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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF TRIBAL AFFAIRS
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 3391
TO BE ANSWERED ON: 12th MARCH, 2026
Adi-Vaani, AI-Driven Platform for Tribal Language
3391. Shri Eswarasamy K:
Will the Minister of TRIBAL AFFAIRS be pleased to state:
(a) whether the Government has launched initiatives such as Adi-Vaani, India’s AI-
driven platform for tribal language translation and preservation, for documentation and
digitalisation of tribal languages and if so, the details of tribal languages preserved, digitised
and integrated under the platform, State-wise;
(b) whether the Government is aware of the tribal communities in the Pollachi–Anamalai region
of the State of Tamil Nadu including Malasar, Malai Malasar, Kadar, Mudugar (Muduvan),
Irular and Eravalar and whether their distinct linguistic and cultural traditions are at risk due to
lack of systematic documentation;
(c) whether any steps have been taken to document and digitise the languages and
cultural practices of these communities and if so, the details thereof; and
(d) if not, the steps proposed and the timeline for undertaking systematic documentation in
the said region?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE (TRIBAL AFFAIRS)
(SHRI DURGADAS UIKEY)
(a) Yes. Adi-Vaani is an AI powered translation platform that is also for the documentation and
digitalization of tribal languages. Currently, the app and web portal supports the following
languages:
Gondi from Chhattisgarh
Mundari from Jharkhand
Bhili from Madhya Pradesh
Santali from Odisha.
Two languages, i.e., Kui from Odisha and Garo from Meghalaya are in development phase.
In second phase of the project, following seven languages are proposed to be included in Adi
Vaani:
Katkari – Maharashtra Koya – Andhra Pradesh
Kokborok – Tripura
Betta Kuruba – Karnataka
Thodou Kuki & Tangkhul – Manipur
Chodri – Gujarat
(b) Yes. The Government is aware that the linguistic and cultural traditions of these tribal
communities are in flux due to various factors including modernization, socio-economic change
etc.
(c) & (d) These languages may be considered for inclusion in subsequent phases of the Adi Vaani
project, which aims to progressively expand coverage to additional tribal languages across the
country for documentation, preservation and digital access. Documentation and digitization
activities for the languages of the proposed communities will be undertaken in a phased manner in
coordination with the concerned State Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs) and the specific timeline
will depend on the collaboration with local stakeholders and the scope of field documentation.
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