Home India HOUSING AND URBAN AFFAIRS Parliament Question: Displacement of Urban Poor...
Date: 2025-12-18 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: India

Parliament Question: Displacement of Urban Poor

Issued by HOUSING AND URBAN AFFAIRS · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary** This document is the answer provided by the Minister of State in the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs to Unstarred Question No. 3065 in Lok Sabha. The question pertains to the steps taken to protect the livelihoods of urban poor displaced during redevelopment projects in Delhi, and the number of evictees rehoused under various schemes. The answer was due on December 18, 2025. The document outlines that the ministry does not maintain the total evictee statistics, however, the Delhi Development Authority (DDA) has provided statistics on slum rehabilitation. The scheme period for construction of houses for eligible families has been extended up to 31.12.2025. **Key Points / Main Content** * **State Subject:** * "Land" and "Colonisation" are State subjects, thus housing schemes are implemented by States/Union Territories (UTs). * The Ministry does not maintain data on the number of displaced and rehabilitated slum dwellers. * **Delhi (GNCTD) Slum Rehabilitation:** * Slum rehabilitation/relocation is carried out by land-owning agencies like DDA and DUSIB under applicable Acts. * As part of its Slum Rehabilitation Program, the DDA has carried out redevelopment after properly rehabilitating eligible slum dwellers. * DDA has redeveloped after properly rehabilitating eligible slum dwellers from a total of 5,158 households. * 3,414 households were found eligible for alternative rehabilitation as per DUSIB policy, these households were provided with alternative rehabilitation. * Details of slum rehabilitation carried out by DDA are provided in the Annexure. * **Implementing Agencies and Beneficiaries:** * Implementing agencies execute slum rehabilitation projects based on their own land management policies. * Land-owning agencies/implementing agencies and beneficiaries may seek assistance under PMAY-U & PMAY-U 2.0, if eligible. * DDA has implemented rehabilitation projects through its own funds. * **Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) Support:** * MoHUA is supplementing States/UTs' efforts by providing Central Assistance under PMAY-U since 25.06.2015 for the construction of houses for eligible families/beneficiaries, including slum dwellers. * PMAY-U scheme was implemented through four verticals. * The scheme period has been extended up to 31.12.2025 to complete sanctioned houses. * Based on learnings from PMAY-U, MoHUA revamped the scheme and launched PMAY-U 2.0 'Housing for All' Mission, effective from 01.09.2024. * PMAY-U 2.0 is implemented through four verticals. * **PMAY-U Benefits in Delhi:** * 31,346 beneficiaries in Delhi have benefited under the CLSS/ISS component of PMAY-U & PMAY-U 2.0. * CLSS vertical under PMAY-U ended on 31.03.2022. **Impact Analysis** **Slum Dwellers/Urban Poor** *Impact:* Could be affected in their livelihoods and housing arrangements due to urban redevelopment projects. *Action Required:* Check eligibility for rehabilitation under DUSIB policy and apply to PMAY-U or 2.0 for assistance if eligible. **State Governments / Union Territories** *Impact:* Responsible for implementing housing schemes and slum rehabilitation in their respective areas. *Action Required:* Implement housing schemes and rehabilitation projects according to their own policies. May seek central assistance from MoHUA under PMAY-U. **Delhi Development Authority (DDA) / Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board (DUSIB)** *Impact:* Involved in slum rehabilitation/relocation activities within Delhi. *Action Required:* Continue to implement slum rehabilitation projects, provide alternative rehabilitation to eligible dwellers, and coordinate with States/UTs to meet housing needs. **Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA)** *Impact:* Responsible for supplementing the efforts of States/UTs through central assistance and monitoring the PMAY-U scheme. *Action Required:* Continue providing central assistance under PMAY-U and PMAY-U 2.0, monitor the progress of the scheme, and make necessary adjustments based on learnings from implementation.

