Executive Summary:
This document presents the Ministry of Rural Development's response to questions regarding the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) funds disbursement, road connectivity, and integration efforts. It outlines the reasons for fund disbursement delays, clarifies the scope of PMGSY, and details initiatives to enhance rural-urban connectivity. The timeline for ongoing PMGSY II and III works has been extended to March 2026.
Key Points / Main Content:
Funding and Disbursement:
* Funds are released to states based on works in hand, execution capacity, performance, and unspent balances, contingent upon compliance with PMGSY guidelines.
* Delays in project completion are attributed to land availability issues, forest clearances, contracting capacity, and election-related model code of conduct.
* Implementation is regularly reviewed through various meetings at the state and central levels.
PMGSY Scope and Objectives:
* PMGSY focuses on Other District Roads and Village Roads, excluding Major District Roads, State Highways, and National Highways.
* PMGSY-IV, approved on September 11, 2024, aims to provide new connectivity to 25,000 unconnected habitations by constructing 62,500 km of roads with a total outlay of Rs. 70,125 crore.
* PMGSY-III, launched in 2019, focuses on upgrading 1,25,000 km of Through Routes and Major Rural Links, prioritizing connections to agricultural markets, schools, and hospitals.
Enhancements and Integration:
* GIS is utilized for planning under PM Gati Shakti.
* Priority is given to all-weather connectivity, especially in remote areas.
* New construction technologies are being adopted to improve road durability.
* States are incentivized for road maintenance.
* A three-tier quality monitoring mechanism is in place.
Impact Analysis:
State Governments:
* Impact: States receive funds based on adherence to guidelines and performance. Delays in project completion can affect future funding.
* Action Required: Comply with PMGSY guidelines, address land availability and contracting capacity issues, and actively participate in review meetings to expedite project completion. Identify eligible habitations as per PMGSY-IV guidelines and submit proposals.
Ministry of Rural Development:
* Impact: Responsible for overseeing PMGSY implementation, fund allocation, and monitoring progress.
* Action Required: Continue regular review meetings, provide support to states, and facilitate the adoption of new technologies and best practices.
Rural Habitations:
* Impact: PMGSY aims to improve connectivity to habitations, providing access to essential services and economic opportunities.
* Action Required: N/A
Contractors:
* Impact: Responsible for the construction and maintenance of PMGSY roads.
* Action Required: Enhance contracting capacity and adopt new construction technologies to improve road durability and reduce maintenance costs.
Key Entities Referenced
Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY): A centrally sponsored scheme in India to provide all-weather road connectivity to unconnected habitations in rural areas.
Tamil Nadu: A state in southern India, specifically mentioned in the context of pending payments and fund allocation under PMGSY.
Telangana: A state in southern India, specifically mentioned in the context of pending payments and fund allocation under PMGSY.
Karnataka: A state in southern India, specifically mentioned in the context of pending payments and fund allocation under PMGSY.
Andhra Pradesh: A state in southern India, specifically mentioned in the context of pending payments and fund allocation under PMGSY.
Kerala: A state in southern India, specifically mentioned in the context of pending payments and fund allocation under PMGSY.
National Highways: A network of arterial roads that are maintained by the central government of India.
Ministry of Rural Development: The Indian government ministry responsible for implementing PMGSY and other rural development programs.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3740
ANSWERED ON 12/08/2025
DELAY IN DISBURSEMENT OF PMGSY FUNDS
3740. Shri Vijayakumar Alias Vijay Vasanth:
Shri Suresh Kumar Shetkar:
Shri Manickam Tagore B:
Will the Minister of RURAL DEVELOPMENT be pleased to state:
(a) whether the Central Government has delayed the disbursement
of funds under Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) to
several States during the last two financial years;
(b) if so, the details of pending payments, State and district-wise,
particularly in Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Karnataka, Andhra
Pradesh and Kerala;
(c) the reasons for such delays despite work completion
certificates submitted by States;
(d) the steps taken to ensure timely financial support for ongoing
and upcoming PMGSY projects;
(e) whether a significant number of PMGSY roads remain
unconnected to major district roads or National Highways, if so,
the details thereof;
(f) the number of rural habitations still lacking all-weather
connectivity to the nearest highway network;
(g) the roadmap for integrating PMGSY roads with National
Highway Development projects; and
(h) the steps taken to ensure seamless rural-to-urban transport
corridors across the country?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT
(SHRI KAMLESH PASWAN)
(a) to (d): The funds to the States are released on the basis of works
in hand, their execution capacity & performance and unspent
balances of the previous releases available with them. Funds are
Page 1 of 4released to the States only after compliance with Pradhan Mantri
Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) guidelines. There is no such case where
any State has not been disbursed funds after complying with PMGSY
Guidelines. The details of Central Share of funds allocated/released
and road length completed State-wise, including in Tamil
Nadu, Telangana, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala, during last
two years is given as Annexure.
Due to constraints such as land availability including forest
clearance, contracting capacity with the State, compliance with
model code of conduct for elections, there have been delays in few
projects in some of the States. The implementation of rural roads
under PMGSY is regularly reviewed in various meetings such as
Regional Review Meetings (RRMs), Performance Review Committee
(PRC) Meetings, Pre-Empowered/Empowered Committee Meetings,
monthly review/ periodic review with the States. In addition to this,
special review meetings are also held by Secretary/ Additional
Secretary/Joint Secretary of Ministry of Rural Development with Chief
Secretaries/Principal Secretaries of the States.
