Date: 2025-06-02Category: Not ApplicableState: MaharashtraCountry: India
Part VIII, Ext. No. 44, INDUSTRIES, ENERGY, LABOUR AND MINING DEPARTMENT MAHARASHTRA ORDINANCE No. IV OF 2025.
AN ORDINANCE to provide for establishment of the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority for the purposes co-ordinating and supervising orderly and rapid development of the mineral bearing areas in the Gadchiroli District and executing plans, projects and schemes for such development and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. Monday 2nd June 2025.
**Executive Summary**
This document is the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority Ordinance, 2025 (Maharashtra Ordinance No. IV of 2025), published by the Governor of Maharashtra on June 2, 2025. It establishes the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority to coordinate and supervise the orderly and rapid development of mineral-bearing areas in the Gadchiroli District. The ordinance comes into force immediately and extends to the Gadchiroli District.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Establishment of Authority:**
* The State Government will establish the "Gadchiroli District Mining Authority" to exercise powers and functions under the Ordinance.
* **Composition of Authority:**
* The Authority will consist of the Chief Minister (Chairperson), Ministers nominated by the Chief Minister, Chief Secretary of Maharashtra, Secretaries of various departments (Mining, Industries, Labour, Energy, Finance, Environment, Revenue, Forests), Director General of Geology and Mining, Collector of Gadchiroli District, and the Managing Director of Maharashtra State Mining Corporation Limited.
* **Authority Objectives:**
* Expedite the development of mineral blocks.
* Coordinate between mineral concession holders and industries.
* Facilitate the setting up of Ultra Mega Steel Plants and a steel hub in Gadchiroli.
* Monitor mining projects.
* **Authority Powers and Functions:**
* Streamline mineral development.
* Ensure compliance with mining laws and rules.
* Speed up mine operationalization and clearance processes.
* Ensure adequate iron ore supply to steel plants.
* Recommend actions for overall mining sector development.
* Prepare and implement rehabilitation schemes for displaced persons.
* **Executive Committee:**
* An Executive Committee is constituted to facilitate the work of the Authority.
* The Chief Secretary will be the chairperson, and other members include Secretaries of relevant departments, the Director General of Geology and Mining, the Collector of Gadchiroli District, and the Managing Director of the Maharashtra State Mining Corporation Limited.
* The Committee will finalize the terms and conditions of the tender and approve the tenders to appoint Mine Developer-cum-Operator (MDO) for the operationalization of the mineral blocks reserved for the Corporation.
* **Regulations and Rules:**
* The State Government can make rules to carry out the purposes of the Ordinance.
* The Authority can make regulations with prior government approval.
**Impact Analysis**
**Stakeholder:** Maharashtra State Government
* **Impact:** The ordinance empowers the government to establish and regulate the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority, potentially streamlining mining operations and increasing revenue.
* **Action Required:** The State Government must establish the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority via notification in the Official Gazette, and can make rules to carry out the purposes of the Ordinance.
**Stakeholder:** Mineral Concession Holders / Mining Companies
* **Impact:** The Authority will coordinate and supervise their operations, potentially expediting development and compliance processes.
* **Action Required:** They need to comply with the directives of the Authority and provide necessary information.
**Stakeholder:** Maharashtra State Mining Corporation Limited
* **Impact:** The Corporation's Managing Director serves as the Chief Executive Officer and Member-Secretary of the Authority, giving the Corporation a central role in the mining development process.
* **Action Required:** The Corporation will have its Managing Director serve as the Chief Executive Officer and Member-Secretary, perform duties as directed by the Authority, and bear expenditure of the Authority and Executive Committee.
**Stakeholder:** Residents of Gadchiroli District
* **Impact:** The ordinance aims to accelerate development and employment in the area.
* **Action Required:** None specified in the document.
**Stakeholder:** Relevant Government Departments (Mining, Industries, Labour, Energy, Finance, Environment, Revenue, Forests)
* **Impact:** Secretaries of these departments will be members of the Authority, requiring their involvement in mining-related decisions.
