Executive Summary:
This document is a response to Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 3044 regarding the inclusive growth of MSMEs in tribal areas, specifically focusing on Chhattisgarh. It details the current status of Udyam registrations, credit uptake, digital adoption, challenges faced, funds allocated under central schemes, and steps taken to ensure balanced growth. The data provided is current as of July 31, 2025, with financial year information spanning 2022-2025.
Key Points / Main Content:
* **Udyam Registration:**
* The Udyam Registration Portal (URP) was launched on July 1, 2020, as a free, paperless online platform for MSME registration.
* District-wise details of MSMEs registered in Chhattisgarh as of July 31, 2025, are provided in Annexure I.
* **Central Government Support:**
* The Central Government supplements state efforts through various schemes and policy initiatives for MSME development, including in rural and tribal areas.
* Funds under Central Sector Schemes are not allocated state-wise but are utilized based on demand and loan sanctions.
* **Credit and Finance:**
* The Credit Guarantee Scheme (CGS) for Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) and the Prime Minister Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) are implemented to promote formal credit uptake.
* Details of microenterprises assisted, Margin Money subsidy disbursed, and estimated employment generated under PMEGP in Chhattisgarh from FY 2022-23 to FY 2024-25 are provided.
* Details of guarantees issued under CGS for MSEs in Chhattisgarh for the last 3 years are also given.
* **MSME Champions Scheme:**
* The MSME Champions Scheme is applicable to Udyam-registered manufacturing MSMEs across India, including Chhattisgarh.
* MSME Sustainable ZED Certification Scheme and Digital MSME Scheme are subcomponents of the MSME Champions Scheme.
* Funds released under the MSME Sustainable ZED Certification Scheme for the last three financial years are detailed.
* No funds have been allocated under the Digital MSME Scheme to date.
* **Revised MSME Definition:**
* The revised definition of MSMEs, announced in Budget 2025, enhanced investment and turnover limits to 2.5 and 2 times respectively.
* **Technology and Credit Penetration:**
* 27 Technology Centres (TCs) have been set up to support MSMEs with relevant technologies.
* The credit guarantee cover has been enhanced for Micro and Small Enterprises under the Credit Guarantee Scheme from Rs. 5 Crore to Rs. 10 Crore, effective from April 1, 2025.
* Customized Credit Cards with a limit of Rs. 5 Lakh will be provided for micro-enterprises registered on the Udyam Portal.
* **Priority Sector Lending (PSL):**
* All bank loans to MSMEs conforming to PSL conditions qualify for classification under priority sector lending.
* Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs) are mandated not to accept collateral security for loans up to 10 lakh to MSEs.
* Timelines for credit decisions for loans up to 25 lakh to MSE borrowers should not exceed 14 working days.
* **Awareness Programs:**
* Awareness programs are conducted to inform MSMEs about the benefits of registration, in coordination with state MSME Industry Departments and other stakeholders.
Impact Analysis:
* **MSMEs in Chhattisgarh:**
* Impact: Access to credit, technology, and digital platforms will be improved; revised definitions and enhanced credit guarantee will facilitate growth; awareness programs will provide information about available benefits.
* Action Required: Register on the Udyam Portal, participate in awareness programs, and leverage available credit and technology schemes.
* **Central and State Government Agencies:**
* Impact: Central agencies are responsible for implementing schemes and policies; state agencies need to coordinate with central agencies and disseminate information.
* Action Required: Implement and monitor schemes, coordinate awareness programs, and facilitate access to benefits for MSMEs.
* **Financial Institutions (Banks):**
* Impact: Banks are required to adhere to PSL guidelines, provide collateral-free loans up to 10 lakh, and expedite credit decisions.
* Action Required: Implement the revised credit guarantee cover, offer customized credit cards, and ensure compliance with PSL guidelines and timelines for credit decisions.
Key Entities Referenced
Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises: The Indian government ministry responsible for the formulation and administration of rules, regulations and laws relating to micro, small and medium enterprises in India.
Chhattisgarh: A state in India where the MSME initiatives and their impact are being assessed.
Udyam Registration Portal: A free, paperless, and fully digitalized online platform launched by the Ministry of MSME for enterprises to register as an MSME.
