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Date: 2026-01-29 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: India

Parliament Question: Collection of Tax and Revenue through the Sale of Petroleum Products

Issued by PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary** This document presents the details of tax and revenue collected through the sale of petroleum products as a response to Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 80, addressed on January 29, 2026. It provides a breakdown of the contribution of the petroleum sector to the exchequer and state-wise collection of Sales Tax/VAT and SGST/UTGST on POL products since 2020-21. The data reported is provisional and is based on information provided to the Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell (PPAC). **Key Points / Main Content** * **Contribution to the Exchequer (Annexure-I):** * Details the contribution of the petroleum sector to the exchequer since 2020-21. * Includes taxes/duties on crude oil and petroleum products, corporate income tax, dividend income to the central government, and profit petroleum on the exploration of oil/gas. * Breaks down the contribution to both the Central and State Exchequer in Rupees Crore. * **State-wise Sales Tax/VAT Collection (Annexure-II):** * Presents state-wise collection of Sales Tax/VAT on POL products in Rupees Crore. * Data covers the period from 2020-21 to H1 2025-26 (Provisional). * **State-wise SGST/UTGST Collection (Annexure-III):** * Details state-wise collection of SGST/UTGST on POL products in Rupees Crore. * Data covers the period from 2020-21 to H1 2025-26 (Provisional). **Impact Analysis** **Oil and Gas Companies:** * **Impact:** Required to provide data to the Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell (PPAC) regarding their tax, cess, duties, and GST contributions for crude oil and petroleum products. * **Action Required:** Ensure accurate and timely reporting of financial data to PPAC. **Central Government:** * **Impact:** Receives a significant portion of the revenue generated by the petroleum sector, contributing to the Central Exchequer. * **Action Required:** Utilize the provided data for budgetary planning and policy decisions related to the petroleum sector. **State Governments:** * **Impact:** Collect Sales Tax/VAT and SGST/UTGST on POL products, contributing to the State Exchequer. * **Action Required:** Utilize the provided data for budgetary planning and policy decisions related to the petroleum sector. **Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell (PPAC):** * **Impact:** Serves as the central repository and analyzer of data related to the petroleum sector's contribution to the exchequer. * **Action Required:** Continue to compile and analyze the data provided by oil and gas companies for reporting and policy analysis.