* **Action Required:** Participate in Authority meetings, provide information, and expedite necessary clearances.
Key Entities Referenced
Gadchiroli District Mining Authority: Authority established to coordinate and supervise the orderly and rapid development of mineral bearing areas in the Gadchiroli District.
Gadchiroli District: Location in Maharashtra, central to the applicability of the mining authority and mineral development.
Maharashtra State Mining Corporation Limited: Corporation involved in managing and developing mineral resources in Maharashtra. Its Managing Director is the Chief Executive Officer of the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority.
Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957: Act governing the development and regulation of mines and minerals, compliance with which is mandated in the Ordinance.
Executive Committee: Committee constituted under the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority Ordinance to oversee operationalization of mineral blocks and other functions.
महाराष्ट्रा श्रा रा अ ाधारण्भाग्आठ, ूश्२,्२०२५/ज्यषठ्ठ२,्र श्ठ १९ 1
RNI No. MAHENG /2009/35528
महाराष्ट्रा श्रा रा
अ ाधारण्भाग्आठ
वर्षष्ठठ,्अं ्ठ९] ोमवार,् ूश्२,्२०२५/ज्यषठ्ठ२,्र श्ठ १९ रृषठे्8,््किं मं त्:्रुर््य२९.००]
अ ाधारण्क्रमां ्११
प्रााकिंध ृत्प्रा ारश
महाराष््किंवधाशमंडळााचेय्अकिंधकिंश्म्व्राज्रालांांशी्प्राख््ाकिंरत् शलांयलांय्अध््ादेयर्व् शलांयलांय्
किंवकिंश्म्आकिंण्किंवकिंध्व्न््ा््किंवभागा डूश्आलांयलांी्किंवधय् श्(इंंग्र ी्अशुवादे).
In pursuance of clause (3) of article 348 of the Constitution of India, the following translation
in English of the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority Ordinance, 2025 (Mah. Ord. IV of 2025), is
hereby published under the authority of the Governor.
By order and in the name of the Governor of Maharashtra,
SATISH WAGHOLE,
Secretary (Legislation) to Government,
Law and Judiciary Department.
[ Translation in English of the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority Ordinance, 2025 (Mah. Ord.
IV of 2025), published under the authority of the Governor].
INDUSTRIES, ENERGY, LABOUR AND MINING DEPARTMENT
Mantralaya, Madam Cama Marg, Hutatma Rajguru Chowk,
Mumbai 400 032, dated the 2nd June 2025.
MAHARASHTRA ORDINANCE No. IV OF 2025.
AN ORDINANCE
to provide for establishment of the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority for
the purposes of co-ordinating and supervising orderly and rapid development
of the mineral bearing areas in the Gadchiroli District and executing plans,
projects and schemes for such development and for matters connected
therewith or incidental thereto.
WHEREAS both Houses of the State Legislature are not in session;
AND WHEREAS the Governor of Maharashtra is satisfied that
circumstances exist which render it necessary for him to take immediate action
to provide for establishment of the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority for the
purposes of co-ordinating and supervising orderly and rapid development of the
( १)
भाग आठ-४४-१2 महाराष्ट्रा श्रा रा अ ाधारण्भाग्आठ, ूश्२,्२०२५/ज्यषठ्ठ२,्र श्ठ १९
mineral bearing areas in the Gadchiroli District and executing plans, projects
and schemes for such development and for matters connected therewith or
incidental thereto, for the purposes hereinafter appearing;
NOW, THEREFORE, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause (1) of
article 213 of the Constitution of India, the Governor of Maharashtra is hereby
pleased to promulgate the following Ordinance, namely :—
Short title, 1. (1) This Ordinance may be called the Gadchiroli District Mining
commence- Authority Ordinance, 2025.
ment,
extent and (2) It shall come into force at once.
application.
(3) It shall extend to the area of the Gadchiroli District.
(4) It shall apply to major minerals and specified minor minerals.
2. (1) In this Ordinance, unless the context otherwise requires,–
Definitions.
