**Executive Summary**
This document is the answer to Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 2474, answered on December 15, 2025, regarding Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Kendra (PMKK) and Skill Development Centres (SDC) in West Bengal. The Minister of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship provided details on skill development initiatives, funds released, and entrepreneurship programs in West Bengal. Annexure-I provides district-wise training center information. Annexure-II lists women entrepreneurs trained by NIESBUD-Noida from 2022-23 to 2024-25 in West Bengal.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Skill Development Initiatives:**
* The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) delivers skill training through various schemes under the Skill India Mission (SIM).
* Schemes include Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS), National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS), and Craftsman Training Scheme (CTS).
* Training centers are set up or engaged on a need basis, with district-wise details in Annexure-I.
* **Funding and Support:**
* Funds are released to implementing agencies, not directly to districts, for training costs under PMKVY and JSS.
* Under NAPS, stipend support up to Rs 1500/- per month is released to apprentices through DBT.
* Funds Released for Implementation of MSDE Schemes in West Bengal (in Rs Crore):
* PMKVY (Since 2015-16 to 31.10.2025): 427.26
* JSS (Since 2018-19 to 31.10.2025): 27.61
* NAPS (Since 2018-19 to 31.10.2025): 84.37
* **Entrepreneurship Programs:**
* MSDE, through NIESBUD and IIE, conducts Entrepreneurship Awareness Programme (EAP) and Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP).
* Initiatives include PM's Employment Generation Programme, Startup India, and Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY).
* The Skill India Digital Hub (SIDH) platform offers skill courses, job opportunities, and entrepreneurship support.
* **Training Centre Data (Annexure I):**
* The document provides a detailed district-wise breakdown of PMKVY, PMKK, JSS centres and NAPS Establishments as well as Government and Private ITIs.
* As an example, 24 Paraganas North has 29 PMKVY 4.0 Centres, 7 PMKK Centres, 1 JSS Centre, 224 NAPS Establishments, 11 Government ITIs and 13 Private ITIs.
* **Women Entrepreneur Training (Annexure II):**
* Lists the number of women participants trained by NIESBUD-Noida from 2022-23 to 2024-25 in each district of West Bengal.
* A total of 1,394 women entrepreneurs were trained.
**Impact Analysis**
**MSDE**
* **Impact**: Accountable for implementing various skill development and entrepreneurship schemes.
* **Action Required**: Continue monitoring and supporting skill development and entrepreneurship initiatives.
**Implementing Agencies (NGOs, ITIs)**
* **Impact**: Responsible for conducting training and managing funds.
* **Action Required**: Utilize funds effectively and maintain administrative/financial control.
**Youth of West Bengal**
* **Impact**: Beneficiaries of skill development and entrepreneurship programs.
* **Action Required**: Engage in training programs and utilize available resources.
**Women Entrepreneurs**
* **Impact**: Beneficiaries of targeted entrepreneurship training programs.
* **Action Required**: Participate in offered programs and leverage available support.
**State Government/UT Administration**
* **Impact**: Responsible for day-to-day administration and financial control of ITIs.
* **Action Required**: Maintain oversight of ITIs and ensure effective administration.
Key Entities Referenced
Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE): The primary government body responsible for delivering skill development initiatives.
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY): A skill development scheme under the Skill India Mission, aimed at providing vocational training.
Skill India Mission (SIM): A comprehensive mission to provide skilling, re-skilling, and up-skilling training.
West Bengal: The specific location to which the schemes and programs apply.
Startup India: Government initiative to build a strong ecosystem for nurturing innovation, startups and encouraging investments.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2474
ANSWERED ON 15.12.2025
PMKK AND SDC IN WEST BENGAL
2474. SHRI RAJU BISTA:
Will the Minister of SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP be pleased to
state:
(a) the details of the number of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Kendra (PMKK) and Skill
Development Centre (SDC) in West Bengal, district-wise;
(b) the details of the fund allocated for said Centre and Kendra in Darjeeling, Kalimpong and
North Dinajpur districts, year-wise, since 2019;
(c) the details of the Skill Development schemes launched by the Government for women
entrepreneurs and implemented in West Bengal, district-wise; and
(d) the details of the support provided to start-ups and entrepreneurships in the said districts?
ANSWER
THE MINISTER OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) IN THE MINISTRY OF SKILL
DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
(SHRI JAYANT CHAUDHARY)
(a) & (b): Under the Government of India’s Skill India Mission (SIM) , the Ministry of Skill
Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) delivers skill, re-skill and up-skill training through an
extensive network of skill development centres under various schemes, viz. Pradhan Mantri
Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS), National Apprenticeship
Promotion Scheme (NAPS) and Craftsman Training Scheme (CTS) through Industrial Training
Institutes (ITIs), to all the sections of the society across the country including West-Bengal. The
SIM aims at enabling youth of India to get future ready and equipped with industry relevant skills.
The schemes of MSDE are demand driven and training centres under these schemes are set up
or engaged on need basis. The district-wise details of the training centres, including PMKK,
engaged under various schemes of MSDE in West-Bengal are given at Annexure-I.
