/P/2023/140 dated August 9, 2023 (“T+3 Notification”). In this phase, the time duration from
public offer closure to listing has been reduced from six Working Days to three Working Days. The Offer shall be undertaken
pursuant to the processes and procedures as notified in the T+3 Notification as applicable, subject to any circulars,
clarification or notification issued by SEBI from time to time, including any circular, clarification or notification which may
be issued by SEBI.
The Issue is being made under Phase III of the UPI (on a mandatory basis).:
Pursuant to the UPI Circulars, SEBI has set out specific requirements for redressal of investor grievances for applications that
have been made through the UPI Mechanism. The requirements of the UPI Circulars include, appointment of a nodal officer
by the SCSB and submission of their details to SEBI, the requirement for SCSBs to send SMS alerts for the blocking and
unblocking of UPI mandates, the requirement for the Registrar to submit details of cancelled, withdrawn or deleted
applications, and the requirement for the bank accounts of unsuccessful Bidders to be unblocked no later than one day from
the date on which the Basis of Allotment is finalised. Failure to unblock the accounts within the timeline would result in the
SCSBs being penalised under the relevant securities law. Additionally, if there is any delay in the redressal of investors’
complaints, the relevant SCSB as well as the post–Issue BRLM will be required to compensate the concerned investor.
All SCSBs offering facility of making application in public issues shall also provide facility to make application using UPI.
Our Company will be required to appoint one of the SCSBs as a sponsor bank to act as a conduit between the Stock Exchanges
and NPCI in order to facilitate collection of requests and/or payment instructions of the UPI Bidders using the UPI. The
processing fees for applications made by UPI Bidders using the UPI Mechanism may be released to the SCSBs only after
such banks provide a written confirmation, in compliance with the SEBI BI ICDR Master Circular, SEBI circular
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2021/2480/1/M dated March 16, 2021 read with SEBI circular
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/2021/570 dated June 02, 2021 and such payment of processing fees to the SCSBs shall be made
in compliance with SEBI circular SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2022/51 dated April 20, 2022 each to the extent applicable
and not rescinded by the SEBI ICDR Master Circular in relation to the SEBI ICDR Regulations. NPCI vide circular reference
no. NPCI/UPI/OC No. 127/ 2021-22 dated December 09, 2021, inter alia, has enhanced the per transaction limit in UPI from
more than ₹2,00,000 to ₹5,00,000 for UPI based ASBA in initial public offering.
For further details, refer to the General Information Document available on the websites of the Stock Exchange and the
BRLM.
Electronic registration of Bids
A. The Designated Intermediary may register the Bids using the on-line facilities of the Stock Exchange. The
Designated Intermediaries can also set up facilities for off-line electronic registration of Bids, subject to the condition that
they may subsequently upload the off-line data file into the on-line facilities for Book Building on a regular basis before the
closure of the Issue.
352B. On the Bid/Issue Closing Date, the Designated Intermediaries may upload the Bids till such time as may be permitted
by the Stock Exchange and as disclosed in this Red Herring Prospectus.
C. Only Bids that are uploaded on the Stock Exchanges Platform are considered for allocation/Allotment. The
Designated Intermediaries are given till 5:00 pm on the Bid/Issue Closing Date to modify select fields uploaded in the Stock
Exchange Platform during the Bid Period after which the Stock Exchange(s) send the bid information to the Registrar to the
Issue for further processing.
D. QIBs and Non-Institutional Bidders can neither revise their Bids downwards nor cancel/withdraw their Bids.
Bid cum Application Form
Copies of the Bid cum Application Form (other than for Anchor Investors) and the abridged prospectus will be available with
the Designated Intermediaries at the relevant Bidding Centres, and at our Registered Office. An electronic copy of the Bid
cum Application Form will also be available for download on the websites of BSE (www.bseindia.com) at least one day prior
to the Bid/ Issue Opening Date.
Copies of the Anchor Investor Application Form will be available at the offices of the BRLM.
All Bidders (other than Anchor Investors) shall mandatorily participate in the Issue only through the ASBA process. Anchor
Investors are not permitted to participate in the Issue through the ASBA process. The UPI Bidders can additionally Bid
through the UPI Mechanism.
ASBA Bidders (i.e., those not using the UPI Mechanism) must provide bank account details and authorisation to block funds
in their respective ASBA Accounts in the relevant space provided in the ASBA Form and the ASBA Forms that do not
contain such details are liable to be rejected. The ASBA Bidders shall ensure that they have sufficient balance in their bank
accounts to be blocked through ASBA for their respective Bid as the application made by a Bidder shall only be processed
after the Bid amount is blocked in the ASBA account of the Bidder pursuant to SEBI circular number
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/2022/75 dated May 30, 2022.
All ASBA Bidders are required to provide either, (i) bank account details and authorizations to block funds in the ASBA
Form; or (ii) the UPI ID (in case of UPI Bidders), as applicable, in the relevant space provided in the ASBA Form and the
ASBA Forms that did not contain such details will be rejected. Applications made by the UPI Bidders using third party bank
account or using third party linked bank account UPI ID are liable to be rejected.
The UPI Bidders Bidding using the UPI Mechanism must provide the valid UPI ID in the relevant space provided in the Bid
cum Application Form and the Bid cum Application Forms that do not contain the UPI ID are liable to be rejected. ASBA
Bidders shall ensure that the Bids are made on ASBA Forms bearing the stamp of the Designated Intermediary, submitted at
the Bidding Centres only (except in case of Electronic ASBA Forms) and the ASBA Forms not bearing such specified stamp
are liable to be rejected. UPI Bidders using UPI Mechanism, may submit their ASBA Forms, including details of their UPI
IDs, with the Syndicate, Sub-Syndicate members, Registered Brokers, RTAs or CDPs. Further, ASBA Bidders shall ensure
that the Bids are submitted at the Bidding Centres only on ASBA Forms bearing the stamp of a Designated Intermediary
(except in case of Electronic ASBA Forms) and ASBA Forms not bearing such specified stamp maybe liable for rejection.
IIs authorising an SCSB to block the Bid Amount in the ASBA Account may submit their ASBA Forms with the SCSBs.
Since the Issue is made under Phase III (on a mandatory basis), ASBA Bidders may submit the ASBA Form in the manner
below:
a) IIs (other than the IIs using UPI Mechanism) may submit their ASBA Forms with SCSBs (physically or online, as
applicable), or online using the facility of linked online trading, demat and bank account (3 in 1 type accounts),
provided by certain brokers.
b) UPI Bidders using the UPI Mechanism, may submit their ASBA Forms with the Syndicate, Sub-Syndicate members,
Registered Brokers, RTAs or CDPs, or online using the facility of linked online trading, demat and bank account (3
in 1 type accounts), provided by certain brokers.
c) QIBs and NIBs not using the UPI Mechanism may submit their ASBA Forms with SCSBs, Syndicate, Sub-Syndicate
members, Registered Brokers, RTAs or CDPs.
353d) ASBA Bidders are also required to ensure that the ASBA Account has sufficient credit balance as an amount
equivalent to the full Bid Amount which can be blocked by the SCSB or the Sponsor Bank(s), as applicable, at the
time of submitting the Bid. In order to ensure timely information to investors, SCSBs are required to send SMS
alerts to investors intimating them about Bid Amounts blocked / unblocked.
For all IPOs opening on or after September 1, 2022, as specified in SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/2022/75
dated May 30, 2022, all the ASBA applications in public issues shall be processed only after the application monies are
blocked in the investor’s bank accounts. Stock Exchanges shall accept the ASBA applications in their electronic book building
platform only with a mandatory confirmation on the application monies blocked. The circular is applicable for all categories
of investors viz. Individual, QIB and NIB and also for all modes through which the applications are processed.
UPI Bidders bidding through UPI Mechanism must provide the UPI ID in the relevant space provided in the Bid cum
Application Form.
Anchor Investors are not permitted to participate in the Issue through the ASBA process. For Anchor Investors, the Anchor
Investor Application Form is available with the BRLM.
The prescribed colour of the Bid cum Application Form for the various categories is as follows:
Category Colour of Bid cum
Application form*
Resident Indians, including QIBs, Non-institutional Investors and Individual Bidders, each White
resident in India and Eligible NRIs applying on a non-repatriation basis.
Non-Residents including Eligible NRIs, their sub-accounts (other than sub-accounts which are Blue
foreign corporates or foreign individuals under the QIB Portion), FPIs or FVCIs registered
multilateral and bilateral development financial institutions applying on a repatriation basis
Anchor Investors** White
* Excluding electronic Bid cum Application Form.
** Bid cum Application Forms for Anchor Investors will be made available at the office of the BRLM.
Electronic Bid cum Application forms will also be available for download on the website of BSE (www.bseindia.com).
The Designated Intermediaries (other than SCSBs) shall submit/deliver the Bid cum Application Form to the respective
SCSB, where the Bidder has a bank account and shall not submit it to any non-SCSB bank or any escrow bank. Further,
SCSBs shall upload the relevant Bid details (including UPI ID in case of ASBA Forms under the UPI Mechanism) in the
electronic bidding system of the Stock Exchanges. Stock Exchanges shall validate the electronic bids with the records of the
CDP for DP ID/Client ID and PAN, on a real time basis and bring inconsistencies to the notice of the relevant Designated
Intermediaries, for rectification and re-submission within the time specified by Stock Exchanges. Stock Exchanges shall
allow modification of either DP ID/Client ID or PAN ID, bank code and location code in the Bid details already uploaded up
to 5.00 p.m. on Bid/ Issue Closing Date.
In case of ASBA Forms, the relevant Designated Intermediaries shall upload the relevant Bid details in the electronic bidding
system of the Stock Exchanges. Designated Intermediaries (other than SCSBs) shall submit/deliver the ASBA Forms (except
Bid cum Application Forms submitted by UPI Bidders Bidding using the UPI Mechanism) to the respective SCSB, where
the Bidder has a bank account and shall not submit it to any non-SCSB bank or any Escrow Collection Bank(s). For UPI
Bidders using the UPI Mechanism, the Stock Exchanges shall share the Bid details (including UPI ID) with the Sponsor
Bank(s) on a continuous basis through API integration to enable the Sponsor Bank(s) to initiate a UPI Mandate Request to
such Individual Bidders for blocking of funds. The Sponsor Bank(s) shall initiate request for blocking of funds through NPCI
to UPI Bidders, who shall accept the UPI Mandate Request for blocking of funds on their respective mobile applications
associated with UPI ID linked bank account. The NPCI shall maintain an audit trail for every Bid entered in the Stock
Exchanges bidding platform, and the liability to compensate UPI Bidders (Bidding through UPI Mechanism) in case of failed
transactions shall be with the concerned entity (i.e., the Sponsor Bank(s), NPCI or the issuer bank) at whose end the lifecycle
of the transaction has come to a halt. The NPCI shall share the audit trail of all disputed transactions/ investor complaints to
the Sponsor Bank(s) and the issuer bank. The Sponsor Bank(s) and the Bankers to the Issue shall provide the audit trail to the
BRLMs for analysing the same and fixing liability. For ensuring timely information to investors, SCSBs shall send SMS
alerts as specified in SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2021/2480/1/M dated March 16, 2021, as amended
pursuant to SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/2021/570 dated June 2, 2021 and the SEBI circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2022/51dated April 20, 2022 and SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR /2022/75 dated
May 30, 2022.
354For all pending UPI Mandate Requests, the Sponsor Bank shall initiate requests for blocking of funds in the ASBA Accounts
of relevant Bidders with a confirmation cut-off time of 5:00 pm on the Bid/Issue Closing Date (“Cut- Off Time”).
Accordingly, UPI Bidders should accept UPI Mandate Requests for blocking of funds prior to the cut-off Time and all pending
UPI Mandate requests at the cut-off time shall lapse.
The Sponsor Bank(s) will undertake a reconciliation of Bid responses received from Stock Exchanges and sent to NPCI and
will also ensure that all the responses received from NPCI are sent to the Stock Exchanges platform with detailed error code
and description, if any. Further, the Sponsor Bank(s) will undertake reconciliation of all Bid requests and responses
throughout their lifecycle on daily basis and share reports with the BRLM in the format and within the timelines as specified
under the UPI Circulars. Sponsor Bank(s) and issuer banks shall download UPI settlement files and raw data files from the
NPCI portal after every settlement cycle and do a three way reconciliation with Banks UPI switch data, CBS data and UPI
raw data. NPCI is to coordinate with issuer banks and Sponsor Bank(s) on a continuous basis.
The Sponsor Bank(s) shall host a web portal for intermediaries (closed user group) from the date of Bid / Issue Opening Date
till the date of listing of the Equity Shares with details of statistics of mandate blocks / unblocks, performance of apps and
UPI handles, down-time / network latency (if any) across intermediaries and any such processes having an impact / bearing
on the Issue Bidding process.
The processing fees for applications made by the UPI Bidders using the UPI Mechanism may be released to the SCSBs only
after such SCSBs provide a written confirmation in compliance with the SEBI RTA Master Circular, in a format prescribed
by SEBI or applicable law.
Who Can Apply?
