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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF COAL
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 498
ANSWERED ON 22.07.2026
REVENUE GENERATION DUE TO COMMERCIAL COAL MINING
498. SHRI DHAVAL LAXMANBHAI PATEL:
Will the Minister of COAL be pleased to state:
(a) the number of coal blocks auctioned under the commercial coal mining regime and the
revenue generated for the Central and State exchequers during the last three years;
(b) the details of safeguards built into the auction process to ensure transparency and
environmental compliance; and
(c) the details of employment generated in coal-bearing States as a result thereof?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE FOR COAL AND MINES
(SHRI SATISH CHANDRA DUBEY)
(a) A total of 141 coal blocks has been auctioned under the commercial coal mine auction
regime and 132 blocks have been allocated.
Detail of revenue generated from commercial coal mines during the last three years to Central
and State exchequers which includes Upfront Amount, Monthly Premiums, Royalty, payments
towards District Mineral Foundation Fund (DMF), National Mineral Exploration Trust,
Dividend, GST and Corporate Income Tax is given below:
Description FY24 FY 25 FY26
Revenue Generated (Rs Cr) 2323.7 2323.76 3090.34
(b) Transparency and efficiency is institutionally embedded through a rule-based auction
framework under the Coal Mines (Special Provisions) Act and the Mines and Minerals
(Development and Regulation) Act. Commercial coal mine auctions are conducted entirely
online through the MSTC e-auction portal using a two-stage electronic bidding process.
To address such risks, multiple safeguards exist within commercial coal auctions. These
include stringent bidder qualification requirements, mandatory disclosures of participation
form related parties and undertakings against collusive behaviour. Additionally, provisions for
cancellation of coal blocks in cases of misrepresentation, and debarment from future auctions
act as deterrents. Strengthening real-time scrutiny and enforcing penalties decisively are critical
Page 1 of 2to ensuring that private participation in commercial coal mining remains competitive and
transparent.
As per the CMDPA, the allocattee has to develop the coal mine after obtaining
Environmental Clearance. The proponent should make to make necessary arrangements for
mechanised loading and establishment of first-mile connectivity for transportation of coal from
the pit-head, so as to reduce environmental pollution.
(c) Employment generation occurs predominantly once the mine commences production. 15
commercial coal mines are currently under production and employment generation in these 15
mines presently stands at 5,161 as per records available with the Ministry. The State-wise
details of employment in these producing commercial coal mines are given below:
Sr No State Total Employment (Direct & Indirect)
1 Chhattisgarh 2715
2 Odisha 847
3 Madhya Pradesh 757
4 Maharashtra 571
5 Arunachal Pradesh 214
6 Jharkhand 57
Total 5161
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