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Date: 2026-03-12 Category: LOKSABHA_QNA State: Union Government Country: India

Parliament Question: Watershed and Water Harvesting Works

Issued by JAL SHAKTI · Not Applicable

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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF JAL SHAKTI DEPARTMENT OF WATER RESOURCES, RIVER DEVELOPMENT & GANGA REJUVENATION LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3308 ANSWERED ON 12.03.2026 WATERSHED AND WATER HARVESTING WORKS 3308. SHRI VISHNU DATT SHARMA: Will the Minister of JAL SHAKTI be pleased to state: (a) whether the Government is supporting watershed development, the Catch the Rain campaign and convergence with Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) and Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) nationally to restore waterbodies and improve irrigation resilience and if so, the details thereof; (b) whether watershed, water-harvesting and recharge works have been sanctioned or completed in the districts of Katni, Panna and the town of Khajuraho in Khajuraho Lok Sabha Constituency along with the areas and the households benefited therefrom; (c) the measurable outcomes achieved including irrigation coverage, employment generation and reduction in water stress; (d) whether the scale or outcomes are inadequate and if so, the details thereof and the reasons therefor along with the corrective measures taken thereon; and (e) the details of the plan to institutionalise community water management and link such projects with sustainable rural livelihoods in these districts? ANSWER THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR JAL SHAKTI (SHRI RAJ BHUSHAN CHOUDHARY) (a) to (e) Water being a State subject, the aspects related to water resources including its conservation are studied, planned, funded and executed by the State Governments themselves as per their own resources and priorities. The Central Government supplements the measures and efforts being taken up by the State Governments. The Ministry of Jal Shakti launched the Jal Shakti Abhiyan (JSA) in 2019 as a time-bound, mission-mode water conservation campaign in 256 water stressed districts of the country. Jal Shakti Abhiyan: Catch the Rain (JSA: CTR) with the tagline: Catch The Rain, Where It falls, When It Falls, was expanded pan India in 2021, with five focused interventions (1) water conservation and rainwater harvesting (2) enumerating, geo- tagging & making inventory of all water bodies; preparation of scientific plans for water conservation based on it (3) Setting up of Jal Shakti Kendras in all districts (4) intensive afforestation and (5) awareness generation. The JSA: CTR 2025 was launched with the theme “Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari: Jan Jagrukta Ki Or” emphasizing community participation and water conservation awareness. The campaign emphasizes convergent financing from various schemes of the Central, State and local bodies like Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS), Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT), Per Drop More Crop, Repair, Renovation and Restoration 1Components under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY), Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority (CAMPA), Finance Commission grants etc. The progress under JSA: CTR 2025 in the state of Madhya Pradesh is attached at Annexure-I. “Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari” (JSJB) initiative was launched in Surat, Gujarat on 6 September 2024 to further strengthen the Jal Shakti Abhiyan: Catch the Rain (JSA: CTR) campaign. The