In addition to the category of Applicants set forth in the General Information Document, the following persons are also
eligible to invest in the Equity Shares under all applicable laws, regulations and guidelines:
1. Indian nationals’ resident in India who are not incompetent to contract under the Indian Contract Act, 1872, as amended,
in single or as a joint application and minors having valid Demat account as per Demographic Details provided by the
Depositories. Furthermore, based on the information provided by the Depositories, our Company shall have the right to
accept the Applications belonging to an account for the benefit of minor (under guardianship);
2. Hindu Undivided Families or HUFs, in the individual name of the Karta. The Applicant should specify that the
application is being made in the name of the HUF in the Application Form as follows: ―Name of Sole or First applicant:
XYZ Hindu Undivided Family applying through XYZ, where XYZ is the name of the Karta. Applications by HUFs
would be considered at par with those from individuals;
3. Companies, corporate bodies and societies registered under the applicable laws in India and authorized to invest in the
Equity Shares under their respective constitutional and charter documents;
4. Mutual Funds registered with SEBI;
5. Eligible NRIs on a repatriation basis or on a non-repatriation basis, subject to applicable laws. NRIs other than Eligible
NRIs are not eligible to participate in this Issue;
6. Indian Financial Institutions, scheduled commercial banks, regional rural banks, co-operative banks (subject to RBI
permission, and the SEBI Regulations and other laws, as applicable);
7. FIIs and sub-accounts of FIIs registered with SEBI, other than a sub-account which is a foreign corporate or a foreign
individual under the QIB Portion;
8. Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) registered in India and authorized to invest in equity shares;
9. Sub-accounts of FIIs registered with SEBI, which are foreign corporate or foreign individuals only under the non-
Institutional investor’s category;
35510. Venture Capital Funds and Alternative Investment Fund (I) registered with SEBI; State Industrial Development
Corporations;
11. Foreign Venture Capital Investors registered with the SEBI;
12. Trusts/societies registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860, as amended, or under any other law relating to
Trusts and who are authorized under their constitution to hold and invest in equity shares;
13. Scientific and/or Industrial Research Organizations authorized to invest in equity shares;
14. Insurance Companies registered with Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority, India;
15. Provident Funds with minimum corpus of Rs. 25 Crores and who are authorized under their constitution to hold and
invest in equity shares;
16. Pension Funds with minimum corpus of Rs. 25 Crores and who are authorized under their constitution to hold and invest
in equity shares;
17. National Investment Fund set up by Resolution no. F. No. 2/3/2005-DDII dated November 23, 2005 of Government of
India published in the Gazette of India;
18. Insurance funds set up and managed by army, navy or air force of the Union of India;
19. Multilateral and bilateral development financial institution;
20. Eligible QFIs;
21. Insurance funds set up and managed by army, navy or air force of the Union of India;
22. Insurance funds set up and managed by the Department of Posts, India;
23. Any other person eligible to apply in this Issue, under the laws, rules, regulations, guidelines and policies applicable to
them.
24. Applications not to be made by:
a) Minors (except through their Guardians)
b) Partnership firms or their nominations
c) Foreign Nationals (except NRIs)
d) Overseas Corporate Bodies
Participation by Promoters, Promoter Group, The BRLM, The Syndicate Members and Persons Related to
Promoters/Promoter Group/The BRLM
The BRLM and the Syndicate Members shall not be allowed to purchase Equity Shares in this Issue in any manner, except
towards fulfilling their underwriting obligations. However, the associates and affiliates of the BRLM and the Syndicate
Members may Bid for Equity Shares in the Issue, either in the QIB Portion or in the Non-Institutional Portion as may be
applicable to such Bidders, where the allocation is on a proportionate basis or in any other manner as introduced under
applicable laws, and such subscription may be on their own account or on behalf of their clients. All categories of investors,
including associates or affiliates of the BRLM and Syndicate Members, shall be treated equally for the purpose of allocation
to be made on a proportionate basis.
Except as stated below, neither the BRLM nor any associate of the BRLM can apply in the Issue under the Anchor Investor
Portion:
a) mutual funds sponsored by entities which are associate of the BRLM;
b) insurance companies promoted by entities which are associate of the BRLM;
c) AIFs sponsored by the entities which are associate of the BRLM; or
356d) FPIs other than individuals, corporate bodies and family offices sponsored by the entities which are associate of the
BRLM.
Further, an Anchor Investor shall be deemed to be an “associate of the BRLM” if:
(i) either of them controls, directly or indirectly through its subsidiary or holding company, not less than 15% of
the voting rights in the other; or
(ii) either of them, directly or indirectly, by itself or in combination with other persons, exercises control over the
other; or
(iii) there is a common director, excluding nominee director, amongst the Anchor Investors and the BRLM.
Further, the Promoter and members of the Promoter Group shall not participate by applying for Equity Shares in the Issue,
except in accordance with the applicable law. Furthermore, persons related to the Promoter and the Promoter Group shall not
apply in the Issue under the Anchor Investor Portion. It is clarified that a qualified institutional buyer who has rights under a
shareholders’ agreement or voting agreement entered into with any of the Promoter or members of the Promoter Group of
our Company, veto rights or a right to appoint any nominee director on our Board, shall be deemed to be a person related to
the Promoter or Promoter Group of our Company.
Bids by Mutual Funds
With respect to Bids by Mutual Funds, a certified copy of their SEBI registration certificate must be lodged with the Bid cum
Application Form. Failing this, the Company and in consultation with BRLM reserves the right to reject any Bid without
assigning any reason thereof. Bids made by asset management companies or custodians of Mutual Funds shall specifically
state names of the concerned schemes for which such Bids are made, subject to applicable law.
In case of a Mutual Fund, a separate Bid can be made in respect of each scheme of the Mutual Fund registered with SEBI
and such Bids in respect of more than one scheme of the Mutual Fund will not be treated as multiple Bids provided that the
Bids clearly indicate the scheme concerned for which such Bid has been made.
No Mutual Fund scheme shall invest more than 10% of its NAV in equity shares or equity-related instruments of any single
company, provided that the limit of 10% shall not be applicable for investments in case of index funds or sector or industry
specific schemes. No Mutual Fund under all its schemes should own more than 10% of any company’s paid-up share capital
carrying voting rights.
Bids by Eligible Non-Resident Indians
Eligible NRIs Bidding on non-repatriation basis are advised to use the Bid cum Application Form for residents (white in
colour). Eligible NRIs Bidding on a repatriation basis are advised to use the Bid cum Application Form meant for Non-
Residents (blue in colour).
Eligible NRIs may obtain copies of Bid cum Application Form from the Designated Intermediaries. Only Bids accompanied
by payment in Indian Rupees or freely convertible foreign exchange will be considered for Allotment. Eligible NRI Bidders
Bidding on a repatriation basis by using the Non-Resident Forms should authorise their respective SCSB to block their NRE
accounts, or Foreign Currency Non-Resident (“FCNR”) Accounts, and eligible NRI Bidders Bidding on a non-repatriation
basis by using Resident Forms should authorise their respective SCSB to block their NRO accounts for the full Bid Amount,
at the time of the submission of the Bid cum Application Form. Eligible NRIs applying on a non-repatriation basis in the
Issue through the UPI Mechanism are advised to enquire with their relevant bank, whether their account is UPI linked, prior
to submitting a Bid cum Application Form.
In accordance with the FEMA Rules, the total holding by any individual NRI, on a repatriation basis, shall not exceed 5% of
the total paid-up equity capital on a fully diluted basis or shall not exceed 5% of the paid-up value of each series of debentures
or preference shares or share warrants issued by an Indian company and the total holdings of all NRIs and OCIs put together
shall not exceed 10% of the total paid-up equity capital on a fully diluted basis or shall not exceed 10% of the paid-up value
of each series of debentures or preference shares or share warrant. Provided that the aggregate ceiling of 10% may be raised
to 24% if a special resolution to that effect is passed by the members of the Indian company in a general meeting.
NRIs will be permitted to apply in the Issue through Channel I or Channel II (as specified in the UPI Circulars). Further,
subject to applicable law, NRIs may use Channel IV (as specified in the UPI Circulars) to apply in the Issue, provided the
UPI facility is enabled for their NRE/ NRO accounts.
357Participation of Eligible NRIs in the Issue shall be subject to the FEMA Rules. Only Bids accompanied by payment in Indian
rupees or fully converted foreign exchange will be considered for Allotment.
For details of restrictions on investment by NRIs, see “Restrictions on Foreign Ownership of Indian Securities” beginning
on page 371.
Bids by HUFs
Hindu Undivided Families or HUFs, in the individual name of the Karta. The Bidder should specify that the Bid is being
made in the name of the HUF in the Bid cum Application Form/Application Form as follows: “Name of sole or first Bidder:
XYZ Hindu Undivided Family applying through XYZ, where XYZ is the name of the Karta. Bids/Applications by HUFs
may be considered at par with Bids from individuals.
Bids by FPIs
In terms of applicable FEMA Rules and the SEBI FPI Regulations, investments by FPIs in the Equity Shares is subject to
certain limits, i.e., the individual holding of an FPI (including its investor group (which means multiple entities registered as
foreign portfolio investors and directly or indirectly, having common ownership of more than 50% or common control)) shall
be below 10% of our post- issue Equity Share capital on a fully diluted basis. In case the total holding of an FPI or investor
group increases beyond 10% of the total paid-up Equity Share capital of our Company, on a fully diluted basis, the total
investment made by the FPI or investor group will be re-classified as FDI subject to the conditions as specified by SEBI and
the RBI in this regard and our Company and the investor will be required to comply with applicable reporting requirements.
Further, the total holdings of all FPIs put together, with effect from April 1, 2020, can be up to the sectoral cap applicable to
the sector in which our Company operates (i.e., up to 100%). In terms of the FEMA Rules, for calculating the aggregate
holding of FPIs in a company, holding of all registered FPIs shall be included.
In case of Bids made by FPIs, a certified copy of the certificate of registration issued under the SEBI FPI Regulations is
required to be attached to the Bid cum Application Form, failing which our Company reserves the right to reject any Bid
without assigning any reason. FPIs who wish to participate in the issue are advised to use the Bid cum Application Form for
Non-Residents (Blue in colour).
To ensure compliance with the above requirement, SEBI, pursuant to its circular dated July 13, 2018, has directed that at the
time of finalisation of the Basis of Allotment, the Registrar shall (i) use the PAN issued by the Income Tax Department of
India for checking compliance for a single FPI; and (ii) obtain validation from Depositories for the FPIs who have invested
in the Issue to ensure there is no breach of the investment limit, within the timelines for issue procedure, as prescribed by
SEBI from time to time.
Subject to compliance with all applicable Indian laws, rules, regulations, guidelines and approvals in terms of Regulation 21
of the SEBI FPI Regulations, an FPI is permitted to issue, subscribe to, or otherwise deal in offshore derivative instruments,
directly or indirectly, only if it complies with the following conditions:
a) such offshore derivative instruments are issued only by persons registered as Category I FPIs;
b) such offshore derivative instruments are issued only to persons eligible for registration as Category I FPIs;
c) such offshore derivative instruments are issued after compliance with ‘know your client’ norms;
d) such other conditions as may be specified by SEBI from time to time.
An FPI issuing offshore derivative instruments is also required to ensure that any transfer of offshore derivative instruments
issued by or on its behalf, is carried out subject to inter alia the following conditions:
a) such offshore derivative instruments are transferred only to persons in accordance with Regulation 22(1) of the SEBI
FPI Regulations; and
b) prior consent of the FPI is obtained for such transfer, except when the persons to whom the offshore derivative
instruments are to be transferred to are pre-approved by the FPI.
358Bids by following FPIs, submitted with the same PAN but with different beneficiary account numbers, Client IDs and DP
IDs shall not be treated as multiple Bids:
a) FPIs which utilise the multi-investment manager structure;
b) Offshore derivative instruments which have obtained separate FPI registration for ODI and proprietary derivative
investments;
c) Sub funds or separate class of investors with segregated portfolio who obtain separate FPI registration;
d) FPI registrations granted at investment strategy level / sub fund level where a collective investment scheme or fund
has multiple investment strategies / sub-funds with identifiable differences and managed by a single investment
manager.
e) Multiple branches in different jurisdictions of foreign bank registered as FPIs;
f) Government and Government related investors registered as Category 1 FPIs; and
g) Entities registered as collective investment scheme having multiple share classes.
The Bids belonging to any of the above mentioned seven structures and having same PAN may be collated and identified as
a single Bid in the Bidding process. The Equity Shares allotted in the Bid may be proportionately distributed to the applicant
FPIs (with same PAN).
In order to ensure valid Bids, FPIs making multiple Bids using the same PAN, and with different beneficiary account numbers,
Client IDs and DP IDs, are required to provide a confirmation along with each of their Bid cum Application Forms that the
relevant FPIs making multiple Bids utilize any of the above-mentioned structures and indicate the name of their respective
investment managers in such confirmation. In the absence of such compliance from the relevant FPIs with the operational
guidelines for FPIs and designated Collecting Depository Participants issued to facilitate implementation of SEBI FPI
Regulations, such multiple Bids shall be rejected.
Participation of FPIs in the Issue shall be subject to the FEMA Rules.
There is no reservation for Eligible NRI Bidders, AIFs and FPIs. All Bidders will be treated on the same basis with
other categories for the purpose of allocation.
Bids under Power of Attorney
In case of Bids made pursuant to a power of attorney or by limited companies, corporate bodies, registered societies, eligible
FPIs, AIFs, Mutual Funds, insurance companies, insurance finds set up by the army, navy or air force of India, insurance
funds set up by the Department of Posts, India or the National Investment Fund and provident funds with a minimum corpus
of ₹2,500.00 lakhs and pension funds with a minimum corpus of ₹2,500.00 lakhs (in each case, subject to applicable law and
in accordance with their respective constitutional documents), a certified copy of the power of attorney or the relevant
resolution or authority, as the case may be, along with a certified copy of the memorandum of association and articles of
association and/or bye laws, as applicable must be lodged along with the Bid cum Application Form. Failing this, our
Company reserve the right to accept or reject any Bid in whole or in part, in either case, without assigning any reasons thereof.
Our Company in consultation with the BRLM in their absolute discretion, reserve the right to relax the above condition of
simultaneous lodging of the power of attorney along with the Bid cum Application Form.
Bids by SEBI registered VCFs, AIFs and FVCIs
The SEBI FVCI Regulations, inter alia, prescribe the investment restrictions on VCFs and FVCIs registered with SEBI.
Further, the SEBI AIF Regulations prescribe, amongst others, the investment restrictions on AIFs. Accordingly, the holding
in any company by any individual VCF or FVCI registered with SEBI should not exceed 25% of the corpus of the VCF or
FVCI. Further, subject to FEMA Rules, VCFs and FVCIs can invest only up to 33.33% of their investible funds in various
prescribed instruments, including in public offerings.
359Category I AIFs and Category II AIFs cannot invest more than 25% of the investible funds in one investee company. A
category III AIF cannot invest more than 10% of the investible funds in one investee company. A VCF registered as a
Category I AIF, as defined in the SEBI AIF Regulations, cannot invest more than one-third of its investible funds by way of
subscription to an initial public offering of a venture capital undertaking. Pursuant to the repeal of the SEBI VCF Regulations,
the VCFs which have not re-registered as an AIF under the SEBI AIF Regulations shall continue to be regulated by the SEBI
VCF Regulations until the existing fund or scheme managed by the fund is wound up and such fund shall not launch any new
scheme after the notification of the SEBI AIF Regulations. Our Company, the BRLM will not be responsible for loss, if any,
incurred by the Bidder on account of conversion of foreign currency. Participation of VCFs, AIFs or FVCIs in the Issue shall
be subject to the FEMA Rules.
