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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 1587
ANSWERED ON 28/07/2026
LAUNCHING OF VB-G RAM-G SCHEME
1587. Shri Subbarayan K:
Com. Selvaraj V:
Will the Minister of RURAL DEVELOPMENT be pleased to state:
(a) whether it is a fact that the Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rojgar
and Aajeevika Mission Gramin (VB-G RAM-G) Scheme introduced
in place of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment
Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) has come into force from July
1st, 2026;
(b) if so, the details thereof;
(c) whether the attention of the Government has been drawn to the
protest actions against the replacement of MGNREGS by a new
scheme by various organisations; and
(d) if so, the details of the concerns expressed by these
organisations against the new scheme and demanding the
restoration of the old scheme and the reaction of the
Government?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT
(SHRI KAMLESH PASWAN)
(a) & (b): The Viksit Bharat - Guarantee for Rozgar and Aajeevika
Mission (Gramin) (VB-G RAM G) Act, 2025 has come into force with
effect from 1st July, 2026 in rural areas of the entire country. All
States and Union Territories have notified Viksit Bharat G RAM G
Scheme in accordance with the provisions of the Act, and have
started implementing the same.
(c) & (d): Certain expressions of views/concerns by some
organisations in relation to the implementation of the VB–G RAM G
Act have been reported in sections of the media. The concerns, inter
alia, relate to the replacement of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural
Employment Guarantee Act, 2005, the continued demand-driven
Page 1 of 2nature of the programme and the apprehension that a phase-wise
implementation strategy may adversely affect employment
opportunities for rural workers.
In this regard, it is stated that the VB–G RAM G Act, 2025
preserves the statutory, demand-driven nature of the rural
employment guarantee by providing 125 days of guaranteed wage
employment in a financial year to every rural household whose adult
members volunteer to do unskilled manual work. The Act further
strengthens the programme by placing greater emphasis on
sustainable livelihood creation, durable and productive rural assets,
water security, climate resilience, transparency and technology-
enabled governance, while retaining the statutory right to demand
employment and receive unemployment allowance in accordance
with the provisions of the Act.
Under VB G RAM G, from July 1st 2026, over 99.5% workers who
demanded employment have been offered employment and 5.20
Crore persondays have been generated across 8.46 lakh worksites as
on 22.07.2026.
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