On November 3, 2025, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addressed the Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC) 2025 at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi.
**Key Highlights:**
* **R&D Investment:** The PM launched a ₹1 Lakh Crore Research, Development and Innovation Scheme Fund to promote a private sector-driven R&D ecosystem.
* **Focus on Ease of Doing Research:** India is focusing on Ease of Doing Research so that a modern ecosystem of innovation can flourish in India.
* **Innovation & Transformation:** Emphasized how science meeting scale and technology driving transformation lay the foundation for achievements.
* **Technological Pioneer:** India has become a pioneer of transformation through technology.
* **Digital Infrastructure:** India has the world's most successful digital public infrastructure. Over two lakh gram panchayats have been connected through optical fibre.
* **Ethical AI Framework:** India is shaping the global framework for ethical and human-centric AI. An investment of over ₹10,000 crore is being made under the India AI Mission. India will host the Global AI Summit in February 2026.
* **R&D Growth:** India's R&D expenditure has doubled, registered patents have increased 17 times, and India is the world's third-largest startup ecosystem. The bio-economy has expanded from $10 billion in 2014 to approximately $140 billion today.
* **Atal Tinkering Labs:** Nearly 10,000 Atal Tinkering Labs have been established. 25,000 new Atal Tinkering Labs will be set up.
* **Research Fellowship:** Over the next five years, 10,000 fellowships will be awarded to strengthen R&D in the country.
Union Minister, Dr. Jitendra Singh, Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India, Prof. Ajay Kumar Sood, Nobel Laureate Sir Andre Geim and other dignitaries were present at the event.
The ESTIC 2025 is being held from 3–5 November 2025 and will bring together over 3,000 participants from academia, research institutions, industry, and government. Deliberations will focus on 11 key thematic areas, including Advanced Materials & Manufacturing, Artificial Intelligence, Bio-Manufacturing, Blue Economy, Digital Communications, Electronics & Semiconductor Manufacturing, Emerging Agriculture Technologies, Energy, Environment & Climate, Health & Medical Technologies, Quantum Science & Technology, and Space Technologies.
Posted on November 3, 2025, at 11:13 AM by PIB Delhi.
Key Entities Referenced
Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave 2025 (ESTIC 2025): A conclave focused on science, technology, and innovation, involving academia, research institutions, industry, and government.
Research, Development and Innovation Scheme: A ₹1 Lakh Crore scheme fund to promote private sector-driven research and development in the country.
India AI Mission: A government initiative with an investment of over ₹10,000 crore to make AI beneficial for every section of society.
Anusandhan National Research Foundation: A foundation established to scale up research and innovation in Indian universities.
Atal Tinkering Labs: Labs established to foster curiosity and creativity among children, with plans to establish more across the country.
Prime Minister's Office
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addresses
the Emerging Science, Technology and
Innovation Conclave 2025
PM launches ₹1 Lakh Crore Research, Development and
Innovation Scheme
We are focusing on Ease of Doing Research so that a
modern ecosystem of innovation can flourish in India: PM
When science meets scale, when innovation becomes
inclusive, when technology drives transformation, the
foundation for great achievements is laid: PM
India is no longer just a consumer of technology, it has
become a pioneer of transformation through technology:
PM
Today, India has the world's most successful digital public
infrastructure: PM
Today, India is shaping the global framework for ethical
and human-centric AI: PM
Posted On: 03 NOV 2025 11:13AM by PIB Delhi
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addressed the Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation
Conclave (ESTIC) 2025 at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi today. Speaking on the occasion, Prime
Minister welcomed the scientists from India and abroad, innovators, members of the academia, and
other distinguished guests. Speaking about India’s remarkable victory in ICC Women’s World Cup
2025, Shri Modi highlighted that the entire nation was elated by the success of the Indian cricket
team. He emphasized that this was India’s first Women’s World Cup win and extended his heartfeltcongratulations to the women’s cricket team. The Prime Minister stated that the nation was proud of
them and expressed confidence that their achievement would inspire millions of young people across
the country.
Prime Minister underlined that yesterday, India made significant strides in the world of science and
technology. He highlighted the successful launch of India’s heaviest communication satellite by
Indian scientists and extended his heartfelt congratulations to all scientists involved in the mission, as
well as to ISRO. Shri Modi emphasized that today is also a landmark day for science and technology.
He noted that in the 21st century, there was a pressing need for global experts to come together and
deliberate on emerging science, technology, and innovation to provide direction. This need, he said,
gave birth to an idea, which evolved into the vision for this Conclave. He expressed happiness that the
vision is now taking shape through this Conclave. The Prime Minister acknowledged the participation
of various ministries, the private sector, startups, and students in this initiative. He stated that it is an
honour to have a Nobel Laureate present among us today. He welcomed all attendees and extended
his best wishes for the success of the Conclave.