All non-resident investors should note that refunds (in case of Anchor Investors), dividends and other distributions,
if any, will be payable in Indian Rupees only and net of bank charges and commission.
Our Company or the BRLM will not be responsible for loss, if any, incurred by the Bidder on account of conversion of foreign
currency.
Bids by Limited Liability Partnerships
In case of Bids made by limited liability partnerships registered under the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008, a certified
copy of certificate of registration issued under the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008, must be attached to the Bid cum
Application Form. Failing this, our Company in consultation with the BRLM, reserve the right to reject any Bid without
assigning any reason thereof.
Bids by Banking Companies
In case of Bids made by banking companies registered with the RBI, certified copies of (i) the certificate of registration issued
by the RBI, and (ii) the approval of such banking company’s investment committee are required to be attached to the Bid
cum Application Form. Failing this, our Company in consultation with the BRLM, reserve the right to reject any Bid without
assigning any reason thereof, subject to applicable law.
The investment limit for banking companies in non-financial services companies as per the Banking Regulation Act, 1949,
as amended, (the “Banking Regulation Act”), and the Master Directions - Reserve Bank of India (Financial Services provided
by Banks) Directions, 2016, as amended, is 10% of the paid-up share capital of the investee company, not being its subsidiary
engaged in non-financial services, or 10% of the bank’s own paid-up share capital and reserves, whichever is lower. Further,
the aggregate investment by a banking company in subsidiaries and other entities engaged in financial services company
cannot exceed 20% of the investee company’s paid-up share capital and reserves. However, a banking company would be
permitted to invest in excess of 10% but not exceeding 30% of the paid-up share capital of such investee company if (i) the
investee company is engaged in non-financial activities permitted for banks in terms of Section 6(1) of the Banking
Regulation Act, or (ii) the additional acquisition is through restructuring of debt/corporate debt restructuring/strategic debt
restructuring, or to protect the bank’s interest on loans/investments made to a company. The bank is required to submit a
time-bound action plan for disposal of such shares within a specified period to the RBI. A banking company would require a
prior approval of the RBI to make (i) investment in excess of 30% of the paid-up share capital of the investee company, (ii)
investment in a subsidiary and a financial services company that is not a subsidiary (with certain exceptions prescribed), and
(iii) investment in a non-financial services company in excess of 10% of such investee company’s paid-up share capital as
stated in 5(a)(v)(c)(i) of the Reserve Bank of India (Financial Services provided by Banks) Directions, 2016, as amended.
Bids by SCSBs
SCSBs participating in the offer are required to comply with the terms of the circulars bearing numbers
CIR/CFD/DIL/12/2012 and CIR/CFD/DIL/1/2013 dated September 13, 2012 and January 2, 2013, respectively, issued by
SEBI. Such SCSBs are required to ensure that for making applications on their own account using ASBA, they should have
a separate account in their own name with any other SEBI registered SCSBs. Further, such account shall be used solely for
the purpose of making application in public issues and clear demarcated funds should be available in such account for such
applications.
Bids by Insurance Companies
360In case of Bids made by insurance companies registered with the IRDAI, a certified copy of certificate of registration issued
by IRDAI must be attached to the Bid cum Application Form. Failing this, the Company in consultation with BRLM, reserves
the right to reject any Bid without assigning any reason thereof, subject to applicable law.
The exposure norms for insurers are prescribed under Regulation 9 of the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
of India (Investment) Regulations, 2016 (“IRDA Investment Regulations”), and are based on investments in the equity shares
of a company, the entire group of the investee company and the industry sector in which the investee company operates.
Bidders are advised to refer to the IRDA Investment Regulations for specific investment limits applicable to them and shall
comply with all applicable regulations, guidelines and circulars issued by IRDAI from time to time.
Bids by Provident Funds/Pension Funds
In case of Bids made by provident funds/pension funds with minimum corpus of ₹2,500.00 lakhs, subject to applicable law,
a certified copy of a certificate from a chartered accountant certifying the corpus of the provident fund/pension fund must be
attached to the Bid cum Application Form. Failing this, our Company in consultation with the BRLM, reserve the right to
reject any Bid, without assigning any reason thereof.
Bids by Systemically Important Non-Banking Financial Companies
In case of Bids made by Systemically Important Non-Banking Financial Companies registered with RBI, certified copies of:
(i) the certificate of registration issued by RBI, (ii) certified copy of its last audited financial statements, (iii) a net worth
certificate from its statutory auditor, and (iv) such other approval as may be required by the Systemically Important Non-
Banking Financial Companies, are required to be attached to the Bid cum Application Form. Failing this, our Company in
consultation with the BRLM, reserves the right to reject any Bid without assigning any reason thereof, subject to applicable
law. Systemically Important NBFCs participating in the issue shall comply with all applicable regulations, guidelines and
circulars issued by RBI from time to time.
Bids by Anchor Investors
In accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations, in addition to details and conditions mentioned in this section, the key terms
for participation by Anchor Investors are provided below.
1. Anchor Investor Application Forms will be made available for the Anchor Investors Portion at the offices of the BRLM.
2. The Bid must be for a minimum of such number of Equity Shares so that the Bid Amount is at least ₹200.00 lakhs. A
Bid cannot be submitted for over 60% of the QIB Portion. In case of a Mutual Fund, separate Bids by individual schemes
of a Mutual Fund will be aggregated to determine the minimum application size of ₹200.00 lakhs.
3. Forty-percent of the Anchor Investor Portion shall be reserved for (i) 33.33 per cent for domestic Mutual Funds; and (ii)
6.67 per cent for Life Insurance Companies and Pension Funds and subject to valid Bids being received from the domestic
Mutual Funds and Life Insurance Companies and Pension Funds, as applicable, at or above the price at which allocation
will be made to Anchor Investors (“Anchor Investor Allocation Price”) in accordance with the SEBI ICDR Regulations
and any under-subscription under (ii) may be allocated to domestic Mutual Fund. In the event of under-subscription or
non-allocation in the Anchor Investor Portion, the balance Equity Shares shall be added to the QIB Portion (other than
the Anchor Investor Portion) (“Net QIB Portion”).
4. Bidding for Anchor Investors will open one Working Day before the Bid/ Issue Opening Date and be completed on the
same day.
5. Our Company in consultation with the BRLM, will finalize allocation to the Anchor Investors on a discretionary basis,
provided that the minimum and maximum number of Allottees in the Anchor Investor Portion will be, as mentioned
below:
• where allocation in the Anchor Investor Portion is up to 200.00 Lakhs, maximum of 2 (two) Anchor Investors.
• where the allocation under the Anchor Investor Portion is more than ₹200.00 Lakhs but up to ₹2,500.00 Lakhs,
minimum of 2 (two) and maximum of 15 (fifteen) Anchor Investors, subject to a minimum Allotment of ₹100.00
Lakhs per Anchor Investor; and
361• where the allocation under the Anchor Investor portion is more than ₹2,500.00 Lakhs:(i) minimum of 5 (five) and
maximum of 15 (fifteen) Anchor Investors for allocation up to ₹2,500.00 Lakhs; and (ii) an additional 10 Anchor
Investors for every additional allocation of ₹2,500.00 Lakhs or part thereof in the Anchor Investor Portion; subject
to a minimum Allotment of ₹100.00 Lakhs per Anchor Investor.
6. Allocation to Anchor Investors will be completed on the Anchor Investor Bidding Date. The number of Equity Shares
allocated to Anchor Investors and the price at which the allocation is made will be made available in the public domain
by the BRLM before the Bid/ Issue Opening Date, through intimation to the Stock Exchange.
7. Anchor Investors cannot withdraw or lower the size of their Bids at any stage after submission of the Bid.
8. If the Issue Price is greater than the Anchor Investor Allocation Price, the additional amount being the difference between
the Issue Price and the Anchor Investor Allocation Price will be payable by the Anchor Investors within Anchor Investor
Pay-in Date specified in the CAN. If the Issue Price is lower than the Anchor Investor Allocation Price, Allotment to
successful Anchor Investors will be at the higher price, i.e., the Anchor Investor Issue Price.
9. The Equity Shares Allotted in the Anchor Investor Portion will be locked in, in accordance with the SEBI ICDR
Regulations. 50% of the Equity Shares Allotted to Anchor Investors in the Anchor Investor Portion shall be locked in
for a period of 90 days from the date of Allotment, while the remaining 50% of the Equity Shares Allotted to Anchor
Investors in the Anchor Investor Portion shall be locked in for a period of 30 days from the date of Allotment.
10. Neither the (a) BRLM or any associate of the BRLM (other than mutual funds sponsored by entities which are associate
of the BRLM or insurance companies promoted by entities which are associate of the BRLM or Alternate Investment
Funds (AIFs) sponsored by the entities which are associates of the BRLM or FPIs, other than individuals, corporate
bodies and family offices, sponsored by the entities which are associate of the BRLM) nor (b) the Promoters, Promoter
Group or any person related to the Promoters or members of the Promoter Group shall apply under the Anchor Investors
category.
For more information, please read the General Information Document.
The information set out above is given for the benefit of the Bidders. Our Company, the BRLM are not liable for any
amendments or modification or changes to applicable laws or regulations, which may occur after the date of this Red
Herring Prospectus. Bidders are advised to make their independent investigations and ensure that any single Bid from
them does not exceed the applicable investment limits or maximum number of the Equity Shares that can be held by
them under applicable law or regulations, or as will be specified in this Red Herring Prospectus.
Information for Bidders
The relevant Designated Intermediary will enter a maximum of three Bids at different price levels opted in the Bid cum
Application Form and such options are not considered as multiple Bids. It is the Bidder’s responsibility to obtain the
acknowledgment slip from the relevant Designated Intermediary. The registration of the Bid by the Designated Intermediary
does not guarantee that the Equity Shares shall be allocated/Allotted. Such Acknowledgement Slip will be non-negotiable
and by itself will not create any obligation of any kind. When a Bidder revises his or her Bid, he /she shall surrender the
earlier Acknowledgement Slip and may request for a revised acknowledgment slip from the relevant Designated Intermediary
as proof of his or her having revised the previous Bid.
In relation to electronic registration of Bids, the permission given by the Stock Exchanges to use their network and software
of the electronic bidding system should not in any way be deemed or construed to mean that the compliance with various
statutory and other requirements by our Company the BRLM are cleared or approved by the Stock Exchanges; nor does it in
any manner warrant, certify or endorse the correctness or completeness of compliance with the statutory and other
requirements, nor does it take any responsibility for the financial or other soundness of our Company, the management or
any scheme or project of our Company; nor does it in any manner warrant, certify or endorse the correctness or completeness
of any of the contents of this Red Herring Prospectus or the Prospectus; nor does it warrant that the Equity Shares will be
listed or will continue to be listed on the Stock Exchanges.
Pre-Issue and Price Band Advertisement
362Subject to Section 30 of the Companies Act and Regulation 250 (4) and 264 (1) of the SEBI ICDR Regulations and
amendments thereto, our Company shall, after filing this Red Herring Prospectus with the RoC, publish a pre- issue and price
band advertisement, in the form prescribed under the SEBI ICDR Regulations, in all editions of Financial Express, English
national daily newspaper, Janasatta, all editions of Hindi national daily newspaper, all editions of the Hindi daily newspaper
Pratahakiran ( Hindi being the regional language of Delhi where our Registered Office is located) each with wide circulation.
In the pre- issue and price band advertisement, we shall state the Bid/ Issue Opening Date and the Bid/ Issue Closing Date.
This advertisement, subject to the provisions of Section 30 of the Companies Act and Regulation 250 (4) and 264 (1) of the
SEBI ICDR Regulation, 2018 and as amended, shall be in the format prescribed in Part A of Schedule X of the SEBI ICDR
Regulations, 2018 and as amended.
Signing of Underwriting Agreement and Filing of Prospectus with the ROC
a. Our Company has entered into an Underwriting Agreement dated October 15, 2025 with the Underwriters.
b. After determination of the Issue Price, an updated Red Herring Prospectus will be filed with the RoC in accordance
with applicable law, which then would be termed as the ‘Prospectus’. The Prospectus will contain details of the Issue
Price, Issue size, and underwriting arrangements and will be complete in all material respects.
General Instructions
Please note that QIBs and Non-Institutional Bidders are not permitted to withdraw their Bid(s) or lower the size of their Bid(s)
(in terms of quantity of Equity Shares or the Bid Amount) at any stage. IIs can revise their Bid(s) during the Bid Period and
withdraw or lower the size of their Bid(s) until Bid/Issue Closing Date. Anchor Investors are not allowed to withdraw their
Bids after the Anchor Investor Bid Period.
Do’s:
1. Check if you are eligible to apply as per the terms of this Red Herring Prospectus and under applicable law, rules,
regulations, guidelines and approvals;
2. Ensure that your PAN is linked with Aadhaar and you are in compliance with Central Board of Direct Taxes notification
dated February 13, 2020 and press release dated June 25, 2021, September 17, 2021, March 30, 2022 and March 28,
2023.
3. All Bidders (other than Anchor Investors) should submit their Bids through the ASBA process only;
4. Ensure that you have Bid within the Price Band;
5. Read all the instructions carefully and complete the Bid cum Application Form in the prescribed form;
6. Ensure that you (other than the Anchor Investors) have mentioned the correct details of ASBA Account (i.e. bank account
number or UPI ID, as applicable) in the Bid cum Application Form if you are not a UPI Bidder in the Bid cum Application
Form and if you are a UPI Bidder ensure that you have mentioned the correct UPI ID (with maximum length of 45
characters including the handle), in the Bid cum Application Form;
7. Ensure that your Bid cum Application Form bearing the stamp of a Designated Intermediary is submitted to the
Designated Intermediary at the relevant Bidding Centre (except in case of electronic Bids) within the prescribed time.
