**Executive Summary:**
The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) addresses a parliamentary inquiry regarding renewable energy projects in Jharkhand. The Ministry is implementing various schemes to promote renewable energy, including solar parks and the PM-KUSUM scheme. MNRE has sanctioned three solar parks in Jharkhand and is providing financial assistance for renewable energy projects through various schemes.
**Key Points / Main Content:**
* **Renewable Energy Schemes and Programs:**
* MNRE is implementing schemes like the Development of Solar Parks and Ultra-Mega Solar Power Projects, Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana (PMSGMBY), and Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PMKUSUM) to promote renewable energy.
* No financial subsidy is currently available for onshore wind power projects; these are installed based on techno-economic assessments by private and public entities.
* The Jharkhand government is developing projects under the Jharkhand State Solar Policy 2022.
* **Solar Park Projects:**
* MNRE has sanctioned three solar parks in Jharkhand:
* 100 MW Floating Solar Park by SECI in Getalsud dam, Ranchi district.
* 755 MW Floating Solar Park Ph-I by Ms Green Valley Renewable Energy Limited (JVC of DVC & NTPC REL) in Tilaiya Dam (Jharkhand) & Panchet Dam (partly in West Bengal).
* 234 MW Floating Solar Park Ph-II by DVC in Maithon dam, Dhanbad.
* **PMSGMBY Implementation:**
* PMSGMBY is being implemented across all rural and urban areas.
* In Jharkhand, 9,884 applications have been submitted, and 688 households have been covered with rooftop solar installations as of July 24, 2025.
* **PMKUSUM Implementation:**
* 52,985 solar agriculture pumps under Component B of PMKUSUM have been allocated to Jharkhand, with 35,459 pumps installed as of June 30, 2025.
* **Central Financial Assistance (CFA) Incentives:**
* **PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana:**
* Residential rooftop solar: CFA of Rs. 30,000/kWp for the first 2 kWp and Rs. 18,000/kWp for additional capacity up to 3 kWp. Special category states/UTs receive Rs. 33,000/kWp and Rs. 19,800/kWp, respectively.
* Group Housing Societies/Residential Welfare Associations: CFA of Rs. 18,000/kWp (Rs. 19,800/kWp for special category) for common facilities including EV charging up to 500 kWp (3 kWp per house).
* Incentives for DISCOMs: 5% or 10% of applicable benchmark cost based on capacity achieved above 10% or 15% of installed base capacity.
* Incentives for ULBs/PRIs: Rs. 1000 for every residential RTS installation where CFA has been transferred to the consumer.
* Model Solar Village: Rs. 1 crore assistance per district.
* **Central Public Sector Undertaking (CPSU) Scheme:** Viability Gap Funding (VGF) support up to Rs. 55 lakhs per MW.
* **PLI Scheme National Programme on High Efficiency Solar PV Modules:** Incentives based on sales, performance, and local value addition.
* **Solar Park Scheme:** Up to Rs. 25 lakhs for DPR preparation and Rs. 20 lakh per MW or 30% of project cost for shared infrastructure.
* **PMKUSUM scheme:**
* Component A: Procurement Based Incentive (PBI) to DISCOMs: 40 paise/kWh or Rs.6.60 lakhs/MW/year, whichever is lower, for five years.
* Component B: CFA of 30% (50% for North Eastern States, Sikkim, Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Lakshadweep and AN Islands) of the benchmark or tender cost for standalone solar pumps, with the option for farmers to bear 70% of the cost without state share.
* Component C: CFA of 30% (50% for specified regions) for Individual Pump Solarization (IPS), with an option for farmers to bear 70% of the cost without state share and Rs. 1.05 Crore per MW (Rs. 1.75 crore per MW for specified regions) for Feeder Level Solarization (FLS).
* **Green Energy Corridor:** CFA for intrastate and interstate transmission systems (40% or 33% of DPR/awarded cost).
* **Biomass Programme:** Incentives for briquette plants, non-bagasse cogeneration, and pellet plants (various rates depending on technology and application date).
* **Waste to Energy Programme:** Incentives for biogas, BioCNG, and power generation projects (various rates depending on technology and location), with additional incentives for Special Category States and Gaushalas.
* **Biogas Programme:** Rs. 9800 to Rs. 70,400 per plant based on size of the plant in cubic meter for small biogas plants (1-25 cubic meter/day plant capacity). Rs. 35,000 to Rs. 45,000 per kilowatt for power generation and Rs. 17,500 to Rs. 22,500 per kilowatt equivalent for thermal applications (25-2500 cubic meter/day plant capacity).