(a) “Authority” means the Authority established under sub-section (1)
of section 3 of the Ordinance;
(b) “Corporation” means the Maharashtra State Mining Corporation
Limited;
(c) “Directorate” means the Directorate of Geology and Mining under
the Industries, Energy, Labour and Mining Department of the Government
of Maharashtra;
(d) “Executive Committee” means the Executive Committee constituted
under section 9 of the Ordinance;
(e) “Government” or “State Government” means the Government of
Maharashtra;
(f) “Mines and Minerals Act” means the Mines and Minerals 67 of
(Development and Regulation) Act, 1957; 1957.
(g) “minerals” includes all minerals except mineral oils;
(h) “mineral bearing block” means the area prepared for mining lease
or composite license under the provisions of the Minerals (Evidence of
Mineral Contents) Rules, 2015 for the development of mineral concession
like mining lease, composite license and exploration license;
(i) “mineral bearing area development” with its grammatical variations,
means the development within mineral bearing areas for mining lease,
composite license, mineral exploration, allied mining activity and other similar
activities;
(j) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under the Ordinance;
(k) “regulations” means the regulations made by the Authority under
the Ordinance;
(l) “specified minor minerals” means limestone, lime shell, bentonite,
fuller’s earth or such other minerals as may be specified by the Central
Government in the Official Gazette, from time to time, and the threshold
value of which is less than the threshold value notified by the Indian
Bureau of Mines.महाराष्ट्रा श्रा रा अ ाधारण्भाग्आठ, ूश्२,्२०२५/ज्यषठ्ठ२,्र श्ठ १९ 3
(2) Words and expressions used in this Ordinance but not defined herein shall
have the same meanings as are respectively assigned to them in the Mines and
Minerals Act and the rules made thereunder by the Government of India and
the Government of Maharashtra.
3. As soon as may be, after the commencement of this Ordinance, the State
Establishment
Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, establish an Authority of Authority.
to be called “the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority” to exercise the powers
conferred on it and perform the functions assigned to it under the Ordinance.
4. (1) The Authority shall consist of the following members, namely :– Composition
of Authority.
(i) The Chief Minister Chairperson;
(ii) One Minister to be nominated Co-Chairperson;
by the Chief Minister
(iii) One Minister to be nominated Deputy Chairperson;
by the Chief Minister
(iv) Two Ministers to be nominated Ex-officio Members;
by the Chief Minister
(v) Chief Secretary, Government Ex-officio Member;
of Maharashtra
(vi) Secretary (Mining), Industries, Ex-officio Member;
Energy, Labour and Mining
Department
(vii) Secretary (Industries), Ex-officio Member;
Industries, Energy, Labour and
Mining Department
(viii) Secretary (Labour), Industries, Ex-officio Member;
Energy, Labour and Mining
Department
(ix) Secretary (Energy), Industries, Ex-officio Member;
Energy, Labour and Mining
Department
(x) Secretary, Finance Ex-officio Member;
Department
(xi) Secretary, Environment and Ex-officio Member;
Climate Change Department
(xii) Secretary (Revenue), Revenue Ex-officio Member;
and Forests Department
(xiii) Secretary (Forests), Revenue Ex-officio Member;
and Forests Department
(xiv) Director General, Directorate of Ex-officio Member;
Geology and Mining
(xv) Collector, Gadchiroli District Ex-officio Member;
(xvi) Managing Director, Member- Secretary.
Maharashtra State Mining
Corporation Limited.
भाग आठ-४४-१अ4 महाराष्ट्रा श्रा रा अ ाधारण्भाग्आठ, ूश्२,्२०२५/ज्यषठ्ठ२,्र श्ठ १९
(2) The Authority may invite any officer of the Government or local authority
to attend its meeting or meetings as a special invitee for the purpose of assisting
or advising it on any matter or matters. The officer so invited may take part in
the proceedings of the Authority, but shall have no right to vote.
(3) A person shall cease to hold office as a member of the Authority, as
soon as he ceases to hold the post, designation or office, as the case may be, by
virtue of which he is so appointed and such person shall inform the Chairperson
in writing of his having so ceased to be the member of the Authority, within a
week therefrom.