JSJB initiative focuses on intensifying community action and mobilization to build low-cost rainwater harvesting structures in low cost and saturation mode. The initiative leverages community funds, individual donations, Corporate Social Responsibility Funds and others for construction of low-cost structures like borewells, recharge shafts, recharge pits, using locally available material, to harvest rainwater, to boost ground water level and provide local tailor-made solution to water issues. The objective is to ensure that every drop of water is conserved through collective efforts, following a whole-of-society and whole-of-government approach. The number of artificial groundwater recharge and storage works reported under JSJB in the state of Madhya Pradesh is attached at Annexure-II. Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) play a central role in mobilising communities, facilitating local-level planning and ensuring participatory implementation and monitoring of water conservation works. Women Self Help Groups (SHGs), youth, students and local community groups are actively involved in awareness generation, behaviour change communication and social mobilization, thereby strengthening grassroots participation and ownership. Review and coordination meetings are held. IEC activities, community meetings and field interactions are undertaken to enhance awareness, technical understanding and participatory implementation at the grassroots level. As reported by CGWB, the groundwater status of Chhatarpur, Katni and Panna districts of Madhya Pradesh for the Year 2025 is given below: Total Annual Ground Annual Total Annual Sl. Stage of Ground Water Name of District Water Recharge Extractable Extraction No. Extraction (%) (Ham) (Ham) (Ham) 1 CHHATARPUR 88788.42 84341.63 54357.51 64.45 2 KATNI 42668.92 40535.48 19011.64 46.9 3 PANNA 53338.11 50374.84 19204.19 38.12 As reported by the State Government of Madhya Pradesh, i. Total completed water related works under the various schemes in district of Katni is 7445, Panna is 5356 and Chhatarpur is 8185. ii. As a result of the works undertaken under MGNREGS, a total of 228.74 lakhs person-days have been generated. iii. Under Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayi Yojana Watershed Development 2.0, irrigation potential has been created in 803.36 hectares in Katni district. In other districts Watershed Projects under Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayi Yojana - Watershed Development 2.0 was not implemented. iv. The outcomes achieved are adequate, therefore, Question does not arise. v. User groups of beneficiaries have been formed for community water management to utilize the benefits of Water Harvesting Structure. In order to link the constructed Tanks and check dams/ stop dams with sustainable livelihoods, activities such as fisheries and integrated agricultural management have been undertaken. *** 2ANNEXURE-I ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PART (a) to (e) OF UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3308 TO BE ANSWERED IN LOK SABHA ON 12.03.2026 REGARDING “WATERSHED AND WATER HARVESTING WORKS”. Jal Shakti Abhiyan:Catch the Rain – Madhya Pradesh National Water Mission, Ministry of Jal Shakti Intervention-Wise Status Report (2025) as per JSA: CTR portal as on 10.03.2026 *Figures Showing No. of Works Completed *Renovation of *Reuse and *Watershed *Intensive S.No. District Name Traditional Water Recharge Development Afforestation Bodies Structures 1 Agar Malwa 58 33 124 96 2 Alirajpur 16 11 140 261 3 Anuppur 24 68 575 299 4 Ashoknagar 16 147 119 73 5 Balaghat 104 466 783 410 