Home India PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS Parliament Question: Coverage and Impact of Unified Pipeline...
Date: 2026-02-12 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: India

Parliament Question: Coverage and Impact of Unified Pipeline Tariff

Issued by PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary** This document contains the response from the Minister of State in the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas to questions regarding the coverage and impact of the Unified Pipeline Tariff. The Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB) is the authority responsible for authorizing natural gas pipelines. The document provides details on the operational natural gas pipelines, those under execution, and the impact of the unified tariff regime up to September 2025. A revised transportation tariff comes into effect from 1 January 2026. **Key Points / Main Content** * **PNGRB Authorization and NGPL Network:** * PNGRB authorizes entities to lay, build, operate, and expand Natural Gas Pipelines (NGPL). * As of September 2025, PNGRB has authorized approximately 34,238 km of NGPL network, of which 25,923 km are operational. * All States and Union Territories, except Ladakh, Andaman & Nicobar Island and Lakshadweep are covered by the Natural Gas Pipeline network. * **Pipeline Expansion:** * The operational network increased by 978 km, from 24,945 km as of September 30, 2024, to 25,923 km as of September 30, 2025. * Details of the total coverage of operational natural gas pipelines and those under execution are provided in Annexures I and II, respectively. * **City Gas Distribution (CGD) Network:** * Supply and distribution of natural gas are also achieved through the CGD network. * PNGRB has authorized entities for the development of the CGD network in 307 Geographical Areas (GAs), covering the entire mainland area. * Districts in the Bundelkhand region, including Jhansi and Lalitpur, are covered under the CGD Network. Details are in Annexure III. * Natural gas is supplied to these regions through the integrated HVJ Pipeline with physical connectivity at two locations. * **Unified Tariff Implementation:** * PNGRB notified the Unified Tariff effective from April 1, 2023, for pipelines in the National Gas Grid System (~90% of total). * Amendment dated July 7, 2025, reduced the number of Unified Tariff Zones from three to two to balance the tariff system and improve natural gas access. * **Revised Transportation Tariffs:** * Effective January 1, 2026, the transportation tariffs are Rs. 54/MMBTU (up to 300 km) and Rs. 102.86/MMBTU (beyond 300 km). * CNG and Domestic PNG consumers nationwide will be charged the Zone-1 tariff of Rs. 54/MMBTU. **Impact Analysis** * **Households, MSMEs, Food Processing Units:** * **Impact:** Reduced transportation costs, improved gas accessibility, and enhanced competitiveness. * **Action Required:** No specific action required; benefit from reduced tariffs and increased accessibility. * **Consumers in Far-Flung Areas:** * **Impact:** Benefit from nearly 50% lower transportation charges due to the Unified Tariff and Zone-1 tariff application. * **Action Required:** No specific action required; benefit from reduced tariffs. * **Urban Households and Transportation Sectors:** * **Impact:** Enhanced affordability and increased adoption of clean energy due to the government's vision for increased gas utilization. * **Action Required:** No specific action required; benefit from increased affordability.

Key Entities Referenced

Unified Pipeline Tariff: A regime aimed at standardizing natural gas pipeline tariffs across the country to reduce transportation costs and improve gas accessibility. Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB): The regulatory authority responsible for authorizing entities to lay, build, operate, and expand natural gas pipelines in India and implement policies related to natural gas pipelines, including the Unified Tariff. National Gas Grid: A network of natural gas pipelines across the country, aimed at creating a unified gas market. Unified Tariff is applicable for most of the pipelines that are part of this system. City Gas Distribution (CGD) Network: The network involved in supplying and distributing natural gas to cities for domestic, commercial, and industrial use, authorized and overseen by the PNGRB. Uttar Pradesh: A state in India where the Bundelkhand region, including the Jhansi and Lalitpur districts, is being focused for natural gas coverage under the CGD Network.