(4) The Managing Director of the Corporation shall be the Chief Executive
Officer of the Authority and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties
as the Authority may direct.
Meeting of 5. (1) The Authority shall meet not less than thrice in every year, and a
Authority. period of not more than four months shall intervene between two successive
meetings and shall observe such rules of procedure in its meetings as it may
determine.
(2) The meeting of the Authority shall be conducted at Nagpur or at such
other place as the Chairperson may decide.
(3) The quorum of the meeting shall be minimum nine members including
Chairperson.
Objectives of 6. The Authority shall have the following objectives, namely :—
Authority.
(a) to expedite the process of development of major and specified minor
minerals blocks in the Gadchiroli District;
(b) to co-ordinate between various mineral concession holders and
mineral based industries;
(c) to facilitate the setting up of Ultra Mega Steel Plants and ensure
supply of iron ore raw material to them;
(d) to develop the Gadchiroli District as steel hub;
(e) to take measures for facilitation and for setting up mineral based
industries in the Gadchiroli District;
(f) to monitor the mining projects in the Gadchiroli District.
Acts or 7. No act or proceeding of the Authority or Executive Committee shall be
proceedings
invalid by reason only of a vacancy therein, or any defect in the appointment of
presumed to
any person acting as the Chairperson or Co-Chairperson or Deputy Chairperson
be good and
or Member, if such act or proceeding is otherwise in accordance with the
valid.
provisions of this Ordinance.
Powers and 8. The Authority shall exercise the following powers and perform the
functions of following functions, namely :—
Authority.
(a) to streamline and accelerate the systematic development of major
and specified minor minerals in the Gadchiroli District, in accordance with
the Mines and Minerals Act and the rules made thereunder;
(b) to ensure compliance of provisions of the Mines and Minerals Act,
Mineral Concession Rules, 1960, Mineral (Auction) Rules, 2015 and other
rules framed by the Central Government or State Government;
(c) to speed up the process of operationalization of mines;
(d) to expedite the process of obtaining clearances for development of
mineral blocks and setting up of mineral based industries in co-ordination
with all the concerned departments and successful bidder;महाराष्ट्रा श्रा रा अ ाधारण्भाग्आठ, ूश्२,्२०२५/ज्यषठ्ठ२,्र श्ठ १९ 5
(e) to review and monitor all important major mineral projects and
specified minor mineral projects in the Gadchiroli District for speedy
operationalization of those mines which would include auctioned blocks
and blocks allotted to the Corporation;
(f) to formulate and review schemes for development of mining in the
Gadchiroli District;
(g) to examine and recommend major mineral blocks and specified
minor mineral blocks in the Gadchiroli District proposed for auction as per
technical recommendation of the Directorate and to monitor periodically
operationalization of such successfully auctioned blocks in a time bound
manner;
(h) to ensure adequate supply of iron ore to the Steel Plants in the
Gadchiroli District, by development of iron ore blocks through Mine
Developer-cum-Operator (MDO), after the iron ore area is reserved for the
Corporation by the Central Government;
(i) to recommend to the State Government any matter or proposal
requiring action by it or any other authority to whom such powers are
delegated by the State Government for the overall development of the
Mining Sector in the Gadchiroli District;
(j) to prepare and implement schemes for providing alternative
accommodation and for rehabilitation of persons displaced by projects and
schemes;
(k) any other powers and functions as may be prescribed.
9. (1) There shall be an Executive Committee of the Authority consisting of the Constitution
following members, namely :— of Executive
Committee.
(i) Chief Secretary, Chairperson;
Government of Maharashtra
(ii) Secretary (Mining), Industries, Ex-officio Member;
Energy, Labour and Mining Department
(iii) Secretary (Industries), Industries, Ex-officio Member;
Energy, Labour and Mining Department
(iv) Secretary (Energy), Ex-officio Member;
Industries, Energy, Labour and Mining
Department
(v) Secretary (Revenue), Ex-officio Member;
Revenue and Forests Department
(vi) Secretary (Forests), Ex-officio Member;
Revenue and Forests Department
(vii) Secretary, Ex-officio Member;
Environment and Climate Change
Department
(viii) Secretary, Ex-officio Member;
Finance Department6 महाराष्ट्रा श्रा रा अ ाधारण्भाग्आठ, ूश्२,्२०२५/ज्यषठ्ठ२,्र श्ठ १९
(ix) Director General, Ex-officio Member;
Directorate of Geology and Mining
(x) Collector, Gadchiroli District Ex-officio Member;
(xi) Managing Director, Maharashtra State Member-Secretary.