Bidders (other than Anchor Investors) shall submit the Bid cum Application Form in the manner set out in the General
Information Document;
8. UPI Bidders Bidding in the Issue shall ensure that they use only their own ASBA Account or only their own bank account
linked UPI ID to make an application in the Issue and not ASBA Account or bank account linked UPI ID of any third
party
9. UPI Bidders not using the UPI Mechanism, should submit their Bid cum Application Form directly with SCSBs and/or
the designated branches of SCSBs;
10. Ensure that you mandatorily have funds equal to the Bid Amount in the ASBA Account maintained with the SCSB before
submitting the ASBA Form to the relevant Designated Intermediaries;
11. Ensure that the signature of the first Bidder in case of joint Bids, is included in the Bid cum Application Forms. If the
first Bidder is not the ASBA Account holder, ensure that the Bid cum Application Form is also signed by the ASBA
Account holder;
12. Ensure that the names given in the Bid cum Application Form is/are exactly the same as the names in which the
beneficiary account is held with the Depository Participant. In case of joint Bids, the Bid cum Application Form should
contain the name of only the first Bidder whose name should also appear as the first holder of the beneficiary account
held in joint names;
36313. Ensure that you request for and receive a stamped acknowledgement in the form of a counterfoil or acknowledgment
specifying the application number as a proof of having accepted the Bid cum Application Form for all your Bid options
from the concerned Designated Intermediary;
14. Ensure that you submit the revised Bids to the same Designated Intermediary, through whom the original Bid was placed
and obtain a revised acknowledgment.
15. Except for Bids (i) on behalf of the Central or State Governments and the officials appointed by the courts, who, in terms
of the circular no. MRD/DoP/Cir-20/2008 dated June 30, 2008 issued by SEBI, may be exempt from specifying their
PAN for transacting in the securities market, (ii) Bids by persons resident in the state of Sikkim, who, in terms of the
circular dated July 20, 2006 issued by SEBI, may be exempted from specifying their PAN for transacting in the securities
market, and (iii) persons/entities exempt from holding a PAN under applicable law, all Bidders should mention their
PAN allotted under the IT Act. The exemption for the Central or the State Government and officials appointed by the
courts and for investors residing in the State of Sikkim is subject to (a) the Demographic Details received from the
respective depositories confirming the exemption granted to the beneficial owner by a suitable description in the PAN
field and the beneficiary account remaining in “active status”; and (b) in the case of residents of Sikkim, the address as
per the Demographic Details evidencing the same. All other applications in which PAN is not mentioned will be rejected;
16. Ensure that thumb impressions and signatures other than in the languages specified in the Eighth Schedule to the
Constitution of India are attested by a Magistrate or a Notary Public or a Special Executive Magistrate under official
seal;
17. Ensure that the category and the investor status is indicated in the Bid cum Application Form to ensure proper upload of
your Bid in the electronic Bidding system of the Stock Exchanges;
18. Ensure that in case of Bids under power of attorney or by limited companies, corporates, trust, etc., relevant documents
including a copy of the power of attorney, if applicable, are submitted;
19. Ensure that Bids submitted by any person outside India is in compliance with applicable foreign and Indian laws;
20. However, Bids received from FPIs bearing the same PAN shall not be treated as multiple Bids in the event such FPIs
utilise the MIM Structure and such Bids have been made with different beneficiary account numbers, Client IDs and DP
IDs.
21. FPIs making MIM Bids using the same PAN, and different beneficiary account numbers, Client IDs and DP IDs, are
required to submit a confirmation that their Bids are under the MIM structure and indicate the name of their investment
managers in such confirmation which shall be submitted along with each of their Bid cum Application Forms. In the
absence of such confirmation from the relevant FPIs, such MIM Bids shall be rejected;
22. Since the Allotment will be in dematerialised form only, ensure that the depository account is active, the correct DP ID,
Client ID, UPI ID (for UPI Bidders Bidding through UPI mechanism) and the PAN are mentioned in their Bid cum
Application Form and that the name of the Bidder, the DP ID, Client ID, UPI ID (for UPI Bidders Bidding through UPI
mechanism) and the PAN entered into the online IPO system of the Stock Exchanges by the relevant Designated
Intermediary, as applicable, matches with the name, DP ID, Client ID, UPI ID (for UPI Bidders Bidding through UPI
mechanism) and PAN available in the Depository database;
23. In case of QIBs and NIIs, ensure that while Bidding through a Designated Intermediary, the ASBA Form is submitted to
a Designated Intermediary in a Bidding Centre and that the SCSB where the ASBA Account, as specified in the ASBA
Form, is maintained has named at least one branch at that location for the Designated Intermediary to deposit ASBA
Forms (a list of such branches is available on the website of SEBI at www.sebi.gov.in);
24. Ensure that you have correctly signed the authorisation / undertaking box in the Bid cum Application Form, or have
otherwise provided an authorisation to the SCSB or the Sponsor Banks, as applicable, via the electronic mode, for
blocking funds in the ASBA Account equivalent to the Bid Amount mentioned in the Bid cum Application Form at the
time of submission of the Bid. In case of UPI Bidders submitting their Bids and participating in the Issue through the
UPI Mechanism, ensure that you authorise the UPI Mandate Request, including in case of any revision of Bids, raised
by the Sponsor Banks for blocking of funds equivalent to Bid Amount and subsequent debit of funds in case of Allotment;
25. Ensure that the Demographic Details are updated, true and correct in all respects;
26. The ASBA Bidders shall use only their own bank account or only their own bank account linked UPI ID for the purposes
of making Application in the Issue, which is UPI 2.0 certified by NPCI;
27. Bidders (except UPI Bidders) should instruct their respective banks to release the funds blocked in the ASBA account
under the ASBA process. In case of Individual investors, once the Sponsor Banks issues the Mandate Request, the
Individual investors would be required to proceed to authorize the blocking of funds by confirming or accepting the UPI
Mandate Request to authorize the blocking of funds equivalent to application amount and subsequent debit of funds in
case of Allotment, in a timely manner;
28. Bidding through UPI Mechanism shall ensure that details of the Bid are reviewed and verified by opening the attachment
in the UPI Mandate Request and then proceed to authorize the UPI Mandate Request using his/her UPI pin. Upon the
authorization of the mandate using his/her UPI pin, a UPI Bidder Bidding through UPI Mechanism shall be deemed to
have verified the attachment containing the application details of the Individual Investors Bidding through UPI
364Mechanism in the UPI Mandate Request and have agreed to block the entire Bid Amount and authorized the Sponsor
Banks Issue a request to block the Bid Amount specified in the Bid cum Application Form in his/her ASBA Account;
29. UPI Bidders should mention valid UPI ID of only the Bidder (in case of single account) and of the first Bidder (in case
of joint account) in the Bid cum Application Form;
30. UPI Bidders who have revised their Bids subsequent to making the initial Bid should also approve the revised UPI
Mandate Request generated by the Sponsor Banks to authorize blocking of funds equivalent to the revised Bid Amount
and subsequent debit of funds in case of Allotment in a timely manner;
31. Bids by Eligible NRIs for a Bid Amount of less than ₹2.00 lakhs would be considered under the Individual Category for
the purposes of allocation and Bids for a Bid Amount exceeding ₹2.00 lakhs would be considered under the Non-
Institutional Category for allocation in the Issue;
32. UPI Bidders using UPI Mechanism through the SCSBs and mobile applications shall ensure that the name of the bank
appears in the list of SCSBs which are live on UPI, as displayed on the SEBI website. Individual investors shall ensure
that the name of the app and the UPI handle which is used for making the application appears in Annexure ‘A’ to the
SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/COR/P/2019/85 dated July 26, 2019; and
33. Ensure that you have accepted the UPI Mandate Request received from the Sponsor Banks prior to 12:00 p.m. of the
Working Day immediately after the Bid/ Issue Closing Date.
34. The ASBA bidders shall ensure that bids above ₹5.00 lakhs, are uploaded only by the SCSBs.
The Bid cum Application Form is liable to be rejected if the above instructions, as applicable, are not complied with.
Application made using incorrect UPI handle or using a bank account of an SCSB or SCSBs which is not mentioned
in the Annexure ‘A’ to the SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2019/85 dated July 26, 2019 is liable to be
rejected.
Don’ts:
1. Do not Bid for lower than the minimum Bid Lot;
2. Do not submit a Bid using UPI ID, if you are not a UPI Bidder;
3. Do not Bid on another Bid cum Application Form and the Anchor Investor Application Form, as the case may be, after
you have submitted a Bid to any of the Designated Intermediary;
4. Do not Bid/ revise the Bid amount to less than the Floor Price or higher than the Cap Price;
5. Do not pay the Bid Amount in cheques, demand drafts or by cash, money order, postal order or by stock invest;
6. Do not send Bid cum Application Forms by post; instead submit the same to the Designated Intermediary only;
7. Do not Bid at Cut-off Price (for Bids by QIBs and Non-Institutional Bidders);
8. Do not instruct your respective banks to release the funds blocked in the ASBA Account under the ASBA process;
9. Do not submit the Bid for an amount more than funds available in your ASBA account;
10. Do not submit Bids on plain paper or on incomplete or illegible Bid cum Application Forms or on Bid cum Application
Forms in a colour prescribed for another category of Bidder;
11. Do not submit a Bid in case you are not eligible to acquire Equity Shares under applicable law or your relevant
constitutional documents or otherwise;
12. Do not Bid if you are not competent to contract under the Indian Contract Act, 1872 (other than minors having valid
depository accounts as per Demographic Details provided by the depository);
13. Do not fill up the Bid cum Application Form such that the Equity Shares Bid for exceeds the Issue size and / or investment
limit or maximum number of the Equity Shares that can be held under the applicable laws or regulations or maximum
amount permissible under the applicable regulations or under the terms of this Red Herring Prospectus;
14. Do not Bid for Equity Shares more than specified by respective Stock Exchanges for each category;
15. In case of ASBA Bidders (other than UPI Bidders using UPI mechanism), do not submit more than one Bid cum
Application Form per ASBA Account;
16. Do not make the Bid cum Application Form using third party bank account or using third party linked bank account UPI
ID;
17. Anchor Investors should not bid through the ASBA process;
18. Do not submit the Bid cum Application Form to any non-SCSB bank or our Company;
19. Do not Bid on another Bid cum Application Form and the Anchor Investor Application Form, as the case may be, after
you have submitted a Bid to any of the Designated Intermediaries;
20. Do not submit the GIR number instead of the PAN;
21. Anchor Investors should submit Anchor Investor Application Form only to the BRLM;
22. Do not Bid on a Bid cum Application Form that does not have the stamp of a Designated Intermediary;
23. If you are a QIB, do not submit your Bid after 3 p.m. on the QIB Bid/ Issue Closing Date;
36524. Do not withdraw your Bid or lower the size of your Bid (in terms of quantity of the Equity Shares or the Bid Amount) at
any stage, if you are a QIB or a Non-Institutional Bidder. Individual Bidders or Eligible Employees Bidding in the
Employee Reservation Portion can revise or withdraw their Bids on or before the Bid/ Issue Closing Date;
25. Do not submit Bids to a Designated Intermediary at a location other than at the relevant Bidding Centers. If you are a
UPI Bidder and are using UPI mechanism, do not submit the ASBA Form directly with SCSBs;
26. Do not submit the ASBA Forms to any Designated Intermediary that is not authorised to collect the relevant ASBA
Forms or to our Company;
27. Do not submit incorrect details of the DP ID, Client ID, PAN and UPI ID details if you are a UPI Bidder. Further, do not
provide details for a beneficiary account which is suspended or for which details cannot be verified to the Registrar to
the Issue;
28. Do not submit the Bid without ensuring that funds equivalent to the entire Bid Amount are available for blocking in the
relevant ASBA account;
29. Do not link the UPI ID with a bank account maintained with a bank that is not UPI 2.0 certified by the NPCI in case of
Bids submitted by UPI Bidders using the UPI Mechanism;
30. Do not Bid if you are an OCB;
31. UPI Bidders using the incorrect UPI handle or using a bank account of an SCSB or a bank which is not mentioned in the
list provided in the SEBI website is liable to be rejected; and
32. Do not submit more than one Bid cum Application Form for each UPI ID in case of UPI Bidders.
33. In case of ASBA Bidders (other than 3 in 1 Bids) Syndicate Members shall ensure that they do not upload any bids above
₹5.00 lakhs;
34. For helpline details of the BRLM pursuant to the SEBI circular bearing reference number
SEBI/HO.CFD.DIL2/CIR/P/2021/2480/1/M dated March 16, 2021 and SEBI circular no.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2022/51 dated April 20, 2022, see “General Information – BRLMs” on page 79.
The Bid cum Application Form is liable to be rejected if the above instructions, as applicable, are not complied with.
Grounds for Technical Rejection
In addition to the grounds for rejection of Bids on technical grounds as provided in the GID, Bidders are requested to note
that Bids maybe rejected on the following additional technical grounds:
1. Bids submitted without instruction to the SCSBs to block the entire Bid Amount;
2. Bids which do not contain details of the Bid Amount and the bank account details in the ASBA Form;
3. Bids submitted on a plain paper;
4. Bids submitted by UPI Bidders using the UPI Mechanism through an SCSBs and/or using a mobile application or UPI
handle, not listed on the website of SEBI;
5. Bids under the UPI Mechanism submitted by UPI Bidders using third party bank accounts or using a third party linked
bank account UPI ID (subject to availability of information regarding third party account from Sponsor Banks);
6. ASBA Form submitted to a Designated Intermediary does not bear the stamp of the Designated Intermediary;
7. Bids submitted without the signature of the First Bidder or sole Bidder;
8. The ASBA Form not being signed by the account holders, if the account holder is different from the Bidder;
9. ASBA Form by the Individual investors by using third party bank accounts or using third party linked bank account UPI
IDs;
10. Bids by persons for whom PAN details have not been verified and whose beneficiary accounts are “suspended for credit”
in terms of SEBI circular CIR/MRD/DP/22/2010 dated July 29, 2010;
11. GIR number furnished instead of PAN;
12. Bids by Individual investors with Bid Amount of a value of more than ₹2.00 lakhs;
13. Bids by persons who are not eligible to acquire Equity Shares in terms of all applicable laws, rules, regulations, guidelines
and approvals;
14. Bids accompanied by stock invest, money order, postal order or cash; and
15. Bids uploaded by QIBs after 4.00 pm on the QIB Bid/ Issue Closing Date and by Non-Institutional Bidders uploaded
after 4.00 p.m. on the Bid/ Issue Closing Date, and Bids by Individual investors uploaded after 5.00 p.m. on the Bid/
Issue Closing Date, unless extended by the Stock Exchanges. On the Bid/ Issue Closing Date, extension of time may be
granted by the Stock Exchanges only for uploading Bids received from Individual Bidders, after taking into account the
total number of Bids received up to closure of timings for acceptance of Bid-cum-Application Forms as stated herein
and as informed to the Stock Exchanges.