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LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 2102 TO BE ANSWERED ON 12th February, 2026 COVERAGE AND IMPACT OF UNIFIED PIPELINE TARIFF 2102. SHRI VISHWESHWAR HEGDE KAGERI: SHRI DAMODAR AGRAWAL: SHRI ANURAG SHARMA: SHRI RAMESH AWASTHI: SHRI BHOJRAJ NAG: SMT. KAMALJEET SEHRAWAT: SHRI KALI CHARAN SINGH: प(cid:282)े ो(cid:871)लयम और (cid:292)ाकृ(cid:467)तक गैस म(cid:287)ं ी Will the Minister of PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS be pleased to state: (a) the details of the total coverage of operational natural gas pipelines operating under the Unified Pipeline Tariff regime, district-wise; (b) whether districts of the Bundelkhand region, particularly Jhansi and Lalitpur in Uttar Pradesh are presently covered or proposed to be covered and if so, the details thereof; (c) the increase in operational natural gas pipeline length achieved during the last year along with the district-wise details of additional pipeline length currently under execution or planned including timelines for completion affecting the Jhansi–Lalitpur region; (d) the coverage under the Unified Pipeline Tariff regime during the last year, highlighting inclusion of backward and aspirational districts, State/UT-wise; (e) whether the Government proposes to increase the Unified Pipeline coverage, if so, the details thereof, State/UT-wise; and (f) whether the Government has assessed the impact of the Unified Pipeline Tariff regime on reducing transportation costs, improving gas accessibility for households, MSMEs and food processing units and promoting industrial growth in regions like Jhansi and Lalitpur, if so, thedetails thereof? ANSWER प(cid:282)े ो(cid:871)लयम और (cid:292)ाकृ(cid:467)तक गैस म(cid:287)ं ालय म(cid:581) रा(cid:207)य मं(cid:287)ी ((cid:302)ी सुरेश गोपी) MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS (SHRI SURESH GOPI) (a) to (f) Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB) is the authority to grant authorization to various entities to Lay, build, operate and expand Natural Gas Pipelines (NGPL). As on September 2025, PNGRB has authorized approximately 34,238 km of NGPL network which includes common carrier, spur line, tie-in connectivity and dedicated pipeline across the country to create a National Gas Grid to be completed within periods as specified in the PNGRB authorization, out of which 25,923 km are operational. All the States and Union Territories, except Ladakh, Andaman & Nicobar Island and Lakshwadeep are covered by Natural Gas PipelineNetwork authorized by PNGRB. The operational network has increased from 24,945 km as of 30.09.2024 to 25,923 Km as on 30.09.2025, reflecting an increase of 978 km. The details of the total coverage of operational natural gas pipelines operating under the Unified Pipeline Tariff regime authorized by PNGRB as on 30.09.2025 is at Annexure-I. The natural gas pipeline currently under execution as on 30.09.2025 is at Annexure-II Further, supply and distribution of natural gas is also achieved through the development of City Gas Distribution (CGD) Network. Laying of pipeline infrastructure is part of the development of CGD Network, which is carried out by the entities authorized by PNGRB vide their Minimum Work Programme (MWP). After completion of 12/12A CGD bidding round, PNGRB has authorized entities for the development of CGD network in 307 Geographical Areas (GAs), covering the entire mainland area (including backward and inspirational districts) of the country. The districts of Bundelkhand region including Jhansi and Lalitpur districts in Uttar Pradesh are covered under CGD Network, the details of which is at Annexure-III. Natural gas is supplied to these regions through the integrated HVJ (Hazira-Vijaipur-Jagdishpur) Pipeline with physical connectivity at two locations i.e. GAIL's delivery terminal at Malanpur and IP-02 (Intermediate Pigging Station), Raksha. PNGRB has notified the Unified Tariff effective from 01.04.2023 for all pipelines that are part of the National Gas Grid System (this comprises of ~ 90% of Total Operational Common Carrier Pipelines