**Executive Summary**
This document outlines details of the "Development of 100 Coastal Fishermen Villages as Climate Resilient Coastal Fishermen Villages (CRCFV)" component under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY). It addresses a parliamentary inquiry regarding the objectives, selection criteria, identified villages, and support provided under the initiative. The Guidelines for the CRCFV were issued on February 12th, 2024.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **CRCFV Program Overview:**
* Aims to develop 100 coastal fishermen villages into economically vibrant and ecologically sustainable communities.
* Project implementation is 100% centrally funded under PMMSY with a unit cost of Rs. 2 crore per village.
* Focuses on developing essential fisheries-related facilities.
* **Objectives and Activities:**
* Creates sustainable economic and livelihood opportunities.
* Develops fisheries infrastructure, promotes climate resilience, enhances safety and security, and fosters tourism.
* Prioritizes safety measures, economic activities, training, and social infrastructure.
* Involves fish drying yards, processing centers, fish markets, ice plants, cold storage, fishing jetties, and shore protection works.
* Promotes climate-resilient fisheries like seaweed cultivation, artificial reefs, and green fuel usage.
* **Village Selection:**
* Villages are selected based on proximity to the seashore (0-5 km, 0-10 km, and 0-20 km), population density of fishermen, number of fishing boats, fish landings, and fisheries-related activities.
* Priority is given to villages with higher fisher populations and alignment with the NICRA scheme.
* **Villages Identified:**
* 5 villages in Karnataka (Uppunda Madikal, Koteshwara, Kadavoor, Bailuru, and Mattadahitlu) and 15 villages in Andhra Pradesh have been identified for development.
* Activities in these villages will include infrastructure improvements, sustainable livelihood opportunities, and climate-adaptive measures, approved based on DPR submitted by the State Government for the five villages.
* Specific interventions in Andhra Pradesh include fish drying platforms, multi-purpose fisheries centres, common fish processing centres, high-mast solar lights, colour GPS handsets, first-aid kits, life-saving appliances, and portable iceboxes.
* **Expansion of CRCFV:**
* There is currently no proposal to expand CRCFV coverage beyond the already identified 100 villages.
**Impact Analysis**
**Stakeholder:** Coastal Fishermen Communities.
**Impact:** Improved economic opportunities, livelihoods, infrastructure, climate resilience, safety, and overall quality of life in coastal villages.
**Action Required:** Engage with the initiatives being implemented in their villages and participate in the activities aimed at improving their livelihoods.
Key Entities Referenced
Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY): A comprehensive scheme for the development of the fisheries sector in India, under which the Climate Resilient Coastal Fishermen Villages (CRCFV) component is implemented.
Climate Resilient Coastal Fishermen Villages (CRCFV): A component under the PMMSY scheme focused on developing 100 coastal fishermen villages as climate-resilient and economically vibrant communities.
MINISTRY OF FISHERIES, ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND DAIRYING: The central ministry responsible for implementing the PMMSY scheme and the CRCFV component.
Andhra Pradesh: One of the states where the CRCFV program is being implemented, with 15 villages identified for development, including Pentakota in Anakapalli district.
Karnataka: One of the states where the CRCFV program is being implemented, with 5 villages identified for development.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF FISHERIES, ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND DAIRYING
DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 629
TO BE ANSWERED ON 3RD FEBRUARY, 2026
Climate Resilient Coastal Fishermen Villages
629. Shri B Y Raghavendra:
Dr. C M Ramesh:
Will the Minister of FISHERIES, ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND DAIRYING be pleased to
state:
(a) the details of the “Development of 100 Coastal Fishermen Villages as Climate
Resilient Coastal Fishermen Villages (CRCFV)” component under the Pradhan Mantri
Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY);
(b) the main objectives and activities covered under CRCFV, the criteria fixed by the
Government for Selection of these villages;
(c) the number of such villages identified and approval so far under this component,
State/UT-wise;
(d) whether any fishermen villages in Karnataka have been selected under the CRCFV
component, if so, the details thereof;
(e) the support being provided to these villages for improving infrastructure, livelihoods,
and climate resilience;
(f) whether it is true that the Government has identified Pentakota of Payakaraopeta
Mandal of Anakapalli district of Andhra Pradesh for development as Climate Resilient
Coastal Fishermen Village, if so, the details of steps being taken by the Government to
make this village climate resilient and economically vibrant fishermen village in
Anakapalli; and
(g) whether steps being taken by the Government to identify other villages in Anakapalli
to make them economically vibrant fishermen villages, if so, the details thereof?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF FISHERIES, ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND DAIRYING
(SHRI RAJIV RANJAN SINGH ALIAS LALAN SINGH)
(a) to (c): The Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and
Dairying, recognizing the importance of developing the coastal communities, has taken up
a transformative initiative under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) to
develop 100 coastal fishermen villages situated close to the coastline in all Coastal States
and Union Territories (UTs). Climate Resilient Coastal Fishermen Villages (CRCFV) aims to
make economically vibrant and ecologically sustainable fishermen villages. Under CRCFV,
project implementation with 100% central funding under PMMSY, is undertaken at a unit
cost of Rs. 2 crore per village for the development of essential fisheries-related facilities and
the Guidelines for the CRCFV have been issued on 12th February, 2024.The primary objective of the Climate Resilient Coastal Fishermen Villages (CRCFV)
program is to create sustainable economic and livelihood opportunities for coastal fishers
by developing fisheries infrastructure, promoting climate resilience, enhancing safety and
security, fostering tourism, empowering local communities, and improving the overall quality
of life in coastal villages. The major activities under the CRCFV initiative focus on creating
essential fisheries infrastructure and sustainable livelihood opportunities. These include fish
drying yards, processing centers, fish markets, ice plants, cold storage, fishing jetties, and
shore protection works. Additionally, the program promotes climate-resilient fisheries like
seaweed cultivation, artificial reefs, and green fuel usage. Safety measures, economic
activities, training, and social infrastructure development are also prioritized to enhance the
well-being of coastal fishermen communities.