Underlining that the 21st century is a period of unprecedented transformation, Shri Modi remarked
that the global order is witnessing a new shift, and the pace of change is not linear but exponential.
With this perspective, India is advancing various aspects related to emerging science, technology, and
innovation, maintaining a consistent focus on them. As an example, he highlighted the area of
research funding and the Prime Minister recalled the familiar national vision of ‘Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan’
and noted that with a renewed emphasis on research, ‘Jai Vigyan’ and ‘Jai Anusandhan’ have been
added to this vision. He informed that the Anusandhan National Research Foundation has been
established to scale up research and innovation in Indian universities. Additionally, the Prime Minister
announced the launch of the Research, Development and Innovation Scheme, with an allocation of ₹1
lakh crore. He emphasized that efforts are being made to promote research and development in the
private sector as well. “For the first time, capital is being made available for high-risk and high-
impact projects”, stated Shri Modi.
“India is working to build a modern innovation ecosystem and is focusing on improving the ease of
doing research”, said the Prime Minister, highlighting that the government has undertaken several
reforms in financial rules and procurement policies. Additionally, reforms have been made in
regulations, incentives, and supply chains to ensure that prototypes can swiftly move from lab to
market.
Emphasising that the policies and decisions taken in recent years to make India an innovation hub are
now showing clear results, Shri Modi proudly shared key statistics. India’s R&D expenditure has
doubled in the last decade; the number of registered patents has increased 17 times; and India has
become the world’s third-largest startup ecosystem. He noted that over 6,000 deep-tech startups in
India are currently working in areas such as clean energy and advanced materials. The Prime Minister
added that India’s semiconductor sector is now taking flight. He also highlighted the growth of India’s
bio-economy, which has expanded from $10 billion in 2014 to approximately $140 billion today.
Underscoring that in recent years, India has made significant strides in several sunrise domains
including green hydrogen, quantum computing, deep sea research, and critical minerals, Shri Modi
emphasized that India has established a promising presence in all these areas.“When science is scaled, innovation becomes inclusive, and technology drives transformation, it lays
the foundation for major achievements”, remarked the Prime Minister, highlighting that India’s
journey over the past 10–11 years exemplifies this vision. India is no longer merely a consumer of
technology, but has become a pioneer of transformation through technology, said Shri Modi. He
recalled that during the COVID-19 pandemic, India developed an indigenous vaccine in record time
and conducted the world’s largest vaccination programme.
Reflecting on how India has been able to successfully implement policies and programmes at such a
mammoth scale, the Prime Minister attributed this achievement to India’s world-leading Digital
Public Infrastructure. He highlighted that over two lakh gram panchayats have been connected
through optical fibre and mobile data has been democratised across the country.
Shri Modi noted that while India’s space programme has reached the Moon and Mars, it has also been
harnessed to benefit farmers and fishermen through space science applications. He acknowledged the
contributions of all stakeholders behind these accomplishments.
Emphasizing the importance of inclusive innovation, the Prime Minister stated that when innovation
is inclusive, its primary beneficiaries also become its leaders. He cited Indian women as the most
prominent example of this transformation. He observed that whenever India’s space missions are
discussed globally, Indian women scientists receive significant recognition. In the field of patent
filing, he pointed out that a decade ago, fewer than 100 patents were filed annually by women in
India, whereas today the number exceeds 5,000 per year. He further highlighted that women now
constitute approximately 43 percent of STEM education enrolments in India, surpassing the global
average. These figures, he said, reflect the rapid progress of women in the field of science and
technology in India.
Prime Minister Shri Modi remarked that certain moments in history serve as lasting sources of
motivation for generations. He recalled how a few years ago, children across India witnessed the
journey of Chandrayaan, experienced its setbacks and successes, and developed a deep fascination for
science. He noted that the recent space station mission by Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla has
sparked fresh curiosity among children. The Prime Minister emphasized the importance of harnessing
this growing inquisitiveness in the younger generation. He stated that the more bright youngsters
India can guide towards science, technology, and innovation, the better it will be for the nation. In line
with this vision, he informed that nearly 10,000 Atal Tinkering Labs have been established across the
country, where over one crore children are conducting experiments with curiosity and creativity. He
announced that, encouraged by the success of these labs, 25,000 new Atal Tinkering Labs will be set
up. The Prime Minister further highlighted that hundreds of new universities have been established in
recent years, including seven new IITs and sixteen IIITs. He added that under the new education
policy, it has been ensured that students can now pursue STEM courses such as science and
engineering in their local languages.
Highlighting that the Prime Minister’s Research Fellowship has been highly successful among young
researchers, with grants under the scheme providing significant support, Shri Modi announced that
over the next five years, 10,000 fellowships will be awarded to further strengthen R&D in the
country.