Key Entities Referenced

Lok Sabha: The document originates from the Lok Sabha, indicating it's a parliamentary matter. Sales Tax/VAT and SGST/UTGST on POL products: Specific tax categories on petroleum products, affecting state revenues. Petroleum and Natural Gas: Concerns revenue generation and taxes related to sale of petroleum products, directly affecting this sector. Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell (PPAC): Organization providing data for the analysis of petroleum sector revenue. States/UTs of India: The document's scope includes taxation and revenue distribution across all states and union territories.
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LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 80 TO BE ANSWERED ON 29 JANUARY, 2026 Collection of Tax and Revenue through the Sale of Petroleum Products 80. SHRI K RADHAKRISHNAN: पेट(cid:332)ोिलयम और (cid:366)ाकृ ितक गैस मं(cid:361)ी Will the Minister of PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS be pleased to state: (a) the total revenue generated or collected by the Government and Oil PSUs through the saleof Petrol and Diesel during the last four years, year-wise and State/UT-wise; (b) the tax collected from the sale of Petrol and Diesel during the last five years, year-wise andState/UT-wise; and (c) the tax collected from the sale of other petroleum products along with the total revenuegenerated during the last five years, year-wise and State/UT-wise ANSWER पेट(cid:332)ोिलयम और (cid:366)ाकृ ितक गैस मं(cid:361)ालय म(cid:336) रा(cid:475) मं(cid:361)ी ((cid:373)ी सुरेश गोपी) MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS (SHRI SURESH GOPI) (a) to (c): The details of contribution of petroleum sector to exchequer since 2020-21 are at Annexure-I. The details of State wise collection of Sales Tax/ VAT and SGST/UTGST on POL products since 2020-21 are given at Annexure-II & III respectively. *****Annexure-I Annexure referred to in reply to Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 80 asked by Shri K Radhakrishnan to be answered on 29.01.2026 regarding “Collection of Tax and Revenue through the Sale of Petroleum Products”. Contribution of petroleum sector to exchequer (Rs. in Crore) Particulars 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 H1 2025-26 (P) Contribution to Central Exchequer A. Tax/ Duties on Crude oil & Petroleum products Cess on Crude Oil 10,676 19,214 21,445 19,580 18,559 7,024 Royalty on Crude 3,590 5,639 9,822 9,286 9,195 4,288 Oil / Natural Gas Customs Duty 13,514 11,423 14,985 13,134 14,337 6,440 NCCD on Crude 1,016 1,121 1,192 1,191 1,197 577 Oil Excise Duty 3,72,970 3,63,305 2,87,575 2,73,684 2,71,529 1,30,092 IGST 11,594 19,726 22,236 20,930 19,065 9,987 CGST 6,158 10,843 13,012 12,230 10,653 5,645 Others 365 338 59 51 46 32 Sub Total (A) 4,19,884 4,31,609 3,70,326 3,50,086 3,44,581 1,64,085 B. Dividend to Government/ Income tax etc. Corporate/ Income 21,909 29,219 33,292 57,493 43,245 23,553 Tax Dividend income 10,393 22,612 15,673 19,310 22,095 4,653 to Central Govt. Profit Petroleum on exploration of Oil/ 2,883 8,862 8,776 5,505 5,322 4,135 Gas Sub Total 35,185 60,694 57,741 82,308 70,663 32,341 (B) 1. Total Contribution to Central Exchequer 4,55,069 4,92,303 4,28,067 4,32,394 1,96,427 4,15,244 (A+B) 2. Total Contribution 2,17,650 2,82,122 3,20,651 3,18,762 3,25,584 1,58,116 to State Exchequer Total Contribution of Petroleum Sector 6,72,719 7,74,425 7,48,718 7,51,156 7,40,828 3,54,542 to Exchequer (1+2) The above is based on data provided to Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell (PPAC) by 15 major oil & gas companies. The amount reported by the companies to PPAC is the consolidated amount of all taxes/cess/ duties /GST etc. for crude oil and petroleum products. (P) - ProvisionalAnnexure-II Annexure referred to in reply to Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 80 asked by Shri K Radhakrishnan to be answered on 29.01.2026 regarding “Collection of Tax and Revenue through the Sale of Petroleum Products”. State wise collection of Sales Tax/ VAT on POL products (Rs. in Crore) State/UT 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 H1 2025-26 (P) Andaman &Nicobar islands 73.6 80.3 63.2 55.3 