366Further, in case of any pre- Issue or post Issue related issues regarding share certificates/demat credit/refund
orders/unblocking etc., investors shall reach out to the Company Secretary and Compliance officer. For details of the
Company Secretary and Compliance officer, see “General Information” beginning on page 79.
In case of any delay in unblocking of amounts in the ASBA Accounts (including amounts blocked through the UPI
Mechanism) exceeding three Working Days from the Bid/ Issue Closing Date, the Bidder shall be compensated at a uniform
rate of ₹100 per day for the entire duration of delay exceeding three Working Days from the Bid/ Issue Closing Date by the
intermediary responsible for causing such delay in unblocking. The BRLM shall, in their sole discretion, identify and fix the
liability on such intermediary or entity responsible for such delay in unblocking. Further, Bidders shall be entitled to
compensation in the manner specified in the SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2021/2480/1/M dated March 16,
2021 as amended pursuant to SEBI circular SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/P/CIR/2021/570 dated June 2, 2021, the SEBI circular
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2022/51 dated April 20, 2022 in case of delays in resolving investor grievances in relation to
blocking/unblocking of funds.
For details of grounds for technical rejections of a Bid cum Application Form, please see the General Information Document.
Names of entities responsible for finalising the Basis of Allotment in a fair and proper manner
The authorised employees of the Stock Exchange, along with the BRLM and the Registrar, shall ensure that the Basis of
Allotment is finalised in a fair and proper manner in accordance with the procedure specified in SEBI ICDR Regulations.
Issuance of a Confirmation Note (“CAN”) and allotment in the issue
1. Upon approval of the basis of allotment by the Designated Stock Exchange, the BRLM or Registrar to the Issue shall
send to the SCSBs a list of their Bidders who have been allocated Equity Shares in the Issue.
2. The Registrar will then dispatch a CAN to their Bidders who have been allocated Equity Shares in the Issue. The dispatch
of a CAN shall be deemed a valid, binding and irrevocable contract for the Bidder
Issue Procedure for Application Supported by Blocked Account (ASBA) bidders
In accordance with the SEBI Circular No. CIR/CFD/POLICYCELL/11/2015 dated November 10, 2015 all the Bidders have
to compulsorily apply through the ASBA Process. Our Company and the BRLM are not liable for any amendments,
modifications, or changes in applicable laws or regulations, which may occur after the date of this Red Herring Prospectus.
ASBA Bidders are advised to make their independent investigations and to ensure that the ASBA Bid Cum Application Form
is correctly filled up, as described in this section. The lists of banks that have been notified by SEBI to act as SCSB (Self
Certified Syndicate Banks) for the ASBA Process are provided on
https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognised=yes. For details on designated branches of SCSB
collecting the Bid Cum Application Form, please refer the above-mentioned SEBI link.
Terms of Payment
The entire Issue price of ₹ [●] per share is payable on application. In case of allotment of lesser number of Equity Shares than
the number applied, the Registrar shall instruct the SCSBs to unblock the excess amount paid on Application to the Bidders.
SCSBs will transfer the amount as per the instruction of the Registrar to the Public Issue Account, the balance amount after
transfer will be unblocked by the SCSBs.
The Bidders should note that the arrangement with Bankers to the Issue or the Registrar is not prescribed by SEBI and has
been established as an arrangement between our Company, Banker to the Issue and the Registrar to the Issue to facilitate
collections from the Bidders.
Payment Mechanism
The Bidders shall specify the bank account number in their Bid Cum Application Form and the SCSBs shall block an amount
equivalent to the Application Amount in the bank account specified in the Bid Cum Application Form. The SCSB shall keep
the Application Amount in the relevant bank account blocked until withdrawal/ rejection of the Application or receipt of
instructions from the Registrar to unblock the Application Amount. However, Non-Individual Bidders shall neither withdraw
nor lower the size of their applications at any stage. In the event of withdrawal or rejection of the Bid Cum Application Form
367or for unsuccessful Bid Cum Application Forms, the Registrar to the Issue shall give instructions to the SCSBs to unblock
the application money in the relevant bank account within one day of receipt of such instruction. The Application Amount
shall remain blocked in the ASBA Account until finalization of the Basis of Allotment in the Issue and consequent transfer
of the Application Amount to the Public Issue Account, or until withdrawal/ failure of the Issue or until rejection of the
Application by the ASBA Bidder, as the case may be.
Please note that, in terms of SEBI Circular No. CIR/CFD/POLICYCELL/11/2015 dated November 10, 2015 and the SEBI
(Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018, all the investors applying in a public Issue shall use only
Application Supported by Blocked Amount (ASBA) process for application providing details of the bank account which will
be blocked by the Self-Certified Syndicate Banks (SCSBs) for the same. Further, pursuant to SEBI Circular No.
SEBI/HO/CFD/DIL2/CIR/P/2018/138 dated November 01, 2018, Individual Investors applying in public Issue have to use
UPI as a payment mechanism with Application Supported by Blocked Amount for making application.
Allotment procedure and Basis of Allotment
The Allotment of Equity Shares to Bidders other than Anchor Investors may be on proportionate basis. For Basis of Allotment
to Anchor Investors, Bidders may refer to Red Herring Prospectus. No Individual Investor will be Allotted less than the
minimum Bid Lot subject to availability of shares in Individual Investor Category and the remaining available shares, if any
will be Allotted on a proportionate basis.
Flow of Events from the closure of bidding period (T DAY) Till Allotment:
• On T Day, RTA to validate the electronic bid details with the depository records and also reconcile the final certificates
received from the Sponsor Bank for UPI process and the SCSBs for ASBA and Syndicate ASBA process with the
electronic bid details.
• RTA identifies cases with mismatch of account number as per bid file / Final Certificate and as per applicant’s bank
account linked to depository demat account and seek clarification from SCSB to identify the applications with third party
account for rejection.
• Third party confirmation of applications to be completed by SCSBs on T+1 day.
• RTA prepares the list of final rejections and circulate the rejections list with BRLM(s)/ Company for their review/
comments.
• Post rejection, the RTA submits the basis of allotment post review by BRLM with the Designated Stock Exchange (DSE).
• The Designated Stock Exchange (DSE), post verification approves the basis and generates drawal of lots wherever
applicable, through a random number generation software.
• The RTA uploads the drawal numbers in their system and generates the final list of allotees as per process mentioned
below:
Process for generating list of allotees: -
• Instruction is given by RTA in their Software System to reverse category wise all the application numbers in the
ascending order and generate the bucket /batch as per the allotment ratio. For example, if the application number is
78654321 then system reverses it to 12345687 and if the ratio of allottees to applicants in a category is 2:7 then the
system will create lots of 7. If the drawal of lots provided by Designated Stock Exchange (DSE) is 3 and 5 then the
system will pick every 3rd and 5th application in each of the lot of the category and these applications will be allotted
the shares in that category.
• In categories where there is proportionate allotment, the Registrar will prepare the proportionate working based on the
oversubscription times.
• In categories where there is undersubscription, the Registrar will do full allotment for all valid applications.
• On the basis of the above, the RTA will work out the allotees, partial allotees and non- allottees, prepare the fund transfer
letters and advice the SCSBs to debit or unblock the respective accounts.
Payment into Anchor Investor Escrow Accounts
Our Company in consultation with the BRLM will decide the list of Anchor Investors to whom the CAN will be sent, pursuant
to which, the details of the Equity Shares allocated to them in their respective names will be notified to such Anchor Investors.
For Anchor Investors, the payment instruments for payment into the Anchor Investor Escrow Account should be drawn in
favor of:
368(a) In case of resident Anchor Investors: “PAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED -IPO-ANCHOR INVESTOR-R”
(b) In case of Non-Resident Anchor Investors: “PAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED -IPO-ANCHOR INVESTOR-NR”
Anchor Investors should note that the escrow mechanism is not prescribed by SEBI and has been established as an
arrangement between our Company, the Syndicate, the Escrow Collection Bank and the Registrar to the Issue to facilitate
collections of Bid amounts from Anchor Investors.
Allotment Advertisement
Our Company, the BRLM and the Registrar shall publish an allotment advertisement before commencement of trading,
disclosing the date of commencement of trading in all editions of a widely circulated English national daily newspaper,
Financial Express, editions of a widely circulated Hindi national daily newspaper Janasatta and editions of a widely circulated
Hindi daily newspaper Pratahakiran (Hindi being the regional language of Delhi, where our Registered Office is located).
The information set out above is given for the benefit of the Bidders. Our Company, the BRLM, are not liable for any
amendments or modification or changes in applicable laws or regulations, which may occur after the date of this Red
Herring Prospectus. Bidders are advised to make their independent investigations and ensure that the number of
Equity Shares Bid for do not exceed the prescribed limits under applicable laws or regulations.
Impersonation
Attention of the bidders is specifically drawn to the provisions of sub-section (1) of Section 38 of the Companies Act,
which is reproduced below:
“Any person who:
a) makes or abets making of an application in a fictitious name to a company for acquiring, or subscribing for, its securities;
or
b) makes or abets making of multiple applications to a company in different names or in different combinations of his name
or surname for acquiring or subscribing for its securities; or
c) otherwise induces directly or indirectly a company to allot, or register any transfer of, securities to him, or to any other
person in a fictitious name,
shall be liable for action under Section 447.”
The liability prescribed under Section 447 of the Companies Act, for fraud involving an amount of at least ₹10.00 lakhs or
1% of the turnover of the Company, whichever is lower, includes imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than six
months extending up to 10 years and fine of an amount not less than the amount involved in the fraud, extending up to three
times such amount (provided that where the fraud involves public interest, such term shall not be less than three years.)
Further, where the fraud involves an amount less than ₹10.00 lakhs or one per cent of the turnover of the company, whichever
is lower, and does not involve public interest, any person guilty of such fraud shall be punishable with imprisonment for a
term which may extend to five years or with fine which may extend to ₹50.00 lakhs or with both.
Undertakings by our Company
Our Company undertakes the following:
• adequate arrangements shall be made to collect all Bid cum Application Forms submitted by Bidders.
• the complaints received in respect of the Issue shall be attended to by our Company expeditiously and satisfactorily.
• all steps for completion of the necessary formalities for listing and commencement of trading at the Stock Exchanges
where the Equity Shares are proposed to be listed shall be taken within three Working Days of the Bid/ Issue Closing
Date or such other period as may be prescribed.
• if Allotment is not made within the prescribed time under applicable law, the entire subscription amount received will
be refunded/unblocked within the time prescribed under applicable law. If there is delay beyond the prescribed time, our
Company shall pay interest prescribed under the Companies Act, the SEBI ICDR Regulations and applicable law for the
delayed period;
369• the funds required for making refunds (to the extent applicable) as per the modes disclosed shall be made available to
the Registrar to the Issue by our Company.
• where refunds (to the extent applicable) are made through electronic transfer of funds, a suitable communication shall
be sent to the unsuccessful Bidder within three Working Days from the Bid/ Issue Closing Date or such other prescribed
under applicable law, giving details of the bank where refunds shall be credited along with amount and expected date of
electronic credit of refund.
• Promoters’ contribution, if any, shall be brought in advance before the Bid/ Issue Opening Date and the balance, if any,
shall be brought in on a pro rata basis before calls are made on the Allottees.
• that if our Company does not proceed with the Issue after the Bid/ Issue Closing Date but prior to Allotment, the reason
thereof shall be given as a public notice within two days of the Bid/ Issue Closing Date. The public notice shall be issued
in the same newspapers where the pre-Issue and price band advertisements were published. The Stock Exchanges shall
be informed promptly;
The information set out above is given for the benefit of the applicants. Our Company and the BRLM are not liable for any
amendments or modification or changes in applicable laws or regulations, which may occur after the date of this Red Herring
Prospectus. Applicants are advised to make their independent investigations and ensure that the number of Equity Shares
applied for do not exceed the prescribed limits under applicable laws or regulations.
Utilisation of Issue Proceeds
Our Board certifies that:
a) Our Company, severally and not jointly, specifically confirm that all monies received out of the Issue shall be
credited/transferred to a separate bank account other than the bank account referred to in subsection (3) of Section
40 of the Companies Act;
b) Details of all monies utilized out of the Fresh Issue shall be disclosed, and continue to be disclosed till the time any
part of the Net Proceeds remains unutilized, under an appropriate separate head in the balance sheet of our Company
indicating the purpose for which such monies have been utilized; and
c) Details of all unutilized monies out of the Fresh Issue, if any shall be disclosed under an appropriate separate head
in the balance sheet of our Company indicating the form in which such unutilized monies have been invested.
370RESTRICTIONS ON FOREIGN OWNERSHIP OF INDIAN SECURITIES
Foreign investment in Indian securities is regulated through the Industrial Policy, 1991 of the Government of India and
FEMA. While the Industrial Policy, 1991 prescribes the limits and the conditions subject to which foreign investment can be
made in different sectors of the Indian economy, FEMA regulates the precise manner in which such investment may be made.
Foreign investment is permitted (except in the prohibited sectors) in Indian companies, either through the automatic route or
the approval route, depending upon the sector in which foreign investment is sought to be made. The responsibility of granting
approval for foreign investment under the Consolidated FDI Policy (defined herein below) and FEMA has been entrusted to
the concerned ministries / department.
The Government of India has from time to time made policy pronouncements on FDI through press notes and press releases.
The DPIIT issued the Consolidated FDI Policy Circular dated October 15, 2020, with effect from October 15, 2020 (the
“Consolidated FDI Policy”), which consolidates and supersedes all previous press notes, press releases and clarifications on
FDI issued by the DPIIT that were in force and effect prior to October 15, 2020. The FDI Policy will be valid until the DPIIT
issues an updated circular.
Under the current FDI Policy and pursuant to the PIB Press Release dated February 6, 2024, 100% foreign direct investment
is permitted in the food processing sector, which also include cashew processing, under the automatic route, subject to
compliance with certain prescribed conditions.
The transfer of shares between an Indian resident and a non-resident does not require the prior approval of the RBI, provided
that: (i) the activities of the investee company are under the automatic route under the foreign direct investment policy and
transfer does not attract the provisions of the SEBI Takeover Regulations; (ii) the non-resident shareholding is within the
sectoral limits under the Consolidated FDI policy; and (iii) the pricing is in accordance with the guidelines prescribed by the
SEBI/RBI.
