Home India AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE Parliament Question: Crop Loss Relief under PMFBY...
Date: 2026-02-10 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: India

Parliament Question: Crop Loss Relief under PMFBY

Issued by AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary** The document is a response to a starred question in the Lok Sabha regarding crop loss relief under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) in Maharashtra. It outlines details of crop loss relief disbursed, reasons for claim settlement delays, steps taken to streamline the process using technology, and proposed reviews of the PMFBY to address farmer grievances. The response was due on February 10th, 2026. **Key Points / Main Content** * **Crop Loss Relief and SDRF:** * District-wise details of farmer applications, claims paid, and applications benefitted under PMFBY from 2022-23 to 2024-25 are given in Annexure. * Allocation details, including Central and State Government shares released under the State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) in Maharashtra, are provided for the last three years. * **Claim Settlement:** * Claims under PMFBY are generally settled within stipulated timelines after receipt of yield data from the State Government. * Delays occur due to: * Delay in providing State Government share of subsidy. * Non-payment/delayed payment or underpayment of claims due to incorrect/delayed submission of insurance proposals by banks. * Discrepancies in yield data and consequent disputes between State Government and insurance companies. * Pending claims are settled after resolution as per scheme provisions. * **Steps to Strengthen PMFBY Implementation:** * Development of the **National Crop Insurance Portal (NCIP)** as a single data source. * Operationalization of the **'Digiclaim Module'** for payment of claims from Kharif 2022 onwards. * Delinking of Central Government share of premium subsidy from that of State Governments. * Mandatory opening of **ESCROW Accounts** by State Governments for premium share deposit from Kharif 2025. * Leveraging technology: capturing yield data/Crop Cutting Experiments (CCEs) data through **CCE-Agri App & uploading it on the NCIP**. * Initiation of tranche-based claim settlement from Rabi 2024-25. * Implementation of **YES-TECH (Yield Estimation System Based on Technology)** for yield estimation, starting with paddy and wheat crops from Kharif 2023. * Implementation of **WINDS (Weather Information Network and Data System)** for setting up of Network of Automatic Weather Stations (AWS) & Automatic Rain-Gauges (ARG) * **Grievance Redressal:** * Implementation of Stratified Grievance Redressal Mechanism with District Level Grievance Redressal Committee (DGRC) and State Level Grievance Redressal Committee (SGRC). * Development of Krishi Rakshak Portal and Helpline (KRPH) with a toll-free number (14447). * Continuous review/revisions/rationalization/improvements in the crop insurance schemes. * **Monitoring:** * Regular monitoring of insurance company functioning through video conferences and review conferences. **Impact Analysis** **Stakeholder: Farmers** * **Impact:** Will receive crop loss relief, potentially experience delays in claim settlement due to various reasons, and can utilize grievance redressal mechanisms. * **Action Required:** Enquire about the status of claim payment, and lodge grievances through the KRPH (toll free: 14447) if required. **Stakeholder: State Government of Maharashtra** * **Impact:** Responsible for providing necessary relief measures, contributing its share of subsidies, and resolving yield data discrepancies. * **Action Required:** Ensure timely provision of subsidy share, timely and correct yield data submission, and active participation in grievance redressal. **Stakeholder: Insurance Companies** * **Impact:** Responsible for timely and transparent processing of claims, disbursing payments and ensuring accurate claim amounts based on data from the State Government and NCIP. * **Action Required:** Ensure timely processing of claims and participation in weekly video conferences to review the claim status. **Stakeholder: Banks** * **Impact:** Responsible for the correct and timely submission of insurance proposals. * **Action Required:** Ensure that insurance proposals are submitted correctly and in a timely manner, to avoid delayed claims.