authorised by PNGRB). This reform advances the objective of “One Nation, One Grid, One Tariff” and reduces regional disparities in natural gas transportation cost, thereby enhancing competitiveness of MSMEs and food processing units. As part of the move toward a Unified National Tariff structure, PNGRB vide amendment dated 07.07.2025 has also reduced the number of Unified Tariff Zones from three to two. This change aims to create a more balanced tariff system and improve natural gas access, particularly in underserved areas. PNGRB has notified transportation tariffs of Rs. 54/MMBTU (up to 300 km) and Rs. 102.86/MMBTU (beyond 300 km) effective 1 January 2026. However, CNG and Domestic PNG consumers nationwide will be charged the Zone-1 tariff of Rs. 54/MMBTU, resulting in nearly 50% lower transportation charges for consumers located beyond 300 km. The reform will specially benefit the consumers located in the far-flung areas where currently the additive tariff is applicable. It also facilitates development of gas markets, enhances affordability for urban households and transportation sectors, thereby advancing the adoption of clean energy as part of the government vision to increase the gas utilisation in the country. ****Annexure-I ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PART (a) to (f) OF LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2102 TO BE ANSWERED ON 12.02.2026 REGARDING COVERAGE AND IMPACT OF UNIFIED PIPELINE TARIFF. The details of the total coverage of operational natural gas pipelines operating under the Unified Pipeline tariff regime authorized by PNGRB as on 30.09.2025 are listed below. Sl. Name of Pipeline Entity Date of Length States No. Authorized Authorization Authorized (km) 1. Hazira-Vijaipur- GAIL(India) 19.04.2010 6,169 Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Jagdishpur- Limited Pradesh, Rajasthan GREP-Dahej- And Gujarat, Haryana, Vijaipur HVJ/VDPL Delhi, and Uttarakhand Dahej-Vijaipur (DVPL)-Vijaipur- 14.02.2011 Dadri (GREP) Capacity augmentation 2. Dahej-Uran- 10.05.2010 920 Gujarat, Maharashtra, Dabhol-Panvel UT of Dadra & Nagar Natural Gas Haveli and Daman & Pipeline Diu 3. Jagdishpur- Haldia- 29.01.2018 3,546 Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Bokaro- Jharkhand, West Dhamra Natural Bengal, Gas Pipeline Odisha, Assam network, 4. Dadri-Bawana- 15.02.2011 921 Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Nangal Natural Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Gas Pipeline, Delhi, and Himachal Pradesh 5. Chainsa-Jhajjar- 13.12.2010 455 Haryana, Rajasthan Hissar Natural and Delhi Gas Pipeline 6. Dabhol-Bangalore 14.11.2011 1,414 Maharashtra, Natural Gas Karnataka, Goa Pipeline. 7. KG Basin Natural 12.05.2010 878 Andhra Pradesh Gas Pipeline, Gujarat, Maharashtra Baroda Sub Network of Gujarat Regional, Mumbai Regional a. Uran Thal UsarSub Network b.Trombay Sub Network 8. Mumbai-Nagpur- 15.05.2020 1755 Maharashtra, Madhya Jharsuguda Natural Pradesh, Chhattisgarh Gas Pipeline and Odisha9. Srikakulam Angul 23.07.2019 690 Andhra Pradesh, Natural Gas pipeline Odisha 10. Dadri-Panipat Indian Oil 05.01.2011 132 Haryana and Uttar Natural Gas Pipeline Corporation Pradesh Limited 11. East-West Natural Pipeline 21.06.2019 1,459 Andhra Gas pipeline Infrastructure Pradesh, Gujarat, Limited Maharashtra, Telangana and Karnataka 12. GSPL’s High Gujarat State 27.07.2012 2,860 Gujarat Pressure Gujarat Gas Petronet Grid Limited 13. GSPL’s Low Pressure 19.03.2013 58 Gujarat Gujarat Gas Grid 14. Shahdol-Phulpur Reliance Gas 11.07.2013 312 Madhya Natural Gas pipeline Pipelines Pradesh and Uttar Limited Pradesh 15. Mehsana- Bathinda GSPL India 07.07.2011 1,942.5 Gujarat, Natural Gas pipeline Gasnet Limited Rajasthan, Haryana, Punjab 16. Bathinda-Jammu- GSPL India 07.07.2011 261 Punjab Srinagar Natural Gas Gasnet Limited pipeline (foreclosed at Gurdaspur) 17. Mallavaram- GSPL India 07.07.2011 1,881 Andhra Bhopal-Bhilwara- Transco Limited Pradesh, Telangana, Vijaipur Natural Gas Maharashtra, MP, pipeline Rajasthan, Gujarat 18. Uran Trombay Oil and 03.05.2011 24 Maharashtra Natural Gas pipeline Natural Gas