The Prime Minister emphasized the need to understand the transformative power of science and
technology, and to ensure that they remain ethical and inclusive. He cited Artificial Intelligence as an
example, noting its widespread application from retail and logistics to customer service and children’shomework. He affirmed that India is working to make AI beneficial for every section of society.
Under the India AI Mission, an investment of over ₹10,000 crore is being made.
“India is shaping a global framework for ethical and human-centric AI”, highlighted the Prime
Minister, mentioning that the upcoming AI Governance Framework will be a major step in this
direction, aiming to develop innovation and safety together. He announced that India will host the
Global AI Summit in February 2026, which will accelerate efforts towards inclusive, ethical, and
human-centric AI.
Calling for intensified efforts in emerging areas, which are crucial for achieving the goal of a
developed India, Shri Modi shared several ideas, urging a shift from food security to nutrition
security. He posed key questions: Can India develop next-generation biofortified crops to help combat
malnutrition globally? Can innovations in low-cost soil health enhancers and bio-fertilisers serve as
alternatives to chemical inputs and improve soil health? Can India better map its genomic diversity to
advance personalised medicine and disease prediction? Can new and affordable innovations be
developed in clean energy storage, such as batteries? He stressed the importance of identifying critical
inputs where India is dependent on the world and achieving self-reliance in those areas.
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi expressed confidence that all those engaged in the world of
science and technology will go beyond the questions posed and explore new possibilities. He affirmed
his support for anyone with ideas and reiterated the government’s full commitment to funding
research and providing opportunities to scientists. The Prime Minister stated his desire for a collective
roadmap to emerge from this Conclave. He expressed strong belief that the Conclave will elevate
India’s innovation journey to new heights. He concluded by extending his best wishes to all
participants and invoked the spirit of “Jai Vigyan, Jai Anusandhan.”
Union Minister, Dr. Jitendra Singh, Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India, Prof.
Ajay Kumar Sood, Nobel Laureate Sir Andre Geim and other dignitaries were present at the event.
Background
In a major boost to the R&D ecosystem in the country, Prime Minister launched the ₹1 Lakh Crore
Research Development and Innovation (RDI) Scheme Fund. The scheme aims to promote a private
sector–driven research and development ecosystem in the country.
ESTIC 2025 is being held from 3–5 November 2025. The conclave will bring together over 3,000
participants from academia, research institutions, industry and government, along with Nobel
Laureates, eminent scientists, innovators and policymakers. Deliberations will focus on 11 key
thematic areas, including Advanced Materials & Manufacturing, Artificial Intelligence, Bio-
Manufacturing, Blue Economy, Digital Communications, Electronics & Semiconductor
Manufacturing, Emerging Agriculture Technologies, Energy, Environment & Climate, Health &
Medical Technologies, Quantum Science & Technology, and Space Technologies.
ESTIC 2025 will feature talks by leading scientists, panel discussions, presentations and technology
showcases, providing a platform for collaboration among researchers, industry and young innovators
to strengthen India’s science and technology ecosystem.Narendra Modi
@narendramodi·Follow
India is rapidly building a vibrant ecosystem for research
and development. Addressing the Emerging Science,
Technology and Innovation Conclave in New Delhi.
Watch on X
Narendra Modi
India is rapidly building a vibrant ecosystem for research and
development. Addressing the Emerging Science, Technology and…
10:01 AM · Nov 3, 2025
18.7K Reply Copy link
Read 795 repliesPMO India
@PMOIndia·Follow
We are focusing on Ease of Doing Research so that a
modern ecosystem of innovation can flourish in India.
10:09 AM · Nov 3, 2025
804 Reply Copy link
Read 82 repliesPMO India
@PMOIndia·Follow
When science meets scale,
When innovation becomes inclusive,
When technology drives transformation,
The foundation for great achievements is laid.
10:13 AM · Nov 3, 2025
1.2K Reply Copy link
Read 113 repliesPMO India
@PMOIndia·Follow
India is no longer just a consumer of technology. It has
become a pioneer of transformation through technology.
10:15 AM · Nov 3, 2025
1K Reply Copy link
Read 79 repliesPMO India
@PMOIndia·Follow
Today, India has the world's most successful digital public
infrastructure.
10:21 AM · Nov 3, 2025
1.2K Reply Copy link
Read 131 repliesPMO India
@PMOIndia·Follow
Today, India is shaping the global framework for ethical and
human-centric AI.
10:23 AM · Nov 3, 2025
920 Reply Copy link
Read 113 repliesLLIIVVEE:: PPMM MMooddii aatttteennddss tthhee EEmmeerrggiinngg SScciieennccee,, TTeecchhnnoollooggyy ……
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