* **RD programme:** The Ministry encourages research and technology development proposals in collaboration with the industry and provides up to 100 % financial support to Government/nonprofit research organizations and up to 70 % to Industry, Startups, Private Institutes, Entrepreneurs and Manufacturing units.
* **National Green Hydrogen Mission:** Incentives under SIGHT program for Electrolyser manufacturing (starting at Rs. 4,440/kW) and Green Hydrogen production (capped at 50kg, 40kg and 30kg for the first, second and third year respectively), with pilot projects and other components.
* **New Solar Power Scheme for Tribal and PVTG Components:** Central Share (100 %) under Provision of 0.3 kW Solar offgrid system for 1 lakh actual PM Tribal and PVTG HHs and Dharti Aabha Solar street lighting under PM JANMAN component only .
**Impact Analysis:**
* **Renewable Energy Project Developers:**
* *Impact:* Can benefit from various financial assistance schemes for setting up solar, biomass, and other renewable energy projects.
* *Action Required:* Assess eligibility for different schemes and prepare proposals to avail CFA.
* **DISCOMs:**
* *Impact:* Can receive Procurement Based Incentives (PBI) for purchasing solar power and incentives for promoting rooftop solar installations.
* *Action Required:* Participate in the PMKUSUM scheme, promote rooftop solar, and establish conducive regulatory mechanisms.
* **Farmers:**
* *Impact:* Can receive subsidies for installing solar agriculture pumps under the PMKUSUM scheme.
* *Action Required:* Apply for solar pumps and contribute their share of the cost.
* **Homeowners:**
* *Impact:* Can receive CFA for installing rooftop solar systems under the PMSGMBY scheme.
* *Action Required:* Submit applications for rooftop solar installation and comply with scheme requirements.
* **Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) and Panchayat Raj Institutions (PRIs):**
* *Impact:* Eligible for incentives for promoting residential rooftop solar installations in their jurisdiction.
* *Action Required:* Encourage rooftop solar adoption and facilitate the application process.
* **Gaushalas:**
* *Impact:* Can receive higher CFA for biogas-based generation plants using cattle dung.
* *Action Required:* Register with the state government and set up biogas plants.
* **Research Organizations, Industry, Startups, Private Institutes, Entrepreneurs and Manufacturing units.:**
* *Impact:* Can receive higher financial support on research and technology development proposals.
* *Action Required:* Collaborate and develop research proposals.
Key Entities Referenced
Jharkhand: A state in India where renewable energy projects are being set up.
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy MNRE: The Indian government ministry responsible for new and renewable energy.
Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana PMSGMBY: An Indian government scheme to promote rooftop solar installations.
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan PMKUSUM: An Indian government scheme for solarizing agriculture.
Jharkhand Renewable Energy Development Agency JREDA: The agency in Jharkhand responsible for renewable energy development.
Jharkhand State Solar Policy 2022: The solar policy of the Jharkhand government.
Solar Energy Corporation of India SECI: A company involved in setting up solar parks.
West Bengal: A state in India where some projects are located along with Jharkhand.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF NEW AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 1790
ANSWERED ON 30/07/2025
RENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECTS IN JHARKHAND
1790. DR. NISHIKANT DUBEY
Will the Minister of NEW AND RENEWABLE ENERGY be pleased to state:
(a) whether the Government proposes to set up power projects based on new and renewable energy
sources including wind and solar power in Jharkhand;
(b) if so, the details of the places where the such power projects are being set up;
(c) the details of central financial assistance being provided for setting up of such projects in
Jharkhand; and
(d) the details of number of operational/ongoing and pending projects related to new and renewable
energy in Jharkhand?
ANSWER
THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR NEW & RENEWABLE ENERGY AND POWER
(SHRI SHRIPAD YESSO NAIK)
(a) The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) has been implementing various
schemes/programmes to promote development and deployment of renewable energy in the country
including in the State of Jharkhand such as scheme for Development of Solar Parks and Ultra-mega Solar
Power Projects, Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana (PM-SGMBY), Pradhan Mantri Kisan
Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM), etc.
For installation of onshore wind power projects, at present, there is no scheme for providing financial
subsidy/ incentive. The wind power projects are being installed by private companies/ public sector
enterprises based on techno-economic assessment.
Further, as per the information received from Jharkhand Renewable Energy Development Agency
(JREDA), Jharkhand Government is also working on development of many projects under the Jharkhand
State Solar Policy-2022.
