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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF STEEL
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2571
FOR ANSWER ON 04.08.2026
STATUS OF STEEL SCRAP RECYCLING POLICY
2571. SHRI SHANKAR LALWANI:
SHRI ANANTA NAYAK:
SMT. KAMALJEET SEHRAWAT:
SMT. MALVIKA DEVI:
SHRI RAVINDRA SHUKLA ALIAS RAVI KISHAN:
SHRI SUNIL KUMAR:
Will the Minister of STEEL be pleased to state:
(a) the current status of implementation of the Steel Scrap Recycling Policy in the
country;
(b) the details of steel scrap recycling capacity created and the quantity of steel scrap
recycled so far, including the corresponding details for the State of Odisha;
(c) the steps taken to promote organised scrap collection, processing and utilisation
of recycled steel scrap in steel making to reduce carbon emissions, including initiatives
undertaken in Odisha and the Keonjhar Lok Sabha Constituency;
(d) the strategy of the Government to develop a robust ecosystem for steel scrap
recycling, improve resource efficiency and encourage establishment of recycling
facilities in Odisha, particularly in the Keonjhar Lok Sabha Constituency; and
(e) the manner in which the steel scrap generated from Bokaro Steel Plant and
Burnpur Steel Plant under Steel Authority of India Limited has been recycled or
auctioned during the last three years?
ANSWER
THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE (SHRI BHUPATHIRAJU SRINIVASA VARMA)
MINISTRY OF STEEL
(a),(c)&(d): The current status of implementation of Steel Scrap Recycling Policy in
the country including the steps taken by the Government to promote organized scrap
collection, processing and utilization of recycled steel scrap in steel making as well as
develop robust ecosystem for steel scrap recycling to improve resource efficiency and
reduce carbon emissions in steel sector across the country including Odisha and
Keonjhar Lok Sabha Constituency are as under: -
(i) The Steel Scrap Recycling Policy, 2019 provides a coordination framework with
various Ministries to promote recycling of ferrous scrap generated from various
sources.
Contd…..2/-::2::
(ii) The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) has formulated the
Vehicle Scrapping Policy that includes a system of incentives/disincentives for
creation of an ecosystem to phase out older, unfit polluting vehicles. Under the
policy, MoRTH has issued rules for Registration and Functions of Vehicle
Scrapping Facility (RVSF), which provides the procedures and infrastructure
facilities required for de-pollution and dismantling of End-of-Life Vehicles (ELVs)
for further recovery of metal and other materials under environmental regulations.
As on 24.07.2026, 151 Registered Vehicle Scrapping Facilities (RVSFs) are
operational across 23 States/UTs.
(iii) The Government of India has notified the Hazardous and Other Wastes
(Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016 to ensure safe
handling, storage, recycling, utilisation, treatment and disposal of hazardous and
other wastes in an environmentally safe manner.
(iv) Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change has introduced the
Environment Protection (End-of-Life Vehicles) Rules, 2025, which establishes a
framework for managing End-of-Life Vehicles (ELVs) in an environmentally sound
manner and mandates Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), requiring vehicle
producers to meet annual scrapping targets based on the type of vehicle and
materials recovered.
(v) Recycling of Ships Act, 2019 has been notified by Ministry of Shipping, Ports
and Waterways with aims to regulate and promote the safe and environmentally
sound recycling of ships.
(b) During Financial Year 2025-26, total 36 million tonnes ferrous scrap was used
for production of steel, of which approximately 28 million tonnes scrap generated
domestically. The details of Registered Vehicle Scrapping Facilities (RVSFs) across
the country including Odisha is available on the Ministry of Road Transport and
Highways’ parivahan portal at the URL given below:
‘https://vscrap.parivahan.gov.in/vehiclescrap/vahan/rvsfdetails.xhtml’.
(e) The manner in which the steel scrap generated from Bokaro Steel Plant and
Burnpur Steel Plant under Steel Authority of India Limited has been recycled or
auctioned during the last three years is given below:
Bokaro Steel Plant: Steel scrap generated at Bokaro Steel Plant has been
systematically recovered, processed and fully recycled and utilized in its Steel Melting
Shop for steel production. No internally generated steel scrap has been disposed of
through auction during last three years.
IISCO Steel Plant, Burnpur: Steel scrap generated at IISCO Steel Plant has been
systematically recovered, processed and managed. The scrap has been primarily
recycled through the Steel Melting Shop. Surplus or non-utilisable scrap, wherever
required, has been disposed of through Inter-Plant Transfer or transparent auction
processes to ensure optimum resource utilization and value realization.
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