61.8 29.6 Andhra Pradesh 11,013.5 14,724.2 16,428.6 16,688.0 15,970.4 8,132.4 Arunachal Pradesh 104.2 135.9 158.1 176.7 210.0 95.6 Assam 3,747.1 3,901.2 5,073.1 5,669.5 6,057.7 3,086.1 Bihar 5,854.1 6,866.9 9,848.4 9,359.9 10,275.4 3,273.3 Chandigarh 60.1 86.8 99.4 97.2 88.6 44.7 Chhattisgarh 4,107.1 5,178.1 6,163.9 6,383.1 6,810.6 2,941.2 Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu 1.3 1.7 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.4 Delhi 2,652.6 3,658.7 4,398.1 4,002.1 4,619.3 2,082.2 Goa 681.5 993.6 1,278.1 1,182.7 1,274.1 626.9 Gujarat 15,140.8 20,697.0 24,631.2 23,604.9 24,586.2 12,156.8 Haryana 7,923.1 10,066.7 10,029.6 9,922.0 10,087.4 5,233.1 Himachal Pradesh 882.5 1,313.1 1,222.4 1,529.6 1,615.9 824.5 Jammu & Kashmir 1,443.5 1,858.9 1,542.6 1,621.4 1,675.1 838.3 Jharkhand 3,619.4 4,392.2 5,532.5 5,876.2 5,726.0 2,756.4 Karnataka 15,476.2 18,310.2 18,458.7 20,030.0 23,427.6 12,875.6 Kerala 6,923.8 9,264.8 11,827.4 12,240.5 12,281.2 5,432.5 Ladakh 49.4 81.4 67.7 77.3 81.4 174.5 Lakshadweep - - 3.3 19.1 15.6 7.2 Madhya Pradesh 11,907.8 14,157.2 15,573.2 15,038.4 15,329.4 7,285.8 Maharashtra 25,430.1 34,002.4 37,619.0 36,359.3 36,992.2 18,106.0 Manipur 264.6 318.6 330.7 263.6 270.5 154.6 Meghalaya - - - - - Mizoram 84.4 119.7 86.8 96.9 152.3 127.7 Nagaland 148.4 179.8 168.5 173.0 194.1 166.9 Odisha 6,224.2 7,655.5 9,328.3 9,761.5 9,759.3 4,138.0 Puducherry 9.7 10.6 8.5 0.7 0.2 0.1 Punjab 6,291.4 7,889.7 6,900.0 7,834.4 8,178.9 4,258.9 Rajasthan 15,118.6 17,401.4 18,573.7 19,235.7 18,873.8 9,457.9 Sikkim 110.5 155.4 179.4 186.1 190.3 102.1 Tamil Nadu 17,063.2 20,586.2 24,309.2 24,470.8 24,861.3 12,665.1 Telangana 8,690.8 13,170.9 14,928.9 15,159.5 15,515.8 8,140.8 Tripura 444.6 473.9 624.5 578.4 523.2 226.5 Uttar Pradesh 21,955.8 26,333.2 28,170.2 30,411.4 31,214.1 14,482.5 Uttarakhand 1,523.8 1,846.5 2,072.7 2,390.2 2,159.5 1,105.4 West Bengal 7,915.7 10,335.4 12,385.9 12,220.5 12,979.0 5,863.5 Source: Petroleum Planning & Analysis Cell (PPAC) (P): ProvisionalAnnexure-III Annexure referred to in reply to Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 80 asked by Shri K Radhakrishnan to be answered on 29.01.2026 regarding “Collection of Tax and Revenue through the Sale of Petroleum Products”. State wise collection of SGST/UTGST on POL products (Rs. in Crore) State/UT 2020-21 2021-22 2021-22 2023-24 2024-25 H12025-26(P) Andaman &Nicobar islands 0.3 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.3 Andhra Pradesh 111.8 203.5 289.9 310.3 283.9 169.4 Arunachal Pradesh 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.5 Assam 331.8 414 445 364.2 347.7 157.9 Bihar 121.8 146.9 210.5 202.9 154.2 82.1 Chandigarh 1.0 1.2 1.9 1.3 1.4 0.7 Chhattisgarh 14.3 26.1 29.8 39.5 18.7 13.1 Dadra & Nagar Haveli and 14.7 41.2 17.9 28.6 10.6 Daman & Diu 20.5 Delhi 36.7 53.8 56.2 71.6 96.9 32.8 Goa 10.6 14.6 9.6 18.1 8.5 2.6 Gujarat 1,566.2 3,179.90 3,921.90 3,343.50 2,980.20 1,438.60 Haryana 528.8 1,064.10 1,118.60 1,032.90 1,056.20 535.2 Himachal Pradesh 5.8 8 18.1 8.4 7.4 3.6 Jammu & Kashmir 39.5 35.2 24.1 26.5 19.1 10.3 Jharkhand 11.9 10.3 28.7 38.4 20.5 9.9 Karnataka 260.2 461.2 576.9 436.5 410.1 165.2 Kerala 136.5 254.7 332.7 314.7 323.3 177 Ladakh 0.7 1 5.6 1.1 1.1 0.5 Lakshadweep - 0.7 - 0 0 Madhya Pradesh 67.6 116.9 173.6 174.8 145 98 Maharashtra 932.5 1,822.40 2,101.50 1,935.40 1,653.90 889 Manipur 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.3 1.9 2.1 Meghalaya 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 Mizoram 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.4 Nagaland 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.4 Odisha 195.0 420.7 578.9 587.3 507.8 270.5 Puducherry 6.8 1.3 4 4.5 5.9 3.6 Punjab 1.2 345.8 257.5 297.7 20.9 137.1 Rajasthan 43.2 196.3 259.7 423.6 296.6 168.4 Sikkim 144.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.3 Tamil Nadu 0.3 640.3 860.6 768.8 713 380.7 Telangana 439.2 44.8 32.8 58.7 40 34.1 Tripura 22.4 16.9 23 24.2 24 10.3 Uttar Pradesh 38.3 826.8 859.3 957.6 909.7 499.1 Uttarakhand 603.0 7.4 7.9 6.7 11.1 9.5 West Bengal 8.2 673.6 897.5 767.7 688.7 377.8 Source: Petroleum Planning & Analysis Cell (PPAC) (P): Provisional

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