(b) to (d) MNRE has sanctioned 3 Solar Parks in the State of Jharkhand under the scheme for
“Development of Solar Parks and Ultra-Mega Solar Power Projects.” The details of these Solar parks are
as given below:
Capacity
Name of Solar Park and location sanctioned
(in MW)
Floating Solar Park by Solar
Energy Corporation of India
100
(SECI) in Getalsud dam, Ranchi
district, Jharkhand
Floating Solar Park Ph-I, by M/s
Green Valley Renewable Energy
755
Limited; JVC of DVC & NTPC
REL in Tilaiya Dam (Jharkhand) &Panchet Dam (in Jharkhand &
partly in West Bengal)
Floating Solar Park Ph-II by DVC
in Maithon dam, Dhanbad, 234
Jharkhand
PM-SGMBY is being implemented across all the rural and urban areas in all States/ UTs. In the State
of Jharkhand, 9884 applications have been submitted on the National Portal of the scheme as on
24.07.2025 and 688 households have been covered with installation of rooftop solar systems.
Similarly, PM-KUSUM scheme is also being implemented across all States/ UTs. Under the scheme,
capacities are allocated based on demand received from the States/UTs. On the basis of demand received
from Jharkhand, 52,985 solar agriculture pumps under Component-B of the Scheme have been allocated
to the State of Jharkhand. Out of these, 35,459 pumps have been reported installed as on 30.06.2025.
Details of incentives being provided by MNRE as Central Financial Assistance (CFA) for the
implementation of major ongoing renewable energy schemes/programmes in the country including the
State of Jharkhand are given at Annexure.
*****Annexure
Incentives being provided as Central Financial Assistance (CFA) by MNRE for the implementation of
major ongoing Renewable Energy Schemes/Programmes
Scheme/Programmes Incentives presently available as per the Scheme
a) PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli 1. Under the PMSG: MBY, the CFA for installation of Rooftop
Yojana Solar in the Residential Sector is given below:
CFA (Special
Type of Residential
S.No. CFA Category
Segment
States/UTs)
Residential Sector
(first 2 kWp of
1 Rooftop Solar (RTS) Rs.30,000/kWp Rs.33,000/kWp
capacity or part
thereof)
Residential Sector
(with additional RTS
2 Rs.18,000/kWp Rs.19,800/kWp
capacity of 1 kWp or
part thereof)
Residential Sector
(additional RTS No additional No additional
3
capacity beyond 3 CFA CFA
kWp)
Group Housing
Societies/
Residential Welfare
Associations
(GHS/RWA) etc. for
4 Rs.18,000/kWp Rs.19,800/kWp
common facilities
including EV
charging up to 500
kWp (@ 3 kWp per
house)
2. The PMSG: MBY scheme includes the provision for incentive
to DISCOMs to motivate and help them in activities such as
create conducive regulatory and administrative mechanisms,
achieve targets for implementation. The incentive is pegged at
5% of applicable benchmark cost for capacity achieved above
10% and less than 15% of installed base capacity; 10% of the
applicable benchmark cost for capacity achieved beyond 15%
of installed base capacity.
3. To push the deployment of residential rooftop solar system
(RTS) and undertake local mobilization efforts, the PMSG:
MBY scheme also includes the provision for incentive to the
Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) and Panchayat Raj Institutions
(PRIs), at the rate of Rs.1000 for every installation of RTS in
residential segment in the jurisdiction of ULB/PRI, for which
CFA has been transferred to consumer.
4. Further, a fund of Rs. 800 crore has been provisioned for
developing a Model Solar Village in each district of the
country, with an assistance of Rs 1 crore per Model Solar
Village under PMSG: MBY scheme.
b) Central Public Sector Viability Gap Funding (VGF) support up to Rs. 55 lakhs per MW to the
Undertaking (CPSU) Scheme CPSUs/Govt. Organizations entities selected through competitive
Phase-II (Government Producer bidding process.
Scheme) for grid-connectedScheme/Programmes Incentives presently available as per the Scheme
Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Power
Projects by the Government
Producers
c) PLI Scheme ‘National The beneficiaries are eligible for Production Linked Incentive (PLI) on
Programme on High Efficiency production and sale of solar PV modules. The quantum of PLI eligible
Solar PV Modules’ for disbursal depends upon:
(i) quantum of sales of solar PV modules;
(ii) performance parameters (efficiency and temperature
coefficient of maximum power) of solar PV modules sold;
and
(iii) percentage of local value addition in modules sold.
d) Solar Park Scheme (a) Up to Rs. 25 lakhs per Solar Park, for preparation of Detailed Project
Report (DPR).