As per the existing policy of the Government of India, OCBs cannot participate in this Issue. For details, see “Issue
Procedure” on page 349.
On October 17, 2019, Ministry of Finance, Department of Economic Affairs, had notified the FEMA Rules, which had
replaced the Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer and Issue of Security by a Person Resident Outside India) Regulations
2017. Foreign investment in this Issue shall be on the basis of the FEMA Rules. Further, in accordance with Press Note No.
3 (2020 Series), dated April 17, 2020 issued by the DPIIT and the FEMA Rules, any investment, subscription, purchase or
sale of equity instruments by entities, investments under the foreign direct investment route by entities of a country which
shares land border with India or where the beneficial owner of an investment into India is situated in or is a citizen of any
such country will require prior approval of the Government of India. Further, in the event of transfer of ownership of any
existing or future foreign direct investment in an entity in India, directly or indirectly, resulting in the beneficial ownership
falling within the aforesaid restriction/ purview, such subsequent change in the beneficial ownership will also require approval
of the Government of India. Each Bidder should seek independent legal advice about its ability to participate in the Issue. In
the event such prior approval of the Government of India is required, and such approval has been obtained, the Bidder shall
intimate our Company and the Registrar in writing about such approval along with a copy thereof within the Issue Period.
For details of the aggregate limit for investments by NRIs and FPIs in our Company, see “Issue Procedure –Bids by Eligible
NRIs” and “Issue Procedure –Bids by FPIs” on page 357 and 358, respectively.
The Equity Shares offered in the Issue have not been and will not be registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or any state securities laws in the United States, and unless so registered may not be offered or sold within the
United States, except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the
U.S. Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. Accordingly, such Equity Shares are being offered and sold (i) outside
of the United States in offshore transactions in reliance on Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act and the applicable laws
of the jurisdiction where those offers and sales occur; and (ii) within the United States to “qualified institutional buyers” (as
defined in Rule 144A under the U.S. Securities Act), pursuant to the private placement exemption set out in Section 4(a) of
the U.S. Securities Act.
The above information is given for the benefit of the Bidd-ers. Our Company and the BRLM are not liable for any
amendments, modification, or changes in applicable laws or regulations, which may occur after the date of this Red Herring
Prospectus. Bidders are advised to make their independent investigations and ensure that the number of Equity Shares Bid
for which do not exceed the applicable limits under laws and regulations.
371SECTION X - MAIN PROVISIONS OF THE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION
TABLE F**
THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013
(COMPANY LIMITED BY SHARES)
ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION
OF
PAJSON AGRO INDIA LIMITED*
Preliminary
Subject as hereinafter provided the Regulations contained in Table ‘F’ in Schedule I to the Companies Act, 2013 shall
apply to the Company.
Interpretation
I 1. In these regulations –
(a) “The Act” means the Companies Act, 2013,
(b) “The Seal” means the common seal of the company.
(c) “The Year” means 1st April to 31st March respectively.
2. Unless the context otherwise requires, words or expressions contained in these regulations shall bear the same
meaning as in the Act or any statutory modification thereof in force at the date at which these regulations
become binding on the company.
Public Company
3. As per Section 2(71) of the Companies Act,2013 “Public company” means a company which –
(a) Is not a Private Company
Provided that a Company which is a subsidiary of a Company, not being a Private Company, shall be
deemed to be a Public Company for the purpose of this Act even where such Subsidiary Company
continues to be a Private Company in its articles;
Share capital and variation of rights
II 1. Subject to the provisions of the Act and these Articles, the shares capital of the company shall be under the
control of the Directors who may issue, allot or otherwise dispose of the same or any of them to such persons,
in such proportion and on such terms and conditions and either at a premium or at par and at such time as they
may from time to time think fit. Further, provided that the option or right to call of shares shall not be given to
any person except with the sanction of the Company in general meeting.
2. (i) Every person whose name is entered as a member in the register of members shall be entitled to receive
within two months after incorporation, in case of subscribers to the memorandum or after allotment or
within one month after the application for the registration of transfer or transmission or within such other
period as the conditions of issue shall be provided, -
(a) one certificate for all his shares without payment of any charges; or
(b) several certificates, each for one or more of his shares, upon payment of twenty rupees for each
certificate after the first.
** Altered vide resolution passed at the Extra Ordinary General Meeting dated 24th May, 2025 pursuant to adoption
of Table F of Companies Act, 2013.
* Altered vide resolution passed at the Extra Ordinary General Meeting dated 24th December, 2024 pursuant to
conversion of Company from Private Limited to Public Limited
372(ii) The Company agrees to issue certificates within fifteen days of the date of lodgement of transfer, sub-
division, consolidation, renewal, exchange or endorsement of calls/allotment monies or to issue within
fifteen days of such lodgement for transfer, Pucca Transfer Receipts in denominations corresponding to
the market units of trading autographically signed by a responsible official of the Company and bearing
an endorsement that the transfer has been duly approved by the Directors or that no such approval is
necessary;
(iii) Every certificate shall be under the seal and shall specify the shares to which it relates and the amount
paid-up thereon.
(iv) In respect of any share or shares held jointly by several persons, the company shall not be bound to
issue more than one certificate, and delivery of a certificate for a share to one of several joint holders
shall be sufficient delivery to all such holders.
3. (i) If any share certificate be worn out, defaced, mutilated or torn or if there be no further space on the back
for endorsement of transfer, then upon production and surrender thereof to the company, a new
certificate may be issued in lieu thereof, and if any certificate is lost or destroyed then upon proof thereof
to the satisfaction of the company and on the execution of such indemnity as the company deem
adequate, a new certificate in lieu thereof shall be given. Every certificate under this Article shall be
issued on payment of twenty rupees for each certificate.
(ii) The provisions of Articles (2) and (3) shall mutatis mutandis apply to debentures of the company.
4. Except as required by law, no person shall be recognised by the company as holding any share upon any trust,
and the company shall not be bound by, or be compelled in any way to recognise (even when having notice
thereof) any equitable, contingent, future or partial interest in any share, or any interest in any fractional part
of a share, or (except only as by these regulations or by law otherwise provided) any other rights in respect of
any share except an absolute right to the entirety thereof in the registered holder.
5. (i) The company may exercise the powers of paying commissions conferred by sub-section (6) of section
40, provided that the rate per cent. or the amount of the commission paid or agreed to be paid shall be
disclosed in the manner required by that section and rules made thereunder.
(ii) The rate or amount of the commission shall not exceed the rate or amount prescribed in rules made under
sub-section (6) of section 40.
(iii) The commission may be satisfied by the payment of cash or the allotment of fully or partly paid shares
or partly in one way and partly in the other.
6. (i) If at any time the share capital is divided into different classes of shares, the rights attached to any class
(unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class) may, subject to the provisions
of section 48, and whether or not the company is being wound up, be varied with the consent in writing
of the holders of three-fourths of the issued shares of that class, or with the sanction of a special
resolution passed at a separate meeting of the holders of the shares of that class.
(ii) To every such separate meeting, the provisions of these regulations relating to general meetings shall
mutatis mutandis apply, but so that the necessary quorum shall be at least two persons holding at least
one-third of the issued shares of the class in question.
7. The rights conferred upon the holders of the shares of any class issued with preferred or other rights shall not,
unless otherwise expressly provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class, be deemed to be varied
by the creation or issue of further shares ranking pari passu therewith
8. Subject to the provisions of section 55, any preference shares may, with the sanction of an ordinary resolution,
be issued on the terms that they are to be redeemed on such terms and in such manner as the company before
the issue of the shares may, by special resolution, determine.
3739. Where at any time Company having Share Capital proposes to increase its subscribed capital by the issue of
further Shares, such shares shall be offered in compliance with the relevant provisions of the Companies Act,
2013 and any other applicable law.
10. DEMATERIALISATION OF SHARES
I Notwithstanding anything contained in these Articles, the Company shall be entitled to dematerialize its
shares, debentures and other securities and to offer any shares, debentures or other securities proposed
to be issued by it for subscription in a dematerialized form and on the same being done, the Company
shall further be entitled to maintain a Register of Members/ Debenture holders/ other security holders
with the details of members/debenture holders/ other securities both in materialized and dematerialized
form in any medium as permitted by the Act.
II Every person subscribing to or holding securities of the Company shall have the option to receive
security certificates or to hold the securities in electronic form with a Depository. If a person opts to
hold his security with a Depository, the Company shall intimate such Depository the details of allotment
of the security, and on receipt of the information, the Depository shall enter in its records the name of
the allottee as the Beneficial Owner of the Security.
III Save as herein otherwise provided, the Company shall be entitled to treat the person whose name appears
as the beneficial owner of the shares, debentures and other securities in the records of the Depository as
the absolute owner thereof as regards receipt of dividends or bonus on shares, interest/premium on
debentures and other securities and repayment thereof or for service of notices and all or any other
matters connected with the Company and accordingly the Company shall not (except as ordered by the
Court of competent jurisdiction or as by law required and except as aforesaid) be bound to recognise
any benami trust or equity or equitable, contingent or other claim to or interest in such shares, debentures
or other securities as the case may be, on the part of any other person whether or not it shall have express
or implied notice thereof.
IV In the case of transfer of shares, debentures or other securities where the Company has not issued any
certificates and where such shares, debentures or other securities are being held in an electronic and
fungible form, the provisions of the Depositories Act, shall apply.
Provided that in respect of the shares and securities held by the depository on behalf of a beneficial
owner, provisions of Section 9 and any other applicable section as amended of the Depositories Act
shall apply so far as applicable.
V Every Depository shall furnish to the Company, information about the transfer of securities in the name
of the Beneficial Owner at such intervals and in such manner as may be specified by the bye-laws of the
Depository and the Company on that behalf.
VI Except as specifically provided in these Articles, the provisions relating to joint holders of shares, calls,
lien on shares, forfeiture of shares and transfer and transmission of shares shall be applicable to shares
held in electronic form so far as they apply to shares in physical form subject however to the provisions
of the Depositories Act.
Lien
11. (i) The company shall have a first and paramount lien –
(a) on every share (not being a fully paid share), for all monies (whether presently payable or not)
called, or payable at a fixed time, in respect of that share; and
(b) on all shares (not being fully paid shares) standing registered in the name of a single person, for
all monies presently payable by him or his estate to the company:
Provided that the Board of Directors may at any time declare any share to be wholly or in part exempt
from the provisions of this clause.
374Every fully paid share shall be free from all lien and that in the case of partly paid shares the issuer’s
lien shall be restricted to moneys called or payable at fixed time in respect of such shares.
(ii) The company’s lien, if any, on a share shall extend to all dividends payable and bonuses declared from
time to time in respect of such shares.
12. The company may sell, in such manner as the Board thinks fit, any shares on which the company has a lien:
Provided that no sale shall be made—
(a) unless a sum in respect of which the lien exists is presently payable; or
(b) until the expiration of fourteen days after a notice in writing stating and demanding payment of such
part of the amount in respect of which the lien exists as is presently payable, has been given to the
registered holder for the time being of the share or the person entitled thereto by reason of his death or
insolvency.
13. (i) To give effect to any such sale, the Board may authorise some person to transfer the shares sold to the
purchaser thereof.
(ii) The purchaser shall be registered as the holder of the shares comprised in any such transfer.
(iii) The purchaser shall not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money, nor shall his title to
the shares be affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the proceedings in reference to the sale.
14. (i) The proceeds of the sale shall be received by the company and applied in payment of such part of the
amount in respect of which the lien exists as is presently payable.
(ii) The residue, if any, shall, subject to a like lien for sums not presently payable as existed upon the shares
before the sale, be paid to the person entitled to the shares at the date of the sale.
Calls on shares
15. (i) The Board may, from time to time, make calls upon the members in respect of any monies unpaid on
their shares (whether on account of the nominal value of the shares or by way of premium) and not by
the conditions of allotment thereof made payable at fixed times:
Provided that no call shall exceed one-fourth of the nominal value of the share or be payable at less than
one month from the date fixed for the payment of the last preceding call.
(ii) Each member shall, subject to receiving at least fourteen days’ notice specifying the time or times and
place of payment, pay to the company, at the time or times and place so specified, the amount called on
his shares.
(iii) A call may be revoked or postponed at the discretion of the Board.
16. A call shall be deemed to have been made at the time when the resolution of the Board authorising the call was
passed and may be required to be paid in instalments.
17. The joint holders of a share shall be jointly and severally liable to pay all calls in respect thereof.
18. (i) If a sum called in respect of a share is not paid before or on the day appointed for payment thereof, the
person from whom the sum is due shall pay interest thereon from the day appointed for payment thereof
to the time of actual payment at ten per cent. per annum or at such lower rate, if any, as the Board may
determine.
(ii) The Board shall be at liberty to waive payment of any such interest wholly or in part.
37519. (i) Any sum which by the terms of issue of a share becomes payable on allotment or at any fixed date,
whether on account of the nominal value of the share or by way of premium, shall, for the purposes of
these regulations, be deemed to be a call duly made and payable on the date on which by the terms of
issue such sum becomes payable.
(ii) In case of non-payment of such sum, all the relevant provisions of these regulations as to payment of
interest and expenses, forfeiture or otherwise shall apply as if such sum had become payable by virtue
of a call duly made and notified.
20. The Board
(a) may, if it thinks fit, receive from any member willing to advance the same, all or any part of the monies
uncalled and unpaid upon any shares held by him; and
(b) upon all or any of the monies so advanced, may (until the same would, but for such advance, become
presently payable) pay interest at such rate not exceeding, unless the company in general meeting shall
otherwise direct, twelve per cent. per annum, as may be agreed upon between the Board and the member
paying the sum in advance.
Transfer of shares
21. (i) The instrument of transfer of any share in the company shall be executed by or on behalf of both the
transferor and transferee.
(ii) The transferor shall be deemed to remain a holder of the share until the name of the transferee is entered
in the register of members in respect thereof.
22. The Board may, subject to the right of appeal conferred by section 58 decline to register—
(a) the transfer of a share, not being a fully paid share, to a person of whom they do not approve; or
(b) any transfer of shares on which the company has a lien.
(c) Provided however that the Company will not decline to register or acknowledge any transfer of shares
on the ground of the transferor being either alone or jointly with any other person or persons indebted
to the Company on any account whatsoever.
(d) The common form of transfer shall be used by the Company.
