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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD & PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
DEPARTMENT OF FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3149
TO BE ANSWERED ON IIT II MARCH, 2026
ONE NATION ONE RATION CARD (ONORC) SCHEME
3149. DR. GUNIMA THANUJA RANI:
W'ill the Minister of CONSUMER AFFAIRS. FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUl'ION
be pleased to state:
(d): whether the One Nation One Ration Card (ONORC') scheme has been successfully
implemented across all States and Union Territories:
(b): if so, whether any challenges have been faced in ensuring seamless access to ration
entitlements b\’ migrant workers under this scheme: and
(c): if so. the details thereof and the steps being taken by the Government to address tlrese
chal}enges and ensure effective nation\vide implernentation of the scheme?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE FOR MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS,
FOOD & PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
(SHRIMATI NIMUBEN JAYANTIBHAI BAMBHANIYA)
(a) to (c): The One Nation One Ration Card (ONORC) is a technology-driven initiative of the
Department of Food and Public Distribution that enables nationwide portability of ration cards for
beneficiaries covered under the National Food Security Act (NFS A). The system allows eligible
beneficiaries, particularly migrant workers and other mobile populations, to lift their entitled
foodgrains from any Fair Price Shop (FPS) in the country through Aadhaar-based biome:the
authentication using ePoS devices. The system integrates ration card databases of all States/UTs
and facilitates seamless portability through interoperable ePoS devices deployed at Fair Price
Shops
The implementation of ONORC was carried out in a phased manner, beginning with pilot
inter-State portability transactions in August 2019, followed by gradual onboarding of States/CTs.
At present, ONORC has been successfully implemented across all 36 States and Union Territories,
covering about 80 crore NFS A beneficiaries (100% of the NFS A population). Accordingly, the
ONORC facility is seamlessly available to all PMGKAY beneficiaries across the country.
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