(b) Rs. 20 lakh per MW or 30% of the project cost, whichever is lower,
for development of shared infrastructure of Solar Park.
e) PM-KUSUM scheme Component A: Setting up of 10,000 MW of Decentralized
Ground/Stilt Mounted Solar Power Plants
Benefits available: Procurement Based Incentive (PBI) to the
DISCOMs @ 40 paise/kWh or Rs.6.60 lakhs/MW/year, whichever is
lower, for buying solar power under this scheme. The PBI is given to
the DISCOMs for a period of five years from the Commercial
Operation Date of the plant. Therefore, the total PBI payable to
DISCOMs is up to Rs. 33 Lakh per MW.
Component B: Installation of 14 Lakh Stand-alone Solar Pumps
Benefits available: CFA of 30% of the benchmark cost or the tender
cost, whichever is lower, of the stand-alone solar agriculture pump is
provided. However, in North Eastern States, Sikkim, Jammu &
Kashmir, Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Lakshadweep and
A&N Islands, CFA of 50% of the benchmark cost or the tender cost,
whichever is lower, of the stand-alone solar pump is provided.
Component B can also be implemented without State share of 30%. The
Central Financial Assistance will continue to remain 30% and rest 70%
will be borne by the farmer.
Component C: Solarisation of 35 Lakh Grid Connected Agriculture
Pumps including through Feeder Level Solarisation
Benefits available:
(a) Individual Pump Solarization (IPS): CFA of 30% of the benchmark
cost or the tender cost, whichever is lower, of the solar PV component
will be provided. However, in North Eastern States, Sikkim, Jammu &
Kashmir, Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Lakshadweep and
A&N Islands, CFA of 50% of the benchmark cost or the tender cost,
whichever is lower, of the solar PV component is provided. Component
C (IPS) can also be implemented without State share of 30%. The
Central Financial Assistance will continue to remain 30% and rest 70%
will be borne by the farmer.
(b) Feeder Level Solarization (FLS): Agriculture feeders can be
solarized by the State Government in CAPEX or RESCO mode with
CFA of Rs. 1.05 Crore per MW as provided by MNRE. However, in
North Eastern States, Sikkim, Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Himachal
Pradesh, Uttarkhand, Lakshadweep and Andaman & Nicobar Island,
CFA of Rs. 1.75 crore per MW is provided.Scheme/Programmes Incentives presently available as per the Scheme
f) Green Energy Corridor (a) GEC Phase-I (intra-State): CFA of 40% of DPR cost or awarded
Scheme cost whichever is lower.
(for development of intra-state (b) GEC Phase-II (Intra-State): CFA of 33% of DPR cost or awarded
and inter-state transmission cost whichever is lower.
system for RE projects) (c) GEC Phase-II (Inter-state): CFA of 40% of DPR cost or awarded
cost whichever is lower.
g) Biomass Programme (a) For Briquette manufacturing plants: Rs. 9 Lakhs/MTPH (metric
ton/hour) [Maximum CFA- Rs. 45 Lakh per project]
(b) For Non-Bagasse Cogeneration Projects: Rs. 40 Lakhs/MW (on
installed capacity) (Maximum CFA- Rs. 5 Crore per project)
(c) For pellet plants whose applications have been received before
16.07.2024: Rs. 9 Lakhs/MTPH (metric ton/hour) [Maximum CFA-
Rs. 45 Lakh per project]
(d) For pellet plants whose applications have been received on or after
16.07.2024 :
i. For Non-Torrefied Pellet manufacturing plant: Rs. 21 lakhs/MTPH
production capacity or 30% of the capital cost considered for plant
and machinery of 1 MTPH plant, whichever is lower (Maximum Rs.
105 lakhs per project)
ii. For Torrefied Pellet manufacturing plant: Rs. 42 lakhs/MTPH
production capacity or 30% of the capital cost considered for plant
and machinery of 1 MTPH plant, whichever is lower (Maximum Rs.