23. The Board may decline to recognise any instrument of transfer unless—
(a) the instrument of transfer is in the form as prescribed in rules made under sub-section (1) of section 56;
(b) the instrument of transfer is accompanied by the certificate of the shares to which it relates, and such
other evidence as the Board may reasonably require to show the right of the transferor to make the
transfer; and
(c) the instrument of transfer is in respect of only one class of shares.
24. On giving not less than seven days’ previous notice in accordance with section 91 and rules made thereunder,
the registration of transfers may be suspended at such times and for such periods as the Board may from time
to time determine:
Provided that such registration shall not be suspended for more than thirty days at any one time or for more
than forty-five days in the aggregate in any year.
Transmission of shares
37625. (i) On the death of a member, the survivor or survivors where the member was a joint holder, and his
nominee or nominees or legal representatives where he was a sole holder, shall be the only persons
recognised by the company as having any title to his interest in the shares.
(ii) Nothing in clause (i) shall release the estate of a deceased joint holder from any liability in respect of
any share which had been jointly held by him with other persons.
26. (i) Any person becoming entitled to a share in consequence of the death or insolvency of a member may,
upon such evidence being produced as may from time to time properly be required by the Board and
subject as hereinafter provided, elect, either –
(a) to be registered himself as holder of the share; or
(b) to make such transfer of the share as the deceased or insolvent member could have made.
(ii) The Board shall, in either case, have the same right to decline or suspend registration as it would have
had, if the deceased or insolvent member had transferred the share before his death or insolvency.
27. (i) If the person so becoming entitled shall elect to be registered as holder of the share himself, he shall
deliver or send to the company a notice in writing signed by him stating that he so elects.
(ii) If the person aforesaid shall elect to transfer the share, he shall testify his election by executing a transfer
of the share.
(iii) All the limitations, restrictions and provisions of these regulations relating to the right to transfer and
the registration of transfers of shares shall be applicable to any such notice or transfer as aforesaid as if
the death or insolvency of the member had not occurred and the notice or transfer were a transfer signed
by that member.
28. A person becoming entitled to a share by reason of the death or insolvency of the holder shall be entitled to
the same dividends and other advantages to which he would be entitled if he were the registered holder of the
share, except that he shall not, before being registered as a member in respect of the share, be entitled in respect
of it to exercise any right conferred by membership in relation to meetings of the company:
Provided that the Board may, at any time, give notice requiring any such person to elect either to be registered
himself or to transfer the share, and if the notice is not complied with within ninety days, the Board may
thereafter withhold payment of all dividends, bonuses or other monies payable in respect of the share, until the
requirements of the notice have been complied with.
Forfeiture of shares
29. If a member fails to pay any call, or instalment of a call, on the day appointed for payment thereof, the Board
may, at any time thereafter during such time as any part of the call or instalment remains unpaid, serve a notice
on him requiring payment of so much of the call or instalment as is unpaid, together with any interest which
may have accrued.
30. The notice aforesaid shall—
(a) name a further day (not being earlier than the expiry of fourteen days from the date of service of the
notice) on or before which the payment required by the notice is to be made; and
(b) state that, in the event of non-payment on or before the day so named, the shares in respect of which the
call was made shall be liable to be forfeited.
37731. If the requirements of any such notice as aforesaid are not complied with, any share in respect of which the
notice has been given may, at any time thereafter, before the payment required by the notice has been made,
be forfeited by a resolution of the Board to that effect.
32. (i) A forfeited share may be sold or otherwise disposed of on such terms and in such manner as the Board
thinks fit.
(ii) At any time before a sale or disposal as aforesaid, the Board may cancel the forfeiture on such terms as
it thinks fit.
33. (i) A person whose shares have been forfeited shall cease to be a member in respect of the forfeited shares,
but shall, notwithstanding the forfeiture, remain liable to pay to the company all monies which, at the
date of forfeiture, were presently payable by him to the company in respect of the shares.
(ii) The liability of such person shall cease if and when the company shall have received payment in full of
all such monies in respect of the shares.
34. (i) A duly verified declaration in writing that the Declarant is a director, the manager or the secretary, of
the company, and that a share in the company has been duly forfeited on a date stated in the declaration,
shall be conclusive evidence of the facts therein stated as against all persons claiming to be entitled to
the share.
(ii) The company may receive the consideration, if any, given for the share on any sale or disposal thereof
and may execute a transfer of the share in favour of the person to whom the share is sold or disposed of.
(iii) The transferee shall thereupon be registered as the holder of the share.
(iv) The transferee shall not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money, if any, nor shall his
title to the share be affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the proceedings in reference to the
forfeiture, sale or disposal of the share.
35. The provisions of these regulations as to forfeiture shall apply in the case of non-payment of any sum which,
by the terms of issue of a share, becomes payable at a fixed time, whether on account of the nominal value of
the share or by way of premium, as if the same had been payable by virtue of a call duly made and notified.
Alteration of capital
36. The company may, from time to time, by ordinary resolution increase the share capital by such sum, to be
divided into shares of such amount, as may be specified in the resolution.
37. Subject to the provisions of section 61, the company may, by ordinary resolution,—
(a) consolidate and divide all or any of its share capital into shares of larger amounts than its existing shares;
(b) convert all or any of its fully paid-up shares into stock, and reconvert that stock into fully paid-up shares
of any denomination;
(c) divide its existing shares or any of them into shares of smaller amount than is fixed by the memorandum;
(d) cancel any shares which, at the date of the passing of the resolution, have not been taken or agreed to be
taken by any person.
38. Where shares are converted into stock,
(a) the holders of stock may transfer the same or any part thereof in the same manner as, and subject to the
same regulations under which, the shares from which the stock arose might before the conversion have
been transferred, or as near thereto as circumstances admit:
378Provided that the Board may, from time to time, fix the minimum amount of stock transferable, so,
however, that such minimum shall not exceed the nominal amount of the shares from which the stock
arose.
(b) the holders of stock shall, according to the amount of stock held by them, have the same rights, privileges
and advantages as regards dividends, voting at meetings of the company, and other matters, as if they
held the shares from which the stock arose; but no such privilege or advantage (except participation in
the dividends and profits of the company and in the assets on winding up) shall be conferred by an
amount of stock which would not, if existing in shares, have conferred that privilege or advantage.
(c) such of the regulations of the company as are applicable to paid-up shares shall apply to stock and the
words “share” and “shareholder” in those regulations shall include “stock” and “stock-holder”
respectively.
39. The company may, by special resolution, reduce in any manner and with, and subject to, any incident
authorised and consent required by law,—
(a) its share capital;
(b) any capital redemption reserve account; or
(c) any share premium account.
Capitalization of profit
40. (i) The company in general meeting may, upon the recommendation of the Board, resolve—
(a) that it is desirable to capitalise any part of the amount for the time being standing to the credit of
any of the company’s reserve accounts, or to the credit of the profit and loss account, or otherwise
available for distribution;
(b) that such sum be accordingly set free for distribution in the manner specified in clause (ii) amongst
the members who would have been entitled thereto, if distributed by way of dividend and in the
same proportions.
(ii) The sum aforesaid shall not be paid in cash but shall be applied, subject to the provision contained in
clause (iii), either in or towards—
(a) paying up any amounts for the time being unpaid on any shares held by such members respectively;
(b) paying up in full, unissued shares of the company to be allotted and distributed, credited as fully
paid-up, to and amongst such members in the proportions aforesaid;
(c) partly in the way specified in sub-clause (A) and partly in that specified in sub-clause (b);
(d) A securities premium account and a capital redemption reserve account may, for the purposes of
this regulation, be applied in the paying up of unissued shares to be issued to members of the
company as fully paid bonus shares;
(e) The board shall give effect to the resolution passed by the company in pursuance of this regulation
41. (i) Whenever such a resolution as aforesaid shall have been passed, the Board shall—
(a) make all appropriations and applications of the undivided profits resolved to be capitalized thereby,
and all allotments and issues of fully paid shares if any; and(b) generally do all acts and things
required to give effect thereto.
(ii) The Board shall have power—
(a) to make such provisions, by the issue of fractional certificates or by payment in cash or
otherwise as it thinks fit, for the case of shares becoming distributable infractions; and
379(b) to authorise any person to enter, on behalf of all the members entitled thereto, into an agreement
with the company providing for the allotment to them respectively, credited as fully paid-up, of
any further shares to which they may be entitled upon such capitalization, or as the case may
require, for the payment by the company on their behalf, by the application thereto of their
respective proportions of profits resolved to be capitalized, of the amount or any part of the
amounts remaining unpaid on their existing shares;
(iii) Any agreement made under such authority shall be effective and binding on such members.
(iv) Capital paid-up in advance of calls on any share may carry interest but shall not in respect thereof confer
a right to dividend or to participate in profits.
Buy-back of Shares
42. Notwithstanding anything contained in these articles but subject to the provisions of sections 68 to 70 and any
other applicable provision of the Act or any other law for the time being in force, the company may purchase
its own shares or other specified securities.
General Meetings
43. All general meetings other than annual general meeting shall be called extra-ordinary general meeting.
44. (i) The Board may, whenever it thinks fit, call an extraordinary general meeting.
(ii) If at any time directors capable of acting who are sufficient in number to form a quorum are not within
India, any director or any two members of the company may call an extraordinary general meeting in
the same manner, as nearly as possible, as that in which such a meeting may be called by the Board.
Proceedings at General Meetings
45. (i) No business shall be transacted at any general meeting unless a quorum of members is present at the
time when the meeting proceeds to business.
(ii) Save as otherwise provided herein, the quorum for the general meetings shall be as provided in section
103.
46. The chairperson, if any, of the Board shall preside as Chairperson at every general meeting of the company.
47. If there is no such Chairperson, or if he is not present within fifteen minutes after the time appointed for holding
the meeting, or is unwilling to act as chairperson of the meeting, the directors present shall elect one of their
members to be Chairperson of the meeting.
48. If at any meeting no director is willing to act as Chairperson or if no director is present within fifteen minutes
after the time appointed for holding the meeting, the members present shall choose one of their members to be
Chairperson of the meeting.
Adjournment of Meeting
49. (i) The Chairperson may, with the consent of any meeting at which a quorum is present, and shall, if so
directed by the meeting, adjourn the meeting from time to time and from place to place.
(ii) No business shall be transacted at any adjourned meeting other than the business left unfinished at the
meeting from which the adjournment took place.
(iii) When a meeting is adjourned for thirty days or more, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given as
in the case of an original meeting.
380(iv) Save as aforesaid, and as provided in section 103 of the Act, it shall not be necessary to give any notice
of an adjournment or of the business to be transacted at an adjourned meeting.
Voting Rights
50. Subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class or classes of shares,—
(a) on a show of hands, every member present in person shall have one vote; and
(b) on a poll, the voting rights of members shall be in proportion to his share in the paid-up equity share
capital of the company.
51. A member may exercise his vote at a meeting by electronic means in accordance with section 108 and shall
vote only once.
52. (i) In the case of joint holders, the vote of the senior who tenders a vote, whether in person or by proxy,
shall be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the other joint holders.
(ii) For this purpose, seniority shall be determined by the order in which the names stand in the register of
members.
53. A member of unsound mind, or in respect of whom an order has been made by any court having jurisdiction
in lunacy, may vote, whether on a show of hands or on a poll, by his committee or other legal guardian, and
any such committee or guardian may, on a poll, vote by proxy.
54. Any business other than that upon which a poll has been demanded may be proceeded with, pending the taking
of the poll.
55. No member shall be entitled to vote at any general meeting unless all calls or other sums presently payable by
him in respect of shares in the company have been paid.
56. (i) No objection shall be raised to the qualification of any voter except at the meeting or adjourned meeting
at which the vote objected to is given or tendered, and every vote not disallowed at such meeting shall
be valid for all purposes.
(ii) Any such objection made in due time shall be referred to the Chairperson of the meeting, whose decision
shall be final and conclusive.
Proxy
57. The instrument appointing a proxy and the power-of-attorney or other authority, if any, under which it is signed
or a notarized copy of that power or authority, shall be deposited at the registered office of the company not
less than 48 hours before the time for holding the meeting or adjourned meeting at which the person named in
the instrument proposes to vote, or, in the case of a poll, not less than 24 hours before the time appointed for
the taking of the poll; and in default the instrument of proxy shall not be treated as valid.
58. An instrument appointing a proxy shall be in the form as prescribed in the rules made under section 105.
59. A vote given in accordance with the terms of an instrument of proxy shall be valid, notwithstanding the
previous death or insanity of the principal or the revocation of the proxy or of the authority under which the
proxy was executed, or the transfer of the shares in respect of which the proxy is given:
Provided that no intimation in writing of such death, insanity, revocation or transfer shall have been received
by the company at its office before the commencement of the meeting or adjourned meeting at which the proxy
is used.
381Board of Directors
60. The number of directors and the names of the first directors shall be determined in writing by the subscribers
of the memorandum or a majority of them. The first Directors of the company shall be:
1. ANJALI JAIN
2. AAYUSH JAIN
61. (i) The remuneration of the directors shall, in so far as it consists of a monthly payment, be deemed to
accrue from day-to-day.
(ii) In addition to the remuneration payable to them in pursuance of the Act, the directors may be paid all
travelling, hotel and other expenses properly incurred by them –
(a) in attending and returning from meetings of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof or
general meetings of the company; or
(b) in connection with the business of the company.
62. The Board may pay all expenses incurred in getting up and registering the company.
63. The company may exercise the powers conferred on it by section 88 with regard to the keeping of a foreign
register; and the Board may (subject to the provisions of that section) make and vary such regulations as it may
think fit respecting the keeping of any such register.
64. All cheques, promissory notes, drafts, hundis, bills of exchange and other negotiable instruments, and all
receipts for monies paid to the company, shall be signed, drawn, accepted, endorsed, or otherwise executed, as
the case may be, by such person and in such manner as the Board shall from time to time by resolution
determine.
65. Every director present at any meeting of the Board or of a committee thereof shall sign his name in a book to
be kept for that purpose.
66. (i) Subject to the provisions of section 149, the Board shall have power at any time, and from time to time,
to appoint a person as an additional director, provided the number of the directors and additional
directors together shall not at any time exceed the maximum strength fixed for the Board by the articles.
(ii) Such person shall hold office only up to the date of the next annual general meeting of the company but
shall be eligible for appointment by the company as a director at that meeting subject to the provisions
of the Act.