Mining Corporation Limited
(2) The Executive Committee may invite any officer of the Government
or local authority to attend its meeting or meetings as a special invitee
for the purpose of assisting or advising it on any matter or matters. The
officer so invited may take part in the proceedings of the committee but
shall have no right to vote.
(3) The Executive Committee shall meet at such place and at such time
as may be determined by its Chairperson, and shall observe such rules of
procedure in its meetings as it may determine.
(4) The Executive Committee may, from time to time, direct that
any power conferred on it or any functions assigned to it, by or under
the provisions of this Ordinance, shall be exercised or performed by the
Managing Director of the Corporation.
Powers and 10. Subject to the supervision of the Authority, the Executive Committee
functions of shall exercise the following powers and perform the following functions, namely:-
Executive
Committee. (a) to finalize the terms and conditions of the tender and approve
the tenders to appoint Mine Developer-cum-Operator (MDO) for the
operationalization of the mineral blocks reserved for the Corporation;
(b) any other powers and functions as may be assigned to it by the
Authority.
Authentica- 11. All proceedings of the Authority and the Executive Committee shall be
tion of authenticated by the signature of the Chairperson of the Authority or the Executive
proceedings.
Committee, as the case may be, or of any member thereof authorized by the
Chairperson of Authority or Executive Committee in this behalf, and all other orders
and instruments of the Authority or the Executive Committee shall be authenticated
by the Member-Secretary of the Authority or the Executive Committee.
Compliance 12. The Authority and the Executive Committee shall, while exercising
of Mines and
the powers and performing the functions under this Ordinance, comply with
Minerals Act
provisions of the Mines and Minerals Act and the rules made thereunder.
and rules.
Powers of 13. The Authority and the Executive Committee shall have power to call
Authority for any return, statement of accounts, reports, statistics or other information
to call for
from the Government Offices or other related authorities, which is required by it
returns,
reports, etc. in exercise of its powers and performance of its functions under this Ordinance,
or any other law for the time being in force and such offices or authorities shall
be bound to furnish such information.
Powers to 14. The Authority may, delegate any power exercisable by it or any function
delegate.
to be performed by it, by or under this Ordinance to the Executive Committee or
the Managing Director of the Corporation subject to such terms and conditions
as it may specify.महाराष्ट्रा श्रा रा अ ाधारण्भाग्आठ, ूश्२,्२०२५/ज्यषठ्ठ२,्र श्ठ १९ 7
15. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against any Protection of
member of the Authority or the Executive Committee constituted under this action taken in
good faith.
Ordinance for anything done or any action taken in good faith under this
Ordinance.
16. The expenditure of the Authority and the Executive Committee shall Expenditure of
be borne by the Corporation and the Directorate. Authority.
17. (1) The State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, Power to make
make rules to carry out the purposes of this Ordinance. rules.
(2) Every rule made under this Ordinance shall be laid, as soon as may
be, after it is made, before each House of the State Legislature, while it is in
session for a total period of thirty days, which may be comprised in one session
or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session
in which it is so laid or the session immediately following, both Houses agree
in making any modification in rule or both Houses agree that the rule should
not be made, and notify their decision to that effect in the Official Gazette, the
rule shall from the date of publication of such decision in the Official Gazette,
have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so
however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to
the validity of anything previously done or omitted to be done under that rule.
18. The Authority may, with the prior approval of the Government, Power to make
from time to time, make regulations, not inconsistent with provisions of this regulations.
Ordinance and the rules made thereunder, for all or any of the matters to be
provided under this Ordinance by regulations and generally for all other matters
for which provision is, in the opinion of the Authority, necessary for the exercise
of its powers and the discharge of its functions under this Ordinance.