Key Entities Referenced

Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban (PMAY-U): A national scheme aimed at providing affordable housing to the urban poor, including slum dwellers, through various means like beneficiary-led construction, affordable housing in partnership, and in-situ slum redevelopment. Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA): The central ministry responsible for formulating policies, implementing programs, and coordinating efforts related to housing and urban development in India, including slum redevelopment and rehabilitation. Delhi: The National Capital Territory of Delhi, where the question specifically focuses on slum redevelopment and rehabilitation efforts. Delhi Development Authority (DDA): A land-owning agency in Delhi responsible for implementing slum rehabilitation projects, including redevelopment and relocation of slum dwellers. Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board (DUSIB): A land-owning agency in Delhi responsible for implementing slum rehabilitation projects, including redevelopment and relocation of slum dwellers.
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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF HOUSING AND URBAN AFFAIRS LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3065 TO BE ANSWERED ON DECEMBER 18, 2025 DISPLACEMENT OF URBAN POOR NO. 3065. SHRI SUDAMA PRASAD: Will the Minister of HOUSING AND URBAN AFFAIRS be pleased to state: (a) the steps being taken by the Government to protect informal livelihoods during urban redevelopment and housing allotments in view of regular displacement of slum dwellers and urban poor in redevelopment and smart city projects, particularly in Delhi; and (b) the number of such evictees rehoused or provided alternate housing under the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban (PMAY-U) or any other schemes during the last five years in Delhi, year-wise? ANSWER THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF HOUSING AND URBAN AFFAIRS (SHRI TOKHAN SAHU) (a) & (b): ‘Land’ and ‘Colonisation’ are State subjects. Therefore, schemes related to housing for their citizens including slum redevelopment/rehabilitation are implemented by States/Union Territories (UTs) in their respective areas. Hence, the data related to the number of evictees displaced and rehabilitated slum dwellers is not maintained by the Ministry. However, as regards the Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi (GNCTD), the slum rehabilitation and/or relocation are done by various land owning agencies like Delhi Development Authority (DDA), Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board (DUSIB) etc. under the provisions of various applicable Acts. As per the information received from DDA, as part of the Slum Rehabilitation programme, DDA has carried out redevelopment after properly rehabilitating eligible slum dwellers. It involves a total of 5,158 households, out of which a total of 3,414 were found eligible for alternative rehabilitation as per the DUSIB policy. The eligible dwellers have been provided with alternative rehabilitation with all modern facilities. The details of slum rehabilitation carried out by DDA during last five years are at Annexure. …2/--2- Implementing agencies execute slum rehabilitation projects based on their own land management policies and slum rehabilitation policy of States/UTs. During the slum rehabilitation and/or resettlement, land owning agencies/implementing agencies and affected families/beneficiaries may also seek assistance under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Urban (PMAY-U) & PMAY-U 2.0, if beneficiaries are otherwise eligible. DDA has implemented the rehabilitation projects through its own funds. Moreover, Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) is supplementing the efforts of States/UTs by providing Central Assistance under PMAY-U since 25.06.2015 for construction of houses for eligible families/beneficiaries including slum dwellers. The scheme was implemented through four verticals i.e., Beneficiary Led Construction (BLC), Affordable Housing in Partnership (AHP), In-Situ Slum Redevelopment (ISSR) and Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme (CLSS). The scheme period has been extended up to 31.12.2025 to complete sanctioned houses without changing the funding pattern and implementation methodology. Further, based on the learnings from the experiences of implementation of PMAY-U, MoHUA has revamped the scheme and launched PMAY-U 2.0 ‘Housing for All’ Mission with effect from 01.09.2024 to support 1 crore additional eligible beneficiaries in urban areas. PMAY-U 2.0 is implemented through four verticals i.e., Beneficiary Led Construction (BLC), Affordable Housing in Partnership (AHP), Affordable Rental Housing (ARH) and Interest Subsidy Scheme (ISS). In Delhi, 31,346 beneficiaries have availed the benefit under CLSS/ISS component of PMAY-U & PMAY-U 2.0. Moreover, the CLSS vertical under PMAY-U ended on 31.03.2022. *****Annexure referred in reply to LS USQ No. 3065 due for answer on 18.12.2025 Details of slum rehabilitation carried out by DDA during last five years S. No. JJ clusters Location of slum No. of rehabilitation projects allotment 1. Bhoomiheen Camp, Kalkaji Extension 1,907 Govindpuri (Kalkaji) 2. Jailorwala Bagh Swabhiman Apartments, Jailorwala 1,087 Bagh, Ashok Vihar 3. Golden Park, Rampura Swabhiman Apartments, Jailorwala 271 Bagh, Ashok Vihar 4. Mata Jai Kaur Swabhiman Apartments, Jailorwala 46 Bagh, Ashok Vihar 5. JJ Cluster Kalibari near Sector G-7/G-6 Narela 103 RML Hospital Total 3,414

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