Credit Guarantee Scheme: A scheme implemented by the Ministry of MSME to promote formal credit uptake among MSMEs.
Prime Minister Employment Generation Programme: A scheme implemented to assist micro enterprises and generate employment.
MSME Champions Scheme: A Central Sector Scheme applicable to the Udyam registered manufacturing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises across India.
MSME Sustainable ZED Certification Scheme: A subcomponent of MSME Champions Scheme.
Digital MSME Scheme: A subcomponent of MSME Champions Scheme.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3044
TO BE ANSWERED ON: 07.08.2025
INCLUSIVE GROWTH OF MSMEs IN TRIBAL AREAS
3044. SMT. ROOPKUMARI CHOUDHARY:
Will the Minister of MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES be pleased to state:
(a) the current status of Udyam registrations, formal credit uptake and digital adoption among
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Chhattisgarh, district-wise;
(b) the specific ground-level challenges faced by MSMEs in rural and tribal areas particularly in
relation to road and power infrastructure, access to credit, market connectivity including ecommerce
and digital payments and shortage of skilled manpower;
(c) the funds allocated under central schemes such as CGTMSE, ZED Certification, Digital
MSME Scheme and PMEGP for Chhattisgarh in the last three financial years and the extent of their
utilisation; and
(d) the steps taken or proposed to be taken to ensure balanced and inclusive growth of the MSME
sector in Chhattisgarh by strengthening road, power and broadband infrastructure in backward
districts, enhancing credit penetration through simplified collateral norms and expansion of priority
sector lending, promoting digital literacy, e-marketing and cluster-based common facility centres and
providing targeted skilling and ease of compliance support at the grassroots?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE FOR MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
(SUSHRI SHOBHA KARANDLAJE)
(a) to (d): On 1st July, 2020, the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME)
launched Udyam Registration Portal (URP), a free of cost, paperless and fully digitalized online
platform, on which an enterprise can register itself as an MSME .The details of MSMEs registered in
Chhattisgarh, district-wise; as on 31.07.2025 are given at Annexure-I.
Promotion and development of enterprises is a State subject. The Central Government
supplements the efforts of the State/UT Governments through various schemes, programmes and
policy initiatives for overall development and promotion of MSMEs in the country, including in rural
and tribal areas, including in Chhattisgarh. The Ministry of MSME implements Central Sector
Schemes. Funds are not allocated State-wise. Funds are utilized based on the demand generated and
loans sanctioned by the financial institutions.
To promote formal credit uptake among MSMEs, the Ministry of MSME implements the
Credit Guarantee Scheme (CGS) for Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) and Prime Minister
Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) across the country, including Chhattisgarh. Number
of micro enterprises assisted, Margin Money subsidy disbursed and estimated employment generated
under PMEGP in Chhattisgarh during last 3 years i.e. from FY 2022-23 to FY 2024-25 is given
below:: 2 :
Margin Money Estimated
Number of micro
Financial Year Subsidy disbursed employment
enterprises assisted
(Rs. in crore) generated
2022-23 2,543 74.93 20,344
2023-24 2,379 76.25 19,032
2024-25 1,853 65.64 14,824
The details of guarantees issued under CGS for MSEs in the State of Chhattisgarh are as
given below:
Details of Guarantees Approved under CGS for Micro & Small Enterprises in the State of
Chhattisgarh in the last 3 years.
FY 2022-23 FY 2023-24 FY 2024-25
No. of Amt. of No. of Amt. of No. of Amt. of
Guarantees Guarantees Guarantees Guarantees Guarantees Guarantees
Approved Approved (in Approved Approved (in Approved Approved (in
₹Crore) ₹Crore) ₹Crore)
17,733 1,568.54 25,845 2,968.15 40,583 4,231.26
MSME Champions Scheme is a Central Sector Scheme applicable to the Udyam registered
manufacturing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) across India including the State of
Chhattisgarh. MSME-Sustainable (ZED) Certification Scheme and Digital MSME Scheme are a
subcomponent of MSME Champions Scheme. The details of funds released to implementing agency
in last three years under the MSME Sustainable (ZED) Certification Scheme are as below:
Financial Year Fund Allocation (Rs. In crore)
FY 2022-23 27.30
FY 2023-24 193.52
FY 2024-25 241.50
The physical achievements under ZED Certification Scheme at All-India level and for the
State of Chhattisgarh as on date are as under:
Geographical Registration Bronze Silver Gold
Level Certification Certification Certification
All India 5,31,977 3,44,303 1,814 2,482
Chhattisgarh 4,773 3,056 4 7
Under Digital MSME Scheme no fund has been allocated till date.
