Home India Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship Parliament Question: Establishment of Special Skill Training...
Date: 2025-08-04 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: India

Parliament Question: Establishment of Special Skill Training Centres for Rural Women

Issued by Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

Executive Summary: The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) addresses a question regarding employment-oriented skill training for rural women, particularly in backward districts. The response outlines existing schemes under the Skill India Mission (SIM) like PMKVY, JSS, NAPS and CTS through ITIs, and initiatives to enhance skill development and entrepreneurship among women. It highlights provisions, collaborations and training programs designed to empower women with relevant skills for employment and self-employment. Key Points / Main Content: Skill India Mission (SIM) and Existing Schemes: * MSDE delivers skill, reskill, and upskill training through various schemes (PMKVY, JSS, NAPS, CTS through ITIs) to improve employability, including for women in rural areas. * SIM aims to equip Indian youth with industry-relevant skills. Specific Provisions for Rural Women: * Special provisions exist to cover conveyance, boarding/lodging expenses, and enhanced post-placement support for rural women in skill development programs. * PMKVY 4.0 prioritizes projects that focus on women as primary beneficiaries and aligns with local skill demands. Initiatives for Women's Participation: * Introduction of trades in the services sector under NAPS has improved women's participation in apprenticeships. * The JSS Scheme focuses on women, who constitute over 80% of its beneficiaries. * There are 19 National Skill Training Institutes (NSTIs) and over 300 ITIs exclusively for women. * 30% reservation of seats for women in all ITIs (Govt./Private). Collaborative Programs: * NAVYA: A joint initiative by MSDE and the Ministry of Women and Child Development, providing vocational training to adolescent girls (16-18 years) with a minimum 10th-grade qualification. * Swavalambini: A Women Entrepreneurship Programme launched in collaboration with NITI Aayog's Women Entrepreneurship Platform, aiming to cultivate an entrepreneurial mindset among female students through EAP and EDP. Training Centres: * Schemes of MSDE are demand-driven and training centres are set up/engaged based on need. * Details of training centres engaged under MSDE schemes across India, Rajasthan, and Dausa Lok Sabha Constituency are provided. Impact Analysis: Women in Rural Areas: * Impact: Benefit from targeted skill development programs, financial support for participation, and enhanced employment/self-employment opportunities. * Action Required: Participate in relevant training programs and utilize available resources and support. Training Institutes (NSTIs and ITIs): * Impact: Increased focus on women's participation through reserved seats and specialized training programs. * Action Required: Implement the 30% reservation policy and adapt training programs to meet the specific needs of female candidates. MSDE and Partner Ministries/Organizations: * Impact: Strengthened collaboration to promote skill development and entrepreneurship among women. * Action Required: Continue to collaborate on initiatives like NAVYA and Swavalambini, and monitor the effectiveness of programs.