Based on the requests received from the States, the timeline for
ongoing PMGSY II and III works has been extended to March, 2026 to
enable completion of these projects.
(e): As per the Programme guidelines, PMGSY covers only the Other
District Roads, Village roads /rural roads. Major District Roads, State
Highways and National Highways does not come under the purview
of PMGSY, even if they happen to be in rural areas.
(f): The Union Cabinet on 11th September, 2024 approved
implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana - IV
(PMGSY-IV) during FY 2024-25 to 2028-29. Under the programme,
financial assistance is to be provided for the construction of 62,500
Kms road for providing new connectivity to eligible 25,000
unconnected habitations of population size 500+ in plains, 250+ in NE
& Hill Sates/UTs, special category areas (Tribal Schedule V,
Aspirational Districts/Blocks, Desert areas) and 100+ in Left Wing
Extremism (LWE) affected districts as per Census 2011 and
construction/ upgradation of bridges on the new connectivity roads.
Total outlay of this scheme will be Rs. 70,125 crore. The PMGSY-IV
Guidelines have been formulated and circulated to all States/ UTs
during December, 2024.
Page 2 of 4Under PMGSY-IV, States/UTs are identifying eligible habitations
as per the programme guidelines. The Central Government is working
closely with the State to facilitate submission of proposals under the
programme.
(g) & (h): PMGSY-III was launched in 2019 for consolidation of
1,25,000 Km Through Routes and Major Rural Links connecting
habitations, inter-alia, to Gramin Agricultural Markets (GrAMs),
Higher Secondary Schools and Hospitals. The program will focus on
upgradation of existing Through Routes and Major Rural Links based
on priority giving importance to critical facilities like the rural
markets and education & health facilities. However, new
construction may be allowed only as a part of upgradation project to
connect Gramin Agricultural Markets(GrAMs)/warehouses,
Government hospitals and Educational Institutions, in case they are
not connected already with a metalled road or require strengthening
and widening of existing roads.
Under PMGSY III, the utility value of candidate roads was high
if the road was connecting to important routes such as National
Highways/ State Highways. Several roads, which are joining National
Highways/ State Highways, have been upgraded under the
programme.
The Government has implemented several measures to enhance
the effectiveness and reach of PMGSY roads. These steps include:
i. Planning through the use of Geographic Information System
(GIS) on PM Gati Shakti.
ii. Prioritizing all-weather connectivity to unconnected
habitations, especially in remote and hilly areas.
iii. Adoption of new construction technologies and materials to
improve road durability and reduce maintenance
costs. Capacity building has been undertaken through
workshops and seminars in order to disseminate best practices
and new technologies.
iv. Special focus on Left Wing Extremism (LWE) affected districts
to promote inclusive development.
v. Incentivizing States for maintenance of PMGSY roads during
their entire design life.
vi. Intensive monitoring through IT tools.
vii. Dedicated three tier quality monitoring mechanism set up to
ensure adherence to standards.
*****
Page 3 of 4Annexure
Annexure referred to in reply to parts (a) to (d) of Lok Sabha Unstarred
Question No. 3740 for reply on 12.08.2025 regarding Details of funds
allocated/released and road length completed under PMGSY by
States/UTs during last two years
Funds Allocated/Released (Rs. Road length completed (in
Sl.
State Name In crore) KM)
No.
2023-24 2024-25 2023-24 2024-25
Andaman And 43.42 14.03
1 12.22 0.05
Nicobar
2 Andhra Pradesh 140.64 507.32 369.14 387.04
Arunachal 302.97 452.95
3 339.9 609
Pradesh
4 Assam 391.29 79.24 609.64 276.81
5 Bihar 963.37 1195.44 2,251.50 1,648.25
6 Chhattisgarh 401.77 325.24 200.69 456.82
7 Goa 0 0 0.00 0.00
8 Gujarat 298.41 220.65 618.74 192.49
9 Haryana 74.01 27.38 343.58 93.66
10 Himachal Pradesh 617.56 634.82 317.22 730.05
Jammu And 956.46 774.66
11 1304.17 1028.25
Kashmir
12 Jharkhand 752.8 961.77 1,430.64 1,638.15
13 Karnataka 72.25 100.58 457.27 169.59
14 Kerala 54.25 122.27 260.75 263.66
15 Ladakh 37.5 113.81 40.54 38.12
16 Madhya Pradesh 599.42 703.29 909.96 559.15
17 Maharashtra 1110.8 854.93 1,570.13 2,046.45
18 Manipur 161.29 2.81 59.46 67.92
19 Meghalaya 122.59 219.62 399.18 289.34
20 Mizoram 141.37 87.5 149.25 91.11
21 Nagaland 161.29 2.25 131.64 2.00
22 Odisha 1262.55 712.39 2,589.15 880.97
23 Puducherry 0.27 25 24.36 0.00
24 Punjab 265.1 319.87 955.55 378.64
25 Rajasthan 404.79 450.46 1,669.16 1,213.24
26 Sikkim 94.37 70 94.44 55.91
27 Tamil Nadu 411.36 638.66 985.47 986.42
28 Telangana 296.9625 132.57 492.94 152.89
29 Tripura 185.03 172.75 111.70 71.40
30 Uttar Pradesh 2679.63 1968.6 6,798.81 2,807.86
31 Uttarakhand 551.05 815.5 594.31 966.02
32 West Bengal 99.275 225 361.61 405.40
Total 14007.29 13327.03 26,099.65 18,110.96
*****
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