Key Entities Referenced

Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY): A crop insurance scheme mentioned as a primary subject of discussion and review. State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF): A fund used for relief measures in natural calamities, with information on its allocation and claims settlement. Maharashtra: The specific state to which the crop loss relief details pertain. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare: The ministry responsible for answering the parliamentary question and overseeing the relevant schemes. National Crop Insurance Portal (NCIP): A government initiative to ensure subsidy payment, coordination and transparency.
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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 144 TO BE ANSWERED ON THE 10TH FEBRUARY, 2026 CROP LOSS RELIEF UNDER PMFBY *144. DR. AMOL RAMSING KOLHE: Will the Minister of AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE कृ िष एवं िकसान क(cid:670)ाण मं(cid:361)ी be pleased to state: (a) the details of the total amount of crop loss relief disbursed to farmers in Maharashtra under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) and the State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) during the last three years, district-wise, with a specific breakdown for the Shirur Lok Sabha Constituency; (b) the number of applications received from farmers in the said constituency for crop loss relief and insurance claims, along with the number of claims successfully processed and paid out under each scheme; (c) whether the Government is aware of delays in settlement of claims under PMFBY and SDRF; (d) if so, the reasons therefor along with the specific steps being taken to streamline the process, including the use of modern technology such as satellite imagery, drones and mobile applications to ensure timely and transparent compensation; and (e) whether the Government proposes to undertake a comprehensive review of the PMFBY to address farmer grievances and if so, the details thereof? ANSWER MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE कृ िष एवं िकसान क(cid:670)ाण मं(cid:361)ी (SHRI SHIVRAJ SINGH CHAUHAN) (a) to ( e) : A statement is laid on the Table of the House.STATEMENT REFERRED TO PART (a) TO (e) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 144 FOR 10th FEBRUARY, 2026 REGARDING CROP LOSS RELIEF UNDER PMFBY (a) & (b) : District-wise details of number of farmer applications enrolled, claims paid and number of farmer applications benefitted during last three years i.e. 2022-23 to 2024-25 in Maharashtra under Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) are given in Annexure. Further, as per the National Policy on Disaster Management (NPDM), the State Government is primarily responsible for providing necessary relief measures on ground level in the wake of notified calamities. The State Governments undertake relief measures in the wake of natural calamities from funds available in the form of the State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) in accordance with the Government of India approved items and norms. Additional financial assistance, over and above SDRF, is considered from the National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF), as per laid down procedure, in case of disaster of ‘severe nature’, which includes an assessment based on the visit of an Inter-Ministerial Central Team (IMCT). The financial assistance provided under SDRF and NDRF is by way of relief and not for compensation. Details of allocation including Central and State Government share and Central Government share released under SDRF in Maharashtra State during the last three years is given below: (Rs. in crore) Year Allocation under SDRF including Central Govt. share of SDRF Central and State Share Released 2022-23 3608.80 2706.40 2023-24 3788.80 2841.60 2024-25 3978.40 2984.00 (c) & (d): Majority of the claims under PMFBY are settled within the stipulated timelines under the Operational Guidelines of the scheme i.e within 21 days of the receipt requisite yield data from the concerned State Government, by the insurance companies. However, during the implementation of PMFBY, some complaints were received in the past about payment of claims which are primarily on account of (a) delay in providing State Government share of subsidy (b) non-payment/delayed payment or under payment of claims on account of incorrect/delayed submission of insurance proposals by banks (c) discrepancy in yield data & consequent disputes between State Government and insurance companies etc. The pending claims on account of these issue are settled after their resolution as per provisions of the scheme. Government has taken various steps to strengthen implementation of PMFBY, bring transparency and ensure timely settlement of claims : Government has undertaken development of National Crop Insurance Portal (NCIP) as a single source of data ensuring subsidy payment, co-ordination, transparency, dissemination of information and delivery of services including direct online enrollment of farmers, uploading/obtaining individual insured famer’s details for better monitoring and to ensure transfer of claim amount electronically to the individual farmer’s Bank Account.  In order to rigorously monitor claim disbursal process, a dedicated module namely ‘Digiclaim Module’ has been operationalized for payment of claims from Kharif 2022 onwards. It involves integration of National Crop Insurance Portal (NCIP) with Public Finance Management System (PFMS) and accounting system of Insurance Companies to provide timely & transparent processing of all claims w.e.f. Kharif 2024, in case payment is not made timely by Insurance Company, penalty of 12% is auto-calculated and levied through NCIP.  