The villages have been identified based on the proximity of the villages to the seashore (0-
5 km, 0-10 km, and 0-20 km), population density of fishermen, number of fishing boats, fish
landings, and fisheries-related activities. Priority is given to villages with higher fisher
populations and those aligned with the NICRA scheme for climate resilience and economic
vibrancy. The State/UT-wise list of 100 villages identified, including 5 in Karnataka and 15
in Andhra Pradesh, for development as CRCFVs is provided in the Annexure.
(d) to (e): Yes. The Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and
Dairying has identified five villages in Karnataka, namely Uppunda Madikal, Koteshwara,
Kadavoor, Bailuru, and Mattadahitlu, in consultation with the Government of Karnataka
under CRCFV. The activities were approved based on the DPR submitted by the State
Government for the five villages in terms of fisheries infrastructure, sustainable livelihood
opportunities, and climate-adaptive measures include construction of multipurpose fisheries
centre, shore protection works, renovation of fish market with provision of solar based
lighting, solar based high mast light outside fish market, construction of common fish
processing center and net mending yard, installation of marine grade high mast light,
emergency rescue facilities-beacon light and life buoys, solar based fish dryers, fish vending
kiosks, Phase Change Material (PCM) based fish preservation box, insulated vehicle,
promotion of bivalve cultivation and other need based fisheries interventions.
(f) to (g): Yes. The Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and
Dairying, in consultation with the Government of Andhra Pradesh, has identified 15 villages
in Andhra Pradesh, including Pentakota in Payakaraopeta Mandal of Anakapalli district. The
supported activities include fish drying platforms, multi-purpose fisheries centres, common
fish processing centres, high-mast solar lights, colour GPS handsets, first-aid kits, life-
saving appliances, and portable iceboxes with a 200-liter capacity. At present, there is no
proposal to expand CRCFV coverage beyond already identified 100 villages.
******Annexure
Statement referred to in reply to the Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 629 put in by Shri B Y
Raghavendra and Dr. C M Ramesh, Hon’ble Members of Parliament, Lok Sabha due for answer
on 03rd February, 2026 regarding ‘Climate Resilient Coastal Fishermen Villages’:
Sl. Name of the Sl. Name of the Sl. Name of the Coastal
No Coastal No Coastal No Villages
Villages Villages
Gujarat Maharashtra Tamil Nadu
1 Sachana 1 Kelwa 1 Pasiyavaram
2 Navi bandar 2 Arnala 2 Senjiyamman Nagar
3 Madhwad 3 Rangaon 3 Tharuvaikulam
4 Muldwarka 4 Gorai Tal 4 Paramankeni
5 Bhatt (Mendhar) 5 Nandgoan 5 Mandavai Pudhukuppam
6 Jodia 6 Korlai 6 C. Puthupettai
7 Nana Layja 7 Bharadkhol 7 Puthupettai
8 Chorwad 8 Srivardhan 8 Arcottudurai
Goa 9 Varavade 9 Puthupattiam
1 Cacra, Tiswadi 10 Kalbadevi 10 Kumarapanvayal
2 Arambol 11 Jaigad 11 Soliyakudi
Puducherry 12 Nivati 12 Kalimankundu
1 Narambai 13 Redi 13 Veerapandian Pattinam
2 Pattinacherry 14 Tondavalli 14 Idinthakarai
Daman & Diu 15 Sarjekot 15 Arockiapuram
1 Bucharwada 16 Erayumanthurai
Odisha Karnataka Andhra Pradesh
1 Pakharabad 1 Uppunda 1 Pedagangallavanipeta
Madikal
2 Sanadhanadi 2 Koteshwara 2 Devunaltada
3 Majhisahi 3 Kodavoor 3 Iddivanipalem
4 Kirtani 4 Bailuru 4 Pathivada barripeta
5 Jambhirai 5 Mattadahitlu 5 Pedda Uppada
6 Amarnagar Kerala 6 Pentakota
7 Chudamani 1 Eravipuram 7 Konapapapeta
8 Jamboo 2 Thottapally 8 Sorlagondhi
9 Kharnasi 3 Pallam 9 Gullalamoda
10 Talachua 4 Azheekal 10 Adavi Panchayath
11 Noliasahi 5 Njarakkal 11 Gondisamudram
6 Edavanakkadu 12 Palipalem
12 Sana Lakshadweep 13 Tadichetlapalem
Nalianugaon
13 New Boxipalli 1 Chetlath island 14 Edurupalem
14 Patisonapur 2 Minicoy island 15 Thupilipalem
15 Sahan Andaman & Nicobar West Bengal
Islands
16 Noliasahi 1 Durgapur 1 Akshayanagar
17 Penthakata 2 Chidiya Tapu 2 Madanganj
18 Arakhakuda 3 Junglighat 3 Dera
4 Hopetown 4 Dakshin Kadua
5 Shoal Bay 5 Tamliporiya - Purba
Mukundapur (Maa Nayekali
Matsya Khoti)
****