210 lakhs per project)
h) Waste to Energy Programme (a) For Biogas generation: Rs. 0.25 crore per 12000 cum/day
(Maximum CFA- Rs.5 crore/project)
(b) For BioCNG/Enriched Biogas/Compressed Biogas generation:
(Maximum CFA- Rs.10 crore/project)
(i) BioCNG generation from new Biogas plant – Rs. 4 Crore per
4800 Kg/day;
(ii) BioCNG generation from existing Biogas plant - Rs 3 Crore per
4800 Kg/day;
(c) For Power generation based on Biogas (Maximum CFA - Rs. 5
crore/project):
(i) Power generation from new biogas plant: Rs. 0.75 crore per MW
(ii) Power generation from existing biogas plant: Rs. 0.5 crore per
MW
(d) For Power generation based on bio & agro-industrial waste (other
than Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) through incineration process):
Rs.0.40 crore/MW (Maximum CFA - Rs.5.00 Crore/Project)
(e) For Biomass Gasifier for electricity/ thermal applications:
i) Rs. 2,500 per kW with dual fuel engines for electrical
e
application
ii) Rs. 15,000 per kW with 100% gas engines for electrical
e
application
iii) Rs. 2 lakh per 300 kW for thermal applications.
th
Note:Scheme/Programmes Incentives presently available as per the Scheme
• In case, the Waste to Energy plants are set up in Special
Category States (NE Region, Sikkim, Himachal Pradesh and
Uttarakhand), Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Lakshadweep and
Andaman & Nicobar Islands, the eligible CFA would be 20%
higher than Standard CFA pattern given above.
• Biogas/BioCNG/Power (biogas based) generation plants based
on cattle dung as main feedstock set up by Gaushalas
independently or through joint ventures/partnerships will be
eligible for 20% higher CFA than Standard CFA pattern given
above. These Gaushalas (Shelters) should be registered with
the respective State Government.
i) Biogas Programme (a) Rs. 9800/- to Rs. 70,400/- per plant based on size of the plant in
cubic meter for small biogas plants (1-25 cubic meter/day plant
capacity)
(b) Rs. 35,000/- to Rs. 45,000/- per kilowatt for power generation and
Rs. 17,500 /- to Rs. 22,500/- per kilowatt equivalent for thermal
applications (25 - 2500 cubic meter/day plant capacity)
The eligible CFA would be 20% higher than Standard CFA in for
North Eastern Region (NER), Island, Registered Gaushalas and SC/ST
beneficiaries.
j) R&D programme The Ministry encourages research and technology development
proposals in collaboration with the industry and provides up to 100%
financial support to Government/non-profit research organizations
and up to 70% to Industry, Start-ups, Private Institutes, Entrepreneurs
and Manufacturing units.
k) National Green Hydrogen • SIGHT programme for Electrolyser manufacturing has an
Mission allocation of ₹4,440 Crores. The incentives start from ₹4,440 per
kW in the first year and end at ₹1,480 per kW in the fifth year.
• SIGHT programme for Green Hydrogen production and its
derivatives have an allocation of ₹13,050 Crores.
o For Green Hydrogen Production, incentives are capped at
₹50/kg, ₹40/kg and ₹30/kg for the first, second and third year
respectively.
o For Green Ammonia production, incentives are ₹8.82/kg in the
first year of production and supply, ₹7.06/kg during the second
year of production and supply, and ₹5.30/kg during the third
year of production and supply.
• Pilot projects for projects in Transport Sector have an outlay of ₹496
Crores till FY 2025-26.
• Pilot projects in Shipping sector have an outlay of ₹115 Crores till
FY 2025-26.
• Pilot projects in Steel sector have an outlay of ₹455 Crores till FY
2029-30.
• Hydrogen Hubs have an outlay of ₹200 Crores till FY 2025-26.
• The R&D program of the Mission has a budget of ₹400 Crores till
FY 2025-26.
• Skill Development component of the Mission has an outlay of ₹35
Crores till FY 2029-30.
• The Testing component of the Mission has an outlay of ₹200 Crores
till FY 2025-26.Scheme/Programmes Incentives presently available as per the Scheme
• The New and Innovative Techniques and Applications for Green
Hydrogen has an outlay of ₹200 Crores by FY 2025-26.
l) New Solar Power Scheme
(for Tribal and PVTG Components Central Share (100%)
Habitations/Villages) under Provision of 0.3 kW Solar Rs. 50,000 per HH or as per
Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi offgrid system for 1 lakh actual cost
Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM Tribal and PVTG HHs
JANMAN) and Dharti Aabha Solar street lighting and Rs. 1 lakh per MPC
Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh provision of lighting in 1500
Abhiyan (DA JGUA) MPCs of PVTG areas (under
PM JANMAN component
only)
Solarisation of 2000 public
Rs 1 lakh per kW with
institutions through off-grid
maximum solar PV capacity of
solar systems (under DA
20 kW per public institution
JGUA component only)