Delinking of Central Government share of premium subsidy from that of State Governments has been implemented so that farmers can get proportionate claims relating to the Central Government share.  Opening of ESCROW Account by the State Government concerned for deposit of their premium share in advance as per provisions of the scheme has been made mandatory w.e.f. Kharif 2025 season.  Also, towards leveraging technology in implementation of the scheme, various steps like capturing of yield data/Crop Cutting Experiments (CCEs) data through CCE-Agri App & uploading it on the NCIP, allowing insurance companies to witness the conduct of CCEs, integration of State land records with NCIP etc. have already been taken to improve timely settlement of the claims to farmers.  Tranche based claim settlement has been initiated w.e.f. Rabi 2024-25. Following technologies for Objective Crop Damage & Loss Assessment and transparency have also been implemented recently w.e.f. 2023-24 under the scheme:  YES-TECH (Yield Estimation System Based on Technology) for gradual migration to Remote-Sensing based yield estimation to help assess yields as well as fair and accurate Crop Yield Estimation. This initiative has been launched for paddy & wheat crops from Kharif 2023 wherein 30% weightage to yield estimation will mandatorily be assigned to YES-TECH derived yield. Soybean crop has been added from Kharif 2024 season.  WINDS (Weather Information Network and Data System) for setting up of Network of Automatic Weather Stations (AWS) & Automatic Rain-Gauges (ARG) to the tune of 5 times of existing network for collecting hyper-local weather data at GP & Block level. This will be fed into a National database with interoperability & sharing of data in coordination with India Meteorological Department (IMD). WINDS provides data not only for YES-TECH butalso for effective drought & disaster management, accurate weather prediction and offering better parametric insurance products. (e): Since the scheme is implemented by the State Government, therefore, in order to resolve the grievances/complaints including those related to claims of insured farmers, provision of Stratified Grievance Redressal Mechanism viz. District Level Grievance Redressal Committee (DGRC), State Level Grievance Redressal Committee (SGRC) has been made in the Revised Operational Guidelines of the Scheme. These committees have been given the detailed mandate as outlined in the Operational Guidelines for hearing the complaints/ grievances and to dispose them as per the stipulated procedure. To further improve the grievance redressal mechanism, Krishi Rakshak Portal and Helpline (KRPH) has been developed. A single Pan-India toll free number 14447 has been deployed and linked to the insurance companies database, where farmers can raise their grievances/issues. Timelines to resolve these grievances/issues has also been fixed. The review/revisions / rationalization / improvements in the crop insurance schemes is a continuous process and decision on suggestion/ representations/ recommendations of the stakeholders/studies are taken from time to time. Based on the experience gained, views of various stakeholders and with a view to ensure better transparency, accountability, timely payment of claims to the farmers and to make the scheme more farmer friendly, Government has periodically revised the Operational Guidelines of the PMFBY comprehensively to ensure that the eligible benefits under the scheme reach the farmers timely and transparently. Department is regularly monitoring the functioning of insurance companies, including timely settlement of claims through weekly video conferences of all stakeholders, one to one meeting as well as National Review Conferences.Annexure PMFBY & RWBCIS: District wise details of number of farmer applications enrolled, claims paid and Number of Application benefitted Coverage and Claims Report of Maharashtra from 2022-23 to 2024-25 under PMFBY as on 31.12.2025. Districts (Maharashtra) Farmer Paid Claims Application Applications Benefitted (In No.) (Rs. In (In No.) Crore) Ahmednagar 38,17,306 1,532.83 14,04,005 Akola 15,09,375 547.27 7,20,544 Amravati 13,28,986 448.78 4,99,859 Beed 69,76,040 1,312.31 30,15,153 Bhandara 6,62,669 10.12 24,750 Buldhana 24,98,998 1,347.02 10,18,832 Chandrapur 7,77,444 273.65 1,75,973 Chhatrapati 36,63,271 957.52 17,02,264 Sambhajinagar Dharashiv 10,48,783 291.37 4,50,650 Dhule 7,02,292 216.37 2,75,695 Gadchiroli 2,42,253 10.80 15,079 Gondia 4,72,895 14.46 35,154 Hingoli 17,37,824 418.64 9,51,867 Jalgaon 14,88,432 2,261.07 9,04,804 Jalna 39,36,861 1,239.87 18,11,797 Kolhapur 1,54,563 12.49 19,785 Latur 36,20,229 1,035.08 14,65,479 Nagpur 6,43,104 222.76 1,84,494 Nanded 44,19,454 1,408.35 29,18,368 Nandurbar 2,84,900 195.67 1,21,700 Nashik 17,32,501 1,198.43 7,66,693 Osmanabad 21,96,566 944.40 10,68,572 Palghar 1,36,440 79.06 22,109 Parbhani 31,63,696 1,177.23 17,61,316 Pune 6,93,420 82.61 1,76,860 Raigarh 1,30,512 74.56 27,528 Ratnagiri 1,42,480 289.92 99,895 Sangli 9,31,201 236.05 3,35,404 Satara 7,17,918 116.63 2,29,422 Sindhudurg 1,97,003 250.17 1,20,369 Solapur 22,08,381 732.58 7,88,639 Thane 2,22,134 57.73 50,207 Wardha 6,01,219 276.36 2,45,610 Washim 14,64,487 542.47 7,79,575 Yavatmal 24,30,726 805.32 14,54,098 Total (Maharashtra) 5,69,54,363 20,619.92 2,56,42,549 ******

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