Key Entities Referenced

Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship: The Indian government ministry responsible for skill development and entrepreneurship initiatives. Skill India Mission: A Government of India initiative aimed at improving the employability of youth through skill development programs. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana: A flagship skill development scheme under the Skill India Mission. Jan Sikhshan Sansthan: A network of institutions providing vocational training, particularly to women and other vulnerable sections of society. National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme: A scheme to promote apprenticeship training in India. Craftsman Training Scheme: A vocational training program delivered through Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs). Rajasthan: A state in India, specifically mentioned in the context of backward districts and skill training needs. Dausa Lok Sabha Constituency: A parliamentary constituency in Rajasthan, highlighted for its inclusion in skill development schemes.
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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2493 ANSWERED ON 04.08.2025 ESTABLISHMENT OF SPECIAL SKILL TRAINING CENTRES FOR RURAL WOMEN †2493. SHRI MURARI LAL MEENA: Will the Minister of SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP be pleased to state: (a) whether the Government is aware of the need for employment-oriented skill training for women in rural areas, particularly in backward districts of States like Rajasthan; (b) if so, whether the Government has formulated any scheme to open special skill training centres for rural women; (c) if so, the number of training centres proposed under this scheme; (d) whether backward districts of Rajasthan have been given priority in this scheme, particularly the number of villages or blocks of Dausa Lok Sabha Constituency included as well as the number of women benefitted so far; (e) whether the Government plans to launch any new initiative in the near future to impart training to women in the said districts of Rajasthan, including the said constituency in order to provide them employment or self-employment opportunities at the local level; and (f) if so, the details thereof? ANSWER THE MINISTER OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) IN THE MINISTRY OF SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP (SHRI JAYANT CHAUDHARY) (a) to (f): Government of India has taken proactive steps to improve employability of the youth of the nation, including women, through skill development. Under the Skill India Mission (SIM) , the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) delivers skill, re-skill and up-skill training through an extensive network of skill development centres under various schemes, viz. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), Jan Sikhshan Sansthan (JSS), National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS) and Craftsman Training Scheme (CTS) through Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs), to all the sections of the societyacross the country, , including women in rural areas. SIM aims at enabling youth of India to get future ready and equipped with industry relevant skills. State-wise details of women candidates trained under schemes of MSDE are at Annexure. Further, to encourage participation of rural women in skill development programs, special provisions have been made for meeting expenditure on conveyance and boarding & lodging as well as enhanced post placement support. PMKVY 4.0 prioritizes and provides special focus to projects that emphasize women as primary beneficiaries. Special Projects under PMKVY are designed to align with local skill demands, creating opportunities for rural women to participate and benefit from skill development schemes. This inclusive approach ensures significant representation and benefit for women in skill training programs across the country. Under NAPS, the introduction of trades in services sector (Optional Trade) has led to thesignificant improvement in the women participation in apprenticeship. Under JSS Scheme, focus is being given to women and other vulnerable sections. Women constitute more than 80% of beneficiaries under JSS. Also, there are 19 National Skill Training Institutes (NSTIs) and more than 300 ITIs exclusively for women. Government of India approved 30% reservation of seats for women candidates in all ITIs (Govt. & Private) in all courses and these seats could be filled based on the general reservation policy of each respective State/UTs. MSDE in collaboration with the Ministry of Women and Child Development, has launched a joint initiative named NAVYA – Nurturing Aspirations through Vocational Training for Young Adolescent Girls. NAVYA is a pilot initiative aimed at equipping adolescent girls aged 16-18 years with a minimum qualification of class 10, with vocational training mainly in non- traditional job-roles. Also, MSDE in collaboration with the Women Entrepreneurship Platform of NITI Aayog, launched the Swavalambini- a Women Entrepreneurship Programme in February 2025 in the Northeastern States of Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram and also in Uttar Pradesh and Telangana. The programme aims to cultivate an entrepreneurial mindset among female students through Entrepreneurship Awareness Training (EAP) and Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP). National Institute for Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development (NIESBUD), Noida and Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship (IIE), Guwahati are the implementing agencies under aegis of MSDE. Schemes of MSDE are demand driven and training centres under these schemes are set up or engaged on need basis. Details of the training centres engaged under the schemes of MSDE in India, Rajasthan and Dausa Lok Sabha Constituency (Jaipur, Alwar and Dausa Districts) are as under: PMKVY 4.0 JSS Centres NAPS Establishments ITIs Centres (STT+SP)* Pan India 12,838 289 51,895 14,615 Rajasthan 1,453 9 1,060 1,546 Jaipur 253 1 433 250 Alwar 99 0 240 115 Dausa 51 0 17 112 * Short-term Training (STT) and Special Projects (SP)Annexure ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PART (a) TO (f) OF LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2493 ANSWERED ON 04.08.2025 REGARDING ‘ESTABLISHMENT OF SPECIAL SKILL TRAINING CENTRES FOR RURAL WOMEN’ State-wise details of women candidates trained under schemes of MSDE PMKVY JSS NAPS ITI State/UT (Since2015- (Since2018-19 (Since2018-19 (Since2018-19 16 to30.06.2025) to 30.06.2025) to 30.06.2025) to2024-25) A & N Islands 2,248 4,865 107 1,161 AndhraPradesh 2,32,933 63,325 18,360 14,429 Arunachal 60,159 718 106 1,260 Assam 5,13,921 53,543 17,991 6,225 Bihar 2,82,456 1,71,847 4,938 43,129 Chandigarh 13,703 8,271 1,599 3,300 Chhattisgarh 1,00,926 1,04,156 4,183 42,259 Delhi 2,27,460 30,723 22,918 22,146 Goa 3,120 11,013 11,135 2,854 Gujarat 1,97,721 1,00,043 82,116 1,13,645 Haryana 2,77,627 41,989 53,659 77,139 Himachal 90,710 56,902 6,789 33,508 Jammu&Kashmir 2,33,032 9,277 886 18,711 Jharkhand 1,38,982 78,071 5,222 10,362 Karnataka 2,56,759 1,12,646 76,377 23,747 Kerala 1,17,142 94,837 17,368 46,633 Ladakh 2,699 637 100 1,014 Lakshadweep 114 3,848 15 880 MadhyaPradesh 5,64,245 2,87,521 23,478 70,820 Maharashtra 4,61,944 2,09,825 2,22,373 1,38,397 Manipur 84,735 27,905 152 774 Meghalaya 32,652 3,864 465 1,900 Mizoram 27,351 3,708 91 667 Nagaland 31,515 7,328 37 368 Odisha 2,22,446 2,27,452 9,129 50,112 Puducherry 21,431 - 3,449 906 Punjab 2,86,355 18,450 16,263 83,364 Rajasthan 5,95,133 67,674 12,459 67,145 Sikkim 10,915 - 447 845 Tamil Nadu 5,44,604 79,702 1,01,923 31,970 Telangana 1,93,590 63,561 45,010 14,344 DNH and D&D 5,841 12,394 1,853 741 Tripura 77,269 13,277 433 4,056 Uttar Pradesh 11,04,137 4,79,272 51,424 2,69,473 Uttarakhand 1,28,885 73,376 16,167 12,351 West Bengal 2,84,421 70,925 37,147 31,065 Overall 74,29,181 25,92,945 8,66,169 12,41,700 *****

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