To promote the transformation of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and
support their expansion, the Government of India announced the revised definition of MSMEs in
Budget Announcement 2025 and the investment and turnover limits for classification of all MSMEs
has been enhanced to 2.5 and 2 times respectively. The revision will help MSMEs in achieving
higher efficiencies of scale, better access to capital and technological upgradation.: 3 :
Under the Tool Rooms & Technical Institutions, Ministry of MSME has set up 27 Tool
Rooms & Technical Institutions known as Technology Centres (TCs) in the sectors like general
engineering, automation, hand tools, plastics, auto parts, electrical & electronics, forging & foundry
etc. to support MSMEs with the relevant technologies.
To increase the credit penetration for MSMEs, the Government announced the following
Policy Measures in Budget 2025:
i. The credit guarantee cover has been enhanced for Micro and Small Enterprises, under Credit
Guarantee Scheme of the Ministry of MSME, from Rs. 5 Crore to Rs. 10 Crore. The Circular
has been issued in this regard and the changes have come into effect from 01.04.2025.
ii. Further, Government has announced provisioning of customized Credit Cards with a limit of
Rs. 5 Lakh, for micro enterprises registered on Udyam Portal.
The following measures have also been taken to increase access to credit for MSMEs in the country:
i. Priority Sector Lending Guidelines: In terms of Master Direction on ‘Priority Sector
Lending (PSL)- Targets and Classification’ dated March 24, 2025, all bank loans to MSMEs
conforming to the conditions prescribed therein qualify for classification under priority sector
lending.
ii. Collateral requirements of MSME units: SCBs have been mandated not to accept collateral
security in the case of loans up to ₹10 lakh extended to units in the MSE sector.
iii. Timeline for credit decisions: For loans up to ₹25 lakh to units in the MSE borrowers, banks
are advised that the timelines for credit decisions shall not be more than 14 working days.
Through these steps, efforts to ensure balanced and inclusive growth of the MSME sector in
the country, including Chhattisgarh has been made. To increase awareness about the benefits
available through registration among MSMEs in the country, including State of Chhattisgarh,
awareness programmes are conducted by the field offices of Ministry of MSME, in coordination with
MSME/ Industry Departments of States/UTs concerned and other MSME stakeholders through
physical workshops, social media, print media & electronic media for creating wide publicity for
increasing participation from all stakeholders.
****Annexure – I
Annexure referred in reply to the Lok Sabha Unstarred Question number 3044 for reply on
07.08.2025.
District Wise detail of total Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the
State of Chhattisgarh On Udyam Portal
Since 01/07/2020 to 31/07/2025
Sl. District Total
No.
1 Balod 32,799
2 Balod Bazar 39,361
3 Balrampur 11,955
4 Bastar 30,725
5 Bemetara 22,121
6 Bijapur 7,593
7 Bilaspur 104,207
8 Dantewada 6,711
9 Dhamtari 37,657
10 Durg 133,744
11 Gariaband 15,652
12 Gaurella Pendra Marwahi 5,480
13 Janjgir-Champa 68,358
14 Jashpur 27,619
15 Kabirdham 24,373
16 Kanker 25,380
17 Khairgarh Chhuikhadan Gandai 3,830
18 Kondagaon 17,153
19 Korba 65,764
20 Korea 17,610
21 Mahasamund 44,183
22 Manendragarh Chirimiri Bharatpur 5,390
23 Mohla Manpur Ambagarh Chouki 2,392
24 Mungeli 16,840
25 Narayanpur 4,887
26 Raigarh 62,775
27 Raipur 193,312
28 Rajnandagaon 52,000
29 Sakti 5,793
30 Sarangarh Bilaigarh 5,193
31 Sukma 3,195
32 Surajpur 22,298
33 Surguja 34,844