6 Barwani 15 46 378 297 7 Betul 137 268 462 173 8 Bhind 121 82 224 41 9 Bhopal 16 109 72 97 10 Burhanpur 34 60 156 106 11 Chhatarpur 19 541 424 202 12 Chhindwara 59 352 992 891 13 Damoh 38 366 595 229 14 Datia 26 18 166 78 15 Dewas 14 202 327 87 16 Dhar 24 204 523 275 17 Dindori 52 497 1426 494 18 Guna 29 47 463 194 19 Gwalior 36 149 213 198 20 Harda 24 76 61 52 21 Hoshangabad 42 190 205 139 22 Indore 43 245 65 391 23 Jabalpur 24 275 383 111 24 Jhabua 14 82 141 31 325 Katni 38 246 575 165 Khandwa (East 26 84 586 412 493 Nimar) 27 Khargone 22 325 544 891 28 Maihar 0 0 0 0 29 Mandla 64 161 3108 713 30 Mandsaur 26 170 266 361 31 Mauganj 0 0 0 0 32 Morena 27 229 568 208 33 Narsinghpur 27 205 359 239 34 Neemuch 45 51 240 145 35 Niwari 62 39 239 112 36 Pandhurna 0 4 0 0 37 Panna 63 106 525 205 38 Raisen 28 495 624 246 39 Rajgarh 132 643 1085 596 40 Ratlam 43 100 398 1056 41 Rewa 173 359 588 177 42 Sagar 21 320 265 213 43 Satna 44 323 273 46 44 Sehore 47 182 96 134 45 Seoni 107 147 944 555 46 Shahdol 86 145 275 142 47 Shajapur 20 142 92 239 48 Sheopur 15 116 347 179 49 Shivpuri 85 159 386 232 50 Sidhi 73 151 421 84 51 Singrauli 37 147 670 219 52 Tikamgarh 16 112 351 212 53 Ujjain 24 511 241 106 54 Umaria 47 82 123 95 55 Vidisha 20 307 155 163 Total 2461 11097 23187 13451* 50 Jal Shakti Kendras (JSKs) have also been set up in Madhya Pradesh, including in the districts of Katni, Panna, and Chhatarpur 4ANNEXURE-II ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PART (a) to (e) OF UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3308 TO BE ANSWERED IN LOK SABHA ON 12.03.2026 REGARDING “WATERSHED AND WATER HARVESTING WORKS”. Jal Sanchay Data - District Wise Count (JSJB 1.0) in Madhya Pradesh as per JSJB portal S.No District Completed Work 1 Agar Malwa 976 2 Alirajpur 1671 3 Anuppur 1756 4 Ashoknagar 1346 5 Balaghat 4887 6 Barwani 2987 7 Betul 13499 8 Bhind 1947 9 Bhopal 2412 10 Burhanpur 1027 11 Chhatarpur 2581 12 Chhindwara 1236 13 Damoh 3542 14 Datia 609 15 Dewas 8333 16 Dhar 10791 17 Dindori 561 18 East Nimar 129020 19 Guna 17814 20 Gwalior 1658 21 Harda 1057 22 Hoshangabad 2262 23 Indore 656 24 Jabalpur 1318 25 Jhabua 1793 26 Katni 3919 27 Khargone 5606 28 Mandla 4775 29 Mandsaur 916 30 Morena 406 31 Narsinghpur 3357 32 Neemuch 835 33 Niwari 250 34 Panna 1221 35 Raisen 3525 536 Rajgarh 4342 37 Ratlam 1313 38 Rewa 1388 39 Sagar 3138 40 Satna 2346 41 Sehore 2529 42 Seoni 7946 43 Shahdol 2766 44 Shajapur 1762 45 Sheopur 413 46 Shivpuri 445 47 Sidhi 322 48 Singrauli 970 49 Tikamgarh 564 50 Ujjain 3158 51 Umaria 1598 52 Vidisha 1040 Grand Total 276589 Jal Sanchay Data - District Wise Count (JSJB 2.0) in Madhya Pradesh as per JSJB portal as on 11.03.2026 S.No District Completed Work 1 Agar-Malwa 313 2 Alirajpur 289 3 Anuppur 975 4 Ashoknagar 131 5 Balaghat 1382 6 Barwani 886 7 Betul 405 8 Bhind 97 9 Bhopal 486 10 Burhanpur 685 11 Chhatarpur 869 12 Chhindwara 387 13 Damoh 161 14 Datia 90 15 Dewas 3831 16 Dhar 501 17 Dindori 315 18 Guna 3041 19 Gwalior 60 20 Harda 442 21 Indore 9349 22 Jabalpur 425 23 Jhabua 687 624 Katni 1540 25 Khandwa (East Nimar) 11751 26 Khargone (West Nimar) 3635 27 Maihar 294 28 Mandla 493 29 Mandsaur 797 30 MAUGANJ 153 31 Morena 1252 32 Narmadapuram 945 33 Narsimhapur 690 34 Neemuch 695 35 Niwari 63 36 Pandhurna 135 37 Panna 1170 38 Raisen 1738 39 Rajgarh 9619 40 Ratlam 1091 41 Rewa 291 42 Sagar 768 43 Satna 181 44 Sehore 698 45 Seoni 1915 46 Shahdol 2179 47 Shajapur 486 48 Sheopur 271 49 Shivpuri 1082 50 Sidhi 320 51 Singrauli 903 52 Tikamgarh 132 53 Ujjain 3687 54 Umaria 34 55 Vidisha 603 Grand Total : 75418 ***** 7

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