19. (1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Ordinance, Power to
the Government may, as occasion arises, by order, published in the Official Gazette, remove
do anything not inconsistent with the provisions of this Ordinance, which appears difficulties.
to it to be necessary or expedient for the purpose of removing the difficulty .
(2) Every order made under sub-section (1) shall be laid, as soon as may be,
after it is made, before each House of the State Legislature.8 महाराष्ट्रा श्रा रा अ ाधारण्भाग्आठ, ूश्२,्२०२५/ज्यषठ्ठ२,्र श्ठ १९
STATEMENT
The Gadchiroli District which lies in eastern part of the State of Maharashtra is endowed with
abundant minerals such as iron ore resources, hematite, magnetite, BHQ, limestone, dolomite, coal,
etc. Such minerals are used as raw materials for various manufacturing industries. As the Gadchiroli
District is rich in iron ore, it has the potential to be developed as a hub for mineral based industries
specially the Steel Industries.
2. The Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 (67 of 1957) and rules
framed thereunder governs the development and regulation of mines and minerals. The major mineral
blocks are auctioned in accordance with the Mineral (Auction) Rules, 2015. The mining concession
holder requires to obtain various clearances and No Objection Certificates (NOCs) from various
Departments and District Offices of the Government and local authorities within the timelines
prescribed in the said Rules of 2015. If the bidder fails to meet the said prescribed timeline, the
allotted major mineral blocks requires to be auctioned again.
3. Currently, the absence of an integrated administrative mechanism hampers swift execution
of the mining project. Hence, a need is felt for the establishment of a unified Authority comprising
of certain Ministers and Secretaries of the relevant Departments of the Government under the
Chairmanship of the Chief Minister to expedite mining approvals and foster the growth of mineral
based industries such as steel and cement, thereby accelerating the holistic development of Gadchiroli
District and consequentially of the State. The Authority will act as catalyst in speeding up the process
of operationalization of approved mining leases. It will also generate employment in the said area
and boost the revenue of the State.
4. The salient features of the proposed law are as follows :—
(i) to establish the Gadchiroli District Mining Authority in the State to streamline and
accelerate the systematic development of both major and specified minor minerals found in the
Gadchiroli District;
(ii) to provide for the objectives, powers and functions of the Authority with a view to
expedite mining operations in the Gadchiroli District whilst ensuring environmental safeguards
and statutory compliances;
(iii) to provide for constitution of the Executive Committee and its powers and functions for
facilitating the work of the Authority;
(iv) to provide that the Authority and the Executive Committee shall, while exercising powers
and performing functions comply with the provisions of the Mines and Minerals (Development
and Regulation) Act, 1957 and the rules made thereunder;
(v) to provide for the power to the Authority and Executive Committee to call for any return,
statement of accounts, reports, statistics or other information from the Government Offices or
other related authorities.
5. As both Houses of the State Legislature are not in session and the Governor of Maharashtra
is satisfied that circumstances exist which render it necessary for him to take immediate action to
make a law, for the purposes aforesaid, this Ordinance is promulgated.
Mumbai, C. P. RADHAKRISHNAN,
Dated the 29th May 2025. Governor of Maharashtra.
By order and in the name of the Governor of Maharashtra,
Dr. IQBAL SINGH CHAHAL,
Additional Chief Secretary to Government.
ON BEHALF OF GOVERNMENT PRINTING, STATIONERY AND PUBLICATION, PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY DIRECTOR,
RUPENDRA DINESH MORE, PRINTED AT GOVERNMENT CENTRAL PRESS, 21-A, NETAJI SUBHASH ROAD, CHARNI ROAD,
MUMBAI 400 004 AND PUBLISHED AT DIRECTORATE OF GOVERNMENT PRINTING, STATIONERY AND PUBLICATIONS,
21-A, NETAJI SUBHASH ROAD, CHARNI ROAD, MUMBAI 400 004. EDITOR : DIRECTOR, RUPENDRA DINESH MORE.