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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 5920
ANSWERED ON 30.03.2026
OPERATIONALISATION OF PM–SETU
5920. SHRI JASHUBHAI BHILUBHAI RATHVA:
Will the Minister of SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP be pleased to
state:
(a) the details and current status of implementation of Pradhan Mantri Skilling and
Employability Transformation through Upgraded ITIs (PM–SETU), including phasing and coverage
of Government ITIs identified under the hub-and-spoke model;
(b) the details of institutional framework adopted for establishment and functioning of Special
Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) with Anchor Industry Partners for co-management of ITI clusters;
(c) the methodology followed for course redesign and introduction of new trades aligned with
labour market demand and State-specific sectoral strengths; and
(d) the details of capacity augmentation measures undertaken under PM-SETU, including
upgradation of National Skill Training Institutes as Centres of Excellence?
ANSWER
THE MINISTER OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) IN THE MINISTRY OF SKILL
DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
(SHRI JAYANT CHAUDHARY)
(a) to (d) The Pradhan Mantri Skilling and Employability through Upgraded ITIs (PM SETU)
scheme envisages to enhance the overall quality and relevance of vocational training with
upgraded labs, machines, and industry-aligned curriculum in the country.
The key objectives of the scheme are:
i. To improve the quality of training delivery in ITIs and NSTIs;
ii. To modernize infrastructure and equipment as per industry standards;
iii. To introduce industry-aligned long-term and short-term courses, especially in new and
emerging sectors;
iv. To strengthen industry linkage for demand-driven skilling and better employment outcomes;
and
v. To enhance the capacity of National Skill Training Institutes (NSTIs) for training of trainers.
The scheme comprises of two components:
i. Component I – Upgradation of 1,000 Government ITIs (200 Hub ITIs and 800 Spoke ITIs) in
a Hub and Spoke model wherein upgradation includes smart classrooms, modern labs, digital
content, and new courses aligned to industry needs.
ii. Component II – Capacity Augmentation of five NSTIs located in Bhubaneswar, Chennai,
Hyderabad, Kanpur, and Ludhiana, including setting-up sector-specific National Centres of
Excellence for skilling, with focus on advanced training of trainers with global partnership.
Pradhan Mantri Skilling & Employability Transformation through Upgraded ITIs (PM SETU) is a
Centrally Sponsored Scheme announced under Budget 2024-25 and Budget 2025-26 with anoutlay of ₹60,000 crore (Central Share: ₹30,000 crore, State Share: ₹20,000 crore and Industry
Share: ₹10,000 crore), with co-financing to the extent of 50% of Central share by the Asian
Development Bank and the World Bank, equally.
Under the PM-SETU scheme industry-led Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) would lead the
upgradation and be empowered to propose necessary interventions relating to curriculum redesign,
training delivery models, infrastructure upgradation and industry exposure, in alignment with local
industry needs and the Scheme guidelines.
The selection of ITIs under PM-SETU scheme is led by the respective State/UT Governments in
consultation with industry, ensuring alignment with emerging skill needs and local industrial
potential. Accordingly, States/UTs are required to submit proposals for upgradation in collaboration
with industry partners. Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) has constituted
National Steering Committee (NSC) chaired by Secretary, MSDE, an apex body to provide the
overall vision for the scheme, facilitate broad policy direction, finalize operational guidelines,
monitor, and conduct course correction. 32 States/UTs have constituted their State Steering
Committee (SSC) led by Chief Secretary of the State/UT, an apex body at the State/UT level for
guiding and overseeing the implementation of scheme. 19 States/UTs have floated their proposal
for inviting the interest of industry. For selection of the industry partner to form Special Purpose
Vehicle (SPV), a Strategic Investment Plan (SIP) by industry is required to be submitted in
response to the Request for Proposal (RFP). Further, MSDE has floated Expression of Interest for
inviting industry partner to lead the Institute Management Committee (IMC) for National Skill
Training Institute (NSTI). Further, in respect to the National Centres of Excellence for Skilling in the
selected NSTIs under the PM-SETU scheme, a Memorandum of Understanding has been signed
with Singapore for NSTI Chennai, a Joint Declaration of Intent has been exchanged with Germany
for NSTI Hyderabad, and a Letter of Intent has been exchanged with France for NSTI Kanpur to
strengthen institutional capacity and align training with global standards.
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