Funds are not released directly to the districts under any schemes of MSDE. The funds under
PMKVY and JSS scheme are released to implementing agencies for meeting the training cost as
per prescribed norms. Funds are being released under JSS scheme to Non-Governmental
Organizations (NGOs) directly. Under NAPS, stipend support up to Rs 1500/- per month is
released to apprentices through DBT and not to establishments covered. Day to day
administration as well as financial control in respect of ITIs lies with the respective State
Government/ UT Administration.
Details of the fund released for implementation of the schemes of MSDE in West Bengal are
as under:
Figures in Rs Crore
PMKVY JSS NAPS
(Since 2015-16 to 31.10.2025) (since 2018-19 to 31.10.2025) (since 2018-19 to 31.10.2025)
427.26 27.61 84.37(c) & (d): MSDE through its autonomous institutions, i.e, National Institute for Entrepreneurship
and Small Business Development (NIESBUD), Noida and Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship
(IIE), Guwahati conducts Entrepreneurship Awareness Programme (EAP) and Entrepreneurship
Development Programme (EDP) to promote entrepreneurship across the country including West
Bengal. The district-wise details of women entrepreneurs trained by NIESBUD-Noida from 2022-
23 to 2024-25 in West Bengal are given at Annexure-II.
Further, to promote an inclusive entrepreneurial ecosystem through entrepreneurship education,
training, and advocacy across India including West Bengal, Government of India has inter-alia
taken the following initiatives:
(i) Implementation of schemes/programmes for the entrepreneurship promotion like PM’s
Employment Generation Programme; MSE-Cluster Development Programme; Scheme of
Fund for Regeneration of Traditional Industries; A Scheme for Promoting Innovation, Rural
Industry & Entrepreneurship; Startup India; Startup Village Entrepreneurship Program; PM
Formalisation of Micro Food Processing Enterprises; Technology Incubation and
Development of Entrepreneurs Scheme, etc.
(ii) With intent to build a strong ecosystem for nurturing innovation, startups and encouraging
investments in the Startup ecosystem of the country, the Government launched the Startup
India initiative in January 2016. The flagship Schemes namely, Fund of Funds for Startups
(FFS), Startup India Seed Fund Scheme (SISFS) and Credit Guarantee Scheme for
Startups (CGSS) support Startups at various stages of their business cycle.
(iii) Further, to provide access to credit/loan to youth for establishing business enterprises or
start-ups, the Government implements various schemes like Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana
(PMMY), Stand-Up India, etc.
Also, MSDE has launched Skill India Digital Hub (SIDH) platform, a comprehensive and
accessible platform for skill enhancement, offering industry-relevant skill courses, job
opportunities, and entrepreneurship support to youth of the country. The details of the trained
candidates are available on SIDH portal for connecting with potential employers. Through SIDH,
candidates can have access to jobs and apprenticeship opportunities. Further, Rozgar Melas and
Pradhan Mantri National Apprenticeship Melas (PMNAMs) have been organized to facilitate the
placements and apprenticeship opportunities to the certified candidates across the country
including West Bengal.ANNEXURES REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (a) TO (d) OF LOK SABHA UNSTARRED
QUESTION NO. 2474 ANSWERED ON 15.12.2025 REGARDING ‘PMKK AND SDC IN WEST
BENGAL’
Annexure-I
District-wise Training Centres under various schemes of MSDE in West Bengal
District PMKVY PMKK JSS NAPS CTS
4.0 centres Establishments Govt. ITIs Pvt. ITIs
Centres
24 Paraganas 29 7 1 224 11 13
North
24 Paraganas 33 3 1 91 12 8
South
Alipurduar 2 1 - 30 1 0
Bankura 6 1 1 27 11 10
Birbhum 7 2 - 86 11 7
Coochbehar 6 1 - 30 5 0
Darjeeling 9 1 - 95 6 2
Dinajpur 6 1 - 30 7 0
Dakshin
Dinajpur Uttar 5 1 - 24 6 1
Hooghly 14 4 - 99 9 15
Howrah 10 2 1 171 6 5
Jalpaiguri 9 1 1 59 7 1
Jhargram 4 - - 10 2 0
Kalimpong 2 - - 11 1 0
Kolkata 12 2 - 580 5 3
Maldah 5 2 - 56 6 1
Medinipur 14 2 1 176 3 15
East
Medinipur 10 3 1 85 13 14
West
Murshidabad 17 2 - 71 8 6
Nadia 14 3 - 74 13 12
Paschim 9 2 - 99 2 0
Bardhaman
Purba 19 1 - 72 16 26
Bardhaman
Purulia 8 1 1 28 7 10
Total 250 43 8 2228 168 149Annexure-II
District-wise details of women entrepreneurs trained by NIESBUD-Noida from 2022-23 to
2024-25 in West Bengal
District No of Women Participants
24 Paraganas North 154
Alipurduar 67
Bankura 92
Birbhum 45
Dinajpur Dakshin 157
Howrah 148
Kolkata 443
Murshidabad 49
Nadia 105
Purba Bardhaman 85
Purulia 49
Total 1,394
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