**Summary:**
On August 7, 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Bharat Ratna Dr. M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference at Pusa, New Delhi. The conference, chaired by Union Minister for Agriculture Farmers Welfare and Rural Development, Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan, runs from August 7-9, 2025, and commemorates the birth centenary of Dr. M.S. Swaminathan. The event is a collaboration between the M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation, the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), and the National Academy of Agricultural Sciences. The conference theme is "Evergreen Revolution: The Path to BioHappiness."
Minister Chouhan emphasized Dr. Swaminathan's dedication to eradicating hunger and highlighted the impact of importing and crossbreeding Mexican wheat in 1966, which significantly increased wheat production in India. He reaffirmed the government's commitment to agricultural development, citing Prime Minister Modi's guidance to integrate science and agriculture through initiatives like the "Lab to Land" campaign, Krishi Chaupal, and Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan. Under the Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan, 2,170 teams of scientists visited over 64,000 villages, engaging with over 11 million farmers.
Chouhan noted India's improved foodgrain stock, surplus rice, self-sufficiency in wheat, and ongoing efforts to improve storage. He mentioned that 800 million people are currently receiving free rations and emphasized the importance of increasing per-hectare productivity of pulses and oilseeds, with efforts underway to boost the production of soybean, groundnut, mustard, sesame, chickpea, lentils, urad, and arhar. Furthermore, he highlighted the launch of the National Mission on Natural Farming, aimed at ensuring sustainable agricultural yields for future generations through scientific approaches.
The event included an exhibition showcasing Dr. Swaminathan's life and contributions and was attended by NITI Aayog member Dr. Ramesh Chand, Dr. Soumya Swaminathan, agricultural experts, scientists, farmers, and other guests.
Key Entities Referenced
Narendra Modi: Prime Minister of India, who inaugurated the Bharat Ratna Dr. M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference.
M.S. Swaminathan: An iconic figure in agricultural science and a pioneer of food security, whose birth centenary was commemorated at the conference.
Bharat Ratna Dr. M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference: An international conference held in Delhi to commemorate the birth centenary of Dr. M.S. Swaminathan.
Shivraj Singh Chouhan: Union Minister for Agriculture Farmers Welfare and Rural Development, who chaired the Bharat Ratna Dr. M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference.
New Delhi: The location of the Bharat Ratna Dr. M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference, held at the Pusa campus.
Indian Council of Agricultural Research ICAR: One of the collaborating organizations of the Bharat Ratna Dr. M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference.
National Mission on Natural Farming: A mission launched by the government to ensure the earth continues to yield grains, fruits, and vegetables for future generations.
Lab to Land: An initiative inspired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi aimed at integrating science and agriculture.
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi inaugurates the
Bharat Ratna Dr. M.S. Swaminathan Centenary
International Conference in Delhi
“Several initiatives, including the ‘Lab to Land’
campaign, are being carried out under the inspiration
of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi” – Shri Shivraj
Singh
“By following the path laid out by Dr. Swaminathan,
we will ensure that neither our country nor the world
suffers from hunger and deprivation” – Union
Minister Shri Shivraj Singh
“The National Mission on Natural Farming has been
launched keeping future generations in mind” – Shri
Shivraj Singh Chouhan
Posted On: 07 AUG 2025 5:21PM by PIB Delhi
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi today inaugurated the Bharat Ratna Dr. M.S. Swaminathan Centenary
International Conference at Pusa in New Delhi. Union Minister for Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare and Rural
Development, Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan, chaired the ceremony. The conference, organised from August
7–9, 2025, at the Pusa campus in New Delhi, commemorates the birth centenary of Prof. Dr. M.S.
Swaminathan — an iconic figure in agricultural science and a pioneer of food security. The event is being
held in collaboration with the M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation, the Ministry of Agriculture and
Farmers’ Welfare, the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), and the National Academy of
Agricultural Sciences. The theme of the conference is ‘Evergreen Revolution – The Path to Bio-Happiness’.Speaking on the occasion, Shri Shivraj Singh emphasised the true meaning of life, saying that “living for
others is the real essence of life — those who live for the nation, for society, and for others truly give meaning
to their existence”. Dr. Swaminathan, the Minister said, was such a personality who dedicated his life in
service to others. Following the path laid out by Dr. Swaminathan, “we will ensure that neither India nor the
world faces hunger or deprivation”, he added.
Recalling Dr. Swaminathan’s contribution, the Union Minister shared that the Bengal famine of 1942–43,
which pushed millions to the brink of starvation, deeply moved him. Following that, Dr. Swaminathan
devoted his life to agriculture, farmers, and eradicating hunger. Shri Chouhan recalled that in 1966, 18,000tonnes of Mexican wheat were imported, which were crossbred with local varieties in Punjab, resulting in a
new hybrid variety. Thanks to this, wheat production surged from 5 million tonnes to 17 million tonnes within
a year. Dr. Swaminathan was the father of the Green Revolution, and the agricultural research systems he
helped build continue to function effectively today, Shri Chouhan said.
Reaffirming the government’s commitment to agricultural development and farmers’ welfare, Shri Chouhan
said that every word said by Prime Minister Shri Modi is like a guiding mantra. He noted that a year ago,
during a visit to Pusa, Prime Minister Modi had advised them to “connect lab to land”, stating that farming
cannot move in the right direction until science and agriculture are integrated. Inspired by this, several
campaigns have been launched, including the ‘Lab to Land’ initiative, the ‘Krishi Chaupal’, and the ‘Viksit
Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan’.
Shri Chouhan further informed that a total of 2,170 teams of scientists were formed under the ‘Viksit Krishi
Sankalp Abhiyan’. These teams visited over 64,000 villages and engaged directly with more than 1 crore (10
million) farmers.
Speaking on food production, Shri Chouhan highlighted that India’s foodgrain stock has significantly
improved. “The country has surplus rice, is self-sufficient in wheat, and is building robust food grain storage
systems”, he said. Under the leadership of the Prime Minister, 80 crore (800 million) people are currently
being provided free ration.
He also emphasised on increasing per-hectare productivity of pulses and oilseeds. The Minister said efforts
are underway to boost the production of soybean, groundnut, mustard, sesame, chickpea, lentils, urad, and
arhar under the guidance of the Prime Minister.
Concluding his address, Shri Chouhan said that under the leadership of the Prime Minister, a ‘National
Mission on Natural Farming’ has been launched. The mission aims to ensure that the earth continues to yield
grains, fruits, and vegetables for future generations, and scientific approaches are being applied seriously to
achieve this.
Shri Shivraj Singh also visited an exhibition showcasing Prof. Swaminathan’s life journey and invaluable
contributions.
The event was attended by NITI Aayog member Dr. Ramesh Chand, Dr. Soumya Swaminathan (Dr M.S.
Swaminathan’s daughter), agricultural experts, scientists, farmers, and other distinguished guests.
*****
RC/KSR/AR
(Release ID: 2153680)