system Corporation Limited 19. North-East Natural Indradhanush 17.11.2020 1,656 Assam, Mizoram, Gas pipeline grid Gas Grid Manipur, Arunachal Limited Pradesh, Tripura, Nagaland, Meghalaya & Sikkim, West Bengal Total- 27,334 (Source-PNGRB)ANNEXURE – II ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (a) TO (f) IN RESPECT OF LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2102 FOR REPLY ON 12.02.2026 REGARDING COVERAGE AND IMPACT OF UNIFIED PIPELINE TARIFF. Under Construction Common Carrier Natural Gas Pipelines As on September, 2025 (Authorized under Regulations 5/17/18/21(3) of the NGPL Authorization Regulations and Section 42 of the PNGRB, Act, 2006) S. Name of Natural Gas Name of Date of Authorized Authorized States from which Pipeline passes No. Pipelines Authorized Authorization Length Capacity Entity (KM) (MMSCMD) 1 Ennore-Nellore GTIL 02.12.2014 220 36.00 Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu Kakinada- Vijayawada- Andhra Pradesh 2 Nellore IMC 19.02.2018 667 18.00 3 Kanai-Chhata- Panitar HPPL 08.07.2019 317 19.20 West Bengal 4 Mumbai-Nagpur- Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh Jharsuguda GAIL 15.05.2020 1755 16.50 and Odisha Jamnagar to Dwarka Gujarat 5 (Gujarat) GSPL 19.08.2021 100 3.00 Hazaribagh-Ranchi Jharkhand 6 IOCL 09.02.2023 68 1.03 7 Gurdaspur-Jammu GAIL 12.07.2023 160 3.10 UT of Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab Total- 3,287Partially Commissioned Common Carrier Pipelines - As on September, 2025 (Authorized under Regulations 5/17/18/21(3) of the NGPL Authorization) S. No. Name of Natural Gas Entity Date of Auth. Authorized Operating Under Const. States from which Pipelines Auth. Length Capacity Length(K Length# Pipeline passes (KM) (KM) (MMSCM M) D) Gujarat, Rajasthan, 1 Mehsana-Bhatinda GIGL 07.07.2011 1,942.5 83.11 1285 657.5 Haryana, Punjab Bhatinda-Gurdaspur 2 GIGL 07.07.2011 261 42.42 102 159 Punjab Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Mallavaram-Bhopal- Bhilwara Maharashtra, MP, Rajasthan, 3 - Vijaipur GITL 07.07.2011 1,881 78.25 364 1517 Gujarat Maharashtra, Karnataka, Goa 4 Dabhol-Bangalore GAIL 14.11.2011 1,414 16.00 1148 266 Kochi-Koottanad- Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Bangalore- Karnataka, UT of 5 GAIL 31.05.2012 1,104 16.00 644 460 Mangalore Puducherry Ennore-Tuticorin Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, UT of 337 6 IOCL 10.12.2015 1,431 84.67 1094 Puducherry Jagdishpur-Haldia- Bokaro Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Dhamra- Paradip-Barauni- Jharkhand, West Bengal, Guwahati 7 GAIL 29.01.2018 3,546 23.00 3277 269 Odisha, Assam Assam, Mizoram, Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura, North-East Natural Gas Nagaland, Meghalaya & 8 Pipeline Grid IGGL 17.11.2020 1,656 4.75 196 1460 Sikkim, West Bengal 9 Srikakulam-Angul GAIL 23.07.2019 690 6.65 422 268 Andhra Pradesh, Odisha Total- 13,926 8,532 5393.5 Note:-#Under Construction length is difference of Authorized length and Operating Length *Target date of completion is as per the authorization issued to the entity or such other date as extended by the Board.ANNEXURE – III ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (a) TO (f) IN RESPECT OF LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2102 FOR REPLY ON 12.02.2026 REGARDING COVERAGE AND IMPACT OF UNIFIED PIPELINE TARIFF. Pipeline Infrastructure-Inch Geographical Date of Sl. State/Union Authorized Date of KM Area/ Target No Territory CGD Entity Authoriza-tion MWP Pro-Rata Total CGD Networks Completion Target Target 1 Jhansi Uttar Central UP 26-Feb-14 31-Mar-19 72 72 408 Pradesh Gas Limited 2 Jhansi (EAAA*) Madhya Adani Total 29-Mar-19 31-Mar-29 1568 1058 372 District, Bhind, Pradesh and Gas Limited Jalaun, Lalitpur Uttar and Datia Districts Pradesh 3 Banda, Uttar Indraprastha 13-Apr-22 30-Jun-30 2325 1163 2207 Chitrakoot and Pradesh Gas Limited Mahoba 4 Kanpur (EAAA) Uttar Indraprastha 29-Mar-19 31-Mar-29 1170 790 4228 District, Fatehpur Pradesh Gas Limited and Hamirpur Districts *Except Area Already Authorized (Source-PNGRB)

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