67. Managing Director(S)/Whole Time Director(S)/Key Managerial Personnel
The Managing Director or Whole Time Director shall be appointed in compliance with the provisions of
Companies Act, 2013 and any other applicable law in force.
68. Powers and duties of Managing Director or whole-time Director
The Managing Director/Whole-time Director shall be subject to the supervision, control and direction of the
Board and subject to the provisions of the Act, exercise such powers as are exercisable under these presents
by the Board of Directors, as they may think fit and confer such power for such time and to be exercised as
they may think expedient and they may confer such power either collaterally with or to the exclusion of any
such substitution for all or any of the powers of the Board of Directors in that behalf and may from time to
time revoke, withdraw, alter or vary all or any such powers. The Managing Directors/whole-time Directors
may exercise all the powers entrusted to them by the Board of Directors in accordance with the Board's
direction.
Proceedings of the Board
38269. (i) The Board of Directors may meet for the conduct of business, adjourn and otherwise regulate its
meetings, as it thinks fit.
(ii) A director may, and the manager or secretary on the requisition of a director shall, at any time, summon
a meeting of the Board.
70. (i) Save as otherwise expressly provided in the Act, questions arising at any meeting of the Board shall be
decided by a majority of votes.
(ii) In case of an equality of votes, the Chairperson of the Board, if any, shall have a second or casting vote.
71. The continuing directors may act notwithstanding any vacancy in the Board; but, if and so long as their number
is reduced below the quorum fixed by the Act for a meeting of the Board, the continuing directors or director
may act for the purpose of increasing the number of directors to that fixed for the quorum, or of summoning a
general meeting of the company, but for no other purpose.
72. (i) The Board may elect a Chairperson of its meetings and determine the period for which he is to hold
office.
(ii) If no such Chairperson is elected, or if at any meeting the Chairperson is not present within five minutes
after the time appointed for holding the meeting, the directors present may choose one of their number
to be Chairperson of the meeting.
73. (i) The Board may, subject to the provisions of the Act, delegate any of its powers to committees consisting
of such member or members of its body as it thinks fit.
(ii) Any committee so formed shall, in the exercise of the powers so delegated, conform to any regulations
that may be imposed on it by the Board
74. (i) A committee may elect a Chairperson of its meetings.
(ii) If no such Chairperson is elected, or if at any meeting the Chairperson is not present within five minutes
after the time appointed for holding the meeting, the members present may choose one of their members
to be Chairperson of the meeting.
75. (i) A committee may meet and adjourn as it thinks fit.
(ii) Questions arising at any meeting of a committee shall be determined by a majority of votes of the
members present, and in case of an equality of votes, the Chairperson shall have a second or casting
vote.
76. All acts done in any meeting of the Board or of a committee thereof or by any person acting as a director, shall,
notwithstanding that it may be afterwards discovered that there was some defect in the appointment of any one
or more of such directors or of any person acting as aforesaid, or that they or any of them were disqualified,
be as valid as if every such director or such person had been duly appointed and was qualified to be a director.
77. Save as otherwise expressly provided in the Act, a resolution in writing, signed by all the members of the
Board or of a committee thereof, for the time being, entitled to receive notice of a meeting of the Board or
committee, shall be valid and effective as if it had been passed at a meeting of the Board or committee, duly
convened and held.
Chief Executive Officer, Manager, Company Secretary or Chief Financial Officer
78. Subject to the provisions of the Act, -
(a) A chief executive officer, manager, company secretary or chief financial officer may be appointed by
the Board for such term, at such remuneration and upon such conditions as it may think fit; and any
383chief executive officer, manager, company secretary or the chief financial officer so appointed may be
removed by means of a resolution of the Board;
(b) A director may be appointed as chief executive officer, manager, company secretary or chief financial
officer.
79. A provision of the Act or these regulations requiring or authorising a thing to be done by or to a director and
chief executive officer, manager, company secretary or chief financial officer shall not be satisfied by its being
done by or to the same person acting both as director and as, or in place of, chief executive officer, manager,
company secretary or chief financial officer.
The Seal
80. (i) The Board shall provide for the safe custody of the seal
(ii) The seal of the company shall not be affixed to any instrument except by the authority of a resolution of
the Board or of a committee of the Board authorised by it in that behalf, and except in the presence of
at least two directors and of the secretary or such other person as the Board may appoint for the purpose;
and those two directors and the secretary or other person aforesaid shall sign every instrument to which
the seal of the company is so affixed in their presence.
Dividends and Reserve
81. The company in general meeting may declare dividends, but no dividend shall exceed the amount
recommended by the Board.
82. Subject to the provisions of section 123, the Board may from time to time pay to the members such interim
dividends as appear to it to be justified by the profits of the company.
83. (i) The Board may, before recommending any dividend, set aside out of the profits of the company such
sums as it thinks fit as a reserve or reserves which shall, at the discretion of the Board, be applicable for
any purpose to which the profits of the company may be properly applied, including provision for
meeting contingencies or for equalising dividends; and pending such application, may, at the like
discretion, either be employed in the business of the company or be invested in such investments (other
than shares of the company) as the Board may, from time to time, thinks fit.
(ii) The Board may also carry forward any profits which it may consider necessary not to divide, without
setting them aside as a reserve.
84. (i) Subject to the rights of persons, if any, entitled to shares with special rights as to dividends, all dividends
shall be declared and paid according to the amounts paid or credited as paid on the shares in respect
whereof the dividend is paid, but if and so long as nothing is paid upon any of the shares in the company,
dividends may be declared and paid according to the amounts of the shares.
(ii) No amount paid or credited as paid on a share in advance of calls shall be treated for the purposes of
this regulation as paid on the share.
(iii) All dividends shall be apportioned and paid proportionately to the amounts paid or credited as paid on
the shares during any portion or portions of the period in respect of which the dividend is paid; but if
any share is issued on terms providing that it shall rank for dividend as from a particular date such share
shall rank for dividend accordingly.
85. The Board may deduct from any dividend payable to any member all sums of money, if any, presently payable
by him to the company on account of calls or otherwise in relation to the shares of the company.
86. (i) Any dividend, interest or other monies payable in cash in respect of shares may be paid by cheque or
warrant sent through the post directed to the registered address of the holder or, in the case of joint
384holders, to the registered address of that one of the joint holders who is first named on the register of
members, or to such person and to such address as the holder or joint holders may in writing direct.
(ii) Every such cheque or warrant shall be made payable to the order of the person to whom it is sent.
87. Any one of two or more joint holders of a share may give effective receipts for any dividends, bonuses or other
monies payable in respect of such share.
88. Notice of any dividend that may have been declared shall be given to the persons entitled to share therein in
the manner mentioned in the Act.
89. No dividend shall bear interest against the company.
Provided however that no amount outstanding as unclaimed dividends shall be forfeited unless the claim
becomes barred by law.
Accounts
90. (i) The Board shall from time to time determine whether and to what extent and at what times and places
and under what conditions or regulations, the accounts and books of the company, or any of them, shall
be open to the inspection of members not being directors.
(ii) No member (not being a director) shall have any right of inspecting any account or book or document
of the company except as conferred by law or authorised by the Board or by the company in general
meeting.
Winding Up
91. Subject to the provisions of Chapter XX of the Act and rules made thereunder—
(a) If the company shall be wound up, the liquidator may, with the sanction of a special resolution of the
company and any other sanction required by the Act, divide amongst the members, in specie or kind,
the whole or any part of the assets of the company, whether they shall consist of property of the same
kind or not.
(b) For the purpose aforesaid, the liquidator may set such value as he deems fair upon any property to be
divided as aforesaid and may determine how such division shall be carried out as between the members
or different classes of members.
(c) The liquidator may, with the like sanction, vest the whole or any part of such assets in trustees upon
such trusts for the benefit of the contributories if he considers necessary, but so that no member shall be
compelled to accept any shares or other securities whereon there is any liability.
Indemnity
92. Every officer of the company shall be indemnified out of the assets of the company against any liability
incurred by him in defending any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, in which judgment is given in his
favour or in which he is acquitted or in which relief is granted to him by the court or the Tribunal.
385SECTION XI – OTHER INFORMATION
MATERIAL CONTRACTS AND DOCUMENTS FOR INSPECTION
The copies of the following documents and contracts which have been entered or are to be entered into by our Company (not
being contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business carried on by our Company) which are or may be deemed
material will be attached to the copy of this Red Herring Prospectus which will be filed with the RoC. Copies of the contracts
and documents for inspection referred to hereunder, may be inspected at our Registered Office between 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. on
all Working Days from date of this Red Herring Prospectus until the Issue Closing Date. The copies of the contracts and
documents for inspection referred to hereunder will be uploaded on the website of our Company at https://pajsonagro.com/
and will be available for inspection from date of this Red Herring Prospectus until the Issue Closing Date (except for such
agreements executed after the issue Closing Date).
Material Contracts
1. Issue Agreement dated September 15, 2025 between our Company and the Book Running Lead Manager.
2. Registrar Agreement dated September 15, 2025 between our Company and the Registrar to the Issue.
3. Banker to the Issue agreement dated October 16, 2025 between our Company, Book Running Lead Manager, Registrar
to the Issue and Public Issue Bank/Refund Bank/Sponsor bank.
4. Market Making Agreement dated November 24, 2025 between our Company and the Book Running Lead Manager and
Market Maker.
5. Underwriting Agreement dated October 15, 2025 between our Company and Book Running Lead Manager and the
Underwriter.
6. Syndicate Agreement dated November 24, 2025 amongst our Company, the Book Running Lead Manager, and Syndicate
Members.
7. Monitoring Agency agreement dated November 20, 2025 amongst our Company and the Monitoring Agency.
8. Tripartite agreement between the CDSL, our Company and the Registrar to the Issue dated August 6, 2025.
9. Tripartite agreement between the NSDL, our Company and the Registrar to the Issue dated August 6, 2025.
Material Documents
10. Certified true copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of our Company, as amended from time to time.
11. Copy of Certificate of Incorporation dated September 17, 2021, issued as “Pajson Agro India Private Limited” under
the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 with the Registrar of Companies, Central Registration Centre.
12. Copy of Fresh Certificate of Incorporation dated February 08,2025, issued by Registrar of Companies, Central Processing
Centre to name change from “Pajson Agro India Private Limited” to “Pajson Agro India Limited” pursuant to the
conversion of our Company into a Public Limited Company.
13. Resolution of the Board of Directors dated August 24, 2025 in relation to the Issue.
14. Resolution of the Shareholders of our Company, passed at the Extra-Ordinary General Meeting held on August 26, 2025
in relation to the Issue.
15. Examination report for Restated Financial Statements dated November 21, 2025 from our Peer Review Auditor included
in this Red Herring Prospectus.
16. The Statement of Possible Tax Benefits dated November 22, 2025 from our Peer Review Auditor included in this Red
Herring Prospectus.
38617. Copies of Audited Financial Statements of our Company for the period ended on September 30, 2025 and for the financial
year ended March 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023.
18. Consents of our Directors, Promoters, Company Secretary and Compliance Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Senior
Management Personnel, Chartered Engineers, Statutory Auditors and Peer Review Auditors, Banker(s) to our Company,
Book Running Lead Manager, Legal Advisor to the Issue, Practicing Company Secretaries, Registrar to the Issue, Banker
to the Issue, Syndicate Member, Underwriter, Market Maker and Monitoring Agency to act in their respective capacities.
19. Certificate on KPI’s issued by the Peer Review Auditor by way of their certificate dated November 22, 2025.
20. Resolution of the Audit Committee dated November 22, 2025, in relation to verifying and approving the details of all
KPIs pertaining to our Company.
21. Board Resolution dated September 26, 2025 for approval of Draft Red Herring Prospectus, dated December 03, 2025 for
approval of Red Herring Prospectus and dated [●] for approval of Prospectus.
22. Project Report dated September 18, 2025 prepared by Prashant Bansal, Independent Chartered Engineer, for Capital
Expenditure towards Establishment of a Second Cashew Processing Facility at Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh.
23. Assets Purchase Agreement on October 20, 2021 and Sale Deed dated February 16, 2022 with Olam Agro India Private
Limited for acquisition of running processing unit located at at Door No. 3-53, Panchayat Assessment No. 453/2020-21,
bearing Survey Nos. 11-1, 11-2, 13-1, and 13-2 in Janakirampuram Village, Janakirampuram Grama Panchayat,
Kusaralapudi Revenue, Rolugunta Mandal, Visakhapatnam – 531114, Andhra Pradesh.
24. Valuation report dated August 30, 2021 provided by Danyamraju Satya Sai, registered valuer of land, plant and
machineries for valuation of running processing unit acquired from Olam Agro India Private Limited.
25. Certificate dated September 1, 2025 from M/s. S. J. Kumar & Associates, Practicing Company Secretary, with respect
to the ROC Search obtained from MCA and providing the list of delays/ non-filing/ non-compliance of the forms filed
with ROC as applicable to us.
26. Site Visit Report prepared by the BRLM.
27. Due Diligence Certificate dated December 03, 2025- addressed to SEBI by the BRLM
28. In principle Approval from BSE vide letter dated November 18, 2025 to use the name of BSE in this Offer Document
for listing of Equity Shares on the BSE SME.
Any of the contracts or documents mentioned in this Red Herring Prospectus may be amended or modified at any time if so,
required in the interest of our Company or if required by the other parties, without the consent of shareholders subject to
compliance of the provisions contained in the Companies Act and other relevant statutes.
387DECLARATION
We hereby declare that all relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the guidelines or regulations issued by the
Government and / or the guidelines or regulations issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India, as the case may be,
have been complied with and no statement made in this Red Herring Prospectus is contrary to the provisions of the Companies
Act, 2013, the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956, the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1957, amended, or
the rules made thereunder or Guidelines / Regulations issued, as the case may be. We further certify that all statements and
disclosures made in this Red Herring Prospectus are true and correct.
Signed by the Directors of our Company
Sd/- Sd/-
Aayush Jain Anjali Jain
Chairman and Managing Director Whole Time Director
DIN: 09323690 DIN: 09323689
Sd/- Sd/-
Pulkit Jain Prince Wadhwa
Non-Executive Non – Independent Director Independent Director
DIN: 02754392 DIN: 11059774
Sd/-
Priyanka Devi
Independent Director
DIN: 10650806
Signed by the CFO and CS of our Company
Sd/- Sd/-
Ajit Kumar Roopal Saxena
Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary and Compliance Officer
Date: December 03, 2025
Place: Delhi
388